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  • Slavic aspect
  • Firenze University Press  (3)
  • Russian  (2)
  • English  (1)
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  • Firenze University Press  (3)
Language
  • Russian  (2)
  • English  (1)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2022-06-02
    Description: In the stem-derivational perfective-imperfective opposition of Slavic the role of prefixes and suffixes has to be assessed jointly. The article evaluates the diachronic backdrop and parameters appropriate for classificatory categories. Special attention is paid to the criteria applied by aspectologists to determine aspect pairs and to aspect triplets. The assessment ends up with a paradox resulting from Maslov’s criteria of ‘trivial pairednessʼ, which require not only identical lexical meaning, but an ontology for which telic events are the sole basis in the derivation of aspect pairs.
    Keywords: Slavic aspect ; classificatory categories ; stem derivation ; aspectual pairedness ; aspect triples
    Language: Russian
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2022-06-02
    Description: This article discusses some antinomies concerning the category of verbal aspect in Russian, which generate apparent contradictions on a theoretical level. Special attention is paid to Russian aspectual pairs (considered in a cross-Slavic perspective). I focus on antinomies applying to different ways of expressing the aspectual semantics of verbs (lexical, grammatical and derivational), as well as on rules regulating the use of perfective and imperfective verbs. Our study confirms the need to distinguish between lexical and grammatical limits of action in a theory of Slavic aspect.
    Keywords: Slavic aspect ; aspectual pairs ; antinomies
    Language: Russian
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  • 3
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    Firenze University Press
    Publication Date: 2022-06-02
    Description: This paper investigates the role that prefixes played in the development of the Slavic aspect category utilizing concepts from dynamic systems theory. It is argued that the bleaching of the prefix u- was crucial in the development of the perfectivizing function of Common Slavic prefixes, and that the semantic concept of change of state functioned as an attractor in the development of the network of prefixes and the aspect category as a whole.
    Keywords: Prefixes ; Slavic aspect ; diachrony ; attractors ; catastrophic change
    Language: English
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