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  • Plant physiology.  (108)
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  • Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :  (200)
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  • 101
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Climatology. ; Agriculture. ; Environmental management. ; Plant Physiology. ; Climate Sciences. ; Agriculture. ; Environmental Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Salinity stress management in field crops: An Overview of the Agronomic approaches -- 2. Improving cotton crop tolerance to drought stress through molecular approaches -- 3. Mechanisms of Plant Adaptation and Tolerance to Heat Stress -- 4. Molecular Mechanism of Plant Adaptation and Tolerance to Cold Stress -- 5. Mechanism of waterlogging stress tolerance in pigeonpea plants: Biochemical and anatomical adaptation under waterlogging -- 6. Mechanisms of Plant Adaptation and Tolerance to Metal/ Metalloid Toxicity -- 7. Arsenic Tolerance Mecahnisms in Plants and Potential Role of Arsenic Hyper- Accumulating Plants for Phytoremediation of Arsenic Contaminated Soil -- 8. Adaptive Strategies of Plants under Adverse Environment: Mitigating Effects of Antioxidant System -- 9. Biochemical and Molecular Mechanisms of Abiotic Stress Tolerance -- 10. Use of Biostimulants in Conferring Tolerance to Environmental Stress -- 11. Use of Phytohormones in Conferring Tolerance to Environmental Stress -- 12. Proline and Abiotic Stresses: Responses and Adaptation -- 13. Physiological Role of Gamma Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) in Salt Stress Tolerance -- 14. Sulfur Mediated Physiological and Biochemical Alterations to Improve Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Food Crops -- 15. Magnetic fields, temperature and exogenous selenium effect on reactive oxygen species metabolism of plants under flooding and metal toxicity -- 16. Grafting plants to improve abiotic stress tolerance -- 17. Role of Molecular Tools and Biotechnology in Climate Resilient Agriculture -- 18. Transcriptomics in deciphering stress tolerance in plants -- 19. Regulatory role of transcription factors in abiotic stress responses in plants -- 20. Molecular Marker Tools for Breeding Program in Crops/Plants -- 21. Plant-microbe interactions in developing environmental stress resistance in plants -- 22. Role of Plant Endophytes in Conferring Abiotic Stress Tolerance -- 23. Dark septate endophytic fungi (DSE) response to global change and soil contamination -- 24. Can mycorrhizal symbiosis mitigate the adverse effects of climate change on crop production? -- 25. Plant-microbe interactions in wastewater-irrigated soils -- 26. Phytoremediation of Heavy Metals: An Overview and New Insight on Green Approaches -- 27. Phytoremediation of metal contaminated sites -- 28. Current trends of phytoremediation in wetlands: Mechanisms and applications -- 29. Mechanisms of arsenic hyperaccumulation by plants -- 30. Biochar- a sustainable product for remediation of contaminated soils -- 31. Phytoremediation potential of Oil seed crops for Lead and Nickel contaminated soil -- 32. Adaptation of halophytes to the gradient conditions on the northern seas coast.
    Abstract: This book presents the state-of-the-art in plant ecophysiology. With a particular focus on adaptation to a changing environment, it discusses ecophysiology and adaptive mechanisms of plants under climate change. Over the centuries, the incidence of various abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought, extreme temperatures, atmospheric pollution, metal toxicity due to climate change have regularly affected plants and, and some estimates suggest that environmental stresses may reduce the crop yield by up to 70%. This in turn adversely affects the food security. As sessile organisms, plants are frequently exposed to various environmental adversities. As such, both plant physiology and plant ecophysiology begin with the study of responses to the environment. Provides essential insights, this book can be used for courses such as Plant Physiology, Environmental Science, Crop Production and Agricultural Botany. Volume 2 provides up-to-date information on the impact of climate change on plants, the general consequences and plant responses to various environmental stresses.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXII, 861 p. 59 illus., 41 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811521720
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 102
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Botanical chemistry. ; Plant physiology. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Orientin, a C-Glycosyl Flavonoid Mitigates Colorectal Cancer -- Chapter 2. Plant Flavonoids against Colorectal Cancer and Mechanisms of Action -- Chapter 3. Plant Neoflavonoids: Chemical Structures and Biological functions -- Chapter 4. Polyphenols Role in Autoimmune and Chronic Inflammatory Diseases and the Advent of Computer-driven Plant Therapies -- Chapter 5. Plant Alkaloids: Structures and Bioactive Properties -- Chapter 6. Pelargonidin, a Dietary Anthocyanidin in the Prevention of Colorectal Cancer and its Chemoprotective Mechanisms -- Chapter 7. Targeting the Key Signaling Pathways in Breast Cancer Treatment using Natural Agents -- Chapter 8. Chromenes: Phytomolecules with Immense Therapeutic Potential -- Chapter 9. Coumarins: An Important Phytochemical with Therapeutic Potential -- Chapter 10. Pomegranate Peel and Its Anticancer Activity: A Mechanism-Based Review -- Chapter 11. Lycopene: Chemistry, Biosynthesis, Health Benefits and Nutraceutical Applications -- Chapter 12. Dietary Agents in the Prevention of Cataractogenesis: Results from Preclinical Observations -- Chapter 13. Bioactive Xanthones from Garcinia mangostana -- Chapter 14. Capsaicin and its Potential Anticancer Mechanisms of Actions -- Chapter 15. Biosynthesis, Genetic Regulation and Therapeutic Potential of Capsaicinoids -- Chapter 16. Phytochemicals in the Prevention and Cure of Cancers -- Chapter 17. Anticancer and Chemopreventive Phytochemicals from Cruciferous Plants -- Chapter 18. Pharmacological Properties of Essential Oil Constituents and their Mechanism of Actions -- Chapter 19. Neuroprotective Compounds from Plant Sources and their Mode of Action: An Update -- Chapter 20. Oroxylum indicum Vent. and its Bioactive Compound, Baicalein against Cancer Cells: Mechanisms of Action. Chapter 21. Indian tropical fruits and their bio-active compounds against human diseases -- Chapter 22. Citrus Flavanoids in Preventing Cardiovascular Diseases -- Chapter 23. Bioflavonoids as Promising Antiosteoporotic Agents -- Chapter 24. Computational Approaches in Drug Development and Phytocompounds Analysis -- Chapter 25. Computational Methods Used in Phytocompounds-based Drug Discovery -- Chapter 26. In silico molecular docking of glycyrrhizin and breast cancer cell line proteins.
    Abstract: Plants produce a vast number of bioactive compounds with different chemical scaffolds, which modulate a diverse range of molecular targets and are used as drugs for treating numerous diseases. Most present-day medicines are derived either from plant compounds or their derivatives, and plant compounds continue to offer limitless reserves for the discovery of new medicines. While different classes of plant compounds, like phenolics, flavonoids, saponins and alkaloids, and their potential pharmacological applications are currently being explored, their curative mechanisms are yet to be understood in detail. This book is divided into 2 volumes and offers detailed information on plant-derived bioactive compounds, including recent research findings. Volume 1, “Plant-derived Bioactives: Chemistry and Mode of Action” discusses the chemistry of highly valued plant bioactive compounds and their mode of actions at the molecular level. Volume 2, “Plant-derived Bioactives: Production, Properties and Therapeutic Applications” explores the sources, biosynthesis, production, biological properties and therapeutic applications of plant bioactives. Given their scope, these books are valuable resources for members of the scientific community wishing to further explore various medicinal plants and the therapeutic applications of their bioactive compounds. They appeal to scholars, teachers and scientists involved in plant product research, and facilitate the development of new drugs.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 589 p. 128 illus., 82 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811523618
    DDC: 572.2
    Language: English
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  • 103
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Sustainability. ; Applied ecology. ; Plant physiology. ; Soil science. ; Agriculture. ; Sustainability. ; Applied Ecology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Soil Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Sustainable agricultural approaches for enhanced crop productivity, better soil health and improved ecosystem services -- Chapter 2. Ecologically Sound and Practical Applications for Sustainable Agriculture -- Chapter 3. Destruction of soil health and risk of food contamination by application of chemical fertilizer -- Chapter 4. Impacts of Synthetic Pesticides on Soil Health and Non-Targeted Flora and Fauna -- Chapter 5. Ecological consequences of genetically modified crops on soil biodiversity -- Chapter 6. Application of Biochar in Agriculture: A Sustainable Approach for Enhanced Plant Growth, Productivity and Soil Health -- Chapter 7. Role of starch polymer coated urea in the mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions from rice and wheat ecosystems -- Chapter 8. Suitability of Coupling Application of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers for Crop Cultivation -- Chapter 9. Composting: an ecofriendly technology for sustainable agriculture -- Chapter 10. Nanoagroparticles: An Emerging Trend in Modern Agriculture System -- Chapter 11. Agri-nanotechnology for sustainable agriculture -- Chapter 12. Suitability of fly ash amendment in soil for productivity of agricultural crops -- Chapter 13. Trichoderma: a multifacet fungus for sustainable agriculture -- Chapter 14. Biochar amendment in agricultural soil for mitigation of abiotic stress -- Chapter 15. Mitigation of salinity stress by using the vermicompost and vermiwash -- Chapter 16. Case Studies on Cultural Eutrophication–Watersheds Around Lakes that Contribute to Toxic Blue-Green Algal Blooms -- Chapter 17. Agricultural Practices Contributing to Aquatic Dead Zones -- Chapter 18. Mining, Agriculture Change, and Resilience: Reflections from Indigenous Knowledge in Anthropocene -- Chapter 19. Role of Indian Seed Industry for Promoting Food & Nutritional Security and Agricultural Sustainability -- Chapter 20. Farmers Varieties and Ecosystem Services with Reference to Eastern India -- Chapter 21. Ensuring Food Security By Good Seed Governance: A case study From Jharkhand.
