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  • Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :  (823)
  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd
  • Institute of Physics
  • 2020-2024  (837)
  • 2005-2009
  • 1980-1984
  • 1925-1929
  • 2023  (400)
  • 2022  (437)
Collection
Language
Years
  • 2020-2024  (837)
  • 2005-2009
  • 1980-1984
  • 1925-1929
  • 2020-2023  (4)
Year
  • 1
    Keywords: Regenerative medicine. ; Stem cells. ; Nervous system Regeneration. ; Biomaterials. ; Cells. ; Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering. ; Stem Cell Biology. ; Regeneration and Repair in the Nervous System. ; Biomaterials-Cells.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Regeneration and tissue microenvironment -- Chapter 2. Non stem cell mediated tissue regeneration and repair -- Chapter 3. Immunological Perspectives Involved in Tissue Engineering -- Chapter 4. Advances in Medical Imaging for Wound Repair and Regenerative Medicine -- Chapter 5. Role of Biosensors in Regenerative Therapeutics: Past, Present & Future Prospects -- Chapter 6. Acute and Chronic Wound Management: Assessment, Therapy and Monitoring Strategies -- Chapter 7. Stem cells and therapies in cardiac regeneration -- Chapter 8. Hydrogel-based Tissue-mimics for Vascular Regeneration and Tumor Angiogenesis -- Chapter 9. Advances in 3D Printing Technology for Tissue Engineering -- Chapter 10. Adult Neurogenesis: A Potential Target for Regenerative Medicine -- Chapter 11. Regenerative approaches in the nervous system -- Chapter 12. Prenatal interventions for the treatment of congenital disorders -- Chapter 13. Understanding LncRNAs in biomaterials development for osteointegration -- Chapter 14. Current approaches in vertical bone augmentation and large bone deficiencies in the oro-facial region -- Chapter 15. In-vitro and in-vivo tracking of cell-biomaterial interaction to monitor the process of bone regeneration -- Chapter 16. The Prospects of RNAs and Common Significant Pathways in Cancer Therapy and Regenerative Medicine.
    Abstract: This book focuses on the recent innovations and therapeutic potentials of regenerative medicine and discusses the applications of stem cells, biomaterials, and tissue engineering in regenerative medicine. The book covers essential aspects of regenerative medicine, including tissue microenvironment, immunological perspectives, stem, and non-stem cell-mediated approaches, imaging techniques, biomarkers, and 3D printing technology. It also reviews the applications of biosensing technologies in regenerative medicine, including biomanufacturing, organ-on-a-chip technologies, and as indicators of therapeutic efficacy. Further, it focuses on the regenerative medicine approaches for diseases of the central nervous system. It also provides the therapeutic potential of regenerative medicine to improve soft tissue and wound healing, cardiovascular, neural, bone, and orofacial regeneration.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 390 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811960086
    DDC: 612.028
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Plant diseases. ; Agriculture. ; Agricultural genome mapping. ; Agricultural biotechnology. ; Genetics. ; Plant Pathology. ; Agriculture. ; Agricultural Genetics. ; Agricultural Biotechnology. ; Genetics and Genomics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Newer Genetic Tools, Techniques, Vectors, Promoters and Molecular Markers for Genetic Engineering of Herbivorous Insects -- Chapter 2.Innovative Molecular Approaches for Pest Management -- Chapter 3. Modern Molecular Tools for Insect Diagnostics -- Chapter 4. Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and IOT in Pest Management -- Chapter 5. Genetic Tools for Integrated Management of Pests on Honey Bees in the Tropics -- Chapter 6. Genetics and Genomics of Bombyx mori L -- Chapter 7. Enhancing Genetic Efficiency of natural Enemies of Crop Pests -- Chapter 8. Application of Genetic Engineering Technologies to Manage Crop Pests and Diseases in Vietnam -- Chapter 9. Advances, Prospects and Limitations of Genetic Tools for Pest Management Strategies in Sri Lanka -- Chapter 10. Management of Pests Using Genetic Tools in Africa -- Chapter 11. Genetic Tools for the Management of Phytophagous Mites -- Chapter 12. Management of Potato Cyst Nematode (Globodera sp.) Using Biotechnological Approaches -- Chapter 13.Genetic and Molecular Approaches for Management of Potato Viral Diseases and their Vectors. Chapter 14. Genetic variation and Molecular ools for the Management of Brinjal Shoot and Fruit Borer Leucinodes orbonalis Guenée (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) -- Chapter 15. Management of Noctuid Pests using Genetic Tools -- Chapter 16. Genetics and Management of Pest Fruit Flies -- Chapter 17. Molecular Insights into Wing Polymorphism and Migration Patterns of Planthoppers -- Chapter 18. Genetic Engineering Technologies for Management of Crambid Pests -- Chapter 19.Intervention of Modern Genetic Tools for Managing Insect Pests of Fruit Crops -- Chapter 20.Advanced Molecular Diagnostic Tools for Longhorn Beetles -- Chapter 21.Molecular Characterization and Genetic Interventions in an Invasive Spiralling Whitefly Aleurodicus dispersus Russell -- Chapter 22.Recent Genetic Tools for the Management of Stored Product Pests -- Chapter 23.Genetic Tools for Insecticide Resistance Management -- Chapter 24.Genetic improvement of pigeon-pea(Cajanus cajan(L.) Millsp.) and Insect Resistance: strategies and achievements -- Chapter 25.Bruchid Resistance Studies in Blackgram Using Molecular Tools -- Chapter 26.Inducing Insect Resistance in Sesame by Innovative Genetic Manipulation using Mutagens -- Chapter 27.Advances in Insect Resistance Breeding Against Brown Planthopper and Gallmidge in Rice -- Chapter 28.Adoption of Molecular Tools for Combatting the Arthropod Pests.
    Abstract: This contributed volume aims at bringing together all the genetic engineering tools for managing various types of crop pests. The main focus of this book is to explore the application of these tools in pest management. Major pest groups covered in this book are insects, mites and nematodes. The first section covers all major genetic tools and molecular approaches. The second section deals with genetic tools for of beneficial containing three chapters involving honey bees, silkworms and natural enemies. Next section deals with genetic interactions against pests in diverse geographical regions with special focus on Africa, Vietnam and Sri Lanka. Sections four and five addresses diverse aspects as management of pests, genetic behavior, gene expression, plasticity, pathways and interactions and options for mitigation of pests. It serves as a useful resource for professionals in the fields of entomology, agronomy, horticulture, ecology, and environmental sciences, as well as to agricultural producers and plant biotechnologists. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 669 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811902642
    DDC: 571.92
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Medical genetics. ; Reproductive health. ; Midwifery. ; Immunology. ; Medical Genetics. ; Reproductive Medicine. ; Midwifery. ; Immunology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Historical Background of Immune Infertility Associated with Anti-Sperm Antibody (ASA) in Women -- Chapter 2. Detection of Anti-Sperm Antibody (ASA) in Women -- Chapter 3. Causes of Immune Infertility in Women with Anti-Sperm Antibody (ASA) -- Chapter 4. Production of Anti-Sperm Antibody (ASA) in Women -- Chapter 5. Non-Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) Treatments for Infertile Women with Anti-Sperm Antibody (ASA) -- Chapter 6. Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) as a Treatment for Infertile Women with Anti-Sperm Antibody (ASA) -- Chapter 7. Historical Background of Immune Infertility Associated with Anti-Sperm Antibody (ASA) in Men -- Chapter 8. Detection of Anti-Sperm Antibody (ASA) in Men -- Chapter 9. Causes of Immune Infertility in Men with Anti-Sperm Antibody (ASA) -- Chapter 10. Production of Anti-Sperm Antibody (ASA) in Men -- Chapter 11. Classical Treatments for Infertile Men with Anti-Sperm Antibody (ASA) -- Chapter 12. Assisted Reproductive technology (ART) as A Treatment for Infertile Men with ASA -- Chapter 13. Development of Immunocontraceptives in Famale -- Chapter 14. Development of Immunocontraceptives in Male -- Chapter 15. Wildlife Overpopulation Control -- Chapter 16. Structure of ZP -- Chapter 17. Function of ZP -- Chapter 18. Human ZP -- Chapter 19. ZP in Assisted Reproductive Technology -- Chapter 20. Infertility and Anti-ZP antibody (AZPA) -- Chapter 21. ZP-based Immunocontraceptive vaccine.
    Abstract: This book describes the biology, diagnosis, treatment and the latest research on anti-sperm antibody (ASA) and anti-zona pellucida antibody (AZPA) produced in some infertile patients. It summarizes ASA in both men and women, and presents new research to serve as a guideline for medical treatment, which currently varies considerably. It also discusses the recently identified target antigens of these antibodies, and the latest immunocontraceptive development projects. The book features chapters on AZPA explaining the biological structure and function of the zona pellucida, and describing the abnormality and the antibody. It also provides insights into their evolution, presenting the differences in taxonomy, mammalian physiological functions and the morphologically and immunologically unique human zona pellucida. Gamete Immunology is a valuable resource for researchers, and postdocs who are curious about new research on ASA and AZPA. It offers clinicians and embryologists who are interested in gamete immunology diverse perspectives as well as the basis for new ideas to treat the antibodies and develop contraceptive vaccinogens.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 279 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811696251
    DDC: 616.042
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Keywords: Microbiology. ; Agriculture. ; Industrial microbiology. ; Microbiology. ; Agriculture. ; Industrial Microbiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria for Sustainable Agriculture -- Chapter 2. Plant Microbes Interactions and Its Effect on Crop Productivity -- Chapter 3. Rhizobacterial biostimulants: efficacy in enhanced productivity and sustainable agriculture -- Chapter 4. The Role of Arbuscular Mycorrhiza in Sustainable Agriculture -- Chapter 5. Biocontrol Efficacy of Biomass and Secondary Metabolites of P. fluorescens Against Predominant Pest Affecting Agricultural Fields -- Chapter 6. Exopolysaccharide-producing Azotobacter for bioremediation of heavy metal-contaminated soil -- Chapter 7. Utilization of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi to boom the Efficiency and Product nature of Horticultural Crops -- Chapter 8. Microbial Remediation of Persistent Agrochemicals -- Chapter 9. Microbes Based Pesticides for Insect Pest Control and Their Management -- Chapter 10. In-silico Tools and Approach of CRISPR Application in Agriculture -- Chapter 11. Application of Bioinformatics in the Plant Pathology Research -- Chapter 12. New Age Genomic Measures for Uncovering Plant-Microbiome Interactions: Tools, Pipelines and Guidance Map for Genomic Data Mining -- Chapter 13. Bioinformatics: A Tool for Sustainable Agriculture -- Chapter 14. Recent Advances in Deep Learning CNN Models for Plant Disease Detection.
    Abstract: This book, the second volume of Advances in Agricultural and Industrial Microbiology is the compilation of modern technologies with scientific advancement in promoting plant growth by rhizobacterial biostimulants, endophytic microbes, and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. The volume also highlights the critical roles of soil microbes in the biocontrol of plant pathogens/diseases, bioremediation of toxic agrochemicals, and nitrogen fixation. Agricultural sustainability and environmental management strongly depend on microbial communities. Management of soil fertility is the key aspect that is facilitated by soil microbes and their interactions.The book also has a section focuses on the in-silico approaches and techniques involved in agriculture which enhances the readers’ understandings of plant-pathogen interactions, prediction of pathogenicity, improving variety through CRISPER, and its role in the agroindustry. Additionally, the interventions of ICTs (Information and Communication Technologies) have benefited agricultural stakeholders, i.e., farmers to policymakers, in predicting and combating them. The covered topics of the microbial domain and computational tools have high implications for the researchers, students, faculty, and scientists working on these areas.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 263 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811696824
    DDC: 579
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Immunology. ; Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Gynecology . ; Human physiology. ; Immunology. ; Biomedical Research. ; Gynecology. ; Human Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Recurrent Pregnancy Loss and Recurrent Implantation Failure -- Chapter 3: Immune System -- Chapter 4: Immunology of Pregnancy (Reproductive Immunology) -- Chapter 5: Diagnosis of Alloimmune factor -- Part II -- Chapter 6: Introduction -- Chapter 7: History of LIT -- Chapter 8: Mechanism of Action of LIT -- Chapter 9: Procedure of LIT -- Chapter 10: Safety of LIT -- Chapter 11: Controversies about LIT – REMIS Study -- Chapter 12: Cochrane Reviews & LIT -- Chapter 13: Recent Meta-analyses & LIT -- Chapter 14: Review of International studies of LIT -- Chapter 15: Case Studies -- Chapter 16: Future of LIT.
    Abstract: Recurrent Miscarriages (RM) & Implantation Failure (IF) have remained an enigma to clinicians and researchers. Even after ruling out all possible causative factors, 50-60% cases still remain “Unexplained’. A majority of these so called “Unexplained” cases are now found to have immunological basis. This book is going into the Immunological aspects of these clinical dilemmas, demystifying the role of Immunology and Immunotherapy in RM and IF. The authors have been working in the field of Reproductive Immunology and Immunotherapy for the last 25 years and they have come out with this book combining the international studies with their own experience. The purpose of writing this book is to provide a comprehensive treatise about Immunotherapy, so that it can become an acceptable modality of treatment in cases where it is needed and is effective. The book discusses the basics in Reproductive Immunology. The immunological changes occurring during pregnancy, the role of Cell mediated Immunity (T cells), Humoral Immunity including cytokines is explained. The normal immunological mechanisms protecting the embryo are highlighted and how these mechanisms are disturbed leading to RM and IF, is also explained. The first and the most discussed method of Immunotherapy is Lymphocyte Immunization Therapy (LIT). The book has given a complete overview of LIT, describing how it created euphoria when it was first introduced, how it gradually went into disrepute and how it is now making a comeback. As the authors have personal experience of LIT, the book gives a detailed and complete information about this active form of immunotherapy. The book has a special section on case studies where the authors have given some clinical case reports (including some of their own), who were treated for immunological factor in RM/IF and were treated with Immunotherapy. These cases can be a useful guide to the readers. The book will be useful not only for undergraduate and postgraduate students but also for clinicians in their practice and for researchers for review of developments in the field.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 147 p. 33 illus., 30 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811929601
    DDC: 571.96
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biology Technique. ; Food Microbiology. ; Food science. ; Biological Techniques. ; Food Microbiology. ; Food Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. History and Technology of Chinese Liquor -- Chapter 2. Classification of Chinese Baijiu -- Chapter 3.Baijiu-Making Equipments -- Chapter 4. Process Principles and Engineering of Solid-State Fermentation of Chinese Liquor -- Chapter 5. Solid-state Distillation of Chinese Liquor (Baijiu) -- Chapter 6. History and advance of flavour research of Baijiu -- Chapter 7. Sensory Properties of Baijiu -- Chapter 8. Chemical Components of Chinese Baijiu -- Chapter 9. Microbial Diversities During Chinese Liquor Fermentations -- Chapter 10. Composition and Succession of the Microbiota in Light-Aroma Baijiu Production -- Chapter 11. Diversity and Succession of the Microbiota in Sauce-Aroma Baijiu -- Chapter 12. Composition, Succession and Key Species of Microbiota in Strong-Aroma Baijiu Production -- Chapter 13. Functional Microorganisms Associated with Baijiu Fermentation -- Chapter 14. Microbial interaction in Chinese liquor fermentation -- Chapter 15. Regulation of the microbiota in Chinese liquor fermentation process -- Chapter 16. Challenges and Perspectives (Strategies).
    Abstract: This book provides a cutting-edge scientific overview of Chinese liquor, also known as Baijiu. Chinese liquor is one of the world’s most ancient fermented alcoholic beverages. Fermented foods and beverages are consumed worldwide as an indispensable constituent in our daily life. However, most fermented foods rely on traditional techniques with limited known scientific knowledge. These indigenous processes are typically empirical without scientifically-based control and technological insights. The book analyses Chinese liquor processing on the three most important disciplines of fermented foods: process technology/engineering, flavor chemistry, and microbiology. It also addresses the perspectives and future research needs associated with spontaneous fermented foods. This book offers a deep understanding of the science of Chinese liquor production to students, researchers, and related practitioners both in the academic and the industry. It would also benefit many other fields of fermented foods for their optimization, standardization, and modernization.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 608 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811921957
    DDC: 570.28
    Language: English
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  • 7
    Keywords: Ecology . ; Conservation biology. ; Biotic communities. ; Population biology. ; Plant ecology. ; Animal culture. ; Ecology. ; Conservation Biology. ; Community and Population Ecology. ; Plant Ecology. ; Animal Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: Section 1 -- Chapter 1. Introduction -- Section 2. Plant Diversity -- Chapter 2. Status, issues and challenges of biodiversity:Lower plants (Non-vascular) -- Chapter 3. Status, issues and Challenges of Biodiversity:Higher Plants -- Chapter 4. Status, issues and challenges of biodiversity: Trees and Shrubs -- Chapter 5. Underutilized Plant Strength of India -- Section 3. Faunal Diversity -- Chapter 6. Status, Issues and Challenges of Biodiversity: Invertebrate -- Chapter 7. Diversity, Distribution and Endemicity of Herpetofauna in Different Biogeographic Zones and Biodiversity Hotpots of India -- Chapter 8. Status, Issues, and Challenges of Biodiversity: Wild Animals -- Chapter 9. Indian Avian Diversity:Status, Challenges and Solutions -- Chapter 10. Status, Issues and Challenges of Indian Livestock Biodiversity -- Section 4. Ecosystem Diversity -- Chapter 11. Agricultural Crop Diversity: Status, Challenges and Solutions -- Chapter 12. Biodiversity of Agriculturally Important Insects: Status, Issues and Challenges -- Chapter 13. Biodiversity Issues and Challenges:Non-Agriculture Insects -- Chapter 14. Status, issues and challenges of biodiversity: Forest Insects -- Chapter 15. Status, Issues and Challenges of Biodiversity: Marine Biota -- Chapter 16. Diatoms the living jewels their biodiversity, phycosphere and associated phenotypic plasticity: a lesson to learn from current pandemic of corona virus -- Chapter 17. Plant Diversity at Ecosystems level in India: Dynamics and Status -- Chapter 18. Faunal Diversity at Ecosystems level in India: Dynamics and Status -- Section 5. Challenges and reasons of Biodiversity loss -- Chapter 19. Challenges on Account of Invasive Alien Terrestrial Plants -- Chapter 20. Alien Invasive Aquatic Fauna:Challenges and Mitigation -- Chapter 21. Reasons of Biodiversity Loss in India -- Section 6. Efforts Conservation -- Chapter 22. Conservation of National Biodiversity: Efforts of the Indian Government -- Chapter 23. Legal Framework for Conservation of Biodiversity in India -- Chapter 24. Index.
    Abstract: This contributed book is based on the current status of biodiversity in India, issues and challenges faced by the authorities involved in conservation efforts, and the imperative role of various direct and indirect stakeholders in biodiversity conservation. The book discusses the current status of different forms of biodiversity in India, challenges faced by stakeholders, issues and reasons for biodiversity losses, and efforts by government through various laws, policies, and programs in a concise and comprehensive manner throughout its many chapters. In this way, readers can access diverse information on Indian biodiversity through this book. It is compiled by leading experts in the field of conservation. In 18 chapters, it covers biodiversity of both fauna and flora, on land and in aquatic ecosystems, legal and policy aspects, as well as innovative conservation tool and techniques. It is useful for undergraduates and graduate students and also educates policy planners, bureaucrats, foresters, and researchers in India and abroad.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 665 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811697777
    DDC: 577
    Language: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Parasitology. ; Internal medicine. ; Microbiology. ; Parasitology. ; Internal Medicine. ; Microbiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Parasite taxonomy, Classification of Zoonoses -- Chapter 2. Host Parasite Relationship and Spectrum of Clinical Manifestations -- Chapter 3. Parasitic Immunology -- Chapter 4. Parasite Genomics -- Chapter 5. Parasite Proteomics -- Chapter 6. Epidemiology of Parasitic Zoonoses -- Chapter 7. Diagnosis of Parasitic Zoonoses -- Chapter 8. Treatment and Management of Parasitic Zoonoses -- Chapter 9. Drug Resistance in Parasites -- Chapter 10. Zoonotic potential of Bioterrorism -- Chapter 11. Prevention, Surveillance, and Control of Parasitic Zoonoses -- Chapter 12. Toxoplasmosis -- Chapter 13. Giardiasis -- Chapter 14. Leishmaniasis -- Chapter 15. Trypanosomiasis -- Chapter 16. Malaria -- Chapter 17. Babesiosis -- Chapter 18. Cryptosporidiosis -- Chapter 19. Sarcocystosis. -- Chapter 20. Balantidiasis -- Chapter 21. Schistosomiasis -- Chapter 22. Fascioliasis -- Chapter 23. Fasciolopsiasis -- Chapter 24. Paragonomiasis -- Chapter 25. Echinostomiasis -- Chapter 26. Ophistorchiasis -- Chapter 27. Clonerchiasis -- Chapter 28. Heterophyes, Metagonimus, Dirocelium, Trogolotrema, and Watsonia infections -- Chapter 29. Diphyllobothriasis -- Chapter 30. Taeniasis -- Chapter 31. Echinococciasis -- Chapter 32. Sparganosis -- Chapter 33. Dipyllidiosis -- Chapter 34. Hymenolepsiasis -- Chapter 35. Coenurosis -- Chapter 36. Bertiella, Inermicapsifer, and Raillietinal infections -- Chapter 37. Trichinellosis -- Chapter 38. Dracunculiasis -- Chapter 39. Capillariasis -- Chapter 40. Strongyloidosis -- Chapter 41. Ancylostomiasis -- Chapter 42. Ascariasis -- Chapter 43. Dioctophymasis -- Chapter 44. Angiostrongylus and Trichostrongylus infections -- Chapter 45. Toxocariasis -- Chapter 46. Anisakiasis -- Chapter 47. Gnathostomiasis -- Chapter 48. Dirofilariasis -- Chapter 49. Thelaziasis -- Chapter 50. Gongylonemiasis -- Chapter 51. Termidens infections -- Chapter 52. Larva Migrans -- Chapter 53. Oesophagostomum and Mammomonogamus infections -- Chapter 54. Pentastomiasis -- Chapter 55. Scabies -- Chapter 56. Myiasis -- Chapter 57. Tungiasis -- Chapter 58. Ticks, Mites, Fleas -- Chapter 59. Allergenic MitesInfestations caused by Ectoparasites.
    Abstract: This textbook, which is the first volume in the series Microbial Zoonoses, provides a comprehensive overview of the diagnosis, treatment and control of zoonotic parasitic diseases. The book is divided into two sections; the first section discusses the classification of parasitic zoonoses and includes general information on the diagnosis, treatment, epidemiology, prevention, and control of parasitic zoonoses. It also describes the biological features of these organisms, host-parasite interactions, and the disease spectrum, as well as the importance of public health control measures, such as surveillance, and prophylactic measures in controlling these diseases. The second section explores the important zoonotic diseases caused by ectoparasites, protozoan and helminths parasites. It also reviews the life cycle, pathogenesis, pathology, immunology and clinical manifestations, modern diagnostic methods, treatment regimen, prevention, control, and epidemiology of these parasites. Cutting across the disciplines, this book serves as a guide to postgraduate students, faculty members, public health experts, and medical administrators who are interested in the management of these parasitic zoonotic infections.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXVII, 655 p. 239 illus., 219 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811672040
    Series Statement: Microbial Zoonoses,
    DDC: 571.999
    Language: English
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  • 9
    Keywords: Neurosciences. ; Life sciences. ; Biology Technique. ; Evolution (Biology). ; Neuroscience. ; Life Sciences. ; Experimental Organisms. ; Evolutionary Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2.General Rules of Brain Morphogenesis in Vertebrates: An Hourglass Model -- Chapter 3.Neural Tube Formation -- Chapter 4.Subdivisions of Neural tube along the Dorsoventral Axis -- Chapter 5. Subdivisions of Neural Tube along the Rostrocaudal Axis: Neuromeric Models -- Chapter 6.Left-right Patterning of Neural Tube -- Chapter 7. Ventriculo-pial Patterning of Neural Tube -- Chapter 8.Development of Neural Circuits in Neural Tube -- Chapter 9.From Neural Tube to Larval Brain: Blood Vessels and Proliferative Zones -- Chapter 10. Development of Telencephalon -- Chapter 11. Development of Diencephalon, Optic Tectum, and Cerebellum -- Chapter 12. Nervous System in Medaka Larvae -- Chapter 13.From Larval Brain to Adult Brain and Summary of Telencephalic Ontogenesis -- Chapter 14. Adult Brain and General Brain Functions -- Chapter 15. Functional Neuroanatomy of Teleost Brains.
    Abstract: This book describes the developmental process of the brain of the medaka fish. It aims to understand the brain structure of vertebrates, including humans, by taking the brain of the medaka fish as an example and showing its actual developmental process. From developmental and evolutionary viewpoints, the understanding of the brain proceeds from simple to complex structures. Fish retain the basic form of vertebrates, and their brain morphology is relatively simple. Therefore, the fish brain is useful in understanding the brain structure. This book is unique for describing the entire process of the brain development in a specific fish. In addition, the book introduces the readers to a new concept of “Hourglass of Brain Morphogenesis”, concerning the general rule of brain morphogenesis in vertebrates. The authors propose that the brain morphology is highly conserved at the middle developmental stage but diverges more extensively at earlier and later stages. The new concept challenges the accepted theory that has been widely shared for about 200 years since K. von Baer (1828, 1837) and K. von Kupffer (1906) who proposed that three primary brain vesicles at earlier developmental stages develop into five secondary brain vesicles at later developmental stages in all vertebrates. The book provides a basic understanding of the vertebrate brain and is useful for all readers who wish to understand the complex structure of the brain. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 256 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811943249
    DDC: 612.8
    Language: English
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  • 10
    Keywords: Zoology. ; Animal culture. ; Invertebrates. ; Zoology. ; Animal Science. ; Invertebrate Zoology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Nature And Sources of Data For Inland Fisheries Management -- Chapter 2. Concept of Sampling Methodologies and Their Applications -- Chapter 3. Descriptive Statistics for Inland Fisheries Data -- Chapter 4. Basic Concept of Hypothesis Testing and Parametric Test -- Chapter 5. Chi–Square Test of Significance -- Chapter 6. Use of Non–Parametric Test in Fisheries Data -- Chapter 7. Analysis of Variance (Anova) and Design of Experiments -- Chapter 8. Concept of Simple Correlation and Regression -- Chapter 9. Analysis and Interpretation of Weight–Length Data of Fish -- Chapter 10. Some Multivariate Analysis Techniques for Fisheries Data -- Chapter 11. Introduction to Electronic Spreadsheet and Microsoft Excel -- Chapter 12. Introduction to R Software -- Chapter 13. Introduction To Graphics in R.
    Abstract: This authored book is primarily for the readers who are in search of how to use basic concepts of statistics in the field of fishery science. It has been written for the new comers coming in the fishery sector including university students, teachers and research scholars. It enriches the reader’s knowledge of data analysis step by step starting from data collection to its analysis and interpretation along with practical application with real example. It supports readers for enhancing theoretical and practical concept of application of fundamental statistics in fishery domain. Reader may also learn how to analyses data using different statistical software. Each chapter starts with an introduction of the topic followed by statistical concept with example and ends with chapter based question for comprehension purpose. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers, scientists, capacity builders in fishery sciences. Also the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of fisheries and aquatic sciences.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXVIII, 257 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811944116
    DDC: 590
    Language: English
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Plant diseases. ; Molecular biology. ; Genetics. ; Plant Pathology. ; Molecular Biology. ; Genetics and Genomics.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Genomics of crucifers’ host-pathosystem - Prologue -- 2. Crucifers’ pathogens genome -- 3. Genomics of host- pathogen interaction -- 4. Molecular detection and Identification of pathogens, pathotypes and genes -- 5. Pathogenomics of pathogenic variability -- 6. Bio-metabolomics of crucifer’s host-pathosystem -- 7. Genomics of crucifer’s host-pathosystem at a glance -- 8. Protocols to study host-pathosystem -- 9. Future research priorities of crucifers’ host pathosystem -- 10. Subject index.
    Abstract: The book deals with latest research achievements of Brassica scientists using omics approaches in understanding host-pathogen interaction, molecular detection, identification, and functional characterization of effectors/genes including pathogenomics and biometabolomics. Genomics of host-pathogen interaction is a source of information for the teachers, students, researchers, and policy makers to foster success in enhancing the Brassica production and productivity through the development of improved disease-resistant varieties with the use of omics technologies. It is a base and sound plate form for managing biological stresses of Brassica at global level. The book covers up-to-date information on genomics of host-pathogen interaction, pathogenomics of crucifers’ pathogen, and biometabolomics of host pathosystem supplemented with ample photographs, illustrations, and figures which make it stimulating, effective, and easy to comprehend for readers, researchers, biology students, teachers, and policy makers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIII, 930 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811938122
    DDC: 571.92
    Language: English
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  • 12
    Keywords: Ecology Methodology. ; Biotic communities. ; Plant ecology. ; Ecological Modelling. ; Ecosystems. ; Plant Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Modelling tools and plausible scenarios in science-policy to improve evidence based decision making for human-well-being -- 2. Basic Introduction to Species Distribution Modelling -- 3. Machine Learning based predictive modelling approaches for better understanding evolutionary history, distribution and niche occupancy: Experience from Western Ghats -- 4. Mapping the impact of climate change on eco-sensitive hotspots using species distribution modelling (SDMs) – Gaps, Challenges and Future Perspectives -- 5. Approaches for modelling the climate change impacts on ecosystems -- 6. Developing a Bayesian Model of Climate-Induced Lake Overturn in Talisay, Taal Lake -- 7. Global sensitivity and uncertainty analysis of MaxEnt model: Implications in species habitat projections -- 8. Tree species diversity and richness patterns reveal high priority areas for conservation in Eswatini -- 9. Improving the conservation status of a threatened tree (Acer sikkimensis Miq. syn. Acer hookeri Miq.) through standardization of seed germination protocol and using ecological niche modeling -- 10. Ecological Niche Modeling of the endemic Himalayan near-threatened treeline conifer Abies spectabilis (D.Don) Mirb. in the Indian Central Himalaya -- 11. Modeling the distribution of a medicinal plant Oroxylum indicum (L.) Kurz for its conservation in Arunachal Pradesh -- 12. Habitat Suitability and Niche Modeling for Conservation and Restoration of Aconitum heterophyllum Wall. in Temperate Himalayan Forest Ecosystem -- 13. Application of species distribution modeling for conservation and restoration of forest ecosystems -- 14. Habitat suitability analysis of Asiatic Elephants (Elephas maximus) in the Tropical Moist Deciduous Forest of Assam using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) -- 15. Factors Affecting the Habitat Suitability of Eastern Swamp Deer (Rucervus duvaucelii ranjitsinhi Groves, 1982) in Manas National Park and Implication for Terai Grassland Restoration -- 16. Evaluating Potential Habitats of Chital, Sloth Bear and Jungle Cat in Selected Areas of Central Indian Landscape -- 17. Habitat suitability modeling of Tor tor (Hamilton, 1822) in the Indian drainage systems using MaxEnt -- 18. Modelling the influence of Marine Fishery Advisories on the reduction of Carbon Dioxide emissions for Odisha under varying Climate Change Scenarios using CMIP models – an evidence-based approach for policymaking -- 19. Impacts of pollution on tropical montane and temperate forests of South Asia: Preliminary studies by post graduate students in India and Sri Lanka -- 20. Selection of strategic sampling sites for river quality assessments near mined areas as a policy handle for low-impact development and biodiversity conservation – a case study of River Godavari -- 21. Ecological niche modeling predicts the potential area for cultivation of Melia dubia Cav. (Meliaceae): a promising tree species for agroforestry in India -- 22. Proportions of change in the airborne particulate matter (PM10) concentrations across selected states in Peninsular India - a study of decadal, pre-pandemic trends for planning restoration -- 23. Decomposition of Sunflower Cuttings and its Impact on Soil Fertility of Rice Terraces (Payoh) in Banaue, Ifugao, Philippines -- 24. Forest ecosystem modeling for policy planning: A review -- 25. Ecological Carrying Capacity Modelling and Sustainability Assessment of the Seven Lakes of San Pablo City, Laguna, Philippines -- 26. Assessment of the contribution of Fresh Water Ecosystem Services to the Hydropower Sector in the Kura-Araz basin -- 27. Eutrophication modelling of Chilika Lagoon using an artificial neural network approach.
