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  • H1-99  (59)
  • Earth sciences.
  • R5-920
  • bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
  • Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine  (45)
  • Cham :Springer International Publishing :  (43)
  • De Gruyter  (22)
  • English  (64)
  • French  (46)
  • Italian
  • Latin
  • Russian
  • 2020-2024  (110)
  • 1955-1959
  • 2021  (110)
  • 1956
Collection
Language
  • English  (64)
  • French  (46)
  • Italian
  • Latin
  • Russian
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Years
  • 2020-2024  (110)
  • 1955-1959
Year
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Dans le sport, l'innovation s'impose de façon non équivoque, au moins en comparaison avec d'autres domaines de la vie sociale. La maîtrise de l'innovation - qu'elle soit ou non technique - et l'obligation de maintenir la recherche de solutions nouvelles sont bien des facteurs d'accès indispensables à la réussite sportive. Des chercheurs en sociologie, histoire économique, management et gestion des entreprises, sciences du sport et communication, ont confronté leurs travaux sur l'évolution de sports aussi divers que l'aviron à ses débuts, le rugby amateur ou professionnel, le football, la voile de compétition, le surf et les sports de glisse en Aquitaine, avec un grand crochet par la Martinique pour les compétitions de yoles martiniquaises… Ils examinent les conditions d'émergence et les multiples configurations que peut prendre l'innovation. Ils dégagent la morphologie des processus d'innovation également étudiés sous l'angle des politiques publiques territoriales et au sein d'associations sportives ou de clubs omnisports marqués depuis peu par des phénomènes de professionnalisation.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; association sportive ; politique publique ; club omnisport ; professionnalisation ; nouvelle technologie ; innovation sportive ; sport ; réussite ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 2
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine | Maison des Sciences de l'homme d'Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: La recherche et l'aménagement du territoire des années 1960 nous ont légué l'image persistante de réseaux urbains régionaux et nationaux, construits sur la base de rapports hiérarchiques entre des villes de stature et de rayonnement inégaux. Comment ces positions, assignées par la puissance objective des agglomérations, mais aussi par la représentation et par la volonté aménagistes ont-elles évolué depuis près de trente ans ? Pour répondre à cette question, nous avons choisi de partir du cas spécifique de Pau, promue sous-capitale régionale par le schéma d'armature urbaine de l'Aquitaine (1965), mais soucieuse aussi, dès cette époque, d'affirmer son leadership sur l'aire quelque peu mythique des Pays de l'Adour, concurremment à Tarbes et surtout à Bayonne. Pour tenter d'éclairer, aujourd'hui, l'actualité des hiérarchies, des concurrences et des complémentarités entre cités, s'exprimant dans le cadre de l'Aquitaine (et au-delà lorsque les frontières administratives ne correspondent plus à l'articulation des réseaux), nous avons privilégié une approche des rapports urbains qui passe par l'étude de l'économie, de la géographie, mais aussi de la sociologie des services marchands aux entreprises. La poussée de ces activités de pointe illustre en effet l'expansion rapide d'un secteur tertiaire supérieur très expressif de l'Influence réelle qu'exercent les villes sur l'espace géographique ; très démonstratif de leur capacité, en somme, à forger des régions.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; service marchand ; secteur tertiaire ; économie ; aménagement du territoire ; frontière administrative ; agglomération ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 3
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: La 26e Université Sportive d'Été organisée conjointement par l'Union Nationale des Clubs Universitaires et l'Union des Journalistes de Sport en France s'est déroulée du 4 au 6 septembre 2008 sur le thème suivant : Sport et Santé, sortir des contradictions, apporter des solutions. Organisée à Strasbourg, avec le soutien efficace du Strasbourg Université Club, elle a largement profité du rayonnement international de la Cité, en étant accueillie au Centre Européen de la Jeunesse et en ouvrant ses séquences d'analyse, de présentation d'expériences novatrices et de débats à des compétences européennes de premier plan. « Le sport, c'est la santé » : ce type d'adage à la vie opère comme un écran de fumée par rapport à la réflexion et à la valorisation d'une action cohérente, d'autant que les termes de sport et de santé recouvrent chacun des notions différentes et pas toujours complémentaires. Comment renouer avec l'éducation sportive - chez l'athlète assidu comme chez des pratiquants ayant une simple activité d'entretien physique - sinon en remettant à l'ordre du jour l'examen des interactions dynamiques entre sport et santé ? « Sport et santé » composent une question majeure posée à et par une société plus que jamais marquée par la sédentarité, le vieillissement de la population et des inégalités socio-économiques persistantes. A l'occasion de cette USE, chercheurs universitaires, enseignants d'EPS, éducateurs et dirigeants sportifs, élus politiques et acteurs administratifs, journalistes, porteurs de projets ont pu se montrer à la hauteur des enjeux en ébauchant des orientations pertinentes.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; éducation sportive ; inégalité socio-économique ; sédentarité ; entretien physique ; santé ; sport ; athlète ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 4
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine | Maison des Sciences de l'homme d'Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: En Aquitaine, première région vitivinicole française, la vigne est présente sur la majeure partie des territoires, et la filière, avec ses exploitations en Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée, ses caves coopératives et ses maisons de négoce, constitue une forte composante de l'économie régionale. Les grands crus sont les principaux référents pour l'image des vins aquitains et tirent vers le haut l'ensemble du vignoble, et cependant les vins de Bordeaux occultent la diversité et la richesse des vins aquitains, ce qui nuit à une image de l'Aquitaine comme pays du vin. Vignobles et vins en Aquitaine s'attache à étudier ce paradoxe. La première partie, dans une synthèse de nombreux écrits de recherche, explique comment les histoires agraire, économique et humaine de la région ont fait du vin une spécificité aquitaine, inscrite dans les paysages et les sociétés, et évalue le rôle de la « place de Bordeaux ». La seconde partie propose des éclairages plus circonstanciés, regroupés en deux thèmes : les facteurs et marqueurs de la construction des territoires viticoles constituent un premier axe d'étude, suivi par les représentations et la défense de l'image qui forment un second champ. Les territoires viticoles aquitains sont des constructions sociales complexes, génératrices d'une identité forte et porteuse. Cet ouvrage a été réalisé par la collaboration d'historiens, géographes, économistes ou œnologues au sein de la MSHA et dans le cadre de programmes pluridisciplinaires du CERVIN (composante de l'UMR ADES). Il soulève des problématiques telles que l'articulation entre société et terroir, les effets déformants du système AOC ou les logiques territoriales « de clocher » qui ont perturbé la création d'une identité régionale. Les recherches de ces différents auteurs nous permettent de comprendre comment les viticulteurs aquitains ont été en mesure de maintenir une production que le monde entier envie encore malgré la crise.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; économie régionale ; histoire agraire ; appellation d’origine contrôlée ; œnologie ; vigne ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 5
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Dans son acception classique, dite républicaine, l'espace public traverse une crise dont beaucoup pensent qu'il ne s'en remettra pas. Menacé aussi dans ses manifestations matérielles par la violence, l'Insécurité et les divers communautarismes ou replis sur soi, l'espace public ne semble plus pouvoir répondre aux attentes dont il avait fait l'objet par l'intermédiaire de l'aménagement. Cet ouvrage prend le contre-pied de ces Interprétations, en montrant que, loin d'avoir perdu de sa pertinence, la préoccupation pour l'espace public demeure essentielle pour affronter les défis posés par la société contemporaine, dans la mesure où la réflexion est constamment ramenée à la spatialité qui en fonde l'Intérêt et la portée. Une approche renouvelée de l'espace public est Ici proposée, qui se déploie en associant étroitement trois composantes : la matérialité, la politique, l'action, car nos analyses ne peuvent plus faire l'économie de les considérer séparément. Sa mise à l'épreuve de grands enjeux contemporains montre que l'on peut parler tout autant de régressions que d'émergences.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; communautarisme ; repli identitaire ; spatialité ; émergence ; politique ; régression ; société contemporaine ; espace public ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 6
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Très souvent méconnue ou mésestimée dans ses effets les plus graves, la transphobie regroupe de nombreuses discriminations dont sont victimes les transidentités, qu'elles se définissent comme transgenres, transsexuelles ou en tant qu'identités alternatives. Les données recueillies lors d'un travail d'enquêtes et d'entretiens laissent entrevoir que l'acte transphobe peut aussi bien être le fait de la personne lambda que des institutions censées protéger les personnes. Quels sont les mécanismes à l'œuvre ? Quelle est la part du social, du politique voire du culturel dans ce qui concoure à la disqualification de l'autre et de la différence ? Cet ouvrage propose un état des lieux de la question en France et des pistes de réflexion à la lumière des Sciences Humaines et Sociales, tout en relayant et en analysant les témoignages sans ambiguïtés du quotidien des personnes concernées. Une sociologie de la transphobie est un travail de recherche qui pose des questions et propose des pistes de réflexions comme autant de réponses possibles aux processus de discriminations.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; identité alternative ; transphobie ; étude de genre ; transgenre ; identité sexuelle ; discrimination ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 7
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Dans nos villes volontiers dites "en crise", le projet est-il une réponse aux dysfonctionnements ? La ville s'inscrit de plus en plus dans un système économique dominant, et le projet apparaît comme un mode de régularisation sociale et politique, un moyen d'adapter les territoires urbains à la compétitivité qui s'impose à tous. A ce titre, le projet permet-il de "recoller les morceaux" ou participe-t-il à la fragmentation de l'espace urbanisé ? S'agit-il seulement de modifier l'image de la ville en crise en se bornant à jouer de la forme en utilisant le dessin, ou bien se donne-t­on comme objectif principal de faire participer les habitants au projet en souhaitant parvenir à dégager un dessein voire un destin ? Le projet serait-il un moyen de masquer l'absence de projet de société ? La ville existe parce qu'elle est projet, parce qu'une collectivité a besoin de se créer des fictions, de les entretenir et de s'y attacher. Ce colloque permet de vérifier la richesse des approches sur la Ville. Non content de s'intéresser aux espaces urbanisés et à leur transformation, au cadre social dans lequel agissent les individus, les communications qui traitent du thème de "Villes en projet(s)" tentent de cerner la manière dont les hommes conçoivent l'évolution des villes dans un environnement difficile.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; collectivité ; urbanisme ; ville ; crise ; projet ; espace urbanisé ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 8
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Les travaux présentés ici s'inscrivent dans le cadre d'un atelier intensif, lieu de conception et de fabrication du projet architectural et urbain in situ et de ses développements dans le cursus semestriel de l'enseignement de l'architecture en dernière année d'études de Master ; l'autre est celui de l'échange par la coopération avec un établissement universitaire chinois, l'Institut de construction urbaine de la Faculté d'urbanisme de l'Université de Wuhan (WUDA), en 2005 et 2006. Le thème de la coopération, sur proposition du Département de l'urbanisme de la Province du Hubei auprès de l'Université de Wuhan, porte sur la mise en place d'un programme de mise en valeur du patrimoine et du développement urbain, intégrant leur dimension touristique, des centres anciens de villes moyennes de la province, implantées ici sur les rives du Yangtze (Jingzhou) et de son affluent, la rivière Han (Xiangfan), ayant conservé leurs fortifications urbaines. Cela constituait une opportunité de faire découvrir à des étudiants de nouveaux champs possibles de connaissance et de créativité, tout en précisant l'enjeu particulier que représente la conservation, la mise en valeur de ce patrimoine devenu rare et l'inéluctable transformation des centres anciens aujourd'hui au regard du développement urbain contemporain en Chine. La première partie part d'un bref aperçu sur la notion et les enjeux du patrimoine en Chine et plus précisément de celui des fortifications urbaines. Il s'agit ensuite de mettre en perspective la question des rapports entre patrimoine et projet en insistant sur l'importance d'une approche culturelle du projet, de l'importance d'une analyse fine et d'un diagnostic considérant l'architecture héritée comme enjeu culturel et marchand, soumis de ce fait à des affrontements sans cesse renouvelés. Cette approche s'inscrit aussi dans l'évolution des mouvances et des approches en architecture depuis les années 1950. Finalement, les remparts et les ensembles qui les accompagnent, les paysages et la présence de l'eau, constituaient non plus des objets mais véritablement un système porteur des projets. Dans la deuxième partie partant d'une brève présentation du contexte régional, celui de la province du Hubei et du fleuve, matrice de nombre d'implantations de villes depuis l'Antiquité, Il s'agit de resituer les caractères spécifiques de chacun des deux centres anciens choisis et de leurs fortifications, du point de vue de l'histoire et des enjeux actuels de l'évolution. Une stratégie de projets est présentée dans une vision disciplinaire large du projet architectural et urbain au cœur des questionnements du renouvellement urbain et de ses développements pour ces villes moyennes : y sont questionnés les enjeux des échelles de projet dans une stratégie globale et une dynamique d'interventions sectorisées. Les troisième et quatrième parties présentent les projets sur chacune des deux villes, à l'aide de planches graphiques et de textes issus des travaux des étudiants. Troisième partie : le projet intitulé « Autour des remparts de Jingzhou » considère une double échelle, celle de la ville « historique » et celle d'opérations ponctuelles ; se saisissant des remparts comme fil conducteur, il s'agit d'un plan d'ensemble global urbanistique et de quatre projets ponctuels dans la ville ancienne, illustratifs de la démarche globale, et portant sur des territoires échantillons à développer à différentes échelles en trouvant sens et cohérence à l'ensemble des actions. Quatrième partie : le projet intitulé « Sur les deux rives de Xiangfan » s'organise à partir de la réflexion sur la condition du fleuve Han et de ses liens à la ville située sur ses deux rives. Comme à Jingzhou s'est mise en place une stratégie globale du projet à l'échelle urbaine et à celle de quatre secteurs, territoires échantillons, de part et d'autre du fleuve. Considérant que chaque projet de secteur pouvait illustrer une démarche et une méthode incluant des spécificités morphologiques, fonctionnelles tout en établissant des repères communs issus de l'analyse de cette ville, à double visage, hérité de l'histoire : la ville institutionnelle, fortifiée, la ville commerçante ouverte sur le fleuve. Celui-ci est considéré comme élément fédérateur de projet donnant sens à chacune des quatre propositions. La cinquième partie, intitulée « Ce que nous faisions à Jingzhou et Xiangfan, forts de l'expérience de Xian », conclue l'ouvrage par un retour sur la dynamique et les démarches de projets d'étudiants en situation « d'étrangers » ; et ce, depuis les expériences de l'École d'architecture de Bordeaux à Xian, et à la recherche de l'élaboration d'un « bien commun » à travers des confrontations vives sur le terrain et un véritable travail d'hybridation en raccourci qui pose celle-ci comme « identité urbaine contemporaine ».
    Keywords: H1-99 ; protection du patrimoine ; politique urbaine ; ville ouverte ; ville historique ; ville fortifiée ; modernisation ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: L'Afrique subsaharienne ne présente pas un ensemble homogène, traditions, ancestrales, facteurs historiques et géographiques produisent des physionomies originales. La place prise par les médias est récente et inégale toujours liées à des influences extra-continentales. On ne peut séparer les médias des sociétés dans lesquelles ils fonctionnent : l'observation des médias - surtout de la radio, mieux africanisée - fournit un bon indicateur de l'évolution des sociétés africaines, de leurs espoirs et de leurs illusions. André-Jean Tudesq dresse d'abord un constat des transferts et ruptures que les médias ont apporté aux sociétés africaines. Il les analyse ensuite comme porteurs d'espérance, liées actuellement aux aspirations à mieux vivre, mais aussi avec leurs effets pervers : aggravation de la dépendance au niveau international et des inégalités entre États et au sein des États ; espoir et illusion sont les deux faces contradictoires et néanmoins solidaires des médias. Ils conditionnent les processus d'acculturation (principalement la télévision) et les apports des progrès en matière de santé ou de développement économique. Les médias (surtout la presse écrite) sont au cœur du débat sur la démocratisation en Afrique ; ils sont nécessaires à la transparence des activités publiques et à la dénonciation des injustices mais leur libération (relative selon les États) ne saurait suffire pour assurer le respect des droits de l'homme et l'amélioration du niveau de vie.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; presse écrite ; démocratisation ; aspiration ; droit de l’homme ; média ; inégalité ; société africaine ; acculturation ; télévision ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 10
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: La recherche sur la définition de l'aire d'extension de la métropole bordelaise propose de déterminer les limites du champ d'influences maximales, celui qui est sous l'influence directe de la métropole, et qui est de ce fait, le plus touché par les fonctions métropolitaines de Bordeaux. Les deux premières approches utilisées, migrations quotidiennes de travail et superficies fournies par les permis de construire suivant l'affectation des sols, par zone d'emploi, font apparaître un renforcement de l'attractivité de Bordeaux-zone centrale, entre 1975 et 1990. La troisième approche, synthétique, permet de reclasser les communes du département de la Gironde en fonction de leur degré de métropolisation et aboutit à la délimitation précise de la zone d'influence métropolisée de Bordeaux, qui englobe en 1990, une grande partie du département. Cette croissance va justement dans le sens de l'évolution rendue nécessaire par l'ouverture des frontières et ce n'est donc pas la région qui devrait en souffrir mais au contraire en bénéficier, puisque Bordeaux est au cœur de l'Arc Atlantique. La qualité de vie, le désenclavement de l'aire métropolitaine (TGV, nouveaux ponts...), les grands projets en cours de réalisation (Cité mondiale du Vin, World Trade Center, Cité Internationale des Affaires...) font de Bordeaux une eurométropole qui entend bien devenir le centre de gravité de la façade Atlantique. Cette recherche apporte une pierre à la DATAR pour la construction de sa nouvelle politique d'aménagement du territoire.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; métropolisation ; migration quotidienne ; désenclavement ; qualité de vie ; métropole ; zone d’emploi ; attractivité ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 11
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Le second ouvrage de la collection “l'Univers des Vignerons” consacré à la commune de Saint-Emilion est l'œuvre de deux géographes et d'une sociologue. À l'évidence il ne s'agit pas d'un nouveau livre sur les vignobles et les vins de ce bourg dont la réputation mondiale n'est plus à faire. Il s'agit plutôt de trois études sur des points particuliers peu étudiés jusqu'à présent. L'analyse approfondie du cadastre de 1847 restitue l'état rural et social de la commune au milieu du xixe siècle, point de départ d'une autre étude sur l'activité des vignerons dans la défense de leur cru (avec en particulier un intérêt tout spécial porté à l'histoire du syndicat viticole, la naissance de la notion de “château”, la création de la cave coopérative et des classements...). Mais à cette intense action des viticulteurs répondait une aussi intense activité associative dont témoigne le grand nombre de groupes divers, culturels, sportifs ou autres...