    Abstract: Rampant industrialization, urbanization, and population growth have resulted in increased global environmental contamination. The productivity of agricultural soil is drastically deteriorated and requires a high dose of fertilizers to cultivate crops. To ensure food security, farmers are compelled to apply excess chemical fertilizers and insecticides that contaminate soil, air, and water. Heavy loads of chemical fertilizers not only degrade the quality of agricultural land but also pollute water and air. Use of chemical fertilizers also accelerate the release of greenhouse gases like nitrous oxide and methane along with nutrient runoff from the watershed in to lower elevation rivers and lakes, resulting in cultural eutrophication. Farming practices globally in developed, developing, and under-developing countries should utilize and promote sustainable methods through viable combined environmental, social, and economic means that improve rather than harm future generations. This can include use of non-synthetic fertilizers like compost, vermicompost, slow-release fertilizers, farmyard manures, crop rotations that include nitrogen-fixing legumes. Organic fertilizers like compost and vermicompost improve soil properties like texture, porosity, water-holding capacity, organic matter, as well as nutrient availability. The purpose of this book is to document the available alternatives of synthetic fertilizers, their mode of action, efficiency, preparation methodology, practical suggestions for sustainable practices, and needed research focus. The book will cover major disciplines like plant science, environmental science, agricultural science, agricultural biotechnology and microbiology, horticulture, soil science, atmospheric science, agro-forestry, agronomy, and ecology. This book is helpful for farmers, scientists, industrialists, research scholars, masters and graduate students, non-governmental organizations, financial advisers, and policy makers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 470 p. 43 illus., 39 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811533723
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 104
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Sustainability. ; Soil science. ; Plant physiology. ; Botany. ; Agriculture. ; Sustainability. ; Soil Science. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Science.
    Abstract: Agronomic crops have been a source of foods, beverages, fodders, fuels, medicines and industrial raw materials since the dawn of human civilization. Over time, these crops have come to be cultivated using scientific methods instead of traditional methods. However, in the era of climate change, agronomic crops are increasingly subjected to various environmental stresses, which results in substantial yield loss. To meet the food demands of the ever-increasing global population, new technologies and management practices are being adopted to boost yield and maintain productivity under both normal and adverse conditions. To promote the sustainable production of agronomic crops, scientists are currently exploring a range of approaches, which include varietal development, soil management, nutrient and water management, pest management etc. Researchers have also made remarkable progress in developing stress tolerance in crops through various approaches. However, finding solutions to meet the growing food demands remains a challenge. Although there are several research publications on the above-mentioned problems, there are virtually no comprehensive books addressing all of the recent topics. Accordingly, this book, which covers all aspects of production technologies, management practices, and stress tolerance of agronomic crops in a single source, offers a highly topical guide.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 658 p. 52 illus., 37 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811500251
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 105
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Plant genetics. ; Climatology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Plant Genetics. ; Climate Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The biology of legumes and their agronomic, economic and social impact -- 2.Tropical Legumes: Status, Distribution, Biology and Importance -- 3.Nitrogen fixation of legumes: Biology and physiology -- 4.Nitrogen fixation of legumes under the family Fabaceae: Adverse effect of abiotic stresses and mitigation strategies -- 5.Genetic engineering and genome editing for the improvement of Fabaceae for abiotic stress tolerance -- 6.GWAS and genomic approaches in Legumes, an expanding toolkit for examining responses to abiotic stresses -- 7.Use of Osmolytes for Improving Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Fabaceae Plants -- 8.Role of biostimulants for enhancing abiotic stress tolerance in Fabaceae plants -- 9.Abiotic and biotic stresses interaction in Fabaceae plants. Contributions from the grain legumes–soilborne vascular diseases–drought stress triangle -- 10.Leguminosae (nom. alt. Fabaceae) – Its Diversity, Use and Role in Environmental Conservation in the Harsh Environs of the Cold Deserts of North West India -- 11.Morphological, physiobiochemical and molecular adaptability of legumes of Fabaceae to drought stress, with special reference to Medicago sativa L. -- 12.Phaseolus species responses and tolerance to drought -- 13.Fabaceae plants responses and tolerance to high temperature stress -- 14.Legume responses and adaptations to nutrient deficiencies -- 15.Nutrient Management for improving abiotic stress tolerance in legumes of the family Fabaceae -- 16.Fabaceous Plants Under Abiotic Stresses and Biochemical Functions of Micronutrients -- 17.Response and tolerance of Fabaceae plant to metal/metalloid toxicity -- 18.Oxidative stress and antioxidant defense in Fabaceae plants under abiotic stresses -- 19.Threat imposed by O3 induced ROS on defence, nitrogen fixation, physiology, biomass allocation and yield of legumes -- 20.Salinity Stress Responses in Three Popular Field Crops Belonging to Fabaceae Family: Current Status and Future Prospect. .
    Abstract: This book comprehensively introduces all aspects of the physiology, stress responses and tolerance to abiotic stresses of the Fabaceae plants. Different plant families have been providing food, fodder, fuel, medicine and other basic needs for the human and animal since the ancient time. Among the plant families Fabaceae have special importance for their agri-horticultural importance and multifarious uses apart from the basic needs. Interest in the response of Fabaceae plants toward abiotic stresses is growing considering the economic importance and the special adaptive mechanisms. Recent advances and developments in molecular and biotechnological tools has contributed to ease and wider this mission. This book provides up-to-date findings that will be of greater use for the students and researchers, particularly Plant Physiologists, Environmental Scientists, Biotechnologists, Botanists, Food Scientists and Agronomists, to get the information on the recent advances on this plant family in regard to physiology and stress tolerance.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 541 p. 35 illus., 34 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811547522
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 106
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Plant diseases. ; Agricultural biotechnology. ; Plant physiology. ; Plant Pathology. ; Agricultural Biotechnology. ; Plant Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Phytopathometry: A trans-disciplinary concept -- 2. Visual Estimation: a classical approach for plant disease estimation -- 3. Remote Sensing: A new tool for disease assessment in crops -- 4. Image analysis and processing approach: an automated plant disease recognition technology -- 5. Hyper-spectral imaging through Spatial and Spectral Sensors for Phytopathometry -- 6. Fluorescent imaging system-based plant phenotyping for disease recognition -- 7. Concept and Application of Infrared Thermography for Plant Disease Measurement -- 8. Application of Biosensors in Plant Disease Detection -- 9. Immunotechnology for Plant Disease Detection -- 10. Molecular Phytopathometry -- 11. Microarray technology for detection of plant diseases -- 12. Predictive Models for Plant Disease Assessment -- 13. Extension Plant Pathology.
    Abstract: This edited book provides the readers with the concepts and in-depth knowledge of plant disease assessment and conventional and modern technologies that aid in precise and accurate phytomathometery. This book discusses the evolution of plant disease assessment procedures from the primary visual estimation-based assessment to modern approaches, their practical application for reliable disease quantification, yield loss estimation, and the efficacy of disease control strategies for sustainable crop protection. Significant information is provided on the major aspects of the topic, including remote sensing, imaging techniques, molecular phytopathometery, microarray, and immunotechnology. The book helps plant scientists, plant pathologists, practitioners, researchers, and students in disease quantification, developing predictive models for plant disease epidemics, assessing crop losses, and the magnitude of plant disease control methods. This book describes the classical plant disease assessment methods based on visual observations. It Provides information regarding the modern and emerging technologies in Phytopathometery, precision, and accuracy. This book also discusses the application of disease assessments in predictive models, disease warning systems, expert systems, and decision support systems in applied plant pathology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 282 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811958960
    DDC: 571.92
    Language: English
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  • 107
    Keywords: Agronomy. ; Plant physiology. ; Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Soil science. ; Agronomy. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Soil Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Growth and development of sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrid) and its relationship with environmental factors -- 2 Impact of climate change on sucrose synthesis in sugarcane varieties -- 3 Impact of salinity stress on sugarcane yield and quality: management approaches for higher cane sugar productivity -- 4 Potential parents for developing climate-resilient sugarcane varieties in India- A breeding perspective -- 5 Bioactive silicon: approach to enhance sugarcane yield under stress environment -- 6 Anatomy of tolerance mechanisms in sugarcane crop to abiotic stresses -- 7 Interaction of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria with sugarcane plants for alleviating abiotic stresses and improving crop yields -- 8 Morpho-physiological, biochemical and ultrastructural modifications on sugarcane to prolonged water deficit -- 9 Impact of heavy metal toxicity on sugarcane growth, development and productivity -- 10 Defense-related proteins in sugarcane and their role in disease resistance: molecular advancements and beyond -- 11 Impact of green and organic fertilizers on soil fertility and sugarcane productivity -- 12 Silicon-induced mitigation of low temperature stress in sugarcane -- 13 Agro-technologies to sustain sugarcane productivity under abiotic stresses -- 14 Biotechnological approaches to improve sugarcane quality and quantum under environmental stresses -- 15 Biotic stresses in sugarcane plants and its management -- 16 Weeds management in sugarcane: recent developments and future perspectives -- 17 Synergistic integration of sugarcane - proteogenomics to decipher the mechanism of disease resistance in sugarcane -- 18 The metabolic interaction of potassium salt of active phosphorus (PSAP) and its stimulatory effects on the growth and productivity of sugarcane under stressful environment.
    Abstract: This edited volume focuses on the core aspects of sugarcane production-management under stressful environments as well as innovative strategies for augmenting crop growth & productivity through intrinsic and extrinsic manipulations. The various chapters aim at bringing out comprehensive and advance information on different aspects of sugarcane cultivation under stress environments and impact of climate change on the sustainability of sugarcane production. The book encompasses information about crop production management, physiological & nutritional requirements, ratooning, ripening and post-harvest losses management. It also delineates various technologies that support the continued use and improvement of sugarcane as renewable source of food, fiber and bio-energy. The manipulations at cellular and molecular levels, molecular breeding approaches and post-harvest technologies are also included. The area under sugarcane cultivation is gradually increasing because of its diversification potential. The high productivity and biomass of the cane crop also makes it a key source for use as bio-energy crop and a promising raw material for bio-based agro-industries. However, poor crop & biomass productivity due to abiotic stress is the foremost constraint in its future commercial exploitation as sustainable feed-stock for bio-based industries. It is therefore imperative to understand the cellular-molecular modulation responsible to productivity barrier under specific stress situation(s) for better sugarcane quality and quantum under field condition. Some of these innovative approaches are delineated in this book. This book is of interest to progressive sugarcane growers, millers, industrial entrepreneurs, sugarcane scientists, cane development and extension officers, sugar industry managers and valuable source of reference worldwide.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 426 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811939556
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 108
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Oceanography. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Life sciences. ; Anatomy. ; Zoology. ; Internal medicine. ; Ocean Sciences. ; Water. ; Life Sciences. ; Anatomy. ; Zoology. ; Internal Medicine.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. General introduction of flatfish metamorphosis -- Chapter 2. Developmental relationships among metamorphic events -- Chapter 3. New tissue models for explaining eye migration -- Chapter 4. Molecular basis of eye migration during flatfish metamorphosis -- Chapter 5. Molecular basis of frontal bones deformation during metamorphosis -- Chapter 6. Molecular basis of dorsal fin elongation and regression during metamorphosis -- Chapter 7. Molecular basis of left/right asymmetrical pigmentation during metamorphosis -- Chapter 8. Molecular basis of body depth change during metamorphosis -- Chapter 9. Genetic basis for eye migration in flatfish -- Chapter 10. Evolutionary origin of left-right eye asymmetry.
