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  • Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :  (375)
  • Oxford University Press  (44)
  • American Geophysical Union
  • 2020-2024  (441)
  • 2020  (441)
  • 1
    Keywords: Cancer. ; Molecular genetics. ; Gastroenterology. ; Oncology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Cancer Biology. ; Molecular Genetics. ; Gastroenterology. ; Oncology. ; Nanotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Potential Role of Biomarkers, Biosensors, Technologies and Computational Methods in Early Detection of Gastrointestinal Cancer -- Chapter 2. Biomarkers as the Promising Tools for Early Detection of Gastrointestinal Cancer -- Chapter 3. Development and Evaluation of Biomarkers for Early Detection of Cancer -- Chapter 4. Prognostic Molecular Markers for Gastrointestitinal cancer -- Chapter 5. Metabolic Markers for Early Detection of Gastrointestinal Cancer -- Chapter 6. Current Status of MicroRNA-based Biomarkers for Gastric Cancer -- Chapter 7. Genetic Susceptibility Markers of Gastrointestinal Cancer -- Chapter 8. Approaches For Early Detection Of Gastrointestinal Cancer -- Chapter 9. Biosensors and its Applications for Early Detection of Gastrointestitinal Cancer -- Chapter 10. Application of Nanotechnology in Early Detection of Gastrointestinal Cancer -- Chapter 11. Genetic Marker Identification for the Detection of Early-Onset Gastrointestitinal Cancer Through Genome Wide Association Studies -- Chapter 12. Big Data Analytics to Discover Diagnostics and Therapeutics for Gastrointestitinal Cancer -- Chapter 13. System Biology Approach for Early Prognosis of Gastrointestinal Cancer.
    Abstract: This book describes various novel biomarkers for the early diagnosis of gastrointestinal (GI) cancers. It also highlights recent advances in understanding the role of molecular markers and biomarkers, such as volatile biomarkers, serum biomarkers, predictive and prognostic molecular markers for the early detection of GI cancers. Further, it discusses novel biomarkers, including circulating microRNAs, serum microRNA and plasma microRNA in GI cancer. The book presents breakthrough technologies like ultra-sensitive nano-chips, nanosensors, nanodevices, biosensors, electrochemical biosensors, optical biosensors, DNA biosensors, synthetic biology devices, and 'omics' technologies for the early diagnosis of gastrointestinal cancer. In addition it examines the potential of genome-wide association studies, big data analytics, computation biology, systems biology, and nanotechnology for early diagnostics and therapeutics for gastrointestinal cancer, with a focus on personalized cancer treatment. The book is a valuable source for researchers and clinicians engaged in detection and diagnosis of gastrointestinal cancers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIII, 231 p. 38 illus., 34 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811544316
    Series Statement: Diagnostics and Therapeutic Advances in GI Malignancies,
    DDC: 571.978
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Regional economics. ; Spatial economics. ; Human geography. ; Climatology. ; Regional and Spatial Economics. ; Human Geography. ; Climate Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Research on Influencing Indicator mechanism of Thermal Environment -- Measurement and Simulation of Thermal Environment in Xinjiekou Area -- Coupling Analysis Between Spatial Morphology Units and Thermal Environment in Xinjiekou Area -- Optimization Strategy of Thermal Environment -- Sample Analysis of Thermal Environment in Urban Planning and Design -- Conclusion and Expectation.