    Keywords: H1-99 ; château ; œnologie ; vignoble ; réputation mondiale ; viticulture ; vin ; cave coopérative ; syndicat viticole ; état rural ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 12
    Publication Date: 2023-12-21
    Keywords: R5-920 ; QH540-549.5 ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine
    Language: English
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  • 13
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: The Nordic model attracts attention in a mixture of applause and disbelief. Among its merits, but also a precondition to its future survival, is its capacity to modify and adapt to changing circumstances. This book scrutinizes Nordic – in particular Norwegian – working life and welfare states from the perspective of institutional change. The analyses range from property rights, boardroom politics and wage formation to old-age pensions, care work and childcare policies. What emerges is a picture of societies characterized by ongoing, often incremental, social and political reform processes. Tripartite relations of coordination and negotiation in the labor market and beyond, give shape to power relations and political processes in particular ways. The close connections between labour market, welfare state, family and gender policies work to create institutional bundles – in an even stronger way than assumed in the Varieties of Capitalism literature.The book is written for students and scholars with an interest in Nordic societies, in corporatism and political processes, as well as readers interested in theoretical debate on varieties of capitalism and institutional change.
    Keywords: HN1-995 ; HM401-1281 ; GN301-674 ; H1-99 ; Nordic countries ; Norway ; labour market ; welfare policies ; institutional change ; capitalism
    Language: English
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  • 14
    Publication Date: 2024-03-25
    Description: Why we do what we do is a matter of great interest to everyone, and everyone seems to have had their say about it – philosophers, sociologists, anthropologists, psychologists, economists, and historians perhaps the most, case by case. Occasionally the specialists have offered their ideas to a general readership, but mostly they prefer to speak to and with their fellows in their particular disciplines. To evaluate and compare their findings in a cross-disciplinary way is now for the first time attempted, by Ramsay MacMullen. Emeritus history professor from Yale University, he is the recipient of various academic awards, including a lifetime Award for Scholarly Distinction from the American Historical Association.
    Keywords: D1-2009 ; H1-99 ; emotions ; Motivation ; social sciences ; culture ; history ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose
    Language: English
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  • 15
    Publication Date: 2023-12-21
    Description: Psychiatric disorders in adolescents are an important social problem relevant to almost all healthcare professionals. The prevalence of mood, anxiety, substance use and other psychiatric disorders among adolescents is high. However, medical professionals are not sufficiently trained about adolescent psychiatric disorders. Primary care providers correctly identify less than a fourth of youth with a depressive or anxiety disorder and many clinicians underestimate the importance of the problem of adolescent psychiatric illnesses and suicidal behavior. Multiple clinical, neurobiological, cultural and legal aspects of psychiatric disorders in adolescents are discussed in this book.
    Keywords: R5-920 ; Medicine ; Adolescence ; Public Health ; Medicine & Public Health ; Psychiatric disorders ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine
    Language: English
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  • 16
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Petite commune rurale, composée de croupes et de vallons - paysage typique de l'Entre-deux-Mers - Soulignac offre au visiteur la charmante vision d'une commune viticole. Mais pour celui qui désire comprendre un peu mieux la situation actuelle de Soulignac et son évolution, il pourra à loisir parcourir cet ouvrage qui lui montrera combien l'histoire de cette commune a été fortement influencée par l'histoire viticole de la région : crises successives du vignoble rythmant depuis deux siècles la vie économique de ce finage ; évolution démographique dépendant de celles-ci, longtemps marquée par l'arrivée massive d'immigrés, mais aujourd'hui laissant apparaître un déclin progressif de la population... Même la vie associative et municipale subissent indirectement le pouvoir du monde viticole. La vigne a donc imprimé son empreinte non seulement sur le paysage, mais également de manière détournée sur le mode de vie et la mentalité même des Soulignacais...
    Keywords: H1-99 ; ruralité ; mode de vie ; commune ; œnologie ; viticulture ; vie associative ; histoire viticole ; évolution démographique ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Le travail historique conduit par Gilles Ragot sur la base de plans et de documents issus des archives du Rectorat permet de mieux comprendre la spatialité ambiguë, entre porosité et intériorité, qui caractérise les lieux à l'heure actuelle. Corroborant les conclusions des analyses conduites dans le cadre des volumes ABC1 (Structures - 2011) et ABC 2 (Perceptions - 2012), il met en évidence les structures invisibles issues d'une négociation entre les multiples acteurs impliqués dans la fabrication du campus qui contribuent encore fortement à forger l'identité de ce territoire « hors normes » au sein de la métropole bordelaise.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; campus universitaire ; urbanisme ; paysage ; architecture ; agglomération ; territoire ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 18
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: En trois phases successives, le temps, l'espace et l'identité, se dessine une approche de la ville qui tente de lier extérieur et intérieur, espace matériel et représentations de celui-ci. Au sens fort du terme, il s'agit de proposer une politique de la ville de Bordeaux c'est-à-dire de montrer en quoi la cité prend sens dans une histoire qui se présente en tant que possibilité de faire et de se transformer... au grés des rapprochements et des points de vue. Ainsi, le passé bordelais, comme accumulation d'images, et l'agglomération, on tant qu'emboîtement de formes et do distances, se conjuguent-ils pour établir cette identité locale faite autant de références à des lieux précis mais imprécis à la fois qu'à des périodes peu certaines : le célèbre xviiie siècle bordelais exalté qui s'oppose au xixe siècle plus terne constitueraient cette illustration mentale qui s'applique si bien à une géographie de la centralité bordelaise. Dans tout ceci, bien sûr, il y a la question de l'identité bordelaise, quelle est-elle ? et comment la référer précisément à un espace multiple selon les expériences que l'on peut en avoir. Cet ouvrage s'efforce de dire son Bordeaux imaginé (mais pas imaginaire) à travers ses dimensions, ses extensions, à travers également la manière dont on en parle en fixant la ville dans une historicité qui se refuse à toute précision et cependant fonde toujours les jugements.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; ville ; politique urbaine ; identité ; centralité bordelaise ; agglomération ; historicité ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 19
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: By 2020, half of the world’s population and most university students will have a supercomputer in their pockets. This revolution will affect the way students respond to higher education. The university classroom must henceforth engage students, and the classic lecture format alone might not be enough to do so. This book answers the question how university students can learn in the classroom what they cannot learn in any other way. The answer is inspired by options that are not available to political scientists – in the way that they are in the laboratories for the sciences, in the performances for the live arts, and in the studios for visual arts – as well as ideas that are already present, but not widespread in the discipline: problem-solving and case studies, as in the professional schools, and simulation exercises in many other disciplines. This book proposes therefore an active pedagogy for political science, at a time when active pedagogy is more important than ever.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; JA1-92 ; political science ; university ; higher education ; active pedagogy ; teaching and learning ; case study ; role-play
    Language: English
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  • 20
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Le principe de changement se trouve au cœur de nos sociétés dont l'évolution dépend désormais largement du déploiement des TIC. Cependant, ces dernières ne s'insèrent pas spontanément dans les pratiques : les conditions instrumentales et humaines, les capacités d'acculturation et de maturation psychologique influent sur les dynamiques d'adhésion ou de résistance au changement. En s'adressant aussi bien aux universitaires qu'aux acteurs de terrain, cet ouvrage renouvelle le questionnement sur la pertinence de l'usage des TIC et envisage leurs apports en matière de coopération ou de médiation au plan humain tout en essayant de discerner leur potentialité d'ouverture, de désenclavement et de valorisation des territoires de toutes sortes. Les analyses ici proposées permettent d'aboutir à des préconisations utiles à l'action et aux visées stratégiques des institutions. Regroupées autour de cinq axes de réflexion, elles témoignent de l'objectif d'ouverture internationale et de l'approche transversale au fondement du réseau international EUTIC, ainsi que de la prise en compte de la diversité des contextes culturels et socio-politiques.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; approche transversale ; ouverture ; communication ; condition instrumentale ; stratégie ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Les transformations spatiales, sociales et territoriales de la ville - au sens générique du terme - s’élaborent à la fois sous l’effet d’influences externes multiples, liées aux environnements économiques, culturels, territoriaux, et des dynamismes endogènes des espaces urbains. Pour appréhender cette complexité mouvante, les sciences de la ville suivent actuellement des cheminements pluriels et s’efforcent de renouveler leurs problématiques de recherche. C’est dans cette perspective que s’inscrit cet ouvrage qui propose de répondre à une cinquantaine de questions sur la ville et son devenir, en pensant la réinvention de l’urbain autour de trois thématiques : les sémiotiques et les langages de l’urbain, les stratégies et les acteurs urbains, les synergies et les énergies urbaines. Sont ici réunis, autour du géographe Jean Dumas, des chercheurs et des acteurs reconnus dans les champs de la géographie, de l’aménagement et des sciences sociales, et ayant collaboré avec la Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine et avec lui. Ces 50 questions à la ville interpellent la communauté scientifique et les doctorants qui prennent la ville et l’urbain pour objet de recherche, mais également les étudiants d’architecture, de géographie et d’urbanisme, ainsi que tous ceux qu’intéressent les changements actuels d’un espace dominant de la vie publique et sociale.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; espace urbain ; ville ; transformation spatiale ; communauté scientifique ; paysage ; énergie urbaine ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Lorsqu'on songe aux tropiques, diverses images émergent oscillant la plupart du temps, pour les occidentaux, entre le mythe d'un paradis lointain et la réalité d'une pauvreté incommensurable. Dans ce balancement générant des sentiments mêlés et, souvent, une rhétorique paradoxale, la question de la réalité des tropiques ne se pose pas Les tropiques, dans le sens commun, apparaissent comme un contenant géographique stable mais aux contenus ambigus Cependant la réalité géographique des tropiques ne va pas de soi et ne possède aucune réalité naturelle ; elle fut inventée peu à peu. Cette invention fut en grande partie le fait des scientifiques qui, baignant dans des contextes idéologiques spécifiques à chaque période de l'histoire, ont participé à son émergence et à son développement lis ont contribué par ce fait au grand partage entre l'Ici et I'Ailleurs, entre le Nous et les Autres C'est au prisme de la culture de leurs origines que ces derniers ont mis en place les grandes catégories d'espaces dont les tropiques sont un exemple Entrant dans le sens commun, les tropiques ont alors semblé relever de la nature. Mais, cette naturalisation et les fondements scientifiques sur lesquels elle s'est appuyée, firent, à partir des années 1980, grand bruit dans la communauté des géographes français. Le questionnement n'était et n'est toujours pas de savoir si les tropiques existent ou non, mais plutôt de comprendre les ressorts de leur invention. La révolution des tropiques a bien eu lieu et invite aujourd'hui à parler de tropicalisme comme on parle ailleurs d'orientalisme. Cet ouvrage est le résultat d'une interrogation née il y maintenant presque trente ans, une interrogation a ré-émergé ces dernières années, années de trouble et de doute remettant en question les paradigmes hérités de la modernité vieillissante Plusieurs géographes se sont pliés à l'exercice stimulant consistant à repenser les tropiques. Cet ouvrage, tout comme le prochain consacré à la géographie du développement, est aussi un des fruits de la collaboration entre deux géographes de l'Université de Bordeaux et chercheurs au Laboratoire ADES, C. Bouquet et H Velasco-Graciet.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; géographe ; tropique ; fondement scientifique ; réalité naturelle ; géographie du développement ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine | Maison des Sciences de l'homme d'Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Quelles sont les répercussions de l'effervescence des média sur les audiences aquitaines, dans les grandes villes comme dans les petits "pays" à forte identité culturelle ? Prenant appui sur les résultats des enquêtes menées depuis 1984 sur les audiences en Aquitaine et principalement sur les Médialocales de Médiamétrie de 1989, l'équipe du Centre d'Étude des Media dégage les caractéristiques de l'évolution actuelle du paysage médiatique aquitain. Elle s'interroge sur la spécificité locale de la communication médiatique en région. Dans la presse écrite, le quotidien représente un important poids régional, tandis que dominent les hebdomadaires nationaux. En radio, l'originalité de l'Aquitaine tient à une plus grande écoute des stations locales de Radio-France que le passage d'Europe 1 et de RTL sur la bande FM n'a pas modifiée. La stabilité de l'audience de la télévision favorise la progression de TF1, au détriment de FR3, à moins que le câble, le satellite ne redistribuent la donne dans un avenir plus ou moins proche.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; audience ; région ; presse écrite ; identité culturelle ; communication ; station locale ; radio ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Les co-organisateurs de la 24e Université Sportive d'Été (l'Union Nationale des Clubs Universitaires et l'Union Syndicale des Journalistes Sportifs de France), accueillie à Nîmes par le Sport Université Nîmes Omnisports (SUN) du 22 au 24 septembre 2006, avaient jugé opportun d'engager une réflexion sur les possibilités d'une mise en relation de la réalité de départ qu'est le handicap, de l'activité qu'est le sport, de l'objectif qu'est l'intégration. Ils faisaient le pari qu'une conception novatrice de la pratique des activités physiques et sportives - organisée au sein du cadre associatif des clubs - peut être de nature à ouvrir la voie à une intégration réussie. Restait cependant en suspens l'interrogation relative à la latitude d'intervention que peuvent s'autoriser les associations sportives, à propos d'une action éducative aussi délicate à saisir dans ses traits généraux que dans la nécessaire diversité des situations possibles. Le présent volume des Cahiers de l'USE est le fruit de ces travaux. Si le club sportif est en mesure d'ouvrir des perspectives innovantes, il ne saurait agir seul. Il lui faut rechercher des partenariats choisis et indispensables. Ces acteurs impliqués doivent être capables de se doter des outils nécessaires pour appréhender la spécificité des handicaps. L'enrichissement de la vie collective et sportive, par l'intégration des personnes en situation de handicap, suppose de pouvoir satisfaire à toutes ces exigences.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; club sportif ; handicap ; vie collective ; intégration ; action éducative ; perspective innovante ; sport ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 25
    Publication Date: 2023-12-21
    Description: When people seek psychological support, formulation is the theory-driven methodology used by many practitioners to guide identification of the processes, mechanisms, and patterns of behaviour that appear to be contributing to the presenting difficulties. However, the process of formulating – or applying psychological theory to practice – can often seem unclear. In this volume, we present multiple demonstrations of formulation in action – written by applied psychologists embedded in clinical training, research, and practice. The volume covers a range of contemporary approaches to formulation and therapy that have not been considered in extant works, and includes unique sections offering critical counter-perspectives and commentaries on each approach (and its application) by authors working from alternative theoretical positions.
    Keywords: R5-920 ; BF1-990 ; case conceptualisation ; clinical psychology ; psychological formulation ; psychological understanding ; applied psychology ; psychotherapy ; practitioner psychologists ; case formulation ; applying psychological theory ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine
    Language: English
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  • 26
    Publication Date: 2024-03-25
    Description: This volume explores the questions related to the theory, practice, and policy of the well-being and well-becoming of children. It does so in a truly interdisciplinary way with a focus on the social sciences and philosophy, giving therefore justice to the growing insight that studying and promoting the well-being of children has a strong ethical component. It is dependent on the questions of good life, its conditions and cannot be separated from the concept of social justice and moral entitlements of children and their families. In this book, philosophers and social scientists, in close dialogue, shed light on some of the most challenging matters involved.
    Keywords: D1-2009 ; QA1-939 ; H1-99 ; emotions ; culture ; motivation ; history ; social science ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose
    Language: English
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    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: La notion de patrimoine audiovisuel est réifiée par des approches nouvelles de la notion de patrimoine, comme celle de patrimoine naturel dont les traits sont fixés par l'image fixe ou animée. La première partie traite de l'aspect patrimonial de l'image visuelle en Aquitaine. Une deuxième partie aborde l'image en tant que représentation mentale du patrimoine. Conscientes des enjeux politiques, commerciaux et culturels que recèle la notion de patrimoine, municipalités, conseil départementaux et régionaux développent différentes politiques patrimoniales pour promouvoir leurs territoires en les singularisant. Le tourisme, le vin de Bordeaux, l'école participent à la reconstruction de l'image patrimoniale de l'Aquitaine. Que ce soit au niveau national ou régional, les médias, particulièrement la télévision et la presse écrite, contribuent largement à la promotion de la notion de patrimoine. En enracinant l'actualité dans le passé, ils créent du patrimoine et de l'identité, deux notions inséparables.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; tourisme ; presse écrite ; patrimoine audiovisuel ; image visuelle ; représentation mentale
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: En Afrique subsaharienne, la presse écrite à près de deux siècles d'histoire. Longtemps freiné par la faiblesse de l'alphabétisation, son développement fut cependant rapide en Afrique anglophone où elle joua un rôle dans la décolonisation. À la fois cause et conséquence des aspirations au changement, la presse africaine est devenue en quelques années un acteur influent du mouvement démocratique et de l'avènement de nouveaux dirigeants dans plusieurs États. L'étude de l'implantation de la presse et l'analyse du nouveau lectorat, selon les diverses situations géopolitiques, posent la question du rôle de la presse dans la construction des opinions publiques africaines que l'on voit émerger en cette fin de xxe siècle. Spécialiste des médias africains, l'auteur a déjà consacré deux volumes aux radios et aux télévisions en Afrique noire. Les radios en Afrique noire, Paris, Éditions Pédone, 1984. L'Afrique noire et ses télévisions, Paris, I.N.A. - Economica, 1992.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; décolonisation ; nouveau lectorat ; presse écrite ; opinion publique ; mouvement démocratique ; télévision ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 29
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Cet ouvrage propose les premiers jalons d'une grille de lecture des mutations territoriales contemporaines qui bouleversent l'ordre et la hiérarchie territoriale de la première modernité. Si la mondialisation se manifeste par l'émergence de nouveaux territoires, ces derniers possèdent des caractéristiques inusuelles au regard des territoires séculaires et de l'ordre qui les instituait. Leurs limites sont floues, leur contenu est souvent fluide et peut ne .se référer qu'à un type de valeur, leur degré d'institutionnalisation peut être faible. De plus, leur validité d'exercice se fonde sur un nouveau rapport au temps. Hélène Velasco-Graciet propose de considérer que les territoires, anciens ou émergents, sont aujourd'hui tributaires des temporalités et des mobilités des individus contemporains alors que les territoires de la première modernité avaient, jusqu'à il y a peu, la force de l'institution qui les avait fait naître, et la légitimité du temps long. Le rapport des individus au monde semble, aujourd'hui, déterminé par un nouvel imaginaire géographique selon lequel l'expérience territoriale multiple devient la règle à atteindre. L'auteur interroge cette complexité territoriale à travers l'analyse de la « nouvelle planète des vins » qui apparaît exemplaire des recompositions territoriales contemporaines.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; mutation territoriale ; mondialisation ; mobilité ; nouvelle planète ; vin ; territoire ; imaginaire géographique ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Keywords: H1-99 ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
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  • 31
    Publication Date: 2023-12-21
    Description: The reconstruction of ancient Mesopotamian medical, ritual and omen compendia and their complex history is still characterised by many difficulties, debates and gaps due to fragmentary or unpublished evidence. This book offers the first complete edition of the Assur Medical Catalogue, an 8th or 7th century BCE list of therapeutic texts, which forms a core witness for the serialisation of medical compendia in the 1st millennium BCE. The volume presents detailed analyses of this and several other related catalogues of omen series and rituals, constituting the corpora of divination and healing disciplines. The contributions discuss links between catalogues and textual sources, providing new insights into the development of compendia between serialization, standardization and diversity of local traditions. Though its a novel corpus-based approach, this volume revolutionizes the current understanding of Mesopotamian medical texts and the healing disciplines of conjurer and physician. The research presented here allows one to identify core text corpora for these disciplines, as well as areas of exchange and borrowings between them.
