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  • 1
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    Programming for Computations - Python : A Gentle Introduction to Numerical Simulations with Python 3.6 (2020)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Mathematics ; Numerical analysis ; Computer mathematics ; Computer software ; Mathematics ; Computational Science and Engineering ; Numeric Computing ; Mathematical Software ; programming ; Python ; verification ; numerical methods ; differential equations
    Description / Table of Contents: The First Few Steps --- A Few More Steps --- Loops and Branching --- Functions and the Writing of Code --- Some More Python Essentials --- Computing Integrals and Testing Code --- Solving Nonlinear Algebraic Equations --- Solving Ordinary Differential Equations --- Solving Partial Differential Equations
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 332 pages) , illustrations, diagrams
    Edition: 2nd edition
    ISBN: 9783030168773
    URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-030-16877-3
    Language: English
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  • 2
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    Foundations of Software Science and Computation Structures : 21st International Conference, FOSSACS 2018, Held as Part of the European Joint Conferences on Theory and Practice of Software, ETAPS 2018, Thessaloniki, Greece, April 14–20, 2018. Proceedings (2018)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Computer science ; Computer system failures ; Software engineering ; Computer logic ; Computer science ; Mathematics ; Artificial intelligence ; Computers ; Computer Science ; Logics and Meanings of Programs ; Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems ; Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics) ; System Performance and Evaluation ; The Computing Profession ; Discrete Mathematics in Computer Science
    Description / Table of Contents: Semantics --- Non-angelic Concurrent Game Semantics --- A Trace Semantics for System F Parametric Polymorphism --- Categorical Combinatorics for Non Deterministic Strategies on Simple Games --- A Syntactic View of Computational Adequacy --- Linearity --- A New Linear Logic for Deadlock-Free Session-Typed Processes --- A Double Category Theoretic Analysis of Graded Linear Exponential Comonads --- Depending on Session-Typed Processes --- FabULous Interoperability for ML and a Linear Language --- Concurrency --- Automata for True Concurrency Properties --- A Theory of Encodings and Expressiveness --- A Framework for Parameterized Monitorability --- Logics for Bisimulation and Divergence --- Lambda-Calculi and Types --- Call-by-need, Neededness and All That --- Fitch-Style Modal Lambda Calculi --- Realizability Interpretation and Normalization of Typed Call-by-Need --- Quotient Inductive-Inductive Types --- Category Theory and Quantum Control --- Guarded Traced Categories --- Proper Semirings and Proper Convex Functors --- From Symmetric Pattern-Matching to Quantum Control --- Quantitative Models --- The Complexity of Graph-Based Reductions for Reachability in Markov Decision Processes --- A Hierarchy of Scheduler Classes for Stochastic Automata --- Symbolically Quantifying Response Time in Stochastic Models using Moments and Semirings --- Comparator Automata in Quantitative Verification --- Logics and Equational Theories --- Modular Tableaux Calculi for Separation Theories --- Differential Calculus with Imprecise Input and its Logical Framework --- The Effects of Adding Reachability Predicates in Propositional Separation Logic --- The Equational Theory of the Natural Join and of Inner Union is Decidable --- Graphs and Automata --- Minimization of Graph Weighted Models over Circular Strings --- Games on Graphs with a Public Signal Monitoring --- WQO Dichotomy for 3-Graphs --- Verifying Higher-Order Functions with Tree Automata
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 583 pages) , 75 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319893662
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-89366-2
    Language: English
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  • 3
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    Foundations of Software Science and Computation Structures : 21st International Conference, FOSSACS 2018, Held as Part of the European Joint Conferences on Theory and Practice of Software, ETAPS 2018, Thessaloniki, Greece, April 14–20, 2018. Proceedings (2018)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Computer science ; Computer system failures ; Software engineering ; Computer logic ; Computer science ; Mathematics ; Artificial intelligence ; Computers ; Computer Science ; Logics and Meanings of Programs ; Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems ; Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics) ; System Performance and Evaluation ; The Computing Profession ; Discrete Mathematics in Computer Science