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive coverage of the developmental and evolutionary advances in flatfish metamorphosis. The chapters feature the latest developments in flatfish metamorphosis research and cover such topics as the tissue mode for explaining eye migration, the developmental relationship among metamorphic events, molecular basis of eye migration, front bone deformation, dorsal fin elongation and regression, and body depth change during metamorphosis, mechanism on left/right asymmetrical pigmentation, hypothesis on the mechanism of eye migration, and the evolutionary origin of left/right eye asymmetry. The book written by Baolong BAO, who has worked on flatfish metamorphosis over 20 years, will serve as an invaluable reference for the flatfish researchers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 296 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811978593
    DDC: 551.46
    Language: English
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  • 109
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Plant physiology. ; Soil science. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Plant Physiology. ; Soil Science. ; Plant Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Application of nanotechnology in agricultural farm animals -- 2. Nano-particles in plant growth and development -- 3. Use of nanotechnology in quality improvement of economically important agricultural crops -- 4. Agriculture and nano particles -- 5. Large Scale Production / Biosynthesis of Biogenic Nanoparticles -- 6. Role of nanotechnology in management of agricultural pests -- 7. Biogenic Nano Materials: Synthesis and Its Applications for Sustainable Development -- 8. An Overview on Effect of Soil Physicochemical Properties on Immobilization of Biogenic Nanoparticle -- 9. Biogenic Nanoparticles as Novel Sustainable Approach for Plant Protection -- 10. Biogenic Nanoparticles in the Insect World: Challenges and Constraints -- 11. Biogenic Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles and Their Potential Application in Agriculture -- 12. Application of Biogenic and nonbiogenic synthesized metals nanoparticles on longevity of agricultural crops -- 13. Nanoparticles and their Fate in Soil Ecosystem -- 14. Impact of nanoparticles on PGPR and soil nutrient contents -- 15. New insights into application of Nanoparticles for plant growth promotion: Present and Future prospects -- 16. Nanoparticles: Emerging Trends and Future Prospects for Economical Agricultural System -- 17. Integrated Approach of Agri-nanotechnology: Recent developments, Challenges and Future Trends -- 18. Green-nanotechnology for Precision and Sustainable Agriculture -- 19. Nanotechnology and nutrigenomics -- 20. Recent Developments In Nanocarrier Based Nutraceuticals For Therapeutic Purposes -- 21. Current status of biologically produced nanoparticles in agriculture -- 22. A Missing Dilemma on Nanoparticle Producer-Microorganisms -- 23. dedication and degradation of pesticides using nanomaterials -- 24. Use if nano materials in food science -- 25. Biogenic Nanomaterials and their Applications in Agriculture -- 26. Biosensors and Nanobiosensors in Environmental applications -- 27. Biogenenic synthesis of metals nanoparticles by plants.
    Abstract: Several nano-scale devices have emerged that are capable of analysing plant diseases, nutrient deficiencies and any other ailments that may affect food security in agro-ecosystems. It has been envisioned that smart delivery systems can be developed and utilised for better management of agricultural ecosystems. These systems could exhibit beneficial, multi-functional characteristics, which could be used to assess and also control habitat-imposed stresses to crops. Nanoparticle-mediated smart delivery systems can control the delivery of nutrients or bioactive and/or pesticide molecules in plants. It has been suggested that nano-particles in plants might help determine their nutrient status and could also be used as cures in agro-ecosystems. Further, to enhance soil and crop productivity, nanotechnology has been used to create and deliver nano fertilizers, which can be defined as nano-particles that directly help supply nutrients for plant growth and soil productivity. Nano-particles can be absorbed onto clay networks, leading to improved soil health and more efficient nutrient use by crops. Additionally, fertilizer particles can be coated with nano-particles that facilitate slow and steady release of nutrients, reducing loss of nutrients and enhancing their efficiency in agri-crops. Although the use of nanotechnology in agro-ecosystems is still in its early stages and needs to be developed further, nano-particle-mediated delivery systems are promising solutions for the successful management of agri-ecosystems. In this context, the book offers insights into nanotechnology in agro-ecosystems with reference to biogenic nanoparticles. A useful resource for postgraduate and research students in the field of plant and agricultural sciences, it is also of interest to researchers working in nano and biotechnology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 606 p. 65 illus., 53 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811529856
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 110
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Plant Biochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Antioxidants in Plant-Microbe Interaction -- Chapter 2. Plant microbe symbiosis led synthesis of bioactive compounds -- Chapter 3. Plant-Rhizobacteria communications with antioxidant system -- Chapter 4. Association of Non-Enzymatic Antioxidants in Plant Holobiont -- 5. Carotenoids and flavonoids in plant stress management -- Chapter 6. PGPR-the redeemer of rice from abiotic stress -- Chapter 7. Impact of PGPR on plant health and antioxidant enzymes under water stress conditions -- Chapter 8. Rhizospheric plant-microbe interactions releasing antioxidants and phytostimulating compounds in polluted agroecosystems -- Chapter 9. Role of Antioxidant in plant and microbes based remediation of metal stress -- Chapter 10. Amelioration of drought stress through PGPR mediated regulation of Antioxidant defensive machinery -- Chapter 11. Potential of plant growth promoting microbes in disease reduction by influencing the antioxidant enzymes of medicinal and spice plants -- Chapter 12. Antioxidants in spices: a review of the antioxidant components and properties of some common african spices and their role in human nutrition and plant-microbe interactions -- Chapter 13. Impact of plant growth promoting microbes (PGPM) in plant disease management by inducing non-enzymatic antioxidant -- Chapter 14. Antioxidants as modulators of plant defense against soil-borne fungal pathogens upon microbial interaction -- Chapter 15. A Promising Approach of Managing Seed Borne Pathogens through Plant Growth Promoting Microbes -- Chapter 16. Antioxidant Potential of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) in Agricultural Crops Infected with Root Knot Nematodes -- Chapter 17. Disease management and the role of antioxidants in combating plant pathogens upon PGPR inoculation with special reference to legumes -- Chapter 18. Rhizobacters as remedy of stress tolerance in potato plant -- Chapter 19. Secondary metabolites, boon for plants; their role in defence mechanism and antioxidant activity of Anthocephalus cadamba -- Chapter 20. Role of PGPR in conferring drought stress tolerance in Rice -- Chapter 21. Fenugreek-rhizobium symbiosis and Flavonoids under stress condition -- Chapter 22. Datura stramonium: An overview of its antioxidant system for plant benefits -- Chapter 23. PGPR mediated regulation of antioxidants: Prospects for abiotic stress management in plants -- Chapter 24. Prospects of PGPRs mediated antioxidants and S and P metabolism in plants under drought stress -- Chapter 25. Prominence of Antioxidant Potential of Plants and its induction by interaction with microorganisms -- Chapter 26. Bio-molecular painstaking utilization and assimilation of phosphorus under indigent stage in agricultural crops -- Chapter 27. Plant Antioxidant System Regulates Communication Under Abiotic Stress For Enhanced Plant Productivity -- Chapter 28. Nematophagous fungi in antioxidant mediated defence against plant parasitic nematodes -- Chapter 29. Biopriming and Nanopriming: Green Revolution Wings to Increase Plant Yield, Growth and Development under Stress Condition and Forward Dimensions.
    Abstract: This edited book is focused on antioxidant compounds and their biosynthesis, up-regulation, mechanism of action for selective bioactivity, targeted role and the advancement of their bioactive potential during plant-microbe interaction and other stress conditions. This book also emphasizes on the role of antioxidants in recruiting beneficial microbes in plant surroundings. Antioxidants have multiple biological roles in plants especially in the signalling pathway. These compounds are secondary metabolites produced besides the primary biosynthetic pathway and are associated with growth and development. Besides they also have special role to play during oxidative stress produced via abiotic stimulants or pathogen attack. This understanding of the biosynthesis, signaling and function of antioxidant compounds in plants during stress condition is helpful in restoring plant ecosystem productivity and improve plant responses to a wide range of stress conditions. This book is a useful compilation for researchers and academicians in botany, plant physiology, plant biochemistry and stress physiology. Also the book serves as reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of environmental sciences, agricultural sciences and other plant science courses.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 655 p. 52 illus., 46 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811613500
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 111
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Cytology. ; Proteins . ; Proteins. ; Plant Physiology. ; Cell Biology. ; Protein Biochemistry. ; Proteins.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction of plant reproduction and cell-cell communication -- Methods and materials -- Results -- Conclusions and discussions.
