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  • 1
    Keywords: Water. ; Hydrology. ; Earth sciences. ; Physical geography. ; Natural disasters. ; Water. ; Earth Sciences. ; Earth System Sciences. ; Natural Hazards.
    Description / Table of Contents: Trend analyses of seasonal mean temperature Series pertaining to Tapi river basin, using monthly data -- . Dry and wet spell characterization of Naini river basin, western Maharashtra, India -- Assessment of Climate Change on Crop Water Requirement in Tandula Command of Chhattisgarh (India) -- Impact of climate change on hydrological regime of Narmada river basin -- Climate change impacts on water resource in Ethiopia -- Spatio-temporal trend analysis of long term IMD gridded precipitation in Godavari river basin, India -- Forecasting reference evapotranspiration using artificial neural network for Nagpur Region -- Assessment of extremes using time varying downscaling model -- Assessment of impact of land use land cover and climate change on quality of river using water quality index -- Assessment of tail behavior of probability distributions of daily precipitation data over India -- Probabilistic prediction of monthly streamflow using graphical modeling approach. .
    Abstract: This book provides insights and a capacity to understand the climate change phenomenon, its impact on water resources, and possible remedial measures. The impact of climate change on water resources is a global issue and cause for concern. Water resources in many countries are extremely stressed, and climate change along with burgeoning populations, the rise in living standards, and increasing demand on resources are factors which serve to exacerbate this stress. The chapters provide information on tools that will be useful to mitigate the adverse consequences of natural disasters. Fundamental to addressing these issues is hydrological modelling which is discussed in this book and ways to combat climate change as an important aspect of water resource management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 551 p. 223 illus., 199 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030642020
    Series Statement: Water Science and Technology Library, 98
    DDC: 551.48
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences.
    Abstract: This book is of interest to all of you willing to gain perspective both in time and in depth about the global environmental crises we are facing in the Anthropocene as well as pondering potential solutions. Humans are dominating the Earth’s environment and causing global changes in the most recent geologic time called the Anthropocene. Global changes are caused by both natural events like earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, or caused by humans like global warming and pollution of air, water, and soil. The author documents all types of global changes, beyond climate change, pointing out the risks for humanity when all these changes combine in time. Hans Nelson describes global changes while traveling through an earth scientist’s 60-year global journey. Throughout his memoirs, the author provides many humorous examples of adventures taking place during the scientific studies on land and at sea. He makes suggestions for a sustainable planet and shows that humans worldwide in the past, and can in the future, work together on solutions for global change problems. Students can use this book to learn about the many aspects of global change and methods that marine geologists use to obtain data on geologic hazards, resources, and environmental changes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXII, 317 p. 61 illus., 57 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030718114
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geomorphology. ; Geology. ; Earth sciences. ; Conservation biology. ; Ecology . ; Geographic information systems. ; Geomorphology. ; Geology. ; Earth Sciences. ; Conservation Biology. ; Geographical Information System.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: Introduction to Landscapes and Landforms of Norway, Geomorphological Landscapes, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms in Norway -- The Climate of Norway -- Part II Case Studies of Varied Landscapes, Geomorphological Processes and Landforms in Norway, Terminal Moraine Formation Processes and Geomorphology of Glacier Forelands at Selected Outlet Glaciers of Jostedalsbreen, South Norway -- Recent Glacier Changes and Formation of new Proglacial Lakes at the Jostedalsbreen Ice Cap in Southwest Norway -- Paraglacial Rock-Slope Failure Following Deglaciation in Western Norway -- The Snow-Avalanche Impact Landforms of Vestlandet, Southern Norway -- Fluvial Processes and Contemporary Fluvial Denudation in Different Mountain Landscapes in Western and Central Norway -- Periglacial Landforms in Jotunheimen, Central Southern Norway, and Their Altitudinal Distribution -- Characterization of Scree Slopes in the Rondane Mountains (South-Central Norway) -- Morphological Description of Erosional and Depositional Landforms Formed by Debris Flow Processes in Mainland Norway -- Part III The Status and Value of Geomorphological Heritage in Norway, Landforms and Geomorphosite Designation on Mount Gausta (Telemark) -- Selection of Geomorphosites in the Dovrefjell National Park (Central Norway) -- Index.
    Abstract: This book discusses the striking geomorphological landscapes of mainland Norway. As part of the Springer book series on World Geomorphological Landscapes, it outlines the nature and diversity of Norway's geomorphological landscapes and examines the geological background and the drivers of landscape evolution. It also features numerous case studies describing the most striking sites, and offers insights into the status and value of geoheritage and geoconservation in the country. Providing readers with an opportunity to explore the variety of Norwegian landscapes and landforms through informative texts richly illustrated with color maps and photos, the book will appeal to scientists, scholars and any readers interested in geology, physical geography, geomorphology, landscape tourism, geoheritage and environmental protection.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 288 p. 174 illus., 129 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030525637
    Series Statement: World Geomorphological Landscapes,
    DDC: 551.41
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geophysics. ; Earth Sciences. ; Geophysics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Free oscillations of a string -- Free oscillations of the Earth -- Formulations and solutions of the fundamental wave equation of nature. .
    Abstract: This book presents the formulations and solutions of the wave equation for the Earth’s free oscillations concerning the particular nodal, bifurcation, perspectival, and projective reference points within the framework of the three “great geometries” of Euclid, Lobachevsky, and Riemann. When studying the relationship between the propagation velocity of various types of bulk and surface seismic waves with radial, spheroidal, and torsional eigen oscillations of the Earth having corresponding periods, we are struck by the fundamental problem of obtaining reference points that allow physical meaning to be attributed to all these discrete oscillatory and continuous wave phenomena that occur in nature. Several unsuccessful attempts tried to unify the relationship of discrete oscillations and the velocity of waves and light occurring in seismology and other phenomena associated with gravity and matter, using a three-dimensional visual space-time model continuous Euclidean space. Using simple and illustrative examples for describing the free oscillations of the Earth and taking into account new visible event horizons related to the velocity of waves and light propagation, the author formulated and solved the fundamental wave equation of nature in the form of the three “great theorems”: Galilean, Lorentz, and Poincaré spatiotemporal transformations.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 106 p. 75 illus., 65 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030675172
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Power resources. ; Environmental sciences. ; Physics. ; Oceanography. ; Sustainability. ; Earth Sciences. ; Water. ; Natural Resource and Energy Economics. ; Environmental Physics. ; Ocean Sciences. ; Sustainability.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter1: Introduction: If a jellyfish stings you, there is a reason -- Chapter2: Man and the sea -- Chapter3: The war against the sea -- Chapter4: Understanding overshoot -- Chapter5: The blue economy -- Chapter6: Conclusion: The horror that came to Sarnath.
    Abstract: The “Blue Economy” is used to describe all of the economic activities related to the sea, with a special emphasis on sustainability. Traditional activities such as fisheries, but also undersea mining, tourism, and scientific research are included, as well as the phenomenal growth of aquaculture during the past decade. All of these activities, and the irresistible prospect of another new frontier, has led to enthusiastic and, most likely, overenthusiastic assessments of the possibilities to exploit the sea to feed the world, provide low-cost energy, become a new source of minerals, and other future miracles. This book makes sense of these trends and of the future of the blue economy by following our remote ancestors who gradually discovered the sea and its resources, describing the so-called fisherman’s curse – or why fishermen have always been poor, explaining why humans tend to destroy the resources on which we depend, and assessing the realistic expectations for extracting resources from the sea. Although the sea is not so badly overexploited as the land, our demands on ecosystem services are already above the oceans’ sustainability limits. Some new ideas, including “fishing down” for untapped resources such as plankton, could lead to the collapse of the entire marine ecosystem. How Neanderthals crossed the sea in canoes, how it was possible for five men on a small boat to kill a giant whale, what kind of oil the virgins of the Gospel put into their lamps, how a professor of mathematics, Vito Volterra, discovered the “equations of fishing,” why it has become so easy to be stung by a jellyfish while swimming in the sea, and how to play “Moby Dick,” a simple board game that simulates the overexploitation of natural resources are just some of the questions that you will be able to answer after reading this engaging and insightful book about the rapidly expanding relationship between humanity and the sea. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 203 p. 86 illus., 56 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030518981
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Oceanography. ; Geology. ; Geophysics. ; Physical geography. ; Earth Sciences. ; Ocean Sciences. ; Geology. ; Geophysics. ; Earth System Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Scale invariant structure of lithosphere earthquake source -- Permeability measurement by the fracture pressure drop curve in laboratory experiments -- Geology and petrogeochemical features of the Kumak ore Field carbon deposits -- Effect of Plastic Properties ON Hydraulic Fracturing Operation -- Dynamics of harmonic internal gravity waves in stratified inhomogeneous medium -- The exact equation for the waveform of potential stationary surface waves -- Identification of the initial spot location of pollution in the Kerch strait on the basis of adjoint equation -- North Atlantic Oscillation and Interannual Mixed Layer Heat Balance Variability in the North Atlantic.
    Abstract: This book presents the findings of recent theoretical and experimental studies of processes in the atmosphere, oceans and lithosphere, discussing their interactions, environmental issues, geology, problems related to human impacts on the environment, and methods of geophysical research. It particularly focuses on the geomechanical aspects of the production of hydrocarbons, including the laborious extraction of oils. Furthermore, it includes contributions on ecological problems of the biosphere. This book corresponds to the English edition of the "Processes in GeoMedia," a Russian academic journal focused on new theoretical and experimental studies of the Earth's processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 305 p. 118 illus., 64 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030690403
    Series Statement: Springer Geology,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Sedimentology. ; Geology. ; Paleontology . ; Earth sciences. ; Oceanography. ; Sedimentology. ; Geology. ; Paleontology. ; Earth Sciences. ; Ocean Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Setting -- 2. Modern Sedimentology -- 3. Cenozoic Depositional Basins -- 4. Geohistory and Sedimentary Successions -- 5. SA2 Eocene – Early Oligocene -- 6. SA3 Upper Ologocene-Mid Miocene -- 7. SA4 Plio-Pleistocene -- 8. Pre-Uplift -- 9. Post Uplift.
    Abstract: This book documents and interprets the onshore Cenozoic temperate carbonate depositional system along the southern margin of Australia. These strata, deposited in four separate basins, together with the extensive modern marine system offshore, comprise the largest such cool-water carbonate system on the globe. The approach is classic and comparative but the information is a synthesis of recent research and new information. A brief section of introduction outlines the setting, modern comparative sedimentology offshore, and structure of the Cenozoic onshore. The core of the book is a detailed analysis and illustration of the four Eocene to Pleistocene successions. Deposits range from temperate carbonates, to biosiliceous spiculites, to marginal marine siliciclastics. Each unit is interpreted, as much as possible, based on our understanding of the modern offshore depositional system. A subsequent part concentrates on diagenesis both before and after the late Miocene uplift. It turns out that alteration in the two packages is entirely different. The preceding attributes of each succession are then interpreted on the basis of controlling factors such as tectonics, oceanography, climate, and glaciation of nearby Antarctica. This research has revealed new implications for the interpretation of specific attributes of cool-water carbonate sedimentology that could only be discovered from the rock record. Insights concerning cyclicity, reef mounds, biosiliceous deposition, and trophic resources are detailed in the next section. The concluding part focuses on global comparisons, especially the Mediterranean and New Zealand.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXXII, 217 p. 111 illus., 107 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030639822
    DDC: 551.3
    Language: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geology. ; Astronomy. ; Earth sciences. ; Geochemistry. ; Geology. ; Astronomy, Cosmology and Space Sciences. ; Earth Sciences. ; Geochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1 - History of scientific studies and current views of Mars -- Chapter 2 - The formation of Mars and the origin of its volcanic provinces -- Chapter 3 - Petrologic evolution of Martian volcanism and clues from meteorites -- Chapter 4 - Volcanic eruptions on Mars, lava flow morphology, and thermodynamics -- Chapter 5 - Volcanic Channels and Volcanic Features on Mars -- Chapter 6 - General concepts on porous-media flow on Mars – thermal H2O-CO2-fers – -- Chapter 7 - Buried volcano-hydrothermal systems and minerals on Mars -- Chapter 8 - Explosive volcanism on Mars -- Chapter 9 - The origin and evolution of volcanism at Martian highland paterae: A review of the current state of knowledge -- Chapter 10 - Infrasound Propagation on Mars atmosphere -- Chapter 11 - Potential Futures in Human Habitation of Martian Lava Tubes -- Chapter 12 - Future perspectives of Mars after the latest studies.
    Abstract: This book is a comprehensive advancement about the understanding of the volcanology of Mars in all its aspects, from its primary formation to its evolution in time, from the smaller structures to the bigger structures. It discusses the implications of volcanism in the general environmental and geological context of Mars. The book is validating the Southern Giant Impact Hypothesis explaining the formation of Mars in an interdisciplinary approach, including mineralogical, geochemical, volcanological as well as geomorphological information. Implications for future explorations in terms of resources are provided. This book serves as a textbook for undergraduate and graduate level to foster new basic research in the field of planetary volcanology and is a new guide for future missions toward a volcanic world, including new detailed information for the general audience who is always keen to know more about the history of Mars and its large volcanoes. The book also presents an updated situation about the water resources of the planet.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 327 p. 138 illus., 107 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030841034
    DDC: 551
    Language: English
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Risk management. ; Industrial Management. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; IT Risk Management. ; Industrial Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Risk assessment: indicators and organizational models -- An integrated Bayesian BWM and classifiable TOPSIS model for risk assessment -- A modified risk prioritization approach using best-worst method -- Fuzzy Risk Assessment In the Presence of Uncertainties in Heterogeneous Preferences Elicitation and Reliability -- Assessment of COVID-19 transmission risk through fuzzy inference system; an application for mining activities -- Simulation Output Analysis for Risk Assessment and Mitigation -- Cause-Effect Analysis, Barriers Identification and Policy Implications for China’s Energy Security -- Quantitative Risk Assessment and Management of Cash-in-Transit Vehicle Routing Problems -- Mitigating Energy Supply Risks: Factors Identification and Pathway Selection for China’s Renewable Energy Development Fuzzy PROMETHEE -- Sustainability risks of resource-exhausted cities in China: A principal component analysis.
    Abstract: This book provides in-depth guidance on how to use multi-criteria decision analysis methods for risk assessment and risk management. The frontiers of engineering operations management methods for identifying the risks, investigating their roles, analyzing the complex cause-effect relationships, and proposing countermeasures for risk mitigation are presented in this book. There is a total of ten chapters, mainly including the indicators and organizational models for risk assessment, the integrated Bayesian Best-Worst method and classifiable TOPSIS model for risk assessment, new risk prioritization model, fuzzy risk assessment under uncertainties, assessment of COVID-19 transmission risk based on fuzzy inference system, risk assessment and mitigation based on simulation output analysis, energy supply risk analysis, risk assessment and management in cash-in-transit vehicle routing problems, and sustainability risks of resource-exhausted cities. The most significant feature of this book is that it provides various systematic multi-criteria decision analysis methods for risk assessment and management, and illustrates the application of these methods in different fields. This book is beneficial to policymakers, decision-makers, experts, researchers and students related to risk assessment and management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 252 p. 53 illus., 36 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030781521
    Series Statement: Industrial Ecology and Environmental Management, 1
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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  • 10
    Keywords: Geography. ; Earth sciences. ; Environmental monitoring. ; Natural disasters. ; Geography. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Monitoring. ; Natural Hazards.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part1. Introduction and background -- Chapter1. Linking the impacts of tropical cyclones to the Sustainable Development Goals -- Part2. A Focus on Agriculture and Public Health -- Chapter2. Impacts of tropical cyclone Idai on cash crops agriculture in Zimbabwe -- Chapter3. A comparative study of flooding on food security of urban and rural households in Blantyre City and Chikwawa, Malawi -- Chapter4. Assessment of Cyclone Idai floods on local food systems and disaster management responses in Mozambique and Zimbabwe -- Chapter5. Impacts of Tropical Cyclones Idai and Kenneth on Public Health in Southern Africa -- Chapter6. Perspectives on safeguarding children in sustainable disaster mitigation in Zimbabwe -- Part3. Education, Water and Sanitation and Livelihoods -- Chapter7. Impacts of cyclone Idai and the road to recovery in education systems in Zimbabwe -- Chapter8. The Water Sanitation and Hygiene Perspective in Response to Cyclone Idai in Zimbabwe -- Chapter9. Struggles of Cyclone Idai floods survivors inhabiting spaces of vulnerability and reconstructing their fractured livelihoods -- Chapter10. The Reconstruction of Livelihoods by Survivors of Cyclone Idai in the Chimanimani District of Zimbabwe -- Part4. A Focus on Infrastructure and Settlement -- Chapter11. Planning for climate and cyclone resilient transport infrastructures in southern Africa: Lessons from Zimbabwe -- Chapter12. Impacts of Cyclone Idai on Human Settlements in Zimbabwe -- Chapter13. Social and physical vulnerability of settlements to hydro-climatic induced disasters: Lessons from Cyclone Idai in Zimbabwe -- Part5. Natural Resources, Oceans, Tourism and Other Losses -- Chapter14. The Impact of Cyclone Idai on natural and plantation forests in the Eastern Highlands of Zimbabwe -- Chapter15. Impact of Cyclone Idai on biodiversity and natural resources in Chimanimani District, Zimbabwe -- Chapter16. Impact of tropical cyclone Idai on tourism attractions and related infrastructure in Chimanimani, Zimbabwe -- Chapter17. Evidence of the impact of cyclones and floods on biodiversity and wildlife resources in Southern Africa -- Chapter18. Impact of cyclones and floods on seagrass habitats -- Chapter19. Economic Losses from Cyclones Idai and Kenneth, and Floods in southern Africa: Implications on Sustainable Development Goals -- Part6. The Policy Space -- Chapter20. Emerging Key Findings, Conclusions and Policy Recommendations.
    Abstract: Tropical cyclones in Southern Africa, also known as hurricanes or typhoons in other regions of the world, is a hot subject for academic research. This focus has been magnified by the need to consider tropical cyclones in the context of other global development agendas, that includes the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its inseparable 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the Paris Agreement, the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction and Habitat III’s New Urban Agenda. The ambitious SDGs challenge global and community leaders to make sure development addresses the nexus among poverty, inequality and employment creation, as well as care for the earth and its natural resources and biodiversity. The SDGs further present an agenda to eradicate hunger, bring quality education and sustain water and sanitation. The infrastructure development, human settlements, sustainable consumption and production, climate change, biodiversity and the ocean (blue) economy agendas are also pitched. Lastly, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development encourages partnerships on delivering various programmes and projects at all spatial levels. However, as tropical cyclones continue to make multiple landfalls and ravage Southern Africa and other parts of the world, the achievement of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development is threatened. To this end, this book addresses this gap by documenting the implications of tropical cyclones, drawing examples and case studies from recent tropical cyclones such as cyclone Idai and cyclone Kenneth that resulted in catastrophic impacts in 2019. The book comes as part of a series with three volumes. The other volumes include “Cyclones in Southern Africa Vol. 1: Interfacing the Catastrophic Impact of Cyclone Idai with SDGs in Zimbabwe” and “Cyclones in Southern Africa Vol 2: Foundational and Fundamental Topics”. Given the foregoing, the book is suitable as a read for several professionals and disciplines such as tourism and hospitality studies, economics, sustainable development, development studies, environmental sciences, arts, geography, life sciences, politics, planning and public health.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXVI, 322 p. 83 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030743031
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development Goals Series,
    DDC: 910
    Language: English
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Science Philosophy. ; Bioclimatology. ; Earth Sciences. ; Philosophy of Science. ; Climate Change Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue: From Homo Prometheus to Terra Incognita -- Greenhouse gases and mass extinction of species -- The K-T impact-triggered hyperthermal event -- The Paleocene-Eocene boundary Thermal Maximum -- Cenozoic climates -- Human origins -- Fire and human intelligence -- The Gods and the death cult -- The war against the forests -- Fatal energies -- The Anthropocene hyperthermal Collapse of the Earth's life support systems -- The Fatal species -- An Epilogue.
