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  • Cell & Developmental Biology  (1.844)
  • Aircraft Propulsion and Power
  • Seismology
  • 2005-2009  (610)
  • 1960-1964  (703)
  • 1940-1944  (644)
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  • 11
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    In:  CASI
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-08-26
    Beschreibung: Tests of 2-blade, adjustable-pitch, counterrotating tandem model propellers, adjusted to absorb equal power at maximum efficiency, were made at Stanford University. The characteristics, for 15 degrees, 25 degrees, 35 degrees, and 45 degrees pitch settings at 0.75 R of the forward propeller and for 8 1/2%, 15% and 30% diameter spacings, were compared with those of 2-blade and 4-blade propellers of the same blade form. The tests showed that the efficiency of the tandem propellers was from 0.5% to 4% greater than that of a 4-blade propeller and, at the high pitch settings, not appreciable inferior to that of a 2-blade propeller. It was found that the rear tandem propeller should be set at a pitch angle slightly less than that of the forward propeller to realize the condition of equal power at maximum efficiency. Under this condition the total power absorbed by the tandem propellers was from 3% to 9% more than that absorbed by the 4-blade propeller and about twice that absorbed by a 2-blade propeller.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NACA-SR-66
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 12
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    In:  CASI
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-08-17
    Beschreibung: The problem of improving operational reliability of turbojet engines is studied. Failure statistics for this engine are presented, the theory and experimental evidence on how engine failures occur are described, and the methods available for avoiding failure in operation are discussed.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NASA-TR-R-54
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 13
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-08-17
    Beschreibung: A static test of an annular nozzle with a concave central base, producing a jet in which tangents to the jet streamlines at the exit converged toward a region on the axis of symmetry downstream of the exit, has indicated good thrust performance. A value of nozzle-flow coefficient only slightly less than unity indicates the internal loss to be small. Pressures on the concave central base are relatively large and positive, and a predictable portion of the total thrust of the jet is exerted on the central base.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NASA-TN-D-418 , L-851
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 14
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    In:  CASI
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-08-17
    Beschreibung: OBJECTIVE: Develop a fast acting HPT Active Clearance Control System to improve engine efficiency and reduce emissions CHALLENGE: Reduction of HPT blade clearance throughout engine operation System complexity, reliability and cost must remain comparable or surpass today s engines Reduced clearance may increase possibility of rubs
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: 2005 NASA Seal/Secondary Air System Workshop, Volume 1; 167-178; NASA/CP-2006-214383/VOL1
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 15
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-08-17
    Beschreibung: Theoretical investigations have shown that, because air is compressible, the pressure-drop requirements for cooling an air-cooled engine will be much greater at high altitudes and high speeds than at sea level and low speeds. Tests were conducted by the NACA to obtain some experimental confirmation of the effect of air compressibility on cooling and pressure loss of a baffled cylinder barrel and to evaluate various methods of analysis. The results reported in the present paper are regarded as preliminary to tests on single-cylinder and multi-cylinder engines. Tests were conducted over a wide range of air flows and density altitudes.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NACA-TR-783
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 16
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-08-16
    Beschreibung: A two-position divergent shroud ejector was investigated in an unheated quiescent-air facility over a range of operational variables applicable to a Mach 2.5 aircraft. The performance data are shown in terms of hypothetical engine operating conditions to illustrate variations of performance with Mach number. The overall thrust performance was reasonably good, with ejector thrust ratios ranging from 0.97 to 0.98 for all conditions except that corresponding to acceleration with afterburning through the transonic flight Mach number region from 0.9 to 1.1, where the ejector thrust ratio decreased to as low as 0.945 for an ejector corrected weight-flow ratio of 0.105.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NASA-TM-X-258 , E-753
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 17
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-08-15
