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  • 2020-2024  (24)
  • 2015-2019  (880,289)
  • 2018  (880,289)
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  • 1
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Gould, Jessica; Kienast, Markus; Dowd, M; Schefuß, Enno (2019): An open-ocean assessment of alkenone δD as a paleo-salinity proxy. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 246, 478-497, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2018.12.004
    Publication Date: 2024-06-15
    Description: Sea surface salinity (SSS) is the least constrained major variable of the past (paleo) ocean but is fundamental in controlling the density of seawater and thus large-scale ocean circulation. The hydrogen isotopic composition (δD) of non-exchangeable hydrogen of algal lipids, specifically alkenones, has been proposed as a promising new proxy for paleo SSS. The δD of surface seawater is correlated with SSS, and laboratory culture studies have shown the δD of algal growth water to be reflected in the δD of alkenones. However, a large-scale field study testing the validity of this proxy is still lacking. Here we present the δD of open-ocean Atlantic and Pacific surface waters and coincident δD of alkenones sampled by underway filtration. Two transects of approximately 100° latitude in the Atlantic Ocean and more than 50° latitude in the Western Pacific sample much of the range of open ocean salinities and seawater δD, and thus allow probing the relationship between δD of seawater and alkenones. Overall, the open ocean δD alkenone data correlate significantly with SSS, and also agree remarkably well with δD water vs δD alkenone regressions developed from culture studies. Subtle deviations from these regressions are discussed in the context of physiological factors as recorded in the carbon isotopic composition of alkenones. In a best-case scenario, the data presented here suggest that SSS variations as low as 1.2 can be reconstructed from alkenone δD.
    Keywords: Alkenone, C37; Alkenone, C37, δ13C; Alkenone, C37, δ13C, standard deviation; Alkenone, unsaturation index UK'37; Alkenones; AMT_1; AMT_10; AMT_11; AMT_12; AMT_13; AMT_14; AMT_15; AMT_17; AMT_18; AMT_19; AMT_2; AMT_20; AMT_21; AMT_22; AMT_23; AMT_25; AMT_27; AMT_28; AMT_29; AMT_3; AMT_30; AMT_31; AMT_32; AMT_34; AMT_35; AMT_36; AMT_37; AMT_38; AMT_4; AMT_40; AMT_41; AMT_42; AMT_43; AMT_45; AMT_46; AMT_47; AMT_48; AMT_49; AMT_5; AMT_50; AMT_52; AMT_54; AMT_6; AMT_60; AMT_8; AMT_9; AMT20; Comment; Coral Sea; EISPAC/WESTWIND; Event label; hydrogen isotopic composition; Isotopic fractionation factor; Isotopic fractionation factor, standard deviation; James Cook; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; open-ocean; proxy calibration; Sample comment; Sea surface salinity; Sea surface temperature; SO228; SO256; SO256_1; SO256_10; SO256_12; SO256_17; SO256_19; SO256_2; SO256_20; SO256_21; SO256_23; SO256_24; SO256_25; SO256_3; SO256_4; Sonne; Sonne_2; TACTEAC; Tasman Sea; Torres Strait; Underway water sampling; UWS; WEP1; WEP30; WEP31; WEP33; WEP37; WEP39; WEP40; WEP41; WEP42; WEP43; δ Deuterium, alkenone, C37; δ Deuterium, alkenone, C37, standard deviation; δ Deuterium, water
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 672 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 2
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Izaña Atmospheric Research Center, Meteorological State Agency of Spain
    Publication Date: 2024-06-14
    Keywords: Air temperature at 2 m height; BARO; Barometer; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; EKO Instruments, MR-60, SN S15115.07, WRMC No. 61013; HEIGHT above ground; Humidity, relative; HYGRO; Hygrometer; IZA; Izaña; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Net radiation; Net radiation, maximum; Net radiation, minimum; Net radiation, standard deviation; Pyranometer, EKO, MS-802F, SN F15508FR, WRMC No. 61010; Pyranometer, EKO, MS-802F, SN F15509FR, WRMC No. 61011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CGR4, SN 050783, WRMC No. 61008; Pyrheliometer, EKO, MS-56, SN P15048, WRMC No. 61012; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation; Station pressure; Tenerife, Spain; Thermometer
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1344991 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 3
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Meteorology Climatology Remote Sensing, Dep. Umweltwissenschaften, Universität Basel
    Publication Date: 2024-06-14
    Description: In Gobabeb, Namibia SWD, LWD and DIR are each measured redundant with two instruments of the same make (not in this data base). The differences between the pairs are used in the quality control. This is done manually by inspecting plots of half-day diurnal courses of the pairs and their differences. Values are removed mostly in the morning due to daily cleaning. Other reasons for larger differences are birds, insects, or people at the station. There are regular fog events varying in frequency over the year. Usually, the fog appears in the second half of the night and disappears a few hours after sunrise. The case temperatures of pyrgeometers practically never drop below dewpoint but there can be water deposition of the dome.
