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  • Berlin
  • Reston, Va. : US Geological Survey
  • 2015-2019  (11)
Collection
Language
Year
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2021-04-25
    Keywords: 551 ; VU 000 ; 38.20
    Language: German
    Type: anthologyArticle , publishedVersion
    Format: 247-257
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2021-03-29
    Keywords: 551 ; VU 000 ; 38.20
    Language: German
    Type: anthologyArticle , publishedVersion
    Format: 517-539
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2021-03-29
    Description: The coprecipitation of U (VI) with iron corrosion products from aqueous solutions by zero valent iron was investigated. The evidence of coprecipitation was demonstrated by conducting experiments with well characterized scrap iron,pyrite and a mixture of both materials with experimental durations of up to four months. Results indicate that under anoxic conditions only less than one tenth of the immobilized U(VI) was associated with the surface of scrap iron, whereas theremaining amount is entrapped in aging corrosion products.
    Keywords: 551
    Language: English
    Type: anthologyArticle , acceptedVersion
    Format: 577-586
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2021-04-25
    Description: Petrobiona massi1iana ist ein Vertreter der Calcaronea mit einem rigiden sekundären Hoch-MagnesiumkalzitBasalskelett ("Pharetronida"). Der kalkige Basalkörper besteht aus irregulären, meist elongaten PseudoSphäruliten. Der Schwamm selbst lebt nur an der Oberfläche des Basal körpers. Vom Choanosom stülpen sich dOnne Kanäle aus, die den gesamten Basalkörper durchziehen. In einer dOnnen (ca.1~) Grenzlage zwischen dem Pinacoderm und dem Basalkörper (extra-pinacodermale Mucuschicht) bilden sich prismatische Primärelemente (Kristall-Fladen). Die kalzitischen Spiculae des Schwammes werden hier in den Basalkörper integriert. Dies geschieht über Mg-kalzitische Zemente (Synvivo-Diagenese sensu REITNER 1987), die sich in vergrößerten Hohlräumen im Bereich der extra-pinacodermalen Mucusschicht bilden. Das vergrößerte Lumen in dieser Mucusschicht entsteht durch die Ablösungsbewegung des lebenden Schwammgewebes durch Wachstum. Die monokristalinen Skleren werden durch eine frOhdiagenetische Neomorphose in polykristalline Strukturen Ubergeführt, oft verbunden mit einem Verlust an Mg. Isotopenchemisch unterscheiden sich Skleren und Basalskelett nur durch veränderte Ö 018 Werte, die auf diagenetische Prozesse zurückgeführt werden können. Bemerkenswert ist der hohe ÖC13 Gehalt (ca.+2,3). Eine intrazelluläre Bildung des Basalskeletts konnte nicht festgestellt werden. Der Vergleich mit der pharetroniden Gattung Hinchine11a (Calcaronea) zeigt einige Unterschiede. Die Skleren werden hier nicht durch neomorphe Prozesse aufgelöst. Die großen choanosomalen Tetractinen werden zuerst an ihren Kontaktpunkten mit einem orthogonalen Zement verbunden. Dieser Zement ist vergleichbar mit den primären Zementfladen von Petrobiona. Im weiteren Verlauf der Ontogenese werden die Skleren vollständig von diesem Zement überwachsen. Das Basalskelett zeichnet das primäre Skelett nach ("" stromatoporoi der" Bau). Es handelt sich bei den Zementen wiederum um extra-dermale Bildungen, allerdings hier initiiert durch das Choanosom. Die chemischen und isotopenchemischen Parameter sind vergleichbar mit denen von Petrobiona. Das Basalskelett von Hurrayona (Calcinea) unterscheidet sich grundlegend von dem der Calcaronea. Das sekundäre Kalkskelett ist aspikulär, allerdings werden gelegentlich eingefangene Skleren beobachtet. Das sekundäre Skelett hat eine sphärulitische Struktur. In der Aufsicht zeigen sich allerdings wiederum primäre Elemente, die vergleichbar sind mit den primären Zementfladen der Calcaronea. Das Basalpkelett wird wiederum in einem extra-dermalen/choanosomalen Raum gebildet. Isotopenchemisch unterscheideF $ich dieses Basalskelett grundlegend von den anderen. Während die Basalskelette der Calcaronea erheblich schwerer sind, ist das von Hurrayona extrem leicht (ÖC13 -3,45; öQ1. -2,81) und nahezu identisch mit den Skleren von Leucetta, ebenfalls ein Vertreter der Calcinea. In diesem Fall muß mit einem erheblichen Vitaleffekt bei der Bildung des Basalskeletts gerechnet werden.
    Keywords: 551 ; VU 000 ; 38.20
    Language: German
    Type: anthologyArticle , publishedVersion
    Format: 343-383
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2021-03-29
    Keywords: Paläontologie; Porifera ; 551 ; VU 000 ; 38.20
    Language: German
    Type: anthologyArticle , publishedVersion
    Format: 107-117
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2021-04-25
    Description: Aus unterkarnischen Cipit-Kalken (Cassianer Schichten) wird eine artenarme Faunula rigider Kieselschwiin.ne beschrieben. Erstmalig fur die Trias gelingt der Nachweis komplett erhaltener lithistider Schwanvne. Sie inkrustieren als sekundare Gerustbildner die abgestorbenen corallinen Spongien. Im Gegensatz dazu siedeln die Hexactinelliden im Weichboden der Mud mounds. Das bisher fragwurdige Vorkonvnen der hexactinelliden Gattung Casearia in der Trias wird gesichert belegt. Die schlechte Erhaltung der nur im Dunnschliff erkennbaren Kieselschwamme erlaubt jedoch keine weitreichenden systematischen Aussagen.