    Abstract: With the advent of global warming and the nuclear arms race, humans are rapidly approaching a moment of truth. Technologically supreme, they manifest their dreams and nightmares in the real world through science, art, adventures and brutal wars, a paradox symbolized by a candle lighting the dark yet burning away to extinction, as discussed in this book. As these lines are being written, fires are burning on several continents, the Earth’s ice sheets are melting and the oceans are rising, threatening to flood the planet’s coastal zones and river valleys, where civilization arose and humans live and grow food. With the exception of birds like hawks, black kites and fire raptors, humans are the only life form utilizing fire, creating developments they can hardly control. For more than a million years, gathered around campfires during the long nights, mesmerized by the flickering life-like dance of the flames, prehistoric humans acquired imagination, a yearning for omnipotence, premonitions of death, cravings for immortality and conceiving the supernatural. Humans live in realms of perceptions, dreams, myths and legends, in denial of critical facts, waking up for a brief moment to witness a world that is as beautiful as it is cruel. Existentialist philosophy offers a way of coping with the unthinkable. Looking into the future produces fear, an instinctive response that can obsess the human mind and create a conflict between the intuitive reptilian brain and the growing neocortex, with dire consequences. As contrasted with Stapledon’s Last and first Man, where an advanced human species mourns the fate of the Earth, Homo sapiens continues to transfer every extractable molecule of carbon from the Earth to the atmosphere, the lungs of the biosphere, ensuring the demise of the planetary life support system.”.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 134 p. 75 illus., 70 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030547349
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 12
    Keywords: Geomorphology. ; Earth sciences. ; Geomorphology. ; Earth Sciences.
    Abstract: This book presents selected research highlights from the Seventh Argentine Geomorphology and Quaternary Studies Congress, hosted at Puerto Madryn, Northern Patagonia, Argentina by the Argentine Association of Geomorphology and Quaternary Studies (AACYG). The congress included special sessions, symposia, invited lectures and posters on the following topics: Quaternary stratigraphy and geochronology, paleontology (diatoms, mollusks, foraminifera, palynology, phytoliths, paleobotany, vertebrates), dendrochronology, climate change, paleoclimate, Pampean Quaternary paleolimnology, paleomagnetism, environmental magnetism, hydrogeochemical processes, geoarchaeology, geomorphology, structural geology and neotectonics, paleosurfaces, volcanism, geological hazards, assets, geomorphosites, and digital mapping. The Scientific Committee of the Congress has selected the papers published in this volume from more than 150 contributions in many different disciplines.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 482 p. 219 illus., 203 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030661618
    Series Statement: Springer Earth System Sciences,
    DDC: 551.41
    Language: English
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geology. ; Geochemistry. ; Earth Sciences. ; Geology. ; Geochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: The World Hidden Beneath Us - Structure and Composition of the Earth -- Air, Water, Earth - The Exogenic Geological Processes -- Fire - How Magmatism Shaped the Earth -- Geomagnetism - The Space Shield of the Planet Earth -- Seismicity - The Breath of a Restless Earth -- Plate Tectonics - The Great Unifying Theory -- Geochemical Cycles - The Circulatory System of Planet Earth -- The Geochemical Cycles and the Environment - How Man is Changing the Earth -- From Hadean to Anthropocene - The Endless Story of a Lucky Planet -- Epilogue.
    Abstract: The book describes the structure, composition and evolution of the Earth, the main geological processes occurring on it, and how some crucial environmental matters that are amply debated in the media (e.g. pollution, greenhouse effect) can be fully understood by placing them in the holistic context of the system Earth as a whole. It provides basic information on a series of key geological issues, from the structure and composition of the Earth to the large-scale processes that characterize our planet, such as rock alteration and sedimentation, magmatism, geomagnetism, seismicity, plate tectonics, cyclical migration of chemical elements through various Earth reservoirs (Geochemical Cycles), and evolution of the planet from Hadean to present. It intends to reach a wide readership, which is interested in our planet and wish to have a general and comprehensive view of its origin, evolution and activity. Potential readership includes undergraduate and advanced undergraduate students in Geology and other scientific disciplines, and any moderately- to well-educated people interested in the surrounding world and eager to gain a basic knowledge of the Earth and to reach an integrated view of how our planet is working. Includes debated issues of the environmental changes by framing them within the evolution and history of the Earth.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 223 p. 59 illus., 58 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030780135
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 14
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Science Study and teaching. ; Bioclimatology. ; Engineering geology. ; Landscape architecture. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Science Education. ; Climate Change Ecology. ; Geoengineering. ; Landscape Architecture. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Evaluation of the Sustainable Building Materials for Economic Housing in Egypt -- The Architectural Design of Outdoor Spaces in Oncology Hospitals. Toward Achieving Social Sustainability for Oncology Patients -- Visual Comfort in Elder Care Facilities: Promoting Environmental Gerontology Theory -- The Relation Between Walking and Urban Form: Identifying Gaps in Egyptian Literature -- Heritage Sites: Towards Creative Ambiance in Public Spaces Attached - Impact of Creative Ambiance on Societal Development -- Understanding challenges/barriers and the motivations of farmers to adopt Good Agricultural Practices (GAPs): case study of Sumerpur Tehsil of Rajasthan, India -- Sustainable Living Fences (SLF): To Develop the Function and Form of Universities’ Fences. (Based on Value Architecture) -- Toward a Sustainable Design of the Rehabilitation Centers For Addiction -- Toward Resiliency through Sustainable Urban Formation in Baghdad -- Improving Sustainability in Indian Cities through Expansion of Edible Green Spaces: Exploring Million Plus Cities of Bengaluru, Hyderabad and Ahmedabad.
    Abstract: This book focuses on sustainability concepts in architecture and urban design, environmental issues, and natural resources. Today it has become essential to reduce carbon emissions, protect habitats, and preserve the delicate ecosystems of our planet. Accordingly, sustainable development has to be improved by decreasing the consumption of non-renewable resources, in order to help nature replenish itself. Further, it highlights the efforts that have been made by architects, environmentalists, engineers, students, planners and everyone in between in order to improve sustainability in various developing communities and countries.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 324 p. 214 illus., 183 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030743499
    Series Statement: Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation, IEREK Interdisciplinary Series for Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Physical geography. ; Civil engineering. ; Geotechnical engineering. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Earth Sciences. ; Physical Geography. ; Civil Engineering. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Water.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction to Karst and Geology of Croatia -- The Dinaric karst system in Croatia -- Underground karst morphology (speleology) -- Caves in Croatia - Caves in the central part of Dinaric karst -- Caverns found and explored during construction work in the Dinaric Karst of Croatia -- Caverns found and explored during construction of road tunnels in Istria and the Gorski kotar region -- Caverns found and explored during the construction of road tunnels in Lika and Dalmatia regions and the city of Rijeka -- Caverns found and explored during the construction of bridges, viaducts, roads and railroads -- Caverns found and explored during the construction of airports and in quarries -- Particularly interesting and rare occurrences in caves of the Dinaric Karst in Croatia -- Cave speleometry in the Dinaric Karst of Croatia -- Research Methods -- International activity of speleologists from Croatia -- .
    Abstract: This book offers readers a thorough introduction to the Dinaric Karst System in Croatia. As the first comprehensive book on the country’s caves and karst, it presents a wealth of fascinating photographs from its karst underground. To date, ca. 12,000 caves and pits have been confirmed in Croatia, approximately 35% of which contain constant groundwater. Knowing the amount, direction and quality of groundwater that has been discovered in caves of the Croatian karst allows us to predict with greater certainty the hydrogeological situation of some karst areas where no special drilling or borehole measurements were performed. In the process of building highways in the country’s karst regions over the last thirty years, thousands of caverns (speleological features without natural entrances) were discovered and thoroughly explored. All of them were geologically mapped, surveyed, and photographed in detail. Extensive research was systematically carried out in Croatian karst regions on sections of roads, highways, cuttings, slides, tunnels, bridge foundations, viaducts, etc., while creating ca. 800 kilometers of highways (such as the Zagreb-Rijeka highway, Zagreb-Split-Dubrovnik highway, Y-Ipsilon of Istria semi-highway, Rijeka-Rupa highway, Zagreb-Zadar semi-highway, and the Rijeka bypass). Some of these caverns contain major chambers like in the “Sveti Rok” tunnel and in some of them, like in the “Vrata” tunnel, it was even necessary to build a bridge. This bridge is the longest one in the world built in a tunnel over a cavern. The book describes this and many more features of the cave exploration of the Dinaric Karst System of Croatia, making it a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, cavers, and all other readers interested in karst.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXV, 437 p. 449 illus., 445 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030805876
    Series Statement: Cave and Karst Systems of the World,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Soil science. ; Agriculture. ; Earth sciences. ; Soil Science. ; Agriculture. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- History of Soil Research -- Climate -- Geology and Physiography -- Land Use and Land Cover -- Soil Formation -- Soil Types, Soil Classification and Mapping -- Soil Properties -- Soil Fertility and Nutrient Management -- Land Degradation -- Soils and Human -- Soil Issues and Future Perspective.
    Abstract: This book publishes consolidated information on the soils of Nepal from all possible sources. The Survey Department, Government of Nepal, conducted two national scale soil survey projects to classify soils of Nepal (Land Resource Mapping Project ended in 1985, and National Land Use Planning Project ended in 2021). Both projects adopted the United States Department of Agriculture system of soil classification. Besides, National Soil Science Research Center (previously known as Soil Science Division) of Nepal Agricultural Research Council and Soil Management Directorate, Department of Agriculture, also worked on soils of Nepal. To date, the information on the soils of Nepal is not published in well-documented form but has been reported widely as gray literature (project report or government report) or peer-review articles. 'The Soils of Nepal’ is a part of ‘World Soils Book Series’ which constitutes twelve chapters—covering broad aspects such as soil research history, climate, geology, soil classification and mapping, and soil fertility. Furthermore, information about soil properties and relation between soil constituents of the dominant soil types of Nepal and their scope of use in the context of land use are described. This book also tries to simplify the intricate relationship among soil, culture, and people. Each chapter contains a comprehensive, richly illustrated, and up-to-date overview of the soils of Nepal. We believe it fulfils a quest for a global audience including students, educators, extension workers, and soil scientists, who are interested to know the young soils of Nepal.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 161 p. 46 illus., 44 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030809997
    Series Statement: World Soils Book Series,
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Environmental management. ; Food Safety measures. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Management. ; Food Safety.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Glyphosate: Uses Other than in Glyphosate-Resistant Crops, Mode of Action, Degradation in Plants, and Effects on Non-Target Plants and Agricultural Microbes -- 2. History and Outlook for Glyphosate-Resistant Crops -- 3. Ecotoxicology of Glyphosate-Resistant Weeds -- 4. Ecotoxicology of Glyphosate, its Formulants, and Environmental Degradation Products.
    Abstract: Glyphosate: Uses Other than in Glyphosate-Resistant Crops, Mode of Action, Degradation in Plants, and Effects on Non-Target Plants and Agricultural Microbes Stephen O. Duke History and Outlook for Glyphosate-Resistant Crops Jerry M. Green and Daniel L. Siehl Evolution of Glyphosate-Resistant Weeds Yousoon Baek, Lucas Kopecky Bobadilla, Darci A. Giacomini, Jacob S. Montgomery, Brent P. Murphy, and Patrick J. Tranel Ecotoxicology of Glyphosate, its formulants, and Fnvironmental Degradation Products José L. Rodríguez-Gil, Ryan S. Prosser, Stephen O. Duke, and Keith R. Solomon.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 205 p. 10 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030684839
    Series Statement: Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, Continuation of Residue Reviews, 255
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Environmental health. ; Public health. ; Communication in medicine. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Health. ; Public Health. ; Health Communication.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Bio-communicability: The biopolitics of communication -- Pandemic messages & developing trust: The importance of pre-pandemic relationships -- Outbreak narrative in pandemics: Resilience building in communicating about 1918 Influenza and SARS -- The Building Blocks of Effective Pandemic Communication Strategy: Models to Enable Resilient Risk and Crisis communication -- Pandemics and Resiliency: Cognitive Psychology, Psychometrics and Mental Models -- Vaccine hesitancy and secondary risks -- Covid and Cuomo: Using the CERC Model to Evaluate Strategic Uses of Twitter on Pandemic Communications -- Exploring the Interplay be-tween Psychological Processes, Affective Responses, Political Identity, and News Avoidance -- A Story about Toilet Paper: Pandemic Panic-Buying and Public Resilience -- Celebrity, Resilience, and Communication: The role of Some “Good News” during Covid-19 Pandemic -- Economic feedback loops: Crisis communication methods and exhibited by the travel and tourism industry during the Covid-19 pandemic -- Health Campaign or War Campaign? Donald Trump’s Metaphoric Narrative on COVID-19 -- How does my mask look? Nonverbal communication through decorative mask wearing -- Masks Don’t Work But You Should Get One: Circulation Of The Science Of Masking During The Covid-19 Pandemic -- The Politics of Fear and Loathing: Media Coverage of Zika Cases in the United States -- Multi-sector Situational Awareness in the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Southwest Ohio Experience -- Coping and resilience: Reframing what it means to have a good pregnancy during COVID-19 -- Narratives: Pandemic resilience: What we can learn from a rural Liberian village’s response to Ebola -- The role of scientific output in public debates in times of cri-sis: A case study of the reopening of schools during the Covid-19 pandemic in Spain, South Africa and the Netherlands -- Emotions, morals and resilience: the consumption of news in Ibero-America during the Covid-19 pandemic -- Media and resilience on Covid-19 in India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh -- Fake News on Covid-19 in Indonesia -- Communication strategies of the circulation of fake news in Brazil about Covid-19 on WhatsApp -- Epilogue.
    Abstract: This book examines how we design and deliver health communication messages relating to outbreaks, epidemics, and pandemics. We have experienced major changes to how the public receives and searches for information about health crises over the last twelve decades with the ongoing shift from text/broadcast-based to digital messaging and social media. Both health theories and practices are examined as it applies to testing, tracking, hoarding, therapeutics, and vaccines with case studies. Challenges to communicate about health to diverse audiences (including the science illiterate) and across (both Western and developing economies) have been complicated by politics, norms and mores, personal heuristics, and biases, such as mortality salience, news avoidance, and quarantine fatigue. Issues of economic development and land use, trade and transportation, and even climate change have increased the exposure of human populations to infectious diseases making risk and resilience more pressing. The book has been designed to support health communicators and public health management professionals, students, and interested stakeholders and university libraries.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 401 p. 35 illus., 30 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030773441
    Series Statement: Risk, Systems and Decisions,
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Tectonic model of northern, central and eastern asia -- Deep structure model -- Tectonic domains -- Tectonic evolution of northern, central and eastern asia.
    Abstract: The book provides the results of tectonic, geological and geophysical studies of Northern, Central and Eastern Asia obtained over the last 20 years, and a Tectonic map for this area overview as well as essays on its geodynamic evolution. These new results were obtained by an international team of specialists within the project “Atlas of geological maps of Central Asia and adjacent areas,” scale 1: 2,500,000, initiated in 2003 by geological surveys of Russia, China, Mongolia, Kazakhstan and South Korea under the auspices of the CGMW. The most of the book contains the descriptions of the tectonic structure of major geological regions of Asia, such as the Ural, Sayan-Baikal and Tien Shan orogenic systems. The tectonic structure of the Pamirs, Turan Plate, Mongolia, Southern China, Korea and other regions is also discussed. The book contains maps of gravity and magnetic anomalies, sketch maps of deep structures of the area, and the geotransect crossing the most important geological structures of Asia. The final chapter of the book describes the tectonic evolution of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt from the Neoproterozoic to the Mesozoic.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: V, 262 p. 86 illus., 76 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030620011
    Series Statement: Springer Geology,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 20
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Interior architecture. ; Design. ; Environmental sciences Social aspects. ; Geography. ; Earth Sciences. ; Interior Architecture. ; Design. ; Environmental Social Sciences. ; Regional Geography.
    Description / Table of Contents: Residents’ Satisfaction towards Transformation of Klang River in Klang District, Selangor -- Are the New Towns really smart? -- Study on the Planning of the Characteristic Town Which Undertake Function Spillover of Big Cities -- Localizing the Globalized - How not to Fail in Smart Cities Frameworks -- Choice of Travel Mode for Work Trips for Dhaka city to Enhance Travel Experience -- Exploration of Urban Regeneration and Design of Characteristic Streets: A Case Study of Chengxian Street -- Integrating Pedestrian Circulation with Proposed Rapid Transit Route: Design Proposal of a Skywalk for Smart Dhaka -- The Importance of Green Commuting - A Campus Case Study in Schwäbisch Hall as Contribution to Responsible Urbanism -- RumorClock: Visual Representation of Online Rumor Spreading -- Towards building of visualization method to highlight top users’ trends in social networks.
    Abstract: This book focuses on the ways in which resiliency can foster the transformation of cities. There is a growing need for our cities to be transformed into “smart” cities; in this regard, tremendous efforts are called for in order to face the environmental challenges that play a major role in the creation or transformation of cities and environments. This book covers a broad range of applications and approaches that are “smart” and “resilient,” which, when combined, offer much more flexibility concerning the future of our cities. Consequently, this simple combination, which is producing sweeping changes around the globe, has attracted considerable attention from scholars and decision-makers alike.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 268 p. 235 illus., 202 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030635671
    Series Statement: Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation, IEREK Interdisciplinary Series for Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Physical geography. ; Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Physical Geography. ; Earth Sciences. ; Regional Geography.
    Description / Table of Contents: Landscapes and Landforms of Scotland: a Geomorphological Odyssey -- Part I Physical Environment: Scotland: Geological Foundations and Landscape Evolution -- Long-term Denudation and Geomorphology in Scotland -- The Quaternary in Scotland -- Scotland’s Changing Landscape -- Part II Landscapes and Landforms: Geomorphology of the Continental Shelf -- Shetland -- Orkney and Caithness -- The Outer Hebrides and St Kilda -- The Islands of the Hebridean Igneous Province: Skye, Mull, Rùm and Arran -- The Islands of Islay, Jura, Colonsay, Tiree and Coll -- The Far Northwest: Sutherland, Assynt and Coigach -- Wester Ross -- Rock-slope Failures in the North West Highlands -- The Glacial Geomorphology around Inverness and the Great Glen -- Glen Roy and Glen Spean -- Western Grampian Highlands -- The Cairngorm Mountains -- Fluvial Landforms of Glen Feshie and the Spey Drainage Basin -- Central and Eastern Grampian Highlands -- The Buchan Palaeosurface -- Beaches and Dunes of the Moray Firth Coast -- Beaches and Dunes of Eastern Scotland -- Loch Lomond, Menteith and the Forth Valley -- Glacifluvial and Glacilacustrine Landforms of the Midland Valley -- The Midland Valley: Ice-moulded Lowlands -- Upland Landscapes and Landforms of the Southern Uplands -- The Solway Lowlands and Coast -- Part III Geoheritage, Scotland's Geomorphological Heritage and its Conservation -- Index.
