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  • Magnetism  (7,274)
  • Semiconductors II: surfaces, interfaces, microstructures, and related topics  (3,279)
  • American Physical Society (APS)  (10,548)
  • Springer  (4)
  • Editrice Compositori  (1)
  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd
  • Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
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  • 1
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    Springer Nature | Springer
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: This open access book collects the contributions of the seventh school on Magnetism and Synchrotron Radiation held in Mittelwihr, France, from 7 to 12 October 2018. It starts with an introduction to the physics of modern X-ray sources followed by a general overview of magnetism. Next, light / matter interaction in the X-ray range is covered with emphasis on different types of angular dependence of X-ray absorption spectroscopy and scattering. In the end, two domains where synchrotron radiation-based techniques led to new insights in condensed matter physics, namely spintronics and superconductivity, are discussed. The book is intended for advanced students and researchers to get acquaintance with the basic knowledge of X-ray light sources and to step into synchrotron-based techniques for magnetic studies in condensed matter physics or chemistry.
    Keywords: Spectroscopy and Microscopy ; Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics ; Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices ; Condensed Matter Physics ; Magnetism, Magnetic Materials ; Semiconductors ; X-Ray Spectroscopy ; Synchrotron Techniques ; Laser-Matter Interaction ; Strongly Correlated Systems ; Magnetism ; x-ray light sources ; x-ray scattering ; spintronics ; Open Access ; Gauge invariance in spectroscopy ; molecular magnestism ; magnetic semiconductors ; Spectrum analysis, spectrochemistry, mass spectrometry ; Scientific equipment, experiments & techniques ; Atomic & molecular physics ; Optical physics ; Applied optics ; Materials / States of matter ; Electricity, electromagnetism & magnetism ; Electronic devices & materials ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry::PNF Analytical chemistry::PNFS Spectrum analysis, spectrochemistry, mass spectrometry ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHM Atomic and molecular physics ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHJ Optical physics ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHD Classical mechanics::PHDF Physics: Fluid mechanics ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TJ Electronics and communications engineering::TJF Electronics engineering::TJFC Electronics: circuits and components
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-11-04
    Description: In this paper we show and discuss the results of gravity and magnetic surveys of Panarea Island and its archipelago. The most recent volcanic manifestation occurred in November 2002 with a shallow submarine gas eruption between the islets of Dattilo, Panarelli, Lisca Bianca, Bottaro and Lisca Nera. Currently, the activity of Panarea is monitored through a multidisciplinary study under the umbrella of the Italian Department of Civil Protection with the goal of defining the hazard of this area. With this aim, in May 2006 the first gravity and magnetic surveys of Panarea Island and its archipelago were performed. The offshore magnetic data were obtained using a marine magnetometer, a Geometrics G880, from the Istituto Idrografico dell Marina (IIM). Onshore and offshore magnetic data were integrated into an unique dataset for complete magnetic coverage of the study area. By using two micro-gravimeters (LaCoste & Romberg), gravity data were collected along tracks every 250 meters. The gravity dataset was processed using the standard method. A Bouguer reduction was applied to the free-air gravity dataset using a detailed digital elevation model of the island and the neighbouring sea after evaluation of the optimal Bouguer density to reduce the topographic effect. The result is a Bouguer anomaly map that shows lateral variations in density distribution and the relationships between the shallow volcanic/crustal features and tectonic lineaments. This evidence is also highlighted by the magnetic pattern, which suggests the importance of the youngest volcanic deposits with respect to the magnetic features of the island.
    Description: Published
    Description: 25-38
    Description: 2.6. TTC - Laboratorio di gravimetria, magnetismo ed elettromagnetismo in aree attive
    Description: 3.4. Geomagnetismo
    Description: JCR Journal
    Description: open
    Keywords: Magnetism ; Gravity ; Panarea Island ; Hydrothermal system ; 04. Solid Earth::04.03. Geodesy::04.03.04. Gravity anomalies ; 04. Solid Earth::04.05. Geomagnetism::04.05.04. Magnetic anomalies
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Monatshefte für Chemie 113 (1982), S. 275-284 
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Keywords: Ferromagnetic properties ; Heusler alloys ; Magnetism ; Paramagnetic properties
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung QuarternäreHeusler-Legierungen der Zusammensetzung (Ni1−x Cu x )2MnSn wurden über den Konzentrationsbereichx=0–1 hergestellt. Alle waren einphasig und zeigten L 21-Struktur. Magnetische Messungen wurden sowohl im ferromagnetischen als auch im paramagnetischen Bereich durchgeführt. Sie ergaben für Mn, das einzige Atom das in dieser Art vonHeusler-Legierungen ein Moment zeigt, den üblichen Wert von ca. 4 µB und ein ihm entsprechendes μeff im paramagnetischen Bereich. Ein flaches Minimum derCurietemperatur kann mit Hilfe von di-dl-Wechselwirkung erklärt werden.