    Description / Table of Contents: Semantics --- Non-angelic Concurrent Game Semantics --- A Trace Semantics for System F Parametric Polymorphism --- Categorical Combinatorics for Non Deterministic Strategies on Simple Games --- A Syntactic View of Computational Adequacy --- Linearity --- A New Linear Logic for Deadlock-Free Session-Typed Processes --- A Double Category Theoretic Analysis of Graded Linear Exponential Comonads --- Depending on Session-Typed Processes --- FabULous Interoperability for ML and a Linear Language --- Concurrency --- Automata for True Concurrency Properties --- A Theory of Encodings and Expressiveness --- A Framework for Parameterized Monitorability --- Logics for Bisimulation and Divergence --- Lambda-Calculi and Types --- Call-by-need, Neededness and All That --- Fitch-Style Modal Lambda Calculi --- Realizability Interpretation and Normalization of Typed Call-by-Need --- Quotient Inductive-Inductive Types --- Category Theory and Quantum Control --- Guarded Traced Categories --- Proper Semirings and Proper Convex Functors --- From Symmetric Pattern-Matching to Quantum Control --- Quantitative Models --- The Complexity of Graph-Based Reductions for Reachability in Markov Decision Processes --- A Hierarchy of Scheduler Classes for Stochastic Automata --- Symbolically Quantifying Response Time in Stochastic Models using Moments and Semirings --- Comparator Automata in Quantitative Verification --- Logics and Equational Theories --- Modular Tableaux Calculi for Separation Theories --- Differential Calculus with Imprecise Input and its Logical Framework --- The Effects of Adding Reachability Predicates in Propositional Separation Logic --- The Equational Theory of the Natural Join and of Inner Union is Decidable --- Graphs and Automata --- Minimization of Graph Weighted Models over Circular Strings --- Games on Graphs with a Public Signal Monitoring --- WQO Dichotomy for 3-Graphs --- Verifying Higher-Order Functions with Tree Automata
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 583 pages) , 75 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319893662
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-89366-2
    Language: English
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  • 4
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    Physical (A)Causality : Determinism, Randomness and Uncaused Events (2018)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Physics ; Epistemology ; Philosophy and science ; Probabilities ; Physics ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics ; Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics ; Epistemology ; Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes ; Philosophy of Science
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I Embedded observers, reflexive perception and representation: Intrinsic and extrinsic observation mode --- Embedded observers and self-expression --- Reflexive measurement --- Intrinsic self-representation --- Part II Provable unknowns: On what is entirely hopeless --- Forecasting and unpredictability --- Induction by rule inference --- Other types of recursion theoretic unknowables --- What if there are no laws? Emergence of laws --- Part III Quantum unknowns: "Shut up and calculate" --- Evolution by permutation --- Quantum mechanics in a nutshell --- Quantum oracles --- Vacuum fluctuations --- Radioactive decay --- Part IV Exotic unknowns: Classical continua and infinities --- Classical (in)determinism --- Deterministic chaos --- Partition logics, finite automata and generalized urn models --- Part V Transcendence: Miracles --- Dualistic interfaces --- Part VI Executive summary: Executive summary --- Appendix A: Formal (in)computability and randomness --- B: Two particle correlations and expectations
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 219 pages) , 32 illustrations, 24 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319708157
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-70815-7
    Language: English
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  • 5
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    Non-Equilibrium Social Science and Policy : Introduction and Essays on New and Changing Paradigms in Socio-Economic Thinking (2017)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Physics ; Complexity, Computational ; Economic theory ; Social sciences ; Physics ; Data-driven Science, Modeling and Theory Building ; Methodology of the Social Sciences ; Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods ; Operations Research/Decision Theory ; Complexity ; Computational Social Sciences
    Description / Table of Contents: Non-Equilibrium Social Science & Policy --- Economics --- Social Psychology and Narrative Economy --- Sociology and Non-Equilibrium Social Science --- Geography far from Equilibrium --- Cities in Disequilibrium --- The Evolutionary Theory of Globalization --- Systems, Networks, and Policy --- Towards a Complexity-Friendly Policy: breaking the vicious circle of equilibrium thinking in economic and public policy --- The Information Economy --- Complexity Science & the Art of Policy Making --- The Complexity of Government --- The Room Around the Elephant: Tackling Context-Dependency in the Social Sciences --- Global Systems Science and Policy --- Index.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 232 pages)
    ISBN: 9783319424248
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-42424-8
    Language: English
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  • 6
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    Collider Physics within the Standard Model : A Primer (2017)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Physics ; Quantum field theory ; String theory ; Elementary particles (Physics) ; Physics ; Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory ; Quantum Field Theories, String Theory
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface --- Gauge Theories and the Standard Model --- QCD: The Theory of Strong Interactions --- The Theory of Electroweak Interactions --- References
