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  • Nonlinear programming
  • dynamic programming
  • 1975-1979  (13)
  • 1945-1949
  • 1977  (13)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Mathematical programming 12 (1977), S. 281-284 
    ISSN: 1436-4646
    Schlagwort(e): Nonlinear programming ; Augmented Lagrangian functions ; Sensitivity analysis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Informatik , Mathematik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Mathematical programming 13 (1977), S. 140-155 
    ISSN: 1436-4646
    Schlagwort(e): Minimax optimization ; Nonlinear programming ; Computer-aided network design
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Informatik , Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract A constrained minimax problem is converted to minimization of a sequence of unconstrained and continuously differentiable functions in a manner similar to Morrison's method for constrained optimization. One can thus apply any efficient gradient minimization technique to do the unconstrained minimization at each step of the sequence. Based on this approach, two algorithms are proposed, where the first one is simpler to program, and the second one is faster in general. To show the efficiency of the algorithms even for unconstrained problems, examples are taken to compare the two algorithms with recent methods in the literature. It is found that the second algorithm converges faster with respect to the other methods. Several constrained examples are also tried and the results are presented.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Mathematical programming 13 (1977), S. 49-68 
    ISSN: 1436-4646
    Schlagwort(e): Algorithm ; APL-code ; Barycentric representation ; Decomposition ; Nonlinear programming ; Pseudo-concave objective ; Simplex
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Informatik , Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract Simplicial decomposition is a special version of the Dantzig—Wolfe decomposition principle, based on Carathéodory's theorem. The associated class of algorithms has the following features and advantages: The master and the subprogram are constructed without dual variables; the methods remain therefore well-defined for non-concave objective functions, and pseudo-concavity suffices for convergence to global maxima. The subprogram produces affinely independent sets of feasible generator points defining simplices, which the master program keeps minimal by dropping redundant generator points and finding maximizers in the relative interiors of the resulting subsimplices. The use of parallel subspaces allows the direct application of any unrestricted optimization method in the master program; thus the best unconstrained procedure for any type of objective function can be used to find constrained maximizers for it. The paper presents the theory for this class of algorithms, the APL-code of a “demonstration” method and some computational experience with Colville's test problems.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 21 (1977), S. 121-135 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Nonlinear programming ; max-min problems ; Lagrange multiplier technique ; Newton's method
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract Our aim here is to present numerical methods for solving a general nonlinear programming problem. These methods are based on transformation of a given constrained minimization problem into an unconstrained maximin problem. This transformation is done by using a generalized Lagrange multiplier technique. Such an approach permits us to use Newton's and gradient methods for nonlinear programming. Convergence proofs are provided, and some numerical results are given.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 21 (1977), S. 251-259 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Nonlinear programming ; variable-metric methods ; parameter optimization ; function minimization ; mathematical programming
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract Variable-metric methods are presented which do not need an accurate one-dimensional search and eliminate roundoff error problems which can occur in updating the metric for large-dimension systems. The methods are based on updating the square root of the metric, so that a positive-definite metric always results. The disadvantage of intentionally relaxing the accuracy of the one-dimensional search is that the number of iterations (and hence, gradient evaluations) increases. For problems involving a large number of variables, the square-root method is presented in a triangular form to reduce the amount of computation. Also, for usual optimization problems, the square-root procedure can be carried out entirely in terms of the metric, eliminating storage and computer time associated with computations of the square root of the metric.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 21 (1977), S. 319-328 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Storage theory ; dynamic programming ; water resources
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract Optimal regulation policies for a multipurpose reservoir are characterized analytically for the case where the input and return functions are subject to seasonal variations and the return function is piecewise linear, concave, and separable in reservoir volume and discharge. Efficient upper and lower bounds on optimal policies are derived for two important special cases. Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for a finite-time horizon optimal policy to be also optimal for the infinite-time horizon.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 21 (1977), S. 235-239 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Nonlinear programming ; computing methods ; Lagrange multiplier estimates ; bounded variables ; large-scale problems
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract Some recent methods for solving nonlinear programming problems make use of estimates of the Lagrange multipliers. These estimates are usually calculated by solving a system oft linear equations, wheret is the number of active constraints. It is shown that, when a large proportion of the active constraints consists of simple upper or lower bounds on the variables, then computational effort can be saved by means of a reorganization of this linear system.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 22 (1977), S. 103-116 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Optimal stochastic control ; partial differential equations ; existence theorems ; dynamic programming ; policy iteration
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract In this paper, we consider the problem of optimally controlling a diffusion process on a closed bounded region ofR n with reflection at the boundary. Employing methods similar to Fleming (Ref. 1), we present a constructive proof that there exists an optimal Markov control that is measurable or lower semicontinuous. We prove further that the expected cost function corresponding to the optimal control is the unique solution of the quasilinear parabolic differential equation of dynamic programming with Neumann boundary conditions and that there exists a diffusion process (in the sense of Stroock and Varadhan) corresponding to the optimal control.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 22 (1977), S. 51-61 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Differential games ; dynamic programming ; Riccati equation ; numerical methods
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract We present a monotone iterative technique for the computation of a solution of a Riccati-type equation relevant to the theory of differential games. For this purpose, we show that the Kleinman algorithm for Riccati equation computations converges under extremely general conditions.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 22 (1977), S. 389-397 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Calculus of variations ; dynamic programming ; reduction of dimensionality ; two-stage algorithm
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract A technique for finding the solution of discrete, multistate dynamic programming problems is applied to solve certain variational problems. The algorithm is a method of successive approximations using a general two-stage solution. The advantage of the method is that it provides a means of reducing Bellman's “curse of dimensionality.” An example on the Plateau problem or the minimal surface area problem is considered, and the algorithm is found to be computationally efficient.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 11
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 22 (1977), S. 297-309 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Nonlinear programming ; global convergence ; exact penalty function
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract Recently developed Newton and quasi-Newton methods for nonlinear programming possess only local convergence properties. Adopting the concept of the damped Newton method in unconstrained optimization, we propose a stepsize procedure to maintain the monotone decrease of an exact penalty function. In so doing, the convergence of the method is globalized.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 12
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 23 (1977), S. 183-191 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Discrete systems ; structural optimization ; standardization ; minimum cost design ; dynamic programming
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract The paper is concerned with tools for optimum structural design that can taken into account the industrial production of structural elements. Standardization is considered here as the result of minimizing the cost as a function of both element sizes and numbers of identical elements. The optimum value of the design variables obtained by traditional minimum weight (volume) design is taken as the starting point for the present procedure. Dynamic programming is used for standardization decisions. The method seems to be particularly effective when the cost function for each element size can be regarded as the sum of a constant term (initial investment) and a term that is proportional to the number of identical elements (cost of production).
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 13
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 23 (1977), S. 471-471 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Nonlinear programming ; unidemensional search ; numerical methods
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract A correction of the procedure of Ref. 1 is given.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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