    Keywords: Air temperature at 2 m height; BARO; Barometer; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, standard deviation; GOB; Gobabeb; HEIGHT above ground; Humidity, relative; HYGRO; Hygrometer; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Monitoring station; MONS; Namib Desert, Namibia; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CMP22, SN 110315, WRMC No. 20100; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CMP22, SN 110316, WRMC No. 20101; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CMP22, SN 120330, WRMC No. 20102; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CGR4, SN 110408, WRMC No. 20200; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CGR4, SN 120457, WRMC No. 20201; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CHP 1, SN 110764, WRMC No. 20000; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Station pressure; Thermometer
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 523833 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 4
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Izaña Atmospheric Research Center, Meteorological State Agency of Spain
    Publication Date: 2024-06-14
    Keywords: Air temperature at 2 m height; BARO; Barometer; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; EKO Instruments, MR-60, SN S15115.07, WRMC No. 61013; HEIGHT above ground; Humidity, relative; HYGRO; Hygrometer; IZA; Izaña; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Net radiation; Net radiation, maximum; Net radiation, minimum; Net radiation, standard deviation; Pyranometer, EKO, MS-802F, SN F15508FR, WRMC No. 61010; Pyranometer, EKO, MS-802F, SN F15509FR, WRMC No. 61011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CGR4, SN 050783, WRMC No. 61008; Pyrheliometer, EKO, MS-56, SN P15048, WRMC No. 61012; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation; Station pressure; Tenerife, Spain; Thermometer
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1294791 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 5
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute - Research Unit Potsdam
    Publication Date: 2024-06-14
    Keywords: Age, dated; Age, dated, error to older; Age, dated, error to younger; AWI_12Kyt-0807-1; AWI_12P-1607-1; AWI_12P-1707-1; AWI_12P-1907-1; AWI_12P-1907-2; AWI_12P-2107-1; AWI_12P-2107-2; AWI_PerDyn; AWI_S-20; AWI_S-36; AWI Arctic Land Expedition; Carbon, inorganic, total; Carbon, organic, total; Carbon, organic, total/Nitrogen, total ratio; Carbon, total; Comment; Comment 2 (continued); DATE/TIME; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Event label; Grain size, mean; Ice content, gravimetric; Kytalyk-Pokhodsk_2012, Kolyma2012; Laboratory code/label; LAND; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Nitrogen, total; Permafrost Research (Periglacial Dynamics) @ AWI; POK1_C; POK1_W; POK3_C; POK3_W; POK4_C_Kolyma_flood_plain; POK4_W; RU-Land_2012_Kytalyk_Kolyma; Sample code/label; Sampling/measurement on land; Siberia, Russia; Size fraction 〈 0.002 mm, clay; Size fraction 〈 0.010 mm; Size fraction 〈 0.020 mm; Size fraction 〈 0.063 mm, mud, silt+clay; Size fraction 〈 0.100 mm; Size fraction 〈 0.200 mm; Size fraction 〈 0.630 mm; Size fraction 〈 2.0 mm; Susceptibility, specific; δ13C, organic carbon
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1333 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 6
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Izaña Atmospheric Research Center, Meteorological State Agency of Spain
    Publication Date: 2024-06-14
    Keywords: Air temperature at 2 m height; BARO; Barometer; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; EKO Instruments, MR-60, SN S15115.07, WRMC No. 61013; HEIGHT above ground; Humidity, relative; HYGRO; Hygrometer; IZA; Izaña; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Net radiation; Net radiation, maximum; Net radiation, minimum; Net radiation, standard deviation; Pyranometer, EKO, MS-802F, SN F15508FR, WRMC No. 61010; Pyranometer, EKO, MS-802F, SN F15509FR, WRMC No. 61011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CGR4, SN 050783, WRMC No. 61008; Pyrheliometer, EKO, MS-56, SN P15048, WRMC No. 61012; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation; Station pressure; Tenerife, Spain; Thermometer
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1283540 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 7
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Meteorology Climatology Remote Sensing, Dep. Umweltwissenschaften, Universität Basel
    Publication Date: 2024-06-14
    Description: In Gobabeb, Namibia SWD, LWD and DIR are each measured redundant with two instruments of the same make (not in this data base). The differences between the pairs are used in the quality control. This is done manually by inspecting plots of half-day diurnal courses of the pairs and their differences. Values are removed mostly in the morning due to daily cleaning. Other reasons for larger differences are birds, insects, or people at the station. There are regular fog events varying in frequency over the year. Usually, the fog appears in the second half of the night and disappears a few hours after sunrise. The case temperatures of pyrgeometers practically never drop below dewpoint but there can be water deposition of the dome.