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 173 pages) , 60 illustrations, 34 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319519203
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-51920-3
    Language: English
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  • 7
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    Finite Difference Computing with PDEs : A Modern Software Approach (2017)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Mathematics ; Numerical analysis ; Computer mathematics ; Computer software ; Mathematics ; Computational Science and Engineering ; Numeric Computing ; Mathematical Software ; Finite difference methods ; Programming ; Python ; Verification ; Numerical methods ; Differential equations
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Vibration ODEs --- 1.1 Finite Difference Discretization --- 1.2 Implementation --- 1.3 Visualization of Long Time Simulations --- 1.4 Analysis of the Numerical Scheme --- 1.5 Alternative Schemes Based on 1st-Order Equations --- 1.6 Energy Considerations --- 1.7 The Euler-Cromer Method --- 1.8 Staggered Mesh --- 1.9 Exercises and Problems --- 1.10 Generalization: Damping, Nonlinearities, and Excitation --- 1.11 Exercises and Problems --- 1.12 Applications of Vibration Models --- 1.13 Exercises --- 2. Wave Equations --- 2.1 Simulation of Waves on a String --- 2.2 Verification --- 2.3 Implementation --- 2.4 Vectorization --- 2.5 Exercises --- 2.6 Generalization: Reflecting Boundaries --- 2.7 Generalization: Variable Wave Velocity --- 2.8 Building a General 1D Wave Equation Solver --- 2.9 Exercises --- 2.10 Analysis of the Difference Equations --- 2.11 Finite Difference Methods for 2D and 3D Wave Equations --- 2.12 Implementation --- 2.13 Exercises --- 2.14 Applications of Wave Equations --- 2.15 Exercises --- 3. Diffusion Equations --- 3.1 An Explicit Method for the 1D Diffusion Equation --- 3.2 Implicit Methods for the 1D Diffusion Equation --- 3.3 Analysis of Schemes for the Diffusion Equation --- 3.4 Exercises --- 3.5 Diffusion in Heterogeneous Media --- 3.6 Diffusion in 2D --- 3.7 Random Walk --- 3.8 Applications --- 3.9 Exercises --- 4. Advection-Dominated Equations --- 4.1 One-Dimensional Time-Dependent Advection Equations --- 4.2 One-Dimensional Stationary Advection-Diffusion Equation --- 4.3 Time-dependent Convection-Diffusion Equations --- 4.4 Applications of Advection Equations --- 4.5 Exercises --- 5. Nonlinear Problems --- 5.1 Introduction of Basic Concepts --- 5.2 Systems of Nonlinear Algebraic Equations --- 5.3 Linearization at the Differential Equation Level --- 5.4 1D Stationary Nonlinear Differential Equations --- 5.5 Multi-Dimensional Nonlinear PDE Problems --- 5.6 Operator Splitting Methods --- 5.7 Exercises
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 507 pages) , 150 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319554563
    URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-319-55456-3
    Language: English
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  • 8
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    Non-Equilibrium Social Science and Policy : Introduction and Essays on New and Changing Paradigms in Socio-Economic Thinking (2017)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Physics ; Complexity, Computational ; Economic theory ; Social sciences ; Physics ; Data-driven Science, Modeling and Theory Building ; Methodology of the Social Sciences ; Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods ; Operations Research/Decision Theory ; Complexity ; Computational Social Sciences
    Description / Table of Contents: Non-Equilibrium Social Science & Policy --- Economics --- Social Psychology and Narrative Economy --- Sociology and Non-Equilibrium Social Science --- Geography far from Equilibrium --- Cities in Disequilibrium --- The Evolutionary Theory of Globalization --- Systems, Networks, and Policy --- Towards a Complexity-Friendly Policy: breaking the vicious circle of equilibrium thinking in economic and public policy --- The Information Economy --- Complexity Science & the Art of Policy Making --- The Complexity of Government --- The Room Around the Elephant: Tackling Context-Dependency in the Social Sciences --- Global Systems Science and Policy --- Index.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 232 pages)
    ISBN: 9783319424248
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-42424-8
    Language: English
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  • 9
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    Foundations of Quantum Theory : From Classical Concepts to Operator Algebras (2017)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Physics ; Matrix theory ; Algebra ; Mathematical physics ; Quantum physics ; Physics ; Quantum Physics ; Mathematical Physics ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics ; Linear and Multilinear Algebras, Matrix Theory
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction --- Part I Co(X) and B(H): Classical physics on a finite phase space --- Quantum mechanics on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space --- Classical physics on a general phase space --- Quantum physics on a general Hilbert space --- Symmetry in quantum mechanics --- Part II Between Co(X) and B(H): Classical models of quantum mechanics --- Limits: Small hbar --- Limits: large N --- Symmetry in algebraic quantum theory --- Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking --- The Measurement Problem --- Topos theory and quantum logic --- Appendix A: Finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces --- Appendix B: Basic functional analysis --- Appendix C: Operator algebras --- Appendix D: Lattices and logic --- Appendix E: Category theory and topos theory --- References
