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  • Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP  (2)
  • PANGAEA  (2)
  • Elsevier
  • Public Library of Science
  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • 1986  (2)
Collection
Keywords
Publisher
  • PANGAEA  (2)
  • Elsevier
  • Public Library of Science
Years
  • 1985-1989  (2)
Year
  • 1
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Lyle, Mitchell W; Owen, Robert M; Leinen, Margaret W (1986): History of hydrothermal sedimentation at the East Pacific Rise, 19°S. In: Leinen, M; Rea DK; et al. (eds.), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Washington (U.S. Govt. Printing Office), 92, 585-596, https://doi.org/10.2973/dsdp.proc.92.139.1986
    Publication Date: 2023-09-30
    Description: The rate at which hydrothermal precipitates accumulate, as measured by the accumulation rate of manganese, can be used to identify periods of anomalous hydrothermal activity in the past. From a preliminary study of Sites 597 and 598, four periods prior to 6 Ma of anomalously high hydrothermal activity have been identified: 8.5 to 10.5 Ma, 12 to 16 Ma, 17 to 18 Ma, and 23-to-27 Ma. The 18-Ma anomaly is the largest and is associated with the jump in spreading from the fossil Mendoza Ridge to the East Pacific Rise, whereas the 23-to-27-Ma anomaly is correlated with the birth of the Galapagos Spreading Center and resultant ridge reorganization. The 12-to-16-Ma and 8.5-to-10.5-Ma anomalies are correlated with periods of anomalously high volcanism around the rim of the Pacific Basin and may be related to other periods of ridge reorganization along the East Pacific Rise. There is no apparent correlation between periods of fast spreading at 19°S and periods of high hydrothermal activity. We thus suggest that periods when hydrothermal activity and crustal alteration at mid-ocean ridges are the most pronounced may be periods of large-scale ridge reorganization.
    Keywords: Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 2
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Pickering, Kevin T; Stow, Dorrik A V (1986): Inorganic major, minor, and trace element geochemistry and clay mineralogy of sediments from the Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 96, Gulf of Mexico. In: Bouma, AH; Coleman, JM; Meyer, AW; et al. (eds.), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Washington (U.S. Govt. Printing Office), 96, 733-739, https://doi.org/10.2973/dsdp.proc.96.144.1986
    Publication Date: 2024-06-25
    Description: Sediment samples collected at DSDP Leg 96 Mississippi Fan Sites 615, 616, 620, 621, and 623, Orca Basin Site 618, and Pigmy Basin Site 619 were analyzed for 22 major, minor, and trace elements. This study was undertaken to document the downhole variability in inorganic geochemistry between sites. The mineralogy of the clays, including those from Sites 614, 617, and 622 on the fan, was determined by X-ray diffraction to define the principal clay minerals present at the sites, examine any downhole trends in clay mineralogy, and aid in the interpretation of the geochemical signature of the sediments. Clay mineral composition at all the sites is smectite:illite:chlorite:kaolinite in the approximate percentage ratio 50:20:20:10. Geochemical results indicate only slight variation between and within the sites, with the exception of a discrete unit of carbonates that occurs near the bottom of Site 615. Variation in the major, minor, and trace element composition can be explained by a change in the relative abundance of quartz, clay minerals, and carbonates.
    Keywords: Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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