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  • 92-598; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Leg92; South Pacific  (2)
  • PANGAEA  (2)
  • American Physical Society (APS)
  • 2010-2014
  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • 1980-1984
  • 1986  (2)
Collection
Keywords
Publisher
  • PANGAEA  (2)
  • American Physical Society (APS)
Years
  • 2010-2014
  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • 1980-1984
Year
  • 1986  (2)
  • 1
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Ruhlin, Douglas E; Owen, Robert M (1986): The rare earth element geochemistry of hydrothermal sediments from the East Pacific Rise: Examination of a seawater scavenging mechanism. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 50(3), 393-400, https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(86)90192-4
    Publication Date: 2023-09-30
    Description: The sediments recovered during DSDP Leg 92 (Site 598) include a complete 16 m.y. record of hydrothermal sedimentation along the western flank of the East Pacific Rise at 19°S. Fifty samples from this sediment column were analyzed to test the hypothesis that the REE composition of the hydrothermal component is primarily acquired via scavenging from seawater. Site 598 provides an ideal sample suite for this purpose: the sediments are lithologically “simple,” primarily consisting of a mixture of hydrothermal materials and biogenous carbonates; the composition of the hydrothermal component is essentially constant through space and time; and the sediments have undergone minimal diagenetic alteration. The following observations suggest the above-stated hypothesis is true. The Ce anomaly as well as key indices of light and heavy REE behavior all show that the REE pattern of hydrothermal sediments approaches that of seawater with increasing paleodistance from the rise crest. Moreover, shale-normalized REE patterns are similar to that of seawater, varying only in absolute REE content: the REE content increases with distance from the paleo-rise crest and exhibits a pronounced increase in sediments deposited below the paleolysocline. Based on significant correlative relationships between paleodistance from the rise crest and both the concentration and mass accumulation rates (MARs) of REEs and Fe, we conclude the REEs in the hydrothermal component are derived from the interaction of seawater and Fe in the hydrothermal plume.
    Keywords: 92-598; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Leg92; South Pacific
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 2
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Ruhlin, Douglas E; Owen, Robert M (1986): Factors influencing the rare earth element composition of hydrothermal precipitates, East Pacific Rise. In: Leinen, M; Rea DK; et al. (eds.), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Washington (U.S. Govt. Printing Office), 92, 383-389, https://doi.org/10.2973/dsdp.proc.92.120.1986
    Publication Date: 2023-09-30
    Description: Site 598 sediments were analyzed to determine the factors controlling the rare earth element (REE) geochemistry of the hydrothermal component. Site 598 provides an ideal sample suite for this purpose. Samples are lithologically "simple," primarily consisting of a hydrothermal component and biogenous carbonates. Also, the composition of the hydrothermal component appears unchanged through time or space, and the site appears to have undergone minimal diagenetic alteration. The shale-normalized REE patterns are similar to the pattern of seawater, varying only in absolute REE content. The REE content increases with distance from the paleorise crest and exhibits a pronounced increase in sediments deposited below the paleolysocline. Results presented are consistent with the following model: the source mechanism for the REE content of hydrothermal sediments is scavenging by Fe oxyhydroxides from seawater. With prolonged exposure to seawater resulting from transport far from the injection point and/or long residence at the seawatersediment interface, the absolute REE content of hydrothermal sediments increases and becomes more like seawater.
    Keywords: 92-598; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Leg92; South Pacific
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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