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXVI, 861 pages) , 9 illustrations, 8 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319517773
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-51777-3
    Language: English
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  • 10
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    Stochastics of Environmental and Financial Economics : Centre of Advanced Study, Oslo, Norway, 2014-2015 (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Systems theory ; Distribution (Probability theory ; Environmental economics ; Mathematics ; Differential equations, partial ; Mathematical optimization ; Systems Theory, Control ; Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes ; Environmental Economics ; Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behav. Sciences ; Partial Differential Equations ; Calculus of Variations and Optimal Control; Optimization
    Description / Table of Contents: Some recent developments in ambit stochastics --- Functional and Banach space stochastic calculi. Path-dependent Kolmogorov equations associated with the frame of a Brownian motion --- Nonlinear Young integrals via fractional calculus --- A weak limit theorem for numerical approximation of Brownian semi-stationary processes --- Non-elliptic SPDEs and ambit fields: existence of densities --- Dynamic risk measures and path-dependent second order PDEs --- Pricing CoCos with a market trigger --- Quantification of model risk in quadratic hedging in finance --- Risk-sensitive mean-field type control under partial observation --- Risk aversion in modeling of cap-and-trade mechanism and optimal design of emission markets --- Exponential ergodicity of the jump-diffusion CIR process --- Optimal control of predictive mean-field equations and applications to finance --- Modelling the impact of wind power production on electricity prices by regime-switching Levy semistationary processes --- Pricing options on EU ETS certificates with a time-varying market price of risk model
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 360 pages)
    ISBN: 9783319234250
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-23425-0
    Language: English
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  • 11
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    Scaling of Differential Equations (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Mathematics ; Computer simulation ; Differential equations ; Partial differential equations ; Computer mathematics ; Mathematical models ; Mathematics ; Ordinary Differential Equations ; Partial Differential Equations ; Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics ; Computational Science and Engineering ; Simulation and Modeling
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface --- 1 Dimensions and Units --- 2 Ordinary Differential Equations Models --- 3 Basic Partial Differential Equations Models --- Advanced Partial Differential Equations Models --- References --- Index
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 138 pages) , 22 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319327266
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-32726-6
    Language: English
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  • 12
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    Counteracting Urban Heat Island Effects in a Global Climate Change Scenario (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Environment ; Climate change ; Remote sensing ; Physics ; Environment ; Climate Change ; Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry ; Energy Efficiency ; Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts ; Applied and Technical Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I The Urban Heat Island – Evidence, Measures and Tools --- Forecasting Models for Urban Warming in Climate Change --- Assessment Indication and Gold Standard --- Methodologies for UHI Analysis --- Decision Support Systems for Urban Planning --- Part II Pilot Actions in European Cities --- Counteracting Urban Heat Islands: Solutions for European Cities.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (LIII, 400 pages) , 213 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319104256
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-10425-6
    Language: English
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  • 13
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    Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks - From Hagedorn Temperature to Ultra-Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions at CERN : With a Tribute to Rolf Hagedorn (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Physics ; History ; Nuclear physics ; Heavy ions ; Hadrons ; Particle acceleration ; Physics ; Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics ; Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics ; History of Science
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I Reminiscences: Rolf Hagedorn and Relativistic Heavy Ion Research.-- Part II The Hagedorn Temperature --- Part III Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks Heavy Ion Path to Quark-Gluon Plasma --- Acronyms
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 441 pages)
    ISBN: 9783319175454