    Notes: Abstract QuarternaryHeusler alloys of composition (Ni1−x Cu x )2MnSn were prepared withx=0–1. They were all single phased with L21 structure. Alloys were investigated by magnetic measurements. For Mn, the only atom carrying a moment in this kind ofHeusler alloys, the usual value (∼4 µB) was found and a corresponding μeff in the paramagnetic region. A shallow minimum of theCurie temperatures can be explained on the basis of di-dl interaction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pure and applied geophysics 120 (1982), S. 375-388 
    ISSN: 1420-9136
    Keywords: Gravity ; Magnetism ; Scotland
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Abstract From our interpretation of the Bouguer gravity and aeromagnetic anomalies in south-east Scotland, we conclude that a massive granite batholith underlies the greater part of the eastern Southern Uplands. The granite model which we computed earlier from gravity anomalies in the Tweeddale area fits the observed magnetic anomalies closely, if a normal magnetization of 0.095 A m−1 is assigned, similar to values found for exposed local granites. Further gravity modelling shows that, apart from the Tweeddale boss, the granite shallows to less than 1 km near Lammer Law in East Lothian and extends north of the Lammermuir Fault. A model for the East Lothian volcanics was computed from their aeromagnetic anomalies, then their gravitational effect was combined with that estimated for the Devonian and Carboniferous sediments and the result stripped off the observed gravity field. The residual gravity anomalies were used to generate a two-dimensional model for the granite north of the Lammermuir Fault. The expected tectonic consequences of a massive granite batholith in the eastern Southern Uplands are compared with the known development of faults and sedimentary basins around its margins.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical chemistry accounts 74 (1988), S. 137-150 
    ISSN: 1432-2234
    Keywords: MINDO/SR ; Nickel ; Hydrogen ; Surface ; Coverage ; Work function ; Magnetism ; Heat of adsorption
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The MINDO/SR method is used to study surface properties such as the work function, heat of adsorption and magnetic moment as a function of hydrogen coverage. A good correlation between theory and experiment is found. Furthermore, a qualitative analysis of surface geometry changes due to hydrogen chemisorption is presented.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2015-08-11
    Description: Author(s): U. Stockert, S. Hartmann, M. Deppe, N. Caroca-Canales, J. G. Sereni, C. Geibel, and F. Steglich We present measurements of the thermopower S ( T ) on CePd 1 − x Rh x between 2 K and 300 K. For low Rh content, the system behaves as a ferromagnetic Kondo system with a Curie temperature T C of about 6 K, a Kondo scale smaller than T C , and an overall crystal electric field splitting of 210 K. As the Rh con… [Phys. Rev. B 92, 054415] Published Mon Aug 10, 2015
    Keywords: Magnetism
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2015-08-11
    Description: Author(s): Denis D. Sheka, Volodymyr P. Kravchuk, Kostiantyn V. Yershov, and Yuri Gaididei A magnetic helix wire is one of the simplest magnetic systems which manifests properties of both curvature and torsion. Possible equilibrium magnetization states in the helix wire with different anisotropy directions are studied theoretically. There exist two equilibrium states in the helix wire wit… [Phys. Rev. B 92, 054417] Published Mon Aug 10, 2015
    Keywords: Magnetism
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2015-08-11
    Description: Author(s): Mikhail Feygenson, John C. Bauer, Zheng Gai, Carlos Marques, Meigan C. Aronson, Xiaowei Teng, Dong Su, Vesna Stanic, Volker S. Urban, Kevin A. Beyer, and Sheng Dai We have studied the origin of the exchange bias effect in the Au-Fe 3 O 4 dumbbell nanoparticles in two samples with different sizes of the Au seed nanoparticles (4.1 and 2.7 nm) and same size of Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles (9.8 nm). The magnetization, small-angle neutron-scattering, synchrotron x-ray diffract… [Phys. Rev. B 92, 054416] Published Mon Aug 10, 2015
    Keywords: Magnetism
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2015-08-11
    Description: Author(s): M. Barturen, J. Milano, M. Vásquez-Mansilla, C. Helman, M. A. Barral, A. M. Llois, M. Eddrief, and M. Marangolo In this work we report the appearance of a large perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) in Fe 1 − x Ga x thin films grown onto ZnSe/GaAs(001). This arising anisotropy is related to the tetragonal metastable phase in as-grown samples recently reported [M. Eddrief et al. , Phys. Rev. B 84 , 161410 (2011) ].… [Phys. Rev. B 92, 054418] Published Mon Aug 10, 2015
    Keywords: Magnetism
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2015-08-11
    Description: Author(s): J. Rychły, J. W. Kłos, M. Mruczkiewicz, and M. Krawczyk We studied a finite Fibonacci sequence of Co and Py stripes aligned side by side and in direct contact with each other. Calculations based on a continuous model, including exchange and dipole interactions, were performed for structures feasible for fabrication and characterization of the main proper… [Phys. Rev. B 92, 054414] Published Mon Aug 10, 2015
    Keywords: Magnetism
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
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