    Abstract: This book summarizes the latest studies on plant reproduction and multiple aspects of signaling in reproductive development. It also presents the most advanced processes in CrRLK1L receptor and RALF peptide studies during plant development. Focusing on signaling in pollen tube integrity and sperm release regulation, it provides significant insights into the BUPS-ANX receptor complex and the corresponding ligands RALF4/19 to promote pollen tube growth with proper cell integrity. It also proposes a working model of female tissue-derived RALF34 competing with RALF4/19 from the BUPS-ANX to trigger pollen tube rupture and sperm release. Offering a detailed overview of the spatiotemporal regulation mechanism underlying the control of pollen tube integrity and sperm release, the book fills a major gap in our understanding of plant reproductive processes, and as such is a valuable resource for those working in the area of plant signaling.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XX, 71 p. 27 illus., 23 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811554919
    Series Statement: Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 112
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Cytology. ; Stress (Physiology). ; Genetics. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Plant physiology. ; Agriculture. ; Cellular Stress. ; Genetics and Genomics. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Plant Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Understanding the mechanism of host-pathogen interaction in rice through genomics approaches -- Chapter 2. Genetic engineering and Genome editing strategies to enhance resistance of rice plants to diseases: a review of progress and future prospects -- Chapter 3: Transgenic rice live against bacterial blight -- Chapter 4. Genetic Engineering of Cultivated Rice for Viral Resistance -- Chapter 5. Genomics and genetic engineering for polyamine-mediated tolerance of rice against pathogen infection -- Chapter 6. Genomics and genetic engineering of rice for resistance to different insect pests -- Chapter 7. Genetic engineering of rice for resistance to insect pests -- Chapter 8. Increasing rice grain yield under biotic stresses: mutagenesis -- Chapter 9. Temporal and spatial dynamics of microbial communities in a genetically modified rice ecosystem -- Chapter 10. Genetic Engineering for Developing Herbicide Resistance in Rice Crops -- Chapter 11. An insight into the factors regulating flowering in rice: From genetics to epigenetics -- Chapter 12. Breeding and Bioengineering of male sterility in rice -- Chapter 13. Male sterility system for hybrid rice breeding and seed production -- Chapter 14. Advancement in tracking down nitrogen use efficiency in rice: Molecular breeding and genomics insight -- Chapter 15. Improving Water use Efficiency and Nitrogen use Efficiency in Rice through Breeding and Genomics Approaches -- Chapter 16. Rice breeding and genomics approaches for improving water and nitrogen use efficiency -- Chapter 17. Aromatic rice: biochemical and molecular basis of aroma production and stress response -- Chapter 18. Genomics and genetic engineering of rice elucidating cross-talk between stress signaling and nutrition enhancement via regulation of antioxidant, osmolyte and metabolite levels -- Chapter 19. Genetically modified rice stacked with antioxidants for nutrient enhancement and stress tolerance -- Chapter 20. Breeding and QTL mapping for γ-oryzanol and nutrition content in rice -- Chapter 21. Genetic Enhancement of Nutritional Traits in Rice Grains through Marker Assisted Selection and Quantitative Trait Loci -- Chapter 22. Breeding approaches to generate biofortified rice for nutritional enhancement.-Chapter 23. Ameliorating nutritional, protein and vitamin content on rice seed through classic mating and advanced genetic technology -- Chapter 24: Genetic engineering of rice to fortify micronutrients -- Chapter 25. Golden Rice: genetic engineering, promises, present status and future prospects -- Chapter 26. Biofortification of rice with iron and zinc: progress and prospects -- Chapter 27. Biofortification of iron, zinc and selenium in rice for better quality -- Chapter 28. Micronutrient biofortification in rice for better quality -- Chapter 29. Rice Genetic Engineering for Increased Amino Acid and Vitamin Contents -- Chapter 30. Biofortification of iron, selenium and zinc in rice for quality improvement -- Chapter 31. Quantitative trait loci for rice grain quality improvement -- Chapter 32. Improvement of rice quality via biofortification of selenium, iron and zinc and its starring role in human health -- Chapter 33. Improvement of rice quality via biofortification of micronutrients -- Chapter 34. Involvement of policy makers, public acceptance and commercialization of nutritionally enhanced and genetically modified rice.-.
    Abstract: This book focuses on the conventional breeding approach, and on the latest high-throughput genomics tools and genetic engineering / biotechnological interventions used to improve rice quality. It is the first book to exclusively focus on rice as a major food crop and the application of genomics and genetic engineering approaches to achieve enhanced rice quality in terms of tolerance to various abiotic stresses, resistance to biotic stresses, herbicide resistance, nutritional value, photosynthetic performance, nitrogen use efficiency, and grain yield. The range of topics is quite broad and exhaustive, making the book an essential reference guide for researchers and scientists around the globe who are working in the field of rice genomics and biotechnology. In addition, it provides a road map for rice quality improvement that plant breeders and agriculturists can actively consult to achieve better crop production.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 780 p. 58 illus., 49 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811553370
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 113
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    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Plant ecology. ; Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Ecology. ; Plant Stress Responses.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Carbon dioxide -- Chapter 3: Methane -- Chapter 4: Nitrous Oxide -- Chapter 5: Ozone -- Chapter 6: Temperature -- Chapter 7: The Plant Water Status -- Chapter 8: Summary.
    Abstract: Global climate change is one of the most serious threats to the environment of the earth and to the crop production. Crop’s vulnerability to climate change stress caused by the greenhouse gases emission is a serious concern. This book describes various technologies and methods including the simulation of the future climate changes, studying the response of crop plants and characterizing their responses physiologically and biochemically. It includes the latest information of protocols and technologies for climate change research on agriculture. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers, climate change scientists, capacity builders and policymakers. Also the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, forestry, ecology, soil science, and environmental sciences. National and international agricultural scientists, policy makers will also find this to be a useful read.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 134 p. 19 illus., 7 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811602047
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 114
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    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Plant biotechnology. ; Plant genetics. ; Plants Development. ; Plant physiology. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Plant Genetics. ; Plant Development. ; Plant Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Genetics and breeding -- Chapter 3. Micropropagation -- Chapter 4. Somatic embryogenesis and alternative in vitro techniques -- Chapter 5. Genetic transformation -- Chapter 6. Molecular marker -- Chapter 7. Stress physiology -- Chapter 8. Functional genomics. .
    Abstract: Tea is an important non-alcoholic beverage plant of the world. Cultivation of tea is also commercially very important as it earns huge revenue for the tea growing nations especially the developing countries such as India. Although conventional breeding is well-established and contributes significantly for varietal improvement of this plant and other Camellia species with ornamental value, yet, applications of biotechnology vis a vis genomics are essential to improve the productivity and quality of the tea. This book brings out various aspects of breeding, biotechnology and genomics of tea plants. It covers i) Origin and descriptions of health benefits as well as morphological classification as first chapter, ii) Breeding and cytogenetics that comprise with various conventional approaches of varietal improvement of tea along with their genetic resources, iii) Micro-propagation which deals with in-depth study of clonal propagation, iv) Somatic embryogenesis along with alternative techniques such as suspension culture, cry-preservation etc, v) Molecular breeding that deals with application of various DNA based markers such as discovery of QTL, linkage map etc, vi) Genetic transformation and associated factors, vii) Stress physiology complied various works done in tea along with its wild relatives on abiotic as well as biotic stress and viii) Functional genomics that describes the various works of molecular cloning and characterizations, differential gene expression, high-throughput sequencing, bioinformatics transcriptomics study that described the application of next generation sequencing to discover various genes that are related to various trait of tea, Non-coding RNA which describes the discovery of various non-coding RNA in tea and related genera. The book also discusses recent developments in biotechnology such as metabolomics, proteomics, genome sequence and popular clone varieties of tea crops that are developed across the world. In conclusion, the book collates the work on tea plantations so far, identified the problems, analyzes the gaps on breeding and biotechnological works of tea as well as its wild species and discusses the future scopes as conclusion. The book aims to cover all latest information till june, 2020 . It will be useful resource for post-graduate, doctoral as well post-doctoral students working on tea as well as other woody plants. This will also be useful for the scientists working in the areas of life sciences, genomics, biotechnology and molecular biology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIII, 312 p. 17 illus., 8 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811588686
    DDC: 631.52
    Language: English
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  • 115
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Plants Development. ; Plant physiology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Development. ; Plant Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Varietal diversification of stone fruits -- Chapter 2. Nutrient management in stone fruits -- Chapter 3. Pollination management in stone fruit crops -- Chapter 4. Canopy management in stone fruits -- Chapter 5. Rootstocks of stone fruit crops -- Chapter 6. Irrigation management in stone fruits -- Chapter 7. Physiological disorders in stone fruits -- Chapter 8. Orchard factors affecting postharvest quality of stone fruits -- Chapter 9. Nutritional composition of stone fruits -- Chapter 10. Chemical treatments for shelf life enhancement of stone fruits -- Chapter 11. Packaging and storage of stone fruits -- Chapter 12. Hi tech stone fruit industry, issues and approaches -- Chapter 13. Growth and supply chain of stone fruits in the world- an indian outlook -- Chapter 14. Diseases of stone fruit crops -- Chapter 15. Integrated pest management of stone fruits -- Chapter 16. Nematodes associated with stone fruits & their management strategies.
    Abstract: Globally stone fruits are emerging in the market due to the increased consumer’s desire for health-promoting foods. Stone fruits attract research attention, mainly due to the cultural and commercial aspects of the array of varieties that are grown. Being grown in wide range of environments, it is very important to understand what factors influence the production and quality attributes of stone fruits. There is a lack of systematic scientific information on strategic approach for production technologies of such fruits. This book will be first of its kind focusing on technological aspects of stone fruits especially on latest developments in present day horticulture. It will be an essential reference for professionals including academicians, scholars, researchers and industries working in the said area. We hope that readers will find this book a useful resource for their research or studies, and it will be helpful in the development of high quality stone fruits in future which will improve the economic and social life of people. Besides, this book fulfills the needs of a number of horticultural courses of Universities and will serving as a pomological manual for all occasions.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 436 p. 74 illus., 59 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811589201
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 116
    Keywords: Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Plant physiology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Biochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Induced genotoxicity and oxidative stress in plants: An overview -- Chapter 2. Genotoxicity and DNA damage induced by herbicides and toxins in plants -- Chapter 3. Role of physical agents in inducing genotoxicity and oxidative stress in plants -- Chapter 4. Plant Responses to Induced Genotoxicity and Oxidative Stress by Chemicals -- 5. Metal induced genotoxicity and oxidative stress in plants, assessment methods and role of various factors in genotoxicity regulation -- Chapter 6. Mechanisms of genotoxicity and oxidative stress induced by engineered nanoparticles in plants -- Chapter 7. Oxidative stress and genotoxicity induced by industrial wastes and effluents in plants -- Chapter 8. Mechanism & Molecular Response of induced Genotoxicity & Oxidative Stress in Plants.