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-17545-4
    Language: English
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  • 14
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    The Cellular Automaton Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Physics ; Mathematical physics ; Quantum physics ; Physics ; Quantum Physics ; Mathematical Applications in the Physical Sciences ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: I The Cellular Automaton Interpretation as a general doctrine: Motivation for this work --- Deterministic models in quantum notation --- Interpreting quantum mechanics --- Deterministic quantum mechanics --- Concise description of the CA Interpretation --- Quantum gravity --- Information loss --- More problems --- Alleys to be further investigated and open questions --- Conclusions --- II Calculation Techniques: Introduction to part II --- More on cogwheels --- The continuum limit of cogwheels, harmonic rotators and oscillators --- Locality --- Fermions --- PQ theory --- Models in two space-time dimensions without interactions --- Symmetries --- The discretised Hamiltonian formalism in PQ theory --- Quantum Field Theory --- The cellular automaton --- The problem of quantum locality --- Conclusions of part II --- Some remarks on gravity in 2+1 dimensions --- A summary of our views on Conformal Gravity --- Abbreviations.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 298 pages) , 21 illustrations, 19 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319412856
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-41285-6
    Language: English
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  • 15
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    Stochastics of Environmental and Financial Economics : Centre of Advanced Study, Oslo, Norway, 2014-2015 (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Systems theory ; Distribution (Probability theory ; Environmental economics ; Mathematics ; Differential equations, partial ; Mathematical optimization ; Systems Theory, Control ; Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes ; Environmental Economics ; Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behav. Sciences ; Partial Differential Equations ; Calculus of Variations and Optimal Control; Optimization
    Description / Table of Contents: Some recent developments in ambit stochastics --- Functional and Banach space stochastic calculi. Path-dependent Kolmogorov equations associated with the frame of a Brownian motion --- Nonlinear Young integrals via fractional calculus --- A weak limit theorem for numerical approximation of Brownian semi-stationary processes --- Non-elliptic SPDEs and ambit fields: existence of densities --- Dynamic risk measures and path-dependent second order PDEs --- Pricing CoCos with a market trigger --- Quantification of model risk in quadratic hedging in finance --- Risk-sensitive mean-field type control under partial observation --- Risk aversion in modeling of cap-and-trade mechanism and optimal design of emission markets --- Exponential ergodicity of the jump-diffusion CIR process --- Optimal control of predictive mean-field equations and applications to finance --- Modelling the impact of wind power production on electricity prices by regime-switching Levy semistationary processes --- Pricing options on EU ETS certificates with a time-varying market price of risk model
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 360 pages)
    ISBN: 9783319234250
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-23425-0
    Language: English
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  • 16
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    The Cellular Automaton Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Physics ; Mathematical physics ; Quantum physics ; Physics ; Quantum Physics ; Mathematical Applications in the Physical Sciences ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: I The Cellular Automaton Interpretation as a general doctrine: Motivation for this work --- Deterministic models in quantum notation --- Interpreting quantum mechanics --- Deterministic quantum mechanics --- Concise description of the CA Interpretation --- Quantum gravity --- Information loss --- More problems --- Alleys to be further investigated and open questions --- Conclusions --- II Calculation Techniques: Introduction to part II --- More on cogwheels --- The continuum limit of cogwheels, harmonic rotators and oscillators --- Locality --- Fermions --- PQ theory --- Models in two space-time dimensions without interactions --- Symmetries --- The discretised Hamiltonian formalism in PQ theory --- Quantum Field Theory --- The cellular automaton --- The problem of quantum locality --- Conclusions of part II --- Some remarks on gravity in 2+1 dimensions --- A summary of our views on Conformal Gravity --- Abbreviations.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 298 pages) , 21 illustrations, 19 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319412856
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-41285-6
    Language: English
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  • 17