    Abstract: This edited book is focused on SDG 15. This volume covers aspects of species and ecosystem modeling in understanding the complexity of ecological systems, restoration, protected area management, and species conservation. The book follows a systematic and situation-sensitive approach to discuss ecosystem and species modeling tools, approaches, science, case studies, opportunities, and gaps for enhancing conservation efforts, ensuring ecosystem resilience, and addressing sustainability issues. The book emphasizes on science, innovations, case studies, and strategic relevance as main pillars of using ecosystem and species modeling tools and implementing the outcomes and results. In addition, clear conceptual frameworks, elaborated methodologies, and their applications are included to support policy planning and interventions to reduce and reverse human encroachment in human-dominated natural ecosystems, their degradation, and loss of important species and ecosystem services. Essential information with a special focus on advances and opportunities in advancing the implementation of results and outputs of the modeling tools, challenges and constraints for addressing loss of ecosystem services, designing and implementing sustainable landscape restoration, environmental risk assessment, and finally understanding policy implications and concerns for mainstreaming modeling results in conservation planning and decision-making is included in the book. Further topics include ultimate translational value of modeling tools and efforts across transitional ecosystems and species habitat to provide better evidence to influence the nature-based solutions (NbS) and ecosystem health assessment using Red List of Ecosystems (RLE). The emerging roles of integrative socio-ecological as well as techno-cultural factors in promoting the relevance of ecosystem and species modeling is one of the key features of this book. This edited volume is of interest and useful to researchers, students, scholars, policy makers, forest managers, consultants, and policy makers in the fields of protected area management, forest department, conservation, modeling, climate change, and sustainability science, and also authors engaged in IPBES, IPCC, and several other assessments.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXXV, 570 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819901319
    DDC: 577
    Language: English
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Botanical chemistry. ; Food science. ; Plant physiology. ; Biotechnology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Food Science. ; Plant Physiology. ; Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Search of Sweeteners, their general classification, synthesis, and saccharide sweeteners plant - animal interphases -- Chapter 3. Molecular basis of sweetness and recent concepts, An ideal sweetener and saccharide and non-saccharide sweet principles qualifying it -- Chapter 4. Saccharide sweet (SS) principles, classification and structural and functional details of SS sweeteners and plants -- Chapter 5. Non saccharide super sweet principles, their general characteristics, outline of synthesis, classification, ecological significance and eco-friendly adherence -- Chapter 6. Perillartine (Mono-terpenoid) -- Chapter 7. Steviosides (Diterpenoids) -- Chapter 8. Triterpenoids -- Chapter 9. Hernandulcin: (Sesquiterpene) -- Chapter 10. Falvonoid Super Sweet Principles Dihydrochalcone -- Chapter 11. PHYLLODULCIN -- Chapter 12. Osladin, Polypodoside A, B, and C (Steroidal saponins) -- Chapter 13. Monatin:(Super Sweet Amino acid) -- Chapter 14. Super sweet and taste modifier proteins -- Chapter 15. Vegetal Taste modifiers -- Chapter 16. Eco-Physiological difference between sacchariferous sweet (SS) and non sacchariferous super sweet (NSSS) principles and Plants -- Chapter 17. Molecular approaches for the improvement of Non sacchariferous super sweet (NSSS) plants -- Chapter 18. Commercial Production of natural NSSS sweeteners-A concised sketch.
    Abstract: This book gathers the latest information on various kinds of natural, plant-based sweet and super sweet sweeteners. A book on alternative, natural sweeteners with zero or very few calories is extremely timely and useful, especially in light of the decreasing amount of cultivable land, ever-increasing demand for sucrose, and the well-known risks of sugar consumption. Every year, more than five million people die due to diabetes and diabetes-associated diseases like cardiovascular conditions, kidney disorders, liver cancer, etc. This book describes the use of natural non-saccharide super sweet (NSSS) principles to avoid such maladies. Readers will gain an in-depth understanding of various sweeteners, the molecular basis of sweetness, sweeteners’ general classification, plant sources, etc. In turn, the book focuses on the propagation, cultivation and conservation of NSSS plants (NSSSP) and extraction of super sweet principles and granting of Generally Recognised As Safe (GRAS) certificates for sweeteners. The closing chapter describes the eco-physiological difference between sacchariferous sweet and non-sacchariferous super sweet plants and principles. This book will be of great interest to researchers, professors, graduate students and practitioners in the fields of food science, nutrition, ayurveda, plant physiology, unani, chemotaxonomy, naturopathy, biochemistry and plant breeding. It will also be of interest to industry and alternative sweetener manufacturers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIX, 773 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789813363502
    DDC: 572.2
    Language: English
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  • 14
    Keywords: Immunology. ; Molecular biology. ; Nutrition   . ; Cytology. ; Biology. ; Immunology. ; Molecular Biology. ; Nutrition. ; Cell Biology. ; Biological Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Nanotechnology based bacterial immunotherapy -- Chapter 2. Immunomodulatory properties of nutraceuticals and functional foods -- Chapter 3. Immunoregulatory bioactive phytoconstituents- recent trends and future challenges -- Chapter 4. Plant derived immunomodulators and immune system -- Chapter 5. Polyphenols and its effect on immune system -- Chapter 6. Mineral nutraceuticals and immunity enhancement -- Chapter 7. Nutraceuticals as disease preventive food and immunity boosters -- Chapter 8. Current and Future prospects of flavonoids for human Immune system -- Chapter 9. Resveratrol and immunomodulation -- Chapter 10. Immunomodulation impact of curcumin and its derivative as a natural ingredient -- Chapter 11. Colchicine and andrographolide as natural immunomodulators -- Chapter 12. Immune booster property of epigallocatechin-3-gallate and catechin -- Chapter 13. Recent advances of nutraceutical and functional foods in immune health -- Chapter 14.Therapeutic effects of Withania somnifera-an overview with special focus on Alzheimer’s disease and infertility among youth.
    Abstract: This book provides valuable coverage on various immunomodulatory research associated with nutraceutical studies, from plant to animal and marine sources. The book focuses on the various properties of nutraceutical and functional foods, from dietary fibers to fungus, marine sources, ginseng, and several others. Its content is also dedicated to the nutraceutical potential and applications of these modulators. The first section of this book focuses mainly on the recent developments in nutraceutical and functional food associated with various immunomodulators. The next section covers the micronutrients and macronutrients level in order to share important data and help readers gain a basic understanding of the techno-functional, nutraceutical potential and applications of nutritional treatment under specific disease conditions. A detailed overview providing the structural and functional properties related to immunomodulators will be highly beneficial for academics and advanced-level students in immunology, food science, clinical medicine, and life sciences.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 348 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811925078
    DDC: 571.96
    Language: English
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  • 15
    Keywords: Biology. ; Biotechnology. ; Biophysics. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Biological Sciences. ; Biotechnology. ; Biophysics. ; Renewable Energy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Biotechnology and Its Connection to Renewable Energies: Biofuels Production -- Chapter 3. Biotechnological Formation of Biogas -- Chapter 4. Biotechnology in Bioethanol Generation -- Chapter 5. Biological Methods for Diesel Formation -- Chapter 6. Biotechnological-based Production of Bio-Oil and Vegetable Oil -- Chapter 7. Biotechnology in Hydrogen Generation -- Chapter 8. Global Conclusions and Future Perspectives.
    Abstract: This book approaches biofuels from a new biotechnological perspective with the aim of equipping researchers with a thorough, up-to-date understanding of biofuel research and related technologies. Topics include biomethane, bioethanol, biobutanol, biomass, hydrolysis, bio-oil, microbiology, and many more. Biofuel research has evolved mechanisms to advance their utilization and their application in our system. The chapters will provide concise and up-to-date information to aid our understanding of biotechnology-related implications of biofuels development and its advancements. Readers in the areas of bioengineering, sustainability, renewable energies and biotechnology will find this work useful to widen their knowledge and perspectives on biofuels.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 147 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811991875
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Biotechnological Advances,
    DDC: 570
    Language: English
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  • 16
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Food science. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Agriculture. ; Food Science. ; Plant Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Global scenario of temperate nuts -- Chapter 2. Nutritional composition of temperate nuts -- Chapter 3. Development and selection of rootstocks -- Chapter 4. Cultivars and genetic improvement -- Chapter 5. Improved propagation techniques in temperate nuts -- Chapter 6. Pollination management -- Chapter 7. Mineral nutrition -- Chapter 8. Plant water relations and Irrigation -- Chapter 9. Canopy architecture -- Chapter 10. Biotechnological interventions for improvement of temperate nuts -- Chapter 11. Organic approaches in temperate nuts -- Chapter 12. Shelf life enhancement -- Chapter 13. Package and storage of temperate nuts -- Chapter 14. Physiological disorders -- Chapter 15. Diseases of temperate nuts -- Chapter 16. Integrated pest management of temperate nuts.
    Abstract: This book focuses on the production technology of temperate nuts. It explores cultivar and plant improvement, development and selection of rootstocks, plant–water relations and irrigation, canopy architecture, and postharvest packaging of nut fruits. It also deals with organic approaches, biotechnological interventions, diseases, and pest management. Contributing authors address nut fruits such as walnut, pecan nut, chestnut, and hazel nut on different recent aspects. The development achieved in the fruit sector is indicative of the fact that there is growing demand of fruit produce. Temperate nuts with health benefits and market acceptability have best sources of fat, fiber, protein, and mineral. They provide dietary fiber, potassium, and a variety of health-protective bioactive compounds. Apart from the health benefits, production of temperate nuts improves the economy of the country as these are very good source of income and employment. In addition, there is wide diversification in the production pattern of nuts globally. Increased production technology such as hybrids, high-yielding selections/ varieties, improved propagation techniques, and increased use of fertilizers and manures have brought spectacular increase in the production of nut fruits. This book is of interest to teachers, scientists, researchers, and scholars. Also, the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and postgraduate students of agriculture and horticulture. Horticulture nurseries and orchard industries also find this to be a useful read.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 385 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811994975
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 17
    Keywords: Biodiversity. ; Freshwater ecology. ; Marine ecology. ; Grassland ecology. ; Biodiversity. ; Freshwater and Marine Ecology. ; Grassland Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Fish and fisheries of the temperate Himalayas: An overview and way-forward -- Chapter 2. Fishery resources and ichthyofaunal diversity in the temperate Himalayas -- Chapter 3. Mapping of the Himalayan surface waters using remote sensing and geographic information system tools: An overview of single band-based techniques -- Chapter 4. Fisheries development in open water resources of the temperate Himalaya -- Chapter 5. Diversity and threat to coldwater fishes of river Torsa at the Terai region of West Bengal, India -- Chapter 6. The endangered mighty mahseer (Tor putitora) in the Himalayan waters -- Chapter 7. Aquaculture practices in the temperate Himalayan region -- Chapter 8. Status and prospects of rainbow trout farming in Himalayan waters -- Chapter 9. Fisheries and aquaculture of snow trouts in the Trans-Himalayan region -- Chapter 10. Ornamental Fisheries in Hindu Kush Himalayan Region -- Chapter 11. Recirculating aquaculture system for intensive fish farming in Indian Himalayan region: An overview -- Chapter 12. Coldwater fish nutrition in the Indian Himalayas -- Chapter 13. Molecular characterization and population structure of the important Himalayan fish species -- Chapter 14. Prospects and challenges of molecular interventions for enhancing aquaculture production in the temperate Himalayas -- Chapter 15. An overview of coldwater fish diseases and their control measuresChapter 16. Oomycetes, fungal-like menace in coldwater aquaculture -- Chapter 17. Antimicrobial peptides: An alternative to antibiotics for environment-friendly hill aquaculture -- Chapter 18. Advances in detection techniques for fungus-like organisms of aquaculture importance -- Chapter 19. Nutritional quality and human health benefits of important coldwater fishes of the Indian Himalayas -- Chapter 20. En-route towards aquaponics in coldwater: Identifying the gaps in principles and system design -- Chapter 21. Impact of climate change in temperate fisheries of the Himalayas and possible adaptation approaches -- Chapter 22. Livelihood opportunities with recreational fisheries and ecotourism -- Chapter 23. Design and operational principle of re-circulatory aquaponic system in the Himalayas: Prospects and challenges -- Chapter 24. Farm design and layout for aquaculture operations in the temperate Himalayas -- Chapter 25. Hydroelectric projects: An inevitable challenge in fisheries of the temperate Himalaya.
    Abstract: This book covers all aspects of fisheries and aquaculture of the temperate Himalayas, including fisheries resources, fish biodiversity, aquaculture status, prospects, and potential. It also includes mapping of resources, health and disease management of cultured species, feed and nutritional aspects of the cultured fish species, ornamental fisheries aspects, etc. In addition, it elucidates the recent advances in biotechnological interventions for enhancing fisheries and aquaculture productivity in the region. Essential information on the application of Geo Information System (GIS) for resource mapping, the scope of adopting re-circulatory aquaculture system for productivity enhancement, and trout culture in the Himalayan waters are provided in the book. A detailed account of recreational fisheries and fish-based ecotourism in the temperate Himalayas for generating livelihood has been provided. The impact of climate change on the fisheries of the Himalayas has been dealt with separately. The book also covers the conservation and rehabilitation aspects of endangered species of the region. This book will become a ready reference for the scientists, teachers, researchers, students, policymakers, and other stakeholders for managing fishery resources in the temperate Himalayas.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 488 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811983030
    DDC: 333.95
    Language: English
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  • 18
    Keywords: Agricultural biotechnology. ; Botany. ; Agriculture. ; Agricultural Biotechnology. ; Plant Science. ; Agriculture.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Global climate perturbations: sustainable microbial mitigation strategies -- Chapter 2: Soil microflora and their interaction with plants under changing climatic scenarios -- Chapter 3: Beneficial microbial consortia and their role in sustainable agriculture under climate change conditions -- Chapter 4: Unfolding the role of beneficial microbes and microbial techniques on improvement of sustainable agriculture under climatic challenges -- Chapter 5: Microbes and their role in alleviation of abiotic and biotic stress tolerance in crop plants -- Chapterb 6: Plant-microbe interaction and their role in mitigation of heat stress -- Chapter 7: Role of soil microbes against abiotic stresses induced oxidative stresses in plants -- Chapter 8: An overview of the multifaceted role of plant growth promoting microorganisms and endophytes in sustainable agriculture: Developments and prospects -- Chapter 9: Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR): an indispensable tool for climate resilient crop production -- Chapter 10: Plant endophyte interactions- a driving phenomenon for boosting plant health in the face of climate change -- Chapter 11: Deciphering the role of growth promoting bacterial endophytes in harmonizing plant health -- Chapter 12: Endophytic microbes and their role in plant health -- Chapter 13: Multitrophic Reciprocity of AMF with Plants and Other Soil Microbes in Relation to Biotic Stress -- Chapter 14: Effect of temperature and defence response on the severity of dry root rot disease in chickpea caused by Macrophomina phaseolina -- Chapter 15: Emerging roles of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria in salt stress alleviation: applications in sustainable agriculture -- Chapter 16: Studies on orchidoid mycorrhizae and mycobionts. associated with orchid plants as plant growth promoters and stimulator in seed germination -- Chapter 17: Current status of mycorrhizal biofertilizer in crop improvement and its future prospects -- Chapter 18: New developments in techniques like metagenomics. metaproteomics for isolation. identification. and characterization of microbes from varied environment -- Chapter 19: Mushroom metagenome: tool to unravel interaction network of plant. mycorrhiza and bacteria -- Chapter 20: Extremophile bacterial and archaebacterial population: metagenomics and novel enzyme reserve -- Chapter 21: Microbial nanotechnology: a biocompatible technology for sustainable and green agriculture practice -- Chapter 22: Bacteriophage Assisted Diagnostics and Management of Plant Diseases.
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive understanding of the complex relationship between microbial symbionts and plants in the era of climate change. It focuses on the plant microbiome associated with different plant organs like roots, leaves, stems, fruit, and seeds, and showcases their significant role in the enhancement of crop yield and protection in a sustainable manner. Concomitantly, acumens to the most emerging trends in plant microbial research that includes rhizosphere engineering and metagenomics are also covered in this title. The association of microbial symbionts with the host offers a wide advantage in terms of acclimatization to varied environmental conditions. A large number of microbes such as cyanobacteria, PGPR, endophytes, and AMF have been shown to improve plant growth and production under the effect of various abiotic and biotic stresses. These microbial symbionts secrete several secondary metabolites, signaling molecules, and hydrolytic enzymes that play a multifarious role in improving plant growth and yield. Moreover, the symbionts have been known to regulate the host responses at the molecular level. Bioprospecting these microbial symbionts will provide an alternative to the chemical-based fertilizers and pave the path for the development of biofertilizers. The book is a suitable reading material for undergraduate and postgraduate students, researchers, and scientists working in the field of agricultural biotechnology, microbiology, mycology and plant pathology, and allied fields of plant and microbial sciences. The book in this context attempts to provide an integrative and exhaustive study as well as research material that would help the scientific community in wide respect. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 582 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819900305
    Series Statement: Rhizosphere Biology,
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Ecology . ; Environmental sciences Mathematics. ; Environment. ; Conservation biology. ; Statistics . ; Ecology. ; Mathematical Applications in Environmental Science. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Conservation Biology. ; Statistics.
    Description / Table of Contents: 0. Introduction - Ecologist in Wonderland -- Part 1. Linking Ecotoxicology and Ecology -- Chapter 1. Basic Concepts of Ecological Risk Assessment -- Chapter 2. Population-level assessment -- Chapter 3. Population models of extinction -- Chapter 4. Population level assessment using the canonical model -- Part 2. Models for ecotoxicology -- Chapter 5. Species Sensitivity Distribution in Ecological Risk Assessment -- Chapter 6. BLM: A model for predicting metal toxicities -- Chapter 7.Mathematical models for chemical mixtures -- Chapter 8.Statistics and related topics.
    Abstract: This book introduces various mathematical models used in ecological risk assessment, primarily discussing models used in hazard assessment. The book aims to link ecology and conservation biology with risk assessments, bringing together the knowledge of ecotoxicology and ecology for effective risk assessment. The first part describes population-level assessment in ecological risk assessment. The chapters cover current methodologies for ecological risk assessment, individual-level assessment, population dynamics models for population-level assessment, case studies, mathematical models for population extinctions, the derivation of mean time to extinction (MTE) and their case studies. The second part of the book discusses the mathematical models involved in hazard assessments. It introduces the method of risk assessment using species sensitivity distributions (SSDs), hazard assessment of metals, chemical mixtures using the Michaelis-Menten equation, basic elements of statistics and related topics. Expected readers are risk assessors in governments and public sectors, students and young researchers interested in environmental science. The book is made accessible and easy to follow by beginners in mathematical biology and theoretical ecology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 202 p. 90 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819903092
    Series Statement: Theoretical Biology,
    DDC: 577
    Language: English
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biodiversity. ; Ecology . ; Forestry. ; Biodiversity. ; Ecology. ; Forestry.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Climbers - a general overview -- 2. Overview of the research on climbers from the past to the present: a global analysis -- 3. Ecology of Lianas: Diversity and distribution -- 4. Current status and future prospects -- 5. Taxonomic diversity of climbing flora in India – A compendium -- 6. Climber radiations in Angiosperms: How many families have climbers?
    Abstract: This book brings out the most comprehensive and up-to-date information on the taxonomy, biodiversity, and ecology of climbers in India. Climbing is one of the principal plant growth habits that have long attracted the interests of ecologists and evolutionary biologists. Climbing plants can add significantly to the species richness of many tropical forests ecosystems, yet they receive relatively lesser attention than trees in ecological studies. The difficulties in taxonomic assertions and lack of standard methodologies overlook climbers in plant inventories, resulting in the underrepresentation of climbers in regional floras. There is a growing consensus about the increasing abundance of climbers and their multifaceted role in tropical forests worldwide. Therefore, it is essential to understand the taxonomic diversity and ecology of climbers at the regional scale to substantiate our efforts towards constructing a global climber database, which serves as a reference for fundamental research in climber ecology and evolution. This book is of interest to biodiversity researchers, taxonomists, ecologists, and evolutionary biologists. Field biologists, forest managers, and naturalists will also find this a useful read.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 922 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811986451
    DDC: 333.95
    Language: English
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  • 21
    Keywords: Agricultural biotechnology. ; Subsistence farming. ; Agricultural genome mapping. ; Agricultural Biotechnology. ; Subsistence Agriculture. ; Agricultural Genetics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Evolution of the Knowledge and Practice of Endophytic Microorganisms for Enhanced Agricultural Benefit and Environmental Sustainability -- Chapter 2. The Mycorrhizosphere Revisited – Multitrophic Interactions -- Chapter 3. Conservation Strategies for Rhizobiome in Sustainable Agriculture -- Chapter 4. Exploring the rhizosphere microbiome for sustainable agriculture production -- Chapter 5. From Rhizosphere to Endosphere: Bacterial-Plant Symbiosis and its impact on Sustainable Agriculture -- Chapter 6. Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungal symbiosis for mutual benefit: More than expectation -- Chapter 7. Rhizodeposits- An essential component for microbial interactions in rhizosphere -- Chapter 8. Rhizospheric Microbial Diversity: Organic Vs. Inorganic Farming System -- Chapter 9. Rhizomicrobes: The underground life for sustainable agriculture -- Chapter 10. Synthetic biology tools in cyanobacterial biotechnology: recent developments and opportunities -- Chapter 11. The potential of rhizobacteria for plant growth and stress adaptation -- Chapter 12. Mycoremediation – An emerging technology for mitigating environmental contaminants -- Chapter 13. Exploration of Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) for improving productivity and soil fertility under sustainable agricultural practices -- Chapter 14. Rhizosphere engineering for systemic resistance/tolerance to biotic and abiotic stress -- Chapter 15. Understanding the Microbiome Interactions across the Cropping System -- Chapter 16. Role of rhizosphere microorganisms in endorsing overall plant growth and development -- Chapter 17. Rhizospheric microbial community as drivers of soil ecosystem: Interactive microbial communication and its impact on plants -- Chapter 18. Rhizospheric Microbes and Plant Health -- Chapter 19. Omics approaches to unravel the features of rhizospheric microbiome -- Chapter 20. Rhizo-deposit and their role in rhizosphere interactions among the plant, microbe and other ecological components for crop management -- Chapter 21. Effects of Irrigation with Municipal Wastewater on the Microbiome of the Rhizosphere of Agricultural Lands -- Chapter 22. Plant-Rhizosphereic microbes interactions: enhancing plant growth and improving soil biota -- Chapter 23. Microbes mediated rhizospheric engineering for salinity stress mitigation -- Chapter 24. Metatranscriptomics of plant rhizosphere: A promising tool to decipher the role of microorganisms in plant growth and development -- Chapter 25. Rhizospheric engineering for sustainable production of horticultural crops.
    Abstract: The present book entitled, “Re-visiting the Rhizosphere Eco-system for Agricultural Sustainability” written by experts in the field, provides a comprehensive and consolidated state-of art overview of various aspects of rhizosphere biology, ecology and functioning. The role of rhizosphere microbial diversity in enhancing plant health and plant-microbe beneficial symbioses is discussed. Main topics include the diversity of plant-associated microbes in the rhizosphere, below-ground communication among the plant, soil, insects and microbes, rhizosphere ecosystem functioning, rhizosphere engineering, recruitment of microorganisms in the rhizosphere, mycorrhizal fungal symbiosis, positive interaction of the plants with the beneficial soil microorganisms for inducing the plant growth, conferring abiotic and biotic stress tolerance and modulating several pathways of the plants for the proper establishment and revitalization in the degraded and contaminated soils or negative likes the host-pathogen interactions leading to the disease development in plants. Further chapters focus on the role of signaling during the different stages of the plant-microbe coexistence, in symbiotic or pathogenic relationships, in quorum sensing, microbial signaling and cross-talk, bio-film formation, and antimicrobial peptides. The book also discusses the application of microbes in biodegradation of xenobiotic contaminants, bioremediation of heavy metals, sustainable agriculture and soil health, biological control of insect pests and plant pathogens, and the latest tools of omics which offer pioneering approaches to the exploration of microbial structure and function, secretome, holobiome, below-ground interaction, and microbial cooperation for sustainable food production and enhanced resource acquisition. Descriptions of cutting-edge techniques and novel approaches make this book unique in the area of rhizosphere biology. This is a useful reading material for researchers and students of microbiology, agriculture, ecology, and rhizosphser studies.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 537 p. 37 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811941016
    Series Statement: Rhizosphere Biology,
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Botany. ; Agriculture. ; Plant molecular biology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Plant Science. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Molecular Biology. ; Plant Biochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Plant Metal and Metalloid Transport -- Chapter 2. Heavy Metals: Transport in Plants and their Physiological and Toxicological Effects -- Chapter 3. The Role of ABC Transporter in Metal Tranasport in Plants -- Chapter 4. Cadmium, A Non-Essential Heavy Metal: Uptake, Translocation, Signaling, Detoxification, and Impact on Amino Acid Metabolism -- Chapter 5. Natural Resistance Associated Macrophage Proteins (NRAMP): Functional Significant of Metal Transport in Plants -- Chapter 6. Role of Heavy Metal Atpases in Transport of Cadmium and Zinc in Plants -- Chapter 7. The Versatile Role of Plant Aquaglyceroporins in Metalloid Transport -- Chapter 8. The Multidrug and Toxic Compound Extrusion (MATE) Family in Plants and Their Significance in Metal Transport -- Chapter 9. Molecular Mechanism of Aluminium Tolerance in Plants: An Overview -- Chapter 10. Functional, Structural, and Transport Aspects of ZIP in Plant -- Chapter 11. The Function of HAK as K+ Transporter and AKT as Inward Rectifying Agent in The K+ Channel -- Chapter 12. The Mechanism of Silicon Transport in Plants -- Chapter 13. The Copper Transport Mechanism in Plants -- Chapter 14. Plant Metal Tolerance Proteins: Insight Into their Roles in Metal Transport and Homeostasis for Future Biotechnological Applications -- Chapter 15. Co-Transport Mechanism in Plants for Metals and Metalloids -- Chapter 16. Metal Nanoparticles Implication, Transport, and Detection in Plants -- Chapter 17. Transcription Factors and Metal Stress Signalling in Plants -- Chapter 18. Heavy Metal Transporters, Phytoremediation Potential and Biofortification -- Chapter 19. Phytoremediation and Biofortification: Contrasting Yet Similar Approaches of Manipulating Plant Metal(Loid) Homeostasis for Societal Benefit.
    Abstract: This edited book stands as a one place knowledge hub for plant metal(loid) transporters. The book comprehensively covers holistic aspect of metal(loid) transporters involved in uptake and translocation of essential as well as toxic metal(loid)s. Essential and beneficial metal(loid)s are required in every biological process for normal plant growth and development, however in excess they are toxic. There are toxic metal(loid)s also whose accumulation in plants interferes with normal cellular functioning and hampers growth of plants. Hence, metal(loid) uptake and accumulation in plants is a highly regulated phenomenon involving the role of several transporters, enzymes, metabolites, transcription factors and post translational modifications. The book contains chapters from the experts and the contents of the book are presented in simple language and represented through beautiful and scientifically informative figures and tables. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers, doctoral and graduate students working in the area of plant physiology, environmental biotechnology, plant biotechnology metal(loid) stress, phytoremediation and crop biofortification.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 454 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811961038
    DDC: 580
    Language: English
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Food science. ; Food Analysis. ; Chemistry. ; Food Science. ; Food Analysis. ; Food Engineering. ; Food Chemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Forage quality vis-a vis livestock productivity -- 3. Forage Quality Indices -- 4. Forage quality components -- 5. Management of anti-nutrients in forages -- 6. General scheme for forage quality analysis -- 7. Laboratory essentials for forage evaluation -- 8. Solutions and buffers in estimations -- 9. Estimation of nutritional components in forages -- 10. Estimation of anti-quality and anti-nutritional factors in forages -- 11. Estimation of mineral content in forages -- 12. Estimation of phytochemicals and enzyme activities in forages -- 13. Quality Estimation of Natural Grasslands and Pastures. 14. Nutritional Quality of Important Forages -- 15. Conservation and processing of forages -- 16. Factors Affecting Forage Quality -- 17. Forage Nutritional Quality Management.
    Abstract: The book covers different techniques and methodologies involved in the nutritional quality analysis of forages. It also discusses the nutritional quality, anti-nutritional components, factors affecting forage quality, feed processing and conservation. Different techniques and methodologies have been presented in a simplified manner. The book has been divided in separate chapters and each chapter discusses different aspect of forage quality. Further, the book also covers the topics on conservation and processing of forages and management techniques for improving the forage nutritional quality. This book is an essential source of information for research scholars, post-graduate students and scientists working on forage quality estimation and also in livestock and dairy industries.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 233 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811960208
    DDC: 641.3
    Language: English
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  • 24
    Keywords: Food science. ; Business Data processing. ; Bioinformatics. ; Food Engineering. ; Business Informatics. ; Bioinformatics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1 - Poultry and Egg Production: An Overview -- Chapter 2 - Egg formation and Embryonic Development: An Overview -- Chapter 3 - Chemometric for Spectroscopy-Based Poultry and Egg Research -- Part-I: Table Eggs -- Chapter 4 - Non-destructive Quality Assessment of Table Eggs for Online Sorting -- Part-II: Hatching Eggs -- Chapter 5 - Grading of Hatching Eggs -- Chapter 6 - Non-destructive Technologies for Embryo Gender Prediction -- Chapter 7 - Hatch Window Monitoring, Control and Management -- Chapter 8 -: Chick Embryo Grading: A Future Tool for Precision Poultry Production -- Chapter 9 - A Vision for Smart Poultry Production to Achieve Multiple SDGs.
