Publication Date:
1999-12-25
Description:
A coherent-vortex analysis is made of a computational solution for the free decay of homogeneous, Charney-isotropic geostrophic turbulence at large Reynolds number. The method of analysis is a vortex detection and measurement algorithm that we call a vortex census. The census demonstrates how, through non-conservative interactions among closely approaching vortices, the vortex population evolves towards fewer, larger, sparser, and more weakly deformed vortices. After emergence from random initial conditions and a further period of population adjustment, there is a period of approximately self-similar temporal evolution in the vortex statistics. This behaviour is consistent with a mean-vortex scaling theory based on the conservation of energy, vortex extremum, and vortex aspect ratio. This period terminates as the population approaches a late-time non-turbulent end-state vortex configuration. The end state develops out of merger and alignment interactions among like-sign vortices, and even during the scaling regime, local clusters of nearly aligned vortices are common.
Print ISSN:
0022-1120
Electronic ISSN:
1469-7645
Topics:
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
,
Physics
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