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    Counteracting Urban Heat Island Effects in a Global Climate Change Scenario (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Environment ; Climate change ; Remote sensing ; Physics ; Environment ; Climate Change ; Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry ; Energy Efficiency ; Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts ; Applied and Technical Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I The Urban Heat Island – Evidence, Measures and Tools --- Forecasting Models for Urban Warming in Climate Change --- Assessment Indication and Gold Standard --- Methodologies for UHI Analysis --- Decision Support Systems for Urban Planning --- Part II Pilot Actions in European Cities --- Counteracting Urban Heat Islands: Solutions for European Cities.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (LIII, 400 pages) , 213 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319104256
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-10425-6
    Language: English
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  • 18
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    Solving PDEs in Python : The FEniCS Tutorial I (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Mathematics ; Software engineering ; Algorithms ; Computer mathematics ; Visualization ; Computer software ; Numerical analysis ; Mathematics ; Computational Science and Engineering ; Algorithms ; Visualization ; Mathematical Software ; Numerical Analysis ; Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Preliminaries --- 2 Fundamentals: Solving the Poisson Equation --- 3 A Gallery of Finite Element Solvers --- 4 Subdomains and Boundary Conditions --- 5 Extensions: Improving the Poisson Solver --- References
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 146 pages) , 17 illustrations, 16 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319524627
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-52462-7
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  • 19
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    Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks - From Hagedorn Temperature to Ultra-Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions at CERN : With a Tribute to Rolf Hagedorn (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Physics ; History ; Nuclear physics ; Heavy ions ; Hadrons ; Particle acceleration ; Physics ; Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics ; Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics ; History of Science
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I Reminiscences: Rolf Hagedorn and Relativistic Heavy Ion Research.-- Part II The Hagedorn Temperature --- Part III Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks Heavy Ion Path to Quark-Gluon Plasma --- Acronyms
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 441 pages)
    ISBN: 9783319175454
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-17545-4
    Language: English
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  • 20
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    Optics in Our Time (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Physics ; Quantum optics ; Physics ; Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices ; Quantum Optics ; Popular Science in Physics ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: History --- A brief history of light --- Ibn Al-Haitham – Father of modern optics --- Optical Sources --- Femtosecond light --- Laser --- LED light --- Electron optics --- Applications --- Biophotonics --- Optical communication --- Optical astronomy --- Solar cells --- Optics in Remote Sensing --- Optics in nanotechnology --- Optics in art --- Eye --- Optics in medicine --- Optical illusions --- Quantum Optics --- Optical tests of foundations of physics --- Nonlinear Optics: Historical Perspectives and New Opportunities --- Quantum communication --- Nature of photon --- Atom optics --- Coherent effects: From EIT to slow light
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 504 pages) , 355 illustrations, 277 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319319032
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-31903-2
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  • 21
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    Programming for Computations - MATLAB/Octave : A Gentle Introduction to Numerical Simulations with MATLAB/Octave (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Mathematics ; Numerical analysis ; Computer mathematics ; Computer software ; Mathematics ; Computational Science and Engineering ; Numeric Computing ; Mathematical Software ; Numerical Analysis
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface --- The first few steps --- Basic constructions --- Computing integrals --- Solving ordinary differential equations --- Solving partial differential equations --- Solving nonlinear algebraic equations --- References --- Index
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 216 pages) , 43 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319324524
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-32452-4
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  • 22
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    Finite Difference Computing with Exponential Decay Models (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Mathematics ; Computer programming ; Software engineering ; Computer mathematics ; Mathematics ; Computational Science and Engineering ; Programming Techniques ; Software Engineering ; Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation ; Mathematical and Computational Engineering
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface --- Algorithms and implementations --- Analysis --- Generalizations --- Models --- Scientific Software Engineering --- References --- Index.