    Abstract: This book discusses table and hatching eggs, quality-based grading of eggs, pre-incubation, incubation, hatching and post-hatch monitoring period, and how the next-generation management of these process can be enriched by informatics through non-destructive technologies, signal processing, machine learning, AI, IoT applications, etc. This book will be a beneficial resource for egg and poultry science researchers, avian biologists and ecologists, developmental biologists, agricultural engineers, advanced graduate and postgraduate students, and poultry production industry stakeholders.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 156 p. 76 illus., 48 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811925566
    DDC: 664
    Language: English
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  • 25
    Keywords: Biotic communities. ; Freshwater ecology. ; Marine ecology. ; Ecosystems. ; Freshwater and Marine Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part (I) Introduction to river hazards and their management: Chapter 1. Natural River Hazards: Their Impacts and Mitigation Techniques -- Chapter 2. Assessment of sediment hazard and associated measurement -- Chapter 3. Modelling approach to study the riverine flood hazard of lower Damodar river -- Chapter 4. Field measurement of accumulated surface water and infiltration depth in a flood-prone Langol catchment of Manipur valley region -- Chapter 5. Soil erosion analysis with respect to land use / land cover change in Godavari basin -- Part (II) Stability of Hydraulic Structures and Sediment Transport: Chapter 6. Stability of hydraulic structures against erosion and scour due to water jets -- Chapter 7. Stabilization of Manmade Embankments at Indian Sundarban Estuary through Turbulence Control at Flow-Sediment Interface: Field Survey and Flume Experimentation -- Chapter 8. A Review of Sedimentation on Different Types of Weirs -- Chapter 9. A Review on Parametric Studies of Piano Key Weir -- Chapter 10 Influence of boundary condition on the modified 2D shallow water model near the flow-structure interaction zone: a case study in Brahmaputra River -- Chapter 11. A Review on Estimation Methods of Scour Depth around Bridge Pier -- Chapter 12. Estimation of Shear force Distribution in Two-stage open channel using SVM and ANFIS -- Chapter 13. Sediment transport modelling through machine learning methods: Review of current challenges and strategies -- Chapter 14. Impact of Anthropocene on the fluvial sediment supply: The Mahanadi River basin perspective -- Chapter 15. Assessment of sediment hazards by bed level variations around the bridge pier -- Chapter 16. Equation development for equilibrium bed load -- Part (III) Hydrological hazards and ecological restoration: Chapter 17. Flood mitigation with river restoration using Porcupine systems -- Chapter 18. Flood prioritisation of basins based on geomorphometric properties using Morphometric analysis and Principal component analysis: A case study of the Maner River basin -- Chapter 19. Flood modelling of Krishna river at Sangli using HEC-RAS -- Chapter 20. Development of Machine Learning based Flood Prediction Model for Godavari River Basin -- Chapter 21. Field study on soil organic matter content in inundation areas of Langol catchment by loss- on-ignition” method -- Chapter 22. Agricultural Drought Assessment using Satellite based Surface Soil Moisture Estimate -- Chapter 23. A Review on Hydrodynamics of Vegetated Streams -- Chapter 24. Analysis of Stormwater Drainage Network of the Central Zone in the Surat City by Using SWMM 5.1 Software -- Chapter 25. Review of state-of-the-art research on river hydrological hazards, restoration and management -- Chapter 26. Erosion Susceptibility Mapping based on Hypsometric Analysis using Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System Techniques -- Part (IV) Climate change and Global warming issues: Chapter 27. Climate Change Implication and Adaptation for River systems -- Chapter 28. Non-parametric approaches to identify rainfall pattern in semi-arid regions: Ranipet, Vellore, and Tirupathur districts, Tamil Nadu, India -- Chapter 29. Decadal-based analysis of hydrological components in the Kesinga sub-catchment in Mahanadi Basin: An assessment of climate variability impact -- Chapter 30. Prediction of Future Rainfall in the Upper Godavari Basin Using Statistical Downscaling Model -- Chapter 31. Projecting Future Maximum Temperature Changes in River Ganges Basin using Observations and Statistical Downscaling Model (SDSM) -- Chapter 32. Trend Assessment of Rainfall over Mumbai and Pune Cities -- Chapter 33. Evaluation of Potential lakes Susceptible to GLOF using Multi-Criteria Assessment in Jhelum Sub-basin of Indus Basin.
    Abstract: This edited book covers all aspects of River related disasters, challenges, and opportunities. Step-by-step descriptions are provided of river dynamics and associated hazards, and their applications in hazard assessments, accompanied by several experimental, filed and numerical studies. In addition, a systematic table of content is given to aid in identifying River hazards challenges and opportunities. Essential information is provided on River dynamics, hydrological processes and climate change issues, and an individual chapter is devoted to ecological restoration and river hazard management. Further topics include the stability of hydraulic structures, sediment transport, and debris flow in the hilly streams. This book will provide students, researchers, scientists, water resources managers with a comprehensive overview of the River dynamics and flood hazards in various sectors of water-related disasters and will enable them to explore the scope of application of the computational techniques and will enable them to explore the scope of River related disasters, allied branches and their field-specific problems. Professionals and policymakers may also explore the implementation of these approaches in their workplace to tackle complex river dynamics and hydrological phenomena occurring in their study area.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 624 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811971006
    Series Statement: Disaster Resilience and Green Growth,
    DDC: 577
    Language: English
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  • 26
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Agriculture. ; Botany. ; Microbiology. ; Biology Technique. ; Biotechnology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Science. ; Microbiology. ; Biological Techniques.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1.An Introduction to Beta Glucan and Beta Glucanases -- 2.Industrial Applications of Beta Glucanases -- 3.Microbial Sources of Beta Glucanase Enzymes -- 4.Role of Beta Glucanases in Animal Nutrition -- 5.Betaglucanse in Breweries -- 6. Exploitation of Actinobacteria for Beta Glucanolytic enzymes –Screening and Characterisation -- 7.Structural Characterisation of Beta Glucanase Genes from Actinobacteria -- 8.Application of Codon Optimization in Actinobacterial Beta Glucanases -- 9.Actinobacterial Beta Glucanases: Recombinant Expression of in E. coli -- 10.Purification and Properties of Recombinant Beta Glucanases Enzymes -- 11.Fungal Beta Glucanases -- 12.Industrial Production and Characterisation of Beta Glucanases -- 13.Protein Engineering of Beta Glucanase Enzymes -- 14.Biotechnological Avenues in Hybrid Beta Glucanase Enzyme Production.
    Abstract: This book offers an overview of the current knowledge on beta glucanase enzymes derived from actinobacterial source, their structure, functions and industrial applications. It summarizes the exploitation of actinomycetes, assay methods for beta glucanase screening, structural characterisation, genetic engineering, protein engineering, strategies for purification, characterisation and finally how to synthesize a hybrid enzyme of beta glucanases.Enzyme beta glucanases have considerable interest in industrial biotechnology owing to its distinct effect on the hydrolysis of insoluble beta glucan molecules and applications in particular industrial sectors such as food, feed and beverages industries. The beta glucanases are characterized extensively in microorganisms viz. bacteria, fungi and also in plants. A wide varieties of actinobacterial β- glucanases have exclusively active on β-glucan substrates and cleave the mixed linkage β-glucan chains at different points. This is significant for picking precise substrates for the assay of each type of enzymes within this enzyme groups. The well recognized specificity and mechanism of action within the enormous substrates allow to understand that most of them are varied from cellulases, excluding β-1,4-glucanases. The progress in genetic and protein engineering in actinobacterial beta glucanases improves the stability, activity and thermodynamic properties in relation with industrial relevance. This book will be useful for researchers and students engaged in industrial biotechnology, enzyme production, molecular biology, protein engineering and many more.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 195 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811964664
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Biotechnological Advances,
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Metabolism Disorders. ; Genetics. ; Cardiovascular system. ; Physiology. ; Biomedical Research. ; Metabolic Disease. ; Genetics and Genomics. ; Cardiovascular Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: An overview of genome editing in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases -- Bioinformatics research methodology of genome editing in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases -- Online databases of genome editing in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases -- Application of systems biology for genome editing involved in regulating of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases -- Bioinformatics for reducing off-targets in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases -- Genome editing and cardiac regeneration -- Genome editing and myocardial development -- Genome editing and heart failure -- Genome editing and pathological cardiac hypertrophy -- Genome editing and cardiac remodeling -- Genome editing and diabetic cardiomyopathy -- Genome editing and cardiac arrhythmias -- Genome editing and atrial fibrillation -- Genome editing and muscle atrophy -- Genome editing and obesity -- Genome editing and fatty liver -- Genome editing and diabetes -- Genome editing and gout -- Genome editing and protein energy malnutrition -- Genome therapy and cardiovascular diseases -- Therapeutics in metabolic diseases -- Gene editing and human iPSCs in cardiovascular and editing diseases -- Prospective advances in genome editing investigation.
    Abstract: This book provides the latest research progress on genome editing in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases and includes bioinformatics research methodology of genome editing. Genome editing is a genetic engineering technique precisely modified specific target genes of organism genome, which has been applied to basic theoretical research and production applications from plants and animals to gene therapy of human beings. Cardiovascular and metabolic diseases have become major factors affecting human health worldwide. This book contains information about bioinformatics, genome editing in cardiovascular diseases, genome editing in metabolic diseases and therapeutic effects. It will be useful for biologist, cardiologist, cardiovascular surgeons, endocrinologist, internists, nurses, undergraduate and graduate students in medicine and cell biology and others interested in cardiovascular and metabolic medicine.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 339 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811956423
    Series Statement: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 1396
    DDC: 610.72
    Language: English
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Nanobiotechnology. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Nanotechnology. ; Medical care. ; Materials. ; Detectors. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering. ; Nanotechnology. ; Health Care. ; Sensors and biosensors.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1.Recent development in detection systems for human viral pathogens from clinical samples with special reference to biosensors -- 2. Nano Biosensors For COVID – 19 -- 3. Electrochemical detection of cancer fingerprint: A systematic review on recent progress in extracellular vesicle research from lab to market -- 4. Nano-biosensors for diagnosing infectious and lifestyle-related disease of human: an update -- 5. Design and Analysis of One Dimensional Photonic Crystal Biosensor Device for Identification of Cancerous Cells -- 6. Smart nanobiosensing for COVID-19 diagnosis -- 7. Machine Learning-Enabled Biosensors in Clinical Decision Making -- 8. Recent Progress on the Development of Chemosensors -- 9. Medical Device & Equipment Sector in India: Towards Sophisticated Digital Healthcare Systems - An Overview -- 10. Application of Radio Pharmaceuticals in Diagnostics and Therapy.
    Abstract: This book reviews the potential of next-generation point-of-care diagnosis in healthcare. It also discusses the printed chip-based assay (Lab-on-a-Chip, Lab-on-a-PCB) for rapid, inexpensive biomarkers detection. The book presents the development of sensory systems based on the use of nanomaterials. It examines different biosensors for medical diagnosis using surface modification strategies of transducers. It presents electrochemical concepts based on different nanobiomaterials and nanocomposites for cancer theranostics. Notably, the book examines the recent advances in wearable, cost-effective hemodynamic sensors to detect diseases at an early stage. It further explores the combination of redox cycling and electrochemical detection to develop ultrasensitive and reproducible biosensors for point-of-care testing. Finally, the book summarizes the significant challenges in the point of care diagnostics and its future opportunities in healthcare. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 249 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811971303
    DDC: 620.5
    Language: English
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  • 29
    Keywords: Botany. ; Biochemistry. ; Plant Science. ; Chemical Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. An overview of medicinal plants of the Asteraceae family and their impact on human health -- Chapter 2. Artemisia annua L.: Traditional uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological activities -- Chapter 3. Artemisia indica Wild.: Ethnobotany, phytochemistry, pharmacological attributes and safety profile -- Chapter 4. Arnica montana L.: Traditional uses, bioactive chemical constituents, and pharmacological activities -- Chapter 5. Aster tataricus L.f.: Ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities -- Chapter 6.Atractylodes lancea (Thunb.) DC.: Ethnobotany, phytochemistry, pharmacological attributes and safety profile -- Chapter 7. Carthamus tinctorius L.: Traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities -- Chapter 8.Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.: A Medicinal Plant with Diverse Traditional Uses, Bioactive Constituents, and Pharmacological Activities -- Chapter 9.Crassocephalum crepidioides (Benth.) S.Moore: Traditional uses, chemical constituents and biological activities -- Chapter 10. Dolomiaea costus (Falc.) Kasana & A. K. Pandey: Ethnomedicinal uses, bioactive chemical constituents and Pharmacological activities -- Chapter 11.Eclipta prostata (L.) L.: Traditional use, phytochemistry and pharmacology -- Chapter 12. Helianthus annuus L.: Traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities -- Chapter 13. Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.: Traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities.
    Abstract: This book highlights 12 major plants in the Asteraceae family from the aspects of traditional uses as food and medicine, phytochemistry, and pharmacological activities. Asteraceae is one of the largest family of flowering plants comprising over 1,600 plant genera and 32,000 plant species. Plants belonging to this family have a long history of being used as medicinal plants for the treatment of various diseases. Many of them are also used in the preparation of foods, beverages, and also used in pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. In addition, plants such as Artemisia annua have played an important role in the discovery of novel drugs. The book summarizes the traditional uses of the plants in the family Asteraceae and their scientific validation, which helps readers understand their relation and impact on human health. It also explains the Phytochemistry of the species and presents the pharmacological activities and mechanisms in detail. Understanding current scientific knowledge will help in the commercialization of products based on these plants and also helps to find the research gaps that should be fulfilled in the future for their optimal use. It also helps in increasing the awareness of the plant species related to conservation, cultivation, and sustainable utilization. This edited volume comprises chapters contributed by experts from around the world. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 230 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811960802
    DDC: 580
    Language: English
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Forestry. ; Biology. ; Geology. ; Geotechnical engineering. ; Forestry. ; Biological Sciences. ; Geology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Remote Sensing for Forest Inventory and Resources Assessment -- 2. Multiple Sensors and Platforms for Biophysical and Biochemical Characterizations of Various Ecosystem Types of Tropical Forests in Malaysia: Advance, Limitation and Opportunity -- 3. A Review on the Use of LiDAR Remote Sensing for Forest Landscape Restoration -- 4. Assessment and Modeling of Forest Biomass and Carbon Stock and Sequestration using Various Remote Sensing Sensor Systems -- 5. Spatial Modeling of Transport and Resources Accessibility for Protecting Forest Ecosystems Against Forest Fires -- 6. Assessment of Forest Aboveground Biomass Estimation from Superview-1 Satellite Image using Machine Learning Approaches -- 7. Floristic Distribution Modelling for Resource Partitioning of Four Native Tree Species in Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK), Pakistan using Maxent -- 8. Application of Remote Sensing Vegetation Indices for Forest Cover Assessments -- 9. Rainforest Assessment in Brunei Darussalam through Application of Remote Sensing -- 10. Rubber Trees and Biomass Estimation Using Remote Sensing Technology -- 11. The Use of Landsat TM Imagery for the Application of Rubber Tree Area and Stand Volume Predictive Models in Rubber Plantations in Selangor, Malaysia -- 12. Using Historical Disturbance Identified with LandTrendr in Google Earth Engine for Land Cover Mapping of Oil Palm Landscapes -- 13. Geospatial Technology - Unlocking the Management and Monitoring in Malaysian Mangrove Forests -- 14. Effect of Tidal Regime, Relative Sea Level and Wind Intensity on Changes of Mangrove Area using Remote Sensing Approach -- 15. Spatio-temporal Distribution of Mangrove at Kuala Sepetang Forest Reserve, Malaysia using Remotely-sensed Data -- 16. Determination of The Effect of Urban Forests and Other Green Areas on Surface Temperature in Antalya -- 17. Conceptualising the Citizen-Driven Urban Forest Framework to Improve Local Climate Condition: Geospatial Data Fusion and Numerical Simulation -- 18. State-of-the-Art on Airborne LiDAR Applications in the Field of Forest Engineering -- 19. Restoration of Damaged Forest and Roles of Remote Sensing -- 20. Recent Advances in UAV-based Structure-from-motion Photogrammetry for Aboveground Biomass and Carbon Storage Estimations in Forestry -- 21. Hyperspectral Identification of Selected Dipterocarp Montane at the Species Level -- 22. Tree Biophysical Parameters Retrieval from Multi-source Remote Sensing Data Fusion.
    Abstract: This edited book is a collection of information on recent advancements in remote sensing for forestry application. The main focus of this book is to address the novel applications in remote sensing in terms of recent techniques, sensors, methods and data collection. Remote sensing has been used for many decades. Today, remote sensing is heavily utilized in forest management, which is acquired from airborne and space-borne platforms using satellite data. In recent years, there have been rapid advances in the new types of sensors. The new generations of satellite sensors are introduced not only to provide important information on forest ecosystems, but also to improve the techniques and accuracies obtained by the traditional approaches. Researchers have become increasingly aware of the potential of remote sensing to address important forestry issues and challenges. The number of forestry publications using remote sensing has grown very rapidly, and this is noticeable with many recent technologies and applications. This book provides valuable source of reference to foresters, researchers, ecologists, climate change scientists and scholars who use remote sensing in their work. Furthermore, it serves as an academic book for undergraduate and graduate students of forestry, agriculture, natural resources and environmental sciences. The book demonstrates and engages the students how the new advancements in remote sensing technology and theory relate to the many real-world forestry applications. It gives readers deeper understanding on how remote sensing has come a long way and evolved into a mature science in the past five decades.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 458 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811942006
    DDC: 634.9
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Pharmacy. ; Pharmacology. ; Medical sciences. ; Drug development. ; Pharmaceutical chemistry. ; Toxicology. ; Pharmacovigilance. ; Pharmacy. ; Pharmacology. ; Preclinical Research. ; Pharmaceutics. ; Toxicology. ; Drug Safety and Pharmacovigilance.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction to Calibration -- Chapter 2. Errors and Uncertainties in Calibrations -- Chapter 3. Calibration Methods and Procedures -- Chapter 4. Calibration Software Support -- Chapter 5. Objectives of Qualification -- Chapter 6. Approach to the Qualification process -- Chapter 7. Objectives, Methods and Roles of Verification -- Chapter 8. Improvement in Software Quality -- Chapter 9. General Principles of Validation -- Chapter 10. Process Validation and its Types -- Chapter 11. Pharmaceutical Equipment Validation -- Chapter 12. Cleaning Validation for the Pharmaceutical, Biopharmaceutical, Nutraceuticals -- Chapter 13. Validation of Pharmaceutical Dosages Form – Validation of Tablets, Capsules, Liquids and Semisolids -- Chapter 14. Approach for Herbal Standardization -- Chapter 15. Regulatory requirements for herbal medicines in India -- Chapter 16. Expert Opinion on the Basis of the Content.
    Abstract: This up-to-date and unique monograph covers the different aspects of pharmaceutical validation, calibration, qualification and documentation. It discusses the various methods and processes under all these heads. It includes eight major sections and exhaustively covers each topic.The book includes interesting and timely topics like the ‘Validation of herbals’ considering the increasing reliance on herbal medicines. It includes a section of validation of dosage forms, which is an essential topic for any pharmaceutical scientist. The chapters provide lucid illustrations, figures, flowcharts and other diagrams to facilitate understanding. A final section on 'expert opinion' provides a rundown about the global scenario to the readers. The book serves as a complete reference material for students, researchers and industry experts in the field of pharmaceutical sciences, medicinal chemistry and pharmacology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XX, 215 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811990021
    DDC: 615.1
    Language: English
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Plant diseases. ; Ecology . ; Agriculture. ; Botany. ; Plant Pathology. ; Ecology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Historic Plant Disease Epidemics -- 2. Epidemic Factors -- 3. Predicting Variables. 4.Criteria to Develop Forecast -- 5. Modeling of Epidemic Dynamic -- 6. Decision Support Systems (DSSs) -- 7. Expert System -- 8. Geographic Information Systems: Web-Based Disease Forecasting -- 9. Decision Support Systems and Expert Systems: A Comparison -- 10. Forecasting in Changed Climate -- 11. Disease Detection: Imaging Technology and Remote Sensing -- 12. Classical Disease Forecasting Systems.
    Abstract: This book focus on creating popularity and interest in modeling, derivation of equations for plant disease forecasting or construction and use of Web-based Expert Systems among plant pathologists. This book covers descriptions of many historic plant disease epidemics, various forecasting systems and methods of their construction, instruments required for study of plant disease epidemics, widely used commercial forecasting systems and present global scenario of forecasting. In the human history plant disease epidemics have brought unsurmountable misery many a times. Still breaking out of epidemic in any time in any part of the world is a stark reality. The panic spraying of chemical pesticides is not a panacea. Only the IPM technology may give relief. This technology if backed by the disease forewarning system may yield the desired results. Hence, an in depth understanding of plant disease forecasting system and its successful implementation may bring the global food security. This title provides a useful background for all students, practitioners, and researchers interested in the field of epidemiology, food security and agriculture sciences. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 126 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819912100
    DDC: 571.92
    Language: English
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  • 33
    Keywords: Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Plant physiology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Metabolism, Secondary. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Plant Secondary Metabolism.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1:An Update on Reactive Oxygen Species Synthesis and its Potential Application -- Chapter 2 :Mechanism of Reactive Oxygen Species Regulation in Plants -- Chapter 3: Biomolecules Targeted by Reactive Oxygen Species -- Chapter 4: Functions of Reactive Oxygen Species in Improving Agriculture and Future Crop Safety -- Chapter 5: The Ecology of Reactive Oxygen Species Signaling -- Chapter 6: Physiological Impact of Reactive Oxygen Species on Leaf -- Chapter 7: Reactive Oxygen Species: Role in Senescence and Signal Transduction -- Chapter 8: Hazardous Phytotoxic Nature of Reactive Oxygen Species in Agriculture -- Chapter 9: Hormonal Response in Plants Influenced by Reactive Oxygen Species -- Chapter 10: The Dual Role of Reactive Oxygen Species as Signals that Influence Plant Stress Tolerance and Programmed Cell Death -- Chapter 11: ight into the Interaction of Strigolactones, Abscisic Acid, and Reactive Oxygen Species Signals -- Chapter 12: 12. Hydrogen Peroxide: Regulator of Plant Development and Abiotic Stress Response -- Chapter 13:Towards Sustainable Agriculture: Strategies Involving Phyto-Protectants against Reactive Oxygen Species -- chapter 14:Signaling Pathway of Reactive Oxygen Species in Crop Plants under Abiotic Stress -- Chapter 15: Adverse Impact of ROS on Nutrient Accumulation and Distribution in Plants.
    Abstract: This edited book focuses on ROS synthesis, potential applications, toxicity, and preservations. It explores the recently proposed hormonal response and biomolecules targeted in regulation of ROS. Chapters cover resistance and susceptibility to plant pathogen, strategies involving phytoprotectants, and life span of nematode affected by ROS. This book includes a compilation of recently written, integrated, and illustrated reviews describing latest information on ROS. Chapters incorporate both theoretical and practical aspects of plant ROS. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are key signaling molecules involved in the redox equilibrium and biological processes. In plants, ROS play an important role in biotic and abiotic stress sensing, integration of diverse environmental signals, and commencement of stress-response networks, thus contributing to the establishment of defense mechanisms and plant resilience. Critical amount of ROS is required by plants for regular operation of vital physiological mechanisms. This book brings together a compilation of latest research work on reactive oxygen species and their emerging importance. The book is a useful read for students, researchers, and scientists in the field of agri-life sciences.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 295 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811997945
    DDC: 581.788
    Language: English
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  • 34
    Keywords: Freshwater ecology. ; Marine ecology. ; Reproduction. ; Physiology. ; Pollution. ; Freshwater and Marine Ecology. ; Reproductive Physiology. ; Pollution.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Pesticide and xenobiotic metabolism in aquatic organisms -- 2. Endocrine disrupting activity of xenobiotics in aquatic animals -- 3. Water contamination through xenobiotics and their toxic effects on aquatic animals -- 4. Cypermethrin induced reproductive toxicity in zebrafish: biochemical and molecular perspective -- 5. Impact of Pesticides Application on Aquatic Environments And Biodiversity -- 6. Impact of microplastics on reproductive and physiological aspects of aquatic inhabitants -- 7. The Impact of Xenobiotics in Development & Reproduction of fresh water Fishes -- 8. Mixtures and Reproduction in Aquatic Organisms – benefits and challenges -- 9. Phytoestrogens as Endocrine-Disrupting Agents In Aquaculture -- 10. A Proteomic Approach to Studying the Effects of Xenobiotics on Aquatic Living Organisms -- 11. Role of Cytochrome P450 in xenobiotic metabolism in fishes -- 12. Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic modelling of Xenobiotics: Fate and effect in Aquatic Animals -- 13. Occurrence of xenoestrogen alkylphenols (Octylphenols and Nonylphenol), and its impact on the aquatic ecosystem -- 14. Xenobiotics' effect on fish reproduction and development -- 15. Scientometric analysis of ecotoxicological investigations of xenobiotics in aquatic animals -- 16. Toxic effects of nanomaterials on aquatic animals and their future prospective -- 17. Microplastic Contamination in Aquatic organisms: An Ecotoxicological perspective -- 18. Effect of xenobiotics and their degradation in aquatic life -- 19. Transcriptome analysis of aquatic species exposed to endocrine disruptors -- 20. Fundamentals of genotoxicity and antiparasitic drugs associated with genotoxicity in fish -- 21. Endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) as emerging aquatic contaminants: Emphasis on Reproduction and Development.
    Abstract: This book summarizes the latest understanding of the impact of xenobiotics on the developmental and reproductive processes of aquatic animals, particularly nektonic forms, which comprise an important group of aquatic ecosystems. Aquaculture is quickly becoming the largest contributor of fish protein for human consumption. As the aquaculture business expands, farmed fish will be exposed to more environmental toxins, necessitating the use of chemical therapeutic drugs for fish. This book brings together experts on the regulation of environmental toxins and food chemicals from around the world, as well as researchers looking into the metabolism and disposal of foreign chemicals (xenobiotics) in fish species. The impact of xenobiotics on reproductive and developmental biology of all living forms has become of prime importance at the current time. As the effect of these xenobiotics on aquatic animals is an emerging area for research and development, several groups across the world are working on these aspects, targeting different groups of fishes in both marine and freshwater ecosystems. This collective work highlights several key and updated recent aspects of different types of xenobiotics entering aquatic ecosystems, impacts of these agents on reproductive physiology, developmental biology, breeding biology, hormonal imbalance, aquatic ecology, and pollution on the aquatic ecosystem. The unique aggregation of different types of stressors to aquatic animals under a single volume will be a useful reference for readers, including scientists, teachers, students, researchers and policymakers and those involved in aquaculture and environment conservation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIX, 427 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819912148
    DDC: 577.6
    Language: English
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotic communities. ; Ecology . ; Environmental chemistry. ; Environmental sciences Social aspects. ; Ecosystems. ; Ecology. ; Environmental Chemistry. ; Environmental Social Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Introduction to Airborne Particulate Matter - Source, Chemistry and Health -- 2 Emission Sources of Particulate Matter -- 3 Geographic Distribution and Transport of Atmospheric Particulate Matter -- 4 Airborne particles in indoor and outdoor environments -- 5 High-resolution ambient record of aerosols over Delhi and associated typical health effects -- 6 Characterization of Primary and Secondary Airborne Particulate -- 7 Toxicological implications of fine particulates: sources, chemical composition and possible underlying mechanism -- 8 Bioaerosol and its impact on human health -- 9 Human Health Effects of Particulate Matter -- 10 Impacts and Responses of Particulate Matter Pollution on Vegetation -- 11 Mitigation and Management of Ambient Particulate Matter -- 12 Particulate Matter Regulatory Policies: National and Global Approach. .
    Abstract: This book is about airborne particulate matter, sources, chemistry and health and contained a complete information about their emission source, transport, atmospheric chemistry, distribution at local, regional and global levels, and their level in indoor and outdoor settings. Primary and secondary particulate matters in the ambient atmosphere also describe in detail. Analytical techniques, statistical tools and mathematical models used in airborne particulate research is also described. This book also covers the important aspects of the particulate matter chemistry in atmosphere, and their adverse impact on plant and human health. A detailed insight about the harmful impact of airborne particulate matter (biogenic and anthropogenic both) on different human system is described in detail. The toxicological significance of particulate matter on human body was also mentioned. The mitigation, management and regulatory policies to control ambient particulate matter is also provided. This book is also written in simple language with helpful photographs, diagrams, tables and flowcharts which will make the reader comfortable in understanding the concepts a more relatively easier way. Overall, the present book is a valuable tool for students working in the fields of Atmospheric Science, Environmental Science, Biological Sciences, Epidemiology and Agriculture Science. This book also a unique resource for environmental consultants, researchers, policymakers and other professionals involved in air quality, plant and human health.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 314 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811653872
    DDC: 577
    Language: English
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Ecological genetics. ; Evolutionary genetics. ; Parasitology. ; Microbial genetics. ; Microbial ecology. ; Zoology. ; Ecological Genetics. ; Evolutionary Genetics. ; Parasitology. ; Microbial Genetics. ; Environmental Microbiology. ; Zoology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Concept of molecular systematics -- Chapter 2: Parasitic helminths of medical and veterinary importance -- Chapter 3: Overview of parasitic helminth diversity: how molecular systematics is involved -- Chapter 4: Molecular evolution of parasitic helminths -- Chapter 5: Challenges of species delimitation for parasitic helminths -- Chapter 6: Molecular genetic markers: general use in parasitic helminth researches -- Chapter 7: PCR and DNA sequencing: guidelines for PCR, primer design, and sequencing for molecular systematics and identification -- Chapter 8: DNA sequence alignment and phylogenetic inferences: guidelines for analysis and the selection of appropriate methods for molecular systematics -- Chapter 9: Parasitic helminth sample preparation for taxonomic study -- Chapter 10: Molecular systematics of nematodes -- Chapter 11: Molecular systematics of trematodes -- Chapter 12: Molecular systematics of cestodes -- Chapter 13: DNA taxonomy of parasitic helminths -- Chapter 14: Implementation of genetic markers from molecular systematics to DNA taxonomy and field applications -- Chapter 15: Concluding remarks and further prospective.
    Abstract: This book aims to provide fundamental knowledge and information for research in molecular systematics on parasitic helminths (nematode, trematode, cestode). The shreds of evidence of molecular systematics studies will be compiled and discussed in terms of the utilities and pitfalls of the genetic marker used for various purposes, which have been implemented for molecular systematics of parasitic nematodes, cestodes, and trematodes. Moreover, this book will also provide the procedure for research on molecular systematics and DNA taxonomy as the guideline to explore parasitic helminths. Finally, the further perspectives of utilizing genetic markers for molecular studies on parasitic helminths will be addressed in the context of applications from the laboratory to fieldwork such as DNA barcoding and environmental DNA metabarcoding of parasitic helminths. The book will benefit postgraduate students and researchers requiring the detailed knowledge of molecular systematics, as well as researchers desiring a guideline to select genetic markers and analyze DNA sequences to make phylogenetic inferences.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 396 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811917868
    DDC: 576.58
    Language: English
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  • 37
    Keywords: Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Cancer. ; Technology Sociological aspects. ; Genomics. ; Biomedical Research. ; Cancer Biology. ; Emerging Technologies. ; Genomics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction to emerging technologies in biomedical sciences -- Chapter 2. Bioprospecting : boon or curse -- Chapter 3. Growing need for interdisciplinary biomedical research -- Chapter 4. Interplay between theory and experiment : a future approach for biomedical research -- Chapter 5.past, present and future perspectives of biomedical innovation in india -- Chapter 6. Systems biology approaches to study disease comorbidities -- Chapter 7. Bioinformatics the interactome of multidisciplinary approaches -- Chapter 8. Role of artificial intelligence in diagnosis of infectious diseases -- Chapter 9. Dna digital data storage breakthroughs in biomedical research. Chapter 10. Biomedical applications cloud-based iot -- Chapter 11. Next generation sequencing in cancer research -- Chapter 12. Crispr: genome editing and beyond -- Chapter 13. Omics in tuberculosis diagnosis : today and tomorrow -- Chapter 14. Advances in proteomic approaches for chronic kidney disease -- Chapter 15. 3 d bioprinting of tissues and organs : a new paradigm in regenerative medicine and biomedical engineering -- Chapter 16. Virtual planning, rapid prototyping and 3-d printing in orthopedic surgery -- Chapter 17. Tissue chips: contemporary applications and advancementstissue chips: contemporary applications and advancements -- Chapter 18. Flow cytometry for measuring neutrophil function -- Chapter 19. Flow cytometer for understanding genome size variation among medicinal herbs and non-edible oil trees of northeast india -- Chapter 20. Raman spectroscopy applications for bacterial detection -- Chapter 21. Microfluidic point-of-care diagnostic devices: a contemporary relevance. Chapter 22. Fluorescent dots for breast cancer management -- Chapter 23. Molecular mimicry : unravelling the role of autoantibodies in autoimmune diseases and infertility -- Chapter 24. Strategies of vaccine development -- Chapter 25. Preclinical models of intimal hyperplasia and restenosis to predict clinical events and develop novel therapies -- Chapter 26. Sphingolipids : a roadmap from biomarker identification to clinical application -- Chapter 27. Future of gastrointestinal endoscopy -- Chapter 28. Beating heart in a box : the future of cardiac transplant -- Chapter 29. The journey of coronary stent technology -- Chapter 30. Materiovigilance in clinical surgery.
