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  • Cyclizations
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (13)
  • Annual Reviews
  • National Academy of Sciences
  • Oxford University Press
  • Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
  • 2000-2004  (12)
  • 1990-1994  (1)
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Verlag/Herausgeber
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (13)
  • Annual Reviews
  • National Academy of Sciences
  • Oxford University Press
  • Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
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Jahr
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 2000 (2000), S. 1609-1615 
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Schlagwort(e): Terpenoids ; Natural products ; Total synthesis ; Cyclizations ; Rearrangements ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: ---A new route for the synthesis of 2,7- and 7-functionalized labdanes starts from (R)-carvone (1). 11-Nordrim-7-en-9-one (15) is an appropriate starting material for the total synthesis of hispanone (21), a biologically active furolabdane isolated from the Mediterranean medicinal plant Ballota saxatilis.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 2000 (2000), S. 1677-1683 
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Schlagwort(e): Radicals ; Cyclizations ; Pyridinethione ; Tetrahydrofurans ; Asymmetric synthesis ; Thiazolethione ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: ---The trisubstituted functionalized tetrahydrofurans 10, 11, 16, 18, and 19 were photochemically prepared from 2,3-syn- and 2,3-anti-configuredN-(3-benzoyloxy-5-hexen-2-oxy)thiazole-2(3H)-thione anti-6, pyridinethiones 7, anti-8, and BrCCl3. The formation of tetrahydrofurans was achieved by an efficient and highly regioselective alkoxyl radical cyclization (5-exo-trig). The 2,3-anti substituted intermediates 9 and 12 cyclize stereoselectively whereas a 2,3-syn-configured O-radical affords both possible diastereomeric addition products in equal amounts. The cyclized tetrahydrofuryl methyl radicals were trapped with the bromine atom donor BrCCl3 to afford the bromomethyl-substituted cyclic ethers 10, 11, 18, and 19 in excellent yields. The utility of this reaction was stressed by conversion of one of the newly prepared tetrahydrofurans in a two-step synthesis into (+)-allo-muscarine (+)-20.Supporting information for this article is available on the WWW under //http://www.wiley-vch.de/contents/jc_2046/2000/99590_s.pdf or from the author.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Schlagwort(e): Cyclizations ; Spiro compounds ; Nucleosides ; Isomerizations ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: ---Syntheses of the spiro nucleosides 2′-deoxyhydantocidin 3a and its 1′-epimer 3b are described. The newly developed route involves a Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons condensation of the phosphonate 16 with the erythrose derivative 15 affording a mixture of six isomers which was fully assigned by NMR spectroscopy. The mixture was directly converted into the final compounds in an efficient base-catalyzed cyclization reaction. A base-catalyzed interconversion between the two isomers was observed.
    Zusätzliches Material: 2 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Schlagwort(e): Benzodiazepines ; Heterocycles ; Azeto[1,2-a]-1,5-benzodiazepines ; Cyclizations ; Cycloadditions ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: ---The reaction of o-phenylenediamine (4) with one, two or three equivalents of p-substituted 3-dimethylaminopropiophenone hydrochlorides 5a-e was studied. 4-Aryl-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,5-benzodiazepine derivatives 6a-e were obtained in good yields, along with the 1:2-adducts 7c-e and the unexpected 1:3-adducts rac-8c-e. The type of adduct formed is determined by the molar ratio of the reactants 4 and 5 and by the nature of the substituent in the para position of the propiophenone 5.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 2000 (2000), S. 1965-1971 
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Schlagwort(e): Cup-shaped PAHs ; Host-guest compounds ; Host-guest chemistry ; Cyclizations ; Semiempirical calculations ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: ---Cyclotrimerisation of benzo-polycyclic bromostannylalkenes 8a-d with Cu(NO3)2·3H2O in THF affords benzotri(benzonorbornadienes) 3a-d as a mixture of the syn and anti isomers. The ratio of syn to anti is close to the 1:3 statistical value in most cases (i.e. in cyclotrimers 3a,b,d), but highly in favour of the anti isomer in 3c, where steric hindrance by the methoxy groups plays an important role in the stereochemistry of the cyclotrimerisation. The substrates for the cyclotrimerisation, i.e. the bromostannyl alkenes 8a-d, were prepared from bromoalkenes 7a-d by treatment with base (LDA) and quenching with trimethyltin chloride. In turn, bromoalkenes 7a-d were prepared from alkenes 5a-d by radical bromination-elimination. The reaction conditions used were designed to minimise Wagner-Meerwein rearrangements that would lead to unwanted bromo isomers. The cup-shaped syn cyclotrimers 3a-d exhibit high electron density within the cavity as determined by AM1 semiempirical calculations of their electrostatic potential surfaces and are valuable substrates for supramolecular chemistry. As an example, it is shown that fullerene C60 is drawn into solution in acetonitrile by complexation with both the syn and anti trimer of benzonorbornadiene 3a.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 2000 (2000), S. 155-163 
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Schlagwort(e): Macrocycles ; Cyclizations ; Strained compounds ; Ketophosphonate ; Iodoalkyne ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: ---Two strategies have been explored to build the highly strained eleven-membered ring 2, a potential precursor for the biosynthetic key intermediate of the protoilludane family: an intramolecular Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons olefination and an intramolecular Nozaki-Hiyama-Kishi type-ring closure.