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 200 pages) , 29 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319294391
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-29439-1
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  • 23
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    Computing Characterizations of Drugs for Ion Channels and Receptors Using Markov Models (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Mathematics ; Computer graphics ; Computer mathematics ; Mathematics ; Computational Science and Engineering ; Biomedicine general ; Computer Imaging, Vision, Pattern Recognition and Graphics
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface --- Background: Contents and Method --- One-dimensional calcium release --- Models of open and state blockers --- Two-dimensional calcium release --- Computing theoretical drugs in the two-dimensional case --- Generalized systems --- Calcium-induced calcium release --- Numerical release for CICR --- A prototypical model of an ion channel --- Inactivated ion channels --- A simple model of the sodium channel --- Mutations affecting the mean open time --- The burst mode --- Whole sale action potentials ---
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 261 pages) , 129 illustrations, 30 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319300306
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-30030-6
    Language: English
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  • 24
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    Programming for Computations - Python : A Gentle Introduction to Numerical Simulations with Python (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Mathematics ; Numerical analysis ; Computer mathematics ; Computer software ; Mathematics ; Computational Science and Engineering ; Numeric Computing ; Mathematical Software ; Numerical Analysis
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface --- The first few steps --- Basic constructions --- Computing integrals --- Solving ordinary differential equations --- Solving partial differential equations --- Solving nonlinear algebraic equations --- Getting access to Python --- References --- Index
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 232 pages) , 45 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319324289
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-32428-9
    Language: English
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  • 25
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    Scaling of Differential Equations (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Mathematics ; Computer simulation ; Differential equations ; Partial differential equations ; Computer mathematics ; Mathematical models ; Mathematics ; Ordinary Differential Equations ; Partial Differential Equations ; Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics ; Computational Science and Engineering ; Simulation and Modeling
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface --- 1 Dimensions and Units --- 2 Ordinary Differential Equations Models --- 3 Basic Partial Differential Equations Models --- Advanced Partial Differential Equations Models --- References --- Index
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 138 pages) , 22 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319327266
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-32726-6
    Language: English
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  • 26
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    Innovations in Quantitative Risk Management : TU München, September 2013 (2015)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Finance ; Mathematics ; Quantitative Finance ; Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behav. Sciences ; Finance, general ; Actuarial Sciences
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I Markets, Regulation, and Model Risk --- A Random Holding Period Approach for Liquidity-Inclusive Risk Management --- Regulatory Developments in Risk Management: Restoring Confidence in Internal Models --- Model Risk in Incomplete Markets with Jumps --- Part II Financial Engineering --- Bid-Ask Spread for Exotic Options Under Conic Finance --- Derivative Pricing Under the Possibility of Long Memory in the supOU Stochastic Volatility Model --- A Two-Sided BNS Model for Multicurrency FX Markets --- Modeling the Price of Natural Gas with Temperature and Oil Price as Exogenous Factors --- Copula-Specific Credit Portfolio Modeling --- Implied Recovery Rates—Auctions and Models --- Upside and Downside Risk Exposures of Currency Carry Trades via Tail Dependence --- Part III Insurance Risk and Asset Management --- Participating Life Insurance Contracts Under Risk Based Solvency Frameworks: How to Increase Capital Efficiency by Product Design --- Reducing Surrender Incentives Through Fee Structure in Variable Annuities --- A Variational Approach for Mean-Variance-Optimal Deterministic Consumption and Investment --- Risk Control in Asset Management: Motives and Concepts --- Worst-Case Scenario Portfolio Optimization Given the Probability of a Crash --- Improving Optimal Terminal Value Replicating Portfolios --- Part IV Computational Methods for Risk Management --- Risk and Computation --- Extreme Value Importance Sampling for Rare Event Risk Measurement --- A Note on the Numerical Evaluation of the Hartman–Watson Density and Distribution Function --- Computation of Copulas by Fourier Methods --- Part V Dependence Modelling --- Goodness-of-fit Tests for Archimedean Copulas in High Dimensions --- Duality in Risk Aggregation --- Some Consequences of the Markov Kernel Perspective of Copulas --- Copula Representations for Invariant Dependence Functions --- Nonparametric Copula Density Estimation Using a Petrov–Galerkin Projection
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 438 pages) , 84 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319091143
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-09114-3
    Language: English
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  • 27