    Abstract: This book provides an appealing and informative overview of the outstanding landforms and landscapes of Scotland. Scotland is internationally renowned for the diversity of its geology, landforms and landscapes. The rock record spans most of geological time, from the Archaean to the Palaeogene, and represents the outcome of tectonic plate movements, associated geological processes, and sea-level and climate changes. Scotland incorporates primeval gneiss landscapes, the deeply eroded roots of the Caledonian mountain chain, landscapes of extensional tectonics and rifting, and eroded remnants of volcanic complexes that were active when the North Atlantic Ocean opened during the Palaeogene. The present relief reflects uplift and deep weathering during the Cenozoic, strongly modified during successive episodes of Pleistocene glaciation. This striking geodiversity is captured in this book through 29 chapters devoted to the evolution of Scotland’s scenery and locations of outstanding geomorphological significance, including ancient palaeosurfaces, landscapes of glacial erosion and deposition, evidence of postglacial landscape modification by landslides, rivers and wind, and coastal geomorphology. Dedicated chapters focus on Ice Age Scotland and the associated landscapes, which range from alpine-type mountains and areas of selective glacial erosion to ice-moulded and drift-covered lowlands, and incorporate accounts of internationally renowned sites such as the ‘Parallel Roads’ of Glen Roy, the Cairngorm Mountains and the inselbergs of Assynt. Other chapters consider the record of postglacial rock-slope failures, such as the famous landslides of Trotternish on Skye, and the record of fluvial changes since deglaciation. The sea-level history of Scotland is addressed in terms of its raised and submerged shorelines, while several chapters discuss the contrasting coastal landscapes, which range from the spectacular sea cliffs of Shetland and Orkney to the beaches and dunes of eastern Scotland. The role of geoconservation in preserving Scotland’s outstanding geomorphological heritage is outlined in the final chapter. The book offers an up-to-date and richly illustrated reference guide for geomorphologists, other Earth scientists, geographers, conservationists, and all those interested in geology, physical geography, geomorphology, geotourism, geoheritage and environmental protection. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 503 p. 273 illus., 242 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030712464
    Series Statement: World Geomorphological Landscapes,
    DDC: 910.02
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Natural disasters. ; Sustainability. ; Physical geography. ; Earth Sciences. ; Water. ; Natural Hazards. ; Sustainability. ; Earth System Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Integrated Water Resources Management of Thatipudi Command Area -- Streamflow health and variability analysis of Roanoke River, USA -- Enhancing water use efficiency through micro irrigation -- Hydrological modelling to study the impacts of climate and LULC change at basin scale: A review -- Reservoir Operation of Dharoi Dam: Fuzzy logic Approach -- Water Resource Management for Coal based Thermal Power Plant -- Estimation of Trap Efficiency And Useful Life of a Reservoir -- Evaluation of reservoir sedimentation using satellite data -- Hydraulic design of service nd emergency gates- A case study -- Regionalisation of watersheds using fuzzy c means clustering algorithm in west flowing rivers of Kerala.
    Abstract: This book explores many recent techniques including ANN, fuzzy logic, hydraulic models and IWRM utilized for integrated water resources management, a real challenge in India for obtaining high irrigation efficiency. The book deals with topics of current interest, such as climate change, floods, drought, and hydrological extremes. The impact of climate change on water resources is drawing worldwide attention these days; for water resources, many countries are already stressed and climate change along with burgeoning population, rising standard of living, and increasing demand are adding to the stress. Further, river basins are becoming less resilient to climatic vagaries. Fundamental to addressing these issues is hydrological modelling which is covered in this book Further, integrated water resources management is vital to ensure water and food security. Integral to the management is groundwater and solute transport. The book encompasses tools that will be useful to mitigate the adverse consequences of natural disasters.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 288 p. 133 illus., 112 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030794002
    Series Statement: Water Science and Technology Library, 107
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental management. ; Pollution. ; Earth sciences. ; Environment. ; Water. ; Environmental Management. ; Pollution. ; Earth Sciences. ; Environmental Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: Introduction -- Chapter 1. The Emergence of Water Resilience: an introduction -- Part II: Examining water systems through the lens of resilience -- Chapter 2. Water Policy and Governance in Transition: The EU Water Framework Directive -- Chapter 3. The Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA)—California’s Prescription for Common Challenges of Groundwater Governance -- Chapter 4. Water Policy Reform for Sustainable Development in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia: Insights from Resilience Thinking -- Chapter 5. Reducing Nutrient Loading from Agriculture to Lake Ecosystems – Contributions of Resilience Principles -- Chapter 6. Reconfiguring water governance for resilient social-ecological systems in South America -- Part III: Exploring the conceptual boundaries and bridges of water resilience -- Chapter 7. Capacities for watershed resilience: persistence, adaptation, and transformation -- Chapter 8. Adaptive Governance in North American Water Systems: a legal perspective on resilience and reconciliation -- Chapter 9. Cross-scale Governance for Urban Water Resilience in Bengaluru and Cape Town -- Chapter 10. Facing Change: Understanding Transitions of River Basin Policies Over Time -- Chapter 11. Conditions and Cautions for Transforming Ocean Governance -- Chapter 12. Extraordinary governance to avoid extraordinary events. Part IV: Conclusion -- Chapter 13. Charting a course for management and governance dimensions of water resilience.
    Abstract: This book synthesizes current knowledge and understanding of management and governance in the context of water resilience; advances theory through synthesis of research and experiences from a variety of disciplinary perspectives. The book highlights the implications of theory and experience for innovation in practice and policy; and it explores frontiers and future research. The book further addresses the need for a consolidated, interdisciplinary approach to the theoretical advances and practical implications of water resilience for academics, resource managers, aid organizations, policy makers and citizens. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 311 p. 23 illus., 18 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030481100
    DDC: 551.48
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Sustainability. ; Ethics. ; Education. ; Earth Sciences. ; Water. ; Sustainability. ; Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics. ; Education.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Relational value as an argument to protect geological and hydrogeologic goods -- 2. Ethical and moral issues relative to groundwater -- 3. Some basic considerations on the applied ethics to water resources management -- 4. The precautionary principle and groundwater -- 5. Geoethics for operating in the human niche -- 6. Cross-cutting role of groundwater in achieving the SDGs and an ethical approach -- 7. Inclusion of indigenous communities in water resources management in the Middle West of Brazil: a proposal -- 8. Ganga river: a paradox of purity and pollution in India due to unethical practice -- 9. Evaluating public opinion on groundwater extraction from public comment submissions and Google Trends -- 10. Public perceptions and attitudes towards groundwater and climate change. The case of the Barbate river basin. .
    Abstract: This book gathers the peer-reviewed proceedings of the 1st congress on Geoethics & Groundwater Management (GEOETH&GWM'20), held in Porto, Portugal, in an online format on 18-22 May 2020. Hosted in School of Engineering (ISEP), Polytechnic of Porto based on Porto city (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), the international conference focused on what has now been dubbed “hydrogeoethics”, a novel transdisciplinary, scientific field integrating all dimensions of geoethics in groundwater science and practice. Given its scope, the book is of interest to all researchers and practitioners in the geosciences, hydrology, water resources, hydrogeology, natural resources management, environment, engineering, law, sociology, education, philosophy, culture, among others. This joint congress is the result of a collaborative agreement between the IAH (International Association of Hydrogeologists) and IAPG (International Association for Promoting Geoethics) and reflects the need for concerted actions to achieve sustainable development. The diversity, scale, significance and increasing magnitude of anthropogenic interactions with aquifers and groundwater, which often involve conflicting values or interests, call for analysis, discussions and decisions on the part of the agents involved, e.g. groundwater scientists, policymakers, managers, organisations, professionals and citizens. This approach calls for a responsible, sustainable and human approach to groundwater use and management. The groundwater community involved in the exploration and exploitation, use and management of this increasingly vital natural resource is becoming more and more aware that ethical issues pervade all our attitudes from concept to action and need to be addressed. Diverse values and cultures, science and education, law and policies, human and natural environments and the public and the economic sectors view groundwater and its value and/or role differently. The authors believe that in a globalised and interconnected world, common ground must be found in the interest of peace, human development and sustainability. The main topics covered here include: 1. Fundamentals of hydrogeoethics: cultures, principles and geoethical values on groundwater science and engineering 2. Lessons for a resilient and sustainable future with hydrogeoethics: case studies of geoethics in groundwater science-engineering, profession, and management 3. Scientific and humanistic components of hydrogeoethics in groundwater education and professional training 4. Socio-hydrogeology and ethical groundwater management 5. Geoethics of decision making under uncertainty and ethical issues in neglecting groundwater functioning 6. Groundwater: geological, legal, social, and ethical challenges of a unique natural resource .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XLV, 523 p. 204 illus., 180 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030593209
    Series Statement: Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation, IEREK Interdisciplinary Series for Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Soil science. ; Earth sciences. ; Physical geography. ; Soil Science. ; Earth Sciences. ; Physical Geography. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. The multiscalar nature of soils -- Chapter 2. History of micromorphology -- Chapter 3. Observation and sampling of soils -- Chapter 4. How to make thin sections -- Chapter 5.The polarised light microscope -- Chapter 6. Other techniques of observation -- Chapter 7. Electron and energy imaging -- Chapter 8. Colours of minerals -- Chapter 9. The micromorphological approach -- Chapter 10. Concept of fabric -- Chapter 11. Multiscalar approach to fabric -- Chapter 12. Basic distribution patterns -- Chapter 13. c/f related distributions I -- Chapter 14. c/f related distributions II -- Chapter 15. Aggregates and aggregation -- Chapter 16. Degree of separation and accommodation of aggregates -- Chapter 17. The nature of voids -- Chapter 18. Morphology of voids I -- Chapter 19. The morphology of voids II -- Chapter 20. Microstructure I -- Chapter 21. Microstructure II -- Chapter 22. Mineral and organic constituents -- Chapter 23. Particle size and sorting -- Chapter 24. Shape of grains: equidimensionality -- Chapter 25. Shape of grains: roundness and sphericity -- Chapter 26. Basalt, granite, and gabbro -- Chapter 27. Schist, gneiss, and amphibolite -- Chapter 28. Quartzite and marble -- Chapter 29. Calcium-bearing sedimentary rocks -- Chapter 30. Sand and sandstone -- Chapter 31. Mineral grains in the soil I: quartz and chalcedony -- Chapter 32. Mineral grains in the soil II: feldspar and mica -- Chapter 33. Mineral grains in the soil III: inosilicates and nesosilicates -- Chapter 34. Mineral grains in the soil IV: carbonates -- Chapter 35. Mineral grains in the soil V: chlorides and sulfates -- Chapter 36. Biominerals I -- Chapter 37. Biominerals II -- Chapter 38. Biominerals III -- Chapter 39. Anthropogenic features I -- Chapter 40. Anthropogenic features II -- Chapter 41. Organic matter I -- Chapter 42. Organic matter II -- Chapter 43. Humus -- Chapter 44. Micromass -- Chapter 45. B-fabric I -- Chapter 46. B-fabric II -- Chapter 47. Imprints of pedogenesis -- Chapter 48. Iron- and manganese-bearing nodules -- Chapter 49. Carbonate nodules -- Chapter 50. Polygenetic nodules -- Chapter 51. Nodules: morphology and border shape -- Chapter 52. Nodules: orthic, anorthic, disorthic -- Chapter 53. Crystals and crystal intergrowths -- Chapter 54. Impregnations -- Chapter 55. Depletions -- Chapter 56. Coatings with clays I -- Chapter 57. Coatings with clays II -- Chapter 58. Micropans, coarse coatings, cappings, and crusts -- Chapter 59. Hypocoatings and quasicoatings: amorphous -- Chapter 60. Coatings and hypocoatings: crystalline -- Chapter 61. Mineral infillings -- Chapter 62. Mineral infillings of biological origin -- Chapter 63. Pedoturbations -- Chapter 64. Faecal pellets -- Chapter 65. Dung and vertebrate excrements -- Chapter 66. Composite pedogenic features -- Chapter 67. Uncommon features -- Chapter 68. Pedofeatures and soil processes -- Chapter 69. Clay dynamics I - Translocation -- Chapter 70. Clay dynamics II - Swelling -- Chapter 71. Water dynamics. -- Chapter 72. Carbonate and gypsum dynamics -- Chapter 73. Processes involving iron oxyhydroxides -- Chapter 74. Biogeochemical processes I -- Chapter 75. Biogeochemical processes II -- Chapter 76. The future of soil micromorphology -- Chapter 77. Beyond the two dimensions -- Chapter 78. The prospect of chemical imaging.
    Abstract: This open access atlas is an up-to-date visual resource on the features and structures observed in soil thin sections, i.e. soil micromorphology. The book addresses the growing interest in soil micromorphology in the fields of soil science, earth science, archaeology and forensic science, and serves as a reference tool for researchers and students for fast learning and intuitive feature and structure recognition. The book is divided into six parts and contains hundreds of images and photomicrographs. Part one is devoted to the way to sample properly soils, the method of preparation of thin sections, the main tool of soil micromorphology (the microscope), and the approach of soil micromorphology as a scientific method. Part two focuses on the organisation of soil fragments and presents the concept of fabric. Part three addresses the basic components, e.g. rocks, minerals, organic compounds and anthropogenic features. Part four lists all the various types of pedogenic features observed in a soil, i.e. the imprint of pedogenesis. Part five gives interpretations of features associated with the main processes at work in soils and paleosols. Part six presents a view of what the future of soil micromorphology could be. Finally, the last part consists of the index and annexes, including the list of mineral formulas. This atlas will be of interest to researchers, academics, and students, who will find it a convenient tool for the self-teaching of soil micromorphology by using comparative photographs.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 177 p. 82 illus., 81 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030678067
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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  • 26
    Keywords: Environmental management. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Physical geography. ; Environmental Management. ; Water. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Physical Geography.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1-Issues and challenges of groundwater and surface water management in the semi-arid region -- Chapter 2-Aquifer Mapping & Management and Groundwater Flow Modelling -- Chapter 3-Agriculture, Rainwater harvesting sites, and crop suitability analysis using WOA, RS, and GIS methods -- Chapter 4-Hydrogeological systems: drainage analysis, morphometric analysis, watershed prioritization -- Chapter 5-Integrating watershed Planning and Management using Remote Sensing and GIS methods and modeling -- Chapter 6-Assessment of Groundwater Prospects Zones using RS, GIS, and MIF methods -- Chapter 7-Changes in land use and land cover impact on the groundwater recharge planning and water level -- Chapter 8-Assessment of Groundwater quality mapping for groundwater development -- Chapter 9-Groundwater level variation and Trend analysis of groundwater level -- Chapter 10-Identification of Soil Fertility and Gully Erosion mapping -- Chapter 11-Assessment of Groundwater recharge panning using AHP and WOA Techniques -- Chapter 12-Flood Mapping and Impact Analysis using RS, GIS, and GEE Methods -- Chapter 13-Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Remote Sensing Applications in Water Resources and Irrigation Management -- Chapter 14-Assessment of Evapotranspiration (Et), Rainfall, and Crop Coefficient (Kc) estimation using satellite data -- Chapter 15-Soil Salinity mapping using remote sensing methods -- Chapter 16-Surface runoff modeling for surface and groundwater development and planning.
    Abstract: This book addresses the various challenges in achieving sustainable groundwater development, management, and planning in semi-arid regions, with a focus on India, and discusses advanced remote sensing and GIS techniques for the estimation and management of groundwater resources. The book is timely as there is a need for a better understanding of the various tools and methods required to efficiently and sustainably meet the growing demand for clean surface and groundwater in developing countries, and how these tools can be combined with other strategies in a multi-disciplinary fashion to achieve this goal in water-scarce regions. To wit, the book combines remote sensing and GIS techniques, runoff modeling, aquifer mapping, land use and land cover analyses, evapotranspiration estimation, crop coefficients, and water policy approaches. This will be of use to academics, policymakers, social scientists, and professionals involved in the various aspects of sustainable groundwater development, planning, and management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 571 p. 242 illus., 196 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030681241
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Environment. ; Physics. ; Astronomy. ; Earth Sciences. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Physics and Astronomy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction to remote sensing -- Physical properties of the terrestrial atmosphere -- Light scattering, absorption, extinction, and propagation in the terrestrial atmosphere -- Radiative transfer models.
    Abstract: Theoretical foundations of atmospheric remote sensing are electromagnetic theory, radiative transfer and inversion theory. This book provides an overview of these topics in a common context, compile the results of recent research, as well as fill the gaps, where needed. The following aspects are covered: principles of remote sensing, the atmospheric physics, foundations of the radiative transfer theory, electromagnetic absorption, scattering and propagation, review of computational techniques in radiative transfer, retrieval techniques as well as regularization principles of inversion theory. As such, the book provides a valuable resource for those who work with remote sensing data and want to get a broad view of theoretical foundations of atmospheric remote sensing. The book will be also useful for students and researchers working in such diverse fields like inverse problems, atmospheric physics, electromagnetic theory, and radiative transfer. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 297 p. 89 illus., 73 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030667450
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 28
    Keywords: Sustainability. ; Education and state. ; Technological innovations. ; Economic sociology. ; Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Sustainability. ; Education Policy. ; Innovation and Technology Management. ; Economic Sociology. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Chapter1. The hybrid innovation system principles for resilient innovative growth -- Chapter 2. Energy Development Alternatives – from Global to Local Scale -- Chapter 3. Urban Green Innovation Ecosystem to Improve the Environmental Sustainability -- Chapter 4. Social Innovation for Sustainable Development -- Chapter 5. Transformational transition of sustainable development based on circular green economy An analysis based on the theory of resources and capabilities -- Chapter 6. The ecosystem approach to assessing the quality of the urban environment and managing urban development -- Chapter 7. The Next steps for the Baltic Universities’ Cooperation in Accordance with the Development of Education and the Upbringing of Students -- Chapter 8. Continuing education at Faculty of Geography (Lomonosov Moscow State University): trend for sustainable development -- Chapter 9. The culture of learning in organisations: what is the current perspective for Sustainable Development? -- Chapter 10. Interplay of Traditions and Innovations in Teaching Sustainability Issues: National and Global Discourses -- Chapter 11. Towards a more sustainable transport future – the cases of ferry shipping electrification in Denmark, Netherland, Norway and Sweden -- Chapter 12. Overcoming digital inequality as a condition for sustainable development -- Chapter 13. Design thinking and collaborative digital platforms: Innovative tools for co-creating sustainability solutions -- Chapter 14. Hybridization of time: towards temporal sustainability of the digital economy -- Chapter 15. Impact of Uncompetitive Coexistence of Innovation and Tradition on Sustainable Development in McLuhan’s Media Theory -- Chapter 16. Sustainable Event Management: New Perspectives for the Meeting Industry through Innovation and Digitalisation? -- Chapter 17. Towards sustainable and responsible regional innovation policy – the case of Tampere region -- Chapter 18. Sustainable development of Russia’s north-western border areas and their neighbors: a study of landscape effects on the settlement patterns of villages and towns -- Chapter 19. Innovations for sustainable production of traditional and artisan unrefined non-centrifugal cane sugar in Mexico -- Chapter 20. Traditions and innovations in the North Caucasus nature management -- Chapter 21. REVITALIZATION OF LOCAL TRADITIONAL CULTURE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF NATIONAL CHARACTER BUILDING IN INDONESIA -- Chapter 22. Modern technologies in tourism as a tool to increase international tourism attractiveness and sustainable development of the Kaliningrad region -- Chapter 23. Cross-border cooperation programmes as a sustainable tool for tourism development: the case of the Kaliningrad region -- Chapter 24. New approaches to sustainable management of wetland and forest ecosystems as a response to changing socio-economic development contexts -- Chapter 25. SkyrosIsland in the Front Line of Sustainable Development Promotion -- Chapter 26. Transformations of trolleybus transport in Belarus, Russia and Ukraine in 1990–2020 -- Chapter 27. Business Communities as a Tool for Sustainable Development -- Chapter 28. Sustainability practices among Russian business communities: drivers and barriers towards change (the cases of Moscow and Kazan) -- Chapter 29. Short-termism – the causes and consequences for the sustainable development of the financial markets.