    Abstract: This book, which is the first volume of Biomedical Translational Research, summarizes emerging technologies in healthcare. The book reviews the advancements in biomedical sciences in genomics, immunology, stem cell, tissue engineering, nanotechnology, computational and structural biology, biomedical engineering, and telemedicine biology. The book highlights the applications of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of infectious diseases and examines the role of system biology approaches for understanding human complexity, variability, and its influence on health and diseases. It presents the applications of flow cytometry in monitoring the progression and treatment of disease. It covers emerging technologies in cancer research, including CRISPR-Cas9, NGS, and nanotechnology. This book is a useful source of information for clinical researchers, basic scientists, biomedical engineers, and computational biologists.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 505 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811643453
    DDC: 610.72
    Language: English
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  • 38
    Keywords: Pharmaceutical chemistry. ; Pharmacology. ; Drug delivery systems. ; Biotechnology. ; Pharmaceutics. ; Pharmacology. ; Drug Delivery. ; Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: History and Present Scenario of Computers in Pharmaceutical Research and Development.-Historical Developments on Computer Applications in Pharmaceutics -- Computer Aided Formulation Development -- Quality-by-Design in Pharmaceutical Development -- Teaching Principles of DoE as an Element of QbD for Pharmacy Students -- Computer-Assisted Manufacturing of Medicines -- Computer Aided Biopharmaceutical Characterization: Gastrointestinal Absorption Simulation and In Silico Computational Modeling -- Computer Simulation and Modeling in Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics -- Physiologicallly Based Pharmacokinetic Modelling -- Computers in Clinical Development -- Artificial Intelligence (AI) -- Robotic Automation of Pharmaceutical and Life Science Industries -- Soft Robots for the Delivery of Drugs -- Use of Computers and Internet in Scholarly Information Retrieval -- Patent Searching -- Computer Aided Drug Design (CADD) -- Quantitative Structure Property Relationship (QSPR) Modeling Applications in Formulation Development -- Modeling Approaches for Studies of Drug-Polymer Interactions in Drug Delivery Systems -- Computers in Pharmaceutical Analysis -- Telemedicine -- Bioinformatics in Drug-Design and Delivery -- Statistical Modeling Techniques -- Molecular Modelling of Nanoparticles -- Pharmaceutics Informatics: Bio/chemoinformatics in Drug Delivery -- Computer-aided Development and Testing of Human Extra-thoracic Airway Models for Inhalation Drug Delivery.
    Abstract: This book examines the role of computer-assisted techniques for discovering, designing, optimizing and manufacturing new, effective, and safe pharmaceutical formulations and drug delivery systems. The book discusses computational approaches, statistical modeling and molecular modeling for the development and safe delivery of drugs in humans. The application of concepts of QbD (Quality by Design), DoE (Design of Experiments), artificial intelligence and in silico pharmacokinetic assessment/simulation have been made a lot easier with the help of commercial software and expert systems. This title provides in-depth knowledge of such useful software with illustrations from the latest researches. The book also fills in the gap between pharmaceutics and molecular modeling at micro, meso and maro scale by covering topics such as advancements in computer-aided Drug Design (CADD), drug-polymer interactions in drug delivery systems, molecular modeling of nanoparticles and pharmaceutics/bioinformatics. This book provides abundant applications of computers in formulation designing and characterization are provided as examples, case studies and illustrations. Short reviews of software, databases and expert systems have also been added to culminate the interest of readers for novel applications in formulation development and drug delivery. Computer-aided pharmaceutics and drug delivery is an authoritative reference source for all the latest scholarly update on emerging developments in computed assisted techniques for drug designing and development. The book is ideally designed for pharmacists, medical practitioners, students and researchers. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 762 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811651809
    DDC: 615.19
    Language: English
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Medical microbiology. ; Microbial genetics. ; Industrial microbiology. ; Microbiology. ; Biomedical Research. ; Medical Microbiology. ; Microbial Genetics. ; Industrial Microbiology. ; Microbiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Epidemiology of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Indian Scenario -- Chapter 2. Risk factors for Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma in the Indian population -- Chapter 3. Molecular Carcinopathogenesis in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma -- Chapter 4. Inflammation and Infection in Cancer -- Chapter 5. Role of Inflammation and Infection in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma -- Chapter 6. Normal Microbiome of Oral cavity -- Chapter 7. Oral Microbiome in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma -- Chapter 8. Microbial Dysbiosis in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma -- Chapter 9. Bacteria induced carcinopathogenesis in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma -- Chapter 10. Virus induced carcinopathogenesis in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma -- Chapter 11. Fungi: Culprits or Bystanders in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma -- Chapter 12. Microbial ‘omics’ in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma -- Chapter 13. Implications and Future perspectives.
    Abstract: This book helps in understanding the relationship between microorganisms and oral carcinogenesis, and the possible oncogenic mechanisms enhancing the association. The book highlights the association between oral cancer, primarily oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), a major global health problem with high incidence and low survival rates with infection and inflammation. Establishing the association of the oral microbiome with cancer risk may lead to significant advances in the understanding cancer etiology, potentially opening a new research paradigm for cancer prevention. The book takes the readers through interesting topics such as the epidemiology and etiology of OSCC, the hallmarks of cancer, and the role of inflammation in OCSS. It presents the difference between the normal and diseased oral microbiome. It further describes the carcino-pathogenesis of various groups. Finally, it discusses the clinical correlation of the observations and what the future looks like for this area of research. The book is interesting for medical students, researchers and clinicians, alike. The knowledge from the book can be exploited practically and used for designing further experiments.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 172 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811905926
    DDC: 610.72
    Language: English
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  • 40
    Keywords: Food science. ; Food Analysis. ; Food Safety measures. ; Food Microbiology. ; Food security. ; Food Science. ; Food Analysis. ; Food Safety. ; Food Microbiology. ; Food Security.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. General Discussion -- Chapter 2. Product Description -- Chapter 3. Processing of Shrimp -- Chapter 4. Food Additives and Soaking -- Chapter 5. Defects of Shrimp -- Chapter 6. Traceability in Shrimp -- Chapter 7. Plant Sanitation and Hygiene -- Chapter 8. Packaging, Labeling and Storage -- Chapter 9. Inspection of Frozen Shrimp -- Chapter 10. Laboratory Analysis -- Chapter 11. Shipment and Shipping Documents -- Chapter 12. Audit, Certification and Payment -- Chapter 13. Frozen Shrimp and Other Seafood Based Value-Added Products -- Chapter 14. Recommendation and Conclusion.-.
    Abstract: The book is a practical guide for the various steps in the post-harvest technology of frozen shrimps. Shrimps are one of the most common and popular types of seafood consumed globally. The book discusses some of the most sought-after shrimps such as Penaeus monodon, P. vannamei, and Macrobrachium rosenbergii. Good-quality shrimp is a prerequisite for the seafood business as it is used for human consumption. Lack of proper knowledge in raw materials handling and post-harvest processing is the main obstacle in quality shrimp production. Complex business policy, commitment break in both parties (buyers and sellers), competition with other seafood-producing countries, and fluctuation of currency in international seafood market are the factors affecting international seafood business. This book closes this gap in literature and facilitates the production of excellent-quality exportable frozen shrimp through informed practices from experts. The book includes information about packaging of frozen shrimp, inspection, and shipment. It also compiles different mathematical calculations which are in practiced in the processing industries. The book is essential reading for professionals in the shrimp producing and processing industries. It is also useful for researchers in fisheries science, aquaculture, food technology, and food microbiology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXV, 267 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811915666
    DDC: 641.3
    Language: English
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  • 41
    Keywords: Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Plant physiology. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Plant genetics. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Plant Genetics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Morphological, architectural and biochemical modifications of cereal crops during abiotic stress -- Chapter 2. Cereal physiology, flowering and grain yield under salinity and drought stress -- Chapter 3. Physiology, flowering and grain yield under abiotic stress imposed by heavy metals -- Chapter 4. Priming effect in developing abiotic stress tolerance in cereals through metabolome reprograming -- Chapter 5. Understanding abiotic stress tolerance in cereals through genomics and proteomics approaches -- Chapter 6. Metabolome analyses in response to diverse abiotic stress -- Chapter 7. Metabolomic profiling of different cereals during biotic and abiotic stresses -- Chapter 8. Plant breeding strategies for abiotic stress tolerance in cereals -- Chapter 9. Transgenic strategies to develop abiotic stress tolerance in cereals -- Chapter 10. Genetically engineered cereals tolerant to abiotic stress -- Chapter 11. Genome editing and CRISPR-Cas technology for enhancing abiotic stress tolerance in cereals -- Chapter 12. Abiotic stress tolerance in cereals through genome editing -- Chapter 13. Varietal physiology, metabolic regulation and molecular responses of rice genotypes to diverse environmental stresses -- Chapter 14. Breeding and Omics Approaches to Understand Abiotic Stress Response in Rice -- Chapter 15. Genomics and transcriptomics approaches to understand abiotic stress response in rice -- Chapter 16. Biochemical and molecular mechanism of wheat to diverse environmental stresses -- Chapter 17. How microRNAs Regulate Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Wheat? A Snapshot -- Chapter 18. Molecular-genetic studies, breeding and genomics-based approaches to develop abiotic stress tolerance in sorghum -- Chapter 19. MicroRNAs shape the Tolerance Mechanisms against Abiotic Stress in Maize -- Chapter 20. Transcriptome, proteome and metabolome profiling for abiotic stress tolerance in maize and barley -- Chapter 21. Omics tools to understand abiotic stress response and adaptation in rye, oat and barley -- Chapter 22. Genomic tools and proteomic determinants for abiotic stress tolerance in pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) and foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.) -- Chapter 23. Advancement in Omics Technologies for Enhancing Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Finger millet -- Chapter 24. Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) response and tolerance to abiotic stress -- Chapter 25. Abiotic Stress Response and Adoption of Triticale.
    Abstract: The edited book highlights various emerging Omics tools and techniques that are currently being used in the analysis of responses to different abiotic stress in agronomically important cereals and their applications in enhancing tolerance mechanism. Plants are severely challenged by diverse abiotic stress factors such as low water availability (drought), excess water (flooding/ waterlogging), extremes of temperatures (cold, chilling, frost, and heat), salinity, mineral deficiency, and heavy metal toxicity. Agronomically important cereal crops like Rice, Wheat, Maize, Sorghum, Pearl Millet, Barley, Oats, Rye, Foxtail Millets etc. that are the major sources of food material and nutritional components for human health are mostly exposed to abiotic stresses during the critical phases of flowering and grain yield. Different Omics platforms like genomics, transcriptomics proteomics, metabolomics and phenomics, in conjunction with breeding and transgenic technology, and high throughput technologies like next generation sequencing, epigenomics, genome editing and CRISPR-Cas technology have emerged altogether in understanding abiotic stress response and strengthening defense and tolerance mechanism of different cereals. This book is beneficial to different universities and research institutes working with different cereal crops in the areas of stress physiology, stress-associated genes and proteins, genomics, proteomics, genetic engineering, and other fields of molecular plant physiology. The book can also be used as advanced textbook for the course work of research and master’s level students. It will be of use to people involved in ecological studies and sustainable agriculture. The proposed book bring together the global leaders working on environmental stress in different cereal crops and motivate scientists to explore new horizons in the relevant areas of research.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 615 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811901409
    DDC: 581.788
    Language: English
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  • 42
    Keywords: Nutrition   . ; Economic development. ; Ethnology Africa. ; Culture. ; Food security. ; Medical sciences. ; Nutrition. ; Development Studies. ; African Culture. ; Food Security. ; Health Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction Changing Dietary Patterns, Indigenous Foods, and Wild Foods in Relation to Wealth, Mutual Relations, and Health in Tanzania -- Chapter 2. Environment, Dietary Patterns, and Combinations of Food Intake in Tanzania -- Chapter 3. Purchase, Cultivation, and Forage: Does it Make a Difference in Food Intake Frequency? -- Chapter 4. Does Staple Food Sufficiency Ensure Food Variety? A Comparative Analysis from Southern, Southeastern, and Central Tanzania -- Chapter 5. Changing Dietary Patterns and Associated Social Context Subjective Health Quality of Life, Wealth, and Mutual Relations in Tanzania -- Chapter 6.Social Capital and Subjective “Poverty” Contribute to People’s Subjective Health, but Financial Support Does Not -- Chapter 7. Growth with Disparity in a Rich Diverse City: Case of the Economic Capital Dar es Salaam -- Chapter 8. High Maize Productive Rural Inland Areas: Ample Staple Food, but What about Health? -- Chapter 9. Coastal Traditional and Changing Dietary Patterns: Protein from Fish and Pulses as well as Patterns of Purchased Food -- Chapter 10. Does Intake of Wild Foods Improve Subjective Health? Evidence from 3 Areas of Tanzania -- Chapter 11. Case of Inland Forest Vicinities in Tanzania: General Low Health Evaluation but Higher for Those Who Access Variety of Wild foods? -- Chapter 12. Traditional Semi-arid Agro-pastoral Inland Food Patterns and Society: Frequent Food Deficits but Balanced BMI and Prevention of Anemia -- Chapter 13. Nutrition Potential of African Wild Leafy Vegetables: Evidence from Semi-arid Central Tanzania -- Chapter 14. Conclusions What is the Secret to Good Health, and How are Wealth and Mutual Assistance Related?.
    Abstract: This book presents different dietary patterns, some utilizing wild foods and others facing drastically changing dietary patterns, and shows their implications for health in terms of wealth, mutual assistance, food sufficiency and food diversity. The book examines these globally important issues through a case study of Tanzania. Using a novel methodology based on a global standard quality of life indicator, the book sheds light on the relationship between wild food intake and health in Tanzania. Descriptive case studies illustrate the impact of various food patterns and wild food intake on human health. It also highlights the divergence between food production sufficiency and food diversity. It then discusses the influence of wealth, mutual relations, and methods of food access. Finally, the book concludes with recommendations for maintaining good health in various environments. The intended readers of this book are academics and professionals in the fields of development, nutrition, and environment in East Africa. These include, but are not limited to, regional and district personnel who are actively engaged in development, relevant ministries of food and agriculture, and international organizations such as FAO, UNICEF, UNDP, and UNEP. In the academic field, students and researchers in international studies, development studies, African studies, social studies, cultural studies, nutrition, agriculture, and environmental studies are targeted. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIX, 340 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819933709
    DDC: 613.2
    Language: English
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Cytology. ; Biomedical Research. ; Cell Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Magnetic Field Parameters and Biological Sample Differences that Lead to Differential Bioeffects -- Chapter 2. Static Magnetic Field Direction-induced Differential Biological Effects -- Chapter 3. Magnetic Properties of Biological Samples -- Chapter 4. Molecular Mechanisms for Electromagnetic Field Biosensing -- Chapter 5. Controlling Cell Membrane Potential with Static Non-uniform Magnetic Fields -- Chapter 6. Impact of Static Magnetic Fields on Cells -- Chapter 7. Impact of Static Magnetic Fields on Microorganisms, Plants and Animals -- Chapter 8. Static Magnetic Fields on Human Bodies -- Chapter 9. Potential Applications of Static Magnetic Fields in Cancer Treatment -- Chapter 10. Effects of Static Magnetic Fields on Diabetes and Its Complications -- Chapter 11. Impacts of Static Magnetic Field on Bone Health -- Chapter 12. Effects of Static Magnetic Fields on the Immune System -- Chapter 13. Biological Effects of Static Magnetic Fields on the Nervous System -- Chapter 14. The Biological Effects of Long-term Static Magnetic Field Exposure -- Chapter 15. Prospects, Pitfalls, and Opportunities for Human Static Magnetic Field Therapy.
    Abstract: The book summarizes the emerging topic about the effects of SMF on biological samples ranging from single molecules, subcellular compartments, and cells to whole organisms. It also discusses the potential application of SMF in clinical treatment of cancer, pain, diabetes and other diseases. With the development and growing popularity of modern appliances like MRI in hospitals, the potential impact of magnetic fields on human health is invoking increasing concerns. At the same time, SMF has been explored in the treatment of tumor and other diseases for decades. Nevertheless, there are still some reservations and uncertainties about these treatments, which are largely due to the differential biological effects reported in the literature. These experimental inconsistencies are mainly caused by variations such as different magnetic field types, intensities, treatment time, as well as biological samples examined. The second edition added eight new chapters about new progress in this field including impacts of SMFs, magnetism of biomolecules, and potential of SMFs in the management of bone, pain, diabetes, and immune systems. This volume will help clarify some dilemmas in this field and encourage further investigations in order to achieve a better understanding of the biological effects of SMF, aiming for a rational application of SMF in clinical therapy in the near future. The book is useful for scientists, doctors, and students who are interested in magnetic fields and life sciences.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 420 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811988691
    DDC: 610.72
    Language: English
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  • 44
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Sustainability. ; Biomaterials. ; Biotechnology. ; Sustainability. ; Biomaterials.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1_Biomass to liquid fuels: Recent trends in techniques in catalytic conversions -- Chapter 2_Towards sustainable production of hydrogen and biogas from biomass residues -- Chapter 3_ Biorefinery for biofuel production: A Case Study -- Chapter 4_Techno economic analysis and profitability analysis of biofuel production -- Chapter 5_Life cycle analysis and environmnetal impact of bio fuel production -- Chapter 6_Valorization of non lignocellulosic bio waste for BioChemicals -- Chapter 7_State of art technologies for production of biochemicals from biomass -- Chapter 8_Nutraceuticals functional foods and specialty chemicals -- Chapter 9_Technoeconomical analysis of BioChemical production: A Case study -- Chapter 10_Life cycle assessment and sustainability for production of pectin -- Chapter 11_Production of biofertilizers from agro residue: sustainability issues and challenges -- Chapter 12_Utilization of activated carbon obtained from biomass in waste water treatment -- Chapter 13_Sustanability and life cycle assessment of nano-materials from biomass -- Chapter 14_Biorefinery approach for production of enzymes from fruit peel waste -- Chapter 15_Production of Biomaterials: A Case study.
    Abstract: This book discusses recent trends and concepts in the field of biorefinery. It discusses optimal and economic strategies for converting biomass to value-added products to maximize profits with minimal environmental impact with a sustainability approach. The chapters of the book are focused on the current technologies, techno-economical aspects, life cycle assessment, and case studies. The book is divided into three sections; the first section presents strategies for the production of biofuels like bioethanol, biomethane, biohydrogen, bio-oil, gasification, etc., from the biomass in a sustainable way. The second sections review the extraction of bioactive chemicals, phenolic antioxidants, enzymes, and carboxylic acid from the biomass residue. The last section examines the utilization of biomass for the production of bioactive materials, including biofertilizers, bioadsorbents, activated carbon, nano-materials, and pigments. This book explores the relation between biofuels and the sustainable development goals (SDGs) 7.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 409 p. 56 illus., 37 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811974816
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 45
    Keywords: Agricultural biotechnology. ; Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Materials. ; Detectors. ; Biomaterials. ; Agricultural Biotechnology. ; Biomedical Research. ; Sensors and biosensors. ; Biomaterials.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part – I Introduction -- Biomaterials and Biopolymers for the Development of Biosensors -- Part – II Development of nanomaterials and biocomposites as sensors -- Nanobiohybrid Materials for Development of Biosensors -- Biosynthesis, Biofunctionalization, and Bioapplications of Manganese Nanomaterials: An Overview -- Transducers in Biosensors -- Self-Assembly and Fabrication of Biomaterials onto Transducers and their Characterization -- Biocatalytic Sensors: Potentials, Maxims and Mechanisms for Optimal Performance -- Part – III Potential role and applications of bio-based sensors -- Polyhydroxyalkanoate-based sensors and their applications -- An Overview of Immunosensors and their Application -- Live Cells as Biosensors -- Part – IV Biomaterials-based sensors for agricultural and biomedical applications -- Magnetic Nanoparticles Based Novel Sensors for select biomedical/ biological science applications -- Electrochemical Biosensors in Agricultural and Veterinary Applications -- The Applications of Biosensors and Biochips for Prognosis and Diagnosis of Diseases.
    Abstract: With the recent technological advancement usage of unique nanomaterials and bio-based composite materials as sensors has been greatly improved. Biopolymers and bio-based composite materials have especially been exploited due to their unique physical, optical, electrochemical, and biocompatible properties. In this book, experts and researchers in various sensor technology areas discuss the basics of biosensors, the methods used to synthesize different biomaterials, and the characterization and functionalization of these biomaterials. Processes for the self-assembly of biomaterials and the fabrication of biomaterials onto transducers are clearly explained. It also outlines the current status in the field and the utility of such bio-based sensors for medical diagnostics, food safety, industrial, and environmental monitoring. Besides pressure and temperature sensing applications, other applications include detecting gases, chemicals, biomolecules, body fluids, bacteria, and viruses. The book is well illustrated, and the presentation is concise and systematic throughout. Biomaterials-Based Sensors will be an ideal source of up-to-date information for all engaged in their research, design, and use.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 411 p. 110 illus., 84 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811985010
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Virology. ; Pharmacology. ; Biology Technique. ; Internal medicine. ; Virology. ; Pharmacology. ; Biological Techniques. ; Internal Medicine.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1 Hepatitis E Virus -- Chapter 2 Characteristics and Functions of HEV Proteins -- Chapter 3 Epidemiology of Hepatitis E -- Chapter 4 Hepatitis E as a Zoonosis -- Chapter 5 Genetic Evolution of Hepatitis E Virus -- Chapter 6 Transmission of Hepatitis E Virus -- Chapter 7 Immunobiology and Host Response to HEV -- Chapter 8 Cell Culture for hepatitis E virus -- Chapter 9 Stem Cell and organoid culture for hepatitis E virus -- Chapter 10 Lifecycle of hepatitis E Virus -- Chapter 11 Morphogenesis of Hepatitis E Virus -- Chapter 12 Animal Models for Hepatitis E Virus -- Chapter 13 Clinical Manifestations of Hepatitis E -- Chapter 14 Laboratory Diagnosis of HEV Infection -- Chapter 15 Treatment of Hepatitis E -- Chapter 16 Prophylactic Hepatitis E Vaccine -- Chapter 17 Puzzles for hepatitis E virus.
    Abstract: This book systematically and comprehensively discusses the biological, epidemiological, and clinical characteristics of the hepatitis E virus (HEV). It presents current knowledge of HEV and explores experimental methods, treatment, and prevention of HEV. First identified in the 1980s and cloned in 1990, HEV is the causative agent of hepatitis E, which mainly occurs in developing regions, such as Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and Africa, and significantly affects the health of the people in these areas. It is estimated that a third of the world’s population has been infected with HEV, which is transmitted via the fecal-oral route and can infect both humans and animals. In the second edition, new chapters are added to demonstrate the lifecycle, morphogenesis, and stem cell culture of hepatitis E virus. Although research on hepatitis E virus has made progress recently, there are still some problems that have not been solved. Those problems are discussed in this edition, which would be helpful for researchers to understand the problems on hepatitis E virus that they have faced. Meanwhile, the epidemiology, transmission, genetic evolution, animal models, treatment, and others in the related chapters of the first version were also updated according to the most recent research progress. The book provides an overview of HEV from benchside to bedside. It is a valuable resource for researchers in the field and those in the pharmaceutical industry developing HEV vaccines, as well as physicians involved in identifying and treating those infected with the virus.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 256 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819913046
    Series Statement: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 1417
    DDC: 579.2
    Language: English
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Food science. ; Food security. ; Food Analysis. ; Chemistry. ; Agriculture. ; Nutrition   . ; Food Science. ; Food Security. ; Food Chemistry. ; Agriculture. ; Nutrition.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Small Millets: An Overview -- Chapter 2. Nutritional Profile of Small Millets -- Chapter 3. Processing of Small Millets -- Chapter 4. Effect of Processing on Antioxidant Potential and Antinutritional Factors in Small Millets -- Chapter 5. Small Millets Based Traditional and Unconventional Food Products -- Chapter 6. Small Millets Functional Foods -- Chapter 7. Small Millets Based Baby Food -- Chapter 8. Small Millets: Path to Food and Nutrition Security.
    Abstract: This book discusses the various aspects of the health and nutritional benefits of the wonder grains, small millets. It introduces the readers to the historical use of small millet grains in the diet of humans. It further discusses the consumption and strategies to improve the global production of these nutrient-dense grains. The book outlines how the inclusion of small millet as a staple could prevent nutritional deficiency diseases, hidden hunger, and non-communicable diseases. Different chapters of the book provide information about the nutritional profile of popular small millet grains. It also includes information about the effects of processing on the dietary factors in the grains. It describes the traditional food products as well as unconventional products from small millet. It advises the readers on the best ways to consume this super-food. The book also highlights the role of small millet as a functional food. It highlights how this food can address the challenge of nutritional security.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 190 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811693069
    Series Statement: Cereals, Pulses and Oilseeds,
    DDC: 641.3
    Language: English
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  • 48
    Keywords: Microbiology. ; Agriculture. ; Ecology . ; Microbiology. ; Agriculture. ; Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Exploring Microbial Diversity of Arid Regions of Globe for Agricultural Sustainability: A Revisit -- 2. Harnessing drought tolerant PGPM in arid agro ecosystem for plant disease management and soil amelioration -- 3. Role of Plant Growth-promoting Bacteria in Rainfed and Irrigated Crops -- 4. Plant Growth Promoting Microbes: The Potential Phosphorus Solubilizers in Soils of Arid Agro-ecosystem -- 5. Diversity of PGPM and Ecosystem Services -- 6. Plant Growth Promoting Microorganisms: An Option for Drought and Salinity Management in Arid Agriculture -- 7. Plant Growth Promoting Microbes: Key Players in Organic Agriculture -- 8. Interceding Microbial Biofertilizers in Agroforestry System for Enhancing Productivity -- 9. Role of PGPM in Managing Soil Borne Plant Pathogens in Horticulture Crops -- 10. The Use of Plant Growth Promoting Microorganisms in the Managementof Soil-Borne Plant Pathogenic Organisms -- 11. Role of plant growth promoting microbes in managing soil-borne pathogens in forestry -- 12. Secondary Metabolites and Bioprospecting -- 13. PGPM: Fundamental, Bioformulation, Commercialization and Success at Farmer’s Field -- 14. PGPR: A Sustainable Agricultural Mitigator For Stressed Agro-Environments -- 15. Endophytic PGPM derived metabolites and their role in arid ecosystem -- 16. Current regulatory requirements for PGPM products for management of seed, soil and plant health: An overview -- 17. Evolving Concepts of Biocontrol of Phytopathogens by Endophytic Pseudomonas fluorescence -- 18. Symbiotic Effectiveness of Rhizobium Strains in Agriculture -- 19. Inoculant Production and Formulation of Azospirillum Species.
    Abstract: This edited book aims to focus on microbial diversity in arid lands and deserts versus specific microbial assemblages associated with plants. The book explains ecological drivers that shape this diversity, how plant-associated microbiomes are selected, and their biotechnological potential are discussed. Diversity and functional redundancy of these associated PGPM make them very active in supporting plant improvement, health and resistance to drought, salt and other stresses, and these dimensions will be explored in this book. Implementing proper biotechnological applications of the arid and desert-adapted PGPM constitutes a sizeable challenge, and the book attempts to take up that challenge and help researchers in this field to gain a detailed understanding of PGPM from arid ecosystems. This book serves as a handbook for research workers, teachers, postgraduate students and extension personnel, other development workers, and policy planners engaged in arid zone development.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXII, 455 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811941245
    DDC: 579
    Language: English
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Microbial ecology. ; Materials science. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Virology. ; Therapeutics. ; Vaccines Biotechnology. ; Biomaterials. ; Microbial Ecology. ; Materials Science. ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering. ; Virology. ; Therapeutics. ; Biomaterials-Vaccines.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. General Information about Viruses -- Chapter 2.INFECTION -- Chapter 3.Infection and Materials: The Role of Materials’ Surfaces as Interfaces between Materials and the Microbial/Virus Environments -- Chapter 4.Viral Behaviors on Materials and the International Standard between Materials and Microbial/Viral Environments -- Chapter 5.The Evolution of SARS-CoV-2 -- Chapter 6.Computational Modeling of Aerosol Transmission of COVID-19 -- Chapter 7. Respiratory Virus Deposition and Resuspension from Indoor Surfaces -- Chapter 8. Surveillance of Wastewater for COVID-19 -- Chapter 9. Distributed Consensus based COVID-19 Hotspot -- Chapter 10.Antiviral Drugs, Antibodies, and Vaccines for COVID-19 -- Chapter 11. Controlling COVID-19 and Preparing for Future Pandemics -- Chapter 12.Pandemic and Reform in Funeral Services.
    Abstract: This unique book provides excellent examples of ongoing, leading-edge research related to viruses, especially COVID-19. It is written from the viewpoint of various scientific fields including materials science. It introduces and describes viruses (submicroscopic infectious agents that replicate inside the living cells of an organism), various infections caused by viruses (human to human, human to other organisms to humans, humans to materials to humans, etc.), not only from the viewpoint of medical research but also from other scientific disciplines. A major focus of the book is the COVID-19 virus. Highlighted topics include the evolution of COVID-19, transmission of virus particles through the air, virus spread through various materials, detection of the virus by testing wastewater, the development and testing of vaccines and therapeutic drugs, and the preparation for future viruses and pandemics. This includes reform in funeral services to properly and safely accommodate very large numbers of bodies in a pandemic, like those seen in New York City when it was the epicenter for the virus in the United States. This book serves as an excellent and very informative guide (practical book) for engineers and researchers of various backgrounds and as a great academic textbook.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 185 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811913563
    DDC: 579.17
    Language: English
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  • 50
    Keywords: Botany. ; Agriculture. ; Agronomy. ; Biotechnology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Plant Science. ; Agriculture. ; Agronomy. ; Biotechnology. ; Nanotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Agrochemicals in Soil and Environment: An Overview -- Chapter 2. Agrochemicals- Provenance, Environmental Fate and Remediation Measures -- Chapter 3. Impact of Agrochemicals on Soil Microbiota -- Chapter 4. Agriculture Pollution in Kerala, India with Special Reference to Endosulphan -- Chapter 5. An Intergenerational Community-Based Approach to Safe Farming and Environmental Health -- Chapter 6. Guidance on Pesticides Handling in Farming -- Chapter 7. Impact of Pesticides, Herbicides and Insecticides on the Ecosystem -- Chapter 8. Pesticides and its Effects on Plants: A Case Study of Deltamethrin -- Chapter 9. The Use of Glyphosate in Regions of Argentina and Colombia and its Socio-environmental Impacts -- Chapter 10. Impact of Insecticides on Soil and Environment and their Management Strategies -- Chapter 11. Role of Insect Pest Management in Agriculture Conservation -- Chapter 12. Mobility of Trace Elements in Agricultural Soils- Chapter 13. The effects of nutrient enrichment on nutrient-poor ecosystems: Insights from the study of serpentine soil plant relations -- Chapter 14. Soil Erosion and Sedimentation - A Source of Contamination and Impact on Agriculture Productivity -- Chapter 15. Plastics in the Soil Environment: An Overview -- Chapter 16. Lead and cadmium contamination in the soil environment: Impacts on plant growth and human health -- Chapter 17. Heavy metals contamination on farmlands in the crude oil exploration area -- Chapter 18. Effect of Trace Elements in Soils and Its Management -- Chapter 19. Remediation of Agrochemicals in Soil and Environment -- Chapter 20. Alleviation in the Toxicity of Heavy Metals on Agricultural Crops by Metal Resistant Bacteria -- Chapter 21. Bioremediation Strategies to Mitigate the Impact of Atrazine in the Environment: Recent Advances and Prospects. Chapter 22. Aspergillus Mediated Bioremediation of Agrochemicals- Current Progress and Future Perspectives -- Chapter 23. Implications of Phytohormones as Agro-chemicals under Dynamic Environmental Conditions -- Chapter 24. Role of Genetically Modified Bacteria for Alleviating of Agrochemical Impact on the Environment -- Chapter 25. ‘Omics Perspective’ - Molecular Blue-print for Agrochemical Remediation -- Chapter 26. Impact and Remediation of Agrochemicals in Soil and Environment: Conclusions and Future Perspectives.