    Unknown
    Innovations in Quantitative Risk Management : TU München, September 2013 (2015)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Finance ; Mathematics ; Quantitative Finance ; Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behav. Sciences ; Finance, general ; Actuarial Sciences
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I Markets, Regulation, and Model Risk --- A Random Holding Period Approach for Liquidity-Inclusive Risk Management --- Regulatory Developments in Risk Management: Restoring Confidence in Internal Models --- Model Risk in Incomplete Markets with Jumps --- Part II Financial Engineering --- Bid-Ask Spread for Exotic Options Under Conic Finance --- Derivative Pricing Under the Possibility of Long Memory in the supOU Stochastic Volatility Model --- A Two-Sided BNS Model for Multicurrency FX Markets --- Modeling the Price of Natural Gas with Temperature and Oil Price as Exogenous Factors --- Copula-Specific Credit Portfolio Modeling --- Implied Recovery Rates—Auctions and Models --- Upside and Downside Risk Exposures of Currency Carry Trades via Tail Dependence --- Part III Insurance Risk and Asset Management --- Participating Life Insurance Contracts Under Risk Based Solvency Frameworks: How to Increase Capital Efficiency by Product Design --- Reducing Surrender Incentives Through Fee Structure in Variable Annuities --- A Variational Approach for Mean-Variance-Optimal Deterministic Consumption and Investment --- Risk Control in Asset Management: Motives and Concepts --- Worst-Case Scenario Portfolio Optimization Given the Probability of a Crash --- Improving Optimal Terminal Value Replicating Portfolios --- Part IV Computational Methods for Risk Management --- Risk and Computation --- Extreme Value Importance Sampling for Rare Event Risk Measurement --- A Note on the Numerical Evaluation of the Hartman–Watson Density and Distribution Function --- Computation of Copulas by Fourier Methods --- Part V Dependence Modelling --- Goodness-of-fit Tests for Archimedean Copulas in High Dimensions --- Duality in Risk Aggregation --- Some Consequences of the Markov Kernel Perspective of Copulas --- Copula Representations for Invariant Dependence Functions --- Nonparametric Copula Density Estimation Using a Petrov–Galerkin Projection
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 438 pages) , 84 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319091143
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-09114-3
    Language: English
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  • 28
    Unknown
    Innovations in Quantitative Risk Management : TU München, September 2013 (2015)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Keywords: Finance ; Mathematics ; Quantitative Finance ; Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behav. Sciences ; Finance, general ; Actuarial Sciences
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I Markets, Regulation, and Model Risk --- A Random Holding Period Approach for Liquidity-Inclusive Risk Management --- Regulatory Developments in Risk Management: Restoring Confidence in Internal Models --- Model Risk in Incomplete Markets with Jumps --- Part II Financial Engineering --- Bid-Ask Spread for Exotic Options Under Conic Finance --- Derivative Pricing Under the Possibility of Long Memory in the supOU Stochastic Volatility Model --- A Two-Sided BNS Model for Multicurrency FX Markets --- Modeling the Price of Natural Gas with Temperature and Oil Price as Exogenous Factors --- Copula-Specific Credit Portfolio Modeling --- Implied Recovery Rates—Auctions and Models --- Upside and Downside Risk Exposures of Currency Carry Trades via Tail Dependence --- Part III Insurance Risk and Asset Management --- Participating Life Insurance Contracts Under Risk Based Solvency Frameworks: How to Increase Capital Efficiency by Product Design --- Reducing Surrender Incentives Through Fee Structure in Variable Annuities --- A Variational Approach for Mean-Variance-Optimal Deterministic Consumption and Investment --- Risk Control in Asset Management: Motives and Concepts --- Worst-Case Scenario Portfolio Optimization Given the Probability of a Crash --- Improving Optimal Terminal Value Replicating Portfolios --- Part IV Computational Methods for Risk Management --- Risk and Computation --- Extreme Value Importance Sampling for Rare Event Risk Measurement --- A Note on the Numerical Evaluation of the Hartman–Watson Density and Distribution Function --- Computation of Copulas by Fourier Methods --- Part V Dependence Modelling --- Goodness-of-fit Tests for Archimedean Copulas in High Dimensions --- Duality in Risk Aggregation --- Some Consequences of the Markov Kernel Perspective of Copulas --- Copula Representations for Invariant Dependence Functions --- Nonparametric Copula Density Estimation Using a Petrov–Galerkin Projection
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 438 pages) , 84 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319091143
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-09114-3
    Language: English
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  • 29
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    Physics instruments in the Royal Palace of Naples: from Collection to Museum (2011)
    Accademia di Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche di Napoli
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: This paper aims to trace the documentary history of the Royal Collection of Physics Apparatus,currently housed in the Physics Museum at the Federico II University of Naples...
    Description: Published
    Description: 47 - 59
    Description: 3.10. Storia ed archeologia applicate alle Scienze della Terra
    Description: N/A or not JCR
    Description: reserved
    Keywords: History of Science ; Physics ; Scientific Collection ; Naples ; 05. General::05.03. Educational, History of Science, Public Issues::05.03.99. General or miscellaneous
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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