    Keywords: R5-920 ; D51-90 ; magic ; divination ; Mesopotamian scholarship ; medicine ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine
    Language: English
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: La ville à l’ancienne, celle dont nous pourrions avoir la nostalgie ou que nous réinventons dans nos parcours urbains, n’existe plus. Il n’y a plus de ville d’un seul morceau. Mais des villes en plusieurs morceaux qui constituent autant de nouveaux territoires, juxtaposés, disjoints, articulés, en mouvement... Quelles sont les perceptions et les modes d’habitation de ces nouveaux territoires qui modifient les formes de l’urbanité ? Littérature, cinéma, photographie, carte postale, art contemporain racontent et interrogent l’émergence de l’urbain. Comment les Sciences Humaines rendent-elles compte de ses dynamismes ? Un tel questionnement justifie la transversalité des approches, les discussions entre disciplines. La prise en compte des imaginaires urbains oblige à l’invention de nouvelles problèmatisations et à l’élaboration de nouvelles démarches de recherche.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; territoire imaginé ; ville ; mode d’habitation ; parcours urbain ; espace public
    Language: French
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  • 33
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: This report reviews international research into the barriers to play for children with disabilities. The authors come from different disciplinary backgrounds, in Sociology, Social Policy, Anthropology, Occupational Health and Education and bring different concerns to this review. They are united, however, in their adoption of a rights-based perspective. The UNCRC and UNCRPD emphasise the right to play for children with disabilities. Play is vital for child development. The problem of 'play deprivation' for many children with disabilities is very real. Yet the right to, and value of 'play for the sake of play', for fun and recreation, must not be forgotten in relation to the lives of children with disabilities. The focus in this report is upon barriers to play that exist beyond the minds and bodies of individual children, within a 'disabling' environment. Barriers include those associated with the design of the built environment, social attitudes and professional practices. The report maps an agenda for further research in this area, emphasising the need for participatory methodologies that capture the views and voices of children with disabilities, their friends and families, on this important issue of play.
    Keywords: LC8-6691 ; H1-99 ; Disability ; Play ; Rights ; Accessibility ; Barriers ; Exclusion ; Useability ; Social Attitudes ; Inequality
    Language: English
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  • 34
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Humanity’s ability to produce enough food is mostly due to adoption of new methods and technologies by the agricultural industries as they became available. New information, communication and high speed processing and precision agriculture technologies have the potential to transform the agricultural industry. These technologies incorporate radio-frequency and microwave radiation into their systems. This book presents an overview of how these technologies are being used in agricultural systems. The main purpose of the book is to provide a glimpse of what is possible and encourage practitioners in the engineering and agricultural industries to explore how radio-frequency and microwave systems might further enhance the agricultural industry. The authors have extensive experience in agricultural and microwave engineering, instrumentation and communication systems.
    Keywords: GE1-350 ; QC801-809 ; G1-922 ; H1-99 ; QE1-996.5 ; agriculture ; innovation ; sensing ; radiofrequency identification ; processing ; Radiofrequency ; heating ; microwave ; and communication ; bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KC Economics::KCN Environmental economics
    Language: English
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Ce qui caractérise le Team X est une tentative de synthèse entre les contraintes matérielles d'une production de programmes de logements à différentes échelles, la volonté délibérée de prendre en compte le goût ordinaire (la culture de masse) et le contexte local (réalités matérielles et culturelles), mais aussi une exigence intellectuelle et une appartenance proclamée à l'avant-garde artistique. Sa dimension internationale l'inscrit dans le mouvement actuel de mondialisation des références, des modèles et des pratiques. Cet ouvrage offre une analyse critique de programmes de logements collectifs réalisés par des membres de ce courant autour des années 1950-70. Sont ainsi étudiés les projets d'Alison et Peter Smithson à Londres, l'œuvre de Jaap Bakema aux Pays-Bas, l'extension de Bagnols-sur-Cèze menée par l'équipe Georges Candilis, Alexis Josic et Shadrach Woods, la création de la ville nouvelle du Vaudreuil par les architectes Lods, Depond et Beauclair influencés par le Team X, ainsi que l'opération expérimentale de la ZUP de Toulouse-Le Mirail aussi menée par l'équipe G. Candilis, Alexis Josic et Shadrach Woods à partir de 1961 (ou de 1961 à 1981). En contrepoint, le dernier texte présente la maison du paysan Rodakis dans l'île d'Égine en Grèce parce qu'elle a constitué pour Candilis l'essence de l'architecture et un prototype de la maison originelle.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; goût ordinaire ; mondialisation ; maison originelle ; culture de masse ; logement collectif ; prototype ; architecture ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine | Maison des Sciences de l'homme d'Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: En 1977 était lancée une étude sur l’habitat individuel périurbain. Elle devait analyser les principaux problèmes créés par le développement très rapide des zones péri-urbaines, notamment sous la forme d’habitat individuel. Présidée par Jacques MAYOUX, inspecteur général des finances, la mission d’étude remit son rapport final le 21 mars 1979 au Ministre de l’Environnement et du Cadre de vie de l’époque, Michel d’Ornano. En 1981, l’Établissement Public Régional d’Aquitaine lançait une étude sur les conditions de développement d’une politique régionale contractuelle destinée aux zones péri-urbaines de ses principales agglomérations. L’équipe d’étude constituée à cet effet rendait ses conclusions au mois d’avril 1983. Entre ces deux évènements, l’un national, l’autre régional, qui marquent au moins les préoccupations sinon l’embarras ou l’impuissance des responsables face au développement des agglomérations et aux formes urbaines que prend ce développement, avec toutes les conséquences économiques et sociales qui s’ensuivent, quelles relations existe-t-il ou quels éléments du rapport Mayoux expliquent, éclairent ou justifient le questionnement sur le péri-urbain en Aquitaine ?
    Keywords: H1-99 ; emploi ; dynamique spatiale ; espace péri-urbain ; politique d’aménagement ; périurbanisation
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Comment parler de la ville dès lors que l'on choisit de la traiter en tant qu'objet présent, isolé de toute nomination, de connotation historique et culturelle ? Tel est le propos qui a conduit à l'élaboration de méthodologies originales et a la présentation de nouvelles images intellectuelles du code urbain. S'appliquant au cas bordelais, les outils d'investigation permettent de présenter deux grands ensemble de données, venant certes en complément mais répondant à deux considérations, la ville en tant que continuité spatiale dans un site d'une part, la ville structurée par le réseau hiérarchisé d'une voirie qui forme l'espace tout en s'inscrivant strictement dans la nappe urbaine. Pour le premier thème, il apparaît que l'essence même des propos peut être d'établir une liaison conséquente entre ce qui ressort du monde des images et de la représentation et la mise en forme langagière qui implique l'usage résumé de la métaphore comme forme d'expression des choses spatiales. Le second thème travaille sur les structures organisatrices en s'efforçant de définir une logique de hiérarchisation permettant le passage de l'ensemble urbain jusqu'aux éléments de proximité qui fondent la vie quotidienne. La coordination entre les deux perspectives s'impose dans sa capacité à lier la continuité du bâti avec les réseaux de la communication illustrant l'efficacité d'une approche initialement déductive fondée sur la construction théorique de la linguistique avec l'empirisme méticuleux des traductions graphiques indispensables à l'identification originale de ce réseau intermédiaire du « raidisseur ». Ainsi, une image originale de l'espace urbain va naître combinant un exposé dense sur les modalités de l'agglomération spatiale structurée par une mission organisée d'un réseau de voiries imaginant et maintenant la solidité de la ville.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; ville ; continuité spatiale ; organisation ; communication ; réseau ; traduction graphique ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 38
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: This book sets out the conditions under which the need for a new approach to the production of architecture in the twenty-first century is established, where our homes and cities are facing increasing pressures from environmental challenges that are compromising our lives and well being. Vibrant architecture embodies a new kind of architectural design practice that explores how lively materials, or 'vibrant matter', may be incorporated into our buildings to confer on them some of the properties of living things, such as movement, growth, sensitivity and self-repair. The theoretical and practical implications of how this may occur are explored through the application of a new group of materials. Characteristically, these substances possess some of the properties of living systems but may not have the full status of being truly alive. They include forms of chemical artificial life such as 'dynamic droplets' or synthetically produced soils. As complex systems, they are able to communicate directly with the natural world using a shared language of chemistry and so, negotiate their continued survival in a restless world. Vibrant architecture may create new opportunities for architectural design practice that venture beyond top-down form-finding programs, by enabling architects to co-design in partnership with human and nonhuman collectives, which result from the production of post natural landscapes. Ultimately, vibrant architecture may operate as an ecological platform for human development that augments the liveliness of our planet, rather than diminishes it.
    Keywords: NA1-9428 ; B1-5802 ; H1-99 ; ecological living technology ; dynamic droplets ; living materials ; Vibrant architecture ; sustainability ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AM Architecture
    Language: English
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Première rencontre européenne organisée autour du thème des cités-jardins en Europe, ce colloque a permis de mieux comprendre de quelle teneur étaient les rapports établis entre les productions locales et nationales et le modèle anglais. Après ce bilan, de nouvelles perspectives de recherches s'ouvrent que l'on peut regrouper sous les thématiques suivantes : • les milieux innovateurs européens, leur imaginaire architectural et les conditions économiques de la réalisation des cités-jardins ; • la question des tensions entre un projet internationaliste et le repli national géographique caractéristique de l'Europe de l'Entre-deux-guerres ; • les aléas d'une forme socio-spatiale selon les contextes nationaux, les divers maîtres d'ouvrages, maîtres d'œuvres et le problème des modalités d'évolution et de patrimonialisation des cités-jardins.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; urbanisme ; ville ; jardin ; maître d’ouvrage ; patrimonialisation ; cité-jardin ; projet internationaliste ; paysagisme ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2022-02-01
    Description: La centralité de l'urgence et les bouleversements des rythmes sociaux produisent de nouveaux régimes temporels, qui remettent en cause les liens et les pratiques communicationnels, les pratiques de transmission et de médiation. Ces mutations, dont les multiples conséquences restent à évaluer, ont déjà retenu l'attention d'anthropologues, d'historiens, d'économistes, de politologues ou de philosophes. Le présent ouvrage propose une approche communicationnelle des enjeux et des problèmes suscités par ces mutations temporelles. Le laboratoire MICA (Médiation, Information, Communication, Arts), équipe d'accueil de la formation doctorale en Sciences de l'information de la Communication et en Arts de l'Université Michel de Montaigne - Bordeaux 3, a déjà tenu plusieurs colloques et réalisé des travaux sur les temporalités médiatiques et l'urgence communicationnelle. Il s'agit ici, à partir des bénéfices de ces premières investigations et des éclairages apportés par les recherches les plus récentes, de prolonger cette réflexion.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; rythme ; information ; temporalité ; mutation temporelle ; média ; pratique communicationnelle
    Language: French
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  • 41
    Publication Date: 2023-12-21
    Description: Description The 2nd Andalas International Nursing Conference 2019 (AINiC 2019) “Enhancing the Capacity of Healthcare Scholars and Professionals in Response to Global Health Issues”. The conference is a great opportunity and an inspiring occasion for research development learning, especially in the disseminating of new findings in nursing and to bring together the networking of nursing professionals, nursing researchers, and nursing educators. This will be an opportunity to encourage the emergence of academic culture in developing knowledge, proposing discourse about the latest issues, and discussion. AINiC 2019 will integrate various fields and aspects of nursing as a science from the perspectives of education, research, and practices that will reshape a better understanding and comprehensiveness of the knowledge. Aims: Accommodate and increase research contributions in the field of nursing and health Facilitate research publication. Improve a better understanding of nursing knowledge and nursing research Initiate mutual partnerships and cooperation between individuals and educational institutions Scopes: Research Practice Mental Health Health Management Clinical Science Advanced Practice Pediatric Health Community Health Maternal and Women's health Gerontology Global Health Issues Transcultural Disasters Health Policy New Emerging Diseases Technology and Info
    Keywords: R5-920 ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine
    Language: English
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  • 42
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: SHARE is an international survey designed to answer the societal challenges that face us due to rapid population ageing. How do we Europeans age? How will we do economically, socially and healthwise? How are these domains interrelated? The authors of this multidisciplinary book have taken a further big step towards answering these questions based on the recent SHARE data in order to support policies for an inclusive society.
    Keywords: HB1-3840 ; H1-99 ; Demography ; Europe ; Aging ; bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management
    Language: English
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  • 43
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: How is solidarity achieved in highly diverse societies - particularly those that have been until recently characterized by rather homogeneous populations? What are the implications of growing levels of diversity on existing social arrangements? These two fundamental questions are explored in this edited collection, which examines the challenges of minority integration in four Nordic countries: Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden. These nations represent paradigmatic examples of social democratic welfare states that place a premium on a robust package of social rights, combined with policies aimed at reducing levels of class-based inequality and promoting gender equity. All four of these nations have witnessed growing levels of diversity due to immigration and three of them have been forced to rethink their policies concerning the indigenous Sámi, as well as old minority groups. Two introductory chapters, by Thomas Hylland Eriksen and Peter Kivisto, serve as a conceptual framework for the seven case studies that follow, and which, from a variety of perspectives and with differing emphases, analyze the evolving realities in these nations today. Taken together, they offer evidence of the critical issues surrounding attempts to achieve solidarity while valorizing diversity.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; diversity ; Nordic countries ; minorities ; integration ; solidarity ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: English
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: La profonde crise qui depuis plus de dix ans secoue le vignoble bordelais et met en péril bien des exploitations a fait l'objet de nombreuses analyses. Pour autant tout ne paraît pas avoir été dit dans la mesure où celles-ci ont surtout été le fait d'économistes qui, est c'est bien logique, ont mis l'accent sur le marché. Aussi, les solutions proposées sont avant tout des propositions économiques ne prenant que rarement en compte les problèmes sociaux et jamais les territoriaux. D'un parti pris volontairement opposé, cet « essai géographique sur la crise du bordeaux » place le curseur sur l'avenir des terroirs, ces territoires de production de vin de qualité construit dans la longue durée de leur histoire par les organisations de producteurs qui les ont créés et qui les font durer. Après une mise en perspective de leur genèse, l'ouvrage aborde les menaces qui pèsent sur ces terroirs, puis les auteurs avancent des pistes de réflexion en direction d'une reterritorialisation des appellations d'origine contrôlée. C'est en effet pour eux la seule façon de maintenir le dense tissu de cette agriculture paysanne qui a fait la force des terroirs dans le passé et qui semble en mesure d'assurer leur développement durable.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; agriculture paysanne ; développement durable ; appellation d’origine contrôlée ; œnologie ; civilisation ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 45
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: This book is the result of the first two-year work of Working Group 1 of the network “LUDI – Play for children with disabilities”. LUDI is an Action (2014-2018) financed by COST; it is a multidisciplinary network of more than 30 countries and almost 100 researchers and practitioners belonging to the humanistic and technological fields to study the topic of play for children with disabilities within the framework of the International Classification of Functioning Disability and Health (WHO, 2001).The principal objective of this book is to bring the LUDI contribution to the important topic of play in children with disabilities, because today an international consensus on the definition of play and disabilities is still lacking. The process of ensuring equity in the exercise of the right to play for children with disabilites requests three actions: to approach this topic through a “common language”, at least all over Europe; to put play at the centre of the multidisciplinary research and intervention regarding the children with disabilities; to grant this topic the status of a scientific and social theme of full visibility and recognized authority. Children with disabilities face several limitations in play, due to several reasons: impairments; playgrounds, toys and other play tools that are not accessible and usable; environments and contexts that are not accessible nor inclusive; lack of educational awareness and intentionality; lack of specific psycho-pedagogical and rehabilitative competence; lack of effective intervention methodologies. Moreover, disabled children’s lives are dominated by medical and rehabilitative practices in which play is always an activity aiming to reach an objective or to provoke an improvement; play for the sake of play is considered a waste of time. The concept of play for the sake of play strongly refers to the distinction between play activities and play-like activities. Play activities are initiated and carried out by the player (alone, with peers, with adults, etc.) for the only purpose of play itself (fun and joy, interest and challenge, love of race and competition, ilinx and dizziness, etc.). They have of course consequences on growth and development, but these consequences are not intentionally pursued. Play-like activities are initiated and conducted by an adult (with one or more children), in educational, clinical, social contexts; they are playful and pleasant, but their main objective is other than play: e.g., cognitive learning, social learning, functional rehabilitation, child's observation and assessment, psychological support, psychotherapy, etc. This book, then, contributes to a clear distinction between play and play-like activities that, hopefully, will bring to new developments in play studies.
    Keywords: BF1-990 ; H1-99 ; Occupational Therapy ; Early intervention ; Toys ; Inclusion ; Play for the sake of play ; Impairment ; Children's rights ; Environmental factors ; Special education
    Language: English
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  • 46
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Patient engagement should be envisaged as a key priority today to innovate healthcare services delivery and to make it more effective and sustainable. The experience of engagement is a key qualifier of the exchange between the demand (i.e. citizens/patients) and the supply process of healthcare services. To understand and detect the strategic levers that sustain a good quality of patients’ engagement may thus allow not only to improve clinical outcomes, but also to increase patients’ satisfaction and to reduce the organizational costs of the delivery of services. By assuming a relational marketing perspective, the book offers practical insights about the developmental process of patients’ engagement, by suggesting concrete tools for assessing the levels of patients’ engagement and strategies to sustain it. Crucial resources to implement these strategies are also the new technologies that should be (1) implemented according to precise guidelines and (2) designed according to a user-centered design process. Furthermore, the book describes possible fields of patients’ engagement application by describing the best practices and experiences matured in different fields.