    Abstract: This volume ‘Agrochemicals in Soil and Environment: Impacts and Remediation’ is a comprehensive collection of important literature on agrochemical contamination. The main focus of this book is to point out undesirable changes in biological, physical and chemical characteristics of agricultural soils and its impacts on global agricultural crop productivity. Soil is one of the important resources of basic needs for our sustenance but due to various anthropogenic activities like urbanization and industrialization, the soil is losing its basic quality characteristics. Soil microorganisms, water holding capacity, minerals, salts and nutrients are under the direct threat due to agrochemicals therefore, agricultural sector is facing a serious challenge. Lack of proper knowledge and luxurious applications of agrochemicals resulting into degradation and deterioration of soil quality, loss of soil and crop productivity and threatening the food security. Therefore, it is imperative to develop indices, indicators and soil parameters for the monitoring and impact assessment of agricultural contaminants. Further, biotic and abiotic stresses and their tolerance mechanisms in plants in relation to the soil contaminants such as toxic pollutants, heavy metals, inorganic and organic matters, variety of pesticides, insecticides, herbicides, agricultural runoffs and solid wastes, and chemical fertilizers are also highlighted in this volume. This book also discusses causes of reduced agriculture productivity and suggests sustainable measures such as plant-based technologies, bioremediation and nanotechnology, that can be used to overcome the crop losses. The book is interest to research students, teachers, agricultural scientists, agronomists, environmentalists as well as policy makers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXVI, 612 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811693106
    DDC: 580
    Language: English
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  • 51
    Keywords: Human physiology. ; Life sciences. ; Cytology. ; Human Physiology. ; Life Sciences. ; Cell Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Introduction to High Altitude and Hypoxia -- 2 High altitude sickness: environmental stressor and altered physiological response -- 3 High-Altitude Related Diseases: Milder Effects, HACE, HAPE, and Effect on Various Organ Systems -- 4 High altitude-induced Oxidative stress, Rheumatoid Arthritis and proteomic alteration -- 5 Oxidative Stress, ROS generation and Associated Molecular Alterations in High Altitude Hypoxia -- 6 Oxidative Stress, ROS generation and Associated Molecular Alterations in High Altitude Hypoxia -- 7 Current problems in diagnosis and treatment of high altitude sickness -- 8 Proteomics as a potential tool for biomarker discovery -- 9 Serum and Plasma Proteomics for High-Altitude Related Biomarker Discovery -- 10 Saliva Proteomics As Non-Invasive Application For Biomarker Studies -- 11 Role of genomics, proteomics and antioxidant interventions in preventing High Altitude Sickness -- 12 High Altitude Sickness And Antioxidant Interventions -- 13 Antioxidant therapy for high altitude sickness and Nano-medicine.
    Abstract: This book reviews the recent advances in the development of proteomics-based biomarkers for the non-invasive diagnosis of altitude sickness and explores the potential of antioxidant therapy for this sickness. The first chapters introduce the associated pathophysiology and provide mechanistic insights into the enhanced generation of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS), which leads to an increase in oxidative damage to lipids, proteins, and DNA. The book then highlights the current problems relating to the diagnosis and treatment of altitude sickness and summarizes novel approaches for identifying potential biomarkers and therapeutics. Lastly, it explores the therapeutic efficacy of antioxidant agents.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 223 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811910081
    DDC: 612
    Language: English
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Food science. ; Materials. ; Detectors. ; Nanotechnology. ; Nanoelectromechanical systems. ; Food Science. ; Sensors and biosensors. ; Food Nanotechnology. ; Nanoscale Devices.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction to Nanobiosensing Technologies and Nanobioanalytical Systems -- Chapter 2. Application of Nanotechnology in Food Analysis -- Chapter 3. Nanoengineered Aptamer Assisted Strategies for the Detection of Food-borne Pathogens -- Chapter 4. Electrochemical Sensors for Food Adulterants -- Chapter 5. Fluorescent Biosensing and Chemosensing Strategies for Food Quality Assessment -- Chapter 6. Optical Detection of Targets for Food Quality Assessment -- Chapter 7. Conventional Technologies and Opto-Electronic Devices for Detection of Food Biomarkers -- Chapter 8. Applications of Intelligent Packaging for Meat Products -- Chapter 9. RFID Near-Field Communication (NFC)-based Sensing Technology in Food Quality Control -- Chapter 10. Advances in Biosensing Technology in the Pharmaceutical Industry -- Chapter 11. Sensor Systems For Drug Analysis and Their Interferences -- Chapter 12. Biosensors for the Detection of Spoilage Levels and Excess Preservatives in Seafood -- Chapter 13. Utilising Big Data as Analytical Tool for Food Safety Applications -- Chapter 14. Aptamer Based Miniaturized Technology for Drug Analysis.
    Abstract: This book reviews applications of nanomaterial and nanodevices in the food industry. It also discusses the advanced bioanalytical techniques, including Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA), immunoanalytical techniques, and monoclonal antibody-based immunological techniques for detecting food adulterations and allergens. It comprehensively covers electrode modification and nano-engineered fabrication of biosensors to enhance their functionalities for utilization in food industries. The book highlights the utilization of nanobiosensors for food safety and quality analysis, such as detection of toxin, food-borne pathogen, allergen, evaluation of toxicity etc. Further, it also summarizes the recent advances in nanodevices such as nano-systems, nano-emulsions, nanopesticides, and nanocapsules and their applications in the food industry. Lastly, it covers nanomaterial-based sensors for drug analysis in diverse matrices. It serves as an invaluable source of information for professionals, researchers, academicians, and students related to food science and technology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 360 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811683336
    DDC: 641.3
    Language: English
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  • 53
    Keywords: Microbiology. ; Diseases Causes and theories of causation. ; Microbial genetics. ; Microbiology. ; Pathogenesis. ; Microbial Genetics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. An introduction of microbial genomic islands for evolutionary adaptation and pathogenicity -- Chapter 2. Computation tools for prediction and analysis of genomic islands -- Chapter 3. An overview of genomic islands’ main features and computational prediction: the CMNR group of bacteria as a case study -- Chapter 4. Microbial genomic island discovery, visualization and analysis -- Chapter 5. Genomic islands in bacterial genome evolution and speciation -- Chapter 6. Genomic islands in the gut microbiome: current knowledge and the application in the probiotics field -- Chapter 7. Genomic islands in nutritional fitness and adaptation -- Chapter 8. Genomic islands involved in iron uptake -- Chapter 9. Genomic islands in uropathogeneic E. coli -- Chapter 10. Genomic islands in Helicobacter species -- Chapter 11. Genomic islands in Staphylococcus -- Chapter 12. Genomic islands in Pseudomonas species -- Chapter 13. Genomic islands in Klebsiella pneumonia -- Chapter 14. Molecular Insights into Genomic Islands and Evolution of Vibrio cholerae -- Chapter 15. Genomic islands in marine bacteria -- Chapter 16. Challenges in Eventing Horizontal Gene Transfer -- chapter 17. Artificial Intelligence and machine learning for prediction and analysis of genomic islands.
    Abstract: This book elucidates the role of microbial genomic islands (GEIs) in genome stability, plasticity, evolutionary adaptation, and pathogenicity in the bacterial population. The initial chapters of the book present tools, including bioinformatics, artificial intelligence, machine learning, next-generation sequencing, and molecular biology techniques, for the analysis of the genomic islands. The book also discusses the importance of genomic islands in bacterial speciation, acquisition of genes related to resistome, nitrogen fixation, mobilomes, and nutritional fitness and adaptation. It provides recent advances in understanding microbial genomic islands' distribution, evolution, and mechanistic modes of behavior in pathogenic, non-pathogenic, and environmental species. This book is a valuable source for beginners in molecular microbiology, students, researchers, clinicians, stakeholders, and policymakers interested in understanding the role of GEIs in the adaptive evolution of microorganisms.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIII, 356 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811993428
    DDC: 579
    Language: English
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  • 54
    Keywords: Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Biology. ; Neurosciences. ; Biotechnology. ; Drug delivery systems. ; Biomedical Research. ; Biological Sciences. ; Neuroscience. ; Biotechnology. ; Drug Delivery.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1.Deciphering New Drug Targets in Alzheimer’s Disease -- Chapter 2. Novel Therapeutic Targets for Treating Alzheimer’s Disease -- Chapter 3. Modified Investigation Tools and Techniques Useful in Alzheimer’s Disease Research -- Chapter 4. Dual Specificity Tyrosine Phosphorylation Regulated Kinase1A (DYRK1A) Inhibitors: The Quest for a Disease-Modifying Treatment for Alzheimer’s Disease -- Chapter 5. β-secretase as a primary drug target of Alzheimer disease: Function, Structure, and Inhibition -- Chapter 6. Endocrine Receptors: The Potential Therapeutic Targets for Alzheimer’s -- Chapter 7. Calcium Channels as a Potential Therapeutic Target for Alzheimer’s Disease -- Chapter 8. Traversing Through the Trajectory of Pathogenic Astrocytes in Alzheimer’s Disease -- Chapter 9. Targeting Mitochondrial Dynamics as a Restorative Approach in the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease -- Chapter 10. Epigenetic Therapy for Alzheimer’s Disease -- Chapter 11. Exploring the Diverse Roles of GSK-3ß Kinase in Alzheimer’s Disease -- Chapter 12. Role of Target Fishing in Discovery of Novel Anti-Alzheimer’s Agents: In Silico Applications -- Chapter 13. Multi-Target Directed Ligand Approach in Anti-Alzheimer’s Drug Discovery -- Chapter 14. Investigating the Role of Tau Proteins in Alzheimer’s Disease-From Typical Functioning MAPs to Aberrant Fibrillary Deposits in the Brain -- Chapter 15. The Overview of Drugs Used in Alzheimer’s Disease and Their Molecular Targets.
    Abstract: This book explains the fundamental characteristics and biofunctionality of Alzheimer’s Disease drug targets and provides up-to-date information on the full range of their biomedical applications. An introductory section gives an overview of the recent developments related to drug targets identified and studied related to Alzheimer’s Disease and key developments from preclinical and clinical studies focusing on various molecular targets related to AD and dementia by subject experts all around the globe. Here, individual chapters address the progress and perspectives in human and non-human research, role of various biomarkers as an overview, advanced gene therapy, and novel compounds for therapeutic targets for Alzheimer’s disease. The book will be essential reading for graduate students, scientists, and engineers in any of the biomedical research fields in which efforts are being made to utilize novel drug targets and develop effective strategies for new drug targeting and delivery in Alzheimer’s disease treatment.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 381 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819926572
    DDC: 610.72
    Language: English
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Food Microbiology. ; Food science. ; Food security. ; Biotechnology. ; Food Microbiology. ; Food Science. ; Food Security. ; Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Recent Trends in Food Biotechnology contributing in Food Production and Processing -- Chapter 2. Exploration of modern biotechnology trends in functional foods -- Chapter 3. Current and future prospects of animal biotechnology applications in foods -- Chapter 4. Utilization of Bio surfactants in Food Technology -- Chapter 5. Probiotics: Promising opportunity for future functional foods -- Chapter 6. Enhancement of Probiotics for functional Foods -- Chapter 7. Microbial production of Natural Flavours and Fragnance -- Chapter 8. Beneficial effects of Psychotropic bacteria, cyno-bacteria, algae and modified yeast in various food industry -- Chapter 9. Current status, future challenges and opportunities for improving the crop yields using microorganisms. Chapter 10. Diverse role of enzymes in food and dairy industry -- Chapter 11. Recent trends in microbe based food hydrocolloids -- Chapter 12. Advancement of food fortification using vitamins, minerals and bioactive molecules -- Chapter 13. Synthesis, characterization and beneficial effects of green antioxidant for food industry -- Chapter 14. Development, prospects and challenges of Meat analogues and Egg analogues with plant based alternatives -- Chapter 15. Comparative study on Bio/ micro and nano-encapsulation technologies applications in food industry -- Chapter 16. Recent advances and use of tools for functional foods and nutraceuticals -- Chapter 17. Application of non-conventional methods in food for obtaining bioactive components -- Chapter 18. Recent advancement, challenges in Supercritical fluid extraction method and their application in Food industries -- Chapter 19. Genetically Modified food (GMF) synthesis, characterization, challenges, and its future -- Chapter 20. Genome editing crops in food and futuristic crops -- Chapter 21. Bacteriocins as biological components for managing food quality. Chapter 22. Control of food borne pathogens using nanotechnology -- Chapter 23. Ethical, biosafety and regulatory issues in food biotechnology.
    Abstract: This book highlights important aspects of food biotechnology. It is very thoughtfully divided into five sections. The first section introduces the readers to food biotechnology and discusses functional foods, use of plant and animal biotechnology in improving food quality. The second section deals with food microbiology and includes topics such as application of microbial surfactants, use of probiotics, beneficial microorganisms used in food industry etc. The third section describes important macro and micromolecules in foods. It includes chapters on food enzymes, gluten free formulations, use of biopolymers, biofortification of food and other important topics. The next section discusses novel technologies such as use of nanotechnology in food industry, reverse micelle techniques, genome editing in food crops etc. The book culminates with a section on food quality and management. It describes important topics about biosafety and regulatory issues in food biotechnology. This book is meant for students, researchers and course instructors in food science, food technology and biotechnology. It is also useful for industry experts in the area of food technology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 500 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811681257
    DDC: 664.001579
    Language: English
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  • 56
    Keywords: Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Therapeutics. ; Medical informatics. ; Translational Research. ; Therapeutics. ; Health Informatics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The importance of regionalized management of medicine -- Alcohol use disorders -- Public-private partnerships management in health care: The Portuguese experience -- Management of Clinical Precision Medicine -- Artificial Intelligence in medical management -- Advanced Demand Forecasting and Inventory Management Methods in Hospital Pharmacy -- Clinical Application of Cell-Based Therapies Opportunities and Challenges -- Management of Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) in Precision Medicine -- Exploration on the Reform of County Medical Integration -- The Regionalization of Medical Management: The Practice and Exploration of Established Fudan-Minhang Medical Alliance -- Bed-occupancy management and hospital planning: a handbook -- Management of severe childhood pneumonia in low resource setting -- The role of mitochondrial-targeted antioxidant, MitoQ, in neurodegenerative disease -- Progression of mitochondria research for clinical potentials -- DNA methylation in pulmonary inflammatory diseases -- Synthetic lethality and lung cancer.
    Abstract: The Book mainly focuses on various aspects of regionalized management of medicine, related with updates of new biotechnology, application of therapeutic strategy, and understanding of disease-associated molecular mechanisms. The book also discusses how medical informatics, systems analysis, database sharing, and artificial intelligent can be applied for improving the quality of hospital managements, disease therapies, regional collaborations, and medical services. This book serves as a professional reference book to clinicians and experts who are interested in medical informatics and artificial intelligence for diseases therapies and therapeutic strategy, better systems analysis and database sharing, and more efficient regional collaborations and medical services.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 226 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811678936
    Series Statement: Translational Bioinformatics, 17
    DDC: 610.72
    Language: English
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  • 57
    Keywords: Neurosciences. ; Zoology. ; Medical genetics. ; Biotechnology. ; Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Neuroscience. ; Zoology. ; Medical Genetics. ; Biotechnology. ; Biomedical Research.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. ApoE: A Risk Factor for Dementia -- Chapter 2. Infection-Induced Systemic Inflammation and Dementia -- Chapter 3. Role of Impaired Insulin Signaling in the Pathogenesis of Dementia -- Chapter 4. Sex Hormones as Risk Factors of Dementia -- Chapter 5. Mitophagy Impairments as Culprit of Alzheimer’s Disease -- Chapter 6. Parkinson’s Disease: Neurochemistry and Pharmacological Treatment -- Chapter 7. Emerging Roles of TREM2 in Neurodegenerative Diseases -- Chapter 8. Molecular Mechanisms Underlying the Role of HSPB8 in Neurodegeneration -- Chapter 9. Molecular Insights into the Role of ER Stress in Neurodegenerative Diseases. Chapter 10. Role of Hypertension and Hyperlipidemia in the Pathogenesis of Dementia -- Chapter 11. Behavioral Abnormalities of Gut Microbiota and Progression of Dementia -- Chapter 12. Gut-Brain Axis in Alzheimer's Disease: Interplay between Cholecystokinin, Dysbiosis, and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor -- Chapter 13. Cholesterol and Dementia: A Possible Therapeutic Approach -- Chapter 14. Therapeutic Potential of PPARs in Alzheimer’s Disease -- Chapter 15. Exploring the Role of Statins in Reversing the Cognitive and Neurovascular Dysfunctions in Dementia -- Chapter 16. Role of Immunotherapy in Ameliorating Proteopathic Dementia -- Chapter 17. Hypoxic-Hyperoxic Training in Dementia -- Chapter 18. Music Therapy in Dementia -- Chapter 19. Beneficial Effects of Citrus Flavonoids against Aβ Pathology in Alzheimer’s Disease -- Chapter 20. Therapeutic Potential of Phytochemicals: Lessons Learned from Streptozotocin-Induced Sporadic Alzheimer’s Disease -- Chapter 21. Concept of Amnesia and Dementia in Unani System of Medicine -- Chapter 22. Nanotechnological Applications in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Alzheimer’s Dementia.
    Abstract: This informative book discusses the latest research on the risk factors and therapeutics in dementia. WHO calls dementia a public health priority. Dementia manifests as a group of symptoms associated with decline in memory or other thinking skills and is severe enough to reduce a person's ability to perform everyday activities. It occurs frequently among elderly people, but it is not necessarily part of the normal aging process. The book has been divided into two broad sections. The first section reviews the risk factors involved in developing dementia, including various medical conditions, lifestyle choices, as well as genetics. The latter section describes various therapeutic interventions in dementia. Although there is no known cure for dementia, this book underlines the current treatment strategies that could momentarily reduce the symptoms and improve the quality of life of the patients. This book highlights the global effort to find better ways to halt the progression of dementia and develop novel therapeutic strategies. The book would be an interesting read for advanced graduate students and researchers working in the field of neuroscience, genetics, and medicine. It will generate good interest to neurologists, psychiatrists, geriatricians, cardiologists, internal medicine practitioners, epidemiologist, and public health workers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 624 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811676062
    DDC: 612.8
    Language: English
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Microbiology. ; Industrial microbiology. ; Microbial ecology. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Microbiology. ; Industrial Microbiology. ; Environmental Microbiology. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Green Energy Solution to Combat Global Warming -- 2 Renewable Biofuels: Sources and Types -- 3 Introduction to Renewable Biofuel resources, their production technologies, Challenges and Applications -- 4 Conversion of biogas generated from anaerobic digestion of food waste to electricity using internal combustion engine and fuel cell -- 5 Biofilm Based production of Biomethane -- 6 Bioelectrochemical systems: Recent Advancements and Future Prospects -- 7 A brief review of the waste generation in India and biofuel applications -- 8 Biohydrogen Production by Immobilized Microbes -- 9 Conventional liquid biofuels -- 10 Sustainability of bioethanol production -- 11 Biofuels from algae -- 12 Bioethanol production from marine algae: a novel approach to curb global warming -- 13 Biofilms for Biofuel Production -- 14 Enzyme Technology in Biofuel Production -- 15 Immobilized Lipase for Industrial Biodiesel Production -- 16 An overview, current trends, and prospects of Biophotovoltaic Systems (BPVs) -- 17 Applications of Nanotechnology in Biofuel Production -- 18 Waste to Bio-Energy Perspective through Life-Cycle Inventory. .
    Abstract: This edited book discusses the latest advancements in the area of biofuel development. It covers extensive information regarding different aspects and types of biofuels. The book provides a road map of the various kinds of biofuels available for consideration. It focuses on microbial based power generation, applications of nanotechnology in biofuel development, advancements in molecular techniques, economic and life cycle assessments. The book also highlights the commercialization prospects and economics of the various processes and an overview of the life cycle assessment of the various different kinds of biofuels. The contributors are experienced professors, academicians and scientists associated with renowned laboratories and institutes in India and abroad. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers, biofuel scientists, capacity builders and policymakers. Also the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students. National and international scientists, policy makers will also find this to be a useful read.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 342 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811680946
    Series Statement: Clean Energy Production Technologies,
    DDC: 579
    Language: English
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Neurosciences. ; Stem cells. ; Nervous system Regeneration. ; Neuroscience. ; Stem Cell Biology. ; Regeneration and Repair in the Nervous System.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Regenerative Therapies in Ischemic Stroke Recovery -- 2 Application of Nanotechnology In Stroke Recovery -- 3 Nanotechnology: A daydream for advanced Imaging, Diagnosis and Therapeutic Approach for Cerebral Ischemia -- 4 Cell-Mediated Neurorestorative Mechanisms Underpinning Beneficial Effects in Ischemic Stroke -- 5 Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells for the Treatment of Neurodegenerative Disease: Current and Future Prospects -- 6 Imaging of Stem Cell Therapy for Stroke and Beyond -- 7 Nano-Medicine Mediated Stem Cell Therapeutics In Stroke -- 8 The Influence of Preconditioning on the Homing Behaviour of Stem Cells -- 9 Role of microRNAs in stroke pathology and recovery -- 10 Exosomes as a diagnostic tool and stem cells exosomes as a promising cell-based cell-free therapeutic tool for ischemic stroke 11 Role of nanomedicine in treating ischemic stroke -- 12 Insights into therapeutic targets in stroke -- 13 Signalling Pathways of Interest for Recovery from Ischemic Stroke.
    Abstract: This book illustrates the importance and significance of regenerative medicine in stroke recovery. It discusses stem-cell-based treatment strategies and offers mechanistic insights into their role in neurological recovery. It also examines the challenges and advances in using adult stem cells for enhanced therapeutic efficacy. Further, it presents the strategies as well as the strengths and weaknesses of various delivery methods to administer stem cells in ischemic stroke. It examines the role of non-coding RNA in our understanding the stroke pathogenesis, their regulatory role in ischemic stroke and potential as biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Lastly, it explores exosomes in the treatment of stroke, and the underlying mechanism of their action as therapeutic vectors for stroke. Given its scope, it is an excellent resource for neurologists, neuroscientists and researchers involved in regenerative therapy for stroke.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 353 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811685620
    DDC: 612.8
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Microbiology. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Microbiology. ; Renewable Energy.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Green Route Synthesis of Biomass Based Materials for Energy Production -- 2 Green Synthesized Bimetallic Nanomaterials for Bio-energy Applications -- 3 Green Synthesis of Metallic Nanoparticles for Biofuel Production -- 4 Recent advances in synthesis of Iron nanoparticles via green route and their application in biofuel production -- 5 Green synthesized carbon and metallic nanomaterials for biofuel production: Effect of operating parameters -- 6 Biosynthesis of TiO2 Nanoparticles and their Application as Catalyst in Biodiesel Production -- 7 Phyco-Nanotechnology: An Emerging Nanomaterial Synthesis Method and its Applicability in Biofuel Production -- 8 Fungi mediated green synthesis of Nanoparticles and their Renewable energy applications -- 9 Green synthesis of nanoparticles by plants and their renewable energy applications -- 10 Recent Advances in Conversion of Agricultural Waste to Biofuel by Nanoparticles.
    Abstract: This edited book presents nanotechnology-based approaches to improve quality of biofuels production. It covers the use of different nanomaterials in various biofuels production methods and their sustainable utility analysis to improve production of biofuels at economical and mass scale. Environmentally friendly, low cost, and synthesis via green and renewable resources are the main key features covered by this book. Advantages and sustainability scope of green and renewable material to synthesize nanomaterial and reduction in synthesis cost over to chemical synthesis cost have been discussed in this book. The book also explores various green synthesis possibilities to synthesize nanomaterials that are frequently involved in biofuels production process as catalysts. Various feasible mechanisms have also been explained. Maximum and sustainable use of green nanomaterials at every step of biofuels production is also one of the major focuses of this book. It covers mega audiences, which include academician, researchers, and industries people. This book will be highly interesting for researchers and scientists as well as related industries.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VI, 273 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811693564
    Series Statement: Clean Energy Production Technologies,
    DDC: 579
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Toxicology. ; Cytology. ; Biomedical Research. ; Biomedical Devices and Instrumentation. ; Toxicology. ; Cell Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. A Historical and Technological Background to Organs-on-a-Chip -- Chapter 2. Applications of microfluidics -- Chapter 3. Microfluidics based Organ-on-a-chip for cell biology studies -- Chapter 4. Microfluidics in Chemical biology -- Chapter 5. Role of microfluidics in drug delivery -- Chapter 6. Microfluidics in drug discovery -- Chapter 7. Microfludic based sensors -- Chapter 8. Background and Organs-on-a-Chip -- Chapter 9. Culture and co-culture of cells for multi organ on chip -- Chapter 10.Cells and organs on a chip in biomedical sciences -- Chapter 11. Futuristic aspects of organ on a chip -- Chapter 12. Development of Human on a chip -- Chapter 13. Multi-organ on a chip for personalized medicine -- Chapter 14. Development and application of Microfluids in organoid formation -- Chapter 15. Liver on a chip -- Chapter 16. Placenta on Chip: A Modern approach to probe feto-maternal interface -- Chapter 17. Microfluidic retina-on-chip -- Chapter 18. Heart on a chip -- Chapter 19. Kidney on a chip -- Chapter 20. Lungs on a chip -- Chapter 21. Brain on a chip -- Chapter 22. Skin on a chip -- Chapter 23. Organs-on-a-chip in preclinical studies -- Chapter 24. Application of organ on chip in blood brain barrier model -- Chapter 25. Multi organs on a chip in disease modeling -- Chapter 26. Prospects of Medical device on a chip -- Chapter 27. Lab on a chip for precision Medicine -- Chapter 28. Tumour-on-a-chip : Perfusion systems to model the extracellular breast tumour microenvironment:from tumour progression to metastasis formation -- Chapter 29. Building Human In Vitro 3D Models to Replace Animal Studies: During Drug Discovery Reearch: Scientific, Ethical and Regulatory Considerations.
    Abstract: This book highlights the application of microfluidics in cell biology research, chemical biology, and drug discovery. It covers the recent breakthroughs and prospects of organ-on-a-chip, human-on-a-chip, multi-organ-on-a-chip for personalized medicine. The book presents the preclinical studies of organs-on-a-chip, concepts of multiple vascularized organ-on-chips, application of organ-on-a-chip in blood-brain barrier model, culture and co-culture of cells on multi-organ-on-chip and parameter measurements in microfluidic devices. It underscores the advantage of microfluidic devices for developing efficient drug carrier particles, cell-free protein synthesis systems, and rapid techniques for direct drug screening. Further, it entails human-on-a-chip for measuring the systemic response as well as immediate effects of an organ reaction on other organs. In summary, this book reviews the development of a microfluidic-based organ-on-a-chip device for the preclinical evaluation, ADME studies of drugs, chemicals, and medical devices. This book is a valuable source for pharma companies, product developers, students, researchers, academicians, and practitioners.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 717 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811913792
    DDC: 610.72
    Language: English
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Pharmacology. ; Nutrition   . ; Food science. ; Pharmacology. ; Nutrition. ; Food Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Preface -- 2 Effects of Nutrients/nutrition on Toxicants/toxicity -- 3 Effects of Xenobiotics on Nutrition -- 4 Effects of Antinutritional Factors on the Digestibility, Bioavailability and Quality of Protein -- 5 Natural Toxicants Originating from Food/Diet -- 6 Food contaminants -- 7 Food additives -- 8 Food contact materials -- 9 Genetically modified food -- 10 Tolerable upper limits of nutrients -- 11 Risk assessment and Risk-benefit assessment -- 12 Nutrients/Nutrition and Drug Interaction -- 13 Phytochemicals and Health -- 14 Adverse Effects of Phytochemicals.
    Abstract: This book provides a broad overview of the chemicals in food that have the potential to induce adverse health effects. Nutritional Toxicology is an interaction of nutrition, toxicology, biochemistry and food science, etc. Its main research scope involves the effects of nutrients on metabolisms of toxicants and their mechanisms, the interaction of the toxicants and contaminants originated from diet with nutrients and nutrition process, the adverse health outcome of nutrients excess, as well as methodology of research and related food and nutrition regulation process. Also the risk assessment of toxicants and contaminants in foods, and risk benefit assessment of nutrients (dietary supplementation) has become an emerging topic. This book provides novel and provocative insights into the fields of nutrition, food science and toxicology. It also offers a state-of-the-art report on recent discoveries concerning nutritional toxicology and where the field is going. It mainly focuses on advances made over the past 20 years. It will benefit graduate students, researchers and food and nutrition related regulation parties.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 384 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811908729
    DDC: 615
    Language: English
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Human physiology. ; Metabolism. ; Molecular probes. ; Metabolism Disorders. ; Human Physiology. ; Metabolism. ; Biological Sensors and Probes. ; Metabolic Disease.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Biochemical Assay for Measuring Diabetes Mellitus -- 2. Diabetes and other comorbidities-Microvascular and Macrovascular diseases Diabetes and Cancer -- 3. Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disorder -- 4. Diabetes and Neurological Disorders -- 5. Diabetic and nephropathy -- 6. Technology in the management of type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus - recent status and future prospects -- 7. The Broader aspects of Treating Diabetes with the Application of Nanobiotechnology -- 8. A comprehensive pharmacological appraisal of Indian traditional medicinal plants with Antidiabetic potential -- 9. Diabetes management - From "Painful" pricks to "Painfree" bliss -- 10. Diabetes mellitus and iPSC based therapy -- 11. ketogenic diet and. Diabetics' of gut microbe on diabetics.