    Abstract: A major objective of this monograph is to identify the impact of thermal environment on urban center district. It provides in-depth evaluation and research on the correlation between urban spatial morphology indicator and urban thermal environment. In addition, the distribution characteristics of thermal environment and urban morphology units sample are also evaluated intensively. Furthermore, it analyses from three aspects of urban planning, architecture and landscape respectively and includes 35 concrete measures that could be brought into practice on reducing negative impact of urban thermal environment. Through 500 vivid figures, graphs and diagrams it illustrates the relationship between urban morphology and urban thermal environment. The analysis software employed by the author includes Ecotect, ENVI-met and Ray-man. It intertwines the quantitative research of both thermal environment and urban morphology through in-depth analysis and urban microclimate simulation. It makes a valuable contribution for the research on urban environment and urban morphology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 229 p. 340 illus., 27 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811397066
    DDC: 330.9
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Biochemistry. ; Microbiology. ; Biotechnology. ; Biochemistry. ; Microbiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Electron based Bioscience -- Chapter 1: (Tentative) Latest knowledges of (electro)microbiology -- Chapter 2: Importance of electron flow in (micro)biological metabolism -- Chapter 3: Extracellular electron transfer in bioelectrochemically active microorganisms -- Chapter 4: Direct interspecies electron transfer -- Chapter 5: Extracellular electron uptake mechanisms by sulfate reducing bacteria -- Chapter 6: Conversion of electric energy into life energy -- Part II. Electron based Biotechnology -- Chapter 7: Electrochemical interactions between microorganisms and conductive particles- Chapter 8: Bioelectrochemical reversible interconversion in the 2H+/H2 and CO2/formate redox systems and its importance in forthcoming energy system -- Chapter 9: Application of enzymatic reactions involving electron transfer for the production of useful chemicals -- Chapter 10: Fatty acid production of thraustochytrids and cellular redox balance -- Chapter 11: Control of microbial metabolisms by electrochemical cultivation method -- Part III. Electron based Biocorrosion -- Chapter 12: Microbiologically influenced corrosion -- Chapter 13: Electrochemistry on Corrosion Engineering -- Chapter 14: Microorganisms inducing microbiologically influenced corrosion -- Chapter 15: Electron flow rate in the corrosion and its application -- Chapter 16: Biocorrosion and souring in the crude oil production process -- Chapter 17: Metallurgical factors effect on bacterial adhesion and bio-corrosion.
    Abstract: This book offers a comprehensive introduction to electron-based bioscience, biotechnology, and biocorrosion. It both explains the importance of electron flow during metabolic processes in microorganisms and provides valuable insights into emerging applications in various fields. In the opening section, readers will find up-to-date information on topics such as electron transfer reactions, extracellular electron transfer mechanisms, direct interspecies electron transfer, and electron uptake by sulfate-reducing bacteria. The focus then shifts to state-of-the-art advances and applications in the field of biotechnology. Here, the coverage encompasses e.g. progress in understanding electrochemical interactions between microorganisms and conductive particles, enzymatic reactions and their application in the bioproduction of useful chemicals, and the importance of redox balance for fatty acid production. In closing, the book addresses various aspects of the complex phenomenon of microbiologically induced corrosion, highlighting novel insights from the fields of electromicrobiology and electrochemistry and their implications. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 229 p. 96 illus., 46 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811547638
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Mineralogy. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Mineralogy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Traditional Treatment of Mine Waste -- Solutions for Surface Disposal of Mine Tailings -- Case Study of Surface Consolidated Tailings Stockpile -- Case Study of Surface Cemented Tailings Discharge -- Solutions for Underground Placement of Mine Tailings -- Properties of Cemented Tailings Backfill -- Case Study of Cemented Tailings Backfill -- Solutions for Underground Placement of Coal Mine Waste -- Properties of Cemented Coal Gangue-Fly Ash Backfill -- Case Study of Cemented Coal Gangue-Fly Ash Backfill.
    Abstract: This book introduces recent development of technologies for mine waste management in China. For hard rock mines, the main mine wastes are tailings, and the tailings can be disposed above-ground and/or underground. The technology of consolidated tailings stockpile (CTS) that disposes tailings above-ground is introduced, and the application of this technology is also demonstrated. Besides, the technology of cemented tailings (or paste) backfill (CTB or CPB) which deals with tailings underground is also discussed. The properties of CTB materials and the utilization of CTB technology are described and analyzed. For coal mines, the main mine wastes are coal gangue and fly ash. The technology of cemented coal gangue-fly ash backfill (CGFB) that manages coal mine waste underground is presented. The THMC coupling properties of CGFB materials are investigated, which can contribute to a better design of stable, durable and environmentally friendly CGFB mixtures. The application of CGFB technology in a coal mine is also presented. This book, which systematically reviews and discusses the development of mine waste management technologies in China, is expected to provide readers comprehensive information about mine waste management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 204 p. 174 illus., 151 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789813292161
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Sustainability. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Human geography. ; Sustainability. ; Energy Policy, Economics and Management. ; Human Geography.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part One Guideline for community energy planning compilation Establishing energy planning objectives -- Energy demand analysis and prediction -- Available energy resource assessment -- Integrated energy system optimization -- Cost-effectiveness analysis of planning proposal -- Implementation management and post-assessment -- Part Two Topical subject research Building energy consumption baseline -- Models for energy demand prediction -- Relationship between community morphology and energy consumption -- Integrated energy system optimization models for community energy plan -- Energy bus system design -- Fuel cell and its application in community energy system -- Policies for community energy -- Energy system optimization in urban renewal.