    Keywords: BF1-990 ; H1-99 ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology
    Language: English
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Est-il possible, aujourd’hui, de penser l’urbain en termes de projet ? Dans un climat d’incertitude, une attitude consiste à comprendre le projet d’architecture et de paysage comme une ouverture au devenir du réel et à en faire, dans le cadre d’une école, un outil de réflexion et d’innovation en prise directe sur la complexité des enjeux urbains. Répondant à la sollicitation de l’Université de Bordeaux engagée depuis 2009 dans la mise en œuvre de l’Opération Campus sur les sites universitaires de l’agglomération bordelaise, l’atelier campus de l’ensapBx est un lieu de recherche et d’expérimentation. Il se veut force de proposition autour de la vie du campus, de tout ce qu’elle pourrait être, et du lien qui reste à penser et à construire entre les différents temps des utilisateurs de l’Université. La collection ABC - Atelier Bordeaux Campus - se fixe comme objectif de diffuser régulièrement les recherches produites dans le cadre de l’atelier campus. Le premier volume, Structures, restitue une exploration du potentiel de renouvellement et de recyclage des formes bâties à différentes échelles sur le territoire du campus Talence Pessac Gradignan (TPG). L’occasion de jeter les bases d’un « code » de l’espace tel qu’Henri Lefebvre l’appelait de ses vœux, soit d’un langage commun à là pratique et à la théorie, aux habitants, aux architectes, aux scientifiques.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; campus universitaire ; vie du campus ; urbanisme ; projet ; paysage ; architecture ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Alors que le nombre de publications sur les études de genre ne cesse de croître dans la plupart des disciplines des sciences sociales, il nous est apparu important de faire le point sur l'apport spécifique qu'elles apportent à la géographie si l'on considère que cette discipline est aujourd'hui une science sociale attachée à penser l'espace des sociétés humaines. Comment les études de genre peuvent-elles interroger l'organisation des espaces à toutes les échelles ainsi que la spatialité des acteurs ? La géographie est-elle toujours aussi marquée par une approche androcentrique, par la naturalisation sexuée des espaces et les interprétations qui en découlent ? Quelle place une approche critique des rapports de genre peut-elle avoir à l'intersection d'autres approches géographiques qui s'intéressent au postcolonialisme, aux phénomènes de globalisation, aux migrations ? L'objectif de cet ouvrage est de faire apparaître la dimension épistémologique du genre comme outil de questionnement de la science géographique en général, qu'elle s'appréhende par le biais de l'analyse spatiale, de la géographie des pratiques sociales, d'études régionales ou d'études culturelles.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; géographie ; étude de genre ; étude régionale ; épistémologie ; migration ; organisation de l’espace ; approche androcentrique ; analyse spatiale ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 49
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Description This conference is aimed at promoting deeper understanding and relations between Malaysia and Indonesia at an academic, inter-societal and non-state level. It also seeks to encourage cooperation between researchers, academic institutions, civil society organizations and individuals in both countries, stimulating dialogue on the bilateral relations and common interests of both countries, regionally and globally. Aims and Scope HUMANITIES AND THE ARTS Human and Environment, Cultural Identities, Cultural Diversities, Intercultural Relations, Cultural Heritage, Cultural Studies, Research into the Humanities SOCIAL STUDIES AND POLITICS Border and Migration, History, Memory and Politics, Social and Communities Study, Civic and Political Studies, Global Studies, Research into the Social Science RELATED STUDIES Environmental Studies, Human and Technology Education, Media and Technology, Global Economics Instructions for Authors As an author, it is crucial to follow the guidelines and formatting instructions to prepare and submit your paper in order to have it published in proceedings. Before submitting the paper, please use the conference template which can be found in the the website: http://pahmi13.conference.unand.ac.id/ Each individual is limited to one personal appearance on the programme as a presenting author. This policy precludes acceptance of papers for more than one presentation. In other words, an author can submit and present only one paper. However, a presenter can always be a non-presenting co-author on additional papers. Please read the instructions carefully prior to submitting: Each paper can only be submitted to ONE track. Submitted papers must NOT have been previously published and if under review, must NOT appear in othe
    Keywords: H1-99 ; JZ2-6530 ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: English
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: La place de la culture ne cesse de s'affirmer dans les villes occidentales en initiant un nouveau rapport au monde et en posant les questions de l'organisation urbaine, de la fonction des équipements et du rôle des espaces publics. Cet ouvrage, résultat de recherches et d'échanges menés par les équipes de la Maison des Sciences de l'Homme d'Aquitaine (MSHA) et de l'institut National de la Recherche Scientifique (INRS Urbanisation) de Montréal, propose des regards originaux et diversifiés sur les lieux culturels et les contextes de villes. Ces travaux soulignent à la fois la réhabilitation des “lieux” comme élément support des cultures urbaines et l'émergence de formes inédites de culture ; ils proposent de repenser les équipements et les espaces publics en fonction des processus agissant sur le fonctionnement des villes.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; ville ; culture ; culture inédite ; espace public ; organisation urbaine ; lieu culturel ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: La 28ème Université Sportive d'Été, qui s'est tenue au mois de septembre 2010 à Aix-en-Provence, a traité d'un thème d'actualité : Virtualité et Sport. Écrans multiples, vidéo et cybersport. La cyberculture apparaît comme le domaine de la virtualité. Comme tout changement reposant sur un saut technologique innovant, elle est porteuse de progrès, de potentialités et d'inquiétudes légitimes. Tels sont d'ailleurs les trois axes d'exploration retenus par les organisateurs de l'USE, membres de l'Union Nationale des Clubs Universitaires ou de l'Union des Journalistes de Sport en France, pour aborder la question volontairement limitée à la manière dont le sport y est décliné dans une large diversité d'expression. Des conférences, des interventions plus spécifiques, suivies de débats animés, ont permis de dresser un état des lieux qui manquait encore. Autant de regards croisés proposés par des spécialistes appartenant à différents champs disciplinaires, de la médecine aux sciences économiques et sociales en passant par les sciences de l'ingénieur et les techniques de commercialisation. Le lien entre virtualité et sport ne se limite pas à la sphère de l'activité ludique. Des applications sérieuses ouvrent des perspectives intéressantes et prometteuses, par exemple dans le domaine des apprentissages sportifs, de la rééducation ou de la communication à distance. Pour autant, le jeu excessif, de distraction, d'argent et de hasard, qui s'apparente à une addiction sans drogue, associe des traits déjà connus à des comportements émergents directement liés aux nouvelles technologies. Le dispositif Internet agit comme un catalyseur. Pour le meilleur et parfois pour le pire.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; saut technologique ; virtualité ; cyber sport ; vidéo ; sport ; activité ludique
    Language: French
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  • 52
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: La construction et l'aménagement de sites publics - en particulier les places et les parcs - participent à la constitution d'identités communes en s'inscrivant dans l'espace vécu et quotidien des groupes et des habitants. Les mobilités urbaines, comme la diversité des sites et de leur thématique, limitent cependant l'emprise univoque des lieux et amènent chacun à chercher sa place, de place en place... Lieux de vie mais aussi lieux d'histoire, de discours et d'énonciation, les places et les parcs se donnent à vivre, à voir et à analyser. Cet ouvrage, résultant de recherches menées par les équipes de la Maison des Sciences de l'Homme d'Aquitaine (MSHA) en relation avec des universités québécoises, propose des lectures croisées sur les jeux de perspective, l'actualisation des contextes et les appropriations territoriales des places et parcs des villes québécoises, surtout Québec et Montréal. Ces lectures prennent un relief particulier en raison des questions identitaires du Québec mais sont largement transposables à l'ensemble des sites publics des villes en général.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; identité commune ; ville ; mobilité urbaine ; parc ; appropriation du territoire ; espace vert ; place ; site public ; paysagisme ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Mouvement, bifurcation, révolution, tournant ? Les termes et métaphores par lesquels sont décrites les mutations des pratiques de recherches en sciences humaines et sociales, opérées et nécessitées par l'usage des technologies numériques sont nombreux. L'étude de ces mutations, et des nouvelles pratiques qu'elles entraînent et autorisent, dessine un champ de réflexion, désormais englobé sous le terme d'Humanités digitales, qui a particulièrement stimulé la réflexion des chercheurs ces dernières années en Sciences Humaines et Sociales, mais aussi dans le champ des Humanités et des Arts. L'ouvrage que nous proposons s'inscrit dans la lignée de ces études sur les bouleversements technologiques et leurs implications, dans le domaine scientifique, à la fois sur les communautés épistémiques, mais aussi sur la nature des savoirs, leurs modes d'élaboration, de diffusion et de patrimonialisation, notamment dans le domaine des sciences humaines et sociales. La plupart des textes qui sont présentés dans cet ouvrage ont fait l'objet d'une communication lors de journées d'étude sur les Humanités digitales, organisés par le laboratoire MICA (Médiations, Information, Communication, Arts EA 4426) de l'Université Bordeaux Montaigne, en collaboration avec sept laboratoires du campus universitaire bordelais, mais aussi de Paris 3 et de l'IRI, le laboratoire de recherche du Centre Pompidou. Ces réflexions poursuivent l'ambition de fournir des matériaux pour la réflexion, dans un domaine qui suscite des interrogations nombreuses et sur lequel l'Université Bordeaux Montaigne poursuit une réflexion active, notamment à travers des journées d'études annuelles depuis 2011.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; mutation ; science ; nouvelle technologie ; humanité digitale ; révolution numérique ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Quarante ans de la vie de l'hebdomadaire Afrique Nouvelle sont retracés ici. Ses journalistes ont vécu intensément et passionnément toute la période de l'après-guerre, les derniers moments de la colonisation, les espoirs puis les désillusions des indépendances. Engagés, mais sans sectarisme outrancier, ils ont défendu de grandes causes : un catholicisme adapté à l'Afrique, un tiers-mondisme humaniste, des politiques plus justes et plus honnêtes. On retrouvera tous leurs combats à travers l'analyse de thèmes significatifs.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; colonisation ; journalisme ; hebdomadaire ; catholicisme ; humanisme ; tiers-mondisme ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 55
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: En France, les débuts de la sociologie du sport sont associés habituellement aux années 1960 avec les noms de Joffre Dumazedier, Georges Magnane, Michel Bouet… Celui de Roger Caillois y tient également une place privilégiée, avec le livre Les jeux et les hommes (1958), pour qui s’intéresse aux types de jeux en relation avec telle ou telle civilisation. L’auteur se proposant, comme on le sait, d’élaborer « une sociologie à partir des jeux ». De fait, en prenant appui sur un recensement détaillé des formes de jeux auxquels s’adonnent les hommes, Roger Caillois formalise une théorie anthropologique de la civilisation qui lui permet d’interpréter les différentes cultures, des sociétés archaïques aux sociétés modernes.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; éducation physique ; praxéologie ; sport ; sociologie ; loisir
    Language: French
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  • 56
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: SHARE is an international survey designed to answer the societal challenges that face us due to rapid population ageing. How do Europeans age? Under which circumstances do older people and their families live, how healthy and active are they, and how did the crisis affect them? The authors of this multidisciplinary book have taken a first step toward answering these questions based on the recent SHARE data including a new social networks module.
    Keywords: GN1-890 ; R5-920 ; HM401-1281 ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHM Anthropology
    Language: English
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  • 57
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Avancer une évaluation, une mesure des audiences, des auditoires et des pratiques radiophoniques, c'est en premier lieu poser le constat de la permanence de la radio malgré une augmentation considérable de la concurrence médiatique. Cette permanence devait être analysée. Ce fut l'objet du colloque « Audiences, publics et pratiques radiophoniques ». Il s'agissait de présenter et confronter un état des lieux de la vitalité, de la diversité des projets et des vocations, de la vivacité des audiences de la radio ; de mettre en lumière les capacités d'adaptation et d'appropriation de ce média à travers les réponses apportées aux attentes des auditeurs, aux demandes sociales ou identitaires et les propositions à l'éclatement des publics et des pratiques radiophoniques ; ses potentiels d'évolutions également par son acclimatation aux territoires différents, aux communautés spécifiques de même qu'à la numérisation des techniques, aux nouveaux supports de diffusion. Confrontant des démarches diverses, apportant des résultats quantitatifs et d'autres plus qualitatifs, présentant des interrogations méthodologiques, des universitaires et chercheurs de France et d'Europe ainsi que d'Afrique ont partagé leurs points de vue dans un colloque qui se voulait fondateur d'une dynamique nouvelle des études sur la radio. Le présent volume, avec son titre employant délibérément les pluriels, rend compte de la richesse de ces échanges organisés à Bordeaux, le 30 novembre 2001, à l'initiative du Groupe de Recherches et d'Études sur la Radio (GRER), basé à la Maison des Sciences de l'Homme d'Aquitaine.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; vocation ; concurrence médiatique ; communauté ; public ; pratique radiophonique ; radio ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Keywords: H1-99 ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: English
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  • 59
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: André-Jean Tudesq (1927-2009) a été un travailleur infatigable. Auteur d'une thèse d'État sur Les grands notables en France (1840-1849) qui a fait date, il a été pionnier dans l'ouverture d'un nouveau champ d'études, celui des médias africains. Historien de formation, il a accompagné les fondateurs d'une nouvelle discipline les Sciences de l'information et de la communication qu'il a inlassablement défendue tout en restant professeur d'Histoire contemporaine. Il nous a légué une bibliographie impressionnante et a formé des générations d'enseignants, en France comme en Afrique ou au Proche Orient. Au-delà d'un colloque très riche, tenu en 2011 sur le campus bordelais où il a passé la plus grande partie de sa carrière d'enseignant, l'ouvrage transcrit l'essentiel des interventions de ceux qui furent des collègues, disciples et proches.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; média africain ; carrière ; enseignement ; science de la communication ; histoire contemporaine ; science de l’information
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine | Maison des Sciences de l'homme d'Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Depuis une vingtaine d'années, la croissance des villes françaises se caractérise par un véritable éclatement géographique de leurs limites. Tout un vocabulaire, soit ancien - nouvelles banlieues, suburbanisation-, soit récent et plus barbare - "rurbanisation", "naturbanisation"... -, s'efforce de définir un phénomène qui dépasse les frontières de notre territoire et que les chercheurs ont trop souvent réduit à l'analyse de la diffusion de l'habitat individuel dans les couronnes péri-urbaines, ou à l'observation du repeuplement des communes rurales à la périphérie des agglomérations. Certes, quelques interprétations générales, plus soucieuses de repérer de fructueuses continuités diachroniques que de spectaculaires mais illusoires ruptures, ont montré de quelle façon cette nouvelle croissance externe des villes, amorcée avec les années 1970, s'articule aux périodes précédentes de forte croissance économique et de "révolution urbaine". De fait, au cours des années 1960, le redéploiement spatial des activités, comme l'émergence de nouveaux rapports géographiques entre les bassins d'emploi et les aires résidentielles, ont incontestablement préparé les formes récentes et actuelles de la croissance périphérique.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; espace urbain ; urbanisme ; ville ; croissance ; couronne péri-urbaine ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Le quatrième volume de la collection 'l'Univers des vignerons" est consacré à une commune Eyrans représentative d'un des vignobles les plus vastes du Bordelais, le Blayais. Petite Unité administrative, elle n'en est pas moins le témoin de l'évolution économique et sociale des campagnes girondines de la rive droite de l’estuaire, très tôt et très complètement vouée à une quasi-monoculture viticole. Dans cet espace géographiquement réduit mais miroir d'un ensemble plus vaste, un historien, une géographe et une sociologue ont essayé de scruter en profondeur le terroir et ses habitants, en prenant un recul de près de deux siècles.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; monoculture ; évolution économique ; œnologie ; vignoble ; vin ; paysage ; terroir ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Organisée conjointement par l'Union Nationale des Clubs Universitaires et par l'Union des Journalistes de Sport en France, la 27ème Université Sportive d'Été s'est déroulée au mois de juin 2009, avec le soutien du Toulouse Université Club. Fondé en 1929, le TUC fêtait également son 80ème anniversaire. Le thème de l'USE s'intitulait : Cultures de clubs et politiques sportives territoriales. Dans ce domaine, pendant plusieurs décennies, un lien de coopération et de confiance réciproque a contribué à l'animation d'un « espace public » de proximité. Désormais, l'actualité des questions sportives interroge très directement la réalité locale dans ses diverses dimensions : sociale, culturelle, politique et économique. Dans un contexte de limitation des dépenses publiques, de reconsidération des « priorités » sociales, de réforme des collectivités territoriales aux contours encore incertains, et face à une demande accrue en matière d'activités physiques et sportives, d'équipements et d'aménagements, d'engagement volontaire au sein des associations, d'éducation à tous les âges de la vie, le risque est-il imminent d'assister à une désarticulation prochaine entre « cultures de clubs » et « politiques sportives territoriales » ? Ou plutôt, n'est-il pas temps de procéder à un inventaire raisonné des difficultés d'aujourd'hui, de tenter d'explorer de nouvelles pistes d'action et de revisiter le sens que l'on accorde collectivement aux « valeurs » du sport ? Ce Cahier de l'USE rend compte des temps successifs du rassemblement toulousain. A savoir un « programme » de clarification des notions, d'information et d'écoute réciproques, de débats et de mises en perspective, qui sont indispensables au renouvellement d'une action sportive concertée, à l'échelle locale.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; valeur du sport ; coopération ; club ; politique sportive ; dépense publique ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Entre 2005 et 2008. sous la conduite de Christian Bouquet et Hélène Velasco-Graciet, trois colloques ont été organisés à la Maison des Sciences de l'Homme d'Aquitaine par le laboratoire ADES-CNRS pour essayer de clarifier la position de la géographie française par rapport aux ambiguïtés de la discipline face à la colonisation, à la tropicalité, et au développement. Après avoir tenté de savoir si la géographie coloniale était colonialiste (L'Empire des géographes), puis si la géographie tropicale était fille de la précédente et avait encore un sens (Les Tropiques des géographes), un ensemble de chercheurs ont affronte la question du « développement ». considéré comme le dernier terrain pour une géographie hors des murs occidentaux, pour confirmer ou infirmer qu'il s'agissait du dernier refuge possible pour ceux qui travaillent dans les Suds. Même si les hypothèses de départ ont été traitées avec d'infinies précautions car le débat n'est pas encore débarrassé des passions anciennes la filiation géographie coloniale / géographie tropicale / géographie du développement n'a pas été démontrée. Comme souvent, plus que des réponses, c'est une série de questions qui surgissent à la lecture des articles. En invitant les auteurs à s'interroger sur le lien qu'ils établissent entre leurs discours sur le développement et leurs actions concrètes dans ce domaine, les organisateurs savaient que le fossé entre les scientifiques et les experts ne serait pas comblé. Il reste donc à savoir pourquoi. En abordant dans son appel à communications le thème des Postcolonial Studies, le colloque a précisé des interrogations qu'il faudra continuer d'explorer. Enfin, en donnant la parole à plusieurs chercheurs originaires des anciennes colonies, cette rencontre a ouvert la porte à une décolonisation des esprits qui pourrait bientôt déboucher sur une géographie (enfin) décentrée. Cette quête épistémologique, qui a donné ici beaucoup de place au terrain, devra donc se poursuivre par le questionnement constant des principes et des pratiques des uns et des autres, en insistant sans doute davantage sur la géographie de l'Autre que sur une géographie de l'Ailleurs.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; géographie coloniale ; développement ; Sud ; géographie tropicale ; quête épistémologique ; géographie française ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 64
    Publication Date: 2023-12-21
    Description: The book discusses the health condition of Polish current and future health professionals. The study was conducted on around 800 medical staff members (in-training and professional). The author analyses nutrition behaviour, physical activity, smoking, drinking alcohol and their psycho-social determinants (health self-assessment, value of health, health locus of control, health related self-efficacy). The educational and behavioural needs of the investigated group depend on career stage and profession. As a result, there is a need for health promotional programs targeting carefully chosen medical staff groups, with an emphasis on their special health needs. The expectation that physicians or other medical professionals will heal themselves proves to be futile in this part of Europe. This should be a starting point in a discussion about the role of health providers in modelling health behaviours and health promotion counselling for their patients. Reflection is needed especially among health related professionals in different institutions (e.g., universities, schools, hospitals), health societies and non-profit organisations involved in health promotion, insurance and health companies.