    Abstract: This book discusses the latest research in the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and screening of diabetes and its management. It reviews novel technologies for early diagnosis and highlights the molecular mechanisms of microvascular and macrovascular complications of diabetes 2 mellitus. The book covers the applications of nanotechnology in diagnostics, monitoring, and treatment of diabetes mellitus. The chapter also presents the latest developments in differentiating pancreatic cells from PSCs and illustrates the challenges of their therapeutic application in treating diabetes. The book also explores the prospective medicinal plants comprising either plant extract or isolated bioactive phytoconstituents bearing anti-diabetic potential, which has been reported in several in vitro, in vivo, or clinical studies. It further examines the major mechanisms involved in cardiovascular complications among type 2 diabetes mellitus individuals and discusses the various pharmacological interventions and agents developed to delay cardiovascular events and thereby the quality and duration of the patients. Towards the end, the book summarizes the potential impact of ketogenic diets on diabetic patients, and the role of genetic vulnerability in diabetic nephropathy. As such, this book is a valuable source for students, researchers, and practitioners working in glucose metabolism, diabetes, and human health.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 256 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811900273
    DDC: 612
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Veterinary medicine. ; Animal biotechnology. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Veterinary Science. ; Animal Biotechnology. ; Nanobiotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1_Introduction -- Chapter 2_Application of ultrasonography in bovine reproduction -- Chapter 3_Infrared thermal imaging and its application in animal reproduction. -Chapter 4_Technological advancements for early pregnancy diagnosis in cattle and buffaloes -- Chapter 5_Bull sperm selection for assisted reproduction -- Chapter 6_Nano purification of semen: A novel technique for enrichment of superior quality spermatozoa. -Chapter 7_Sperm transcriptome sequencing for predicting bull Fertility-Concepts, facts and future directions -- Chapter 8_Semen proteomics and metabolomics: Emerging tools for discovering fertility markers -- Chapter 9_Spermatogonial stem cells: Their use in fertility restoration -- Chapter 10_Multiple Ovulation and Embryo Transfer in Livestock Production -- Chapter 11_Ovum pick-up and in vitro embryo production in bovine -- Chapter 12_Milestones and recent developments in farm animal cloning -- Chapter 13_Advances and applications of transgenesis in farm animals -- Chapter 14_Offspring sex pre-selection in mammals: An Update -- Chapter 15_Genomic selection of bovines for fertility -- Chapter 16_Prospects of Stem Cells in Fertility Management in Bovine -- Chapter 17_Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book details the frontier technologies in the area of bovine reproduction. It describes the importance and significance of different technologies for improving reproduction efficiency in bovines. The book delineates the advancements in the technologies that are currently in use for faster multiplication of elite germ plasm including multiple ovulation and embryo transfer, ovum-pick-up, in vitro fertilization and embryo production, and semen sexing. Other emerging technologies, having potential for improving reproductive efficiency in bovines, including stem cells are also discussed with special reference to spermatogonial stem cells. Simple but effective tools having a great scope for day-to-day application in bovine farms for effective reproductive management like ultrasonography and thermal imaging are also covered in this book. The chapters on sperm transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics provide current developments in these areas and use of integrated approach for identification of fertility biomarkers. The chapters also describe technological advancements for early pregnancy diagnosis and offspring sex pre-selection in bovines. Additionally, this book discusses different sperm selection procedures including application of nanotechnology to obtain superior spermatozoa for assisted reproduction. Futuristic technologies including genomic selection and transgenesis are also discussed in detail. Finally, the book also elucidates a comprehensive description of challenges perceived with bovine reproduction and how effectively these technologies can help in improving fertility in bovines.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 341 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811930720
    DDC: 636.089
    Language: English
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Drugs Design. ; Pharmaceutical chemistry. ; Genomics. ; Bioinformatics. ; Biomedical Research. ; Structure-Based Drug Design. ; Pharmaceutics. ; Genomics. ; Bioinformatics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Emerging Technologies : Gateway to Understand Molecular Insight of Diseases, Newer Drugs, Their Design and Targeting -- Chapter 2. Polypharmacology: New Paradigms in Drug Development -- Chapter 3. Drug Repurposing in Biomedical Research : Benefits and Challenges -- Chapter 4. Computational Methods for Drug Repurposing -- Chapter 5. Genomic Approaches for Drug Repositioning -- Chapter 6. Organ-On-A- Chip: Novel in-Vitro Model For Drug Discovery -- Chapter 7. Precision Radiomolecular Oncology: Challenging the Classical Statistical Evidence Based Medicine -- Chapter 8. Drug Repositioning of the Phenylpiperazine Derivative Naftopidil in Prostate Cancer Treatment -- Chapter 9. Biomarker Based Drug Discovery and Reverse Translational Approach -- Chapter 10. Nanotechnology in Dentistry -- Chapter 11. Nanoparticles a Potential Breakthrough in Counteracting Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Infections: A Holistic View on Underlying Mechanisms and Antibacterial Properties -- Chapter 12. Emerging Role of Cannabinoid System Modulators in Treatment of Cancer -- Chapter 13. Nanodrugs : A Futuristic Approach for Treating Nephrolithiasis -- Chapter 14. Lipo Dermaceuticals : Technological Transformation -- Chapter 15. The Importance of Drug Dose Adjustment in Elderly Patients with Special Considerations for Patients on Diverse Co-Medications and Antidepressants -- Chapter 16. Role of Microfluidics and Nano Fluidics in Managing CAD -- Chapter 17. Targeted Gene Delivery Through Magnetofection: The New Face of Medicine -- Chapter 18. Qbd-Steered Systematic Development of Drug Delivery Nanoconstructs : Vital Precepts, Retrospect and Prospects -- Chapter 19. Nanoemulsions: A Potential Advanced Nanocarrier Platform for Herbal Drug Delivery -- Chapter 20. Sirna Encapsulated Nanoparticles for Targeting Dorsal Root Ganglion (Drg) in Diabetic Neuropathic Pain -- Chapter 21. EGFR Targeted Quinazoline Clubbed Heterocycles as Anti-Cancer Agents. Chapter 22. Therapeutic Human Monoclonal Antibodies -- Chapter 23. Hydroxyapatites and Their Biomedical Applications -- Chapter 24. Recent Progress in Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles in Medicine: A Review -- Chapter 25. Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy: A Cutting Edge Therapy for Multiple Myeloma -- Chapter 26. Nanoparticles-Associated Lipopeptides: A New Class of Antimicrobials -- Chapter 27. Antimicrobial Applications of Engineered Metal-Based Nanomaterials -- Chapter 28. Strengthening Immunity-Ayurveda & Medicinal Plants -- Chapter 29. The Pathophysiology of Liver Disorders and Pharmacotherapy Options with Special Reference to Traditional Herbal Medicines: A Comprehensive Review -- Chapter 30. Polymeric Vehicles for Controlled Delivery of Ayurvedic Drugs for Wound Management.
    Abstract: This book, which is the third volume of Biomedical translational research, focuses on the fundamental role of biomedical research in developing new medicinal products. It emphasizes the importance of understanding biological and pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the disease to discover and develop new biological agents. The book uniquely explores the genomic computational integrative approach for drug repositioning. Further, it discusses the health benefits of nutraceuticals and their application in human diseases. Further, the book comprehensively reviews different computational approaches that employ GWAS data to guide drug repositioning. Finally, it summarizes the major challenges in drug development and the strategies for the rational design of the next generation more effective but less toxic therapeutic agents.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 599 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811692321
    DDC: 610.72
    Language: English
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Bacteria. ; Industrial microbiology. ; Biotechnology. ; Microbiology. ; Cytology. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Bacteria. ; Industrial Microbiology. ; Biotechnology. ; Cellular Microbiology. ; Nanobiotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Understanding the small world: The Microbes -- 2 Bacteria and their industrial importance -- 3 Industrial perspectives of fungi -- 4 Microbial fermentation: basic fundamentals and its dynamic prospect in various industrial applications -- 5 Fermenter Design -- 6 Strain improvement of microbes -- 7 Enzyme Kinetics: a plethora of information -- 8 Asparaginase: Production, harvest, recovery and potential industrial application -- 9 Laccases: production, harvest, recovery, and potential industrial application -- 10 Pectinases: Production, harvest, recovery, and potential industrial application -- 11 Production of malt-based beverages -- 12 Biotransformation of industrially important steroid drug precursors -- 13 Value addition to chemical compounds through biotransformation -- 14 Fermentation Strategies for Organic Acid Production -- 15 Biological Production of Succinic Acid: State of the Art and Future Perspectives -- 16 Biomass, Bioenergy, and Biofuels -- 17 Biomethanation: Advancements for Upgrading Biomethane in Biogas Technologies -- 18 Microbial Bioelectricity Generation & Product Electrosynthesis -- 19 Microbial assisted systems for lignin-based product generation -- 20 Bioremediation Technology : A cumulative study of Microbial bioremediation of heavy metals, aromatic hydrocarbons, acrylamide and polyacrylamide -- 21 Microbes and their application in the food and agriculture industry -- 22 Microbes in resource and nutrient recovery via wastewater treatment -- 23 Potential of CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing in the fields of industrial biotechnology-strategies, challenges, and applications -- 24 Animal cell culture: Basics and applications.
    Abstract: Industrial microbiology utilizes microorganisms to produce industrially important products in a more sustainable way, as opposed to the traditional chemical and energy intensive processes. The present book is an attempt to provide its readers with compiled and updated information in the area of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology. This book provides the basics of microbiology and how it has been exploited at an industrial scale. The book focuses on the role of biotechnological advances that directly impact the industrial production of several bioactive compounds using microbes-based methods under a controlled and regulated environment. On one hand, this book presents detailed information on the basics of microbiology such as types of microbes and their applications, bioreactor design, fermentation techniques, strain improvement strategies, etc. At the same time it also provides recent and updated information on industrial production, recovery, and applications of enzymes, alcohols, organic acids, steroids as a drug precursor, etc., using microbial biotechnological approaches. The book presents an overview of modern technological advances for the generation of energy (biomethane, bioethanol, and bioelectricity) and resource recovery from waste. It also highlights the application of CRISPR-based technologies in the industrial microbiology sector. This book is developed with the motive to benefit students, academicians, as well as researchers. The book will also find interests among microbiologists, biotechnologists, environmentalists, and engineers working in the application of the microbes-based approach for the development of greener technologies.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XX, 727 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811652141
    DDC: 579.3
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Cancer. ; Tumors Immunological aspects. ; Cancer Treatment. ; Biochemistry. ; Metabolism. ; Cell biology. ; Immunology. ; Cancer Biology. ; Cancer Microenvironment. ; Tumour Immunology. ; Cancer Therapy. ; Metabolic Pathways. ; Immunology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Cancer Metabolism and Aggressive Tumor Behaviour -- 2 Immune Cell Metabolism and Function -- 3 Cancer Cell Metabolism Effecting Immune function -- 4 Immune Cell Metabolites as Fuel for Cancer Cells -- 5 Immuno-Onco metabolism and Resistance to Therapy -- 6 Targeting Immuno-Onco metaolism in Cancers -- 7 Timing of the major metabolic switches in immune cell activation and differentiation during cancer development.
    Abstract: This book discusses the novel metabolic cross-talk between immune and tumor cells in the tumor microenvironment that promotes their growth and progression. It also describes deregulated metabolism in cancer cells that promotes suppressive and cancer cell-favourable microenvironment. Further, the book provides novel insights on the metabolic changes in immune cells that promote tumor cell growth and survival. In turn, it also reviews the involvement of immuno-onco metabolic cross-talk in the development of resistance to chemo-radiation therapy (CRT) in tumor cells. Lastly, it also explores the potential of immuno-oncology metabolism as a therapeutic approach against tumor cells.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 218 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811662263
    DDC: 571.978
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Bioremediation. ; Microbial ecology. ; Environmental engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Industrial microbiology. ; Environmental Biotechnology. ; Environmental Microbiology. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. ; Industrial Microbiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1 Environmental Sustainability and Green Technology -- 1 The use of Environmental Biotechnology: A tool to progress towards sustainable development goals -- 2 Environment sustainability and role of biotechnology -- 3 Global Environmental Problems: A Nexus between Climate , Human Health and COVID 19 and Evolving Mitigation Strategies -- 4 Environment & Green Technology -- 5 Sustainable Technology: Foresight to Green Ecosystem -- 6 Green Technology for Bioplastics towards Sustainable Environment -- 7 Green Vaccination: Smart Plant Health Care for Human Welfare -- 8 Role of Emerging Green Technology in Remediation of Toxic Pollutants -- 9 Biofuel as a sustainable option to control environmental changes -- 10 Third generation hybrid technology for algal biomass production, wastewater treatment and greenhouse gas mitigation -- 11 Advances in Biological Nitrogen Removal -- 12 Application of Microbial enzymes: Biodegradation of paper and pulp waste -- 13 Microalgal Bioremediation: A Clean and Sustainable Approach for Controlling Environmental Pollution -- 14 Toxicological Impact of Azo Dye and their Microbial Degraded by-products on Flora and Fauna -- 15 Industrial Wastewater Treatment in Bio-electrochemical Systems -- 16 Novel Economic Method for Dynamic Non-Invasive Optical Monitoring of Turbidity -- 17 Exploring the Less Travelled Path of Ecofriendly Handmade Paper Production -- 18 Exploring the Niche: Real-Environment Demonstration and Evaluation of innovative Nature-Based-Sanitation Technologies in a Water scarce Community Context in India -- 19 Problems of increasing Air Pollution and Certain Management Strategies -- 20 Applications of Geographic Information Science and Technology to Monitor and Manage the COVID-19 Pandemic -- Part 2 Emerging Technologies in Environmental Biotechnology -- 21 Emerging Technologies in Environmental Biotechnology -- 22 Advanced and eco-friendly technologies for the treatment of industrial wastewater to constrain environmental pollution -- 23 Vermifiltration technology as a sustainable solution for wastewater treatment- Performance Evaluation, Applicability and Opportunities -- 24 Vermifiltration: A novel sustainable and innovative technology for waste water treatment -- 25 Small Scale Pva Gel Based Innovative Solution for Wastewater Treatment -- 26 Cyclic technology based sequencing batch reactors (SBR) treating municipal wastewater: Full scale experience -- 27 Biodegradation of Soapstock: as an Alternative Renewable Energy Resource and Reduce Environmental Pollution -- 28 Influence of nanomaterials in combined microbial fuel cell-electro-Fenton systems as a sustainable alternative for electricity generation and wastewater treatment -- 29 Role of Bio-Selectors in Performing Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification in Sequencing Batch Reactor Based Stps of India -- 30 Emerging technique of Enzymatic Biotransformation of Amides to Hydroxamic Acid for Pharmaceutical and Dye waste treatment -- 31 Biopolymer based nanocomposites for removal of hazardous dyes from water-bodies -- 32 Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi assisted Bioremediation of Heavy metals– A Revaluation -- 33 Application of Biotechnology for Providing Alternative of Fossil Fuel to Protect Environment -- 34 Coir Retting: Process upgradation and Pollution abatement through Environmental Biotechnology -- 35 Cadmium toxicity in rice: tolerance mechanisms, and their management -- 36 Evaluation of Residual Toxicity of Synthetic Pyrethroids in the Environment -- 37 Sustainable sanitation as a tool to reduce land degradation -- 38 Duckweeds: The Tiny Creatures for Resolving the Major Environmental Issues -- 39 Influence of the electrical stimulation using IrO2-Ta2O5êTi and RuO2-Ta2O5ê Ti anodes in the edaphological properties for the germination and growth of Zea mays L -- 40 Recent Advances in Biotechnology for generating Yellow Mosaic Disease resistance in mungbean (Vignaradiata L. Wilczek).
    Abstract: The book has 2 sections; Section A focuses on Environmental Sustainability and Green Technology and Section B covers Emerging Technologies in Environmental Biotechnology. The book introduces Environmental biotechnology as a tool to progress towards sustainable development goals and covers green technologies such as Bio-plastics, Third generation hybrid technology for algal biomass production, wastewater treatment and greenhouse gas mitigation, Green vaccination, Bio-fuels, Microbial enzymes, Bioelectrical systems, eco-friendly handmade paper production, nature based sanitation solutions, and greener ways to tackle air pollution along with the application of GIS to monitor & manage COVDI19 pandemic. The Section B covers emerging & innovative technologies such as vermifiltration, Small scale PVA gel based innovative solution for wastewater treatment, Cyclic technology based sequencing batch reactors (SBR) and role of Role of Bio-selectors in Performing Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification in SBR’s. It holistically covers essential information on Enzymatic Biotransformation and Biopolymer based nanocomposites for dye waste treatment, Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi assisted Bioremediation of heavy metals, Coir Retting and Duckweeds: The Tiny Creatures for Resolving the Major Environmental Issues. It is a promising book for researchers, academicians, teachers, students, industrial enterprises, policy makers, public health officials and general users. The book is closely aligned to curricula of post graduate courses in biotechnology, microbiology, environmental biotechnology and environmental science.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXXVI, 950 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811644450
    DDC: 628.5
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Botanical chemistry. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Plant physiology. ; Green chemistry. ; Agricultural biotechnology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Food science. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Green Chemistry. ; Agricultural Biotechnology. ; Food Nanotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Emerging trends of Nanoparticles in Sustainable Agriculture: Current and Future Perspectives -- Chapter 2.Nanoparticles in Plant Disease Management -- Chapter 3.Proteomics of Plant Nanoparticles Interaction Mechanism -- Chapter 4. Importance of the secondary metabolites and biological parameters modification by metallic, oxides, and carbon-based nanomaterials over forage plants -- Chapter 5. Polymer-based nanoparticles (NPs): A promising approach for crops productivity -- Chapter 6.Plant mediated eco-friendly synthesis of platinum nanoparticles and their applications -- Chapter 7.Foliar Application of Metallic Nanoparticles on Crops Under Field Conditions -- Chapter 8.Phytotoxic effects of nanoparticles and defense mechanisms in plants -- Chapter 9.Plant Molecular Responses to Nanoparticle Stress -- Chapter 10. Nanoelicitation: A Promising and Emerging Technology for Triggering the Sustainable In Vitro Production of Secondary Metabolites in Medicinal Plants -- Chapter 11. Nanomaterials as unique carriers in agricultural practices for plant growth and development: A state of current knowledge -- Chapter 12. Nanotechnologies and Sustainable agriculture for Food and Nutraceutical production: An Update -- Chapter 13. Green synthesis of plant assisted manganese-based nanoparticles and their various applications -- Chapter 14.Biogenic synthesis of lead-based nanoparticles and their recent applications.
    Abstract: This book explores the interactions between nanomaterials/nanoparticles and plants and unveils potential applications. The chapters emphasize the implications of nanoparticles in cross-discipline approaches, including agricultural science, plant physiology, plant biotechnology, material science, environmental science, food chemistry, biomedical science, etc. It presents recent advances in experimental and theoretical studies and gives in-depth insights into the interaction between nanoparticles and plant cells. In addition, it discusses the potential applications and concerns of nanoparticles comprehensively. The research field of plant nanotechnology has great potential within plant sciences and agriculture and the related research is getting increased at present. The study of plant nanotechnology receives an advantage from the great progress of nanotechnology in biomedical sciences particularly the well-development of a variety of biocompatible nanoparticles (NPs) and advanced analytical techniques. Nowadays, although some NPs have been applied in the studies of plant and agronomic sciences, the knowledge regarding physiology and underlying mechanisms within the plant cell remains limited. This book offers a critical reference for students, teachers, professionals, and a wide array of researchers in plant science, plant physiology, plant biotechnology, material science, environmental science, food chemistry, nanotechnology, and biomedical science. It could also benefit the related field of plant nanotechnology for designing and organizing future research. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 426 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811925030
    DDC: 572.2
    Language: English
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Immunology. ; Virology. ; Molecular biology. ; Immunology. ; Virology. ; Molecular Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Pseudotyped Viruses -- Chapter 2. Assays based on Pseudotyped Viruses -- Chapter 3. Application of Pseudotyped Viruses -- Chapter 4. Pseudotyped Viruses for Retroviruses -- Chapter 5. Pseudotyped Virus for Papillomavirus -- Chapter 6. Pseudotyped Viruses for Marburgvirus and Ebolavirus -- Chapter 7. Pseudotyped Viruses for Coronaviruses -- Chapter 8. Pseudotyped Viruses for Influenza -- Chapter 9. Pseudotyped Virus Systems for Studies of Henipavirus -- Chapter 10. Pseudotyped Viruses for lyssavirus -- Chapter 11. Pseudotyped Viruses for Enterovirus -- Chapter 12. Pseudotyped Viruses for Orthohantavirus -- Chapter 13. Pseudotyped Viruses for Phlebovirus -- Chapter 14. Pseudotyped Virus for Bandavirus -- Chapter 15. Pseudotyped Viruses for Mammarenavirus -- Chapter 16. Pseudotyped Viruses for the Alphavirus -- Chikungunya Virus -- Chapter 17. Pseudotyped Virus for Flaviviridae -- Chapter 18. Replicating-competent VSV-vectored Pseudotyped Viruses.
    Abstract: This book intends to report the new progress of pseudotyped viruses, including the construction of pseudotyped viruses with different strategies or vectors for most important viruses. Especially for emerging viruses, optimization of the condition and parameters for assay development based on the pseudotyped viruses and widely application as surrogate of authentic virus to study the biological functions of virus, detection of neutralizing antibody, screening viral entry inhibiters, and others. It includes most pseudotyped viruses that have the protein of the target virus on the surface of the parent virus with incomplete genome. The book is likely to be of interest to all researchers in the field of virology, vaccine, and anti-viral drug development and evaluation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 348 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819901135
    Series Statement: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 1407
    DDC: 571.96
    Language: English
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Religion and sociology. ; Biotechnology. ; Biotechnology. ; Sociology of Religion.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Geography, Economy and Nationality of Shimenkan of Weining -- Methodist Churches in Zhaotong -- Shimenkan and Christianity -- Governance of the Miao nationality by the national government in Weining -- The Miao Nationality in Weining in Early People's Republic of China -- Social Reform of the Miao nationality in Weining -- Cooperative and People's Movement in Weining -- Socialist Education Movement" and "the Cultural Revolution" in Weining -- Reform and Opening up of Weining -- Shimenkan after Reform and Opening up -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book explores Shimenkan—a Miao-inhabited area in Weining County, China—and its rural society from a comprehensive and long-term perspective, drawing on research conducted by the author in the course of ten years. Located in the northwest of Weining County in Guizhou Province, Shimenkan is a multiethnic area, where, e.g., the Hans, Miaos, Yis, Huis, and Buyis live. Until the early twentieth century, it was a small mountain village; the introduction of Christianity led to significant cultural and social changes in this area. Focusing on China in the twentieth century, the book addresses the traditional culture of the Miao people, the popularity of Christianity in early modern times, the management and control by the government, the socialist reform in the period of the People’s Republic of China, and the changes following the reform and opening-up in recent years. Covering a century’s worth of history, it discusses the major historical events in Northeastern Yunnan and Northwestern Guizhou around Shimenkan and analyzes local social structures, religions, ideologies, customs, and ethnic psychologies, making it a valuable addition to the study of regional social history. The book draws on archives, literature reviews, and field surveys and pursues a multi-disciplinary approach combining history, anthropology, and other disciplines. It offers a valuable resource for researchers in history, religion, and ethnology, as well as readers interested in the spread of Christianity in the Miao-inhabited areas of southwestern China.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 273 p. 45 illus., 31 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811989834
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 72
    Keywords: Biology. ; Immunology. ; Nanomedicine. ; Alternative medicine. ; Biological Sciences. ; Immunology. ; Nanomedicine and Nanotoxicology. ; Complementary and Alternative Medicine.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Quest for alternatives to antibiotics - an urgent need of the 21st century -- Chapter 2. Phytochemicals as antibacterial agents: current status and future perspective -- Chapter 3. Quorum quenching enzymes: a potent alternative to conventional antibiotics -- Chapter 4. Antibodies as antibacterial molecules: the new era of antibody-mediated immunity -- Chapter 5. Phage therapy: genomics to applications and future prospects -- Chapter 6. Alternatives to antibiotics in animal farming -- Chapter 7. Metal catalysed synthesis of b–lactam antibiotics -- Chapter 8. Upgrading the antibiotic arsenal against gram-positive bacteria: chemical modifications of vancomycin -- Chapter 9. Heterocyclic scaffolds in novel synthetic antibacterial agents -- Chapter 10. Antibacterial metal-organic frameworks -- Chapter 11. Cationic amphiphilic molecules as bactericidal agents -- Chapter 12. Polymeric nanoparticles and nanocomposites as antibacterial agents -- Chapter 13. Metallic nanoparticles and their composites as alternative antibacterial therapeutics -- Chapter 14. Carbon nanoparticles as the next generation antimicrobial agents -- Chapter 15. Dendrimeric entities as chemical alternatives towards antimicrobial therapy -- Chapter 16. Ionic liquids, ionic liquid nanoparticles and nanocomposites-the future antibiotics -- Chapter 17. Prebiotic immunomodulators to enhance mucosal immunity and to reduce mass use of antibiotics -- Chapter 18. Use of probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics as an alternative to antibiotics -- Chapter 19. The implication of antimicrobial peptides against bacteria and their clinical aspects -- Chapter 20. development of probiotics for helocibacter pylori infection management -- Chapter 21. Implications of probiotics in management of bacterial infections -- Chapter 22. Nano carriers for the molecular targeting of pathogenic bacteria.
    Abstract: This book discusses prospective alternative approaches to fight bacterial infections to minimize the indiscriminate use of conventional antibiotics. It offers the current knowledge on research and development of alternative antibacterial agents such as probiotics, nanobiotics etc. while it also discusses newly emerging trends such as phage therapy, antibody therapy etc. The book highlights on the phytochemicals with potent antibacterial activities as alternatives to conventional antibiotics. Chemical modification to develop next generation antibiotics with enhanced efficacy has also been included. Such modifications are reported to overcome the inherent resistance of the parent antibiotics. Phage therapy and targeted antibodies are considered as potential alternative approaches to treat bacterial ailments and represent areas of cutting-edge research and have therefore been discussed with sufficient care. Mainly, the book highlights various approaches other than conventional antibiotics in treating bacterial infections. The scientific advancements in these areas will strengthen the ‘One Health’ approach benefiting human beings, animals and environment as well. This book is a comprehensive resource to cater researchers, biological scientists, herbalists and clinical practitioners with up-to-date information on antibacterials other than antibiotics.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIII, 571 p. 70 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811918544
    DDC: 570
    Language: English
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  • 73
    Keywords: Immunology. ; Diseases Causes and theories of causation. ; Autoimmunity. ; Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Immunology. ; Pathogenesis. ; Autoimmunity. ; Biomedical Research.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: OVERVIEW OF INFECTIOUS MICROORGANISMS & MICROBIOTA IN INDUCING AUTOIMMUNIT -- Chapter 1. The Concept of Infection Triggered autoimmunity -- Chapter 2. The interaction of gut microbiota with immune system and their effects on immune cell development and function -- Chapter 3. The Link between gut microbiota and autoimmune diseases -- Chapter 4. The factors influencing gut microbiota in autoimmune diseases -- PART II: MICROORGANISMS IN PATHOGENESIS & MANAGEMENT OF AUTOIMMUNE LIVER DISEASES -- Chapter 5. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) -- Chapter 6. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Primary Biliary Cholangitis -- Chapter 7. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Primary biliary cholangitis -- PART III: MICROORGANISMS IN PATHOGENESIS & MANAGEMENT OF SKIN AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES -- Chapter 8. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Psoriasis -- Chapter 9. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Vitiligo -- Chapter 10. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Scleroderma (systemic sclerosis) -- Chapter 11. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Atopic Dermatitis -- Chapter 12. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Pemphigus Vulgaris -- Chapter 13. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Bullous pemphigoid -- PART IV: MICROORGANISMS IN PATHOGENESIS & MANAGEMENT OF AUTOIMMUNE THYROID DISEASES -- Chapter 14. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Graves's Disease -- Chapter 15. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Hashimoto's Thyroiditis -- PART V: MICROORGANISMS IN PATHOGENESIS & MANAGEMENT OF AUTOIMMUNE RHEUMATIC DISEASES -- Chapter 16. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) -- Chapter 17. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Spondyloarthritis -- Chapter 18. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) -- Chapter 19. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Psoriasis Arthritis (PsA) -- Chapter 20. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) -- Chapter 21. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of Sjogren’s syndrome -- Chapter 22. Autoimmune Diseases Associated with Chikungunya Infection -- PART VI: MICROORGANISMS IN PATHOGENESIS & MANAGEMENT OF IDIOPATHIC INFLAMMATORY MYOPATHIES -- Chapter 23. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of dermatomyositis (DM) and polymyositis (PM) -- Chapter 24. Microorganisms in pathogenesis and management of necrotizing autoimmune myopathy (NAM) and inclusion body myositis (IBM).
    Abstract: This book in the two volume set provides comprehensive coverage on how microbial pathogens can subvert our immune system into responding against self and resulting into autoimmune diseases. In particular, the book covers the different aspects of linking gut microbiota dysbiosis with autoimmune mechanisms involved in disease development to identify future effective approaches based on the gut microbiota for preventing these autoimmune diseases. Contributions in the book focuses on the role of microbiota/probiotics and their distinct mechanisms exerted in management of autoimmune liver, skin, thyroid, rheumatic and myopathic diseases. This could help in better understanding to design therapeutic strategies that can be deployed to prevent these autoimmune diseases. The book has an interdisciplinary appeal and scholars with an interest immunology, medical microbiology and nutritional sciences will value its contribution. Overall, the book gives a new dimensions and insight in the aspects of microbial role in autoimmune disease pathogenesis and therapeutic aspects.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 680 p. 26 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811919466
    DDC: 571.96
    Language: English
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  • 74
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Plants Evolution. ; Evolution (Biology). ; Agriculture. ; Plant Evolution. ; Evolutionary Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Biosystematics of Genus Campeiostachys -- Chapter 2. Biosystematics of Genus Elymus -- Chapter 3. Biosystematics of Genus Pascopyrum -- Chapter 4. Biosystematics of Genus Lophopyrum -- Chapter 5. Biosystems of Genus Trichopyrum -- Chapter 6. Biosystematics of genus Hordelymus -- Chapter 7. Biosystematics of Genus Festucopsis -- Chapter 8. Biosystematics of Genus Peridictyon -- Chapter 9. Biosystematics of Genus Psammopyrum.-.
    Abstract: This book review and rearrange the research data of Triticeae published over hundreds of years, applying a modern scientific approach. Triticeae is an important tribe in the grass family (Peaceae). It includes the major cereal crops, such as wheat, barley and rye, in addition to many valuable forage crops found in different genera, such as Elymus, Agropyron, Pasthyrostachys, and Leymus. The knowledge of appropriate Triticeae taxonomy and biosystematics will serve as genetic breeding of wheat, barley, rye and forage grass. The authors attempted to remain the truth and remove the false for deriving a more natural biosystematics of Triticeae. This book covers taxonomy, cytogenetics, and molecular phylogeny. It summarizes the biosystematics of Triticeae with comprehensive and updated data. This book is divided into five volumes (Volumes 1- 5), and includes 30 genera, 2 subgenera, 464 species, 9 subspecies, and 186 varieties in Triticeae. Volume 5 introduces nine perennial genera in Triticeae: Campeiostachys, Elymus, Pascopyrum, Lophopyrum, Trichopyrum, Hordelymus, Festucopsis, Peridictyon, and Psammopyrum. Elymus (StH), Campeiostachys (StYH), Lophopyrum (E), and Trichopyrum (ESt)are polymorphic genus. They show similar morphological characters, and it is difficult to distinguish them based merely on morphological variation. Pascopyrum (StHNsXm), Hordelymus (XoXr), Festucopsis (L), Peridictyon (Xp), and Psammopyrum (EL) are small genera, mostly monotypic genera. This book can serve as highly qualified, valuable, and convenient handbooks for audiences who are interested in Triticeae. This book also includes many illustrations, in addition to the description, to help the audience understand, morphological features of the concerned taxa, which makes the explanation more precise and obvious. It is a useful tool to understand the relationship among species in Triticeae.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 712 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811900150
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Medical genetics. ; Life sciences. ; Cytology. ; Internal medicine. ; Biomedical Research. ; Medical Genetics. ; Life Sciences. ; Cell Biology. ; Internal Medicine.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Search for novel tumor epitopes related to carbohydrates -- Chapter 1.1. The ganglioside structures: chemistry and biochemistry -- Chapter 1.2. Fucosylated proteins as cancer biomarkers -- Part II. Assembly of glycoconjugates -- Chapter 2.1. Siglec-7 and synthetic sialylpolymer -- Chapter 2.2. Role of Sialyl-Tn antigen in Cancer Metastasis -- Chapter 2.3. Insights into the Role of Chondroitin Sulfate in Cancer -- Part III. Signaling pathways modulated by glycosylation -- Chapter 3.1. Significance of FUT8in pancreatic cancer and others -- Chapter 3.2. Effects of Bullfrog sialic acid-binding lectin in cancer cells -- Part IV. Interaction between carbohydrate and carbohydrate-recognizing molecules -- Chapter 4.1. Opposite functions of mono- and disialylated glycosphingolipids on the membrane of cancer cells -- Chapter 4.2. Tumor progression through interaction of mucins with lectins and subsequent signal transduction -- Part V. Clinical trials targeting glycosignals -- Chapter 5.1. Immunotherapy of Neuroblastoma Targeting GD2 and Beyond.