    Abstract: This book focuses on the effects of genotoxic agents causing oxidative stress in plants. The book explores different kind of chemicals which induces genotoxicity, their mechanism of action and effects on plant health. Impacts at the physiological and molecular levels are discussed. The book is of interest to teachers, researchers and plant scientists. Also the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, forestry, ecology, soil science, and environmental sciences. National and international agricultural scientists will also find this to be a useful read.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 227 p. 38 illus., 29 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811620744
    DDC: 581.788
    Language: English
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  • 117
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Plant physiology. ; Sustainability. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Physiology. ; Sustainability. ; Energy Policy, Economics and Management. ; Plant Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1.Trends in Global Production, Consumption and Utilization of Sorghum -- Chapter 2. Enabling Markets, Trade and Policies for Enhancing Sorghum Uptake -- Chapter 3. Global Status of Sorghum Genetic Resources Conservation -- Chapter 4. Wide Hybridization and Utilization of Wild Relatives of Sorghum -- Chapter 5. Sorghum Germplasm for Enhanced Productivity and Nutrition -- Chapter 6. Physiology of Growth, Development and Yield -- Chapter 7. Impacts of Abiotic Stresses on Sorghum Physiology -- Chapter 8. Sorghum; General Crop Modelling Tools Guiding Principles and Use of Crop Models in Support of Crop Improvement Programs in Developing Countries -- Chapter 9. Biological Nitrifications Inhibition (BNI) Potential and its Role in Improving the Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Sorghum . Chapter 10. High Throughput Phenotyping Methods for Economic Traits and Designer Plant Types, as Tools to Support Modern Breeding Efforts -- Chapter 11. Sorghum Management Systems and Production Technology around the Globe -- Chapter 12. Sorghum Hybrid Seed Production and Quality Management: Important Considerations -- Chapter 13. Tackling Key Issues for Smallholder Farmers: The Farmer Research Network (FRN)Approach -- Chapter 14. Commercial Sector Breeding of Sorghum Current Status and Future Prospects -- Chapter 15. Breeding for Yield and Adaptation -- Chapter 16. Breeding for Biotic Stresses Resistance -- Chapter 17. Breeding for Forage and Feed- Status and Approaches -- Chapter 18. Genetic and Management Options for Controlling Striga -- Chapter 19. Breeding Sorghum for Specific End Uses -- Chapter 20. The Sorghum Genome Current Status and Future Opportunities -- Chapter 21. Current Status and Future Prospects of Genetic Transformation and Gene Editing in Sorghum. Chapter 22. Major Pests: Status, Approaches and Strategies for Management -- Chapter 23. Sorghum Diseases: Diagnosis and Management -- Chapter 24. Harmonization of Quarantine Regulation and Legislation for Global Exchange of Sorghum Germplasm -- Chapter 25. Weed Management in Sorghum -- Chapter 26. Options for Enhancing Sorghum Forage Utilization in Ruminants -- Chapter 27. Multi-Trait Improvement in Sorghum to Optimize Livelihoods from Mixed Crop Livestock Systems and the Impact of Augmented New Cultivar Release Criteria -- Chapter 28. Sweet Sorghum as First Generation Biofuel Feedstock and its Commercialization -- Chapter 29. High-Biomass Sorghums as a Feedstock for Renewable Fuels and Chemicals -- Chapter 30. Pre-Treatment Methods for Biofuel Production from Sorghum -- Chapter 31. Genetic Enhancement Perspectives and Prospects for Grain Nutrients Density -- Chapter 32. Approaches for Enhancing the Nutrients Bioavailability. Chapter 33. Functional Characteristics and Neutraceuticals of Grain Sorghum -- Chapter 34. Novel Processes, Value Chain and Products for Food, Feed and Industrial Uses -- Chapter 35. Developing Sustainable Seed System for Higher Productivity -- Chapter 36. Sorghum in 21st century- Perspectives and Prospects.
    Abstract: Sorghum is the most important cereal crop grown in the semi-arid tropics (SAT) of Africa, Asia, Australia and Americas for food, feed, fodder and fuel. It is the fifth most important cereal crop globally after rice, wheat, maize and barley, and plays a major role in global food security. Sorghum is consumed in different forms for various end-uses. Its grain is mostly used directly for food purposes. After the release of the proceedings of two international symposia in the form of books “Sorghum in Seventies” and “Sorghum in Eighties”, global sorghum research and development have not been documented at one place. Of course, few books on sorghum have been released that focus on specific issues/research areas, but comprehensive review of all aspects of recent development in different areas of sorghum science has not been compiled in the form a single book. This book is intended to fill in a void to bridge the gap by documenting all aspects of recent research and development in sorghum encompassing all the progress made, milestones achieved across globe in genetic diversity assessment, crop improvement and production, strategies for high yield, biotic and abiotic stress resistance, grain and stover quality aspects, storage, nutrition, health and industrial applications, biotechnological applications to increase production, including regional and global policy perspectives and developmental needs. This book will be an institutional effort to compile all the latest information generated in research and development in sorghum across the globe at one place.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXVI, 940 p. 137 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811582493
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 118
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    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Plant physiology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Agriculture.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Predicting the outcome of Arsenic Toxicity on exposed juvenile male-humans: a shift to infertility -- Chapter 2. Arsenic and oxidative stress: an overview -- Chapter 3. Arsenic in seafood: current status, analysis and toxicity -- Chapter 4. Dietary Arsenic Exposure: Sources and Risks -- Chapter 5. Effects of arsenic: neurological and cellular perspective -- Chapter 6. Arsenic Toxicity: Source, Distribution and Bioremediation -- Chapter 7. Assessment of Arsenic contamination in groundwater and affected population of Bihar -- Chapter 8. Current scenario of groundwater arsenic contamination in West Bengal and its mitigation approach -- Chapter 9. Low Cost Nanoparticles for Remediation of Arsenic Contaminated Water and Soils -- Chapter 10. Biological Means of Arsenic Minimisation with Special Reference to Siderophore -- Chaper 11. Mechanisms of arsenic transport, accumulation and distribution in rice grains -- Chapter 12. The healing art of arsenic in various malignancies -- Chapter 13. Removal of arsenic from contaminated water using nanoadsorbents -- Chapter 14. Understanding the bioaccumulation and biosorption of arsenic [As(III)] in plants and biotechnological approaches for its bioremediation -- Chapter 15. Genes and Biochemical Pathways involved in Microbial Transformation of Arsenic.
    Abstract: Arsenic (As) is a widely distributed element in the environment having no known useful physiological function in plants or animals. Historically, this metalloid has been known to be used widely as a poison. Effects of arsenic have come to light in the past few decades due to its increasing contamination in several parts of world, with the worst situation being in Bangladesh and West Bengal in India. This edited volume brings together diverse group of environmental science, sustainability and health researchers to address the challenges posed by global mass poisoning caused by arsenic water contamination. The book covers sources of arsenic contamination, and its impact on human health and on prospective remediation both by bioremediation and phytoremediation. Applications of advance techniques such as genetic engineering and nanotechnology are also discussed to resolve the issue of arsenic contamination in ground water and river basins. The book sheds light on this global environmental issue, and proposes solutions to remove contamination through a multi-disciplinary lens and case studies from Bangladesh and India. The book may serve as a reference to environment and sustainability researchers, students and policy makers. It delivers an outline to graduate, undergraduate students and researchers, as well as academicians who are working on arsenic toxicity with respect to remediation and health issues.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 413 p. 69 illus., 57 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789813360686
    DDC: 581.788
    Language: English
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  • 119
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Genetics. ; Plant physiology. ; Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Agriculture. ; Genetics and Genomics. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Stress Responses.
    Description / Table of Contents: Small Millets - the Next-Generation Smart Crops in the Modern Era of Climate Change -- Omics for abiotic stress tolerance in foxtail millet -- Current status and future prospects of omics strategies in barnyard millet -- Role of inducible promoters and transcription factors in conferring abiotic stress-tolerance in small millets -- Genome-wide identification and expression profiling of non-coding RNAs in response to abiotic stresses in small millets -- Insights into abiotic stress tolerance in small millets through transcriptomics -- Role of proteomics in understanding the abiotic stress tolerance in minor millets -- Plant regeneration and transgenic approaches for the development of abiotic stress tolerant small millets -- Mining genes and markers across minor millets using comparative genomics approaches -- Improving the nutrient-use efficiency in millets by genomics approaches -- Current status of bioinformatics resources of small millets -- Advances in omics for enhancing abiotic stress tolerance in finger millets -- Genome editing approaches for abiotic stress tolerance in small millets -- Integrating genomics and phenomics tools to dissect climate resilience traits in small millets -- Abiotic stress tolerant small millet plant growth regulation by long noncoding RNAs: an omics perspective -- Omics of climate change on nutritional quality of small millets -- Exploring genome wide analysis of heat shock proteins (HSPs) in small millets as potential candidates for development of multistress tolerant crop plants.