    Keywords: R5-920 ; RA1-1270 ; GV557-1198.995 ; Compliance ; Health ; Behavior ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine
    Language: English
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  • 65
    Publication Date: 2023-12-21
    Description: This textbook introduces the reader to basic problems in the philosophy of science and ethics, mainly by means of examples from medicine. It is based on the conviction that philosophy, medical science, medical informatics, and medical ethics are overlapping disciplines. It claims that the philosophical lessons to learn from the twentieth century are not that nature is a ‘social construction’ and that ‘anything goes’ with respect to methodological and moral rules. Instead, it claims that there is scientific knowledge, but that it is never completely secure; that there are norms, but that they are situation-bound; and that, therefore, it makes good sense to search for scientific truths and try to act in a morally decent way. Using philosophical catchwords, the authors advocate ‘fallibilism’ and ‘particularism’; a combination that might be called ‘pragmatic realism’.
    Keywords: R5-920 ; B1-5802 ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine
    Language: English
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Le volume Perceptions de la collection ABC propose un regard porté sur le campus Talence-Pessac-Gradignan par les étudiants paysagistes. Ces derniers nous invitent à observer le territoire du campus dans ses diverses dimensions : géographiques, organiques, sensibles et usagères pour fonder une approche du projet de paysage par La notion du terrain et de ses données existantes. Il s'avère que par bien des points ces approches sensibles recoupent les constats établis à partir de l'étude du volume 1 de la présente collection « Structures », en particulier lorsqu'elles pointent les marques de l'inachèvement du plan masse d'origine ; la sensation de vides illisibles renvoyant directement à l'abandon de la grande composition paysagère initiale qui prévoyait un écrin végétal dense autour de la plaine centrale dédiée aux activités sportives.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; écrin végétal ; étudiant paysagiste ; plaine ; paysage ; composition paysagère ; territoire ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Chaque année, l'Union Nationale des Clubs Universitaires et l'Union Syndicale des Journalistes Sportifs de France organisent une université d'été. En 2007, la manifestation a été accueillie par la Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris. Le thème choisi pour cette 25ème Université Sportive d'Été s'intitulait : Le Sport, l'Université, la Société, doublé d'une ambition non dissimulée, en guise de sous-titre : En finir avec les espérances déçues ? L'Université et le Sport ne sont pas au-dessus ou en dehors de la Société mais l'une et l'autre sont bien au cœur de la Société. Or la Société n'est pas au clair sur ce que pourrait être leur rôle, y compris dans cette forme singulière qu'est le Sport à l'Université, lieu de passage obligé pour la formation d'une grande partie de la jeunesse d'aujourd'hui. Pour autant, le Sport et l'Université sont aussi à un moment clé de leur existence. En outre, tout en cherchant leur place au sein de la Société, l'Université et le Sport ont tendance à se regarder avec une certaine distance. L'objectif initial de I'USE était de mettre en relation les représentants des institutions qui ont pour charge de gouverner ces trois domaines afin de fixer ensemble des conditions permettant de lever malentendus et marques de méfiance. Au terme des analyses et des échanges, il semble acquis de pouvoir supprimer de mauvaises habitudes, d'en finir avec des espérances souvent déçues et d'ouvrir de réelles perspectives d'action concertée.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; société ; orientation ; enseignement supérieur ; sport universitaire ; ambition déçue ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 68
    Keywords: Water. ; Hydrology. ; Earth sciences. ; Physical geography. ; Natural disasters. ; Water. ; Earth Sciences. ; Earth System Sciences. ; Natural Hazards.
    Description / Table of Contents: Trend analyses of seasonal mean temperature Series pertaining to Tapi river basin, using monthly data -- . Dry and wet spell characterization of Naini river basin, western Maharashtra, India -- Assessment of Climate Change on Crop Water Requirement in Tandula Command of Chhattisgarh (India) -- Impact of climate change on hydrological regime of Narmada river basin -- Climate change impacts on water resource in Ethiopia -- Spatio-temporal trend analysis of long term IMD gridded precipitation in Godavari river basin, India -- Forecasting reference evapotranspiration using artificial neural network for Nagpur Region -- Assessment of extremes using time varying downscaling model -- Assessment of impact of land use land cover and climate change on quality of river using water quality index -- Assessment of tail behavior of probability distributions of daily precipitation data over India -- Probabilistic prediction of monthly streamflow using graphical modeling approach. .
    Abstract: This book provides insights and a capacity to understand the climate change phenomenon, its impact on water resources, and possible remedial measures. The impact of climate change on water resources is a global issue and cause for concern. Water resources in many countries are extremely stressed, and climate change along with burgeoning populations, the rise in living standards, and increasing demand on resources are factors which serve to exacerbate this stress. The chapters provide information on tools that will be useful to mitigate the adverse consequences of natural disasters. Fundamental to addressing these issues is hydrological modelling which is discussed in this book and ways to combat climate change as an important aspect of water resource management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 551 p. 223 illus., 199 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030642020
    Series Statement: Water Science and Technology Library, 98
    DDC: 551.48
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences.
    Abstract: This book is of interest to all of you willing to gain perspective both in time and in depth about the global environmental crises we are facing in the Anthropocene as well as pondering potential solutions. Humans are dominating the Earth’s environment and causing global changes in the most recent geologic time called the Anthropocene. Global changes are caused by both natural events like earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, or caused by humans like global warming and pollution of air, water, and soil. The author documents all types of global changes, beyond climate change, pointing out the risks for humanity when all these changes combine in time. Hans Nelson describes global changes while traveling through an earth scientist’s 60-year global journey. Throughout his memoirs, the author provides many humorous examples of adventures taking place during the scientific studies on land and at sea. He makes suggestions for a sustainable planet and shows that humans worldwide in the past, and can in the future, work together on solutions for global change problems. Students can use this book to learn about the many aspects of global change and methods that marine geologists use to obtain data on geologic hazards, resources, and environmental changes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXII, 317 p. 61 illus., 57 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030718114
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geomorphology. ; Geology. ; Earth sciences. ; Conservation biology. ; Ecology . ; Geographic information systems. ; Geomorphology. ; Geology. ; Earth Sciences. ; Conservation Biology. ; Geographical Information System.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: Introduction to Landscapes and Landforms of Norway, Geomorphological Landscapes, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms in Norway -- The Climate of Norway -- Part II Case Studies of Varied Landscapes, Geomorphological Processes and Landforms in Norway, Terminal Moraine Formation Processes and Geomorphology of Glacier Forelands at Selected Outlet Glaciers of Jostedalsbreen, South Norway -- Recent Glacier Changes and Formation of new Proglacial Lakes at the Jostedalsbreen Ice Cap in Southwest Norway -- Paraglacial Rock-Slope Failure Following Deglaciation in Western Norway -- The Snow-Avalanche Impact Landforms of Vestlandet, Southern Norway -- Fluvial Processes and Contemporary Fluvial Denudation in Different Mountain Landscapes in Western and Central Norway -- Periglacial Landforms in Jotunheimen, Central Southern Norway, and Their Altitudinal Distribution -- Characterization of Scree Slopes in the Rondane Mountains (South-Central Norway) -- Morphological Description of Erosional and Depositional Landforms Formed by Debris Flow Processes in Mainland Norway -- Part III The Status and Value of Geomorphological Heritage in Norway, Landforms and Geomorphosite Designation on Mount Gausta (Telemark) -- Selection of Geomorphosites in the Dovrefjell National Park (Central Norway) -- Index.
    Abstract: This book discusses the striking geomorphological landscapes of mainland Norway. As part of the Springer book series on World Geomorphological Landscapes, it outlines the nature and diversity of Norway's geomorphological landscapes and examines the geological background and the drivers of landscape evolution. It also features numerous case studies describing the most striking sites, and offers insights into the status and value of geoheritage and geoconservation in the country. Providing readers with an opportunity to explore the variety of Norwegian landscapes and landforms through informative texts richly illustrated with color maps and photos, the book will appeal to scientists, scholars and any readers interested in geology, physical geography, geomorphology, landscape tourism, geoheritage and environmental protection.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 288 p. 174 illus., 129 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030525637
    Series Statement: World Geomorphological Landscapes,
    DDC: 551.41
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geophysics. ; Earth Sciences. ; Geophysics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Free oscillations of a string -- Free oscillations of the Earth -- Formulations and solutions of the fundamental wave equation of nature. .
    Abstract: This book presents the formulations and solutions of the wave equation for the Earth’s free oscillations concerning the particular nodal, bifurcation, perspectival, and projective reference points within the framework of the three “great geometries” of Euclid, Lobachevsky, and Riemann. When studying the relationship between the propagation velocity of various types of bulk and surface seismic waves with radial, spheroidal, and torsional eigen oscillations of the Earth having corresponding periods, we are struck by the fundamental problem of obtaining reference points that allow physical meaning to be attributed to all these discrete oscillatory and continuous wave phenomena that occur in nature. Several unsuccessful attempts tried to unify the relationship of discrete oscillations and the velocity of waves and light occurring in seismology and other phenomena associated with gravity and matter, using a three-dimensional visual space-time model continuous Euclidean space. Using simple and illustrative examples for describing the free oscillations of the Earth and taking into account new visible event horizons related to the velocity of waves and light propagation, the author formulated and solved the fundamental wave equation of nature in the form of the three “great theorems”: Galilean, Lorentz, and Poincaré spatiotemporal transformations.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 106 p. 75 illus., 65 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030675172
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Power resources. ; Environmental sciences. ; Physics. ; Oceanography. ; Sustainability. ; Earth Sciences. ; Water. ; Natural Resource and Energy Economics. ; Environmental Physics. ; Ocean Sciences. ; Sustainability.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter1: Introduction: If a jellyfish stings you, there is a reason -- Chapter2: Man and the sea -- Chapter3: The war against the sea -- Chapter4: Understanding overshoot -- Chapter5: The blue economy -- Chapter6: Conclusion: The horror that came to Sarnath.
    Abstract: The “Blue Economy” is used to describe all of the economic activities related to the sea, with a special emphasis on sustainability. Traditional activities such as fisheries, but also undersea mining, tourism, and scientific research are included, as well as the phenomenal growth of aquaculture during the past decade. All of these activities, and the irresistible prospect of another new frontier, has led to enthusiastic and, most likely, overenthusiastic assessments of the possibilities to exploit the sea to feed the world, provide low-cost energy, become a new source of minerals, and other future miracles. This book makes sense of these trends and of the future of the blue economy by following our remote ancestors who gradually discovered the sea and its resources, describing the so-called fisherman’s curse – or why fishermen have always been poor, explaining why humans tend to destroy the resources on which we depend, and assessing the realistic expectations for extracting resources from the sea. Although the sea is not so badly overexploited as the land, our demands on ecosystem services are already above the oceans’ sustainability limits. Some new ideas, including “fishing down” for untapped resources such as plankton, could lead to the collapse of the entire marine ecosystem. How Neanderthals crossed the sea in canoes, how it was possible for five men on a small boat to kill a giant whale, what kind of oil the virgins of the Gospel put into their lamps, how a professor of mathematics, Vito Volterra, discovered the “equations of fishing,” why it has become so easy to be stung by a jellyfish while swimming in the sea, and how to play “Moby Dick,” a simple board game that simulates the overexploitation of natural resources are just some of the questions that you will be able to answer after reading this engaging and insightful book about the rapidly expanding relationship between humanity and the sea. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 203 p. 86 illus., 56 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030518981
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Oceanography. ; Geology. ; Geophysics. ; Physical geography. ; Earth Sciences. ; Ocean Sciences. ; Geology. ; Geophysics. ; Earth System Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Scale invariant structure of lithosphere earthquake source -- Permeability measurement by the fracture pressure drop curve in laboratory experiments -- Geology and petrogeochemical features of the Kumak ore Field carbon deposits -- Effect of Plastic Properties ON Hydraulic Fracturing Operation -- Dynamics of harmonic internal gravity waves in stratified inhomogeneous medium -- The exact equation for the waveform of potential stationary surface waves -- Identification of the initial spot location of pollution in the Kerch strait on the basis of adjoint equation -- North Atlantic Oscillation and Interannual Mixed Layer Heat Balance Variability in the North Atlantic.
    Abstract: This book presents the findings of recent theoretical and experimental studies of processes in the atmosphere, oceans and lithosphere, discussing their interactions, environmental issues, geology, problems related to human impacts on the environment, and methods of geophysical research. It particularly focuses on the geomechanical aspects of the production of hydrocarbons, including the laborious extraction of oils. Furthermore, it includes contributions on ecological problems of the biosphere. This book corresponds to the English edition of the "Processes in GeoMedia," a Russian academic journal focused on new theoretical and experimental studies of the Earth's processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 305 p. 118 illus., 64 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030690403
    Series Statement: Springer Geology,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Sedimentology. ; Geology. ; Paleontology . ; Earth sciences. ; Oceanography. ; Sedimentology. ; Geology. ; Paleontology. ; Earth Sciences. ; Ocean Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Setting -- 2. Modern Sedimentology -- 3. Cenozoic Depositional Basins -- 4. Geohistory and Sedimentary Successions -- 5. SA2 Eocene – Early Oligocene -- 6. SA3 Upper Ologocene-Mid Miocene -- 7. SA4 Plio-Pleistocene -- 8. Pre-Uplift -- 9. Post Uplift.
    Abstract: This book documents and interprets the onshore Cenozoic temperate carbonate depositional system along the southern margin of Australia. These strata, deposited in four separate basins, together with the extensive modern marine system offshore, comprise the largest such cool-water carbonate system on the globe. The approach is classic and comparative but the information is a synthesis of recent research and new information. A brief section of introduction outlines the setting, modern comparative sedimentology offshore, and structure of the Cenozoic onshore. The core of the book is a detailed analysis and illustration of the four Eocene to Pleistocene successions. Deposits range from temperate carbonates, to biosiliceous spiculites, to marginal marine siliciclastics. Each unit is interpreted, as much as possible, based on our understanding of the modern offshore depositional system. A subsequent part concentrates on diagenesis both before and after the late Miocene uplift. It turns out that alteration in the two packages is entirely different. The preceding attributes of each succession are then interpreted on the basis of controlling factors such as tectonics, oceanography, climate, and glaciation of nearby Antarctica. This research has revealed new implications for the interpretation of specific attributes of cool-water carbonate sedimentology that could only be discovered from the rock record. Insights concerning cyclicity, reef mounds, biosiliceous deposition, and trophic resources are detailed in the next section. The concluding part focuses on global comparisons, especially the Mediterranean and New Zealand.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXXII, 217 p. 111 illus., 107 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030639822
    DDC: 551.3
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geology. ; Astronomy. ; Earth sciences. ; Geochemistry. ; Geology. ; Astronomy, Cosmology and Space Sciences. ; Earth Sciences. ; Geochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1 - History of scientific studies and current views of Mars -- Chapter 2 - The formation of Mars and the origin of its volcanic provinces -- Chapter 3 - Petrologic evolution of Martian volcanism and clues from meteorites -- Chapter 4 - Volcanic eruptions on Mars, lava flow morphology, and thermodynamics -- Chapter 5 - Volcanic Channels and Volcanic Features on Mars -- Chapter 6 - General concepts on porous-media flow on Mars – thermal H2O-CO2-fers – -- Chapter 7 - Buried volcano-hydrothermal systems and minerals on Mars -- Chapter 8 - Explosive volcanism on Mars -- Chapter 9 - The origin and evolution of volcanism at Martian highland paterae: A review of the current state of knowledge -- Chapter 10 - Infrasound Propagation on Mars atmosphere -- Chapter 11 - Potential Futures in Human Habitation of Martian Lava Tubes -- Chapter 12 - Future perspectives of Mars after the latest studies.
    Abstract: This book is a comprehensive advancement about the understanding of the volcanology of Mars in all its aspects, from its primary formation to its evolution in time, from the smaller structures to the bigger structures. It discusses the implications of volcanism in the general environmental and geological context of Mars. The book is validating the Southern Giant Impact Hypothesis explaining the formation of Mars in an interdisciplinary approach, including mineralogical, geochemical, volcanological as well as geomorphological information. Implications for future explorations in terms of resources are provided. This book serves as a textbook for undergraduate and graduate level to foster new basic research in the field of planetary volcanology and is a new guide for future missions toward a volcanic world, including new detailed information for the general audience who is always keen to know more about the history of Mars and its large volcanoes. The book also presents an updated situation about the water resources of the planet.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 327 p. 138 illus., 107 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030841034
    DDC: 551
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Risk management. ; Industrial Management. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; IT Risk Management. ; Industrial Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Risk assessment: indicators and organizational models -- An integrated Bayesian BWM and classifiable TOPSIS model for risk assessment -- A modified risk prioritization approach using best-worst method -- Fuzzy Risk Assessment In the Presence of Uncertainties in Heterogeneous Preferences Elicitation and Reliability -- Assessment of COVID-19 transmission risk through fuzzy inference system; an application for mining activities -- Simulation Output Analysis for Risk Assessment and Mitigation -- Cause-Effect Analysis, Barriers Identification and Policy Implications for China’s Energy Security -- Quantitative Risk Assessment and Management of Cash-in-Transit Vehicle Routing Problems -- Mitigating Energy Supply Risks: Factors Identification and Pathway Selection for China’s Renewable Energy Development Fuzzy PROMETHEE -- Sustainability risks of resource-exhausted cities in China: A principal component analysis.
