ISSN:
0001-1541
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Chemical Engineering
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
Notes:
A new model for porous media comprised of monosized, or nearly monosized grains, is developed. In applying this model to a packed bed, the bed is assumed to consist of a series of statistically identical unit bed elements each of which in turn consists of a number of unit cells connected in parallel. Each unit cell resembles a piece of constricted tube with dimensions which are random variables. The problem of flow through each unit cell is reduced, subject to reasonable assumptions, to the determination of the flow in an infinitely long periodically constricted tube. The solution of this flow problem is given in a companion publication. This model, together with the solution of the flow through it, can be used for the modeling of processes which take place in the void space of a bed.As a preliminary test, theoretical friction factor values, based on the proposed model, were compared with experimental ones for two different beds and found to be in good agreement even in the region of high Reynolds numbers where the nonlinear inertia terms are significant.
Additional Material:
6 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aic.690190110
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