    Description: A small, low divers ity fauna of sponges with r i gid primary si 1 iceous skeletons is described from the socalled "Cipit-Boulders" of Lower Carnian age (Cassian Beds, Northern Italy). Completely preserved lithistid sponges of Triassic age are described for the first time. They grew on calcareous skeletons of dead coralline sponges within mud mounds. In contrast, hexactinellid sponges settled on the soft mud between the other reef dwellers. The questionable occurrence of the hexactinellid genus Casearia in the Triassic is now confirmed. Owing to the poor preservation of the calcified siliceous sponges, which can only be recognized in thin sections, evidence for specific systematic determinations is limited.
    Keywords: 551 ; VU 000 ; 38.20
    Language: German
    Type: anthologyArticle , publishedVersion
    Format: 221-241
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2021-03-29
    Keywords: 551 ; VU 000 ; 38.20
    Language: English
    Type: anthologyArticle , publishedVersion
    Format: 221-225
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  • 8
    Call number: PIK N 079-19-92954
    Type of Medium: Monograph available for loan
    Pages: 103 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagarmme
    Edition: Redaktionsschluss: August 2018
    ISBN: 3947370040 , 9783947370047
    Language: German
    Location: A 18 - must be ordered
    Branch Library: PIK Library
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  • 9
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    Unknown
    Freie Universität Berlin | Berlin
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: This paper presents data on the first identification, characterization and quantification of hepatotoxic microcystins and neurotoxic anatoxin-a in water samples of Lake Baringo, Kenya. The shallow turbid Lake Baringo was investigated five times between June 2001 and May 2002. The phytoplankton community was mainly dominated by the cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa. Due to the high turbidity the phytoplankton biomass was low, ranging between 1.5 and 8.2 mg L-1. High mean total phosphorus concentration (1.0 mg L-1) and mean total nitrogen concentration (2.8 mg L-1) typical for hypertrophic lakes were found. Using HPLC technique the hepatotoxins microcystin-LR, -RR and -YR and the neurotoxin anatoxin-a were detected in the water samples. The microcystin concentrations varied from 310 to 19800 μg microcystin-LR equivalents g-1 DW and the anatoxin-a concentration ranged from 270 to 1260 μg g-1 DW. To our knowledge this is the first evidence of cyanobacterial toxins in Lake Baringo.
    Description: Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades des Doktors der Naturwissenschaften (Dr. rer. nat.) eingereicht im Fachbereich Biologie, Chemie, Pharmazie der Freien Universität Berlin
    Description: Unpublished
    Keywords: Biological poisons ; Poisonous organisms ; Bacteria ; Phytoplankton ; Cyanobacteria
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Report Section , Not Known
    Format: pp.51-66
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: In recent years significant momentum has occurred in the development of Internet resources for decision makers and scientists interested in the coast. Chief among these has been the development of coastal web atlases (CWAs). While multiple benefits are derived from these tailor-made atlases (e.g., speedy access to multiple sources of coastal data and information), the potential exists to derive added value from the integration of disparate CWAs, to optimize decision making at a variety of levels and across themes. This paper describes the development of a semantic mediator prototype to provide a common access point to coastal data, maps and information from distributed CWAs. The prototype showcases how ontologies and ontology mappings can be used to integrate different heterogeneous and autonomous atlases, using the Open Geospatial Consortium’s Catalogue Services for the Web.
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Coastal web atlas ; Coastal atlas ; Data semantics ; Semantic web technologies ; Information retrieval ; GIS ; Ontologies ; Catalogue services for the web (CSW) ; Mediation
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Conference Material , Refereed
    Format: 6pp.
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  • 11
    Publication Date: 2020-02-12
    Description: The Indian subcontinent is characterised by a variety of climate zones ranging from the alpine climate in Himalaya, tropical climates in central India, to arid regions in the NW India. A variety of precipitation regimes (the SW and NE monsoon, and the winter westerlies) and glacial meltwater contribute to the regional hydrological balance – long term data on their variability is essential for infrastructural planning and securing food supplies in a global warming scenario. The present work on the lake sediments from the NW Himalaya (Tso Moriri Lake) and the central India (Lonar Lake) involved reconstructing late Quaternary palaeoclimate in these two diverse climate regions. The Tso Moriri Lake is located in the climatically sensitive zone of NW Himalayas and is affected by both mid-latitude westerlies and Indian summer monsoon (ISM), whereas Lonar Lake situated in the core monsoon zone of India and receives moisture only from the Indian summer monsoon (ISM). The present work involved (i) testing of climate-sensitive proxies that are useful for climate reconstruction in high altitude regions; (ii) based on the identified proxies, reconstruction of late Quaternary palaeoclimate, and; (iii) regional comparison to identify spatio-temporal changes in precipitation regimes and, meltwater contributions (for the high altitude Tso Moriri Lake). The present work indicates that the early Holocene intensification was visible in both NW Himalaya and central India, though the wettest phase ended earlier in the former (ca. 8.5 cal ka) as compared to the latter (ca. 6 cal ka). The central Indian record showed evidence of multiple abrupt events throughout the Holocene, as well as two periods of extended drought during the late Holocene. These “extremes” do not appear to be recorded in the high altitude Tso Moriri Lake. While chronological uncertainties could clarify some of the differences, one possible explanation for the apparent insensitivity of the NW Himalayan region to the “extremes” seen in peninsular India is probably due to the buffering effect of snowmelt, westerlies, and weaker ISM during the late Holocene.
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
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