    Beschreibung: A retrofit architecture for intelligent turbofan engine control and diagnostics that changes the fan speed command to maintain thrust is proposed and its demonstration in a piloted flight simulator is described. The objective of the implementation is to increase the level of autonomy of the propulsion system, thereby reducing pilot workload in the presence of anomalies and engine degradation due to wear. The main functions of the architecture are to diagnose the cause of changes in the engine s operation, warning the pilot if necessary, and to adjust the outer loop control reference signal in response to the changes. This requires that the retrofit control architecture contain the capability to determine the changed relationship between fan speed and thrust, and the intelligence to recognize the cause of the change in order to correct it or warn the pilot. The proposed retrofit architecture is able to determine the fan speed setting through recognition of the degradation level of the engine, and it is able to identify specific faults and warn the pilot. In the flight simulator it was demonstrated that when degradation is introduced into an engine with standard fan speed control, the pilot needs to take corrective action to maintain heading. Utilizing the intelligent retrofit control architecture, the engine thrust is automatically adjusted to its expected value, eliminating yaw without pilot intervention.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NASA/TM-2005-214019 , ARL-TR-3667 , AIAA Paper 2005-6905 , E-15334 , Infotech; Sep 26, 2005 - Sep 29, 2005; Arlington, VA; United States
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 18
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-08-15
    Beschreibung: Ejectors designed for use in a Mach 2.2 aircraft were evaluated over a range of representative primary pressure ratios and ejector corrected weight-flow ratios. Basic thrust and pumping characteristics are discussed in terms of an assumed engine operating schedule to illustrate the variation of performance with Mach number. The two designs differed about 16 percent in the shroud longitudinal spacing ratio. For corrected ejector weight-flow ratios up to 0.10, the performance of the fixed-shroud ejector designs is comparable with that of a similar continuously variable ejector except at conditions corresponding to acceleration with afterburning from Mach 0.4 to 1.2. In this region, the ejector thrust ratio decreased to a minimum of 0.96.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NASA-TM-X-257 , E-691
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 19
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-08-15
    Beschreibung: High-energy-density regenerative fuel cell systems that are used for energy storage require novel approaches to integrating components in order to preserve mass and volume. A lightweight unitized regenerative fuel cell (URFC) energy storage system concept is being developed at the NASA Glenn Research Center. This URFC system minimizes mass by using the surface area of the hydrogen and oxygen storage tanks as radiating heat surfaces for overall thermal control of the system. The waste heat generated by the URFC stack during charging and discharging is transferred from the cell stack to the surface of each tank by loop heat pipes, which are coiled around each tank and covered with a thin layer of thermally conductive carbon composite. The thin layer of carbon composite acts as a fin structure that spreads the heat away from the heat pipe and across the entire tank surface. Two different-sized commercial-grade composite tanks were constructed with integral heat pipes and tested in a thermal vacuum chamber to examine the feasibility of using the storage tanks as system radiators. The storage tank-radiators were subjected to different steady-state heat loads and varying heat load profiles. The surface emissivity and specific heat capacity of each tank were calculated. In the future, the results will be incorporated into a model that simulates the performance of similar radiators using lightweight, spacerated carbon composite tanks.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NASA/TM-2005-213442 , E-14978 , SAE Power Systems Conference; Nov 02, 2005 - Nov 04, 2005; Reno, Nevada; United States
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 20
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-08-15
    Beschreibung: An experimental investigation was made of an air-cooled turbine at average turbine inlet temperatures up to 2500 F. A modified production-model 12-stage axial-flow-compressor turbojet engine operating in a static sea-level stand was used as the test vehicle. The modifications to the engine consisted of the substitution of special combustor and turbine assemblies and double-walled exhaust ducting for the standard parts of the engine. All of these special parts were air-cooled to withstand the high operating temperatures of the investigation. The air-cooled turbine stator and rotor blades were of the corrugated-insert type. Leading-edge tip caps were installed on the rotor blades to improve leading-edge cooling by diverting the discharge of coolant to regions of lower gas pressure toward the trailing edge of the blade tip. Caps varying in length from 0.15- to 0.55-chord length were used in an attempt to determine the optimum cap length for this blade. The engine was operated over a range of average turbine inlet temperatures from about 1600 to about 2500 F, and a range of average coolant-flow ratios of 0.012 to 0.065. Temperatures of the air-cooled turbine rotor blades were measured at all test conditions by the use of thermocouples and temperature-indicating paints. The results of the investigation indicated that this type of blade is feasible for operation in turbojet engines at the average turbine inlet temperatures and stress levels tested(maximums of 2500 F and 24,000 psi, respectively). An average one-third-span blade temperature of 1300 F could be maintained on 0.35-chord tip cap blades with an average coolant-flow ratio of about 0.022 when the average turbine inlet temperature was 2500 F and cooling-air temperature was about 260 F. All of the leading-edge tip cap lengths improved the cooling of the leading-edge region of the blades, particularly at low average coolant-flow ratios. At high gas temperatures, such parts as the turbine stator and the combustor liners are likely to be as critical as the turbine rotor blades.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NASA-TN-D-1046 , E-1163
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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