    Abstract: This book provides in-depth guidance on how to use multi-criteria decision analysis methods for risk assessment and risk management. The frontiers of engineering operations management methods for identifying the risks, investigating their roles, analyzing the complex cause-effect relationships, and proposing countermeasures for risk mitigation are presented in this book. There is a total of ten chapters, mainly including the indicators and organizational models for risk assessment, the integrated Bayesian Best-Worst method and classifiable TOPSIS model for risk assessment, new risk prioritization model, fuzzy risk assessment under uncertainties, assessment of COVID-19 transmission risk based on fuzzy inference system, risk assessment and mitigation based on simulation output analysis, energy supply risk analysis, risk assessment and management in cash-in-transit vehicle routing problems, and sustainability risks of resource-exhausted cities. The most significant feature of this book is that it provides various systematic multi-criteria decision analysis methods for risk assessment and management, and illustrates the application of these methods in different fields. This book is beneficial to policymakers, decision-makers, experts, researchers and students related to risk assessment and management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 252 p. 53 illus., 36 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030781521
    Series Statement: Industrial Ecology and Environmental Management, 1
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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  • 77
    Keywords: Geography. ; Earth sciences. ; Environmental monitoring. ; Natural disasters. ; Geography. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Monitoring. ; Natural Hazards.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part1. Introduction and background -- Chapter1. Linking the impacts of tropical cyclones to the Sustainable Development Goals -- Part2. A Focus on Agriculture and Public Health -- Chapter2. Impacts of tropical cyclone Idai on cash crops agriculture in Zimbabwe -- Chapter3. A comparative study of flooding on food security of urban and rural households in Blantyre City and Chikwawa, Malawi -- Chapter4. Assessment of Cyclone Idai floods on local food systems and disaster management responses in Mozambique and Zimbabwe -- Chapter5. Impacts of Tropical Cyclones Idai and Kenneth on Public Health in Southern Africa -- Chapter6. Perspectives on safeguarding children in sustainable disaster mitigation in Zimbabwe -- Part3. Education, Water and Sanitation and Livelihoods -- Chapter7. Impacts of cyclone Idai and the road to recovery in education systems in Zimbabwe -- Chapter8. The Water Sanitation and Hygiene Perspective in Response to Cyclone Idai in Zimbabwe -- Chapter9. Struggles of Cyclone Idai floods survivors inhabiting spaces of vulnerability and reconstructing their fractured livelihoods -- Chapter10. The Reconstruction of Livelihoods by Survivors of Cyclone Idai in the Chimanimani District of Zimbabwe -- Part4. A Focus on Infrastructure and Settlement -- Chapter11. Planning for climate and cyclone resilient transport infrastructures in southern Africa: Lessons from Zimbabwe -- Chapter12. Impacts of Cyclone Idai on Human Settlements in Zimbabwe -- Chapter13. Social and physical vulnerability of settlements to hydro-climatic induced disasters: Lessons from Cyclone Idai in Zimbabwe -- Part5. Natural Resources, Oceans, Tourism and Other Losses -- Chapter14. The Impact of Cyclone Idai on natural and plantation forests in the Eastern Highlands of Zimbabwe -- Chapter15. Impact of Cyclone Idai on biodiversity and natural resources in Chimanimani District, Zimbabwe -- Chapter16. Impact of tropical cyclone Idai on tourism attractions and related infrastructure in Chimanimani, Zimbabwe -- Chapter17. Evidence of the impact of cyclones and floods on biodiversity and wildlife resources in Southern Africa -- Chapter18. Impact of cyclones and floods on seagrass habitats -- Chapter19. Economic Losses from Cyclones Idai and Kenneth, and Floods in southern Africa: Implications on Sustainable Development Goals -- Part6. The Policy Space -- Chapter20. Emerging Key Findings, Conclusions and Policy Recommendations.
    Abstract: Tropical cyclones in Southern Africa, also known as hurricanes or typhoons in other regions of the world, is a hot subject for academic research. This focus has been magnified by the need to consider tropical cyclones in the context of other global development agendas, that includes the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its inseparable 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the Paris Agreement, the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction and Habitat III’s New Urban Agenda. The ambitious SDGs challenge global and community leaders to make sure development addresses the nexus among poverty, inequality and employment creation, as well as care for the earth and its natural resources and biodiversity. The SDGs further present an agenda to eradicate hunger, bring quality education and sustain water and sanitation. The infrastructure development, human settlements, sustainable consumption and production, climate change, biodiversity and the ocean (blue) economy agendas are also pitched. Lastly, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development encourages partnerships on delivering various programmes and projects at all spatial levels. However, as tropical cyclones continue to make multiple landfalls and ravage Southern Africa and other parts of the world, the achievement of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development is threatened. To this end, this book addresses this gap by documenting the implications of tropical cyclones, drawing examples and case studies from recent tropical cyclones such as cyclone Idai and cyclone Kenneth that resulted in catastrophic impacts in 2019. The book comes as part of a series with three volumes. The other volumes include “Cyclones in Southern Africa Vol. 1: Interfacing the Catastrophic Impact of Cyclone Idai with SDGs in Zimbabwe” and “Cyclones in Southern Africa Vol 2: Foundational and Fundamental Topics”. Given the foregoing, the book is suitable as a read for several professionals and disciplines such as tourism and hospitality studies, economics, sustainable development, development studies, environmental sciences, arts, geography, life sciences, politics, planning and public health.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXVI, 322 p. 83 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030743031
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development Goals Series,
    DDC: 910
    Language: English
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Science Philosophy. ; Bioclimatology. ; Earth Sciences. ; Philosophy of Science. ; Climate Change Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue: From Homo Prometheus to Terra Incognita -- Greenhouse gases and mass extinction of species -- The K-T impact-triggered hyperthermal event -- The Paleocene-Eocene boundary Thermal Maximum -- Cenozoic climates -- Human origins -- Fire and human intelligence -- The Gods and the death cult -- The war against the forests -- Fatal energies -- The Anthropocene hyperthermal Collapse of the Earth's life support systems -- The Fatal species -- An Epilogue.
    Abstract: With the advent of global warming and the nuclear arms race, humans are rapidly approaching a moment of truth. Technologically supreme, they manifest their dreams and nightmares in the real world through science, art, adventures and brutal wars, a paradox symbolized by a candle lighting the dark yet burning away to extinction, as discussed in this book. As these lines are being written, fires are burning on several continents, the Earth’s ice sheets are melting and the oceans are rising, threatening to flood the planet’s coastal zones and river valleys, where civilization arose and humans live and grow food. With the exception of birds like hawks, black kites and fire raptors, humans are the only life form utilizing fire, creating developments they can hardly control. For more than a million years, gathered around campfires during the long nights, mesmerized by the flickering life-like dance of the flames, prehistoric humans acquired imagination, a yearning for omnipotence, premonitions of death, cravings for immortality and conceiving the supernatural. Humans live in realms of perceptions, dreams, myths and legends, in denial of critical facts, waking up for a brief moment to witness a world that is as beautiful as it is cruel. Existentialist philosophy offers a way of coping with the unthinkable. Looking into the future produces fear, an instinctive response that can obsess the human mind and create a conflict between the intuitive reptilian brain and the growing neocortex, with dire consequences. As contrasted with Stapledon’s Last and first Man, where an advanced human species mourns the fate of the Earth, Homo sapiens continues to transfer every extractable molecule of carbon from the Earth to the atmosphere, the lungs of the biosphere, ensuring the demise of the planetary life support system.”.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 134 p. 75 illus., 70 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030547349
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Geomorphology. ; Earth sciences. ; Geomorphology. ; Earth Sciences.
    Abstract: This book presents selected research highlights from the Seventh Argentine Geomorphology and Quaternary Studies Congress, hosted at Puerto Madryn, Northern Patagonia, Argentina by the Argentine Association of Geomorphology and Quaternary Studies (AACYG). The congress included special sessions, symposia, invited lectures and posters on the following topics: Quaternary stratigraphy and geochronology, paleontology (diatoms, mollusks, foraminifera, palynology, phytoliths, paleobotany, vertebrates), dendrochronology, climate change, paleoclimate, Pampean Quaternary paleolimnology, paleomagnetism, environmental magnetism, hydrogeochemical processes, geoarchaeology, geomorphology, structural geology and neotectonics, paleosurfaces, volcanism, geological hazards, assets, geomorphosites, and digital mapping. The Scientific Committee of the Congress has selected the papers published in this volume from more than 150 contributions in many different disciplines.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 482 p. 219 illus., 203 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030661618
    Series Statement: Springer Earth System Sciences,
    DDC: 551.41
    Language: English
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geology. ; Geochemistry. ; Earth Sciences. ; Geology. ; Geochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: The World Hidden Beneath Us - Structure and Composition of the Earth -- Air, Water, Earth - The Exogenic Geological Processes -- Fire - How Magmatism Shaped the Earth -- Geomagnetism - The Space Shield of the Planet Earth -- Seismicity - The Breath of a Restless Earth -- Plate Tectonics - The Great Unifying Theory -- Geochemical Cycles - The Circulatory System of Planet Earth -- The Geochemical Cycles and the Environment - How Man is Changing the Earth -- From Hadean to Anthropocene - The Endless Story of a Lucky Planet -- Epilogue.
    Abstract: The book describes the structure, composition and evolution of the Earth, the main geological processes occurring on it, and how some crucial environmental matters that are amply debated in the media (e.g. pollution, greenhouse effect) can be fully understood by placing them in the holistic context of the system Earth as a whole. It provides basic information on a series of key geological issues, from the structure and composition of the Earth to the large-scale processes that characterize our planet, such as rock alteration and sedimentation, magmatism, geomagnetism, seismicity, plate tectonics, cyclical migration of chemical elements through various Earth reservoirs (Geochemical Cycles), and evolution of the planet from Hadean to present. It intends to reach a wide readership, which is interested in our planet and wish to have a general and comprehensive view of its origin, evolution and activity. Potential readership includes undergraduate and advanced undergraduate students in Geology and other scientific disciplines, and any moderately- to well-educated people interested in the surrounding world and eager to gain a basic knowledge of the Earth and to reach an integrated view of how our planet is working. Includes debated issues of the environmental changes by framing them within the evolution and history of the Earth.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 223 p. 59 illus., 58 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030780135
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Science Study and teaching. ; Bioclimatology. ; Engineering geology. ; Landscape architecture. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Science Education. ; Climate Change Ecology. ; Geoengineering. ; Landscape Architecture. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Evaluation of the Sustainable Building Materials for Economic Housing in Egypt -- The Architectural Design of Outdoor Spaces in Oncology Hospitals. Toward Achieving Social Sustainability for Oncology Patients -- Visual Comfort in Elder Care Facilities: Promoting Environmental Gerontology Theory -- The Relation Between Walking and Urban Form: Identifying Gaps in Egyptian Literature -- Heritage Sites: Towards Creative Ambiance in Public Spaces Attached - Impact of Creative Ambiance on Societal Development -- Understanding challenges/barriers and the motivations of farmers to adopt Good Agricultural Practices (GAPs): case study of Sumerpur Tehsil of Rajasthan, India -- Sustainable Living Fences (SLF): To Develop the Function and Form of Universities’ Fences. (Based on Value Architecture) -- Toward a Sustainable Design of the Rehabilitation Centers For Addiction -- Toward Resiliency through Sustainable Urban Formation in Baghdad -- Improving Sustainability in Indian Cities through Expansion of Edible Green Spaces: Exploring Million Plus Cities of Bengaluru, Hyderabad and Ahmedabad.
    Abstract: This book focuses on sustainability concepts in architecture and urban design, environmental issues, and natural resources. Today it has become essential to reduce carbon emissions, protect habitats, and preserve the delicate ecosystems of our planet. Accordingly, sustainable development has to be improved by decreasing the consumption of non-renewable resources, in order to help nature replenish itself. Further, it highlights the efforts that have been made by architects, environmentalists, engineers, students, planners and everyone in between in order to improve sustainability in various developing communities and countries.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 324 p. 214 illus., 183 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030743499
    Series Statement: Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation, IEREK Interdisciplinary Series for Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Physical geography. ; Civil engineering. ; Geotechnical engineering. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Earth Sciences. ; Physical Geography. ; Civil Engineering. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Water.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction to Karst and Geology of Croatia -- The Dinaric karst system in Croatia -- Underground karst morphology (speleology) -- Caves in Croatia - Caves in the central part of Dinaric karst -- Caverns found and explored during construction work in the Dinaric Karst of Croatia -- Caverns found and explored during construction of road tunnels in Istria and the Gorski kotar region -- Caverns found and explored during the construction of road tunnels in Lika and Dalmatia regions and the city of Rijeka -- Caverns found and explored during the construction of bridges, viaducts, roads and railroads -- Caverns found and explored during the construction of airports and in quarries -- Particularly interesting and rare occurrences in caves of the Dinaric Karst in Croatia -- Cave speleometry in the Dinaric Karst of Croatia -- Research Methods -- International activity of speleologists from Croatia -- .
    Abstract: This book offers readers a thorough introduction to the Dinaric Karst System in Croatia. As the first comprehensive book on the country’s caves and karst, it presents a wealth of fascinating photographs from its karst underground. To date, ca. 12,000 caves and pits have been confirmed in Croatia, approximately 35% of which contain constant groundwater. Knowing the amount, direction and quality of groundwater that has been discovered in caves of the Croatian karst allows us to predict with greater certainty the hydrogeological situation of some karst areas where no special drilling or borehole measurements were performed. In the process of building highways in the country’s karst regions over the last thirty years, thousands of caverns (speleological features without natural entrances) were discovered and thoroughly explored. All of them were geologically mapped, surveyed, and photographed in detail. Extensive research was systematically carried out in Croatian karst regions on sections of roads, highways, cuttings, slides, tunnels, bridge foundations, viaducts, etc., while creating ca. 800 kilometers of highways (such as the Zagreb-Rijeka highway, Zagreb-Split-Dubrovnik highway, Y-Ipsilon of Istria semi-highway, Rijeka-Rupa highway, Zagreb-Zadar semi-highway, and the Rijeka bypass). Some of these caverns contain major chambers like in the “Sveti Rok” tunnel and in some of them, like in the “Vrata” tunnel, it was even necessary to build a bridge. This bridge is the longest one in the world built in a tunnel over a cavern. The book describes this and many more features of the cave exploration of the Dinaric Karst System of Croatia, making it a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, cavers, and all other readers interested in karst.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXV, 437 p. 449 illus., 445 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030805876
    Series Statement: Cave and Karst Systems of the World,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Soil science. ; Agriculture. ; Earth sciences. ; Soil Science. ; Agriculture. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- History of Soil Research -- Climate -- Geology and Physiography -- Land Use and Land Cover -- Soil Formation -- Soil Types, Soil Classification and Mapping -- Soil Properties -- Soil Fertility and Nutrient Management -- Land Degradation -- Soils and Human -- Soil Issues and Future Perspective.
    Abstract: This book publishes consolidated information on the soils of Nepal from all possible sources. The Survey Department, Government of Nepal, conducted two national scale soil survey projects to classify soils of Nepal (Land Resource Mapping Project ended in 1985, and National Land Use Planning Project ended in 2021). Both projects adopted the United States Department of Agriculture system of soil classification. Besides, National Soil Science Research Center (previously known as Soil Science Division) of Nepal Agricultural Research Council and Soil Management Directorate, Department of Agriculture, also worked on soils of Nepal. To date, the information on the soils of Nepal is not published in well-documented form but has been reported widely as gray literature (project report or government report) or peer-review articles. 'The Soils of Nepal’ is a part of ‘World Soils Book Series’ which constitutes twelve chapters—covering broad aspects such as soil research history, climate, geology, soil classification and mapping, and soil fertility. Furthermore, information about soil properties and relation between soil constituents of the dominant soil types of Nepal and their scope of use in the context of land use are described. This book also tries to simplify the intricate relationship among soil, culture, and people. Each chapter contains a comprehensive, richly illustrated, and up-to-date overview of the soils of Nepal. We believe it fulfils a quest for a global audience including students, educators, extension workers, and soil scientists, who are interested to know the young soils of Nepal.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 161 p. 46 illus., 44 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030809997
    Series Statement: World Soils Book Series,
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Environmental management. ; Food Safety measures. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Management. ; Food Safety.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Glyphosate: Uses Other than in Glyphosate-Resistant Crops, Mode of Action, Degradation in Plants, and Effects on Non-Target Plants and Agricultural Microbes -- 2. History and Outlook for Glyphosate-Resistant Crops -- 3. Ecotoxicology of Glyphosate-Resistant Weeds -- 4. Ecotoxicology of Glyphosate, its Formulants, and Environmental Degradation Products.
    Abstract: Glyphosate: Uses Other than in Glyphosate-Resistant Crops, Mode of Action, Degradation in Plants, and Effects on Non-Target Plants and Agricultural Microbes Stephen O. Duke History and Outlook for Glyphosate-Resistant Crops Jerry M. Green and Daniel L. Siehl Evolution of Glyphosate-Resistant Weeds Yousoon Baek, Lucas Kopecky Bobadilla, Darci A. Giacomini, Jacob S. Montgomery, Brent P. Murphy, and Patrick J. Tranel Ecotoxicology of Glyphosate, its formulants, and Fnvironmental Degradation Products José L. Rodríguez-Gil, Ryan S. Prosser, Stephen O. Duke, and Keith R. Solomon.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 205 p. 10 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030684839
    Series Statement: Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, Continuation of Residue Reviews, 255
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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  • 85
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    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Environmental health. ; Public health. ; Communication in medicine. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Health. ; Public Health. ; Health Communication.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Bio-communicability: The biopolitics of communication -- Pandemic messages & developing trust: The importance of pre-pandemic relationships -- Outbreak narrative in pandemics: Resilience building in communicating about 1918 Influenza and SARS -- The Building Blocks of Effective Pandemic Communication Strategy: Models to Enable Resilient Risk and Crisis communication -- Pandemics and Resiliency: Cognitive Psychology, Psychometrics and Mental Models -- Vaccine hesitancy and secondary risks -- Covid and Cuomo: Using the CERC Model to Evaluate Strategic Uses of Twitter on Pandemic Communications -- Exploring the Interplay be-tween Psychological Processes, Affective Responses, Political Identity, and News Avoidance -- A Story about Toilet Paper: Pandemic Panic-Buying and Public Resilience -- Celebrity, Resilience, and Communication: The role of Some “Good News” during Covid-19 Pandemic -- Economic feedback loops: Crisis communication methods and exhibited by the travel and tourism industry during the Covid-19 pandemic -- Health Campaign or War Campaign? Donald Trump’s Metaphoric Narrative on COVID-19 -- How does my mask look? Nonverbal communication through decorative mask wearing -- Masks Don’t Work But You Should Get One: Circulation Of The Science Of Masking During The Covid-19 Pandemic -- The Politics of Fear and Loathing: Media Coverage of Zika Cases in the United States -- Multi-sector Situational Awareness in the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Southwest Ohio Experience -- Coping and resilience: Reframing what it means to have a good pregnancy during COVID-19 -- Narratives: Pandemic resilience: What we can learn from a rural Liberian village’s response to Ebola -- The role of scientific output in public debates in times of cri-sis: A case study of the reopening of schools during the Covid-19 pandemic in Spain, South Africa and the Netherlands -- Emotions, morals and resilience: the consumption of news in Ibero-America during the Covid-19 pandemic -- Media and resilience on Covid-19 in India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh -- Fake News on Covid-19 in Indonesia -- Communication strategies of the circulation of fake news in Brazil about Covid-19 on WhatsApp -- Epilogue.
