ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Articles  (6)
  • Rhizobium
  • 1980-1984  (6)
  • 1945-1949
  • 1981  (6)
  • Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition  (6)
Collection
  • Articles  (6)
Publisher
Years
  • 1980-1984  (6)
  • 1945-1949
Year
Topic
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Bacteroids ; Cowpea ; Nitrogen fixation ; Peanut ; Rhizobium ; Siratro
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Acetylene reduction activity and nitrogen accumulation in the plant top per unit nodule mass were compared among peanut, cowpea and siratro plants nodulated by six different strains of Rhizobium. Peanut was found to have several fold higher values than cowpea and siratro for both parameters for all strains of Rhizobium which nodulated it effectively, but the bacteroid content of the peanut nodules was similar to those of cowpea and siratro.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Azotobacter ; Glycine max ; Nodulation ; Rhizobium ; Trifolium repens ; Vigna unguiculata
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Azotobacter vinelandii strains caused the formation of increased numbers of root nodules onGlycine max, Vigna unguiculata andTrifolium repens by their respective rhizobial symbionts. Increased nodulation due to inoculation withA. vinelandii also occurred in field grownG. max. Mutant strains ofA. vinelandii unable to fix nitrogen caused nodulation increases comparable to those caused by nitrogen-fixing strains. This indicates that nitrogen fixation byA. vinelandii was not responsible for the enhanced nodulation. The effect ofA. vinelandii on nodulation was greatest when cells from the mid-exponential phase of growth were applied as inoculants. Non viable cell preparations ofAzotobacter vinelandii were also found to cause an increase in the number of root nodules formed onGlycine max Rhizobium japonicum under greenhouse conditions. The nodulation enhancement activity was influenced by the method chosen to kill theA. vinelandii cells. Heat treatment and treatment with lethal levels of streptomycin destroyed the activity, whereas the activity was unaffected by ultraviolet-light treatment of the cells. Cell-free extracts ofA. vinelandii were found to enhance nodulation. On the other hand, culture supernatants ofA. vinelandii had no effect on nodulation. A split-root experiment suggested that the agent(s) responsible for the increased nodulation was not translocatable throughout the plant. The results suggest a non-excretable protein, produced byA. vinelandii, as a possible mechanism for nodulation enhancement.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Nutrient supply ; Nodule effectiveness ; Rhizobium competition ; Nodulation ; Lotus pedunculatus ; Lotus ; Rhizobium
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary The effect of nutrient supply on nodule formation and competition between Rhizobium strains for nodulation ofLotus pedunculatus was studied. Limiting plant growth by decreasing the supply of nutrients in an otherwise nitrogen-free medium, increased the size but decreased the number and the nitrogenase activity of nodules formed by a fast-growing strain of Lotus Rhizobium (NZP2037). In contrast decreasing nutrient supply caused only a small decline in the size, number and nitrogenase activity of nodules formed by a slow-growing strain (CC814s). Providing small quantities of NH4NO3 (50 to 250 μg N) to plants grown with a normal supply of other nutrients stimulated nodule development by both Rhizobium strains and increased the nitrogenase activity of the NZP2037 nodules. Differences in the level of effectiveness (nitrogen-fixing ability) of nodules formed by different Rhizobium strains on plants grown with a normal supply of nutrients were less apparent when the plants were grown with decreased nutrient supply or when the plants were supplied with low levels of inorganic N. Inter-strain competition for nodulation ofL. pedunculatus between the highly effective slow-growing strain CC814s and 7 other fast- and slow-growing strains, showed CC814s to form 42 to 100% of the nodules in all associations. The greater nodulating competitiveness of strain CC814s prevailed despite changes in the nutrient supply to the host plant. A tendency was observed for partially effective Lotus Rhizobium strains to become more competitive in nodule formation when plant growth was supplemented with low levels of inorganic nitrogen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 60 (1981), S. 349-356 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Competition ; Cowpea ; Ineffective ; Mutagenesis ; Mutants ; Nodulation ; Rhizobium ; Symbiotic and asymbiotic nitrogen-fixation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary A strain of cowpea Rhizobium was mutagenised and two ineffective mutants, M1 and M2, and an effective mutant, M3, were isolated. M1 produced more, but smaller nodules than the wild-type; these nodules lacked leghaemoglobin. M2 and the parental strain had similar nodulation characteristics, both forming large pink nodules. Plants inoculated with M3, nodulated earlier, produced more nodules (58%), had increased dry weights (26%) and the excised roots expressed greater acetylene (C2H2) reducing activity (39%) than plants inoculated with the wild-type. When competing with an indigenous population of effective rhizobia for nodule sites, M3 produced a higher proportion of the nodules (70–80%) than the parental strain (40–53%). M3 and the parental strain exhibited comparable rates of asymbiotic C2H2 reduction when grown on a defined medium, whereas M1 and M2 were inactive. The symbiotic properties of the mutants were unchanged after their reisolation following plant passage.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 60 (1981), S. 445-450 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Rhizobium ; Symbiosis ; Soil moisture stress ; Soybeans
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary In a pot culture experiment, the influence of soil moisture stress at different physiological stages of soybean, cv. Hark, on nodulation, symbiosis and nitrogen accumulation was studied. Moisture stress reduced leghemoglobin content of root nodules and nitrogen uptake by plants. It had no effect on number of bacteroids. Stress at mid bloom and rapid pod filling stages reduced yield and seed protein content. However, these parameters were not affected by stress at nodule initiation and early flowering stages, though, flower initiation and maturity of the plant were delayed. Moisture stress at any stage did not alter nitrogen status of roots.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Gene centre ; Genetic variability ; Pisum sativum ecotype fulvum ; Rhizobium ; Symbiotic nitrogen fixation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Pisum sativum ecotype fulvum forms ineffective nodules with Rhizobium strains, isolated from effective nodules of the cultivated pea in Europe. Rhizobium strains isolated from nodules of fulvum peas in Israel are fully effective on this host plant, but in association with the cultivated pea they induce nodules of poor N2-fixing activity. The distribution of these fulvum-specific Rhizobium strains is restricted to regions where the fulvum pea occurs naturally. Rhizobium strains from other geographical regions induce mainly ineffective, or partially effective nodules on fulvum plants. A wide genetic variation, with regard to symbiotic response to a standard set of Rhizobium strains, was demonstrated in the fulvum plants collected in Israel. Based on variation in N2-fixation three groups of plants can be distinguished. These plants offer the possibility for the study of host-genetic control on symbiotic nitrogen fixation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...