    Abstract: This edited book covers all aspects of omics approaches used for the varietal improvement of millets in changing climatic conditions. Millets are the collection of small-grained cereal grasses, that are grown for human carbohydrate needs. They are among the oldest crops, mainly divided into two groups – Major and small millets based on seed size. Small millets are earlier considered orphan crops, but recently due to their nutritional values, they are getting importance in cultivation. This book explores the genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, bioinformatics, and other omics tools that are being widely used to get a clear understanding of mechanistic approaches taken by plant genes to tolerate stress. Various reports are published based on field breeding on these crops, and recently the genome of some of the small millets is released, and many omics studies are published related to its application in varietal improvements. This book reviewed all those recent studies and is of interest to research students, plant breeding scientists, teachers that are working in agriculture and plant biotech universities. Along with this, the book serves as reference material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, and biotechnology. National and international agricultural scientists, policymakers will also find this to be a useful read.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 355 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811939075
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 120
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    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Plant genetics. ; Biodiversity. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Genetics. ; Biodiversity.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cowpea -- Chapter-1: Introduction -- Chapter-2: Genetic improvement and variability -- Chapter-3: Quality and nutrition -- Chapter-4: Cultivation -- Chapter-5: Plant Protection -- Chapter-6: Physiology and Abiotic stresses -- Chapter-7: Genetic markers and Biotechnology -- Horsegram -- Chapter-1: Introduction -- Chapter-2: Genetic improvement and variability -- Chapter-3: Quality and nutrition -- Chapter-4: Cultivation -- Chapter-5: Plant Protection -- Chapter-6: Physiology and Abiotic stresses -- Chapter-7: Genetic markers and Biotechnology -- Moth bean -- Chapter-1: Introduction -- Chapter-2: Genetic improvement and variability -- Chapter-3: Quality and nutrition -- Chapter-4: Cultivation -- Chapter-5: Plant Protection -- Chapter-6: Physiology and Abiotic stresses -- Chapter-7: Genetic markers and Biotechnology.
    Abstract: This authored book gives insight into the morphology, physiology, genetics, plant protection and biotechnology of three important arid legumes, viz., moth bean, cowpea and horse gram. There are seven chapters for each crop that provide in-depth information on cultivation, genetic improvement, plant protection measures, management of physiological and abiotic stresses along with related genetic markers and biotechnological advances pertaining to these legumes. The chapters present research findings and brief reviews concerning the advances made in the improvement of these legumes. Legumes are utilized as pulses or grains aiding as an important source of protein for both human and animal consumption and also provide raw materials to the food and feed industries. They are also valuable for soil building, improving soil quality and biological nitrogen fixation. Physiology and genetics provide an inimitable source of information on the distinct aspects of basic and applied legume research for general readers, students, academicians and researchers. Arid legumes are crops characterized by inherent features and capabilities to withstand adverse and harsh climatic conditions, significantly replenish the soil, as well as provide protein and micronutrients. Adaptability to several stresses including drought makes them key to agriculture in areas receiving scanty rainfall. This comprehensive book disseminates significant information on the genetic diversity, cultivation, manipulation through mutagenic techniques, molecular biology and other breeding techniques. The book, therefore, is of importance to teachers, researchers and policymakers who are interested to acquire knowledge about moth bean, cowpea and horse gram. It also serves as an additional reading material for MSc and PhD students of agriculture and environmental sciences. The book is also useful to national and international agricultural scientists and policymakers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 396 p. 4 illus., 3 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811999567
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 121
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    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Plant diseases. ; Plant physiology. ; Microbiology. ; Plant Pathology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Microbiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Entomopathogenic Viruses -- Chapter 2. Entomopathogenic Bacteria -- Chapter 3. Bacillus thuringiensis -- Chapter 4. The Endophytes -- Chapter 5. The Symbionts -- Chapter 6. Metagenomic Approachess for Symbionts -- Chapter 7. Entomopthogenic Fungi -- Chapter 8. Entomopathogenic Protozoa -- Chapter 9. Entomopathogenic Nematodes -- Chapter 10. Ethics and Safety Concerns.
    Abstract: This book brings together specialized information on modern aspects of applied microbiology in pest management. In the last few decades, the humans have witnessed major advancements in Life Sciences, as a result several new and powerful tools and techniques have evolved. This has led to great advancements in microbial nutrition, genetics and their application in different fields. In modern era of biotechnology, the microbes have provided solutions to many of the human problems and necessities and thus serve as human and farmers’ friends. The microbes have proved to be successful tools for the pest management. Similarly, there has been much advancement in the field of molecular biology, where many more techniques have evolved which can be helpful in the field of pest management too. Plant resistance, development of transgenic plants, and many more techniques are being considered the panacea to pest problems. On the other hand, there are wide spread concerns of the safety of these microbial and biotechnological interventions with nontarget organisms including humans. While the world stands divided on the ethical issues of these approaches and the many safety concerns, scientists believe that well thought of microbial and biotechnological interventions are probably the only safest ways possible for reducing pest attacks on crops. This is useful read for postgraduate students and teachers, plant protection practioners across the world and also useful for policy planners.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 446 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811635953
    DDC: 571.92
    Language: English
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  • 122
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    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Cytology. ; Plant physiology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Cell Biology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Biochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Quinoa’s Spreading at Global Level: State of the Art, Trends and Challenges -- 2 Taxonomy, Morphology and Life Cycle of Quinoa -- 3 The Nutritional Applications of Quinoa Seeds -- 4 Quinoa Genetics -- 5 Advances of Biotechnology in Quinoa Production – A Global Perspective -- 6 Agronomic Manipulations for Cultivation of Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) -- 7 Symbiosis Native Microorganisms of the Quinoa in the Bolivian Altiplano -- 8 Root Analysis of Quinoa Plant -- 9 Influence of Biotic and Abiotic Stresses on Quinoa Cultivation: Insights into Microbe Assisted Stress Tolerance -- 10 Physiology of Quinoa in Saline Conditions -- 11 Mechanisms of Salinity Tolerance in Quinoa -- 12 Bioactive Compounds in Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) and Kañiwa (Chenopodium pallidicaule) -- 13 Protocol for Seed Surface Sterilization and In-vitro Cultivation -- 14 Quinoa Starch Granules as Emulsion Stabilizers -- 15 Quinoa Fermentation and Dry Roasting to Improve Nutritional Quality and Sensory Properties -- 16 Climate Change: Challenge of Introducing Quinoa in Southeast European Agriculture -- 17 Recent Advances in the Application of Biotechnology for Improving the Production of Secondary Metabolites from Quinoa -- 18 Quinoa, a Model-crop for Tomorrow’s Agriculture -- 19 Quinoa - The Next Biotech Plant: Food Security, Environmental and Health Hot Spots -- 20 Quinoa: From Farm to Traditional Healing, Food Application, and Phytopharmacology. .
    Abstract: This book is designed to popularize Quinoa cereal among both scientific and food industry. Quinoa is an attractive candidate for protein replacement, has potential for futuristic biotechnological modifications, and is able to grow under many different abiotic stresses. To save the world from animal cruelty, quinoa emerges as a hero for vegans and vegetarians. This book deals with morphological features, life cycle, nutritional qualities, genetics, agronomic manipulations, ecological communications, stress tolerance mechanisms, and food applications of Chenopodium quinoa. Quinoa is a pseudo-cereal native to Andes Region in South America. Over time, it spread to many different regions worldwide and is emerging as protein-rich vegetarian food source. In order to cure malnutrition globally, it is important to channel this lesser-known grain to local cultivators. This can only be done through well-proven scientific data that supports its qualities. This book aims to do the same, while also giving an insight into the vast scope quinoa posses as an experimental crop. Its stress-tolerant abilities can inspire scientists to understand those mechanisms, further exploit them, and even introduce them into other stress-sensitive crops. In future, quinoa can be among the top sources that offer food security. Due to its adaptability, ease of cultivation, and rich output, sustainability can be achieved by regulating its breeding and growth. This book is of interest to researchers, teachers, agronomic cultivators, environmentalists, botanists, microbiologists, geneticists and food technologists. This book covers recent advances, challenges in cultivation, biology, nutrition, and agricultural science topics, suitable for both young learners and advanced scientists. Cultivators who want to know more about quinoa and introduce it into their agronomic applications will find helpful information from the text.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 466 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811638329
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 123
    Keywords: Forestry. ; Plant ecology. ; Landscape ecology. ; Plant physiology. ; Conservation biology. ; Ecology . ; Forestry. ; Plant Ecology. ; Landscape Ecology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Conservation Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Biomass Production Potentials under Temperate Agroforestry Systems as Influenced by Selected Sustainability Indicators: A Case Study Approach with Supportive Evidence -- Chapter 2. Management Practices vis-a-vis Agroforestry for the Improvement of Rangelands of Jammu and Kashmir in Northwestern Himalaya, India -- Chapter 3. The Influence of Over-mature, Degraded Nothofagus Forests with Strong Anthropic Disturbance on the Quality of an Andisol and Its Gradual Recovery with Silvopasture in Southwestern South America -- Chapter 4. Assessment of Trees Outside Forests (TOF) with Emphasis on Agroforestry Systems -- Chapter 5. Agroforestry Interventions for Rehabilitating Salt-affected and Waterlogged Marginal Landscapes -- Chapter 6. Silvopasture Options for Enhanced Biological Productivity of Degraded Pasture/Grazing Lands: An Overview -- Chapter 7. Potential of Agroforestry for Rehabilitation of Degraded Ravine Lands -- Chapter 8. Urban and Peri-urban Agroforestry: Utilization of Waste Water and Degraded Landscapes forEnvironmental and Livelihood Security -- Chapter 9. Agroforestry Approach for Rehabilitation of Mine Spoils -- Chapter 10. The Role of Tree Plantations forImproving Soil Fertility and Carbon Sequestration on Coal Mine Spoils -- Chapter 11. Carbon Sequestration Potential of Agroforestry Systems for Rehabilitating Degraded Lands of India -- Chapter 12. Sustainability of Faidherbia albida-based Agroforestry in Crop Production and Maintaining Soil Health -- Chapter 13. Characterization of Faidherbia albida and Prosopis africana Trees Wood Anatomy and Response to Climate Variability Using Dendrochronology in the Sahelian Agroforestry Parklands -- Chapter 14. Lac-based Agroforestry System for Degraded Lands in India -- Chapter 15. The Role of Insects in Enhancing Ecosystem Services of Tree-based Systems on Degraded Lands -- Chapter 16. Promoting Bamboo-based Agroforestry for Enhancing Ecosystem Services from Degraded Lands -- Chapter 17. Agroforestry Developments for Degraded Landscapes: A Synthesis.