    Abstract: This book systematically introduces readers to the operator method, which can be used in different stages of urban planning. Energy planning should ideally be accompanied by urban planning, ranging from comprehensive planning and detailed planning, to the design of individual construction projects. This book discusses a range of methods and models for defining energy planning objectives; analyzing and predicting energy demand; assessing available energy resources; optimizing integrated energy systems; analyzing the cost-effectiveness of proposals; implementation management; and post-assessment. Part one focuses on energy planning in different urban planning stages, while part two provides detailed discussions of key issues related to energy planning.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 557 p. 254 illus., 193 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811396007
    DDC: 304.2
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Cancer. ; Immunology. ; Medical microbiology. ; Molecular genetics. ; Stem cells. ; Cell death. ; Cancer Biology. ; Immunology. ; Medical Microbiology. ; Molecular Genetics. ; Stem Cell Biology. ; Cell Death.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Role of xenobiotic in autophagy inflection in cell death and carcinogenesis -- Chapter 2. Autophagy – An agonist and antagonist with an interlink of apoptosis in cancer -- Chapter 3. Cross-talk between DNA damage and autophagy and its implication in cancer therapy -- Chapter 4. miRNAs and its regulatory role on autophagy in tumor microenvironment -- Chapter 5. Exploring the metabolic implications of autophagy modulation in tumor microenvironment -- Chapter 6. Mitophagy and Reverse Warburg Effect: Metabolic Compartmentalization of Tumor Microenvironment -- Chapter 7. Mitochondrial Biogenesis, Mitophagy, and Mitophagic cell death in Cancer Regulation: A Comprehensive Review -- Chapter 8. Mechanical stress-induced autophagy: a key player in cancer metastasis -- Chapter 9. The Interplay of Autophagy and the Immune system in the Tumor Microenvironment -- Chapter 10. Relevance of autophagy in cancer stem cell and therapeutic -- Chapter 11. The Autophagy Conundrum in Cancer Development, Progression and Therapeutics -- Chapter 12. Targeting Autophagy in Cancer: Therapeutic implications -- Chapter 13. Mechanistic insights into Autophagosome-Lysosome Fusion in Cancer Therapeutics.
    Abstract: This book deals with the paradoxical role of autophagy in tumor suppression and tumor promotion in cancer cells. Autophagy plays opposing, context-dependent roles in tumors; accordingly, strategies based on inhibiting or stimulating autophagy could offer as potential cancer therapies. The book elucidates the physiological role of autophagy in modulating cancer metastasis, which is the primary cause of cancer-associated mortality. Further, it reviews its role in the differentiation, development, and activation of multiple immune cells, and its potential applications in tumor immunotherapy. In addition, it examines the effect of epigenetic modifications of autophagy-associated genes in regulating tumor growth and therapeutic response and summarizes autophagy’s role in the development of resistance to a variety of anti-cancer drugs in cancer cells. In closing, it assesses autophagy as a potential therapeutic target for cancer treatment. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable asset for all oncologists and researchers who wish to understand the potential role of autophagy in tumor biology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 280 p. 38 illus., 37 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811569302
    DDC: 571.978
    Language: English
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  • 7
    Keywords: Virology. ; Veterinary microbiology. ; Diseases. ; Parasitology. ; Virology. ; Veterinary Microbiology. ; Diseases. ; Parasitology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Emerging and Transboundary Animal Viral Diseases- perspectives and preparedness -- Chapter 2. African Swine Fever Virus -- Chapter 3. Classical Swine Fever Virus -- Chapter 4. Porcine Coronaviruses -- Chapter 5. Torque Teno Virus -- Chapter 6. Teschovirus -- Chapter 7. Animal Flaviviruses -- Chapter 8. Orbiviruses -- Chapter 9. Equine Influenza Virus -- Chapter 10. Schmallenberg Virus -- Chapter 11. Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus -- Chapter 12. Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus -- Chapter 13. Peste Des Petits Ruminants Virus -- Chapter 14. Sapelovirus -- Chapter 15. Hepatitis E Viruses. .
