ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Calcium
  • Springer  (14)
  • American Chemical Society (ACS)
  • American Meteorological Society
  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd
  • International Union of Crystallography
  • Public Library of Science
  • 2015-2019
  • 1985-1989  (14)
  • 1975-1979
  • 1970-1974
  • 1960-1964
  • 1950-1954
  • 1945-1949
  • 1986  (14)
Collection
Publisher
  • Springer  (14)
  • American Chemical Society (ACS)
  • American Meteorological Society
  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd
  • International Union of Crystallography
  • +
Years
  • 2015-2019
  • 1985-1989  (14)
  • 1975-1979
  • 1970-1974
  • 1960-1964
  • +
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of microbiology 144 (1986), S. 393-397 
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Keywords: Chlamydomonas reinhardtii ; Phototaxis ; Motility ; Flagellates ; Flagellar movement ; Calcium ; Calcium channel blockers
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The effects of the four calcium channel blockers flunarizine, verapamil, diltiazem and nimodipine on motility and phototaxis of Chlamydomonas reinhardtio have been tested with a fully automated and computerized population system. Flunarizine inhibits motility transiently by causing the detachement of the flagella which, however, are regenerated during some hours. Phototaxis is inhibited to the same extent, but this is simply the result of the decreased motility and, hence, a non-specific effect. Verapamil causes also a detachement of the flagella with following regeneration, but in addition motility and phototaxis are inhibited by this drug to different extents, indicating the involvement of calcium channels in both processes. Diltiazem and nimodipine inhibit phototaxis without impairing motility, indicating that both processes are regulated in different ways. If diltiazem and nimodipine are applied simultaneously, no additive inhibitory effect can be observed. However, the combination of both blockers with verapamil causes and additive inhibitory effect as if verapamil is applied alone. By increasing the external calcium concentration from 10-4 M to 10-3 M the optimum of positive phototaxis is shifted to higher fluence rates. This shifting occurs also in the presence of channel blockers, but the strength of the positive reaction is influenced. These results point to the involvement of calcium channels in both phototaxis and motility, but simultaneously demonstrate the different sensitivity of the two processes to these drugs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cell & tissue research 246 (1986), S. 183-187 
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Keywords: Neonate ; Paneth cells ; Corticosteroid ; Zinc ; Calcium ; Rat
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Paneth cells containing zinc-rich granules were found in the small intestine of 6-day-old rats. These cells were more numerous in older animals and were consistently most common in the distal ileum. The zinc content of granules from 10-day-old rats was similar to that found in adults (ca 300 mg atoms/kg dry weight) but no calcium could be detected. An injection of cortisone acetate at 5 days resulted in a premature increase in the numbers of Paneth cells in 10-day-old rats. The cell granules contained normal, adult levels of zinc, a calcium concentration of ca 400 mg atoms/kg dry weight and also an increased concentration of phosphorus.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cell & tissue research 245 (1986), S. 599-604 
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Keywords: Osmoregulation ; Mucus ; Intestine ; Biocrystallization ; Calcium ; Anguilla anguilla
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Freeze-dried intestinal mucus of sea-water-adapted eels was analysed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray microanalysis. Calcite crystals were observed in the mucus fibres; their concentration increased along the hindgut. Random SEM observations made in situ indicated that mucus fibres were involved in the genesis of these crystals. Calcium-rich mucus globules were found fused inside crystal matrices. Single typical rhombohedric crystals of various complexity appeared within the mucus framework. The steps of crystal biogenesis were reconstituted in in-vitro conditions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Protoplasma 130 (1986), S. 199-205 
    ISSN: 1615-6102
    Keywords: Calcium ; Crystals ; Energy dispersive X-ray analysis ; Lemna minor ; Oxalate ; Strontium
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Lemna minor, which produces many calcium oxalate raphide crystals, was grown on media containing in addition to Ca, 200 μM of one of the following divalent cations: Ba, Cd, Co, Mn or Sr. Energy dispersive X-ray analysis showed that only Sr was incorporated into the raphides at levels detectable by the analysis technique. Incorporation of Sr into other insoluble compounds, such as cell wall material, could not be detected. Plant species which form different crystal types in their leaves (Beta vulgaris, crystal sand;Arthrostema ciliatum, druse;Glycine canescens, prismatic) also incorporated Sr into their crystals when grown hydroponically on nutrient medium containing 200 μM Sr. Axenic cultures ofL. minor were used to examine further the process of Sr incorporation into plant crystals. When grown on nutrient solution with 5 μM Ca, increasing the Sr concentration resulted in increases of the amount of Sr incorporated into the raphide crystals. The ratio of Sr to Ca became greater as the Sr concentration was increased. This ratio change was due to both an increase in the amount of Sr incorporated and a decrease in the Ca incorporated. Analysis of the number of crystal idioblasts formed as a function of Sr concentration shows fewer idioblasts are produced as Sr became high. Competition with Ca and interference of Ca utilization by Sr is indicated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    ISSN: 1615-6102
    Keywords: Calcium ; Cell elongation ; Indole-3-acetic acid ; Pisum sativum ; Secretion