    Abstract: This book presents various aspects of agroforestry research and development, as well as the latest trends in degraded landscape management. Over the last four decades, agroforestry research (particularly on degraded landscapes) has evolved into an essential problem-solving science, e.g. in terms of sustaining agricultural productivity, improving soil health and biodiversity, enhancing ecosystem services, supporting carbon sequestration and mitigating climate change. This book examines temperate and tropical agroforestry systems around the world, focusing on traditional and modern practices and technologies used to rehabilitate degraded lands. It covers the latest research advances, trends and challenges in the utilization and reclamation of degraded lands, e.g. urban and peri-urban agroforestry, reclamation of degraded landscapes, tree-based multi-enterprise agriculture, domestication of high-value halophytes, afforestation of coastal areas, preserving mangroves and much more. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable asset for a broad range of stakeholders including farmers, scientists, researchers, educators, students, development/extension agents, environmentalists, policy/decision makers, and government and non-government organizations.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 475 p. 97 illus., 64 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811568077
    DDC: 634.9
    Language: English
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  • 124
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Microbial ecology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Microbial Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Genetic and genomic resources of range grasses- status and future prospects -- Chapter 2. Forage genetic resources and scope for allele mining of abiotic stress tolerance -- Chapter 3. Breeding for developing higher productive tree-based forage under stress environments -- Chapter 4. Impact of Climate change on forage crop production with special emphasis on diseases and mitigation strategies through breeding and molecular approaches -- Chapter 5. Effect of nano-priming on maize under normal and stressful environment -- Chapter 6. Oxidative stress and antioxidant defense in mitigating abiotic stresses in forage crops: A physiological and biochemical perspective -- Chapter 7. Forage cropping under climate smart farming: a promising tool to ameliorate salinity threat in soils -- Chapter 8. Forage cultivation under challenging environment -- Chapter 9. Potentials and Opportunities of Agro-forestry Under Climate Change Scenario -- Chapter 10. Climate Change Impact on Forage Characteristics: An Appraisal for Livestock Production -- Chapter 11. Sustainable Use of Paddy Straw as Livestock Feed: A Climate Resilient Approach to Crop Residue Burning -- Chapter 12. Engineering Interventions for Climate Resilient Forage Production -- Chapter 13. Promotion of improved forage crop production technologies: Constraints and strategies with special reference to climate change. .
    Abstract: This edited book is collection of information on molecular interventions needed for climate-resilient forage crops. The main focus is to address the gap in the advanced scientific knowledge for the forage species. Agriculture is extremely vulnerable to climate, and even slight change in climatic factors such as temperature causes tremendous losses in yield potential. Forage crops are crucial in global food security and environmental sustainability and face several environmental challenges in field conditions. However, the research on forage crops is far-off compared to agricultural crops and causes a substantial gap in forage demand and productivity. Further, this gap is directly associated with animal health, reproduction, and productivity. Abiotic stresses mainly affect the plant's crucial processes, ultimately reducing the final yield. The problem of abiotic stresses is more frequent in forage crops as they are growing and cultivated in less productive soil and harsh conditions. This book discusses current aspects of crucial physiological, biochemical and molecular processes in forage crops, which are essential for forage crops improvement. The text's major focus is on the advanced technologies and approaches such as seed priming, bio-fortification, breeding, omics, transgenic and bioengineering of metabolic pathways in unique ways, which helps us develop innovative solutions for forage crops. This book covers all the crucial advance technologies, which help mitigate the abiotic stresses in forage crops. We believe that this book will initiate and introduce the readers to state-of-the-art developments and unique in this field of study. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers, climate change scientists, capacity builders, and policymakers. Also, the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, forestry, ecology, soil science, and environmental sciences. National and international agricultural scientists and policymakers will also find this a worthwhile read.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIV, 236 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819918584
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 125
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    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Plant molecular biology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Molecular Biology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Plant Stress Responses.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. An overview of roles of enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants in plant -- Chapter 2. Functional Characterization of the Antioxidant Enzymes in Plants Exposed to Environmental Stresses -- Chapter 3. Gene expression and role of antioxidant enzymes in crop plants under stress -- Chapter 4. Proteomic and Genomic Approaches for Antioxidant Enzymes-Mediated Defence Analyses in Higher Plants -- Chapter 5. Genetic Engineering Applications in Inducing Stress Tolerance in Plants through Antioxidants -- Chapter 6. Kinase mediated signaling cascades in plants abiotic stress physiology -- Chapter 7. Plant peroxidases: biomarkers of environmental stresses and signaling in plants -- Chapter 8. Molecular mechanisms of superoxide dismutase (SODs)-mediated defense in controlling oxidative stress in plants -- Chapter 9. Glutathione in higher plants: biosynthesis and physiological mechanisms during heat and drought-induced oxidative stress. Chapter 10. Role of Tocopherol in Conferring Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants -- Chapter 11. Plant glutathione transferases and their role in the mitigation of abiotic stresses -- Chapter 12. Role of ascorbic acid in alleviating abiotic stress in crop plants -- Chapter 13. CRISPR/Cas Mediated Genome Editing Technologies in Plants for Stress Resilience -- Chapter 14. Decrypting drought stress tolerance of crop plants via photosynthesis and antioxidative defense mechanisms -- Chapter 15. Role of Brassinosteroids (BRs) in modulating antioxidative defense mechanism in plants growing under abiotic and biotic stress conditions -- Chapter 16. Selenium-mediated regulation of antioxidant defense system and improved heavy metals tolerance in plants -- Chapter 17. Antioxidant defense system in plants against biotic stress -- Chapter 18. Revisiting the crucial role of reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense in plant under abiotic stress -- Chapter 19. Plant life under changing environment: An exertion of environmental factors in oxidative stress modulation -- Chapter 20. Beneficial role of phytochemicals in oxidative stress mitigation in plants.
    Abstract: This edited book highlights the molecular basis of various enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants, defense mechanisms and adaptation strategies employed by plants to avoid the stressful conditions. Special focus is given to gene expression, omics and other latest technologies such as CRISPR-Cas mediated genome editing applications for defense related studies in plants. Environmental stresses such as drought, salinity or floods etc. induce the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) which causes severe damage to cell membrane integrity by accelerating lipid peroxidation. To counteract the detrimental effect of ROS, plants are inherited with an intricate and vibrant antioxidant defense system, comprised of enzymatic (catalase, peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione reductase, glutathione S-transferase, guaiacol peroxidase, monodehydroascorbate reductase, dehydroascorbate reductase etc.), and non-enzymatic (glutathione, ascorbate, α-tocopherol, carotenoids, flavonoids etc.) antioxidants, which scavenge and/or reduce excess ROS and improve plant tolerance to various stresses. Stress tolerance in most crop plants is positively correlated with an efficient antioxidant system. Therefore, studying the efficiency of antioxidant defense systems in plants is necessary for facilitating the plant’s nature of adaptation against challenging environments. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers and academic experts. Also, the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of biotechnology and molecular biology of plants.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 451 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811679810
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 126
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    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Plant ecology. ; Plant physiology. ; Microbial ecology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Ecology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Microbial Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Biochar Role in Soil Carbon Stabilization and Crop Productivity -- Chapter 2. Glomalin: A key Indicator for Soil Carbon Stabilization -- Chapter 3. Soil Carbon Flux, Respiration and Stablizarion under Climate Change -- Chapter 4. Clay Mineralogy: Carbon Stabilization and Soil Organic Matter Interaction -- Chapter 5. Microbial Potential for Carbon Fixation and Stabilization -- Chapter 6. Role of Soil Microbes and their Cell Components in Carbon Stabilization -- Chapter 7. Adsorption an Important Phenomenon in Controlling Soil Properties and Carbon Stabilization -- Chapter 8. Carbon Stabilization in Tropical Ecosystem -- Chapter 9. Methane Carbon Sink Distribution and Stability in Permafrost and Deep Marine Soils -- Chapter 10. How Soil Organic Carbon Fractions Affect N2O Emissions in a Long-Term Integrated Crop-Livestock System: A Case Study.
    Abstract: Carbon stabilization involves to capturing carbon from the atmosphere and fix it in the forms soil organic carbon stock for a long period of time, it will be present to escape as a greenhouse gas in the form of carbon dioxide. Soil carbon storage is an important ecosystem service, resulting from interactions of several ecological processes. This process is primarily mediated by plants through photosynthesis, with carbon stored in the form of soil organic carbon. Soil carbon levels have reduced over decades of conversion of pristine ecosystems into agriculture landscape, which now offers the opportunity to store carbon from air into the soil. Carbon stabilization into the agricultural soils is a novel approach of research and offers promising reduction in the atmospheric carbon dioxide levels. This book brings together all aspects of soil carbon sequestration and stabilization, with a special focus on diversity of microorganisms and management practices of soil in agricultural systems. It discusses the role of ecosystem functioning, recent and future prospects, soil microbial ecological studies, rhizosphere microflora, and organic matter in soil carbon stabilization. It also explores carbon transformation in soil, biological management and its genetics, microbial transformation of soil carbon, plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPRs), and their role in sustainable agriculture. The book offers a spectrum of ideas of new technological inventions and fundamentals of soil sustainability. It will be suitable for teachers, researchers, and policymakers, undergraduate and graduate students of soil science, soil microbiology, agronomy, ecology, and environmental sciences .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 332 p. 114 illus., 55 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789813367654
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 127
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    Keywords: Freshwater ecology. ; Marine ecology. ; Evolution (Biology). ; Animal culture. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Animal migration. ; Freshwater and Marine Ecology. ; Evolutionary Theory. ; Animal Science. ; Water. ; Animal Migration.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Biology of Marine Cnidarians -- Chapter 3. Biology and Ecology of Venomous Marine hydrozoans -- Chapter 4. Biology and Ecology of the Venomous Marine true jellyfish -- Chapter 5. Biology and Ecology of the Venomous Marine Box Jellyfish -- Chapter 6. Biology and Ecology of the Venomous Marine Anthozoans -- Chapter 7. Venomology of Marine Cnidarians.