    Abstract: This book highlights the vital necessity for combining sustainable development processes from different areas, with applications in areas such as science, education and production sectors. These sectors have previously been separated by linguistic and technological barriers. Breaking down these barriers will allow an interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary flow of information, leading to greater efficiency, and towards a more real resilient and sustainable economy development. This book fills in the gap in respect of publications addressing aspects of innovation and sustainable development and focuses on a range of areas, such as I. Gradual transition to innovative development; II. Continuity of technology in education, science and industry; III. Convergency directions, interdisciplinary relations in scientific research; IV. Digital technologies for sustainable development; V. Global trends and regional aspects of innovation and traditions in environmental management; VI. International legal regulations and environmental and economic relations among business communities. The publication fosters the global efforts towards taking better advantage of the many opportunities which innovation in specific areas may offer.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 501 p. 80 illus., 61 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030788254
    Series Statement: World Sustainability Series,
    DDC: 304.2
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Soil science. ; Environmental sciences Mathematics. ; Environment. ; Earth sciences. ; Soil Science. ; Mathematical Applications in Environmental Science. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Getting Started with R -- 3. Material -- 4. Data Handling of Spectra -- 5. Pre-Processing of Spectra -- 6. Similarity between Spectra and the Detection of Outlier -- 7. Selection of the Calibration Sample -- 8. Estimating Soil Properties and Classes from Spectra -- 9. Spectral Transformation.
    Abstract: This book provides a didactic overview of techniques for inferring information from soil spectroscopic data, and the codes in the R programming language for performing such analyses. It is intended for students, researchers and practitioners looking to infer soil information from spectroscopic data, focusing mainly on, but not restricted to, the infrared range of the electromagnetic spectrum. Little prior knowledge of the R programming language or digital soil spectra is required. We work through the steps to process spectroscopic data systematically.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 247 p. 461 illus., 72 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030648961
    Series Statement: Progress in Soil Science,
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Environmental management. ; Soil science. ; Physical geography. ; Agriculture. ; Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Environmental Management. ; Soil Science. ; Physical Geography. ; Agriculture. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter1. Introduction -- Chapter2. Land Degradation: Indian Scenario -- Chapter3. Land Degradation in India: Relationship with Deforestation and Population -- Chapter4. Land Degradation in India and Propinquity with Rainfall -- Chapter5. Land Degradation and Agricultural Productivity -- Chapter6. Land Degradation: Reclamation and Policy Adaptation .
    Abstract: This book discusses land degradation in India using statistical tools such as Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Regression Analysis (RA), and uses statistical analyses and graphical representations of the causal relationship between land degradation and land productivity to determine linkages with deforestation, climate change and agricultural productivity. While most studies of land degradation in India focus on economic outcomes and physical processes at macro and micro levels, this study addresses land degradation at the meso-level to fill in this gap and provide up-to-date information on often overlooked factors associated with land degradation issues using the latest available data. Districts in the study were selected by land degradation intensity, forming an index of the severity of land degradation in the area, with a focus on gullied lands, soil salinity/alkalinity and open and dense scrubs as indicators. Though the study areas are in India, researchers, policy makers and students around the world will be able to learn from these inputs regarding land degradation to address various challenges associated with sustainable land management and agricultural productivity. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 111 p. 53 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030688486
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Environmental Science,
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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  • 31
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geotechnical engineering. ; Earth Sciences. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Seismic Performance Assessment of Commonly used Structural Systems and Retrofitting Techniques Using Pushover Analysis -- Modeling of a Reinforced Concrete Column Under Cyclic Shear Loads by a Plasticity-Damage Microplane Formulation -- Comparison Between BS EN 1998-1:2004, ECP 201-2011 and ASCE/SEI 7-16 For Code Requirements of Sky-Bridges Spanning Between Towers -- Analytical Fragility Curves for Non-Ductile Reinforced Concrete Buildings Retrofitted with Viscoelastic Damper -- Enhancing Progressive Collapse Resistance in Existing Buildings -- Damage Assessment and Sustainability of RC Building in New Cairo City Considering Probable Earthquake Scenarios -- Review of Seismic Provisions: is Egypt Earthquake safe? -- A Case Study of the Application of BIM in China: Tianjin Chow Tai Fook Financial Center -- Identification of Wastes in Construction Projects: Case Study of Porto Sokhna Island Project -- The Role of Geoinformatics in Renewable EnergyPotential Estimation for Smart Cities - Emphasis on Solar and Wind Energy -- Smart City Developments Using A Bim-Oriented Workflow -- States DoT Roads and Bridges Network Inspection and Maintenance Practices -- Bim And Gis Synergy For Smart Cities -- Tolerance Management, Failure, and Defects In Construction -- Application of Modified Invasive Weed Algorithm for Condition-based Budget Allocation of Water Distribution Networks -- GIS-BIM Data Integration Towards A Smart Campus -- Risk Management Methodology for Green Building Construction Projects Using Fuzzy-Based Multi-Criteria Decision-Making -- Development of Wind and Flood Vulnerability Index for Residential Buildings -- Smart Cities - Policy and Regulatory Frameworks -- Energy-Efficient Layered IoT Smart Home System -- Smart City- Role of PMC in Circular Economy -- Self - X Concrete Applications in Smart Cities -- Infrastructure Systems and Management in Smart Cities -- Hydraulic Reliability Assessment of Water Distribution Networks Using Minimum Cut Set Method -- Trenchless Pipeline Rehabilitation in Smart Cities -- Evolution of A Smart City From The Challenge Of Flood Disaster: Case Study of New Owerri Capital City, South East Of Nigeria -- Correlation of Non-Destructive with Mechanical Tests for Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) -- Investigating Barriers to Implement and Develop Sustainable Construction -- Potential of straw block as an eco - construction material -- The role of Energy Modelling in The Development of Sustainable Construction Regulations for Al-Madinah City Central District -- The Impacts of Climate Zone, Wall Insulation, and Window Types on Building Energy Performance -- Re-Imagining the Architecture of the City in the Autonomous Vehicles Era -- Key Challenges of Smart Railway Station -- A Smart-Left Decision Support System for Flashing Yellow Arrow Traffic Signals -- Using Computational Social Science Techniques to Identify Coordinated Cyber Threats to Smart City Networks -- LoRa Wide Area Network Pragmatic Heterogeneous IoT Applications Deployment using Different Spreading Factors -- Autonomous Vehicle Prototype for Closed-Campuses -- Model-Driven Decision Support System for Broadband Penetration in Nigeria: Smart City Challenge -- Perturbation-Based Analysis of Thin-Walled Steel Tubes Buckling Under Compression: Numerical And Experimental Study -- Axial Behavior of Concrete Filled Pultrutded FRP Box -- Compressive Strength of Revibrated Concrete Using Smart Combination of Sawdust Ash From Selected Wood Species To Partially Replace Cement -- Costs and benefits data mapping of BIM laser scan integration: A Case Study in Australia.
    Abstract: This book focuses on how to maintain environmental sustainability as one of its main principles, and it addresses how smart cities serve to diminish wastes and maintain natural resources by having clean green energy that is operated by new smart technology designs. Living in a smart city is not something of the future anymore, it is here, and it is being implemented all over the world. A smart city uses different types of electronic Internet of things (IoT) sensors to collect data and then use these data to manage assets and resources efficiently. The smart city concept integrates information and communication technology (ICT), and various physical devices connected to the IoT network to optimize the efficiency of city operations and services and achieve sustainable solutions to allow us to grow with proper management of our resources. Smart sustainable structures and infrastructures face the need of urban areas due to the growth of populations while in the same time save our environment. To achieve this, we need to revisit the conventional methods in design and construction and the conventional materials which are used now to optimize the design and provide smart solutions. In the past few years, the consumption of resources has been massive, and the waste produced from that consumption has been inconceivable. This is causing environmental degradation, which produces many environmental challenges, such as global climate change, excessive fossil fuel dependency and the growing demand for energy. As well as, discussing the challenges facing the civil engineering design and construction of smart cities components and presenting concepts and insight from experts and researchers from different civil engineering disciplines., this book explains how to construct buildings and special structures and how to manage and monitor energy. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 394 p. 173 illus., 131 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030642174
    Series Statement: Sustainable Civil Infrastructures,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Petrology. ; Geochemistry. ; Geophysics. ; Numerical analysis. ; Earth Sciences. ; Petrology. ; Geochemistry. ; Geophysics. ; Numerical Analysis.
    Description / Table of Contents: Common theoretical and practical basis -- The multifaceted nature of magma mixing -- The fundamental phenomenon -- The evolution of igneous rocks and in triggering explosive volcanic eruptions -- Draw the most complete picture about this natural process.
    Abstract: This book provides a common theoretical and practical basis to the multifaceted nature of magma mixing. This process represents a fundamental phenomenon both in the evolution of igneous rocks and in triggering explosive volcanic eruptions. The topic is attacked surgically merging field evidence, numerical models, and experiments in order to draw the most complete picture about this natural process. Arguments are discussed in the light of Chaos Theory and Fractal Geometry as new tools to understand the role of magma mixing as a fundamental petrological and volcanological process. The book is intended to be a source of information and a stimulus for new ideas in students, young and possibly more experienced researches. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 162 p. 162 illus., 35 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030818111
    Series Statement: Advances in Volcanology, An Official Book Series of the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth’s Interior,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Physical geography. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Earth System Sciences. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Discovering Climate -- Chapter 3. The Language of Science -- Chapter 4. Applying Mathematics to Problems -- Chapter 5. Geologic Time -- Chapter 6. Putting Numbers on Geologic Ages -- Chapter 7. Documenting Past Climate Change -- Chapter 8. The Nature of Energy Received From the Sun – The Analogies with Water Waves and Sound -- Chapter 9. The Nature of Energy Received From the Sun---Figuring Out What Light Really Is -- Chapter 10. Exploring the Electromagnetic Spectrum -- Chapter 11. The Origins of Climate Science---The Idea Of Energy Balance -- Chapter 12. The Climate System -- Chapter 13. What’s At The Bottom of Alice’s Rabbit Hole -- Chapter 14. Energy from the Sun---Long-Term Variations -- Chapter 15. Solar Variability and Cosmic Rays -- Chapter 16. Albedo -- Chapter 17. Air -- Chapter 18. HOH---The Keystone Of Earth’s Climate -- Chapter 19. The Atmosphere -- Chapter 20. Oxygen and Ozone---Products and Protectors of Life -- Chapter 21. Water Vapor---The Major Greenhouse Gas -- Chapter 22. Carbon Dioxide -- Chapter 23. Other Greenhouse Gases -- Chapter 24. The Earth Is a Sphere and Rotates -- Chapter 25. The Coriolis Effect -- Chapter 26. The Circulation of Earth’s Atmosphere -- Chapter 27. The Circulation of Earth’s Oceans -- Chapter 28. The Biological Interactions -- Chapter 29. Sea Level -- Chapter 30. Global Climate Change---The Geologically Immediate Past -- Chapter 31. Human Impacts on the Environment and Climate -- Chapter 32. Predictions of the Future of Humanity -- Chapter 33. Is there an Analog for the Future Climate -- Chapter 34. The Instrumental Temperature Record -- Chapter 35. The Changing Climate of the Polar Regions -- Chapter 36. Global, Regional and Local Effects of Our Changing Climate -- Chapter 37. Final Thoughts.
    Abstract: This book is a thorough introduction to climate science and global change. The author is a geologist who has spent much of his life investigating the climate of Earth from a time when it was warm and dinosaurs roamed the land, to today's changing climate. Bill Hay takes you on a journey to understand how the climate system works. He explores how humans are unintentionally conducting a grand uncontrolled experiment which is leading to unanticipated changes. We follow the twisting path of seemingly unrelated discoveries in physics, chemistry, biology, geology, and even mathematics to learn how they led to our present knowledge of how our planet works. He explains why the weather is becoming increasingly chaotic as our planet warms at a rate far faster than at any time in its geologic past. He speculates on possible future outcomes, and suggests that nature itself may make some unexpected course corrections. Although the book is written for the layman with little knowledge of science or mathematics, it includes information from many diverse fields to provide even those actively working in the field of climatology with a broader view of this developing drama. Experimenting on a Small Planet is a must read for anyone having more than a casual interest in global warming and climate change - one of the most important and challenging issues of our time. This new edition includes actual data from climate science into 2021. Numerous Powerpoint slides can be downloaded to allow lecturers and teachers to more effectively use the book as a basis for climate change education.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 1001 p. 780 illus., 479 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 3rd ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030763398
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Paleontology . ; Cartography. ; Earth Sciences. ; Paleontology. ; Cartography.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Geologic Framework -- 3. Field Geology/Description of Outcrop Location -- 4. Facies Analysis -- 5. Discussion and Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book broadens the reader's knowledge base on lithofacies distribution, facies succession and association, and interpretation of paleo-depositional environments using outcrop-based and measured se¬dimentologic section data integrated with facies and petrographic analyses. Besides, the author also provides step-by¬step workflow that could guide detailed geological field mapping and improve outcrop studies across Middle-Upper Cretaceous (Cenomanian–Campanian) successions of Southern Benue Trough and the lower stratigraphic interval of Anambra Basin, outcropping in Afikpo area of Southeastern Nigeria.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 66 p. 36 illus., 27 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030681883
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Earth Sciences,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 35
    Keywords: Sustainability. ; Power resources. ; Landscape ecology. ; Agricultural ecology. ; Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Sustainability. ; Natural Resource and Energy Economics. ; Landscape Ecology. ; Agroecology. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Conserving and restoring water-related ecosystems world-widely: have we met the 2020’s the benchmarks of the Sustainable Development Goal Six? -- Chapter 2. The Contribution of Geographical Information Systems - GIS in Water and Sewage Companies for Water Sustainability -- Chapter 3. Towards Adaptive Water Governance in South America: Lessons from water crises in Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay -- Chapter 4. Polycentric water governance in the Urban Global South -- Chapter 5. Land Use Change in Tropical Watersheds: Will It Support Natural Resources Sustainability? -- Chapter 6. Soil and Water Conservation Planning Toward Sustainable Management of Upstream Watershed in Indonesia -- Chapter 7. The integration of energy planning and urban planning: A synergies analysis of the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals -- Chapter 8. Biopesticides and sustainability in a land use context -- Chapter 9. Barriers to Sustainable Development in Agriculture -- Chapter 10. Sustainability practices and motivation for adopting organic pineapple farming in the Ekumfi district of the central region of Ghana.
    Abstract: This book includes contributions from scientists and representatives from government and non-governmental organisations working in the field of land management and use and on management of fires. The book is truly interdisciplinary and has both a research and application-oriented dimension. The list of topics includes sustainability and water management; sustainability and biodiversity conservation; the future sustainability of nature-based industries such as agriculture, mining, tourism, fisheries and forestry; sustainability, people and livelihoods; sustainability and landscapes planning; sustainability and land use planning; handling and managing forest fires. The papers are innovative and cross-cutting, and many have practice-based experiences. Also, this book, prepared by the Inter-University Sustainable Development Research Programme (IUSDRP) and the World Sustainable Development Research and Transfer Centre (WSD-RTC), reiterates the need to promote a sustainable use of land resources today.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 556 p. 96 illus., 73 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030766245
    Series Statement: World Sustainability Series,
    DDC: 304.2
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Arts. ; Interior architecture. ; Architecture. ; Human geography. ; Cultural property. ; Earth Sciences. ; Fine Art. ; Interior Architecture. ; Architecture. ; Human Geography. ; Cultural Heritage.
    Description / Table of Contents: Domestic Architecture and the City Identity:The Historic City of Homs and Its Traditional Courtyard Houses as a Case Study -- Dialogical Approach for the City identity: Examination of Beirut Central District Contemporary Architecture -- Identifying the Perceptual Image of Distinctive Places through Storytelling -- Improving Urban Contexts' Identity via Conducting a Smart Mechanism -- Analytical Study of The Visual Content of Khuwy’s Tomb in Saqqara in Egypt -- Psycho-Social Impact of New-Communities Ads in Egypt on Impending Crime Rates -- Using Sonic Perception To Improve Public Spaces And Develop Place Identity -- Is It Possible To Define Architectural Identity More Objectively? -- Developing a Model for Evaluation of Heritage Urban Open-Air Museums: Applied to Al-Moez Street open-air Museum – Cairo -- Porous Images: Benjamin Reveals Naples -- The Impact of Identity in Determining the Characteristics of the Public Arts in Landscape -- The Reflection of Local Materials and Culture on Architecture: A Case Study of Harra -- Vernacular Architecture as an Expression of Cities’ Identity: Gercüş Houses in Turkey -- How Can We Recover The Identity of The City? Workshops of “The City Of Tomorrow / A Vila Do Mañá” -- Energy Efficiency in Architecture Design in Mohenjo-Daro.
    Abstract: This book discusses several topics regarding different vocabularies, such as sacred architecture, heritage buildings, open spaces, landmarks, and street escapes, all of which have a direct influence on the city form. The city form is also affected by the indirect impact of the citizens themselves, for example their culture, which in turn depends on the arts, as can be seen and embodied in morals, paintings, media, digital art, and sculpture. The book also examines the fundamental elements that are responsible for the identity of the city. Presenting case studies that demonstrate the how implementing the concept of the responsibility of architecture and arts affects the development of our cities, the book offers a new approach that is based on the available features of a city and explores how planners and decision-makers can use these features to address the myriad problems that our cities are facing.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 339 p. 303 illus., 246 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030519612
    Series Statement: Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation, IEREK Interdisciplinary Series for Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Physical geography. ; Earth sciences. ; Soil science. ; Environment. ; Geographic information systems. ; Physical Geography. ; Earth Sciences. ; Soil Science. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Geographical Information System. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter1: Introduction -- Chapter2: Watershed climatic, physiographic and anthropogenic conditions -- Chapter3: Rainwash erosion -- Chapter4: Gully erosion -- Chapter5: Mass movements -- Chapter6: Tunnel erosion -- Chapter7: Spatial interactions of different erosion processes -- Chapter8: Watershed sediment budget -- Chapter9: Comprehensive soil conservation within the watershed -- Chapter10: Watershed modelling and its applications -- Chapter11: Conclusions.
    Abstract: This monograph is a fundamental study of watershed erosion and runoff processes. It utilizes decades of soil erosion data to take a comprehensive and balanced approach in covering various watershed erosion processes. While there are many works on soil erosion and conservation, this book fills the gaps in previously published research by focusing more on mass movement, gully erosion, soil piping/tunnel erosion, and the spatial interactions of different erosion processes. Additionally, the book examines erosion processes in extreme rainfall events, something typically absent in short-term studies but discussed in detail here as the book draws on 60 years of research and observations, including 30 years of the author's own investigations of erosion under a wide range of rainfall conditions. The book is divided into 3 parts, and is intended for soil erosion researchers and practitioners, and postgraduate students studying soil erosion and water conservation. Part 1 opens with a comprehensive and critical review of existing literature on soil erosion processes, discusses this book's place among existing literature, and examines the major erosion processes (rainwash, gully erosion, tunnel erosion, and mass movements) including their controlling factors and mechanisms. Part 2 explores the spatial interactions of these different erosion processes to provide a prerequisite for effective design of comprehensive soil erosion control measures in a watershed. Part 3 evaluates the relative significance of these erosion processes in sediment production, the effectiveness of comprehensive soil and water conservation programs, and the applications of watershed modelling in determining the impact of land-use changes on soil erosion and other ecological processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 172 p. 121 illus., 98 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030811518
    Series Statement: Geography of the Physical Environment,
    DDC: 910.02
    Language: English
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geology. ; Earth sciences. ; Cogeneration of electric power and heat. ; Fossil fuels. ; Geochemistry. ; Environmental sciences Social aspects. ; Geology. ; Earth Sciences. ; Fossil Fuel. ; Geochemistry. ; Environmental Social Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Methods of Study -- Chapter 2. High Oil Yielding Oil Shales -- Chapter 3. The Middle Cambrian Camooweal Oil Shale -- Chapter 4. Cretaceous Oil Shales of the Eromanga Basin -- Chapter 5. Tertiary Oil Shales in Australia -- Chapter 6. Discussion and Conclusion in View of the Methods Applied -- Chapter 7. Mining and Processing Oil Shales and their Consequences -- Appendix.
