ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

Ihre E-Mail wurde erfolgreich gesendet. Bitte prüfen Sie Ihren Maileingang.

Leider ist ein Fehler beim E-Mail-Versand aufgetreten. Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut.

Vorgang fortführen?

Exportieren
Filter
  • Artikel  (21)
  • optimal control  (21)
  • Springer  (21)
  • Elsevier
  • IOS Press
  • MDPI Publishing
  • SpringerOpen
  • 1980-1984  (21)
  • Mathematik  (21)
  • Geologie und Paläontologie
Sammlung
  • Artikel  (21)
Verlag/Herausgeber
  • Springer  (21)
  • Elsevier
  • IOS Press
  • MDPI Publishing
  • SpringerOpen
Erscheinungszeitraum
Jahr
Thema
  • Mathematik  (21)
  • Geologie und Paläontologie
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 42 (1984), S. 447-465 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Existence problems ; optimal control ; nonlinear integral equations of Urysohn type ; lower closure problems ; property (K)
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract In Refs. 1–3, existence results have been obtained for optimal control problems whose state equations are described by certain nonlinear integral equations of Urysohn type. We generalize and synthesize these results by formulating a general lower closure result from which the results of Refs. 1–3 are shown to follow. In the course of this, we also present a novel and rather abstract treatment of existence problems for variable-time optimal control, quite in the spirit of Ref. 4.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 43 (1984), S. 51-72 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Advertising ; time lags ; integrodifferential equations ; hereditary processes ; optimal control
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract In this paper, the Nerlove-Arrow model of optimal dynamic advertising policies is generalized by assuming a general probability distribution of the “forgetting time,” rather than the exponential one. A control problem with integrodifferential equations of motion is defined for which the transitory and steady-state properties of the optimal advertising policy are examined. The effects of assumptions like IHR-distributions and DHR-distributions, the existence of an upper bound for the forgetting time, etc., are explained. It is shown that there are two (in the case of an exponential distribution even three) different current-value adjoint functions associated with the problem, and relations between the two (three) are established. Also provided is a sensitivity analysis.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 43 (1984), S. 395-414 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Nonlinear programming ; optimal control ; optimal control algorithms ; nonlinear dynamics ; quadratic convergence
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract The purpose of this paper is to draw a detailed comparison between Newton's method, as applied to discrete-time, unconstrained optimal control problems, and the second-order method known as differential dynamic programming (DDP). The main outcomes of the comparison are: (i) DDP does not coincide with Newton's method, but (ii) the methods are close enough that they have the same convergence rate, namely, quadratic. The comparison also reveals some other facts of theoretical and computational interest. For example, the methods differ only in that Newton's method operates on a linear approximation of the state at a certain point at which DDP operates on the exact value. This would suggest that DDP ought to be more accurate, an anticipation borne out in our computational example. Also, the positive definiteness of the Hessian of the objective function is easy to check within the framework of DDP. This enables one to propose a modification of DDP, so that a descent direction is produced at each iteration, regardless of the Hessian.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 40 (1983), S. 433-450 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Approximation ; diffusions ; optimal control ; stochastic maximum principle
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract The stochastic maximum principle gives a necessary condition for the optimal control problem for diffusions. If the controlled diffusion is approximated by a controlled Markov chain, and if approximating controls are chosen to maximize a Hamiltonian for the chain, then it is shown using weak convergence that the chains converge to a diffusion with a control satisfying the necessary condition of the maximum principle, and the corresponding costs also converge.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 41 (1983), S. 239-260 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Controllability ; optimal control ; differential equations ; functional-integral equations ; nonsmooth analysis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract We derive sufficient conditions for controllability and necessary conditions for minimum in nonsmooth optimal control problems defined by differential or functional-integral equations with isoperimetric and unilateral restrictions. We consider the cases when the controls are relaxed or chosen fromabundant sets of original (ordinary) controls (which include most, or all, of the control sets studied in the literature). We prove that, if there exist optimal strictly original controls (that is, controls that are optimal in an abundant set but not among relaxed controls), then the problem admits abnormal extremals. We also study the abnormality of the optimal strictly original controls themselves.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 41 (1983), S. 327-339 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Predictive guidance ; optimal control ; controllability index ; interception ; rendezvous ; control law ; miss distance
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract A more general and complete predictive guidance problem is considered using optimal control theory. The optimal control law for interception and rendezvous is developed for a system with controllability indexn. The implementation scheme and the effect on miss distance due to errors in guidance are discussed. Finally, an example for a system with controllability index 4 is presented for an interceptor with damping ratio and natural frequency. The solution is presented in closed form.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 41 (1983), S. 169-184 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Numerical methods ; computing methods ; optimal control ; optimality properties ; supplementary optimality properties ; gradient algorithms ; gradient-restoration algorithms ; sequential gradient-restoration algorithms ; restoration algorithms ; general boundary conditions ; nondifferential constraints
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract In this paper, sequential gradient-restoration algorithms for optimal control problems are considered, and attention is focused on the restoration phase. It is shown that the Lagrange multipliers associated with the restoration phase not only solve the auxiliary minimization problem of the restoration phase, but are also endowed with a supplementary optimality property: they minimize a special functional, quadratic in the multipliers, subject to the multiplier differential equations and boundary conditions, for given state, control, and parameter.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 38 (1982), S. 83-96 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Numerical methods ; multiple shooting method ; optimal control ; aircraft trajectories ; flight mechanics