    Zusätzliches Material: 4 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Schlagwort(e): Amino acids ; coupling ; N-Substituted amide ; Cyclizations ; Cyclic dipeptides ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: ---A short synthesis of new, functionalized seven-membered ring cyclic dipeptides is described. After the coupling of N-protected β-amino acids to N-substituted α-amino tert-butyl esters, the protective groups of the terminal functions were removed and the cyclization took place diastereoselectively in the presence of the coupling agent BOP. Amide substitution was found to be effective in promoting the cyclization of linear dipeptides.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Schlagwort(e): Titanium ; Acetals ; Cyclizations ; Synthetic methods ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: ---η3-Crotyltitanocenes react with acetals to produce homoallylic ethers. The intramolecular coupling involving tethered dienyl acetals provides a convenient access to vinylcycloalkanes and bicyclic fused compounds. This new cyclization reaction proceeds with a total regioselectivity in the exo fashion, and with good to excellent diastereoselectivity depending especially on the tether chain length.
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 2000 (2000), S. 823-828 
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Schlagwort(e): Fluorine-containing heterocycles ; Methyl trifluoropyruvate ; Fluoride elimination ; Cyclizations ; Hydrazone ; Hydrazine tautomerism ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: ---Methyl 3-methoxy-2-trifluoromethylacrylate 1, readily prepared by Wittig reaction from methyl 3,3,3-trifluoropyruvate, has been treated with a number of aryl- (or hetaryl-) hydrazines. Under mild base-catalysis, the resulting 3-hydrazinoacrylates 6 undergo consecutive hydrogen fluoride elimination and intramolecular nucleophilic addition to afford methyl 1-(het)aryl-5-fluoropyrazole-4-carboxylates 7. 5-Aminopyrazoles 8 have been obtained by direct reaction of the ester 7a with a lithium amide, whereas 5-fluoro-1-phenylpyrazole-4-carboxamides 10 have been formed by condensation of the 5-fluoro-1-phenylpyrazole-4-carboxylic acid 9 with amines.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 2000 (2000), S. 1319-1325 
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Schlagwort(e): Asymmetric synthesis ; Tetrahydroisoquinolines ; Cyclizations ; Diastereoselective alkylation of Amides ; Phenylglycinol ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: -Bischler-Napieralski cyclisation of optically active β-substituted phenylethylamines 4a-c followed by diastereoselective reduction led to 1,4-disubstituted tetrahydroisoquinolines 6a-c and 8a-c. The same methodology afforded the 4-benzyl pyrroloisoquinolines 10.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 11
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 2000 (2000), S. 1353-1357 
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Schlagwort(e): Heterocycles ; Rearrangements ; C-C coupling ; C-C coupling ; Cyclizations ; Isoquinolines ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: -5-Methylbenzo[b]thieno[2,3-c]isoquinolines and 5-methylbenzo[b]seleno[2,3-c]isoquinolines 11b,c have been prepared by Bischler-Napieralski cyclization of 2-acetamido-3-phenylbenzo[b]heteroarenes.
    Zusätzliches Material: 4 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 12
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Schlagwort(e): Cadmium(II) pyrazolonates ; Thiosemicarbazones ; Cyclizations ; 2-[Amino(thioxo)methyl]-3-pyrazolone ; 1H-, 13C-, 113Cd-NMR spectra ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Acetoacetanilide- and methylacetoacetate thiosemicarbazones (HTSC1 and HTSC2, respectively) react with cadmium(II) acetate in methanol, giving complexes containing the ligand 2-[amino(thioxo)methyl]-5-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-3-pyrazolonate (L-). An X-ray diffraction study of the structures of HTSC1, HTSC2, HL, and [CdL2Py], identified the main structural changes in the cyclization process. Additionally, the coordination of the metal in the complexes [CdL(AcO)] · 2 MeOH and [CdL2] · 3 H2O was analyzed using IR spectroscopy in the solid state and 1H-, 13C-, and 113Cd-NMR spectroscopy in solution. On reaction with aqueous trifluoroacetic acid, both complexes releases the free pyrazolone, which can be easily isolated.
    Zusätzliches Material: 2 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 13
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Schlagwort(e): Hirsutene derivatives ; Cyclopenta[a]pentalenes ; Radicals ; Cyclizations ; Triquinanes ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Radical-Type Cyclization of Dienes, V. - Substrate-Controlled Asymmetric Synthesis of (-)-Hirsutene and (-)-3-Hydroxyhirsutene from (R)-(-)-Carvone(3aR,6aR)-(-)-6a-Methyl-3,3a,4,6a-tetrahydro-2H-cyclopenta- [b]furan-2-one (6) and (1R,4S)-(-)-3-[4-(but-3-inyl)-3-methyl-cyclopent-2-enyl]-2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol (11) are key compounds in the synthesis reported in this paper. Enantiomerically pure 6 was obtained in five straightforward steps from the inexpensive precursor (R)-(-)-carvone (1). Compound 11 was prepared from 6 via an SN2′ reaction, by analogy with the synthesis reported by Curran et al. The linear triquinanes 13 and 15 were obtained in gram quantities in two additional steps. The utilisation of (S)-(+)-carvone (ent-1) allows access to the other enantiomeric forms. X-ray analysis of 15a confirmed the structure of 15 and, by correlation, that of 13.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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