    Abstract: This book provides thorough knowledge and detailed information of oil shales using a range of conventional and unconventional techniques and methodologies combined to elucidate the composition of oil shale deposits. As these rocks are mined for energy production their composition and mineral constituents are of special interests to individuals and communities that are likely to be effected by these resources when mined and processed. The book highlights the environmental and health hazards of the spent shales after processing. These are significantly greater in volume than the rocks originally mined before processing. Toxic metals tend to double and triple their concentrations in the spent shales and will be leached into water sources and soils.Since oil shales as an energy resource are totally uneconomical; all oil shales, their mining and processing are heavily subsidised by governments and institutions using taxpayers money.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 124 p. 78 illus., 72 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030606756
    DDC: 551
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geology. ; Earth sciences. ; Geographic information systems. ; Geology. ; Earth Sciences. ; Geographical Information System.
    Description / Table of Contents: Data Acquisition in Earth Sciences -- Introduction to MATLAB -- MATLAB Programming -- Geometric Properties -- Visible Light Images -- Spectral Imaging -- Acquisition of Elastic Signals -- Gravimetric, Magnetic and Weather Data.
    Abstract: This textbook introduces methods of geoscientific data acquisition using MATLAB in combination with inexpensive data acquisition hardware such as sensors in smartphones, sensors that come with the LEGO MINDSTORMS set, webcams with stereo microphones, and affordable spectral and thermal cameras. The text includes 35 exercises in data acquisition, such as using a smartphone to acquire stereo images of rock specimens from which to calculate point clouds, using visible and near-infrared spectral cameras to classify the minerals in rocks, using thermal cameras to differentiate between different types of surface such as between soil and vegetation, localizing a sound source using travel time differences between pairs of microphones to localize a sound source, quantifying the total harmonic distortion and signal-to-noise ratio of acoustic and elastic signals, acquiring and streaming meteorological data using application programming interfaces, wireless networks, and internet of things platforms, determining the spatial resolution of ultrasonic and optical sensors, and detecting magnetic anomalies using a smartphone magnetometer mounted on a LEGO MINDSTORMS scanner. The book’s electronic supplementary material (available online through Springer Link) contains recipes that include all the MATLAB commands featured in the book, the example data, the LEGO construction plans, photos and videos of the measurement procedures.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 340 p. 70 illus., 63 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030749132
    Series Statement: Springer Textbooks in Earth Sciences, Geography and Environment,
    DDC: 551
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Environmental management. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental chemistry. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Management. ; Water. ; Environmental Chemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Trends and Sources of Heavy Metal Pollution in Global River and Lake Sediments from 1970 to 2018 -- A Review on Prediction Models for Pesticide Use, Transmission, and Its Impacts -- Effects of Dissolved Organic Matter on the Bioavailability of Heavy Metals During Microbial Dissimilatory Iron Reduction: A Review -- The Toxic Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Nerve Cells: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis -- A Systematic Review on Occurrence and Ecotoxicity of Organic UV Filters in Aquatic Organisms -- Micro and Nano-plastics in the Environment: Research Priorities for the Near Future.
    Abstract: Trends and Sources of Heavy Metal Pollution in Global River and Lake Sediments from 1970 to 2018 Yandong Niu, Falin Chen, Youzhi Li, and Bo Ren A Review on Prediction Models for Pesticide Use, Transmission, and Its Impacts Edwin Prem Kumar Gilbert and Lydia Edwin Effects of Dissolved Organic Matter on the Bioavailability of Heavy Metals During Microbial Dissimilatory Iron Reduction: A Review Yuanhang Li and Xiaofeng Gong The Toxic Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Nerve Cells: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Atousa Janzadeh, Michael R Hamblin, Narges Janzadeh, Hosseyn Arzani, MahsaTashakori-Miyanroudi, Mahmood Yousefifard, and Fatemeh Ramezani A Systematic Review on Occurrence and Ecotoxicity of Organic UV Filters in Aquatic Organisms Ved Prakash and Sadasivam Anbumani Micro and Nano-plastics in the Environment: Research Priorities for the Near Future Marco Vighi, Javier Bayo, Francisca Fernández-Piñas, Jesús Gago, May Gómez, Javier Hernández-Borges, Alicia Herrera, Junkal Landaburu, Soledad Muniategui-Lorenzo, Antonio-Román Muñoz, Andreu Rico, Cristina Romera-Castillo, Lucía Viñas, and Roberto Rosal.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 218 p. 10 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030882174
    Series Statement: Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, Continuation of Residue Reviews, 257
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Geography. ; Earth sciences. ; Environmental monitoring. ; Natural disasters. ; Geography. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Monitoring. ; Natural Hazards.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part1 -- Introduction and Background -- Chapter1 -- The catastrophic Impacts of Tropical Cyclone Idai in southern Africa -- Part2. Conceptual and Global Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction -- Chapter2 -- The B4 Model (Building and Building Back Better) in Disaster Risk Reduction and Management -- Chapter3 -- Use and contestations of earth observation technologies in disaster risk reduction and management -- Chapter4 -- Naming of tropical cyclones: The World Meteorological Organisation calls it Idai, while grassroots know it as Dutumupengo -- Part3. Impacts of Tropical Cyclone Idai on Selected Sectors -- Chapter 5 -- Scaled-up illegal gold mining activities in Chimanimani post-Tropical Cyclone Idai -- Chapter6 -- Energy infrastructure and the building back better concept: Lessons from Tropical Cyclone Idai -- Chapter7 -- Floods in the midst of drought: Impact of tropical cyclone Idai on water security in south-eastern Zimbabwe -- Chapter8 -- Building back better domestic and irrigation water supply systems in the aftermath of Tropical Cyclone Idai -- Part4 -- Tropical Cyclone Idai Acts of Kindness -- Chapter9 -- Ethical philanthropy and social responsibility during natural disasters: The Higherlife Foundation and Tropical Cyclone Idai interventions -- Chapter10 -- The Chimanimani Hotel and Tropical Cyclone Idai: When humanitarian needs are priority over business interests -- Part5 -- Looking Ahead in Order to Act Today -- Chapter11 -- Ethical and human rights dilemmas during disasters: Emerging findings from Tropical Cyclone Idai -- Chapter12 -- Religious engagements with Tropical Cyclone Idai and implications for building back better -- Chapter13 -- Exploring the potential of dark tourism in the aftermath of Tropical Cyclone Idai in Chimanimani -- Chapter14 -- Tropical cyclone Idai and flood hazard modelling in the eastern parts of the Save Catchment, Zimbabwe -- Part6 -- Conclusion and policy recommendations -- Chapter15 -- Tropical Cyclone Idai: Summary of Key Findings and Recommendations to Enhance the B4 Model Zimbabwe.
    Abstract: There is evidence that the world has been witnessing more intense tropical cyclones. Accompanying these tropical cyclones are heightened levels of devastation that witness the loss of human life and wildlife, destruction of natural resources and property and the disruption of major economic and social activities. To this end, there is a growing demand for publications focusing on tropical cyclones at various levels that include regional, national and local levels, especially from Africa. One sub-region that has been witnessing the harsh realities of the increasing intensity of tropical cyclones in southern Africa. However, within this region, countries are usually impacted at varying degrees of damage. Among the countries that usually encounter the harshness of these tropical cyclones are the Comoros, Botswana, Madagascar, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Reunion, the Seychelles, South Africa and Zimbabwe. From the history books, the following tropical cyclones made landfall and hit southern Africa: Eline (2000), Favio (2007), Dineo (2017), Idai (2019), Kenneth (2019), Eliose (2021), and Chalane (2020). Although all these tropical cyclones had negative impacts, it is undoubtedly Tropical Cyclone Idai that shocked the world with its devastation mainly in Mozambique, Malawi and Zimbabwe in March 2019. Key infrastructure was destroyed, livelihoods were lost, and the environment was degraded. Thousands of people died, many more were injured, many remain unaccounted for and others remained homeless as of the time of finalising this book in February 2021. This book, therefore focuses on the devastating impacts of Tropical Cyclone Idai in Zimbabwe. The book interfaces Tropical Cyclone Idai’s impacts with the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and some of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This linkage was deliberate given that there is still time remaining until 2030, and the world has generally agreed to move into the future along the pathways of sustainable development and sustainability. The book adds to the first comprehensive profiling of the impacts of tropical cyclones on southern African economies, particularly that of Zimbabwe. It also comes up as the first in a three-volume series. The other volumes to look out for are Cyclones in Southern Africa Vol 2: Foundational and Fundamental Topics; and Cyclones in Southern Africa Vol 3: Implications for the Sustainable Development Goals. To this end, this book is suitable as a read for several professionals and disciplines such as tourism and hospitality studies, economics, sustainable development, development studies, environmental sciences, arts, geography, life sciences, politics, planning and public health.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 279 p. 127 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030723934
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development Goals Series,
    DDC: 910
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geography. ; Earth sciences. ; Environmental monitoring. ; Natural disasters. ; Geography. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Monitoring. ; Natural Hazards.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Contextualising the increasing risk of floods and tornadoes -- Chapter 2. Satellite-based approaches in the detection and monitoring of selected hydro-meteorological disasters -- Chapter 3. ICT readiness for flood risk reduction and management: Lessons from Eastern Cape Province’s Port St Johns municipality, South Africa -- Chapter 4. A reflection of hydrological and other emerging perspectives of Lake Kariba’s Operation Noah -- Chapter 5. Victoria Falls water flow regimes: A tale of two half-centuries -- Chapter 6. Partnerships in mitigating the impacts of floods in South Africa -- Chapter 7. Hotel management under increasing and more intense floods: A focus on The Centurion Hotel, South Africa -- Chapter 8. Rethinking harbours, beaches and urban estuaries waste management under climate-induced floods in South Africa -- Chapter 9. The need for effective storm water management to build flood resilient communities: A case of Port St Johns, South Africa -- Chapter 10. Impacts of cyclones Idai and Kenneth and the 2019 floods on the insurance sector in South Africa and Mozambique -- Chapter 11. Exploring the migration effects of cyclones and floods in Southern Africa: A focus on 2019 floods and cyclones Idai and Kenneth -- Chapter 12. Impact of floods on access to drinking water: A focus on 2019 floods in Magalasi Village in Chikwawa District, Malawi -- Chapter 13. Vulnerability of settlements to floods in South Africa: A focus on Port St Johns -- Chapter 14. Impacts of floods on livestock production in Port St Johns, South Africa -- Chapter 15. Characterisation and Analysis of Emerging Localised Severe Storms in Malawi: How Common are Tornadoes? -- Chapter 16. Characterisation and impacts of tornado-induced flooding and windstorms in Mpumalanga province, South Africa -- Chapter 17. Emerging Key Findings, Conclusions and Policy Recommendations.
    Abstract: This volume discusses the increasing occurrence of floods and tornadoes in Southern Africa over the last few years. The book discusses existing flood and tornado management protocols, indigenous approaches to mitigate disaster risk, urban and peri-urban flooding, tornado-induced flooding and windstorms, and the challenges and vulnerabilities associated with rural and transboundary floods. The book offers planning and recovery strategies to minimise impacts from these events through sustainable means. Such means include sustainable drainage systems, waste management in harbors and beaches, community engagement in flood-prone areas, and improved food security measures in urban poor households.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 290 p. 135 illus., 133 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030741921
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development Goals Series,
    DDC: 910
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Natural disasters. ; Geography. ; Earth sciences. ; Environmental monitoring. ; Natural Hazards. ; Geography. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Monitoring.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part1. Introduction and Background -- Chapter1. Tropical cyclones as an emerging global disaster risk and management issue -- Part2. Characterization and tracking of Cyclones -- Chapter2. Meteorological and climatic aspects of cyclone Idai and Kenneth -- Chapter3. A review of Tropical Cyclone Idai forecasting, warning message dissemination and public response aspects of early warning systems in southern Africa -- Chapter4. Re-visiting Zimbabwe’s early warning systems in the light of Tropical Cyclone Idai -- Part3. Disaster Risk Reduction and Early Warning Systems -- Chapter5. Fundamentals in disaster risk reduction: From Hyogo to Sendai Framework and beyond with an elevation on climate change -- Chapter6. ICT Readiness for Disaster Risk Reduction: Lessons from Tropical Cyclone Idai -- Chapter7. Building inclusive disaster management systems: Opportunities and constraints in addressing the needs of the vulnerable -- Chapter8. The Africa We Want and extreme events: Insights from the nexus of COVID-19, cyclones floods and continental sustainability -- Chapter9. Challenges and Opportunities of implementing the SADC legal and institutional framework for Disaster Risk Reduction during Cyclone Idai: Case of Zimbabwe and South Africa -- Part4. Knowledge systems and related approaches -- Chapter10. Natural disasters and the role of pharmacists: A focus on policy and protocols in South Africa -- Chapter11. Impact of cyclones and extreme floods on traditional medicines and indigenous knowledge systems in Chimanimani, Zimbabwe -- Chapter12. Uncertainty in Disaster Risk Management: A Reflection on Cyclone Idai Using the Systems Thinking Approach -- Chapter13. The role of Hunhu/Ubuntu as a local community response to floods and cyclones in Chimanimani, Zimbabwe -- Chapter14. Exploring Linkages between Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Conventional Flood Forecasting in the aftermath of Tropical Idai in Chikwawa, Malawi -- Chapter15. Disaster Risk Reduction Governance in Southern Africa: Focus on budgets and institutional competencies -- Chapter16. Media discourses on natural disasters and management: A case of Cyclones Idai, Kenneth and floods in four Southern Africa countries -- Part5. The Policy Space -- Chapter17. Concluding remarks: De-risking tropical cyclones in the era of climate change emergency. .