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract Three-dimensional minimum-time 180° turns of a fighter aircraft are computed for several initial velocitiesV 0 and altitudesh 0. It is shown that the optimum turns consist of split -S maneuvers forV 0≦V 10, three-dimensional maneuvers forV 10〈V 0〈V 20, and half-loops forV 0≧V 20, withV 10,V 20 being functions of altitude or thrust/weight ratio.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 37 (1982), S. 251-275 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; political cycles ; discrete dynamic systems ; dynamic programming ; optimal control ; Poincaré mapping ; Stieltjes matrix ; optimization in Hilbert space ; infinite horizon ; turnpike theorem
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract Under the hypothesis of a myopic electorate, vote-loss-minimizing behavior by the party in power, subject to a dynamic inflation-unemployment relation, is shown to generate an attractive, stable electoral policy cycle. The model presented is derived, with some improvements, from the analogous models of MacRae and Nordhaus. Furthermore, an attempt is made to specify the mathematical aspects of the problem by the Poincaré mapping.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 38 (1982), S. 111-135 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Minimax problems ; minimax function ; minimax function depending on the state ; minimax function depending on the control ; optimal control ; minimax optimal control ; numerical methods ; computing methods ; transformation techniques ; gradient-restoration algorithms ; sequential gradient-restoration algorithms
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract In a previous paper (Part 1), we presented general transformation techniques useful to convert minimax problems of optimal control into the Mayer-Bolza problem of the calculus of variations [Problem (P)]. We considered two types of minimax problems: minimax problems of Type (Q), in which the minimax function depends on the state and does not depend on the control; and minimax problems of Type (R), in which the minimax function depends on both the state and the control. Both Problem (Q) and Problem (R) can be reduced to Problem (P). In this paper, the transformation techniques presented in Part 1 are employed in conjunction with the sequential gradient-restoration algorithm for solving optimal control problems on a digital computer. Both the single-subarc approach and the multiple-subarc approach are employed. Three test problems characterized by known analytical solutions are solved numerically. It is found that the combination of transformation techniques and sequential gradient-restoration algorithm yields numerical solutions which are quite close to the analytical solutions from the point of view of the minimax performance index. The relative differences between the numerical values and the analytical values of the minimax performance index are of order 10−3 if the single-subarc approach is employed. These relative differences are of order 10−4 or better if the multiple-subarc approach is employed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 11
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 38 (1982), S. 97-109 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Minimax problems ; minimax function ; minimax function depending on the state ; minimax function depending on the control ; optimal control ; minimax optimal control ; numerical methods ; computing methods ; transformation techniques ; gradient-restoration algorithms ; sequential gradient-restoration algorithms
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract This paper contains general transformation techniques useful to convert minimax problems of optimal control into the Mayer-Bolza problem of the calculus of variations [Problem (P)]. We consider two types of minimax problems: minimax problems of Type (Q), in which the minimax function depends on the state and does not depend on the control; and minimax problems of Type (R), in which the minimax function depends on both the state and the control. Both Problem (Q) and Problem (R) can be reduced to Problem (P). For Problem (Q), we exploit the analogy with a bounded-state problem in combination with a transformation of the Jacobson type. This requires the proper augmentation of the state vectorx(t), the control vectoru(t), and the parameter vector π, as well as the proper augmentation of the constraining relations. As a result of the transformation, the unknown minimax value of the performance index becomes a component of the parameter vector being optimized. For Problem (R), we exploit the analogy with a bounded-control problem in combination with a transformation of the Valentine type. This requires the proper augmentation of the control vectoru(t) and the parameter vector π, as well as the proper augmentation of the constraining relations. As a result of the transformation, the unknown minimax value of the performance index becomes a component of the parameter vector being optimized. In a subsequent paper (Part 2), the transformation techniques presented here are employed in conjunction with the sequential gradient-restoration algorithm for solving optimal control problems on a digital computer; both the single-subarc approach and the multiple-subarc approach are discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 12
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 36 (1982), S. 409-417 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Optimal design ; optimal control ; dynamic systems ; gantry cranes
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract Problems arising in the optimal control of gantry crane instaliations are considered. Continuous controls to minimize a control squared objective function are obtained. The amplitude of in-plane oscillations of the suspended mass is assumed small. The optimal controls are sufficiently simple for practical realization.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 13
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 36 (1982), S. 521-534 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Darboux points ; global optimality ; conjugate points ; optimal control
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract The question of the existence and the location of Darboux points (beyond which global optimality is lost) is crucial for minimal sufficient conditions for global optimality and for computation of optimal trajectories. Here, we investigate numerically the Darboux points and their relationship with conjugate points for a problem of minimum fuel, constant velocity, horizontal aircraft turns to capture a line. This simple second-order optimal control problem shows that ignoring the possible existence of Darboux points may play havoc with the computation of optimal trajectories.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 14
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 33 (1981), S. 121-135 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Sobolev equations ; pseudo-parabolic equations ; optimal control ; Lagrange multipliers ; penalty method