    Abstract: This book examines how we design and deliver health communication messages relating to outbreaks, epidemics, and pandemics. We have experienced major changes to how the public receives and searches for information about health crises over the last twelve decades with the ongoing shift from text/broadcast-based to digital messaging and social media. Both health theories and practices are examined as it applies to testing, tracking, hoarding, therapeutics, and vaccines with case studies. Challenges to communicate about health to diverse audiences (including the science illiterate) and across (both Western and developing economies) have been complicated by politics, norms and mores, personal heuristics, and biases, such as mortality salience, news avoidance, and quarantine fatigue. Issues of economic development and land use, trade and transportation, and even climate change have increased the exposure of human populations to infectious diseases making risk and resilience more pressing. The book has been designed to support health communicators and public health management professionals, students, and interested stakeholders and university libraries.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 401 p. 35 illus., 30 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030773441
    Series Statement: Risk, Systems and Decisions,
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Tectonic model of northern, central and eastern asia -- Deep structure model -- Tectonic domains -- Tectonic evolution of northern, central and eastern asia.
    Abstract: The book provides the results of tectonic, geological and geophysical studies of Northern, Central and Eastern Asia obtained over the last 20 years, and a Tectonic map for this area overview as well as essays on its geodynamic evolution. These new results were obtained by an international team of specialists within the project “Atlas of geological maps of Central Asia and adjacent areas,” scale 1: 2,500,000, initiated in 2003 by geological surveys of Russia, China, Mongolia, Kazakhstan and South Korea under the auspices of the CGMW. The most of the book contains the descriptions of the tectonic structure of major geological regions of Asia, such as the Ural, Sayan-Baikal and Tien Shan orogenic systems. The tectonic structure of the Pamirs, Turan Plate, Mongolia, Southern China, Korea and other regions is also discussed. The book contains maps of gravity and magnetic anomalies, sketch maps of deep structures of the area, and the geotransect crossing the most important geological structures of Asia. The final chapter of the book describes the tectonic evolution of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt from the Neoproterozoic to the Mesozoic.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: V, 262 p. 86 illus., 76 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030620011
    Series Statement: Springer Geology,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 87
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Interior architecture. ; Design. ; Environmental sciences Social aspects. ; Geography. ; Earth Sciences. ; Interior Architecture. ; Design. ; Environmental Social Sciences. ; Regional Geography.
    Description / Table of Contents: Residents’ Satisfaction towards Transformation of Klang River in Klang District, Selangor -- Are the New Towns really smart? -- Study on the Planning of the Characteristic Town Which Undertake Function Spillover of Big Cities -- Localizing the Globalized - How not to Fail in Smart Cities Frameworks -- Choice of Travel Mode for Work Trips for Dhaka city to Enhance Travel Experience -- Exploration of Urban Regeneration and Design of Characteristic Streets: A Case Study of Chengxian Street -- Integrating Pedestrian Circulation with Proposed Rapid Transit Route: Design Proposal of a Skywalk for Smart Dhaka -- The Importance of Green Commuting - A Campus Case Study in Schwäbisch Hall as Contribution to Responsible Urbanism -- RumorClock: Visual Representation of Online Rumor Spreading -- Towards building of visualization method to highlight top users’ trends in social networks.
    Abstract: This book focuses on the ways in which resiliency can foster the transformation of cities. There is a growing need for our cities to be transformed into “smart” cities; in this regard, tremendous efforts are called for in order to face the environmental challenges that play a major role in the creation or transformation of cities and environments. This book covers a broad range of applications and approaches that are “smart” and “resilient,” which, when combined, offer much more flexibility concerning the future of our cities. Consequently, this simple combination, which is producing sweeping changes around the globe, has attracted considerable attention from scholars and decision-makers alike.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 268 p. 235 illus., 202 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030635671
    Series Statement: Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation, IEREK Interdisciplinary Series for Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Physical geography. ; Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Physical Geography. ; Earth Sciences. ; Regional Geography.
    Description / Table of Contents: Landscapes and Landforms of Scotland: a Geomorphological Odyssey -- Part I Physical Environment: Scotland: Geological Foundations and Landscape Evolution -- Long-term Denudation and Geomorphology in Scotland -- The Quaternary in Scotland -- Scotland’s Changing Landscape -- Part II Landscapes and Landforms: Geomorphology of the Continental Shelf -- Shetland -- Orkney and Caithness -- The Outer Hebrides and St Kilda -- The Islands of the Hebridean Igneous Province: Skye, Mull, Rùm and Arran -- The Islands of Islay, Jura, Colonsay, Tiree and Coll -- The Far Northwest: Sutherland, Assynt and Coigach -- Wester Ross -- Rock-slope Failures in the North West Highlands -- The Glacial Geomorphology around Inverness and the Great Glen -- Glen Roy and Glen Spean -- Western Grampian Highlands -- The Cairngorm Mountains -- Fluvial Landforms of Glen Feshie and the Spey Drainage Basin -- Central and Eastern Grampian Highlands -- The Buchan Palaeosurface -- Beaches and Dunes of the Moray Firth Coast -- Beaches and Dunes of Eastern Scotland -- Loch Lomond, Menteith and the Forth Valley -- Glacifluvial and Glacilacustrine Landforms of the Midland Valley -- The Midland Valley: Ice-moulded Lowlands -- Upland Landscapes and Landforms of the Southern Uplands -- The Solway Lowlands and Coast -- Part III Geoheritage, Scotland's Geomorphological Heritage and its Conservation -- Index.
    Abstract: This book provides an appealing and informative overview of the outstanding landforms and landscapes of Scotland. Scotland is internationally renowned for the diversity of its geology, landforms and landscapes. The rock record spans most of geological time, from the Archaean to the Palaeogene, and represents the outcome of tectonic plate movements, associated geological processes, and sea-level and climate changes. Scotland incorporates primeval gneiss landscapes, the deeply eroded roots of the Caledonian mountain chain, landscapes of extensional tectonics and rifting, and eroded remnants of volcanic complexes that were active when the North Atlantic Ocean opened during the Palaeogene. The present relief reflects uplift and deep weathering during the Cenozoic, strongly modified during successive episodes of Pleistocene glaciation. This striking geodiversity is captured in this book through 29 chapters devoted to the evolution of Scotland’s scenery and locations of outstanding geomorphological significance, including ancient palaeosurfaces, landscapes of glacial erosion and deposition, evidence of postglacial landscape modification by landslides, rivers and wind, and coastal geomorphology. Dedicated chapters focus on Ice Age Scotland and the associated landscapes, which range from alpine-type mountains and areas of selective glacial erosion to ice-moulded and drift-covered lowlands, and incorporate accounts of internationally renowned sites such as the ‘Parallel Roads’ of Glen Roy, the Cairngorm Mountains and the inselbergs of Assynt. Other chapters consider the record of postglacial rock-slope failures, such as the famous landslides of Trotternish on Skye, and the record of fluvial changes since deglaciation. The sea-level history of Scotland is addressed in terms of its raised and submerged shorelines, while several chapters discuss the contrasting coastal landscapes, which range from the spectacular sea cliffs of Shetland and Orkney to the beaches and dunes of eastern Scotland. The role of geoconservation in preserving Scotland’s outstanding geomorphological heritage is outlined in the final chapter. The book offers an up-to-date and richly illustrated reference guide for geomorphologists, other Earth scientists, geographers, conservationists, and all those interested in geology, physical geography, geomorphology, geotourism, geoheritage and environmental protection. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 503 p. 273 illus., 242 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030712464
    Series Statement: World Geomorphological Landscapes,
    DDC: 910.02
    Language: English
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  • 89
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Natural disasters. ; Sustainability. ; Physical geography. ; Earth Sciences. ; Water. ; Natural Hazards. ; Sustainability. ; Earth System Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Integrated Water Resources Management of Thatipudi Command Area -- Streamflow health and variability analysis of Roanoke River, USA -- Enhancing water use efficiency through micro irrigation -- Hydrological modelling to study the impacts of climate and LULC change at basin scale: A review -- Reservoir Operation of Dharoi Dam: Fuzzy logic Approach -- Water Resource Management for Coal based Thermal Power Plant -- Estimation of Trap Efficiency And Useful Life of a Reservoir -- Evaluation of reservoir sedimentation using satellite data -- Hydraulic design of service nd emergency gates- A case study -- Regionalisation of watersheds using fuzzy c means clustering algorithm in west flowing rivers of Kerala.
    Abstract: This book explores many recent techniques including ANN, fuzzy logic, hydraulic models and IWRM utilized for integrated water resources management, a real challenge in India for obtaining high irrigation efficiency. The book deals with topics of current interest, such as climate change, floods, drought, and hydrological extremes. The impact of climate change on water resources is drawing worldwide attention these days; for water resources, many countries are already stressed and climate change along with burgeoning population, rising standard of living, and increasing demand are adding to the stress. Further, river basins are becoming less resilient to climatic vagaries. Fundamental to addressing these issues is hydrological modelling which is covered in this book Further, integrated water resources management is vital to ensure water and food security. Integral to the management is groundwater and solute transport. The book encompasses tools that will be useful to mitigate the adverse consequences of natural disasters.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 288 p. 133 illus., 112 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030794002
    Series Statement: Water Science and Technology Library, 107
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental management. ; Pollution. ; Earth sciences. ; Environment. ; Water. ; Environmental Management. ; Pollution. ; Earth Sciences. ; Environmental Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: Introduction -- Chapter 1. The Emergence of Water Resilience: an introduction -- Part II: Examining water systems through the lens of resilience -- Chapter 2. Water Policy and Governance in Transition: The EU Water Framework Directive -- Chapter 3. The Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA)—California’s Prescription for Common Challenges of Groundwater Governance -- Chapter 4. Water Policy Reform for Sustainable Development in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia: Insights from Resilience Thinking -- Chapter 5. Reducing Nutrient Loading from Agriculture to Lake Ecosystems – Contributions of Resilience Principles -- Chapter 6. Reconfiguring water governance for resilient social-ecological systems in South America -- Part III: Exploring the conceptual boundaries and bridges of water resilience -- Chapter 7. Capacities for watershed resilience: persistence, adaptation, and transformation -- Chapter 8. Adaptive Governance in North American Water Systems: a legal perspective on resilience and reconciliation -- Chapter 9. Cross-scale Governance for Urban Water Resilience in Bengaluru and Cape Town -- Chapter 10. Facing Change: Understanding Transitions of River Basin Policies Over Time -- Chapter 11. Conditions and Cautions for Transforming Ocean Governance -- Chapter 12. Extraordinary governance to avoid extraordinary events. Part IV: Conclusion -- Chapter 13. Charting a course for management and governance dimensions of water resilience.
    Abstract: This book synthesizes current knowledge and understanding of management and governance in the context of water resilience; advances theory through synthesis of research and experiences from a variety of disciplinary perspectives. The book highlights the implications of theory and experience for innovation in practice and policy; and it explores frontiers and future research. The book further addresses the need for a consolidated, interdisciplinary approach to the theoretical advances and practical implications of water resilience for academics, resource managers, aid organizations, policy makers and citizens. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 311 p. 23 illus., 18 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030481100
    DDC: 551.48
    Language: English
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  • 91
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Sustainability. ; Ethics. ; Education. ; Earth Sciences. ; Water. ; Sustainability. ; Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics. ; Education.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Relational value as an argument to protect geological and hydrogeologic goods -- 2. Ethical and moral issues relative to groundwater -- 3. Some basic considerations on the applied ethics to water resources management -- 4. The precautionary principle and groundwater -- 5. Geoethics for operating in the human niche -- 6. Cross-cutting role of groundwater in achieving the SDGs and an ethical approach -- 7. Inclusion of indigenous communities in water resources management in the Middle West of Brazil: a proposal -- 8. Ganga river: a paradox of purity and pollution in India due to unethical practice -- 9. Evaluating public opinion on groundwater extraction from public comment submissions and Google Trends -- 10. Public perceptions and attitudes towards groundwater and climate change. The case of the Barbate river basin. .
    Abstract: This book gathers the peer-reviewed proceedings of the 1st congress on Geoethics & Groundwater Management (GEOETH&GWM'20), held in Porto, Portugal, in an online format on 18-22 May 2020. Hosted in School of Engineering (ISEP), Polytechnic of Porto based on Porto city (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), the international conference focused on what has now been dubbed “hydrogeoethics”, a novel transdisciplinary, scientific field integrating all dimensions of geoethics in groundwater science and practice. Given its scope, the book is of interest to all researchers and practitioners in the geosciences, hydrology, water resources, hydrogeology, natural resources management, environment, engineering, law, sociology, education, philosophy, culture, among others. This joint congress is the result of a collaborative agreement between the IAH (International Association of Hydrogeologists) and IAPG (International Association for Promoting Geoethics) and reflects the need for concerted actions to achieve sustainable development. The diversity, scale, significance and increasing magnitude of anthropogenic interactions with aquifers and groundwater, which often involve conflicting values or interests, call for analysis, discussions and decisions on the part of the agents involved, e.g. groundwater scientists, policymakers, managers, organisations, professionals and citizens. This approach calls for a responsible, sustainable and human approach to groundwater use and management. The groundwater community involved in the exploration and exploitation, use and management of this increasingly vital natural resource is becoming more and more aware that ethical issues pervade all our attitudes from concept to action and need to be addressed. Diverse values and cultures, science and education, law and policies, human and natural environments and the public and the economic sectors view groundwater and its value and/or role differently. The authors believe that in a globalised and interconnected world, common ground must be found in the interest of peace, human development and sustainability. The main topics covered here include: 1. Fundamentals of hydrogeoethics: cultures, principles and geoethical values on groundwater science and engineering 2. Lessons for a resilient and sustainable future with hydrogeoethics: case studies of geoethics in groundwater science-engineering, profession, and management 3. Scientific and humanistic components of hydrogeoethics in groundwater education and professional training 4. Socio-hydrogeology and ethical groundwater management 5. Geoethics of decision making under uncertainty and ethical issues in neglecting groundwater functioning 6. Groundwater: geological, legal, social, and ethical challenges of a unique natural resource .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XLV, 523 p. 204 illus., 180 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030593209
    Series Statement: Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation, IEREK Interdisciplinary Series for Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Soil science. ; Earth sciences. ; Physical geography. ; Soil Science. ; Earth Sciences. ; Physical Geography. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. The multiscalar nature of soils -- Chapter 2. History of micromorphology -- Chapter 3. Observation and sampling of soils -- Chapter 4. How to make thin sections -- Chapter 5.The polarised light microscope -- Chapter 6. Other techniques of observation -- Chapter 7. Electron and energy imaging -- Chapter 8. Colours of minerals -- Chapter 9. The micromorphological approach -- Chapter 10. Concept of fabric -- Chapter 11. Multiscalar approach to fabric -- Chapter 12. Basic distribution patterns -- Chapter 13. c/f related distributions I -- Chapter 14. c/f related distributions II -- Chapter 15. Aggregates and aggregation -- Chapter 16. Degree of separation and accommodation of aggregates -- Chapter 17. The nature of voids -- Chapter 18. Morphology of voids I -- Chapter 19. The morphology of voids II -- Chapter 20. Microstructure I -- Chapter 21. Microstructure II -- Chapter 22. Mineral and organic constituents -- Chapter 23. Particle size and sorting -- Chapter 24. Shape of grains: equidimensionality -- Chapter 25. Shape of grains: roundness and sphericity -- Chapter 26. Basalt, granite, and gabbro -- Chapter 27. Schist, gneiss, and amphibolite -- Chapter 28. Quartzite and marble -- Chapter 29. Calcium-bearing sedimentary rocks -- Chapter 30. Sand and sandstone -- Chapter 31. Mineral grains in the soil I: quartz and chalcedony -- Chapter 32. Mineral grains in the soil II: feldspar and mica -- Chapter 33. Mineral grains in the soil III: inosilicates and nesosilicates -- Chapter 34. Mineral grains in the soil IV: carbonates -- Chapter 35. Mineral grains in the soil V: chlorides and sulfates -- Chapter 36. Biominerals I -- Chapter 37. Biominerals II -- Chapter 38. Biominerals III -- Chapter 39. Anthropogenic features I -- Chapter 40. Anthropogenic features II -- Chapter 41. Organic matter I -- Chapter 42. Organic matter II -- Chapter 43. Humus -- Chapter 44. Micromass -- Chapter 45. B-fabric I -- Chapter 46. B-fabric II -- Chapter 47. Imprints of pedogenesis -- Chapter 48. Iron- and manganese-bearing nodules -- Chapter 49. Carbonate nodules -- Chapter 50. Polygenetic nodules -- Chapter 51. Nodules: morphology and border shape -- Chapter 52. Nodules: orthic, anorthic, disorthic -- Chapter 53. Crystals and crystal intergrowths -- Chapter 54. Impregnations -- Chapter 55. Depletions -- Chapter 56. Coatings with clays I -- Chapter 57. Coatings with clays II -- Chapter 58. Micropans, coarse coatings, cappings, and crusts -- Chapter 59. Hypocoatings and quasicoatings: amorphous -- Chapter 60. Coatings and hypocoatings: crystalline -- Chapter 61. Mineral infillings -- Chapter 62. Mineral infillings of biological origin -- Chapter 63. Pedoturbations -- Chapter 64. Faecal pellets -- Chapter 65. Dung and vertebrate excrements -- Chapter 66. Composite pedogenic features -- Chapter 67. Uncommon features -- Chapter 68. Pedofeatures and soil processes -- Chapter 69. Clay dynamics I - Translocation -- Chapter 70. Clay dynamics II - Swelling -- Chapter 71. Water dynamics. -- Chapter 72. Carbonate and gypsum dynamics -- Chapter 73. Processes involving iron oxyhydroxides -- Chapter 74. Biogeochemical processes I -- Chapter 75. Biogeochemical processes II -- Chapter 76. The future of soil micromorphology -- Chapter 77. Beyond the two dimensions -- Chapter 78. The prospect of chemical imaging.