    Keywords: Air temperature at 2 m height; BARO; Barometer; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, standard deviation; GOB; Gobabeb; HEIGHT above ground; Humidity, relative; HYGRO; Hygrometer; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Monitoring station; MONS; Namib Desert, Namibia; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CMP22, SN 110315, WRMC No. 20100; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CMP22, SN 110316, WRMC No. 20101; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CMP22, SN 120330, WRMC No. 20102; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CGR4, SN 110408, WRMC No. 20200; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CGR4, SN 120457, WRMC No. 20201; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CHP 1, SN 110764, WRMC No. 20000; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Station pressure; Thermometer
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 561404 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 8
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Izaña Atmospheric Research Center, Meteorological State Agency of Spain
    Publication Date: 2024-06-14
    Keywords: Air temperature at 2 m height; BARO; Barometer; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; EKO Instruments, MR-60, SN S15115.07, WRMC No. 61013; HEIGHT above ground; Humidity, relative; HYGRO; Hygrometer; IZA; Izaña; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Net radiation; Net radiation, maximum; Net radiation, minimum; Net radiation, standard deviation; Pyranometer, EKO, MS-802F, SN F15508FR, WRMC No. 61010; Pyranometer, EKO, MS-802F, SN F15509FR, WRMC No. 61011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CGR4, SN 050783, WRMC No. 61008; Pyrheliometer, EKO, MS-56, SN P15048, WRMC No. 61012; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation; Station pressure; Tenerife, Spain; Thermometer
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 912751 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 9
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Izaña Atmospheric Research Center, Meteorological State Agency of Spain
    Publication Date: 2024-06-14
    Keywords: Air temperature at 2 m height; BARO; Barometer; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; EKO Instruments, MR-60, SN S15115.07, WRMC No. 61013; HEIGHT above ground; Humidity, relative; HYGRO; Hygrometer; IZA; Izaña; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Net radiation; Net radiation, maximum; Net radiation, minimum; Net radiation, standard deviation; Pyranometer, EKO, MS-802F, SN F15508FR, WRMC No. 61010; Pyranometer, EKO, MS-802F, SN F15509FR, WRMC No. 61011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CGR4, SN 050783, WRMC No. 61008; Pyrheliometer, EKO, MS-56, SN P15048, WRMC No. 61012; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation; Station pressure; Tenerife, Spain; Thermometer
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1356883 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 10
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Meteorology Climatology Remote Sensing, Dep. Umweltwissenschaften, Universität Basel
    Publication Date: 2024-06-14
    Description: In Gobabeb, Namibia SWD, LWD and DIR are each measured redundant with two instruments of the same make (not in this data base). The differences between the pairs are used in the quality control. This is done manually by inspecting plots of half-day diurnal courses of the pairs and their differences. Values are removed mostly in the morning due to daily cleaning. Other reasons for larger differences are birds, insects, or people at the station. There are regular fog events varying in frequency over the year. Usually, the fog appears in the second half of the night and disappears a few hours after sunrise. The case temperatures of pyrgeometers practically never drop below dewpoint but there can be water deposition of the dome.
    Keywords: Air temperature at 2 m height; BARO; Barometer; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, standard deviation; GOB; Gobabeb; HEIGHT above ground; Humidity, relative; HYGRO; Hygrometer; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Monitoring station; MONS; Namib Desert, Namibia; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CMP22, SN 110315, WRMC No. 20100; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CMP22, SN 110316, WRMC No. 20101; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CMP22, SN 120330, WRMC No. 20102; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CGR4, SN 110408, WRMC No. 20200; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CGR4, SN 120457, WRMC No. 20201; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CHP 1, SN 110764, WRMC No. 20000; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Station pressure; Thermometer
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 531453 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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