    Abstract: This book, which is the first volume of the book series-Livestock Diseases and Management, summarizes the prominence and implications of the emerging and transboundary animal viruses. Although the livestock plays an important role in the economy of many countries, the emerging and transboundary animal viral diseases possess a serious risk to the animal-agriculture sector and food security globally. The book describes the precise and up-to-date information on animal viral diseases which have emerged in the recent past or are re-emerging due to various environmental factors and those which are not bounded in restricted national boundaries and attained the transboundary status. The chapters summarize the recent advancements in the molecular state-of-art tools towards the development of diagnostics, prophylactics, and therapeutics of these viruses. It also explicitly describes the challenges imposed by the emerging and transboundary viral infections and our preparedness to counter them. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIII, 377 p. 34 illus., 30 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811504020
    Series Statement: Livestock Diseases and Management,
    DDC: 579.2
    Language: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Pollution. ; Agriculture. ; Industrial microbiology. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Renewable Energy. ; Pollution. ; Agriculture. ; Industrial Microbiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Microoganism of anaerobic digestion -- Household digesters in rural area -- Biogas septic tanks -- Biogas plant -- Materials and structures of digesters -- Biogas cleaning -- Biogas storage -- Biogas utilization -- Digestate utilization.
    Abstract: This book focuses on agricultural waste treatment and renewable energy production from the perspective of anaerobic digestion. It covers topics on anaerobic digestion processes and practices in various types of biogas plant construction and management and systematically addresses the principle and main features of three kinds of anaerobic digestion systems: household digesters, biogas septic tanks, and biogas plants. Instructive, informative and easy to understand, the book offers a valuable asset for researchers, technicians, graduate students and managerial personnel working in the areas of renewable energy, agricultural ecological engineering and the treatment and utilization of agricultural wastes. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 363 p. 119 illus., 29 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811549403
    DDC: 363.728
    Language: English
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  • 9
    Keywords: Pharmaceutical chemistry. ; Medicinal chemistry. ; Nanochemistry. ; Biomaterials. ; Nanotechnology. ; Pharmaceutics. ; Medicinal Chemistry. ; Nanochemistry. ; Biomaterials. ; Nanotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1) Ganoderic acid for anticancer applications: Scope of nanomedicine in its effective delivery -- 2) Vitamin E based nanomedicines for anticancer drug delivery -- 3) Rutin based phytomedicines for cancer benefit -- 4) Nanoformulated Drug Delivery of Potential Betulinic Acid Derivatives: A Promising Approach toward Cancer Therapy -- 5) Quercetin Loaded Nanomedicine as Oncotherapy -- 6) Polyunsaturated fatty acids loaded nanomedicine for solid tumor -- 7) Rutin based phytomedicines for cancer benefit -- 8) Quercetin Loaded Nanomedicine as Oncotherapy -- 9) Quercetin Loaded Nanomedicine as Nutritional Applications -- 10) Polyphenols loaded nanomedicines against skin aging -- 11) Polyphenols loaded nanomedicines against skin aging -- 12) LIPID NANOCARRIERS FOR DERMAL DELIVERY OF LUTEIN -- 13) Bioactive flavonoid apigenin and its nanoformulations: a promising hope for diabetes and cancer -- 14) Therapeutic potential of ‘Aegeline’ an important phytochemical of Aegle marmelos: Current Health perspectives for the treatment of disease -- 15) EPIGALOCATECHIN-3-GALLATE LOADED NANOCARRIERS FOR HEALTH BENEFITS -- 16) Clove oil / Eugenol as the nanotechnological perspective for healthcare applications -- 17) Clove oil / Eugenol as the nanotechnological perspective for healthcare applications.
