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  • Plant Science
  • 2020-2024  (4)
  • 2023  (4)
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  • 2020-2024  (4)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2024-04-22
    Description: The Global Consortium for the Classification of Fungi and fungus-like taxa is an international initiative of more than 550 mycologists to develop an electronic structure for the classification of these organisms. The members of the Consortium originate from 55 countries/regions worldwide, from a wide range of disciplines, and include senior, mid-career and early-career mycologists and plant pathologists. The Consortium will publish a biannual update of the Outline of Fungi and funguslike taxa, to act as an international scheme for other scientists. Notes on all newly published taxa at or above the level of species will be prepared and published online on the Outline of Fungi website (https://www.outlineoffungi.org/), and these will be finally published in the biannual edition of the Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa. Comments on recent important taxonomic opinions on controversial topics will be included in the biannual outline. For example, ‘to promote a more stable taxonomy in Fusarium given the divergences over its generic delimitation’, or ‘are there too many genera in the Boletales?’ and even more importantly, ‘what should be done with the tremendously diverse ‘dark fungal taxa?’ There are undeniable differences in mycologists’ perceptions and opinions regarding species classification as well as the establishment of new species. Given the pluralistic nature of fungal taxonomy and its implications for species concepts and the nature of species, this consortium aims to provide a platform to better refine and stabilise fungal classification, taking into consideration views from different parties. In the future, a confidential voting system will be set up to gauge the opinions of all mycologists in the Consortium on important topics. The results of such surveys will be presented to the International Commission on the Taxonomy of Fungi (ICTF) and the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi (NCF) with opinions and percentages of votes for and against. Criticisms based on scientific evidence with regards to nomenclature, classifications, and taxonomic concepts will be welcomed, and any recommendations on specific taxonomic issues will also be encouraged; however, we will encourage professionally and ethically responsible criticisms of others’ work. This biannual ongoing project will provide an outlet for advances in various topics of fungal classification, nomenclature, and taxonomic concepts and lead to a community-agreed classification scheme for the fungi and fungus-like taxa. Interested parties should contact the lead author if they would like to be involved in future outlines.
    Keywords: Plant Science ; Ecology ; Evolution ; Behavior and Systematics
    Repository Name: National Museum of Natural History, Netherlands
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 2
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    Naturalis Biodiversity Center
    In:  Blumea: Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants vol. 68 no. 1, pp. 63-65
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: A new subspecies of the African species Spermacoce bequaertii is described and illustrated. This new subspecies (subsp. brevituba) is restricted to the Kasai district in the Democratic Republic of Congo, and differs from the typical subspecies in having smaller mature flowers with a glabrous corolla tube inside.
    Keywords: Plant Science ; Ecology ; Evolution ; Behavior and Systematics ; Africa ; Rubiaceae ; Spermacoce bequaertii ; Spermacoceae ; taxonomy
    Repository Name: National Museum of Natural History, Netherlands
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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  • 3
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    Naturalis Biodiversity Center
    In:  Blumea: Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants vol. 68 no. 1, pp. 70-72
    Publication Date: 2024-03-16
    Description: A new species of Freycinetia Gaudich. (Pandanaceae; Freycinetoidea) with a lateral infructescence and \nrostrate berries each with 4\xe2\x80\x938 stigmatic remains, rarely 4, fairly common 8, mostly 5\xe2\x80\x936. The possession of rostrate \nberries places this new species in the section Devrieseella. The existence of F. wiharjae extends the distribution of the \nsection further east to mainland New Guinea, while it was previously only known from Sulawesi and the Philippines.
    Keywords: Plant Science ; Ecology ; Evolution ; Behavior and Systematics ; Arfak ; Devrieseella ; Freycinetia ; New Guinea ; Pandanaceae ; Papua
    Repository Name: National Museum of Natural History, Netherlands
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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  • 4
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    Naturalis Biodiversity Center
    In:  Blumea: Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants vol. 68 no. 1, pp. 66-69
    Publication Date: 2024-03-17
    Description: Schoenorchis kembangleutik Yudistira & Mustaqim described here as new to science is an orchid species \ncurrently considered endemic to West Java. It is similar to S. pachyachris (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. from Sumatra and Java \nbut differs in having flowers with midlobe of labellum orbicular (vs oblong) with horizontal and rounded (vs pointing \nupwards and tapering to a point) apex, the labellum side lobes white, uncinate and retrorse at the apex (vs yellow, \nstraight and erect at apex), and in having shorter spurs with straight base (2 vs 4 mm long, with geniculate base). \nA morphological description, notes on distribution, habitat and ecology, an illustration, photographs and a key to \nthe five species of Schoenorchis of Java are provided.
    Keywords: Plant Science ; Ecology ; Evolution ; Behavior and Systematics ; Aeridinae ; flora of Indonesia ; Malesia ; Schoenorchis kembangleutik ; taxonomy
    Repository Name: National Museum of Natural History, Netherlands
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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