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The treatment of dark grown pea stem segments with chelators of divalent cations (EGTA, EDTA, CTC), various Ca2+ antagonists (LaCl3, A-23187, verapamil) and inhibitors of secretory processes (monensin, CB) reduced elongation in the presence of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). Generally the inhibition increased with increasing concentrations of the substances. The timing of the responses can be correlated with maximum auxin-stimulated secretion of cell wall material. Examination of cell ultrastructure showed that changes in dictyosome activity could explain a reduced deposition of cell wall material and so cause inhibition of elongation. The inhibitors affected the morphology and vesiculation of the dictyosomes, and the appearance of the plasma membrane, ER and mitochondria in different ways. The most pronounced effects on ultrastructure resulted from monensin and LaCl3 treatments with the dictyosomes being most affected; large vesicles appeared in the cytoplasm. Less pronounced effects on cell structure were seen in EGTA, A-23187 and verapamil treated tissue. The effects on the dictyosomes are considered to be due to disturbances of Ca2+ and other ionic levels within the cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Protoplasma 132 (1986), S. 137-141 
    ISSN: 1615-6102
    Keywords: Calcium ; Chlortetracycline ; Dantrolene-Na ; Nifedipine ; Paramecium
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Dantrolene-Na is a muscular relaxant which binds to sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) with high affinity and decreases the availability of Ca2+ channels. The binding of fluorescent compounds, dantrolene-Na, nifedipine and chlortetracycline to the ciliary membrane ofParamecium aurelia has been studied. Dantrolene at the concentrations of 1.9 · 10−5, 3.8 · 10−5 and 7.9 · 10−5 M manifested a punctuated binding pattern to the cell membrane. Isolated cilia also bound dantrolene at their basal portion, whereas deciliated cell bodies lost their dotted binding pattern. Chlortetracycline showed a similar but weaker fluorescent staining. Nifedipine treated cells revealed no sign of fluorescent binding to the membrane and was only taken up in food vacuoles. Based on these observations we propose that dantrolene binding regular arrays ofParamecium cell membrane could be identical to “granular plaques” observed by electron microscope. The possible functioning of these structures as “Ca2+ reservoirs” is also discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Protoplasma 132 (1986), S. 129-136 
    ISSN: 1615-6102
    Keywords: Actin ; Calcium ; Chara ; Cytoplasmic streaming ; Myosin ; Native tropomyosin ; Tropomyosin ; troponin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Native tropomyosin from rabbit skeletal muscle introduced by intracellular perfusion intoChara cells inhibited the cytoplasmic streaming irrespective of the Ca2+ concentration. To find the action site of native tropomyosin inChara, the cytoplasmic streaming was reconstituted by introducing isolated endoplasm into actin donorChara cells from which native endoplasm had been removed. The reconstituted streaming was inhibited by pretreatment of the actin donor cells with native tropomyosin but not by that of the endoplasm, suggesting that the native tropomyosin inhibited the cytoplasmic streaming by binding toChara actin bundles. Staining of the actin bundles with FITC-labeled native tropomyosin also showed that the native tropomyosin could bind to the actin bundles. Streaming reconstituted fromChara actin bundles and skeletal muscle myosin was insensitive to Ca2+, but became sensitive on application of the native tropomyosin.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 93 (1986), S. 129-132 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Calcium ; Germination ; Lolium rigidum ; Magnesium chloride ; Salinity ; Sodium chloride ; Wimmera ryegrass
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary The modifying effect of calcium (Ca) on the salinity tolerance of Wimmera ryegrass during germination and early seedling growth was studied. Pretreatment of seeds with Ca has no significant effect on germination under NaCl or MgCl2 salinity. The addition of Ca to the germination medium increased the germination percentage significantly, especially with MgCl2. Significant increases in seedling shoot and root growth also occurred with Ca addition to the growth medium under MgCl2 salinity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 93 (1986), S. 137-140 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Calcium ; Magnesium ; Phosphorus ; Pinus caribaea ; Potassium ; Savanna ; Tap root
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary The content of elements in needles ofPinus caribaea trees growing upon infertile savanna soils was analysed at 3 and 5 years after the tap roots of a subset of trees had been severed. No significant differences were found between the content of elements in treated and control trees, nor were significant differences found in increments of diameter of the trees over 5 years. It is concluded that this organ plays no significant nutritional role in the trees on these soils, and that tree growth can be achieved exclusively from atmospheric nutrient accessions and exchangeable nutrient reserves in the topsoil.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 93 (1986), S. 373-382 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Calcium ; Fertilizer ; Magnesium ; Nitrogen ; Nutrient content ; Phosphorus ; Pinus radiata ; Potassium ; Superphosphate
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Nutrient contents of aPinus radiata stand, that is, aboveground tree, understorey, forest floor and soil to 200 mm depth, were estimated in a replicated fertilizer trial, treated 30 years previously. The fertilizer treatments were 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 kg P/ha as broadcast superphosphate. Highly significant growth responses had been obtained to the applied P. Estimation of the P content of the stand showed that 129%, 89%, 72% and 67% of the applied P was found in the 25, 50, 75 and 100 kg P/ha treatments respectively. The larger losses of P at the higher application rates would explain the lack of increased response with the highest application rate, however, it also shows that significant quantities of P are still present after a period of 30 years, giving a basis for growth responses in the subsequent rotations. Elevated quantities of N, Ca, Mg and K were found in the treatments compared with the control and these could not be explained on the basis of atmospheric inputs. For the cations, uptake from deeper in the soil profile could explain most of the effect but not for the higher amounts of N which, in the case of the highest superphosphate treatment, amounted to an accumulation of 27 kg N/ha/yr. These nutrient changes together with increased soil organic matter contents are considered to have provided a long term increase to the site productivity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...