    Abstract: Nanotechnology is opening up new avenues in all scientific and technological fields. Among the novel applications, bioactives and nutraceuticals are fast-growing areas of nano research for better healthcare solutions. A variety of nanoformulations, such as polymeric nanoparticles, nanocapsules, nanoemulsions, transferosomes and ethosomes, liposomes, lipospheres, and lipid polymer hybrid nanoparticles have proved valuable in bioactive delivery and food materials. Further, new herbal drugs and nutraceuticals are reported to have remarkable advantages over conventional formulations of plant actives and extracts, including enhanced solubility, bioavailability, multiple drug delivery, greater stability, sustained delivery, improved tissue macrophage distribution, protection from toxicity, enhancement of pharmacological activity and protection from physical and chemical degradation. This book focuses on the advanced nanomaterials that are utilized for the encapsulation of nutrients/vitamin/phytoconstituents, as well as their other healthcare benefits. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 486 p. 132 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811516641
    DDC: 615.19
    Language: English
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  • 10
    Keywords: Radiation dosimetry. ; Pollution. ; Environmental management. ; Nuclear chemistry. ; Radiation Dosimetry and Protection . ; Pollution. ; Environmental Management. ; Nuclear Chemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1 Atmospheric transport of radionuclides and resuspension -- 1. Atmospheric transport of radionuclides initially released as a result of the Chernobyl accident -- 2. Re-entrainment of the Chernobyl-derived radionuclides in air. Experimental data and modelling -- Part 2 Behavior of Chernobyl-derived radionuclides in soil-water -- 3. Mobility and bioavailability of Chernobyl-derived radionuclides in soil-water environment – Review -- 4. Quantitative assessment of lateral migration of Chernobyl-derived 137Cs in contaminated territories of the East European Plain -- Part 3 Behaviour of radionuclides in agricultural and forest ecosystems -- 5. Behavior of Chernobyl-derived radionuclides in agricultural ecosystems -- 6. Behavior of the Chernobyl-derived radionuclides in forest ecosystems and effects of radiation -- Part 4 Behaviour of radionuclides in aquatic ecosystems -- 7. Long-term dynamics of Chernobyl-derived radionuclides in rivers and lakes -- 8. Distribution and dynamics of radionuclides in the Chernobyl Cooling Pond -- 9. Radioactivity Of Aquatic Biota In Water Bodies Impacted With Chernobyl-Derived Radionuclides.
    Abstract: This is Volume II in a three-volume set on the Behavior of Radionuclides in the Environment, focusing on Chernobyl. Now, so many years after the Chernobyl accident, new data is emerging and important new findings are being made. The book reviews major research achievements concerning the behavior of Chernobyl-derived radionuclides, including their air transport and resuspension, mobility and bioavailability in the soil-water environment, vertical and lateral migration in soils and sediments, soil-to-plant and soil-to-animal transfer, and water-to-aqueous biota transfer. The long-term dynamics of radionuclides in aquatic ecosystems are also discussed, in particular, the heavily contaminated cooling pond of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant, which is in the process of being decommissioned. Lessons learned from long-term research on the environmental behavior of radionuclides can help us understand the pathways of environmental contamination, which, in turn, will allow us to improve methods for modeling and predicting the long-term effects of pollution. This book features a wealth of original data and findings, many of which have never been published before, or were not available internationally. The contributing authors are experts from Ukraine, Russia and Belarus with more than 30 years of experience investigating Chernobyl-derived radionuclides in the environment. The content presented here can help to predict the evolution of environmental contamination following a nuclear accident, and specifically the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant accident.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 443 p. 145 illus., 79 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811535680
    DDC: 571.45
    Language: English
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