    Abstract: The subject of tropical cyclones in Southern Africa, also known as hurricanes or typhoons in other regions of the world, has been growing over the past few decades. However, there is still limited literature on foundational and fundamental topics on the matter. To this end, this book addresses this gap, citing some examples from both historic and recent tropical cyclones. The book presents meteorological and climatic aspects of tropical cyclones, including reviews on forecasting, warning message dissemination and public response aspects of early warning systems with a focus on the Tropical Cyclones Idai and Kenneth. Fundamentals in disaster risk reduction (DRR) are also discussed moving from the provisions of the Hyogo Framework for Action (2005–2015), to the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (2015–2030). Climate change issues are central to the publication, as well as the role of information and communication technologies in DRR and management. The book also tackles some challenges and opportunities associated with the implementation of regional legal and institutional frameworks on DRR. The book comes as part of a series with three volumes. The other volumes include “Cyclones in Southern Africa Vol. 1: Interfacing the Catastrophic Impact of Cyclone Idai with SDGs in Zimbabwe” and “Cyclones in Southern Africa Vol 3: Implications for the Sustainable Development Goals”. To this end, this book is suitable as a read for several professionals and disciplines such as tourism and hospitality studies, economics, sustainable development, development studies, environmental sciences, arts, geography, life sciences, politics, planning and public health.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 274 p. 60 illus., 6 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030742621
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development Goals Series,
    DDC: 551
    Language: English
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Dans le sport, l'innovation s'impose de façon non équivoque, au moins en comparaison avec d'autres domaines de la vie sociale. La maîtrise de l'innovation - qu'elle soit ou non technique - et l'obligation de maintenir la recherche de solutions nouvelles sont bien des facteurs d'accès indispensables à la réussite sportive. Des chercheurs en sociologie, histoire économique, management et gestion des entreprises, sciences du sport et communication, ont confronté leurs travaux sur l'évolution de sports aussi divers que l'aviron à ses débuts, le rugby amateur ou professionnel, le football, la voile de compétition, le surf et les sports de glisse en Aquitaine, avec un grand crochet par la Martinique pour les compétitions de yoles martiniquaises… Ils examinent les conditions d'émergence et les multiples configurations que peut prendre l'innovation. Ils dégagent la morphologie des processus d'innovation également étudiés sous l'angle des politiques publiques territoriales et au sein d'associations sportives ou de clubs omnisports marqués depuis peu par des phénomènes de professionnalisation.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; association sportive ; politique publique ; club omnisport ; professionnalisation ; nouvelle technologie ; innovation sportive ; sport ; réussite ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Mises en place en 1981, les zones d'éducation prioritaires (ZEP) font désormais partie du paysage éducatif français. Pourtant, on connaît encore mal les évolutions et les effets d'une politique fondée sur la prise en charge collective et décentralisée des problèmes éducatifs. L'analyse sociologique telle qu'elle est menée ici conduit à mettre 1 accent sur les conditions locales qui favorisent ou qui freinent 1 investissement scolaire des parents, des enseignants et de nouveaux acteurs du champ éducatif : élus, animateurs, bénévoles... A travers une approche ethnographique comparative - une zone rurale et une zone urbaine sont étudiées parallèlement - qui se nourrit des apports des travaux anglo-saxons, l'auteur présente une réflexion nouvelle sur le rôle des dynamiques locales dans la reproduction et dans la transformation du système éducatif.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; ZEP ; système scolaire ; zone rurale ; éducation ; système éducatif ; zone urbaine ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: “Familles lyonnaises”, “haute société de Lyon”, “personnalités marquantes de la ville” : le Tout- Lyon Annuaire hésite lui-même au fil de ses éditions successives, entre ces différentes manières de qualifier les quelques milliers de personnes qui figurent dans sa liste mondaine. Le sociologue et l’historien parleront-ils plutôt d’élites, de couches dominantes, de bourgeoisie ? Quelles continuités, quelles évolutions peut-on observer dans les professions exercées, dans le jeu des alliances, dans les lieux de résidence, et aussi dans le recrutement des nouveaux inscrits ? C'est à ces questions que l’ouvrage tente de répondre en faisant à son tour les comptes d’un annuaire qui donne régulièrement à ces familles du “Tout-Lyon”, depuis le début de notre siècle, les moyens de se repérer et de se compter.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; haute société ; élite ; ville ; famille mondaine ; bourgeoisie ; personnalité ; annuaire ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine | Maison des Sciences de l'homme d'Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: La recherche et l'aménagement du territoire des années 1960 nous ont légué l'image persistante de réseaux urbains régionaux et nationaux, construits sur la base de rapports hiérarchiques entre des villes de stature et de rayonnement inégaux. Comment ces positions, assignées par la puissance objective des agglomérations, mais aussi par la représentation et par la volonté aménagistes ont-elles évolué depuis près de trente ans ? Pour répondre à cette question, nous avons choisi de partir du cas spécifique de Pau, promue sous-capitale régionale par le schéma d'armature urbaine de l'Aquitaine (1965), mais soucieuse aussi, dès cette époque, d'affirmer son leadership sur l'aire quelque peu mythique des Pays de l'Adour, concurremment à Tarbes et surtout à Bayonne. Pour tenter d'éclairer, aujourd'hui, l'actualité des hiérarchies, des concurrences et des complémentarités entre cités, s'exprimant dans le cadre de l'Aquitaine (et au-delà lorsque les frontières administratives ne correspondent plus à l'articulation des réseaux), nous avons privilégié une approche des rapports urbains qui passe par l'étude de l'économie, de la géographie, mais aussi de la sociologie des services marchands aux entreprises. La poussée de ces activités de pointe illustre en effet l'expansion rapide d'un secteur tertiaire supérieur très expressif de l'Influence réelle qu'exercent les villes sur l'espace géographique ; très démonstratif de leur capacité, en somme, à forger des régions.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; service marchand ; secteur tertiaire ; économie ; aménagement du territoire ; frontière administrative ; agglomération ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: La 26e Université Sportive d'Été organisée conjointement par l'Union Nationale des Clubs Universitaires et l'Union des Journalistes de Sport en France s'est déroulée du 4 au 6 septembre 2008 sur le thème suivant : Sport et Santé, sortir des contradictions, apporter des solutions. Organisée à Strasbourg, avec le soutien efficace du Strasbourg Université Club, elle a largement profité du rayonnement international de la Cité, en étant accueillie au Centre Européen de la Jeunesse et en ouvrant ses séquences d'analyse, de présentation d'expériences novatrices et de débats à des compétences européennes de premier plan. « Le sport, c'est la santé » : ce type d'adage à la vie opère comme un écran de fumée par rapport à la réflexion et à la valorisation d'une action cohérente, d'autant que les termes de sport et de santé recouvrent chacun des notions différentes et pas toujours complémentaires. Comment renouer avec l'éducation sportive - chez l'athlète assidu comme chez des pratiquants ayant une simple activité d'entretien physique - sinon en remettant à l'ordre du jour l'examen des interactions dynamiques entre sport et santé ? « Sport et santé » composent une question majeure posée à et par une société plus que jamais marquée par la sédentarité, le vieillissement de la population et des inégalités socio-économiques persistantes. A l'occasion de cette USE, chercheurs universitaires, enseignants d'EPS, éducateurs et dirigeants sportifs, élus politiques et acteurs administratifs, journalistes, porteurs de projets ont pu se montrer à la hauteur des enjeux en ébauchant des orientations pertinentes.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; éducation sportive ; inégalité socio-économique ; sédentarité ; entretien physique ; santé ; sport ; athlète ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine | Maison des Sciences de l'homme d'Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: En Aquitaine, première région vitivinicole française, la vigne est présente sur la majeure partie des territoires, et la filière, avec ses exploitations en Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée, ses caves coopératives et ses maisons de négoce, constitue une forte composante de l'économie régionale. Les grands crus sont les principaux référents pour l'image des vins aquitains et tirent vers le haut l'ensemble du vignoble, et cependant les vins de Bordeaux occultent la diversité et la richesse des vins aquitains, ce qui nuit à une image de l'Aquitaine comme pays du vin. Vignobles et vins en Aquitaine s'attache à étudier ce paradoxe. La première partie, dans une synthèse de nombreux écrits de recherche, explique comment les histoires agraire, économique et humaine de la région ont fait du vin une spécificité aquitaine, inscrite dans les paysages et les sociétés, et évalue le rôle de la « place de Bordeaux ». La seconde partie propose des éclairages plus circonstanciés, regroupés en deux thèmes : les facteurs et marqueurs de la construction des territoires viticoles constituent un premier axe d'étude, suivi par les représentations et la défense de l'image qui forment un second champ. Les territoires viticoles aquitains sont des constructions sociales complexes, génératrices d'une identité forte et porteuse. Cet ouvrage a été réalisé par la collaboration d'historiens, géographes, économistes ou œnologues au sein de la MSHA et dans le cadre de programmes pluridisciplinaires du CERVIN (composante de l'UMR ADES). Il soulève des problématiques telles que l'articulation entre société et terroir, les effets déformants du système AOC ou les logiques territoriales « de clocher » qui ont perturbé la création d'une identité régionale. Les recherches de ces différents auteurs nous permettent de comprendre comment les viticulteurs aquitains ont été en mesure de maintenir une production que le monde entier envie encore malgré la crise.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; économie régionale ; histoire agraire ; appellation d’origine contrôlée ; œnologie ; vigne ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Dans son acception classique, dite républicaine, l'espace public traverse une crise dont beaucoup pensent qu'il ne s'en remettra pas. Menacé aussi dans ses manifestations matérielles par la violence, l'Insécurité et les divers communautarismes ou replis sur soi, l'espace public ne semble plus pouvoir répondre aux attentes dont il avait fait l'objet par l'intermédiaire de l'aménagement. Cet ouvrage prend le contre-pied de ces Interprétations, en montrant que, loin d'avoir perdu de sa pertinence, la préoccupation pour l'espace public demeure essentielle pour affronter les défis posés par la société contemporaine, dans la mesure où la réflexion est constamment ramenée à la spatialité qui en fonde l'Intérêt et la portée. Une approche renouvelée de l'espace public est Ici proposée, qui se déploie en associant étroitement trois composantes : la matérialité, la politique, l'action, car nos analyses ne peuvent plus faire l'économie de les considérer séparément. Sa mise à l'épreuve de grands enjeux contemporains montre que l'on peut parler tout autant de régressions que d'émergences.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; communautarisme ; repli identitaire ; spatialité ; émergence ; politique ; régression ; société contemporaine ; espace public ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Très souvent méconnue ou mésestimée dans ses effets les plus graves, la transphobie regroupe de nombreuses discriminations dont sont victimes les transidentités, qu'elles se définissent comme transgenres, transsexuelles ou en tant qu'identités alternatives. Les données recueillies lors d'un travail d'enquêtes et d'entretiens laissent entrevoir que l'acte transphobe peut aussi bien être le fait de la personne lambda que des institutions censées protéger les personnes. Quels sont les mécanismes à l'œuvre ? Quelle est la part du social, du politique voire du culturel dans ce qui concoure à la disqualification de l'autre et de la différence ? Cet ouvrage propose un état des lieux de la question en France et des pistes de réflexion à la lumière des Sciences Humaines et Sociales, tout en relayant et en analysant les témoignages sans ambiguïtés du quotidien des personnes concernées. Une sociologie de la transphobie est un travail de recherche qui pose des questions et propose des pistes de réflexions comme autant de réponses possibles aux processus de discriminations.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; identité alternative ; transphobie ; étude de genre ; transgenre ; identité sexuelle ; discrimination ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Dans nos villes volontiers dites "en crise", le projet est-il une réponse aux dysfonctionnements ? La ville s'inscrit de plus en plus dans un système économique dominant, et le projet apparaît comme un mode de régularisation sociale et politique, un moyen d'adapter les territoires urbains à la compétitivité qui s'impose à tous. A ce titre, le projet permet-il de "recoller les morceaux" ou participe-t-il à la fragmentation de l'espace urbanisé ? S'agit-il seulement de modifier l'image de la ville en crise en se bornant à jouer de la forme en utilisant le dessin, ou bien se donne-t­on comme objectif principal de faire participer les habitants au projet en souhaitant parvenir à dégager un dessein voire un destin ? Le projet serait-il un moyen de masquer l'absence de projet de société ? La ville existe parce qu'elle est projet, parce qu'une collectivité a besoin de se créer des fictions, de les entretenir et de s'y attacher. Ce colloque permet de vérifier la richesse des approches sur la Ville. Non content de s'intéresser aux espaces urbanisés et à leur transformation, au cadre social dans lequel agissent les individus, les communications qui traitent du thème de "Villes en projet(s)" tentent de cerner la manière dont les hommes conçoivent l'évolution des villes dans un environnement difficile.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; collectivité ; urbanisme ; ville ; crise ; projet ; espace urbanisé ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Après avoir compté au nombre des pionniers de l'archéologie médiévale rurale en France, l'auteur en est devenu le spécialiste internationalement reconnu. Cet ouvrage regroupe une vingtaine d'études consacrées aux divers aspects archéologiques du village et de la maison rurale, accompagnées d'une importante bibliographie mise à jour. Il fait ainsi le point sur une trentaine d'années de recherches historiques et archéologiques consacrées à ce thème, et propose une reconstitution à la fois rigoureuse et suggestive du monde rural dans la France médiévale. Les résultats des enquêtes présentées ici sont fondés essentiellement sur l'examen des traces matérielles recueillies dans le sol, notamment à l'occasion des quinze campagnes de fouilles menées sur le site du village bourguignon de Dracy (Côte-d'Or, com. de Baubigny).
    Keywords: H1-99 ; campagne ; maison rurale ; archéologie médiévale ; village ; espace rural ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 54
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: L'intérêt accordé au corps depuis une vingtaine d'années est caractéristique de l'évolution de notre société. Mais l'épistémologie rationaliste qui est encore la nôtre, fondée sur une séparation entre l'intelligibilité et la sensibilité, ne permet pas vraiment de réintégrer le corps dans la culture. Le religieux est un domaine bien constitué. Mais sa réactivation et sa recomposition dans les sociétés de cette fin du xxe siècle exigent que nous sachions affiner nos instruments d'investigation, qui ne peuvent plus se limiter aux seules oppositions du savant et du populaire, du légitime et de l'illégitime. Le rapprochement de ces deux objets - le corps et le religieux - peut favoriser la constitution d'une anthropologie du corps et un renouvellement de l'anthropologie des religions. L'une des fonctions permanentes de toutes les pratiques religieuses est la protection du corps menacé (corps des individus et, par métaphore, "corps social"). Les religions sont des instruments d'intégration sociale et des moyens de différenciation culturelle permettant de poser à la fois la question de l'identité et du traitement social du corps.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; société ; pratique religieuse ; anthropologie ; identité ; corps social ; corps ; religion ; anthropologie religieuse
    Language: French
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  • 55
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Les travaux présentés ici s'inscrivent dans le cadre d'un atelier intensif, lieu de conception et de fabrication du projet architectural et urbain in situ et de ses développements dans le cursus semestriel de l'enseignement de l'architecture en dernière année d'études de Master ; l'autre est celui de l'échange par la coopération avec un établissement universitaire chinois, l'Institut de construction urbaine de la Faculté d'urbanisme de l'Université de Wuhan (WUDA), en 2005 et 2006. Le thème de la coopération, sur proposition du Département de l'urbanisme de la Province du Hubei auprès de l'Université de Wuhan, porte sur la mise en place d'un programme de mise en valeur du patrimoine et du développement urbain, intégrant leur dimension touristique, des centres anciens de villes moyennes de la province, implantées ici sur les rives du Yangtze (Jingzhou) et de son affluent, la rivière Han (Xiangfan), ayant conservé leurs fortifications urbaines. Cela constituait une opportunité de faire découvrir à des étudiants de nouveaux champs possibles de connaissance et de créativité, tout en précisant l'enjeu particulier que représente la conservation, la mise en valeur de ce patrimoine devenu rare et l'inéluctable transformation des centres anciens aujourd'hui au regard du développement urbain contemporain en Chine. La première partie part d'un bref aperçu sur la notion et les enjeux du patrimoine en Chine et plus précisément de celui des fortifications urbaines. Il s'agit ensuite de mettre en perspective la question des rapports entre patrimoine et projet en insistant sur l'importance d'une approche culturelle du projet, de l'importance d'une analyse fine et d'un diagnostic considérant l'architecture héritée comme enjeu culturel et marchand, soumis de ce fait à des affrontements sans cesse renouvelés. Cette approche s'inscrit aussi dans l'évolution des mouvances et des approches en architecture depuis les années 1950. Finalement, les remparts et les ensembles qui les accompagnent, les paysages et la présence de l'eau, constituaient non plus des objets mais véritablement un système porteur des projets. Dans la deuxième partie partant d'une brève présentation du contexte régional, celui de la province du Hubei et du fleuve, matrice de nombre d'implantations de villes depuis l'Antiquité, Il s'agit de resituer les caractères spécifiques de chacun des deux centres anciens choisis et de leurs fortifications, du point de vue de l'histoire et des enjeux actuels de l'évolution. Une stratégie de projets est présentée dans une vision disciplinaire large du projet architectural et urbain au cœur des questionnements du renouvellement urbain et de ses développements pour ces villes moyennes : y sont questionnés les enjeux des échelles de projet dans une stratégie globale et une dynamique d'interventions sectorisées. Les troisième et quatrième parties présentent les projets sur chacune des deux villes, à l'aide de planches graphiques et de textes issus des travaux des étudiants. Troisième partie : le projet intitulé « Autour des remparts de Jingzhou » considère une double échelle, celle de la ville « historique » et celle d'opérations ponctuelles ; se saisissant des remparts comme fil conducteur, il s'agit d'un plan d'ensemble global urbanistique et de quatre projets ponctuels dans la ville ancienne, illustratifs de la démarche globale, et portant sur des territoires échantillons à développer à différentes échelles en trouvant sens et cohérence à l'ensemble des actions. Quatrième partie : le projet intitulé « Sur les deux rives de Xiangfan » s'organise à partir de la réflexion sur la condition du fleuve Han et de ses liens à la ville située sur ses deux rives. Comme à Jingzhou s'est mise en place une stratégie globale du projet à l'échelle urbaine et à celle de quatre secteurs, territoires échantillons, de part et d'autre du fleuve. Considérant que chaque projet de secteur pouvait illustrer une démarche et une méthode incluant des spécificités morphologiques, fonctionnelles tout en établissant des repères communs issus de l'analyse de cette ville, à double visage, hérité de l'histoire : la ville institutionnelle, fortifiée, la ville commerçante ouverte sur le fleuve. Celui-ci est considéré comme élément fédérateur de projet donnant sens à chacune des quatre propositions. La cinquième partie, intitulée « Ce que nous faisions à Jingzhou et Xiangfan, forts de l'expérience de Xian », conclue l'ouvrage par un retour sur la dynamique et les démarches de projets d'étudiants en situation « d'étrangers » ; et ce, depuis les expériences de l'École d'architecture de Bordeaux à Xian, et à la recherche de l'élaboration d'un « bien commun » à travers des confrontations vives sur le terrain et un véritable travail d'hybridation en raccourci qui pose celle-ci comme « identité urbaine contemporaine ».
    Keywords: H1-99 ; protection du patrimoine ; politique urbaine ; ville ouverte ; ville historique ; ville fortifiée ; modernisation ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 56
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: L'Afrique subsaharienne ne présente pas un ensemble homogène, traditions, ancestrales, facteurs historiques et géographiques produisent des physionomies originales. La place prise par les médias est récente et inégale toujours liées à des influences extra-continentales. On ne peut séparer les médias des sociétés dans lesquelles ils fonctionnent : l'observation des médias - surtout de la radio, mieux africanisée - fournit un bon indicateur de l'évolution des sociétés africaines, de leurs espoirs et de leurs illusions. André-Jean Tudesq dresse d'abord un constat des transferts et ruptures que les médias ont apporté aux sociétés africaines. Il les analyse ensuite comme porteurs d'espérance, liées actuellement aux aspirations à mieux vivre, mais aussi avec leurs effets pervers : aggravation de la dépendance au niveau international et des inégalités entre États et au sein des États ; espoir et illusion sont les deux faces contradictoires et néanmoins solidaires des médias. Ils conditionnent les processus d'acculturation (principalement la télévision) et les apports des progrès en matière de santé ou de développement économique. Les médias (surtout la presse écrite) sont au cœur du débat sur la démocratisation en Afrique ; ils sont nécessaires à la transparence des activités publiques et à la dénonciation des injustices mais leur libération (relative selon les États) ne saurait suffire pour assurer le respect des droits de l'homme et l'amélioration du niveau de vie.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; presse écrite ; démocratisation ; aspiration ; droit de l’homme ; média ; inégalité ; société africaine ; acculturation ; télévision ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 57
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: De quoi parle-t-on, quand on parle d "illettrisme" ? Réalité nouvelle de notre civilisation ? Fléau social ? Manifestation de l'inaptitude foncière de certains ? Avant de prétendre lutter contre l'illettrisme" n'avons-nous pas d'abord à le mieux connaître ? C'est bien d'une mise en questions qu'il s'agit dans cet ouvrage, avec le souci d'opêrer un nécessaire déplacement, en même temps qu'un dévoilement de nos images souvent simplificatrices qui dissimulent les effectives difficultés de ces adultes aux prises avec le "lire-écrire". Une telle situation, dans ses implications individuelles et sociales, est ici interrogée par des approches scientifiquement autonomes, mais convergentes : sociologique, au préalable, pour déconstruire et repenser cet objet social ; psycholinguistique et sociolinguistique ensuite, pour mieux comprendre la structure du phénomène ; clinique enfin, en vue d'en rechercher le sens possible pour les sujets. Les éclairages ainsi fournis par ces contributions sont confrontés à certaines des modalités adoptées pour l'action, qu'il s'agisse de l'évaluation de dispositifs existants, de l'analyse de procédures de prévention ou de l'exploration de voies nouvelles.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; psycholinguistique ; illettrisme ; phénomène social ; école ; construction sociale ; sociolinguistique ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 58
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Écrit par un ethnologue, ce livre présente l’univers social d'une petite ville de province, dans sa complexité et dans son originalité. La fréquence des rencontres et des contacts quotidiens entre les habitants contribue moins à les rapprocher qu'à réaffirmer les distances et les tensions, et à renforcer, de façon théâtrale parfois, l'appartenance sociale de chacun. À travers l’observation de la ville ouvrière de Villefranche-sur-Saône, l’auteur suggère qu’une agglomération urbaine de taille réduite fournit des conditions locales favorables à l’émergence d’une culture populaire dans la vie quotidienne… Une étude ethnologique sur la France d’aujourd'hui, qui se lit comme un roman de Balzac ou de Zola.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; ville ; province ; vie quotidienne ; appartenance sociale ; rapports sociaux ; petite ville ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 59
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: La recherche sur la définition de l'aire d'extension de la métropole bordelaise propose de déterminer les limites du champ d'influences maximales, celui qui est sous l'influence directe de la métropole, et qui est de ce fait, le plus touché par les fonctions métropolitaines de Bordeaux. Les deux premières approches utilisées, migrations quotidiennes de travail et superficies fournies par les permis de construire suivant l'affectation des sols, par zone d'emploi, font apparaître un renforcement de l'attractivité de Bordeaux-zone centrale, entre 1975 et 1990. La troisième approche, synthétique, permet de reclasser les communes du département de la Gironde en fonction de leur degré de métropolisation et aboutit à la délimitation précise de la zone d'influence métropolisée de Bordeaux, qui englobe en 1990, une grande partie du département. Cette croissance va justement dans le sens de l'évolution rendue nécessaire par l'ouverture des frontières et ce n'est donc pas la région qui devrait en souffrir mais au contraire en bénéficier, puisque Bordeaux est au cœur de l'Arc Atlantique. La qualité de vie, le désenclavement de l'aire métropolitaine (TGV, nouveaux ponts...), les grands projets en cours de réalisation (Cité mondiale du Vin, World Trade Center, Cité Internationale des Affaires...) font de Bordeaux une eurométropole qui entend bien devenir le centre de gravité de la façade Atlantique. Cette recherche apporte une pierre à la DATAR pour la construction de sa nouvelle politique d'aménagement du territoire.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; métropolisation ; migration quotidienne ; désenclavement ; qualité de vie ; métropole ; zone d’emploi ; attractivité ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 60
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Le second ouvrage de la collection “l'Univers des Vignerons” consacré à la commune de Saint-Emilion est l'œuvre de deux géographes et d'une sociologue. À l'évidence il ne s'agit pas d'un nouveau livre sur les vignobles et les vins de ce bourg dont la réputation mondiale n'est plus à faire. Il s'agit plutôt de trois études sur des points particuliers peu étudiés jusqu'à présent. L'analyse approfondie du cadastre de 1847 restitue l'état rural et social de la commune au milieu du xixe siècle, point de départ d'une autre étude sur l'activité des vignerons dans la défense de leur cru (avec en particulier un intérêt tout spécial porté à l'histoire du syndicat viticole, la naissance de la notion de “château”, la création de la cave coopérative et des classements...). Mais à cette intense action des viticulteurs répondait une aussi intense activité associative dont témoigne le grand nombre de groupes divers, culturels, sportifs ou autres...