    Abstract: This book, now in an extensively revised second edition, provides a comprehensive summary of the latest knowledge regarding glycosignals and a thorough analysis of their involvement in not only cancers but also other refractory conditions such as chronic inflammatory disorders. Many relevant topics are covered, including the search for novel tumor epitopes related to carbohydrates, the assembly of glycoconjugates, the modulation of signaling pathways by glycosylation, and interactions between complex carbohydrates and their recognition molecules. The role of various research approaches, for example advanced mass spectrometry, high-resolution imaging, and bioinformatics, is closely examined, and the results of novel therapeutic trials targeting glycosignals are discussed. The book will be essential reading for students and young researchers with an interest in glycoscience. In presenting new results and approaches and identifying areas for future research, it will also be of benefit for specialists in the field.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VI, 238 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811977329
    DDC: 610.72
    Language: English
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  • 76
    Keywords: Microtechnology. ; Microelectromechanical systems. ; Microfluidics. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Microsystems and MEMS. ; Microfluidics. ; Biomedical Devices and Instrumentation.
    Description / Table of Contents: N/MEMS Biosensors: An Introduction -- Lab-on-a-Chip Technology in Health Care -- A Review on Recent Trends in the Segregation of Red Blood Cells Using Microfluidic Devices -- A Road Map to Paper-based Microfluidics towards affordable disease detection -- Critical Review and Exploration on Micro pumps for Microfluidic Delivery -- Fabrication Techniques & Materials for Bio-MEMS.-In-silico analysis of expandable radiofrequency electrode for ablation of hepatic tumors -- Lab-on-Chip Electrochemical Biosensor for Rheumatoid Arthritis -- Transdermal Injection with Microneedle Devices in Healthcare Sector: Materials, Challenging Fabrication Methodologies and its Limitations -- An economical and efficient method for the fabrication of spiral micromixer -- Damping Estimation and Analysis for High Performance Inertial MEMS for Early Detection of Neurological disorders during Pregnancy -- Affinity biosensing: Modeling of Adsorption Kinetics and Fluctuation Dynamics.
    Abstract: The book introduces the research significance of biomedical instrumentation and discusses micro-fabrication techniques utilized for biomedical devices. This book primarily focuses on the reader enlightenment on MEMS medical devices by introducing all the diagnostic devices and treatment tools at one place. The book covers in-depth technical works and general introductions to the devices such that the book can reach technical as well as non-technical readers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 244 p. 131 illus., 121 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811987144
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 989
    DDC: 621.381
    Language: English
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Neurosciences. ; Immunology. ; Physiology. ; Neuropsychology. ; Psychiatry. ; Neuroscience. ; Immunology. ; Physiology. ; Neuropsychology. ; Psychiatry.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1.How Immune-inflammatory processes link neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders -- 2.Gut-Microbiota-Brain Axis: pathophysiological mechanism in neuropsychiatric disorders -- 3.Microbiome- induced autoimmunity and novel therapeutic intervention -- 4.The key role of microlia and circulating monocytes in etipathology neuropsychiatric disorders -- 5.Neuro-immuno-epigenetics of prenatal psychological stress -- 6.C-reactive protein (CRP): a potent inflammation biomarker in psychiatric disorders -- 7.Neuroinflammation, neurognesis and neuroprotection in schizophrenia -- 8.Autoimmue psycosis: concept, clinical manifestation and management -- 9.Stress, autonomic nervous system and kynurenine pathway in major depression -- 10.Brain-gut-microbiome axis in major depression : novel therapeutic approach -- 11.Glial-Neuronal Interaction in Synapses: A Possible Mechanism of the Pathophysiology of Bipolar Disorder -- 12.Neuroimmaging of inflammation in depression and anxiety disorders -- 13.Neuroinflammation and immune-kynureinine pathway in anxiety disorders -- 14.Inflammatory-mediated responses in development of neurogeneartive diseases -- 15.The connection between gut-brain axis and PTSD -- 16.Eating disorders : Gut microbiota-immune-brain interactions -- 17.Sleep-immune crosstalk and sleep disorders -- 18.Obsessive-compulsive disorder: immuno-inflammatory disorder? -- 19.Cytokine, neuroinflammation and neurodeneration in Alzheimer’s disease -- 20.Molecular imaging of neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease and MCI -- 21.The role of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Neurotransmission and mictobiota in Alzheimer’s disease -- 22.Neuroglial activation and neuroinflammation in the brain of patients with autism -- 23.Suicide and inflammation -- 24.Anti-inflammatory effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine on the concept of Mind-body interface -- 25.Anti-inflammatory therapy as a promising target in neupsychiatric disorders.
    Abstract: This book reviews the relationship between cytokines, glia, and neurons in the pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric disorders and examines the mechanisms of action of the drugs used for the treatment of these disorders. Increasing evidence has suggested that glia perform important roles in various brain functions, but much remains to be learned about these crucial cells and their interplay with neurons. In addition, a better understanding of the interaction between inflammatory mediators, such as cytokines, and the activated immune response will be of critical importance for the development of new therapeutic strategies. These key areas are the focus of this book, which documents the latest research findings in the field. Evidence is provided for the role of inflammation-induced toxic metabolites from the tryptophan pathway in a wide range of neuropsychiatric disorders, including depression, schizophrenia, and Alzheimer's disease. In presenting state of the art knowledge on the interactions between cytokines, glia, and neurons, the book will help to pave the way for the development of novel targets for the prevention and treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 554 p. 28 illus., 20 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811973765
    Series Statement: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 1411
    DDC: 612.8
    Language: English
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Food science. ; Food Science. ; Food Engineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Materials for Food Printing -- Chapter 2. Fundamentals of Food Printing -- Chapter 3. 3D Food Printing and its Process Parameters -- Chapter 4. Food Printing: Unfolding a New Paradigm for Designer and User -- Chapter 5. 3D Food Printing: Methods, Processing and Nutritional Aspects -- Chapter 6. 3D Printing Technology: 3D Printers, Technologies and Application Insights in the Food Diligence -- Chapter 7. 3D Food Printing based on Starch-based Inks: Crucial Factors for Printing Precision -- Chapter 8. Development of Cost-effective and Sustainable Alternative Protein From Drosophila and Consumer Acceptability of Drosophila Protein Using 3D-Printing -- Chapter 9. Commercial Market of Food Printing Technologies -- Chapter 10. Prevention of 3D Printed Food From Spoilage.-.
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the technical notes, research designs, literature, and 3DP (three-dimensional printing) technology applications for effective food printing. It provides a multidisciplinary coverage of 3D food printing in different food sectors. Recent advancements in manufacturing processes have led food industries to create innovations to stay competitive in the market. 3D food printing incorporates 3DP digital gastronomy strategies to manufacture food products with consistency in shape, color, flavor, texture, and even nutrition. Thus, by controlling the number of materials and the quality of nutrients, food items can be manufactured and handled to fulfill their particular requirements. For food printing, both proprietary structures and self-developed frameworks are used from open sources. Similar frameworks are re-engineered to reformulate administration, content creation, and user interface. For example, three printing medium types, natural printable products, non-printable synthetic food products, and alternative ingredients as well as two recipe forms (i.e., element-based recipes and regular recipes) are used for customized food production. The authors address that open 3D technology for food printing and food processing technology are theoretically correlated with food printing. The book will help industrial designers, nutrition professionals, dieticians, manufacturing enterprises, and young researchers in food technology, material science, and mechanical engineering understand the latest advances in 3DP technology in food industries.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 181 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811681219
    DDC: 641.3
    Language: English
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  • 79
    Keywords: Neurosciences. ; Materials Analysis. ; Imaging systems. ; Nervous system Diseases. ; Nervous system Radiography. ; Neuroscience. ; Imaging Techniques. ; Neurological Disorders. ; Neuroradiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Optical coherence tomography in brain gliomas detection and peritumoral white matter state evaluation -- Two Photon Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging of Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide in Brain Research -- Types of Raman Scattering Techniques for Neurodegenerative Diseases -- Drosophila brain advanced multiphoton imaging -- Myelin imaging -- Brainbow: Principle, Technique and Applications -- Photoacoustic Imaging of Brain -- Photodynamic therapy of brain diseases -- Advanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of Brain -- Indirect imaging -- Multimodal Noninvasive Imaging Strategies for Clinically Monitoring Degenerative Disorders of the Brain -- Machine learning approach in brain imaging -- Transgenic Brain mapping Techniques in Drosophila melanogaster -- Behavioural phenotyping to study cognitive and non-cognitive symptoms in the rodent model of Alzheimer's disease.
    Abstract: The book reviews the recent developments in brain imaging and their technological advancements to understand molecular mechanisms associated with neurological disorders and basic behaviors in humans and rodents at the structural, molecular, and functional levels. It discusses the usefulness of advanced optical microscopy techniques, including optical coherence tomography (OCT), miniscope, multiphoton fluorescence (2PF & 3PF), adaptive optics, harmonic generation, and Raman microscopy for understanding pathomechanism of brain disorders and pathological and physiological changes associated with neurodegenerative diseases. Also, the book presents conventional imaging modalities, including Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), for delineating underlying mechanisms and precise early diagnosis of neurological disorders. This book is a useful resource for neuroscientists and researchers working in biomedical engineering and optics.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 257 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811913525
    DDC: 612.8
    Language: English
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  • 80
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Environmental engineering. ; Bioremediation. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Biotechnology. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Chemical Bioengineering. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. ; Renewable Energy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: Introduction -- Chapter 1. Sustainable technologies for recycling organic solid wastes -- Part II: Production of Biofuels and Chemicals by Thermo-chemical Conversion Processes -- Chapter 2. Recent advances in the catalytic co-pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass and different polymer wastes: from laboratory scale to pilot plant -- Chapter 3. Roadmap to Low-Cost Catalytic Pyrolysis of Plastic Wastes for Production of Liquid Fuels -- Chapter 4. Production of Valuable Compounds from Leaves by Supercritical CO2 Extraction -- Part III: Production of Biofuels and Chemicals by Biodegradation -- Chapter 5. Recovery of biohydrogen and biomethane by anaerobic fermentation of organic solid waste -- Chapter 6 Recycling of multiple organic solid wastes into biogas via anaerobic digestion -- Chapter 7. Recycling of multiple organic solid wastes into chemicals via biodegradation -- Part IV Production of Liquid Biofuels with New Technologies -- Chapter 8. Producing value-added products from organic bioresources via Photo-BioCatalytic processes -- Chapter 9. Depolymerisation of fossil fuel and biomass-derived polyesters -- Chapter 10 Producing Value-added Products from Organic Solid Wastes with Mechanochemical Processes -- Chapter 11. Fundamentals of Hydrothermal Processing of Biomass-Related Molecules for Converting Organic Solid Wastes into Chemical Products -- Chapter 12 Third Generation Biorefineries Using Micro- and Macro-Algae -- Part V. Techno-Economic Analysis -- Chapter 13. Prospects and perspectives for producing biodiesel, bioethanol and bio-chemicals from fruit waste: Case study in Brazil and Serbia -- Chapter 14. Sustainable Recycling and Valorization of Organic Solid Wastes for Fuels and Fertilizers.
    Abstract: This book covers sustainable recycling processes (e.g. physical, biological, chemical, and thermo-chemical) of multiple organic solid wastes, provides methods for material recycle of wastes into value-added products including fuels and commodity chemicals that are able to be directly applied to promote manufacturing processes. Aimed at improving the awareness of effective conversion protocols and for developing innovative biomass conversion processes, this text was conceived as a collection of studies on state-of-art techniques and know-how for production of biofuels and chemicals from sustainable recycling of organic solid wastes. Topics in the text are discussed in terms of addressing recent advances, assessing and highlighting promising new methods or new technological strategies and direct conversion of organic solid wastes to process feeds. Highly-recognized authorities, experts and professionals have contributed individual chapters in selected areas to cover the overall topic in a comprehensive manner. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 506 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811661624
    Series Statement: Biofuels and Biorefineries, 11
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 81
    Keywords: Microbial populations. ; Inflammation. ; Respiratory organs. ; Physiology. ; Cancer. ; Microbial Communities. ; Inflammation. ; Respiratory Physiology. ; Cancer Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction to Lung Diseases -- Introduction to Microbiome -- Role of Microbiome in Inflammation -- The interplay of microbiome, inflammation, and immunity in inflammatory lung diseases -- Microbiome in Asthma -- Microbiome in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease -- Microbiome in Asthma-COPD Overlap syndrome (ACO) -- Microbiome in ARDS (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome) -- Role of brain-gut- microbiome axis in Depression co-morbid with COPD or Asthma -- Microbiome in Lung Cancer -- Microbiome in Pulmonary Tuberculosis -- Lung Microbiome: Friend or Foe of Mycobacterium tuberculosis -- Microbiome in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. Microbiome in SARS-Cov2 (Covid-19) -- Status of the microbiome in SARS-Cov2 (Covid-19) -- Microbiome in Influenza-A Virus Infection -- Microbiome in Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (URTI) -- Challenges in understanding the lung microbiota -- Microbiome in Inflammatory Lung Diseases: Challenges and Future Prospects -- Microbiota targeted via nanotechnology for lung cancer therapy: Challenges and future perspectives.
    Abstract: This book reviews the role of the lung microbiome in the development and progression of lung diseases. It deals with the role of microbiota dysbiosis in influencing host defense and immunity leading to resistance, colonization, and disease exacerbation. The book delineates the complex interaction between pathogen and lung residual microbiota during disease conditions. It further highlights the potential role of lung microbiota as the key modulator of lung carcinogenesis and immune response against cancer cells. Lastly, it reviews technological developments for unraveling the lung microbiome that profoundly impacts clinical diagnostics. This book is an essential resource for the scientists working in pulmonary diseases, pharmaceutical & clinical sciences, and pulmonary clinicians.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 377 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811689574
    DDC: 579.1788
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Regenerative medicine. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Biomaterials. ; Biomimetic polymers. ; Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Biomaterials. ; Biomimetic Synthesis.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Biomimetics Biomaterials in the Tissue Engineering Perspective -- 2 Biomimetic Via Exosome Mimetics In Regenerative Medicine And Therapeutics -- 3 Biomimetic Nanosystems In Targeted Drug Delivery -- 4 Role Of Polymeric Nanomaterial In Regenerative Medicine And Stem Cell Biology -- 5 Mechanical Characterization Of Additive Manufactured Polymeric Scaffolds For Tissue Engineering -- 6 3D Bioprinting – A short overview and future prospects in healthcare engineering Sophia Read and Marco Domingos.
    Abstract: This book illustrates the influence of biomimetics in the field of tissue engineering and drug delivery. These two distinct fields of regenerative medicine have greatly benefited from the concept of biomimetics, which focuses on using or imitating nature to develop materials for improving human lives. The book begins by highlighting the relevance and recent advances in biomimetic biomaterials. An updated and innovative content has been presented in terms of biomimetic systems that are being utilized in controlled delivery and stem cell therapy. Further, the book reviews the role of these materials in enhanced capacity for drug loading, cellular uptake, and controlled release within the target cells. The book includes advanced techniques for characterizing biomimetic biomaterials and highlights their pivotal role in providing three-dimensional templates and synthetic extracellular matrices.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 156 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811645662
    DDC: 612.028
    Language: English
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  • 83
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Lipids. ; Food science. ; Biotechnology. ; Lipidology. ; Food Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Vegetable Oils and Animal Fats: Sources, Properties and Recovery -- Chapter 2. Exotic Oil: Sources, Properties and Recovery -- Chapter 3. Seed Oil: Sources, Properties and Recovery -- Chapter 4. Vegetable Oil Refining -- Chapter 5. MINOR COMPONENTS IN EDIBLE OIL -- Chapter 6. Blending, Hydrogenation, Fractionation and Interesterification Processing -- Chapter 7. Ionic Liquid as a Green Solvent for Lipid Processing -- Chapter 8. Diacylglycerol Oil: Health Benefits, Synthesis and Applications -- Chapter 9. Medium-and Long-Chain Triacylglycerol: Production, Health Effects and Applications -- Chapter 10. Enzymatic synthesis of human milk fat substitutes -- Chapter 11. Cocoa Butter Alternatives for Food Applications -- Chapter 12. Oleogel: Production and Application -- Chapter 13. Characterization of Nanoemulsions: The Way Forward -- Chapter 14. Processing Contaminants In Edible Oil -- Chapter 15. Enzymatic Biodiesel Production from Low-Quality Waste Oils and Non-edible Oils: Current Status and Future Prospects -- Chapter 16. Sustainability and Traceability in the Malaysian Oil Palm Industry -- Chapter 17. Adulteration in Oils and Fats Industry.
    Abstract: This book is written by international experts with both academic and industrial credentials. It presents for the first time, a collection of up-­to-­date scientific advances in the area of edible fats and oils technology, over a span of 10 years from 2009 to the year 2019. The book covers the existing and recent advanced techniques adopted in the edible fats and oils research and touches on the processing and modification, to the traceability and sustainability issues of fats and oils. Some recent technologies like supercritical carbon dioxide, microwave, ultrasound, and enzymatic‐ assisted processes, ionic liquid, enzymatic processes, biosensor and membrane technology are presented in the book. The book aims to provide the technologists and researchers in research, development and operations in the edible fats and oils industries with critical and readily accessible information on the recent advances in the field. The book is divided into three broad sections- Fats and Oils Chemistry and Processing, Fats and Oils Modification and Health Implications, and Fats and Oils Safety, Social, Environmental and Economic Impacts. It is an extremely comprehensive and valuable resource, which serves as an essential reference for students and lipid scientists from academia or industry.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 492 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811651137
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 84
    Keywords: Botanical chemistry. ; Plant physiology. ; Plant diseases. ; Plant ecology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Pathology. ; Plant Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Signal transduction of brassinosteroids under abiotic Stresses -- Chapter 2. Plant proteomics and metabolomics investigations in regulation of brassinosteroid -- Chapter 3. Cross talk between brassinosteroids and nitric oxide regulate plant improvement during abiotic stress -- Chapter 4. Interaction between brassinosteroids and hydrogen peroxide networking signal molecules in plantsInteraction between brassinosteroids and hydrogen peroxide networking signal molecules in plants -- Chapter 5. Brassinosteroids and strigolactone signaling in plants -- Chapter 6. Mechanism associated with brassinosteroids crosstalk with gibberellic acid in plants -- Chapter 7. Brassinosteroids and ethylene mediated cross talk in plant growth and development -- Chapter 8. Interplay of brassinosteroids and auxin for understanding of signalling pathway -- Chapter 9. Brassinosteroids crosstalk with ABA under stress condition -- Chapter 10. Cross talk between brassinosteroids and cytokinins in relation to plant growth and developments -- Chapter 11. Role of brassinosteroids and its crosstalk with other phytohormone in plant responses to heavy metal stress -- Chapter 12. Mechanism associated with brassinosteroids mediated detoxification of pesticides in plants -- Chapter 13. Glyphosate: is brassinosteroids application a remedy? -- Chapter 14. The production of high-value secondary metabolites through hairy root transformation in the presence of brassinosteroids -- Chapter 15. Role of Brassinosteroids in Protein Folding Under High Temperature Stress -- Chater 16. Molecular mechanism of Brassinosteroids in boosting crop yield.
    Abstract: This book presents the state of the skill of understanding brassinosteroids (BRs) signaling plus crosstalk with phytohormone and their association in plant adaptation to abiotic stresses comprising physiological, biochemical, and molecular developments. Due to progressively adverse environmental conditions and scarce natural resources, high-efficient crops have become more important than ever. For the successful improvement of stress-tolerant plants, it is vital to understand the precise signaling appliances that plants practice to abide stresses as well as how much these mechanisms are convinced by phytohormone. However, it is also debatable on which step plants can attain brassinosteroids (BRs) signaling from an evolutionary viewpoint. BRs are involved in modulating a large array of important functions throughout a plant’s life cycles. BRs are considered as one of the most important plant steroidal hormones that show a varied role in observing a wide range of developmental practices in plants. Our grip on brassinosteroids signaling has quickly extended over the past two decades, owing in part to the isolation of the constituents intricate in the signal transduction trail. The book proposes a useful guide for plant researchers and graduate students in connected areas. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXV, 295 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811657436
    DDC: 572.2
    Language: English
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  • 85
    Keywords: Agronomy. ; Plant diseases. ; Agricultural biotechnology. ; Agricultural genome mapping. ; Plant physiology. ; Agronomy. ; Plant Pathology. ; Agricultural Biotechnology. ; Agricultural Genetics. ; Plant Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Potato Pests and Diseases: A Global Perspective -- Chapter 2. Phytosanitary Standards and International Exchange of Potato -- Chapter 3. Fungicide Resistance: Threats and Management Approaches -- Chapter 4. Role of Plant Nutrition in Disease Development and Management -- Chapter 5. Secondary Metabolites of Microbials as Potential Pesticides -- Chapter 6. Advances and Approaches in Mitigating Bacterial Diseases of Potato -- Chapter 7. Advances in Management of Late Blight of Potato -- Chapter 8. Role of Genetic Resources in Management of Potato Pests and Diseases -- Chapter 9. Biology and Management of Aphids Infesting Potato -- Chapter 10. Biology and Management of Whiteflies in Potato Crops -- Chapter 11. Biology and Management of Nematodes in Potato -- Chapter 12. Potato Viruses and Their Management -- Chapter 13. Serological and Molecular Diagnosis of Potato Viruses: An Overview -- Chapter 14. Pesticide Residues and International Regulations -- Chapter 15. RNA Interference: A Versatile Tool to Augment Plant Protection Strategies in Potato -- Chapter 16. New Chemistry Pesticides for Management of Potato Pests -- Chapter 17. Genome Editing Prospects to Develop Disease/Pest Resistant Potato Varieties -- Chapter 18. Biological Suppression of Insect Pests of Potato -- Chapter 19. Bio-intensive Management of Fungal Diseases of Potatoes -- Chapter 20. Use of Green Chemicals in Pest and Disease Management -- Chapter 21. Management of Major Fungal and Fungal-Like Soil-borne Diseases of Potato.
    Abstract: This book covers the important diseases and pests of potato which are of global significance. The pests and diseases in potato lead to huge economic losses by reducing the yield and quality of the produce. This book describes major pests and diseases in detail with particular emphasis on the latest developments with respect to their biology, ecology, and management. It highlights the importance of virus infection for seed potato production and diagnostic symptoms, along with management guidelines. The book brings forth tips for judicious use of pesticides for sustainable potato production and management of pesticide resistance. Use of novel approaches such as RNA interference, genome editing, and other genomic resources for drug designing in diseases and pest management is also emphasized in the book. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers, extension workers, potato growers, and policy makers. Also, the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture and plant pathology. National and international agricultural scientists and policy makers will also find this to be a useful read. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 540 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811676956
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 86
    Keywords: Ecology . ; Urban ecology (Biology). ; Biotic communities. ; Population biology. ; Ecology Methodology. ; Ecology. ; Urban Ecology. ; Community and Population Ecology. ; Ecological Modelling.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Mainstreaming Blue-Green Infrastructure for improving urban resilience and sustainability in the warming world -- Chapter 2. Regional trends in Social-Ecological Technological (SET) approaches to Sustainable Urban Planning: Focus on Asia -- Chapter 3. A Risk Assessment Approach to Urban Resilience -- Chapter 4. Promoting Blue Green Infrastructure in Urban Spaces through Citizen Science initiatives -- Chapter 5. Is Ensuring the Sustainable Implementation of BGI Possible? System Thinking of Urban Rivers as Social-Ecological Systems -- Chapter 6. Understanding Blue-Green Infrastructure through Spatial Maps: Contribution of Remote Sensing and GIS Technology -- Chapter 7. Cities and Biodiversity: Hidden Connections Between the Built Form and Life -- Chapter 8. Assessing ecological risks of urban air and water environment to analyse the scenarios for mainstreaming Nature-based Solutions: a case study of Bengaluru city, India -- Chapter 9. Do people appreciate economic value of water in Baku city of Azerbaijan? -- Chapter 10. Homegardens as sustainable urban agroforestry systems to promote household well-being in Kandy, Sri Lanka -- Chapter 11. Opportunities for Improving Urban Tree Cover - A Case Study in Kochi -- Chapter 12. Changing people-nature linkages around green infrastructure in rapidly urbanizing landscapes: the case of a protected area in Bengaluru Metropolitan Region of South India -- Chapter 13. Remodelling Urban Spaces in the Light of Blue-Green Infrastructure: A Case Study of Guwahati, India -- Chapter 14. Nature-based Solutions for the Restoration of the Abukuma River Ba-sin (Japan) after Typhoon Hagibis -- Chapter 15. Nature based solutions (NbS) for sustainable development of the resource-base and ecosystem services of marine and coastal ecosystems of India -- Chapter 16. Physical Vulnerability Assessment to Flooding of Residential Houses along the Coastal Areas in Sta. Rosa City, Laguna, Philippines -- Chapter 17. The significance of ancient water systems and the sacred groves in the landscape of Badami, Karnataka - A geospatial study -- Chapter 18. Urban Sustainability and Resilience building: Blue-Green infrastructure for air pollution abatement and realising multiple co-benefits -- Chapter 19. Disaster Risks and Resilience of Urban Bangladesh: Role of Blue Green Infrastructure -- Chapter 20. Endorsing City Biodiversity Index (CBI): Assessing Ecosystem Health in urban sprawls and Eco-DRR inclusive urban planning -- Chapter 21. Greenhouse Gas Mitigation by Integrating Waste Treatment System towards Low-Carbon City in Vietnam -- Chapter 22. The roles of non-governmental actors in facilitating urban blue-green infrastructures: A comparative review of the community initiatives in Taipei City, Taiwan -- Chapter 23. Mainstreaming blue-green infrastructure in policy and planning for urban resilience in the global south: promises and pitfalls.
    Abstract: This edited book discusses Blue-Green Infrastructure (BGI) from conception to implementation in building resilience and urban sustainability. The book emphasizes on infrastructures, institutions, and perceptions as three main pillars of implementing and managing successful BGI, with a special focus on Asia. The book highlights concepts as well as field-based experiences from different parts of Asia by experts, with a special focus on advances and opportunities in advancing BGI, challenges and constraints, followed by case studies on BGI mainstreaming. It addresses sustainable water management, multiscale environmental design, environmental risk assessment, and finally understanding policy implications and concerns for BGI mainstreaming in growing urban sprawls of the region. There has been growing global momentum and recognition of Blue-Green Infrastructure (BGI) as a multifunctional Nature-based Solution (NbS) with multiple co-benefits. There is strong evidence from many urban centres of Europe, USA, China, and South Africa demonstrating that mainstreaming BGI can help in addressing growing vulnerability of urban areas by ensuring safety, resilience, and sustainability for urban residents in the warming world. This book is a timely contribution for researchers, students, scholars, urban planners, consultants, and policy makers in the fields of environment, resilience, urban planning, climate adaptation, and sustainability science. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 518 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811671289
    DDC: 577
    Language: English
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  • 87
    Keywords: Pharmacology. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Drug delivery systems. ; Pharmaceutical chemistry. ; Pharmacology. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering. ; Drug Delivery. ; Pharmaceutics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. An introduction to respiratory diseases and an emerging need for efficient drug delivery systems -- Chapter 2. Inflammatory respiratory diseases: Correlation between Lung cancer and CoVid-19 -- Chapter 3. Advancements in translational respiratory research using nanotechnology -- Chapter 4. Chemical moieties as advanced therapeutics for targeting respiratory disorders -- Chapter 5. Phytochemicals and their nanoformulations targeted for pulmonary diseases -- Chapter 6. Nanocarriers: an advanced and highly effective approach for targeting chronic lung diseases -- Chapter 7. Vesicular drug delivery systems in respiratory diseases -- Chapter 8. Nanoparticles in chronic respiratory diseases -- Chapter 9. Applications of nanotechnology in pulmonary disease diagnosis -- Chapter 10. Nanotechnology in pulmonary disease diagnosis -- Chapter 11. Recent trends in Nanomedicine for diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary diseases -- Chapter 12. Strategies for enhanced drug targeting to inflamed lungs: Novel perspectives -- Chapter 13. Solid-Lipid Nanocarriers (SLN’s) based drug delivery for treating various pulmonary diseases -- Chapter 14. Microparticles, microspheres and microemulsions as pulmonary drug delivery systems for the treatment of respiratory diseases -- Chapter 15. Microparticles, microspheres and microemulsions in respiratory diseases -- Chapter 16. Advanced drug delivery systems targeting the immune system at cellular level in chronic respiratory diseases -- Chapter 17. Targeted Micellar Systems for Pulmonary Disease Intervention -- Chapter 18. Polymeric and inorganic nanoparticles targeting chronic respiratory diseases -- Chapter 19. Mucoadhesive drug delivery system in chronic respiratory diseases -- Chapter 20. Liposomal Drug Delivery: Therapeutic Applications in Chronic Respiratory Diseases -- Chapter 21. Biologics and vaccines for nasal and pulmonary drug delivery -- Chapter 22. Drug delivery systems for respiratory infections -- Chapter 23. Cell and Gene Therapies for Chronic Inflammatory Lung Diseases - Emerging Technological Trends and Advancements in Respiratory Medicine -- Chapter 24. Targeting biofilms in respiratory diseases using novel drug delivery systems -- Chapter 25. Advanced nanomaterials for drug delivery in chronic respiratory disorders -- Chapter 26. Emerging technological trends and advancements in respiratory medicine -- Chapter 27. Pulmonary pharmacokinetics and Biophysics -- Chapter 28. Clinical trials on novel advanced drugs for chronic respiratory disorders.
    Abstract: This book describes the growing clinical and healthcare relevance of nano-therapeutics in treating respiratory diseases. It begins with a brief introduction on the different types of nanoparticles in respiratory disease conditions. It further discusses the current trends in understanding the disease pathology using different in vitro and in vivo models, which are important towards the onsite clinical applications and development of new therapeutics. The book includes exciting topics such as formulation of these nanoparticles, targeting various organelles etc. It also describes the future prospects and challenges in the field. Different chapters are written by researchers actively working in the area of pulmonary diseases. This book is designed to address the requirements of both beginners and specialized scientists involved in pulmonary research. The contents include basic concepts followed by advanced state-of-art monitoring and treatment of diseases. The book is meant for researchers and industry experts in nanotechnology, pharmaceutical sciences and drug design.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 655 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811643927
    DDC: 615
    Language: English
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Parasitology. ; Medical microbiology. ; Stem cells. ; Parasitology. ; Medical Microbiology. ; Stem Cell Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1_Introduction to malaria biology in a liver -- Chapter 2_Modeling a liver-stage malaria -- Chapter 3_Liver organoid and liver-on-a-chip -- Chapter 4_Generation of liver organoid -- Chapter 5_Generation of liver-on-a-chip -- Chapter 6_The use of 3D in vitro systems to model human malaria.
