Publication Date:
2012-04-17
Description:
This paper presents studies of spray characteristics and controlling mechanism of fuel containing CO 2 . Using diesel fuel containing CO 2 gas, experiments were conducted on diesel hole-type nozzles and simple nozzles. The steady spray and transient spray characteristics were observed and measured by instantaneous shadowgraphy, high-speed photography, phase Doppler anemometry (PDA) and LDSA respectively. The effects of CO 2 concentration in the fuel, the injection pressure, the nozzle L/D ratio, surrounding gas pressure and temperature on the atomization behavior and spray pattern were evaluated. The results show that the injection of fuel containing CO 2 can greatly improve the atomization and produce a parabolic-shaped spray; and the CO 2 gas concentration, surrounding gas pressure, temperature and nozzle configuration have dominant influences on spray characteristics of the fuel containing CO 2 . New insight into the controlling mechanism of atomization of the fuel containing CO 2 was provided. Content Type Journal Article Category Research Article Pages 80-88 DOI 10.1007/s11708-012-0180-3 Authors Zhen Huang, Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240 China Jin Xiao, Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240 China Xinqi Qiao, Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240 China Gaozhi Jiang, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Tokyo, 169-8555 Japan Yiming Shao, Faculty of Transportation Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing, 400074 China Seiichi Shiga, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Gunma University, Gunma, 376-8515 Japan Yasuhiro Daisho, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Tokyo, 169-8555 Japan Journal Frontiers in Energy Online ISSN 2095-1698 Print ISSN 2095-1701 Journal Volume Volume 6 Journal Issue Volume 6, Number 1
Print ISSN:
1673-7393
Electronic ISSN:
1673-7504
Topics:
Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
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