    Keywords: H1-99 ; château ; œnologie ; vignoble ; réputation mondiale ; viticulture ; vin ; cave coopérative ; syndicat viticole ; état rural ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 61
    Publication Date: 2023-12-21
    Keywords: R5-920 ; QH540-549.5 ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine
    Language: English
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  • 62
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: The Nordic model attracts attention in a mixture of applause and disbelief. Among its merits, but also a precondition to its future survival, is its capacity to modify and adapt to changing circumstances. This book scrutinizes Nordic – in particular Norwegian – working life and welfare states from the perspective of institutional change. The analyses range from property rights, boardroom politics and wage formation to old-age pensions, care work and childcare policies. What emerges is a picture of societies characterized by ongoing, often incremental, social and political reform processes. Tripartite relations of coordination and negotiation in the labor market and beyond, give shape to power relations and political processes in particular ways. The close connections between labour market, welfare state, family and gender policies work to create institutional bundles – in an even stronger way than assumed in the Varieties of Capitalism literature.The book is written for students and scholars with an interest in Nordic societies, in corporatism and political processes, as well as readers interested in theoretical debate on varieties of capitalism and institutional change.
    Keywords: HN1-995 ; HM401-1281 ; GN301-674 ; H1-99 ; Nordic countries ; Norway ; labour market ; welfare policies ; institutional change ; capitalism
    Language: English
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  • 63
    Publication Date: 2024-03-25
    Description: Why we do what we do is a matter of great interest to everyone, and everyone seems to have had their say about it – philosophers, sociologists, anthropologists, psychologists, economists, and historians perhaps the most, case by case. Occasionally the specialists have offered their ideas to a general readership, but mostly they prefer to speak to and with their fellows in their particular disciplines. To evaluate and compare their findings in a cross-disciplinary way is now for the first time attempted, by Ramsay MacMullen. Emeritus history professor from Yale University, he is the recipient of various academic awards, including a lifetime Award for Scholarly Distinction from the American Historical Association.
    Keywords: D1-2009 ; H1-99 ; emotions ; Motivation ; social sciences ; culture ; history ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose
    Language: English
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  • 64
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: 1789. Dès les Etats généraux, les événements se précipitent. Le public est avide de nouvelles, les rumeurs circulent, l'opinion s'affirme comme une force. Les journalistes veulent suivre l'actualité et s'engagent dans le débat politique. 140 journaux nouveaux naissent à Paris en cette seule année, accompagnés de dizaines de brochures et de pamphlets. Il faut les imprimer, les diffuser, les vendre, leur trouver un titre, des rubriques, un sommaire, un format. Il faut pour ces nouvelles feuilles réunir l'information, rapporter les anecdotes, écrire des récits, faire des comptes-rendus des séances de l'Assemblée Nationale, exalter ou critiquer le nouveau cours des choses. La presse entre en Révolution, le journal aussi change de régime.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; Révolution française ; journalisme ; presse ; périodique ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 65
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Non le journalisme n’est pas né avec Émile de Girardin. Même si elle ignore encore les grands tirages, la presse d’Ancien Régime fait déjà preuve d’une belle vitalité. Longtemps assez mal connue, peu étudiée, elle se révèle depuis quelques années pour ce qu’elle est : une manifestation essentielle de la vie intellectuelle, où interfèrent politique et économie, littérature et idéologie. Faire le point de connaissances qui s’accumulent à un rythme rapide, délimiter de nouveaux champs de recherche, élaborer une approche spécifique du phénomène journalistique, telles furent les ambitions que se sont fixées les spécialistes de la presse ancienne réunis à Lyon en juin 1981.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; journalisme ; presse ; vie intellectuelle ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 66
    Publication Date: 2023-12-21
    Description: Psychiatric disorders in adolescents are an important social problem relevant to almost all healthcare professionals. The prevalence of mood, anxiety, substance use and other psychiatric disorders among adolescents is high. However, medical professionals are not sufficiently trained about adolescent psychiatric disorders. Primary care providers correctly identify less than a fourth of youth with a depressive or anxiety disorder and many clinicians underestimate the importance of the problem of adolescent psychiatric illnesses and suicidal behavior. Multiple clinical, neurobiological, cultural and legal aspects of psychiatric disorders in adolescents are discussed in this book.
    Keywords: R5-920 ; Medicine ; Adolescence ; Public Health ; Medicine & Public Health ; Psychiatric disorders ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine
    Language: English
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  • 67
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Petite commune rurale, composée de croupes et de vallons - paysage typique de l'Entre-deux-Mers - Soulignac offre au visiteur la charmante vision d'une commune viticole. Mais pour celui qui désire comprendre un peu mieux la situation actuelle de Soulignac et son évolution, il pourra à loisir parcourir cet ouvrage qui lui montrera combien l'histoire de cette commune a été fortement influencée par l'histoire viticole de la région : crises successives du vignoble rythmant depuis deux siècles la vie économique de ce finage ; évolution démographique dépendant de celles-ci, longtemps marquée par l'arrivée massive d'immigrés, mais aujourd'hui laissant apparaître un déclin progressif de la population... Même la vie associative et municipale subissent indirectement le pouvoir du monde viticole. La vigne a donc imprimé son empreinte non seulement sur le paysage, mais également de manière détournée sur le mode de vie et la mentalité même des Soulignacais...
    Keywords: H1-99 ; ruralité ; mode de vie ; commune ; œnologie ; viticulture ; vie associative ; histoire viticole ; évolution démographique ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 68
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: La magie avait tendance à être considérée jusqu'à ces dernières années comme une entreprise individuelle et un phénomène résiduel sans avenir. Or, ce que l'on constate aujourd'hui, c'est non seulement un regain d'intérêt pour l'occultisme, le satanisme et la sorcellerie, mais aussi la formation de mouvement magiques organisés à l'échelle nationale et internationale, qui constituent un défi pour nos sociétés modernes, rationalistes et scientifiques. Au-delà du sensationnalisme et des polémiques, des universitaires et des acteurs dans le domaine religieux apportent dans ce volume des éclaircissements et des précisions sur plusieurs arguments controversés : le débat sur le satanisme criminel aux Etats-Unis et ailleurs ; le regain d'intérêt pour l'exorcisme constaté dans plusieurs Eglises chrétiennes ; la permanence de la sorcellerie populaire et les différences avec la néo-sorcellerie bourgeoise, dite “wica” ; les réactions des Eglises, de la presse, des tribunaux au retour de l'occulte ; les influences multiples du satanisme sur la littérature et sur l'art ; les rapprochements qui peuvent être établis dans l'interprétation du mal et dans la vision du diable entre certaines traditions religieuses (judéochrétienne, indienne, japonaise), ou entre les traditions religieuses et la psychanalyse ou la psychiatrie.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; Église ; exorcisme ; magie ; sorcellerie ; psychiatrie ; littérature ; occultisme ; satanisme ; religion ; psychanalyse ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 69
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Keywords: L7-991 ; H1-99 ; enseignement ; système scolaire ; école primaire ; éducation ; inégalité ; idéologie ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education
    Language: French
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  • 70
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Le travail historique conduit par Gilles Ragot sur la base de plans et de documents issus des archives du Rectorat permet de mieux comprendre la spatialité ambiguë, entre porosité et intériorité, qui caractérise les lieux à l'heure actuelle. Corroborant les conclusions des analyses conduites dans le cadre des volumes ABC1 (Structures - 2011) et ABC 2 (Perceptions - 2012), il met en évidence les structures invisibles issues d'une négociation entre les multiples acteurs impliqués dans la fabrication du campus qui contribuent encore fortement à forger l'identité de ce territoire « hors normes » au sein de la métropole bordelaise.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; campus universitaire ; urbanisme ; paysage ; architecture ; agglomération ; territoire ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 71
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Sont réunis dans ce volume quelques-uns des textes, pour la plupart inédits, jalonnant un itinéraire de recherche qui a conduit du concept de forme scolaire, élaboré pour rendre compte de ce que Durkheim appelait l'école à proprement parler, à celui de socialisation démocratique. La méthode utilisée dans ces recherches, celle d'une sociologie historique et compréhensive, attachée aux significations que les hommes cherchent à donner à leur existence sociale, permet de réfléchir à quelques-unes des notions tantôt oubliées, tantôt mythifiées, toujours réinterprétées, selon lesquelles nos sociétés ont cherché à se construire et se reconstruire : démocratie, « instruction publique », citoyenneté, « civilité républicaine »... Même lorsqu'elles portent sur des périodes du passé, les enquêtes ici présentées traitent donc des problèmes du présent et, loin d'enfermer dans les limites strictes de la scolarisation, elles abordent non seulement les fonctions dévolues à l'école par les politiques d'éducation, mais, plus profondément, le problème des rapports entre l'école et la cité.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; politique ; socialisation ; éducation ; travail ; éducation civique ; école ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Comment les quartiers anciens des centres-villes se transforment-ils aujourd’hui ? Comment, en particulier, parviennent-ils à se réinsérer dans des ensembles urbains plus vastes ? Quels rôles les diverses populations en présence jouent-elles dans les phénomènes de recomposition de ces espaces locaux ? C’est à ces questions sensibles que s’efforce de répondre cet ouvrage en proposant une analyse minutieuse des multiples processus qui ont façonné, au cours des dernières décennies, l’évolution du quartier Saint-Georges, situé à l’intérieur du Vieux-Lyon, à la marge du prestigieux quartier Saint-Jean. En retraçant ainsi au fil du temps la vie de ce lieu et de ses habitants, ce livre nous entraîne dans l’histoire récente de Lyon, en même temps qu’il nous éclaire sur la sociologie de la ville, à l'échelon même du quartier, replacé dans le contexte de la ville.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; urbanisme ; espace urbain ; ville ; quartier ; quartier Saint-Georges ; sociologie de la ville ; métropole ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: En trois phases successives, le temps, l'espace et l'identité, se dessine une approche de la ville qui tente de lier extérieur et intérieur, espace matériel et représentations de celui-ci. Au sens fort du terme, il s'agit de proposer une politique de la ville de Bordeaux c'est-à-dire de montrer en quoi la cité prend sens dans une histoire qui se présente en tant que possibilité de faire et de se transformer... au grés des rapprochements et des points de vue. Ainsi, le passé bordelais, comme accumulation d'images, et l'agglomération, on tant qu'emboîtement de formes et do distances, se conjuguent-ils pour établir cette identité locale faite autant de références à des lieux précis mais imprécis à la fois qu'à des périodes peu certaines : le célèbre xviiie siècle bordelais exalté qui s'oppose au xixe siècle plus terne constitueraient cette illustration mentale qui s'applique si bien à une géographie de la centralité bordelaise. Dans tout ceci, bien sûr, il y a la question de l'identité bordelaise, quelle est-elle ? et comment la référer précisément à un espace multiple selon les expériences que l'on peut en avoir. Cet ouvrage s'efforce de dire son Bordeaux imaginé (mais pas imaginaire) à travers ses dimensions, ses extensions, à travers également la manière dont on en parle en fixant la ville dans une historicité qui se refuse à toute précision et cependant fonde toujours les jugements.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; ville ; politique urbaine ; identité ; centralité bordelaise ; agglomération ; historicité ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: La ville du roman noir est une ville de mort. Qui donc y a assassiné l'urbanité ? Voilà la question à la fois tragique et lyrique, qui hante tout le "polar". De Hammett à Montalban, en passant par Irish et Malet, chaque école mène l'enquête à sa manière. A chaque fois, c'est tout un imaginaire social qui se révèle, dans son effort pour maîtriser symboliquement la réalité désordonnée de la grande ville industrielle. Ainsi naissent les mythes urbains fascinants du polar, jusqu'à ce que l'acceptation de la civilisation urbaine vienne en tarir la source. Conduire une telle étude, c'est faire parler le roman noir : le citer abondamment, et obtenir ses aveux sur son discours urbain. Encore faut-il que l'investigation sociologique respecte les spécificités littéraires du polar. C'est ce que tente de faire Jean-Noël Blanc, qui est sociologue à l'École d'Architecture de Lyon, et par ailleurs romancier et nouvelliste.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; polar ; ville ; roman noir ; imaginaire ; mythe urbain ; roman policier ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: Que signifie « échouer » ou « réussir » à l'école primaire ? Comment comprendre les difficultés éprouvées par des élèves d'origine populaire en lecture-écriture, grammaire, conjugaison, orthographe, vocabulaire, expression orale et expression écrite ? Comment se construisent, jour après jour, les processus d'« échec scolaire » dans les salles de classe ? Ce livre tente de répondre à ces questions, en procédant à l'étude détaillée des pratiques et des productions scolaires d'élèves du CP au CM2 en français. Soulignant le rôle central du rapport au langage dans la production des différences scolaires, l'auteur fonde son analyse sur une sociologie de l'éducation informée des travaux anthropologiques et historiques concernant la spécificité des cultures écrites. Il entend ainsi rendre raison de l'« échec scolaire » du double point de vue d'une anthropologie de la connaissance et d'une anthropologie du pouvoir.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; école primaire ; enquête ; échec scolaire ; culture écrite ; origine populaire ; apprentissage de la lecture ; réussite
    Language: French
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: La question des relations entre les familles et l'école est une question d'actualité dans les quartiers populaires. Analysant ces relations et les élargissant aux relations avec les animateurs des actions de « soutien scolaire », ce livre montre qu'elles ne peuvent être réduites aux seules questions de la scolarité des enfants. Elles engagent plus profondément une confrontation entre deux logiques divergentes : à un pôle, les logiques scolaires, qui s'inscrivent dans le mode de socialisation dominant dans notre société, le mode scolaire de socialisation ; à l'autre pôle, les logiques socialisatrices des familles populaires, logiques dominées et non légitimes. L'étude de cette confrontation est conduite à travers l'analyse des représentations réciproques, des pratiques socialisatrices des familles, de leurs attentes et de leurs pratiques à l'égard de l'école, des actions mises en œuvre en direction des familles et des résistances de ces dernières aux logiques scolaires. Ce livre apporte un éclairage sur les problèmes de la scolarisation dans les quartiers populaires tout en rejoignant les débats sociologiques à propos des cultures populaires et des relations des classes populaires avec le monde dominant.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; soutien scolaire ; quartier populaire ; culture populaire ; démocratisation de l'enseignement ; école ; sociologie de l'éducation ; famille pauvre ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 77
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: By 2020, half of the world’s population and most university students will have a supercomputer in their pockets. This revolution will affect the way students respond to higher education. The university classroom must henceforth engage students, and the classic lecture format alone might not be enough to do so. This book answers the question how university students can learn in the classroom what they cannot learn in any other way. The answer is inspired by options that are not available to political scientists – in the way that they are in the laboratories for the sciences, in the performances for the live arts, and in the studios for visual arts – as well as ideas that are already present, but not widespread in the discipline: problem-solving and case studies, as in the professional schools, and simulation exercises in many other disciplines. This book proposes therefore an active pedagogy for political science, at a time when active pedagogy is more important than ever.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; JA1-92 ; political science ; university ; higher education ; active pedagogy ; teaching and learning ; case study ; role-play
    Language: English
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  • 78
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Pourquoi les membres d'anciennes familles bourgeoises s'adonnent-ils au récit généalogique aux XIXe et XXe siècles ? Que révèle cet engouement durable pour l'écriture de soi ? L'élite qui se trouve ainsi des repères inédits fixe sa mémoire familiale. Structurant, stabilisant une identité qui peut alors s'infléchir insidieusement. C'est la conscience généalogique de soi qui intéresse Chantal Rodet, dont les travaux, à partir de l'exemple de Lyon, éclairent la singulière forgerie.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; généalogie ; bourgeoisie ; mémoire ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 79
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Le principe de changement se trouve au cœur de nos sociétés dont l'évolution dépend désormais largement du déploiement des TIC. Cependant, ces dernières ne s'insèrent pas spontanément dans les pratiques : les conditions instrumentales et humaines, les capacités d'acculturation et de maturation psychologique influent sur les dynamiques d'adhésion ou de résistance au changement. En s'adressant aussi bien aux universitaires qu'aux acteurs de terrain, cet ouvrage renouvelle le questionnement sur la pertinence de l'usage des TIC et envisage leurs apports en matière de coopération ou de médiation au plan humain tout en essayant de discerner leur potentialité d'ouverture, de désenclavement et de valorisation des territoires de toutes sortes. Les analyses ici proposées permettent d'aboutir à des préconisations utiles à l'action et aux visées stratégiques des institutions. Regroupées autour de cinq axes de réflexion, elles témoignent de l'objectif d'ouverture internationale et de l'approche transversale au fondement du réseau international EUTIC, ainsi que de la prise en compte de la diversité des contextes culturels et socio-politiques.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; approche transversale ; ouverture ; communication ; condition instrumentale ; stratégie ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: « Vous me demandez ce que vous pouvez lire d'intéressant ; madame, lisez les gazettes : tout y est surprenant comme dans un roman. On y voit des vaisseaux chargés de jésuites [...], on y voit les Français battus dans les quatre parties du monde [...], nos ministres dégringolant l'un après l'autre comme les personnages de la lanterne magique. Une récapitulation de tout cela pourrait composer un volume qui ne serait pas gai, mais qui occuperait l'imagination », écrivait Voltaire à Mme du Deffand. À défaut de partager la jubilation de l'abonné de Ferney, on peut se demander aujourd'hui comment ces fragments de texte qui composent la gazette jouent ensemble et donnent à voir les fragments d'un monde. Une série d'études portant sur une dizaine de périodiques du début du règne de Louis XVI (les gazettes d'Amsterdam, de Cologne, des Deux- Ponts, de France, de Leyde, des Pays-Bas, d'Utrecht; le Courier du Bas-Rhin et quelques autres) montre comment les gazettes inventent un mode de représentation propre, distinct du discours historique ou romanesque.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; presse ; périodique ; gazette ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Les transformations spatiales, sociales et territoriales de la ville - au sens générique du terme - s’élaborent à la fois sous l’effet d’influences externes multiples, liées aux environnements économiques, culturels, territoriaux, et des dynamismes endogènes des espaces urbains. Pour appréhender cette complexité mouvante, les sciences de la ville suivent actuellement des cheminements pluriels et s’efforcent de renouveler leurs problématiques de recherche. C’est dans cette perspective que s’inscrit cet ouvrage qui propose de répondre à une cinquantaine de questions sur la ville et son devenir, en pensant la réinvention de l’urbain autour de trois thématiques : les sémiotiques et les langages de l’urbain, les stratégies et les acteurs urbains, les synergies et les énergies urbaines. Sont ici réunis, autour du géographe Jean Dumas, des chercheurs et des acteurs reconnus dans les champs de la géographie, de l’aménagement et des sciences sociales, et ayant collaboré avec la Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine et avec lui. Ces 50 questions à la ville interpellent la communauté scientifique et les doctorants qui prennent la ville et l’urbain pour objet de recherche, mais également les étudiants d’architecture, de géographie et d’urbanisme, ainsi que tous ceux qu’intéressent les changements actuels d’un espace dominant de la vie publique et sociale.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; espace urbain ; ville ; transformation spatiale ; communauté scientifique ; paysage ; énergie urbaine ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Lorsqu'on songe aux tropiques, diverses images émergent oscillant la plupart du temps, pour les occidentaux, entre le mythe d'un paradis lointain et la réalité d'une pauvreté incommensurable. Dans ce balancement générant des sentiments mêlés et, souvent, une rhétorique paradoxale, la question de la réalité des tropiques ne se pose pas Les tropiques, dans le sens commun, apparaissent comme un contenant géographique stable mais aux contenus ambigus Cependant la réalité géographique des tropiques ne va pas de soi et ne possède aucune réalité naturelle ; elle fut inventée peu à peu. Cette invention fut en grande partie le fait des scientifiques qui, baignant dans des contextes idéologiques spécifiques à chaque période de l'histoire, ont participé à son émergence et à son développement lis ont contribué par ce fait au grand partage entre l'Ici et I'Ailleurs, entre le Nous et les Autres C'est au prisme de la culture de leurs origines que ces derniers ont mis en place les grandes catégories d'espaces dont les tropiques sont un exemple Entrant dans le sens commun, les tropiques ont alors semblé relever de la nature. Mais, cette naturalisation et les fondements scientifiques sur lesquels elle s'est appuyée, firent, à partir des années 1980, grand bruit dans la communauté des géographes français. Le questionnement n'était et n'est toujours pas de savoir si les tropiques existent ou non, mais plutôt de comprendre les ressorts de leur invention. La révolution des tropiques a bien eu lieu et invite aujourd'hui à parler de tropicalisme comme on parle ailleurs d'orientalisme. Cet ouvrage est le résultat d'une interrogation née il y maintenant presque trente ans, une interrogation a ré-émergé ces dernières années, années de trouble et de doute remettant en question les paradigmes hérités de la modernité vieillissante Plusieurs géographes se sont pliés à l'exercice stimulant consistant à repenser les tropiques. Cet ouvrage, tout comme le prochain consacré à la géographie du développement, est aussi un des fruits de la collaboration entre deux géographes de l'Université de Bordeaux et chercheurs au Laboratoire ADES, C. Bouquet et H Velasco-Graciet.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; géographe ; tropique ; fondement scientifique ; réalité naturelle ; géographie du développement ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 83
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Le temps des prophéties sur la “déscolarisation” de la société semble bien révolu. Au système de formation, et même à l’école en tant qu’institution de “socialisation”, les responsables politiques ont tendance à demander la solution de tous les “problèmes sociaux” : le chômage, l’insertion des étrangers, l’ordre urbain, etc. Mais, en raison même des ces demandes, l’institution est remise en question car, telle que le passé l’a modelée, elle paraît à certains incapable d’y répondre. D’autres , au contraire, appellent à une sorte de réhabilitation de certaines des fonctions plus ou moins explicites de l’école, en particulier républicaine, notamment l’éducation civique ou même une certaine éducation morale. Il en résulte, dans la presse et dans de nombreux ouvrages, d’incessants débats et polémiques, où les grands moments de l’histoire scolaire sont souvent évoqués. La sociologie, surtout lorsqu’elle se veut historique, ne peut esquiver ce débat. On propose ici un certain nombre d’outils d’analyse sociologique - notamment celui de “forme scolaire” - qui peuvent permettre de penser les changements historiques, y compris ceux qui sont peut-être en train de se produire actuellement.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; société ; scolaire ; institution ; éducation ; insertion ; éducation civique ; école ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine | Maison des Sciences de l'homme d'Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Quelles sont les répercussions de l'effervescence des média sur les audiences aquitaines, dans les grandes villes comme dans les petits "pays" à forte identité culturelle ? Prenant appui sur les résultats des enquêtes menées depuis 1984 sur les audiences en Aquitaine et principalement sur les Médialocales de Médiamétrie de 1989, l'équipe du Centre d'Étude des Media dégage les caractéristiques de l'évolution actuelle du paysage médiatique aquitain. Elle s'interroge sur la spécificité locale de la communication médiatique en région. Dans la presse écrite, le quotidien représente un important poids régional, tandis que dominent les hebdomadaires nationaux. En radio, l'originalité de l'Aquitaine tient à une plus grande écoute des stations locales de Radio-France que le passage d'Europe 1 et de RTL sur la bande FM n'a pas modifiée. La stabilité de l'audience de la télévision favorise la progression de TF1, au détriment de FR3, à moins que le câble, le satellite ne redistribuent la donne dans un avenir plus ou moins proche.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; audience ; région ; presse écrite ; identité culturelle ; communication ; station locale ; radio ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Les co-organisateurs de la 24e Université Sportive d'Été (l'Union Nationale des Clubs Universitaires et l'Union Syndicale des Journalistes Sportifs de France), accueillie à Nîmes par le Sport Université Nîmes Omnisports (SUN) du 22 au 24 septembre 2006, avaient jugé opportun d'engager une réflexion sur les possibilités d'une mise en relation de la réalité de départ qu'est le handicap, de l'activité qu'est le sport, de l'objectif qu'est l'intégration. Ils faisaient le pari qu'une conception novatrice de la pratique des activités physiques et sportives - organisée au sein du cadre associatif des clubs - peut être de nature à ouvrir la voie à une intégration réussie. Restait cependant en suspens l'interrogation relative à la latitude d'intervention que peuvent s'autoriser les associations sportives, à propos d'une action éducative aussi délicate à saisir dans ses traits généraux que dans la nécessaire diversité des situations possibles. Le présent volume des Cahiers de l'USE est le fruit de ces travaux. Si le club sportif est en mesure d'ouvrir des perspectives innovantes, il ne saurait agir seul. Il lui faut rechercher des partenariats choisis et indispensables. Ces acteurs impliqués doivent être capables de se doter des outils nécessaires pour appréhender la spécificité des handicaps. L'enrichissement de la vie collective et sportive, par l'intégration des personnes en situation de handicap, suppose de pouvoir satisfaire à toutes ces exigences.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; club sportif ; handicap ; vie collective ; intégration ; action éducative ; perspective innovante ; sport ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 86
    Publication Date: 2023-12-21
    Description: When people seek psychological support, formulation is the theory-driven methodology used by many practitioners to guide identification of the processes, mechanisms, and patterns of behaviour that appear to be contributing to the presenting difficulties. However, the process of formulating – or applying psychological theory to practice – can often seem unclear. In this volume, we present multiple demonstrations of formulation in action – written by applied psychologists embedded in clinical training, research, and practice. The volume covers a range of contemporary approaches to formulation and therapy that have not been considered in extant works, and includes unique sections offering critical counter-perspectives and commentaries on each approach (and its application) by authors working from alternative theoretical positions.