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract In this paper, we study the approximation by the penalty method of a control problem governed by a pseudo-parabolic equation with a noncoercive control functional and with control and state constraints. The existence of solutions to the penalized problems is established. In addition, the convergence of the penalized problems to the solution, the Lagrange multipliers, and the minimum value of the original problem is studied. The results apply to Sobolev and parabolic equations as well.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 15
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 30 (1980), S. 53-71 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Parallel processing ; nonlinear two-point boundary-value problems ; optimal control ; parallel shooting ; parallel integration ; parallel minimization algorithms
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract This paper describes a collection of parallel optimal control algorithms which are suitable for implementation on an advanced computer with the facility for large-scale parallel processing. Specifically, a parallel nongradient algorithm and a parallel variablemetric algorithm are used to search for the initial costate vector that defines the solution to the optimal control problem. To avoid the computational problems sometimes associated with simultaneous forward integration of both the state and costate equations, a parallel shooting procedure based upon partitioning of the integration interval is considered. To further speed computations, parallel integration methods are proposed. Application of this all-parallel procedure to a forced Van der Pol system indicates that convergence time is significantly less than that required by highly efficient serial procedures.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 16
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 30 (1980), S. 137-147 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Discontinuous differential equations ; optimal control ; Filippov solutions
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract When dealing with the time-optimal problem for linear control systems, there may be a difference between optimal open-loop control and corresponding synthesized feedback control, since in the latter case one is led to allow for generalized (Filippov) solutions. In this note, it is shown that the set of two-dimensional linear control systems with a convex polyhedron as control domain, which exhibit such paradoxical behavior (completely characterized by Brunovský), has a nonempty interior, in a natural and appropriately defined topology on the space of all such linear control systems.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 17
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 31 (1980), S. 195-205 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): State-variable discontinuities ; maximum principle ; fisheries management ; optimal control
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract Consideration is given to continuous-time, parameter-dependent optimal control problems with state-variable jump discontinuities atN variable interior times. A maximum principle involving known costate jump conditions is stated and is proved by transforming the problem into a standard Mayer control problem. An illustrative example for fisheries management is included.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 18
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 31 (1980), S. 565-581 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Boundary-value problems ; elliptic control problems ; multigrid methods ; numerical methods ; optimal control
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract Elliptic control problems with a quadratic cost functional require the solution of a system of two elliptic boundary-value problems. We propose a fast iterative process for the numerical solution of this problem. The method can be applied to very special problems (for example, Poisson equation for a rectangle) as well as to general equations (arbitrary dimensions, general region). Also, nonlinear problems can be treated. The work required is proportional to the work taken by the numerical solution of a single elliptic equation.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 19
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 32 (1980), S. 17-37 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Sensitivity analysis ; dynamic optimization ; optimal control ; near-optimal control ; Pontryagin's minimum principle
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract To find the optimal control of chemical processes, Pontryagin's minimum principle can be used. In practice, however, one is not only interested in the optimal solution, which satisfies the restrictions on the control, the initial and terminal conditions, and the process parameters. It is also important to known how the optimal control and the minimum value of the objective function change, due to small variations in all the restrictions and the parameters. It is shown how to determine the effect of these variations directly from the optimal solution. This saves computer time, compared with the more traditional sensitivity analysis based on computing the optimal control for every single variation considered. The theory is applied to a chemical process.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 20
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 32 (1980), S. 327-343 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Linear systems ; quadratic costs ; regulator problem ; optimal control ; partial state information
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract The deterministic linear-system, quadratic-cost optimal control problem is considered when the only state information available is a partial linear observation of the initial statex 0. Thus, it is only known that the initial condition belongs to a particular linear variety. A control function is found which is optimal, in the sense (roughly) that (i) it can be computed using available information aboutx 0 and (ii) no other control function which can be found using that information gives lower cost than it does for every initial condition that could have given rise to the information. The optimal control can be found easily from the conventional Riccati equation of optimal control. Applications are considered in the presence of unknown exponential disturbances and to the case with a sequence of partial state observations.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 21
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 32 (1980), S. 577-593 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Schlagwort(e): Numerical methods ; computing methods ; optimal control ; optimality properties ; supplementary optimality properties ; gradient methods ; gradient-restoration algorithms ; sequential gradient-restoration algorithms ; general boundary conditions ; nondifferential constraints
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract In this paper, sequential gradient-restoration algorithms for optimal control problems are considered, and attention is focused on the gradient phase. It is shown that the Lagrange multipliers associated with the gradient phase not only solve the auxiliary minimization problem of the gradient phase, but are also endowed with a supplementary optimality property: they minimize the error in the optimality conditions, subject to the multiplier differential equations and boundary conditions, for given state, control, and parameter.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
Schließen ⊗
Diese Webseite nutzt Cookies und das Analyse-Tool Matomo. Weitere Informationen finden Sie hier...