    Abstract: This book illustrates the importance and advances of the disease model for malaria, a globally affected public health problem. This book provides comprehensive information on the malaria biology in a liver and all in vitro platforms for liver-stage malaria, including principles, protocols, applications for disease modeling and drug screening, and their limitations. The initial chapter describes the basis of stem cells in liver generation during development and in adults. The subsequent chapters highlight recent and emerging advances in liver organoid and liver-on-a-chip in modeling malaria. The book presents current protocols and methods to generate liver organoid and liver-on-a-chip together with their advantages and limitations. Toward the end, the book examines the humanized mouse model of liver-stage malaria using ectopic artificial livers regarding novel readout modalities. The recent advancement and challenges in combining liver-on-a-chip technology with biosensors are highlighted for assessing hepatocyte development viability and functions. The book elucidates the potential of these 3D models to understand the biological complexity of cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in Plasmodium development in the liver, toolboxes to investigate parasite deployment in the 3D models, and to implement in drug discovery. Finally, the book discusses the future directions and challenges in the applications of liver organoids and liver on-chip in the biology of live-stage malaria. This book is helpful for researchers and scientists in the field of parasitology, cell biology, tissue engineering, and pharmacology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 94 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819906918
    DDC: 571.999
    Language: English
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  • 89
    Keywords: Freshwater ecology. ; Marine ecology. ; Microbiology. ; Environmental engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Bioremediation. ; Freshwater and Marine Ecology. ; Microbiology. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Marine Biotechnology: A Frontier for the Discovery of Nutraceuticals, Energy, and Its Role in Meeting 21st Century Food Demands -- 2. Biotechnological Utilization of the Marine Environment for Food, Drugs and Energy -- 3. Grouper Hybridization: An Effective Biotechnological Tool for Food Security -- 4. The Application of Molecular Markers to Fish Breeding and Aquaculture -- 5. Aquaculture and Applications of Green Seaweeds of the Genus Caulerpa J.V. Lamouroux, 1809 -- 6. Potential and Challenges of Sea Cucumber Holothuria Scabra Mariculture in Sabah, Malaysia -- 7. Sea Cucumber (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) Species Diversity on the West Coast of Sabah, Malaysia -- 8. Sea Cucumbers: Source of Nutritional, Medicinal, and Cosmeceutical Products -- 9. Marine Biotechnology and its Applications in Drug Discovery -- 10. Bacteriophage as Therapeutic Strategy Against Pathogenic Vibrio -- 11. Bacterial Diversity in the Marine Environment and the Cutting-edge Tools for Isolation, Identification, and Characterization of the Marine Microbiome -- 12. Biotechnological Applications of Jellyfish-Derived Products -- 13. Application of Biotechnology in White Syndrome Coral Disease Identification -- 14. The Synergy of Remote Sensing in Marine Invasion Science -- 15. The Utilization of Agro-based Wastes by Marine Phototrophic Microbes -- 16. Artificial Intelligence Methods in Marine Biotechnology.
    Abstract: This contributed volume covers the applications of marine biotechnology for food, drugs and energy production using marine resources. It introduces many aspects of marine biotechnology, including bioenergy, pharmaceutical development, food security from mariculture, pollution handling, legal issues and conflicts. Information in the book is accompanied by clear images, flow charts, quantitative and qualitative data. Marine biotechnology is essential for realizing the previously untapped potential of marine bio-resources. These resources are used to develop innovative goods and procedures that aid in the global management of food, energy, and disease management. The development of innovative tools and solutions for more sustainable marine environmental management is another important section of this title. This reference book is of interest to teachers, researchers, and climate change scientists. It serves as an additional reading material for college, undergraduate, and graduate students of marine science and aquaculture. This is also a good research guide for food and fishing industry scientists.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 354 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819906246
    DDC: 577.6
    Language: English
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Botany. ; Anatomy. ; Biotechnology. ; Plant Science. ; Anatomy. ; Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. History of Biodiesel -- Chapter 3. Anacardiaceae -- Chapter 4. Apocynaceae -- Chapter 5. Arecaceae -- Chapter 6. Asteraceae -- Chapter 7. Betulaceae -- Chapter 8. Brassicaceae -- Chapter 9. Caryocaraceae -- Chapter 10. Chrysobalanaceae -- Chapter 11. Clusiaceae -- Chapter 12. Combretaceae -- Chapter 13. Compositae -- Chapter 14. Cornaceae -- Chapter 15. Cucurbit -- Chapter 16. Cyperaceae -- Chapter 17. Dipterocarpaceae -- Chapter 18. Euphorbiaceae -- Chapter 19. Fabaceae -- Chapter 20. Irvingiaceae -- Chapter 21. Linaceae -- Chapter 22. Magnoliaceae -- Chapter 23. Malvaceae -- Chapter 24. Meliaceae -- Chapter 25. Nyssaceae -- Chapter 26. Oleaceae -- Chapter 27. Papavaraceae -- Chapter 28. Pedaliaceae -- Chapter 29. Poaceae -- Chapter 30. Putranjivaceae -- Chapter 31. Rosaceae -- Chapter 32. Rutaceae -- Chapter 33. Salicaceae -- Chapter 34. Salvadoraceae -- Chapter 35. Sapindaceae -- Chapter 36. Sapotaceae -- Chapter 37. Schisandraceae -- Chapter 38. Simaroubaceae -- Chapter 39. Simmondsiaceae -- Chapter 40. Solanaceae -- Chapter 41. Sterculiaceae -- Chapter 42. Theaceae -- Chapter 43. Zygophyllaceae -- Chapter 44. Catalyst for Transesterification -- Chapter 45. Standards for Biodiesel.
    Abstract: This book offers an exhaustive coverage of process modifications in biodiesel production from oil drawn from 84 oleaginous plant species occurring in all parts of the world, thereby enlisting the scope and potential of many new and non-conventionally obscure plant sources. Biodiesel, now prepared from major vegetable oils, has become a compulsion to offset the dwindling reserve of petro-diesel, which naturally intrudes into the cooking oil demand. This has necessitated search for new sources. The book consolidates the biodiesel production from oils being extracted from conventional plants and also from a plethora of new and non-conventional plants along with their habit and habitats, history of biodiesel’s invention, explanation on species-wise biodiesel process variables, catalytic inclusions, global standards, fuel properties varying with species, blending benefits, cost effectiveness, shelf life, ignition characteristics, fuel consumption and engine performances with eco-friendly exhaust. This book is of immense use to teachers, researchers, scientists of climatology and carbon footprint, energy consultants, fuel chemists, students of agriculture and forestry, automobile engineering, industrial chemistry, environmental sciences and policy makers or anyone who wishes to scale up the biodiesel industry.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIV, 675 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811647758
    DDC: 580
    Language: English
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  • 91
    Keywords: Biodiversity. ; Ecology . ; Biotic communities. ; Population biology. ; Urban ecology (Biology). ; Biodiversity. ; Ecology. ; Community and Population Ecology. ; Urban Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1. Biocultural Landscapes During the Anthropocene -- Chapter 1. Understanding Plant Diversity Dynamics in Biocultural Landscapes During The Anthropocene -- Chapter 2. Building Sustainability in Community-Managed Mangrove Forest using Biocultural Approach to Conservation -- Chapter 3. Plant Diversity in Biocultural landscapes during Anthropocene: The Need For Conservation, Challenges, and Future Prospects in Today’s World -- Chapter 4. Extinction of Medicinal Plants in Anthropocene Epoch: Special Reference to Rauwolfia Serpentina -- Part 2. Keystone and Other Significant Species in Bicultural Landscapes -- Chapter 5. Ethnobotany of Yams (Dioscoreaceae) Used by Local Communities in the Northwest of Luzon Island -- Chapter 6. A Preliminary Survey of The Genus Hoya R.Br. (Apocynaceae) in Papua, Indonesia with Notes on Hoya as Larval Food plant of Euploea netscheri Snellen -- Chapter 7. Species Diversity and Habitat Association of Ferns and Lycophytes in Mts. Palay-Palay Mataas na Gulod Protected Landscape -- Chapter 8. Remaining Subpopulations of Impatiens Manillensis Walp. 1843 (Balsaminaceae) In Mts. Palay-Palay-Mataas-Na-Gulod Protected Landscape, Luzon Island, Philippines -- Chapter 9. Pteridophytes in Mount Matutum Protected Landscape -- Chapter 10. Morphological Diversity of Kopyor Coconut in Indonesia -- Chapter 11. Ecology of Understory Plants of Forests over Limestone in Samar Island, Philippines -- Chapter 12. Taxo-ethnobotany of Genus Ficus l. In Jammu and Kashmir State (India) -- Part 3. Ecosystem Prcesses in Bicultural Landscapes -- Chapter 13. Food to Medicine: The Impact of Soil and Climatic Factors on the Phytochemical Property of Anahaw (Saribus rotundifolius (Lam.) Blume Shoot -- Chapter 14. Floral and Fruiting Phenology in the Lowland Forests of Palanan, Isabela, Philippines -- Chapter 15. A Survey of Understory Vegetation in the Biocultural Landscape of Mount Makiling, Luzon Island, Philippines: Implications for Sustainable Management -- Chapter 16. Floral Diversity and Carbon Stock Assessments of Montane Forests Along the Tri-Boundaries of Benguet, Ifugao and Mountain Province, Philippines -- Chapter 17. The Dynamics of Soil Microbiome Upon Anthropogenic Changes In Plant Diversity and Land Management Practices -- Chapter 18. Plants' anatomical and genetic responses to anthropogenic climate change and human-induced activities -- Chapter 19. Impact of Anthropogenic compounds on biodiversity: A comprehensive analysis -- Part 4. Best Practices in Plant Diversity Conservation -- Chapter 20. Documentation of the Phenocalendar of Allaeanthus luzonicus (Blanco) Fern.-Vill. (Family Moraceae) to Sustain Its Utilization -- Chapter 21. Analyzing the Spatio-Temporal Changes of the Biocultural Landscape of Banaue, Philippines Using GIS -- Chapter 22. Plant Diversity in Selected Agro- and Forest Ecosystems in Indigenous Cultural Communities (ICCs) in the Cordillera Region, Northern Philippines -- Chapter 23. The Stories of Organic Farming Champions in the Philippines and their Crop Diversity Practices -- Chapter 24. Current status of Seaweed diversity: Anthropogenic interventions -- Part 5. Emerging Frameworks for Conservation -- Chapter 25. Homegarden Agroforestry for Plant Diversity Conservation in an Urban Landscape: Practices and Prospects -- Chapter 26. Comprehending the cultural landscape of Mount Makiling: a road to Community Wellbeing necessary to enhance ecosystem integrity -- Chapter 27. System Dynamic Modelling of Top Harvested Plant Bioresources in Northern Negros Natural Park -- Chapter 28. Heritage Negotiations in Manila and Pampanga: The Use of Toponyms in the Study of Two Biocultural Landscapes in the Philippines -- Chapter 29. Liaforestry-sustainable Forest Management Model Using Multi-Purposes Tree Species for Reforestation and Climate Change Mitigation, Lesson Learned from Meru Betiri National Park -- Chapter 30. Conservation of IUCN Threatened Zingiberaceae Species in Tropical Asia: Challenges, Gaps and Opportunities.
    Abstract: The edited book highlights comprehensive studies on plant diversity dynamics, ecosystem processes, and best conservation practices from the interdisciplinary perspectives such as the botanists, ecologists, conservation biologists, geneticists, cell biologists, molecular biotechnologists, and social scientists. The main focus of the book is to address biodiversity loss and ecosystem collapse amidst the escalating climate change problems, aggravated by anthropogenic activities in biocultural landscapes. The book describes the biocultural landscape of today, ecology of plant diversity, botany of keystone and other rare species of economic and pharmaceutical significance, ecosystem processes, conservation, and emerging frameworks to sustain biocultural landscapes in the Anthropocene. Biocultural landscapes are tracks of land in many parts of the world, shaped by unique human-nature interactions. Many of these landscapes are populated with indigenous peoples with a unique way of life including their interaction with plants and the environment. The relationship between humans and nature in biocultural landscapes used to be harmonious. However, as the human population surges, much pressure has been experienced by the landscape, hence, the loss of biodiversity and degradation of ecosystem services that cascade to agricultural systems. The book is of interest to teachers, professors, policymakers, researchers, and advocates in the fields of botany, ecology, taxonomy, biodiversity conservation, environmental science, molecular biology and genomics, molecular ecology, agriculture, and Agri-tourism, forestry, social science, and climate change professionals. Also, the book serves as a good reference and additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 724 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811986499
    DDC: 333.95
    Language: English
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  • 92
    Keywords: Plant biotechnology. ; Physiology. ; Agriculture. ; Biology Technique. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Physiology. ; Agriculture. ; Biological Techniques.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. General information: some aspects of plant tissue culture -- Chapter 2. The use of the paraffin embedding method in the study of cultured explants I: Background information -- Chapter 3. The paraffin embedding method II: Protocols -- Chapter 4. A simple guide to the use of compresstome in plant research -- Chapter 5. Establishment of nylon bag culture system in regeneration and micropropagation -- Chapter 6. Wounding manipulation and shoot tip removal methods in the micropropagation of Paphiopedilum callosum -- Chapter 7. Stem elongation for plant micropropagation -- Chapter 8. Somatic embryogenesis as a tool for propagating of some plants -- Chapter 9. Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) in plant regeneration, growth and secondary metabolite accumulation -- Chapter 10. In vitro hydroponic culture system in plant micropropagation -- Chapter 11. Microponic culture system in the propagation of some plants -- Chapter 12. The application of thin cell layers culture technique in plant regeneration and micropropagation - latest achievements -- Chapter 13. In vitro flowering of T. fournieri -- Chapter 14. The use of silver nanoparticles as a disinfectant and media additive in plant micropropagation -- Chapter 15. Enhanced growth and overcoming abnormal phenomena in micropropagation by nanoparticles -- Chapter 16. A protocol of shoot regeneratin and polyploid plantlet production in P. villosum -- Chapter 17. In vitro growth and development of plants under stimulated microgravity condition -- Chapter 18. Wireless light-emitting diode system for micropropagating of Chrysanthemum and Strawberry.
    Abstract: This book presents latest work in the field of plant biotechnology regarding high-efficiency micropropagation for commercial exploitation at low labor and equipment costs. The book consists of 18 chapters on establishing advanced culture systems, techniques as well as latest modification protocols on a variety of crops. It also discusses new methods such as nylon film culture system, light-emitting diode and wireless light-emitting diode system, stem elongation, wounding manipulation and shoot tip removal, in vitro hydroponic and microponic culture system, thin cell layer culture system etc. Plant cell tissue has been developed more than fifty years ago. Since then applications of in vitro plant propagation expanded rapidly all around the world and played as an important role in agricultural and horticultural systems. This book will be of interest to teachers, researchers, scientists, capacity builders and policymakers. Also the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, forestry, ecology, soil science, and environmental sciences.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 397 p. 119 illus., 118 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811664984
    DDC: 631.52
    Language: English
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  • 93
    Keywords: Ecology . ; Environmental management. ; Oceanography. ; Sustainability. ; Biotic communities. ; Ecology. ; Environmental Management. ; Ocean Sciences. ; Sustainability. ; Ecosystems.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Prologue: What is Satoumi? -- Chapter 2. The History and Future of Satoumi Concept -- Chapter 3.Global Effect of the Satoumi Concept – Harmony of Human Society with the Ocean Biome -- Chapter 4. Roles of Women in Satoumi -- Chapter 5. Enlivening Ecosystems with Human Hands: Building Satoumi through Coral Reef Culture -- Chapter 6. Restoring Eelgrass Beds and Culturing Oysters -- Chapter 7. Reviving Abandoned Aquaculture Ponds and Coastal Areas by Integrated Multi Tropic Aquaculture -- Chapter 8. Conserving Multiple Coral Reef Resources -- Chapter 9. Villagers Managing Lake Fisheries Resources by Themselves: Mbenji Islands in Lake Malawi -- Chapter 10. Protecting Fisheries Resources through Marine Protected Area Networks – Fiji -- Chapter 11. Connecting Local Regions and Cities through Mozuku Seaweed Farming and Coral Reef Restoration: Onna Village, Okinawa -- Chapter 12. Divers and Fishermen Working Together to Create Satoumi -- Chapter 13. Models for Implementing the Satoumi Concept via Residential Research Institute Collaborations with Citizen Scientists in the United States -- Chapter 14. Epilogue: Opening the Way to Sustainable Futures with Satoumi.
    Abstract: This book guides readers to the new concept of “Satoumi” and explains how its practice works to solve challenges in complex social-ecological systems of coastal areas. The book describes the significance of Satoumi Science as a transdisciplinary process. It starts with introducing the definition of Satoumi, highlights the important distinction between active measures (direct actions to improve ecosystem functions and services) and passive measures (a variety of management activities), and presents the concept of Integrated Local Environmental Knowledge (ILEK) as a knowledge base for Satoumi activities. It also introduces residential researchers and bilateral knowledge translators as the key actors of Satoumi co-creation through the transdisciplinary processes. The concept of Satoumi goes beyond the idea of protecting pristine nature by eliminating humans. It is about creating coastal environments where humans closely connect with the sea, which leads to the effective conservation and sustainable management of various natural resources and ecosystem services. This book will be of high interest to managers, governments, environmental groups, and the research community. Chapters cover current and emerging concerns, such as over- and under-use of natural resources, restoration of damaged ecosystems, and co-creation of new relations between humans and coastal seas, from transdisciplinary approaches to tackle with complex and 'wicked' challenges of coastal social-ecological systems. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 272 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811674914
    Series Statement: Ecological Research Monographs,
    DDC: 577
    Language: English
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Food science. ; Nanotechnology. ; Biomedical Research. ; Food Science. ; Food Engineering. ; Food Nanotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Chapter 1. Food packaging industry - An introduction -- Chapter 2. Toward Smarter Food Packaging -- Chapter 3. Novel packaging development, assessment and authentication using smart technologies, non-invasive biometric sensory tools, and artificial intelligence -- Chapter 4. Biodegradable packaging materials and techniques to improve their performance -- Chapter 5. Smart Freshness Indicator for Animal Based Products Packaging - Current Status.-Chapter 6. Packaging of dairy products-Emerging strategies -- Chapter 7. Functional packaging materials for fishery products applications -- Chapter 8. Edible films and coatings: Major challenges and potential applications in food Packaging: A Review.-Chapter 9. Role of sensors to improve food/beverage packaging -- Chapter 10. Functional nanomaterials for food packaging applications -- Chapter 11. Rules and regulations related with packaging.
    Abstract: This book reviews the science and technology of food packaging and covers the potential innovations in the food packaging sector. At the same time, it highlights the issues and prospects for linking the laboratory research to the market. In addition to typical packaging requirements such as food quality, shelf life, protection, communication, and marketing, the book emphasizes the need for novel packaging materials, including biodegradable packaging for a variety of food products. A wide range of food products has been kept in focus and includes animal-based food products such as dairy products and sea foods. The book presents the next level of packaging solutions i.e., smart packaging with the applications of potential tools such as intelligent and active packaging, and includes the latest research on emerging digital technologies for packaging development, assessment, and acceptability. It further highlights the strategies including blends, reinforcing agents, cold plasma, UV light applications, chemical, and enzymatic methods and explores the new opportunities leading to improvement in the packaging performance. Smart freshness indicator applications, including gas and time-temperature indicators for quality and safety of packaged products, have been covered in detail. The book also includes the functional characteristics of edible films and coatings, including their bioactive characteristics. Finally the book presents the rules and regulation related to packaging.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 286 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811671968
    DDC: 610.72
    Language: English
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  • 95
    Keywords: Animal culture. ; Veterinary medicine. ; Anatomy, Comparative. ; Genetics. ; Bioinformatics. ; Animal Science. ; Veterinary Science. ; Animal Anatomy. ; Genetics. ; Bioinformatics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1_Global Duck Production: An Overview -- Chapter 2_Breeds of Domestic Ducks -- Chapter 3_Duck Genetics and Breeding-Chapter 4_Anatomy and Physiology of Ducks -- Chapter 5_Nomadic (Transhumant) Duck Rearing -- Chapter 6_Integrated Duck Farming -- Chapter 7_Intensive Duck Rearing -- Chapter 8_Feeding and Nutrient Requirements of Ducks -- Chapter 9_Incubation and Hatching of Duck Eggs -- Chapter 10_Nutritive Value of Duck Meat and Eggs -- Chapter 11_Duck Slaughter Processing, Meat Quality Measurements and Value Addition -- Chapter 12_Duck Meat and Egg Products in Different Cuisines -- Chapter 13_Value Addition of Feather and Down -- Chapter 14_Duck Diseases & Disease Management -- Chapter 15_Duck Genomics and Biotechnology -- Chapter 16_ Duck Farming: Constraints and Recommendations.
    Abstract: This book provides comprehensive insights into the field of duck production and management. It presents a complete overview of different aspects of duck production with particular emphasis on rearing systems. The book reviews current knowledge on the anatomy, physiology, genetics, breeding, nutrition, incubation, and hatching practices of ducks. It further discusses the common diseases of duck, their treatment regime, and prevention strategies. The book additionally examines all aspects of the global duck industry, the constraints, and the recommendations. It also explores nutrient requirements and feed evaluation for duck and evaluates nutrition's influence on the gut microbiome. Towards the end, the book presents the latest genomic applications, including high throughput sequencing and various bioinformatics tools in duck production. This book serves as an essential resource for duck industry practitioners, researchers, and students.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 657 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811661006
    DDC: 636
    Language: English
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Toxicology. ; Environmental health. ; Pharmacology. ; Toxicology. ; Environmental Health. ; Pharmacology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Toxicity Induction of Toxicants at Environmentally Relevant Concentrations -- 2 Response of Oxidative Stress Related Molecular Signals to Toxicants at Environmentally Relevant Concentrations -- 3 Response of Insulin Signalling Pathway to Toxicants at Environmentally Relevant Concentrations -- 4 Response of MAPK Signalling Pathways to Toxicants at Environmentally Relevant Concentrations -- 5 Response of Development Related Signalling Pathways to Toxicants at Environmentally Relevant Concentrations -- 6 Response of Metabolism Related Signalling Pathways to Toxicants at Environmentally Relevant Concentrations -- 7 Response of Protective Response Related Signalling Pathways to Toxicants at Environmentally Relevant Concentrations -- 8 Response of Neurotransmission Related Molecular Signals to Toxicants at Environmentally Relevant Concentrations -- 9 Response of G Protein-Coupled Receptors and Ion Channels to Toxicants at Environmentally Relevant Concentrations -- 10 Epigenetic Control of Response to Toxicants at Environmentally Relevant Concentrations -- 11 Molecular Networks in Different Tissues in Response to Toxicants at Environmentally Relevant Concentrations.
    Abstract: “This book uses Caenorhabditis elegans as model animal to introduce the toxicity induction of toxicants at environmentally relevant concentrations under different conditions. It also discusses the systematic introduction of different molecular signaling pathways, as well as G protein coupled receptors and ion channels, in regulating the toxicity of toxicants at environmentally relevant concentrations. The intestinal, neuronal, and germline molecular networks required for the regulation of toxicity of toxicants at environmentally relevant concentrations is further introduced and discussed. This book aims at providing a systematic understanding of the knowledge system on toxicology at environmentally relevant concentrations in Caenorhabditis elegans. ”.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 360 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811667466
    DDC: 615.90072
    Language: English
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  • 97
    Keywords: Botanical chemistry. ; Agriculture. ; Plant diseases. ; Plant physiology. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Plant genetics. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Pathology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Plant Genetics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Cadmium Contamination in Agricultural Soils and Crops -- Chapter 2. Intraspecific Variations in Cadmium Accumulation Capacity of Crops and Application of Pollution-safe Cultivar -- Chapter 3. Cultivar-dependent Cadmium Uptake and Translocation of Water Spinach and Its Stability -- Chapter 4. The Effects of Rhizosphere Properties on Shoot Cd Accumulation of Water Spinach -- Chapter 5. A Decisive Role of Roots on Shoot Cd Accumulation of Water Spinach -- Chapter 6. Subcellular and Chemical Mechanisms Affecting the Cultivar-dependent Cd Accumulation of Ipomoea aquatica Forsk -- Chapter 7. Breeding of New Cultivar of Water Spinach with Low Shoot Cd and Pb Accumulations -- Chapter 8. Differences of Cd-induced Gene Expressions between Low- and High-Cd Accumulating Cultivars of Water Spinach: a Case Using Suppression Subtractive Hybridization (SSH) Method -- Chapter 9. Comparative Transcriptome and MicroRNAs Analyses between Low- and High-Cd Accumulating Cultivars of Water Spinach.-Chapter 10. Perspectives on the Marker-assisted Breeding of the Cd-PSCs.
    Abstract: The cadmium (Cd) contamination has raised increasingly global concern on food safety. The book was composed to bring comprehensive and valuable thoughts about the food safety management against heavy metal contamination. In this book, current status of cadmium contamination in agricultural soils and crops is systematically summarized. In order to reduce the risk of Cd pollution in crops, Cd pollution-safe cultivar (Cd-PSC) strategy, i.e. identifying, breeding and applying the cultivars with particularly low Cd accumulation capacity in edible parts even when grown in Cd contaminated soil, is proposed as a most effective, low-cost and environmental-friendly method for minimizing Cd pollution in crops. To describe the framework of the Cd-PSC strategy, a series research results on water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk) are summarized as a typical case. The latest findings about the Cd-PSCs of water spinach, including cultivar variation in shoot Cd accumulation, identification and verification of low- and high-Cd accumulating cultivars, stability of Cd accumulation capacity at the cultivar level, biochemical and molecular mechanisms of the cultivar-dependent Cd uptake, transfer and accumulation, breeding methods for improving Cd-PSCs, and so on, have been covered. This book will provide valuable theoretical and practical understandings for controlling Cd pollution in crops grown on agricultural soils with known or unknown risk of Cd contamination.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 211 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811677519
    DDC: 572.2
    Language: English
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Endocrine glands. ; Endocrinology. ; Stem cells. ; Metabolism Disorders. ; Endocrine System. ; Endocrinology. ; Stem Cell Biology. ; Metabolic Disease.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction to Endocrinology -- Chapter 2. Biological Synthesis Of Hormones In Endocrine Cells -- Chapter 3. Mechanism of Hormones Secretion and Action -- Chapter 4. The Pituitary Gland: Functional Relationship with The Hypothalamus, Structure and Physiology -- Chapter 5. Thyroid Glands: Physiology and Structure -- Chapter 6. Bone Remodeling Physiology : Regulation of Parathyroid Glands, C Cells, Vitamin D & Bone as an Endocrine Organ -- Chapter 7. Adrenal Glands, Pineal Gland Physiology and The Circadian Rhythm -- Chapter 8. Endocrine Pancreas and Glucose Metabolism -- Chapter 9. Regulation of Male and Female Reproductive Functions -- Chapter 10. Adipose Tissue as an Endocrine Organ and Local Hormone.
    Abstract: This book uniquely presents conceptual understanding as well as advancements in the field of endocrinology. It emphasizes the harmonization between the function and the structure of different endocrine glands in the body. The book's initial chapters introduce hormones' biological synthesis, structure, function, and signaling pathways. The subsequent chapters examine the functional relationship between hypothalamus and pituitary gland and its leading and regulating roles on other endocrine and non- endocrine organs. A separate chapter discusses the synergistic functions of adrenal glands and pineal gland in the circadian rhythm and analyze the role of corticoids in carbohydrate and mineral metabolism. Furthermore, the book addresses the role of growth hormones, prolactin, gonads regulating hormones, adrenocorticotropin, thyroid hormones, parathormone, gluco- and mineral corticoids, insulin and glucagon, Physiology of bone remodeling is presented with the role of parathyroid glands, C cells and vitamin D explaining the bone as an endocrine organ. The regulation of male and female reproductive functions is represented well. Lastly, the book reviews the novel endocrine role and metabolic aspects of adipose tissue as an endocrine tissue and its relationship to inflammatory diseases, insulin resistance and many metabolic disorders. The book introduces key parts for endocrine’s stem cell in each gland is discussed in term of its survival, proliferation, migration, homing, differentiation and its regeneration and remodeling roles.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 392 p. 102 illus., 101 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811690167
    DDC: 611.4
    Language: English
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  • 99
    Keywords: Medical microbiology. ; Immune response. ; Pathogenic microorganisms. ; Microbiology. ; Microbial genetics. ; Immunology. ; Medical Microbiology. ; Antimicrobial Responses. ; Microbiology. ; Microbial Genetics. ; Immunology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. An overview on antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria -- Chapter 2. Trends in β-lactamases classification -- Chapter 3. Beta-lactamases and their classification: An Overview -- Chapter 4. Class A type beta-lactamases -- Chapter 5. Class B type beta-lactamases: treatment strategies -- Chapter 6. Class C type beta-lactamases (AmpC β- lactamases) -- Chapter 7. Class D type β- lactamases -- Chapter 8. Mobile genetic elements -- Chapter 9. Plasmids associated with β- lactamases in bacteria -- Chapter 10. Transposons associated with antibiotic resistance genes in Gram-negative bacteria -- Chapter 11. Integrons and Insertion sequences associated with beta-lactamases -- Chapter 12. Phenotypic methods of detection of β- lactamases- Chapter 13. Molecular methods for detection of β- lactamases -- Chapter 14. Epidemiology and Prevalence of beta-lactamases and recent resistance pattern in Gram-negative bacteria from environmental reservoirs -- Chapter 15. Environmental biofilms as a reservoir of antibiotic resistance and hotspot for genetic exchange in bacteria -- Chapter 16. Beta-Lactamase Inhibitor Combinations Targeting Antibiotic Resistance in Gram-negative Bacteria -- Chapter 17. Current Reserve drugs -- Chapter 18. Newer Antibiotic agents in pipeline -- Chapter 19. Adjuvant molecules/compounds in combating bacterial resistance.
    Abstract: This timely book discusses antimicrobial drug resistance, specifically, the resistance against the beta-lactam class of antibiotics by Gram-Negative bacteria. The book is broadly divided into five sections. The first section describes the underlying mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance in Gram-negative bacteria. It gives an insight into the beta-lactamases, their types, classification, inhibitors, etc. The second section delves deep into the genetic basis of resistance. It talks about transposons, integrons, insertion sequences associated with antibiotic-resistant genes. The next section describes phenotypic and molecular methods to detect beta-lactam resistance. The fourth section talks about the epidemiology and prevalence of beta-lactamases in the environment. The last section of the book describes the various therapeutic options to combat this growing public threat of antimicrobial resistance. It talks about the current reserve drugs, as well as the newer antibiotic agents that are in the pipeline. This book is essential for clinical practitioners, students, and researchers in basic and medical microbiology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXII, 324 p. 27 illus., 23 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811690976
    DDC: 616.9041
    Language: English
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  • 100
    Keywords: Toxicology. ; Pharmacology. ; Medical sciences. ; Drug development. ; Pharmacy. ; Pharmaceutical chemistry. ; Toxicology. ; Pharmacology. ; Preclinical Research. ; Pharmacy. ; Pharmaceutics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction to Toxicology -- Chapter 2. Laboratory Animal models -- Chapter 3. Toxicology Screening Methods -- Chapter 4. Toxicokinetics -- Chapter 5. Safety Pharmacology -- Chapter 6. Good Laboratory Practice.
    Abstract: This book focuses on the principles, methods, and interpretation involved in establishing the safety, risk, and hazard assessment of small molecules. It presents the regulatory requirements for risk and hazard identification as per the guidelines of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Paris, and the International Council for Harmonisation (ICH) of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use ICH and Schedule ‘Y’, India. It serves as reference material for undergraduate and postgraduate pharmacy degree students as well as senior researchers to learn about the principles, methods, and interpretations of systemic dosage (acute and repeated dose) and genotoxicity (in vitro and in vivo), special toxicological investigations such as reproductive and developmental toxicology, carcinogenicity, and toxicokinetics using animal models or in vitro methods, as applicable. This book is the first of its kind in providing information on the principles and methods of implementation of Good Laboratory Practice based on the guidelines of OECD. It includes detailed chapters about the regulatory requirements and guidelines in pharmaceutical products and agrochemicals. It also describes the infrastructure needed for preclinical studies, including in vivo and in vitro facilities.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XX, 189 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811660924
    DDC: 615.90072
    Language: English
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