    Keywords: R5-920 ; BF1-990 ; case conceptualisation ; clinical psychology ; psychological formulation ; psychological understanding ; applied psychology ; psychotherapy ; practitioner psychologists ; case formulation ; applying psychological theory ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine
    Language: English
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  • 87
    Publication Date: 2024-03-25
    Description: This volume explores the questions related to the theory, practice, and policy of the well-being and well-becoming of children. It does so in a truly interdisciplinary way with a focus on the social sciences and philosophy, giving therefore justice to the growing insight that studying and promoting the well-being of children has a strong ethical component. It is dependent on the questions of good life, its conditions and cannot be separated from the concept of social justice and moral entitlements of children and their families. In this book, philosophers and social scientists, in close dialogue, shed light on some of the most challenging matters involved.
    Keywords: D1-2009 ; QA1-939 ; H1-99 ; emotions ; culture ; motivation ; history ; social science ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose
    Language: English
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    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: Les immigrés sont-ils mobiles ? Quel usage font-ils de la ville ? Quel rôle peuvent jouer les transports, en particulier collectifs, dans leur vie quotidienne ? Autant de questions dont les réponses passent par une meilleure compréhension du choc culturel et de la condition sociale vécues par ces populations. Les réponses nécessitent aussi que soit brisée l'image déformante d'une population maghrébine considérée comme uniforme. Ainsi, ce livre montre toute la diversité des situations, des attitudes, des perceptions de la ville et de la société, même lorsque les personnes que l'auteur a regardé vivre et écoutées habitent sur le même palier.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; immigré ; ville ; mobilité ; population maghrébine ; condition sociale ; transport
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine | Maison des Sciences de l'homme d'Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: La notion de patrimoine audiovisuel est réifiée par des approches nouvelles de la notion de patrimoine, comme celle de patrimoine naturel dont les traits sont fixés par l'image fixe ou animée. La première partie traite de l'aspect patrimonial de l'image visuelle en Aquitaine. Une deuxième partie aborde l'image en tant que représentation mentale du patrimoine. Conscientes des enjeux politiques, commerciaux et culturels que recèle la notion de patrimoine, municipalités, conseil départementaux et régionaux développent différentes politiques patrimoniales pour promouvoir leurs territoires en les singularisant. Le tourisme, le vin de Bordeaux, l'école participent à la reconstruction de l'image patrimoniale de l'Aquitaine. Que ce soit au niveau national ou régional, les médias, particulièrement la télévision et la presse écrite, contribuent largement à la promotion de la notion de patrimoine. En enracinant l'actualité dans le passé, ils créent du patrimoine et de l'identité, deux notions inséparables.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; tourisme ; presse écrite ; patrimoine audiovisuel ; image visuelle ; représentation mentale
    Language: French
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Nous sommes habitués à identifier le « naturel » à ce qui va de soi, à l'authentique, et pourtant nous savons que ce qu'on entend par là varie d'une époque à l'autre, d'une culture à l'autre. Ainsi le féminin, pris pour une donnée de nature, s'avère relever de contructions discursives et d'investissements imaginaires qui évoluent avec l'histoire et les rapports sociaux. Ce premier volume de la collection des Cahiers Masculin/Féminin est issu de deux journées d'étude interdisciplinaires organisées en 1998 à Lyon 2 en collaboration avec l'université de Genève, sur « La référence à la Nature dans les discours sur le sexe » et « Langue, langage, différence des sexes ». Un premier ensemble d'articles développe une réflexion critique sur l'idée de nature féminine à travers des études relevant de l'histoire littéraire et de l'histoire des mentalités, du xvie siècle aux théories de l'écriture féminine. Une deuxième partie aborde des enjeux linguistiques contemporains dans une perspective comparatiste, étudiant le poids de la différence des sexes dans la communication quotidienne, et les réformes de féminisation des noms de métiers et de fonctions en France et en Suisse.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; sexe féminin ; nature ; rapports sociaux ; culture ; genre ; femme ; étude des genres ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: En Afrique subsaharienne, la presse écrite à près de deux siècles d'histoire. Longtemps freiné par la faiblesse de l'alphabétisation, son développement fut cependant rapide en Afrique anglophone où elle joua un rôle dans la décolonisation. À la fois cause et conséquence des aspirations au changement, la presse africaine est devenue en quelques années un acteur influent du mouvement démocratique et de l'avènement de nouveaux dirigeants dans plusieurs États. L'étude de l'implantation de la presse et l'analyse du nouveau lectorat, selon les diverses situations géopolitiques, posent la question du rôle de la presse dans la construction des opinions publiques africaines que l'on voit émerger en cette fin de xxe siècle. Spécialiste des médias africains, l'auteur a déjà consacré deux volumes aux radios et aux télévisions en Afrique noire. Les radios en Afrique noire, Paris, Éditions Pédone, 1984. L'Afrique noire et ses télévisions, Paris, I.N.A. - Economica, 1992.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; décolonisation ; nouveau lectorat ; presse écrite ; opinion publique ; mouvement démocratique ; télévision ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 92
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Qu’attendre des chercheurs en sciences sociales ? Qu’ils fassent tout bonnement leur métier ou qu’à partir de leurs analyses ils s’impliquent dans les problèmes qui relèvent de leur compétence ou même qu’à partir de leur position de chercheur ils prennent publiquement position sur les grandes questions du jour ? Ces alternatives sont loin d’épuiser le champ des possibles, mais les énoncer invite à s’interroger sur les rapports qu’entretiennent les travaux de recherche en sciences sociales avec les pratiques sociales qu’elles étudient. Ces questions n’étaient pas étrangères à Philippe Lucas - et c’est peu dire. Elles sont aussi à l’origine de ce livre. Président de l'université Lumière-Lyon 2 avant d’être nommé recteur de l’Académie de Bordeaux puis de l’Académie de Caen, Philippe Lucas fut aussi et d’abord un chercheur qui concevait son travail de recherche comme un engagement. Sa « sociologie impliquée » supposait la confrontation des points de vue et le débat non seulement après coup, une fois le travail terminé, mais avant tout dès les premières investigations et tout au long de la recherche. Quel meilleur hommage rendre à Philippe Lucas que de reprendre aujourd’hui ces questions qui furent les siennes ? Il les avait posées à sa manière mais leur actualité nous frappe, leur importance aussi. Ceux qui ont contribué à cet ouvrage collectif ont tenté d’y répondre et d’abord de les reformuler en proposant tantôt leur témoignage tantôt leurs réflexions de chercheurs sur l’implication et l’engagement : leur propre implication et celle de leurs disciplines, leur propre engagement et celui de leurs disciplines.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; travaux de recherche ; chercheur ; science sociale ; hommage ; recherche ; sociologie ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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  • 93
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Cet ouvrage propose les premiers jalons d'une grille de lecture des mutations territoriales contemporaines qui bouleversent l'ordre et la hiérarchie territoriale de la première modernité. Si la mondialisation se manifeste par l'émergence de nouveaux territoires, ces derniers possèdent des caractéristiques inusuelles au regard des territoires séculaires et de l'ordre qui les instituait. Leurs limites sont floues, leur contenu est souvent fluide et peut ne .se référer qu'à un type de valeur, leur degré d'institutionnalisation peut être faible. De plus, leur validité d'exercice se fonde sur un nouveau rapport au temps. Hélène Velasco-Graciet propose de considérer que les territoires, anciens ou émergents, sont aujourd'hui tributaires des temporalités et des mobilités des individus contemporains alors que les territoires de la première modernité avaient, jusqu'à il y a peu, la force de l'institution qui les avait fait naître, et la légitimité du temps long. Le rapport des individus au monde semble, aujourd'hui, déterminé par un nouvel imaginaire géographique selon lequel l'expérience territoriale multiple devient la règle à atteindre. L'auteur interroge cette complexité territoriale à travers l'analyse de la « nouvelle planète des vins » qui apparaît exemplaire des recompositions territoriales contemporaines.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; mutation territoriale ; mondialisation ; mobilité ; nouvelle planète ; vin ; territoire ; imaginaire géographique ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: La littérature orale est tissage de la mémoire, travail de la voix. Dans la diversité de ses genres et de ses formes, elle opère des liens, provoque des rencontres. La répétition n'y est pas le contraire de la variation, mais la condition même de son exercice, en perpétuelle mouvance. Cet ouvrage, qui représente les actes d'un colloque tenu en 2002 à Lyon, interroge, dans une approche anthropologique, les pratiques en cours et étudie un art de la relation et du passage où s'élabore une pensée métisse. Les contributions s'organisent autour des quatre axes suivants : - circulations de la parole, migrations de l'imaginaire ; - art de la performance, art de la relation ; - traduction, transcription, transmission ; - lignes de recherche, passages.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; traduction ; conte ; écriture ; littérature orale ; oralité ; récit ; conteur ; fable ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 95
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: La mine meurt ; elle n'en finit pas de mourir. Mais la rumeur minière réinvente le travail et le métier. Avec le dernier des métiers, avec les mots les plus traditionnels du credo productiviste, elle bégaie une tout autre légitimité : le travail retravaillé - faut-il dire réapproprié ? Ce livre a une ambition: rompre avec la “culture” du diagnostic qu'on oppose en vain à “la” crise ; réinscrire la crise, celle du pays minier de Montceau, et au-delà, celle dont tout le monde parle, dans les échanges quotidiens, la conversation civile, les rapports ordinaires des citoyens ; et suggérer ce que nous pourrions gagner à cette “reculturation”. Scientifiquement et socialement.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; mine ; métier ; travail ; crise minière
    Language: French
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  • 96
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Keywords: H1-99 ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: French
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  • 97
    Publication Date: 2023-12-21
    Description: The reconstruction of ancient Mesopotamian medical, ritual and omen compendia and their complex history is still characterised by many difficulties, debates and gaps due to fragmentary or unpublished evidence. This book offers the first complete edition of the Assur Medical Catalogue, an 8th or 7th century BCE list of therapeutic texts, which forms a core witness for the serialisation of medical compendia in the 1st millennium BCE. The volume presents detailed analyses of this and several other related catalogues of omen series and rituals, constituting the corpora of divination and healing disciplines. The contributions discuss links between catalogues and textual sources, providing new insights into the development of compendia between serialization, standardization and diversity of local traditions. Though its a novel corpus-based approach, this volume revolutionizes the current understanding of Mesopotamian medical texts and the healing disciplines of conjurer and physician. The research presented here allows one to identify core text corpora for these disciplines, as well as areas of exchange and borrowings between them.
    Keywords: R5-920 ; D51-90 ; magic ; divination ; Mesopotamian scholarship ; medicine ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine
    Language: English
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  • 98
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    Maison des Sciences de l’Homme d’Aquitaine
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: La ville à l’ancienne, celle dont nous pourrions avoir la nostalgie ou que nous réinventons dans nos parcours urbains, n’existe plus. Il n’y a plus de ville d’un seul morceau. Mais des villes en plusieurs morceaux qui constituent autant de nouveaux territoires, juxtaposés, disjoints, articulés, en mouvement... Quelles sont les perceptions et les modes d’habitation de ces nouveaux territoires qui modifient les formes de l’urbanité ? Littérature, cinéma, photographie, carte postale, art contemporain racontent et interrogent l’émergence de l’urbain. Comment les Sciences Humaines rendent-elles compte de ses dynamismes ? Un tel questionnement justifie la transversalité des approches, les discussions entre disciplines. La prise en compte des imaginaires urbains oblige à l’invention de nouvelles problèmatisations et à l’élaboration de nouvelles démarches de recherche.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; territoire imaginé ; ville ; mode d’habitation ; parcours urbain ; espace public
    Language: French
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  • 99
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: This report reviews international research into the barriers to play for children with disabilities. The authors come from different disciplinary backgrounds, in Sociology, Social Policy, Anthropology, Occupational Health and Education and bring different concerns to this review. They are united, however, in their adoption of a rights-based perspective. The UNCRC and UNCRPD emphasise the right to play for children with disabilities. Play is vital for child development. The problem of 'play deprivation' for many children with disabilities is very real. Yet the right to, and value of 'play for the sake of play', for fun and recreation, must not be forgotten in relation to the lives of children with disabilities. The focus in this report is upon barriers to play that exist beyond the minds and bodies of individual children, within a 'disabling' environment. Barriers include those associated with the design of the built environment, social attitudes and professional practices. The report maps an agenda for further research in this area, emphasising the need for participatory methodologies that capture the views and voices of children with disabilities, their friends and families, on this important issue of play.
    Keywords: LC8-6691 ; H1-99 ; Disability ; Play ; Rights ; Accessibility ; Barriers ; Exclusion ; Useability ; Social Attitudes ; Inequality
    Language: English
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    Presses universitaires de Lyon
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Où en est-on des études, réflexions sur les hommes, le masculin, des rapports homme/femme vus du côté et/ou à partir des hommes ? Quels ont été les apports des différents groupes masculinistes, gays, antisexistes qui ont, après l'interpellation féministe, interrogé de manière plus ou moins directe l'identité masculine, l'inégalité des sexes, les relations hommes/femmes ? Qu'en est-il du genre ? Du masculin dans les rapports sociaux de sexe ? Telles furent quelques-unes des questions qui ont été posées aux chercheurs invités à écrire dans un numéro du BIEF (Bulletin d'information des études féminines) consacré aux hommes. Le BIEF est une revue féministe, éditée par le Centre d'études féminines de l'Université de Provence depuis 1975. Convaincu-e-s de la nécessité d'un débat mixte sur les rapports hommes/femmes, c'est-à-dire sur les rapports sociaux de sexe, les responsables de la revue et ceux du groupe Anthropologie des sexes et de la vie domestique du CREA (Centre de recherches et d'études anthropologiques) de l'Université Lumière-Lyon 2 se sont associé-e-s pour publier cet ouvrage. Les articles traduisent la diversité des recherches menées aujourd'hui par les hommes sur les hommes. Sociologues, philosophes, anthropologues et psychologues de France, du Québec et d'Allemagne décrivent des segments particuliers où se structure l'identité masculine : église, armée, pornographie, homosexualité, violence, paternité assistée par médecin ; d'autres s'interrogent sur le genre masculin et les catégories pour penser ce genre.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; homosexualité ; masculin ; égalité des sexes ; identité ; virilité ; féminisme ; sexe ; masculinité ; relation homme/femme ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: French
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