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  • Articles  (2)
  • case-based reasoning  (2)
  • Springer  (2)
  • Blackwell Publishers Ltd
  • Oxford University Press
  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • Law  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Arguments and cases: An inevitable intertwining (1992)
    Springer
    Artificial intelligence and law 1 (1992), S. 3-44 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-8382
    Keywords: argument ; case-based reasoning ; mixed paradigm ; statutory interpretation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Law
    Notes: Abstract We discuss several aspects of legal arguments, primarily arguments about the meaning of statutes. First, we discuss how the requirements of argument guide the specification and selection of supporting cases and how an existing case base influences argument formation. Second, we present,our evolving taxonomy of patterns of actual legal argument. This taxonomy builds upon our much earlier work on ‘argument moves” and also on our more recent analysis of how cases are used to support arguments for the interpretation of legal statutes. Third, we show how the theory of argument used by CABARET, a hybrid case-based/rule-based reasoner, can support many of the argument patterns in our taxonomy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00118477
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Issue spotting in CHASER (1993)
    Springer
    Artificial intelligence and law 2 (1993), S. 83-111 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-8382
    Keywords: Issue spotting ; torts ; case-based reasoning ; knowledge representation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Law
    Notes: Abstract For any system that uses previous experience to solve problems in new situations, it is necessary to identify the features in the situation that should match features in the previous cases through some process ofsituation analysis. In this paper, we examine this problem in the legal domain, where lawyers know it asissue spotting. In particular, we present an implementation of issue spotting in CHASER, a legal reasoning system that works in the domain of tort law. This approach is a compromise between generality and efficiency, and is applicable to a range of problems and domains besides legal reasoning. In particular, it presents a principled way to use multiple cases for a single problem by exploiting the inherent structure present in many domains.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00871758
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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