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  • Articles  (1,316)
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  • Springer  (1,162)
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  • 2020-2023
  • 2000-2004  (1,316)
  • Philosophy  (1,316)
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  • Articles  (1,316)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Studia logica 64 (2000), S. 37-59 
    ISSN: 1572-8730
    Keywords: nonstandard set theories ; standard sets ; models of ZFC
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Philosophy
    Notes: Abstract We study those models of ZFCwhich are embeddable, as the class of all standard sets, in a model of internal set theory 〉ISTor models of some other nonstandard set theories.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Studia logica 64 (2000), S. 21-36 
    ISSN: 1572-8730
    Keywords: Commutative BCK-algebra with the relative cancellation property ; lattice ordered group ; universal group ; categorical equivalence ; MV-algebra ; conical algebra ; property (S)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Philosophy
    Notes: Abstract A commutative BCK-algebra with the relative cancellation property is a commutative BCK-algebra (X;*,0) which satisfies the condition: if a ≤ x, a ≤ y and x * a = y * a, then x = y. Such BCK-algebras form a variety, and the category of these BCK-algebras is categorically equivalent to the category of Abelian ℓ-groups whose objects are pairs (G, G 0), where G is an Abelian ℓ-group, G 0 is a subset of the positive cone generating G + such that if u, v ∈ G 0, then 0 ∨ (u - v) ∈ G 0, and morphisms are ℓ-group homomorphisms h: (G, G 0) → (G′,G′0) with f(G 0) ⫅ G′0. Our methods in particular cases give known categorical equivalences of Cornish for conical BCK-algebras and of Mundici for bounded commutative BCK-algebras (= MV-algebras).
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Studia logica 64 (2000), S. 83-92 
    ISSN: 1572-8730
    Keywords: Quasi-Stone algebra ; Q-distributive lattice ; Priestley space ; amalgamation property ; free algebra
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Philosophy
    Notes: Abstract In this paper we describe the Priestley space of a quasi-Stone algebra and use it to show that the class of finite quasi-Stone algebras has the amalgamation property. We also describe the Priestley space of the free quasi-Stone algebra over a finite set.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Studia logica 64 (2000), S. 61-81 
    ISSN: 1572-8730
    Keywords: category of distributive lattices ; double dual functor ; non-classical propositional logics (intuitionistic, bi-intuitionistic, Moisil, Łukasiewicz, Nelson) ; completeness theorems ; conservative extensions
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Philosophy
    Notes: Abstract The aim of this paper is to apply properties of the double dual endofunctor on the category of bounded distributive lattices and some extensions thereof to obtain completeness of certain non-classical propositional logics in a unified way. In particular, we obtain completeness theorems for Moisil calculus, n-valued Łukasiewicz calculus and Nelson calculus. Furthermore we show some conservativeness results by these methods.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Studia logica 64 (2000), S. 133-149 
    ISSN: 1572-8730
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Philosophy
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1572-8730
    Keywords: Priestley duality ; distributive lattices ; canonical embedding algebras ; Kripke models ; non-classical logic
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Philosophy
    Notes: Abstract The main goal of this paper is to explain the link between the algebraic and the Kripke-style models for certain classes of propositional logics. We start by presenting a Priestley-type duality for distributive lattices endowed with a general class of well-behaved operators. We then show that finitely-generated varieties of distributive lattices with operators are closed under canonical embedding algebras. The results are used in the second part of the paper to construct topological and non-topological Kripke-style models for logics that are sound and complete with respect to varieties of distributive lattices with operators in the above-mentioned classes.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Studia logica 64 (2000), S. 3-20 
    ISSN: 1572-8730
    Keywords: proof systems ; semantics ; functional completeness ; non-classical logics ; modal logic
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Philosophy
    Notes: Abstract This is a purely conceptual paper. It aims at presenting and putting into perspective the idea of a proof-theoretic semantics of the logical operations. The first section briefly surveys various semantic paradigms, and Section 2 focuses on one particular paradigm, namely the proof-theoretic semantics of the logical operations.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Studia logica 64 (2000), S. 193-213 
    ISSN: 1572-8730
    Keywords: modal logic ; model theory ; definability
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Philosophy
    Notes: Abstract Dealing with topics of definability, this paper provides some interesting insights into the expressive power of basic modal logic. After some preliminary work it presents an abstract algebraic characterization of the elementary classes of basic modal logic, that is, of the classes of models that are definable by means of (sets of) basic modal formulas. Taking that for a start, the paper further contains characterization results for modal universal classes and modal positive classes.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Studia logica 64 (2000), S. 173-192 
    ISSN: 1572-8730
    Keywords: second order logic ; universal algebra
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Philosophy
    Notes: Abstract A Dedekind algebra is an order pair (B, h) where B is a non-empty set and h is a similarity transformation on B. Each Dedekind algebra can be decomposed into a family of disjoint, countable subalgebras called the configurations of the algebra. There are ℵ0 isomorphism types of configurations. Each Dedekind algebra is associated with a cardinal-valued function on ω called its configuration signature. The configuration signature counts the number of configurations in each isomorphism type which occur in the decomposition of the algebra. Two Dedekind algebras are isomorphic iff their configuration signatures are identical. It is shown that configuration signatures can be used to characterize the homogeneous, universal and homogeneous-universal Dedekind algebras. This characterization is used to prove various results about these subclasses of Dedekind algebras.
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  • 10
    ISSN: 1572-8730
    Keywords: Priestley duality ; distributive lattices ; Kripke models ; non-classical logic
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Philosophy
    Notes: Abstract The main goal of this paper is to explain the link between the algebraic models and the Kripke-style models for certain classes of propositional non-classical logics. We consider logics that are sound and complete with respect to varieties of distributive lattices with certain classes of well-behaved operators for which a Priestley-style duality holds, and present a way of constructing topological and non-topological Kripke-style models for these types of logics. Moreover, we show that, under certain additional assumptions on the variety of the algerabic models of the given logics, soundness and completeness with respect to these classes of Kripke-style models follows by using entirely algebraical arguments from the soundness and completeness of the logic with respect to its algebraic models.
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