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  • Artikel  (8)
  • Blackwell Publishers Ltd.  (8)
  • American Institute of Physics (AIP)
  • 2005-2009
  • 2000-2004  (8)
  • 1970-1974
  • 2001  (8)
  • Sociologie  (8)
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  • Artikel  (8)
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  • 2005-2009
  • 2000-2004  (8)
  • 1970-1974
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford UK and Boston, USA : Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
    Kyklos 54 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1467-6435
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Sociologie , Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Notizen: High-quality institutions of conflict management can serve to mitigate the negative effects of adverse external shocks and social conflict on long-run economic growth. But in addition to the benefits (production-enhancing cooperation), there are also costs (taxes and rent-seeking) of conflict-management institutions like corporatism and trust. We examine both positive and negative influences in the context of a simple growth model. Contrary to previous research, we predict a non-linear relationship between institutions and growth. The empirical evidence from a panel for the years 1961-1995 shows that neo-corporatism and trust have each had independent positive effects on long-run growth in the EU, suggesting that the diminishing product range of institutions has not yet been reached. Under an increasing size of government, however, both institutions lead to a dominating negative rent-seeking effect.Our thanks for helpful comments go to the editors, an anonymous referee, Karl Aiginger, Mathias Dufour, Frauke Skudelny, Robert Urbatsch, seminar participants at the University of Linz, the Austrian Institute for Economic Research and discussants at the European Public Choice Society Meeting 2000 in Siena. All remaining errors are ours, of course. An extended version of this paper is available from the authors on request (Schneider and Wagner 2001). Further results are discussed in Wagner (2000).
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford UK and Boston, USA : Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
    Kyklos 54 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1467-6435
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Sociologie , Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Notizen: In the course of the EU enlargement process, the participation of accession countries in the European Monetary Union might lead to a significant redistribution of seigniorage wealth if current regulations prevail. In general, accession countries will be winners from this redistribution, for example Poland with 12.9 billion euros, Romania with 9.9 billion euros or Hungary with 3.3 billion euros. Correspondingly, the current member countries of the European Union face costs of 35.3 billion euros in total, the biggest part of which has to be borne by Germany.I am grateful to Mirja Bopst, Ulrich Hange, Hans-Werner Sinn, as well as the editors of this journal and their referees for helpful comments.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford UK and Boston, USA : Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
    Kyklos 54 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1467-6435
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Sociologie , Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Notizen: In order to evaluate the empirical relevance of the Lucas Critique, we investigate whether the term structure (the relation of the long interest rate to the short interest rate) showed structural change as the deadline for the euro came closer. Our empirical analysis of the term structures (yield curves) in 12 OECD countries uncovers that econometrically estimated behavioural equations for most EMU countries were stable even in the light of the creation of the euro. This finding would seem to defy the Lucas Critique. However, the significant structural instability found for the euro area's core country, Germany, suggests that the Lucas Critique is relevant in the analysis of the impact of the creation (and future extensions) of EMU.Preliminary versions of this paper were presented at the ECB workshop on yield curve modelling, Frankfurt (1999) and the Finance Seminar at the University of Zurich (2000). Comments by participants of both workshops and by two anonymous referees are gratefully acknowledged.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford UK and Boston, USA : Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
    Kyklos 54 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1467-6435
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Sociologie , Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Notizen: This paper presents a positive model which derives the preferences of entrepreneurs, workers, and investors concerning investor and employment protection. It shows that institutional setups on capital and labor markets might be intertwined by politicoeconomic forces. Multiple politicoeconomic equilibria arise from our model. Some countries especially in continental Europe exhibit a corporatist politicoeconomic equilibrium with a substantial protection of insiders on both, capital and labor markets. The more important money is in political decision-making, the more divided the workforce is, and the more globalized capital markets are, the more likely is a capitalist politicoeconomic equilibrium with little employment and substantial investor protection. Our prediction of a negative crosscountry relationship between different measures of labor market rigidities and of competition on capital markets receives considerable empirical support, thus being potentially important for the current debate concerning structural reforms of labor markets and of corporate governance systems.We thank two anonymous referees as well as participants of the Colloquium on Financial Markets at the Kiel Institute of World Economics, of the Workshop of the Arbeitskreis Deutscher Binnenmarkt der List-Gesellschaft on Capital Markets, of the Economics Workshop at the University of Würzburg, and especially Norbert Berthold, Martin Hellwig, Michael Neumann, Oliver Stettes, and Eric Thode for helpful comments. The usual disclaimer of course applies.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford UK and Boston, USA : Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
    Kyklos 54 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1467-6435
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Sociologie , Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Notizen: Price stability has become the predominant goal for monetary policy. Should the aim be zero inflation or could inflation be too low making it better to strive for a stable (low) positive rate of inflation? This paper analyses why inflation may interact with downward nominal rigidities so as to imply inefficiencies in resource allocation at low rates of inflation. The higher the rate of inflation, the lower the likelihood that downward nominal rigidities are binding (the Tobin argument) and this may cause a non-linear Phillips curve. Inflation can be too low in the sense that the employment level is reduced and its volatility increased.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford UK and Boston, USA : Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
    Kyklos 54 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1467-6435
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Sociologie , Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford UK and Boston, USA : Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
    Kyklos 54 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1467-6435
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Sociologie , Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford UK and Boston, USA : Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
    Kyklos 54 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1467-6435
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Sociologie , Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Notizen: Books reviewed in this article:Alt, James E., Margaret Levi and Elinor Ostrom, (eds.) Competition and CooperationAmiel, Yoram and Frank A. Cowell, Thinking about InequalityAoki, Masahiko and Gary Saxonhouse, (eds.) Finance, Governance, and Competitiveness in JapanBörsch-Supan, Axel H. and Meinhard Miegel (eds.) Pension Reform in Six CountriesCabral, Luis M.B., Introduction to Industrial OrganizationDyson, Kenneth and Kevin Featherstone (1999). The Road to MaastrichtEltis, Walter, Britain, Europe and EMUEndres, Alfred, UmweltökonomieFrey, Bruno S., Arts & EconomicsFürstenberg, Friedrich, Arbeitsbeziehungen im gesellschaftlichen WandelFurubotn, Eirik G. and Rudolf Richter, Institutions and Economic Theory; Kasper, Wolfgang and Manfred E. Streit (1999). Institutional EconomicsGilbert, Christopher L. and David Vines, (eds.) The World BankHaller, Max, (ed.) The Making of the European UnionHouben, Aerdt C. F. J., The Evolution of Monetary Policy Strategies in EuropeMénard, Claude, (ed.) Institutions, Contracts and OrganizationMenkhoff, Lukas and Norbert Tolksdorf, Financial Market DriftMoser, Peter, The Political Economy of Democratic InstitutionsPeltzman, Sam and Clifford Winston, (eds.) Deregulation of Network IndustriesPeschutter, Gudrun, Strategische Exportförderung durch ökologisches DumpingRussett, Bruce and John Oneal, Triangulating PeaceSchürfeld, Angela, Lohnpolitik und Beschäftigungspolitik bei fortschreitender europäischer IntegrationThrosby, David, Economics and CultureWagner, Helmut, (ed.) Globalization and Unemployment
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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