    Abstract: This open access atlas is an up-to-date visual resource on the features and structures observed in soil thin sections, i.e. soil micromorphology. The book addresses the growing interest in soil micromorphology in the fields of soil science, earth science, archaeology and forensic science, and serves as a reference tool for researchers and students for fast learning and intuitive feature and structure recognition. The book is divided into six parts and contains hundreds of images and photomicrographs. Part one is devoted to the way to sample properly soils, the method of preparation of thin sections, the main tool of soil micromorphology (the microscope), and the approach of soil micromorphology as a scientific method. Part two focuses on the organisation of soil fragments and presents the concept of fabric. Part three addresses the basic components, e.g. rocks, minerals, organic compounds and anthropogenic features. Part four lists all the various types of pedogenic features observed in a soil, i.e. the imprint of pedogenesis. Part five gives interpretations of features associated with the main processes at work in soils and paleosols. Part six presents a view of what the future of soil micromorphology could be. Finally, the last part consists of the index and annexes, including the list of mineral formulas. This atlas will be of interest to researchers, academics, and students, who will find it a convenient tool for the self-teaching of soil micromorphology by using comparative photographs.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 177 p. 82 illus., 81 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030678067
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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  • 93
    Keywords: Environmental management. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Physical geography. ; Environmental Management. ; Water. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Physical Geography.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1-Issues and challenges of groundwater and surface water management in the semi-arid region -- Chapter 2-Aquifer Mapping & Management and Groundwater Flow Modelling -- Chapter 3-Agriculture, Rainwater harvesting sites, and crop suitability analysis using WOA, RS, and GIS methods -- Chapter 4-Hydrogeological systems: drainage analysis, morphometric analysis, watershed prioritization -- Chapter 5-Integrating watershed Planning and Management using Remote Sensing and GIS methods and modeling -- Chapter 6-Assessment of Groundwater Prospects Zones using RS, GIS, and MIF methods -- Chapter 7-Changes in land use and land cover impact on the groundwater recharge planning and water level -- Chapter 8-Assessment of Groundwater quality mapping for groundwater development -- Chapter 9-Groundwater level variation and Trend analysis of groundwater level -- Chapter 10-Identification of Soil Fertility and Gully Erosion mapping -- Chapter 11-Assessment of Groundwater recharge panning using AHP and WOA Techniques -- Chapter 12-Flood Mapping and Impact Analysis using RS, GIS, and GEE Methods -- Chapter 13-Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Remote Sensing Applications in Water Resources and Irrigation Management -- Chapter 14-Assessment of Evapotranspiration (Et), Rainfall, and Crop Coefficient (Kc) estimation using satellite data -- Chapter 15-Soil Salinity mapping using remote sensing methods -- Chapter 16-Surface runoff modeling for surface and groundwater development and planning.
    Abstract: This book addresses the various challenges in achieving sustainable groundwater development, management, and planning in semi-arid regions, with a focus on India, and discusses advanced remote sensing and GIS techniques for the estimation and management of groundwater resources. The book is timely as there is a need for a better understanding of the various tools and methods required to efficiently and sustainably meet the growing demand for clean surface and groundwater in developing countries, and how these tools can be combined with other strategies in a multi-disciplinary fashion to achieve this goal in water-scarce regions. To wit, the book combines remote sensing and GIS techniques, runoff modeling, aquifer mapping, land use and land cover analyses, evapotranspiration estimation, crop coefficients, and water policy approaches. This will be of use to academics, policymakers, social scientists, and professionals involved in the various aspects of sustainable groundwater development, planning, and management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 571 p. 242 illus., 196 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030681241
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Environment. ; Physics. ; Astronomy. ; Earth Sciences. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Physics and Astronomy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction to remote sensing -- Physical properties of the terrestrial atmosphere -- Light scattering, absorption, extinction, and propagation in the terrestrial atmosphere -- Radiative transfer models.
    Abstract: Theoretical foundations of atmospheric remote sensing are electromagnetic theory, radiative transfer and inversion theory. This book provides an overview of these topics in a common context, compile the results of recent research, as well as fill the gaps, where needed. The following aspects are covered: principles of remote sensing, the atmospheric physics, foundations of the radiative transfer theory, electromagnetic absorption, scattering and propagation, review of computational techniques in radiative transfer, retrieval techniques as well as regularization principles of inversion theory. As such, the book provides a valuable resource for those who work with remote sensing data and want to get a broad view of theoretical foundations of atmospheric remote sensing. The book will be also useful for students and researchers working in such diverse fields like inverse problems, atmospheric physics, electromagnetic theory, and radiative transfer. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 297 p. 89 illus., 73 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030667450
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 95
    Keywords: Sustainability. ; Education and state. ; Technological innovations. ; Economic sociology. ; Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Sustainability. ; Education Policy. ; Innovation and Technology Management. ; Economic Sociology. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Chapter1. The hybrid innovation system principles for resilient innovative growth -- Chapter 2. Energy Development Alternatives – from Global to Local Scale -- Chapter 3. Urban Green Innovation Ecosystem to Improve the Environmental Sustainability -- Chapter 4. Social Innovation for Sustainable Development -- Chapter 5. Transformational transition of sustainable development based on circular green economy An analysis based on the theory of resources and capabilities -- Chapter 6. The ecosystem approach to assessing the quality of the urban environment and managing urban development -- Chapter 7. The Next steps for the Baltic Universities’ Cooperation in Accordance with the Development of Education and the Upbringing of Students -- Chapter 8. Continuing education at Faculty of Geography (Lomonosov Moscow State University): trend for sustainable development -- Chapter 9. The culture of learning in organisations: what is the current perspective for Sustainable Development? -- Chapter 10. Interplay of Traditions and Innovations in Teaching Sustainability Issues: National and Global Discourses -- Chapter 11. Towards a more sustainable transport future – the cases of ferry shipping electrification in Denmark, Netherland, Norway and Sweden -- Chapter 12. Overcoming digital inequality as a condition for sustainable development -- Chapter 13. Design thinking and collaborative digital platforms: Innovative tools for co-creating sustainability solutions -- Chapter 14. Hybridization of time: towards temporal sustainability of the digital economy -- Chapter 15. Impact of Uncompetitive Coexistence of Innovation and Tradition on Sustainable Development in McLuhan’s Media Theory -- Chapter 16. Sustainable Event Management: New Perspectives for the Meeting Industry through Innovation and Digitalisation? -- Chapter 17. Towards sustainable and responsible regional innovation policy – the case of Tampere region -- Chapter 18. Sustainable development of Russia’s north-western border areas and their neighbors: a study of landscape effects on the settlement patterns of villages and towns -- Chapter 19. Innovations for sustainable production of traditional and artisan unrefined non-centrifugal cane sugar in Mexico -- Chapter 20. Traditions and innovations in the North Caucasus nature management -- Chapter 21. REVITALIZATION OF LOCAL TRADITIONAL CULTURE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF NATIONAL CHARACTER BUILDING IN INDONESIA -- Chapter 22. Modern technologies in tourism as a tool to increase international tourism attractiveness and sustainable development of the Kaliningrad region -- Chapter 23. Cross-border cooperation programmes as a sustainable tool for tourism development: the case of the Kaliningrad region -- Chapter 24. New approaches to sustainable management of wetland and forest ecosystems as a response to changing socio-economic development contexts -- Chapter 25. SkyrosIsland in the Front Line of Sustainable Development Promotion -- Chapter 26. Transformations of trolleybus transport in Belarus, Russia and Ukraine in 1990–2020 -- Chapter 27. Business Communities as a Tool for Sustainable Development -- Chapter 28. Sustainability practices among Russian business communities: drivers and barriers towards change (the cases of Moscow and Kazan) -- Chapter 29. Short-termism – the causes and consequences for the sustainable development of the financial markets.
    Abstract: This book highlights the vital necessity for combining sustainable development processes from different areas, with applications in areas such as science, education and production sectors. These sectors have previously been separated by linguistic and technological barriers. Breaking down these barriers will allow an interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary flow of information, leading to greater efficiency, and towards a more real resilient and sustainable economy development. This book fills in the gap in respect of publications addressing aspects of innovation and sustainable development and focuses on a range of areas, such as I. Gradual transition to innovative development; II. Continuity of technology in education, science and industry; III. Convergency directions, interdisciplinary relations in scientific research; IV. Digital technologies for sustainable development; V. Global trends and regional aspects of innovation and traditions in environmental management; VI. International legal regulations and environmental and economic relations among business communities. The publication fosters the global efforts towards taking better advantage of the many opportunities which innovation in specific areas may offer.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 501 p. 80 illus., 61 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030788254
    Series Statement: World Sustainability Series,
    DDC: 304.2
    Language: English
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  • 96
    Keywords: Soil science. ; Environmental sciences Mathematics. ; Environment. ; Earth sciences. ; Soil Science. ; Mathematical Applications in Environmental Science. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Getting Started with R -- 3. Material -- 4. Data Handling of Spectra -- 5. Pre-Processing of Spectra -- 6. Similarity between Spectra and the Detection of Outlier -- 7. Selection of the Calibration Sample -- 8. Estimating Soil Properties and Classes from Spectra -- 9. Spectral Transformation.
    Abstract: This book provides a didactic overview of techniques for inferring information from soil spectroscopic data, and the codes in the R programming language for performing such analyses. It is intended for students, researchers and practitioners looking to infer soil information from spectroscopic data, focusing mainly on, but not restricted to, the infrared range of the electromagnetic spectrum. Little prior knowledge of the R programming language or digital soil spectra is required. We work through the steps to process spectroscopic data systematically.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 247 p. 461 illus., 72 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030648961
    Series Statement: Progress in Soil Science,
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Environmental management. ; Soil science. ; Physical geography. ; Agriculture. ; Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Environmental Management. ; Soil Science. ; Physical Geography. ; Agriculture. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter1. Introduction -- Chapter2. Land Degradation: Indian Scenario -- Chapter3. Land Degradation in India: Relationship with Deforestation and Population -- Chapter4. Land Degradation in India and Propinquity with Rainfall -- Chapter5. Land Degradation and Agricultural Productivity -- Chapter6. Land Degradation: Reclamation and Policy Adaptation .
    Abstract: This book discusses land degradation in India using statistical tools such as Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Regression Analysis (RA), and uses statistical analyses and graphical representations of the causal relationship between land degradation and land productivity to determine linkages with deforestation, climate change and agricultural productivity. While most studies of land degradation in India focus on economic outcomes and physical processes at macro and micro levels, this study addresses land degradation at the meso-level to fill in this gap and provide up-to-date information on often overlooked factors associated with land degradation issues using the latest available data. Districts in the study were selected by land degradation intensity, forming an index of the severity of land degradation in the area, with a focus on gullied lands, soil salinity/alkalinity and open and dense scrubs as indicators. Though the study areas are in India, researchers, policy makers and students around the world will be able to learn from these inputs regarding land degradation to address various challenges associated with sustainable land management and agricultural productivity. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 111 p. 53 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030688486
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Environmental Science,
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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  • 98
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geotechnical engineering. ; Earth Sciences. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Seismic Performance Assessment of Commonly used Structural Systems and Retrofitting Techniques Using Pushover Analysis -- Modeling of a Reinforced Concrete Column Under Cyclic Shear Loads by a Plasticity-Damage Microplane Formulation -- Comparison Between BS EN 1998-1:2004, ECP 201-2011 and ASCE/SEI 7-16 For Code Requirements of Sky-Bridges Spanning Between Towers -- Analytical Fragility Curves for Non-Ductile Reinforced Concrete Buildings Retrofitted with Viscoelastic Damper -- Enhancing Progressive Collapse Resistance in Existing Buildings -- Damage Assessment and Sustainability of RC Building in New Cairo City Considering Probable Earthquake Scenarios -- Review of Seismic Provisions: is Egypt Earthquake safe? -- A Case Study of the Application of BIM in China: Tianjin Chow Tai Fook Financial Center -- Identification of Wastes in Construction Projects: Case Study of Porto Sokhna Island Project -- The Role of Geoinformatics in Renewable EnergyPotential Estimation for Smart Cities - Emphasis on Solar and Wind Energy -- Smart City Developments Using A Bim-Oriented Workflow -- States DoT Roads and Bridges Network Inspection and Maintenance Practices -- Bim And Gis Synergy For Smart Cities -- Tolerance Management, Failure, and Defects In Construction -- Application of Modified Invasive Weed Algorithm for Condition-based Budget Allocation of Water Distribution Networks -- GIS-BIM Data Integration Towards A Smart Campus -- Risk Management Methodology for Green Building Construction Projects Using Fuzzy-Based Multi-Criteria Decision-Making -- Development of Wind and Flood Vulnerability Index for Residential Buildings -- Smart Cities - Policy and Regulatory Frameworks -- Energy-Efficient Layered IoT Smart Home System -- Smart City- Role of PMC in Circular Economy -- Self - X Concrete Applications in Smart Cities -- Infrastructure Systems and Management in Smart Cities -- Hydraulic Reliability Assessment of Water Distribution Networks Using Minimum Cut Set Method -- Trenchless Pipeline Rehabilitation in Smart Cities -- Evolution of A Smart City From The Challenge Of Flood Disaster: Case Study of New Owerri Capital City, South East Of Nigeria -- Correlation of Non-Destructive with Mechanical Tests for Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) -- Investigating Barriers to Implement and Develop Sustainable Construction -- Potential of straw block as an eco - construction material -- The role of Energy Modelling in The Development of Sustainable Construction Regulations for Al-Madinah City Central District -- The Impacts of Climate Zone, Wall Insulation, and Window Types on Building Energy Performance -- Re-Imagining the Architecture of the City in the Autonomous Vehicles Era -- Key Challenges of Smart Railway Station -- A Smart-Left Decision Support System for Flashing Yellow Arrow Traffic Signals -- Using Computational Social Science Techniques to Identify Coordinated Cyber Threats to Smart City Networks -- LoRa Wide Area Network Pragmatic Heterogeneous IoT Applications Deployment using Different Spreading Factors -- Autonomous Vehicle Prototype for Closed-Campuses -- Model-Driven Decision Support System for Broadband Penetration in Nigeria: Smart City Challenge -- Perturbation-Based Analysis of Thin-Walled Steel Tubes Buckling Under Compression: Numerical And Experimental Study -- Axial Behavior of Concrete Filled Pultrutded FRP Box -- Compressive Strength of Revibrated Concrete Using Smart Combination of Sawdust Ash From Selected Wood Species To Partially Replace Cement -- Costs and benefits data mapping of BIM laser scan integration: A Case Study in Australia.
    Abstract: This book focuses on how to maintain environmental sustainability as one of its main principles, and it addresses how smart cities serve to diminish wastes and maintain natural resources by having clean green energy that is operated by new smart technology designs. Living in a smart city is not something of the future anymore, it is here, and it is being implemented all over the world. A smart city uses different types of electronic Internet of things (IoT) sensors to collect data and then use these data to manage assets and resources efficiently. The smart city concept integrates information and communication technology (ICT), and various physical devices connected to the IoT network to optimize the efficiency of city operations and services and achieve sustainable solutions to allow us to grow with proper management of our resources. Smart sustainable structures and infrastructures face the need of urban areas due to the growth of populations while in the same time save our environment. To achieve this, we need to revisit the conventional methods in design and construction and the conventional materials which are used now to optimize the design and provide smart solutions. In the past few years, the consumption of resources has been massive, and the waste produced from that consumption has been inconceivable. This is causing environmental degradation, which produces many environmental challenges, such as global climate change, excessive fossil fuel dependency and the growing demand for energy. As well as, discussing the challenges facing the civil engineering design and construction of smart cities components and presenting concepts and insight from experts and researchers from different civil engineering disciplines., this book explains how to construct buildings and special structures and how to manage and monitor energy. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 394 p. 173 illus., 131 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030642174
    Series Statement: Sustainable Civil Infrastructures,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Petrology. ; Geochemistry. ; Geophysics. ; Numerical analysis. ; Earth Sciences. ; Petrology. ; Geochemistry. ; Geophysics. ; Numerical Analysis.
    Description / Table of Contents: Common theoretical and practical basis -- The multifaceted nature of magma mixing -- The fundamental phenomenon -- The evolution of igneous rocks and in triggering explosive volcanic eruptions -- Draw the most complete picture about this natural process.
    Abstract: This book provides a common theoretical and practical basis to the multifaceted nature of magma mixing. This process represents a fundamental phenomenon both in the evolution of igneous rocks and in triggering explosive volcanic eruptions. The topic is attacked surgically merging field evidence, numerical models, and experiments in order to draw the most complete picture about this natural process. Arguments are discussed in the light of Chaos Theory and Fractal Geometry as new tools to understand the role of magma mixing as a fundamental petrological and volcanological process. The book is intended to be a source of information and a stimulus for new ideas in students, young and possibly more experienced researches. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 162 p. 162 illus., 35 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030818111
    Series Statement: Advances in Volcanology, An Official Book Series of the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth’s Interior,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 100
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Physical geography. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Earth System Sciences. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Discovering Climate -- Chapter 3. The Language of Science -- Chapter 4. Applying Mathematics to Problems -- Chapter 5. Geologic Time -- Chapter 6. Putting Numbers on Geologic Ages -- Chapter 7. Documenting Past Climate Change -- Chapter 8. The Nature of Energy Received From the Sun – The Analogies with Water Waves and Sound -- Chapter 9. The Nature of Energy Received From the Sun---Figuring Out What Light Really Is -- Chapter 10. Exploring the Electromagnetic Spectrum -- Chapter 11. The Origins of Climate Science---The Idea Of Energy Balance -- Chapter 12. The Climate System -- Chapter 13. What’s At The Bottom of Alice’s Rabbit Hole -- Chapter 14. Energy from the Sun---Long-Term Variations -- Chapter 15. Solar Variability and Cosmic Rays -- Chapter 16. Albedo -- Chapter 17. Air -- Chapter 18. HOH---The Keystone Of Earth’s Climate -- Chapter 19. The Atmosphere -- Chapter 20. Oxygen and Ozone---Products and Protectors of Life -- Chapter 21. Water Vapor---The Major Greenhouse Gas -- Chapter 22. Carbon Dioxide -- Chapter 23. Other Greenhouse Gases -- Chapter 24. The Earth Is a Sphere and Rotates -- Chapter 25. The Coriolis Effect -- Chapter 26. The Circulation of Earth’s Atmosphere -- Chapter 27. The Circulation of Earth’s Oceans -- Chapter 28. The Biological Interactions -- Chapter 29. Sea Level -- Chapter 30. Global Climate Change---The Geologically Immediate Past -- Chapter 31. Human Impacts on the Environment and Climate -- Chapter 32. Predictions of the Future of Humanity -- Chapter 33. Is there an Analog for the Future Climate -- Chapter 34. The Instrumental Temperature Record -- Chapter 35. The Changing Climate of the Polar Regions -- Chapter 36. Global, Regional and Local Effects of Our Changing Climate -- Chapter 37. Final Thoughts.
    Abstract: This book is a thorough introduction to climate science and global change. The author is a geologist who has spent much of his life investigating the climate of Earth from a time when it was warm and dinosaurs roamed the land, to today's changing climate. Bill Hay takes you on a journey to understand how the climate system works. He explores how humans are unintentionally conducting a grand uncontrolled experiment which is leading to unanticipated changes. We follow the twisting path of seemingly unrelated discoveries in physics, chemistry, biology, geology, and even mathematics to learn how they led to our present knowledge of how our planet works. He explains why the weather is becoming increasingly chaotic as our planet warms at a rate far faster than at any time in its geologic past. He speculates on possible future outcomes, and suggests that nature itself may make some unexpected course corrections. Although the book is written for the layman with little knowledge of science or mathematics, it includes information from many diverse fields to provide even those actively working in the field of climatology with a broader view of this developing drama. Experimenting on a Small Planet is a must read for anyone having more than a casual interest in global warming and climate change - one of the most important and challenging issues of our time. This new edition includes actual data from climate science into 2021. Numerous Powerpoint slides can be downloaded to allow lecturers and teachers to more effectively use the book as a basis for climate change education.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 1001 p. 780 illus., 479 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 3rd ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030763398
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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