    Abstract: Seas and oceans cover 71 % of the earth’s surface and they are home to 80% of all life found on the planet . Among the different components of marine life, the phylum Cnidaria (formerly Coelenterata) has been reported to be responsible for more envenomations than any other marine phylum. It is believed that 2% of its known 11000 species are venomous to humans. Incidents caused by jellyfish are common all around the globe, with serious manifestations and occasional deaths reported in some countries. The Australian box jellyfish, Chironex fleckeri , has been reported to be very dangerous to humans, as contact with its tentacles can provoke immediate cardiovascular collapse and death within minutes. Though other volumes on venomous marine fauna are available, this is the first comprehensive book focusing on venomous marine cnidarians. It is a valuable text-cum-reference resource for researchers, teachers and students of various disciplines, including fisheries science, marine biotechnology and marine biology and for university and college libraries. It is also a useful guide for beachgoers, divers, physicians and environmentalists.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 343 p. 230 illus., 189 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811516030
    DDC: 577.6
    Language: English
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  • 128
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Plant physiology. ; Climatology. ; Botany. ; Sustainability. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Physiology. ; Climate Sciences. ; Plant Science. ; Sustainability. ; Plant Biochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. World Cotton Production and Consumption: An Overview -- 2. Soil Management and Tillage Practices for Growing Cotton Crop -- 3. Managing Planting Time for Cotton Production -- 4. Sowing Methods for Cotton Production -- 5.Irrigation Scheduling for Cotton Cultivation -- 6. Role of Macro Nutrients in Cotton Production -- 7. Essential Micronutrients for Cotton Production -- 8.Plant Growth Regulators for Cotton Production in Changing Environment -- 9. Weeds Management in Cotton -- 10. Pollination Behavior of Cotton Crop and its Management -- 11. Insect Pests of Cotton and their Management -- 12. Ecological Management of Cotton Insect Pests -- 13. Cotton Diseases and Their Management -- 14.Cotton Diseases and Disorders under Changing Climate -- 16. Cotton Relay Intercropping under Continuous Cotton-Wheat Cropping System -- 17. Cotton-Based Intercropping Systems -- 18. Abiotic Stresses Mediated Changes Morphophysiology of Cotton Plant -- 19. Salinity Tolerance in Cotton -- 20. Heat Stress in Cotton: Responses and Adaptive Mechanisms -- 21. Applications of Crop Modeling in Cotton Production -- 22. Climate Resilient Cotton Production System: A Case Study in Pakistan -- 23. Cotton Ontogeny -- 24. Molecular Breeding of Cotton for Drought Stress Tolerance -- 25. Biotechnology for Cotton Improvement -- 26. Development of Transgenic Cotton for Combating Biotic and Abiotic Stresses -- 27. Production and Processing of Quality Cottonseed -- 28. Quality Aspects of Cotton Lint -- 29. Modern Concepts and Techniques for Better Cotton Production -- 30. Diverse Uses of Cotton: From Products to Byproducts.
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive and systematic overview of the recent developments in cotton production and processing, including a number of genetic approaches, such as GM cotton for pest resistance, which have been hotly debated in recent decades. In the era of climate change, cotton is facing diverse abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought, toxic metals and environmental pollutants. As such, scientists are developing stress-tolerant cultivars using agronomic, genetic and molecular approaches. Gathering papers on these developments, this timely book is a valuable resource for a wide audience, including plant scientists, agronomists, soil scientists, botanists, environmental scientists and extention workers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 641 p. 129 illus., 116 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811514722
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 129
    Keywords: Freshwater ecology. ; Marine ecology. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Animal culture. ; Oceanography. ; Plant ecology. ; Animal migration. ; Freshwater and Marine Ecology. ; Water. ; Animal Science. ; Ocean Sciences. ; Plant Ecology. ; Animal Migration.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction to Marine Biology -- Part I Japanese Marine Flora and Fauna -- Chapter 2. Japanese Marine Life -- Chapter 3. Basic Taxonomy of Marine Organisms -- Chapter 4. Marine Plankton -- Chapter 5. Marine Algae and Plants -- Chapter 6. Marine Animals -- Chapter 7. Distribution of marine species on the marine seashore -- Part II Cell and Developmental Biology -- Chapter 8. Marine organisms and life science -- Chapter 9. Gametes and fertilization -- Chapter 10. Development of Marine Invertebrates -- Chapter 11. Development of marine fish: several procedures for the observation of embryonic development -- Chapter 12. Development of Marine Algae -- Chapter 13. Animal Larvae and Evolution -- Part III Marine Zoology -- Chapter 14. Contribution of marine animals in physiology, endocrinology and ethology -- Chapter 15. Physiology -- Chapter 16. Endocrinology -- Chapter 17. Animal Behavior -- Part IV Marine Ecology -- Chapter 18. Marine Ecology Introduction -- Chapter 19. Marine Ecology – Temperate to Tropical -- Chapter 20. Marine Ecology – Intertidal/Littoral Zone -- Chapter 21. Marine Ecology – Sea Shelf to Deep Sea -- Chapter 22. Marine Ecology – Survey Techniques in Marine Ecology -- Chapter 23. Experimental Design in Marine Ecology -- Part V Marine Environmental Science -- Chapter 24. Marine Environmental Science Introduction -- Chapter 25. Elemental Circulation -- Chapter 26. Human Impact -- Chapter 27. Survey Techniques in Marine Environmental Sciences -- Chapter 28. Experimental Design in Marine Environmental Sciences -- Part VI Selected Topics in Marine Biology -- Chapter 29. Marine Data -- Chapter 30. Biologging -- Chapter 31. Marine Microbes. Chapter 32. Marine Conservation. .
    Abstract: This book gives an overview of the diverse marine fauna and flora of Japan and includes practical guides for investigating the biology and ecology of marine organisms. Introducing marine training courses offered at a range of Japanese universities, this is the first English textbook intended for marine biology instructors and students in Japan. It provides essential information on experimental procedures for the major areas of marine biology, including cell and developmental biology, physiology, ecology and environmental sciences, and as such is a valuable resource for those in Asian countries that share a similar flora and fauna. It also appeals to visitors interested in attending Japanese marine courses from countries around the world. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 367 p. 181 illus., 133 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811513268
    DDC: 577.6
    Language: English
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  • 130
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    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Plants Disease and pest resistance. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Plant Immunity. ; Plant Biochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction to UV-B Radiation -- Chapter 2. UV-B & Its Climatology -- Chapter 3. UV-B: Curse or boon? -- Chapter 4. Major influence on photosynthetic performance under UV-B exposure -- Chapter 5. Solar UV-B and Primary Producers in Aquatic Ecosystems -- Chapter 6. UV B and Crop research from past to new age -- Chapter 7. Plant Responses: UV-B avoidance strategies -- Chapter 8. Interaction of Salicylate and Jasmonate on the UV-B Induced Changes in Physiological and Biochemical Activities of Crop Plants -- Chapter 9. UVR8 discovery: A new vision in UV-B research -- Chapter 10. UVR8 signaling, mechanism and integration with other pathways -- Chapter 11. Acclimation of photosynthetic apparatus to UV-B radiation -- Chapter 12. Role of UV- B in regulating performance of photosystem I and II -- Chapter 13. Relationships of Oxidative stress and Ultraviolet-B radiation in Plants -- Chapter 14. Uv-B Stress And Plant Sexual Reproduction -- Chapter 15. Crosstalk Between Melatonin And Nitric Oxide In Plant Development And Uv-B Stress Response -- Chapter 16. Interaction of UV –B with Terrestrial ecosystem.
    Abstract: This book is an inclusive collection of topics on research on UVB for its impact on plants with a focus on its use as an emerging technology for crop growth and protection. This book covers role of UV-B on biological systems, and its transformation from generic stressor to specific regulator. It also explores the past research in UVB studies and the changing mind-sets regarding UV-B in recent time with respect to the plant growth. It also explores the discovery of specific UV-B photoreceptor, UVR8 and UVR8 mediated plants responses. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers, agriculture scientists and plant physiologists. Also the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, forestry, ecology, soil science, and environmental sciences.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 352 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811936203
    Series Statement: Plant Life and Environment Dynamics,
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 131
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    Keywords: Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Bioclimatology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant physiology. ; Plants Development. ; Hormones. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Climate Change Ecology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Development. ; Hormone.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Role of phytohormones in plant responses to acid rain -- 2. The complex interaction between elevated CO2 and hormones on the control of plant growth -- 3. Role of plant hormones in plant response to elevated CO2 concentrations – above- and below-ground interactions -- 4. The intriguous roles of phytohormones in plant response to ozone interacting with other major climate-change stressors -- 5. Role of phytohormones in plant responses to acid rain -- 6. The role of plant hormones in fruit response to photo-oxidative and heat stress -- 7. Phytochrome and hormone signaling crosstalk in response to abiotic stresses in plants -- 8. Phytohormone-mediated regulation of heat stress response in plants -- 9. Phytohormones and cold stress tolerance -- 10. Drought stress: involvement of plant hormones in perception, signaling and response -- 11. Involvement of phytohormones in flooding stress tolerance in plants -- 12. Roles of long-distance signals in nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur uptake and sensing in plants -- 13. Phytohormone involvement in plant responses to soil acidity -- 14. Plant response to toxic metals: emerging sources, phytohormone role and tolerance strategies.
    Abstract: This book provides new insights into the mechanisms of plant hormone-mediated growth regulation and stress tolerance covering the most recent biochemical, physiological, genetic, and molecular studies. It also highlights the potential implications of plant hormones in ensuring food security in the face of climate change. Each chapter covers particular abiotic stress (heat stress, cold, drought, flooding, soil acidity, ozone, heavy metals, elevated CO2, acid rain, and photooxidative stress) and the versatile role of plant hormones in stress perception, signal transduction, and subsequent stress tolerance in the context of climate change. Some chapters also discuss hormonal crosstalk or interaction in plant stress adaptation and highlight convergence points of crosstalk between plant hormones and environmental signals such as light, which are considered recent breakthrough studies in plant hormone research. As exogenous application or genetic manipulation of hormones can alter crop yield under favorable and/or unfavorable environmental conditions, the utilization of plant hormones in modern agriculture is of great significance in the context of global climate change. Thus, it is important to further explore how hormone manipulation can secure a good harvest under challenging environmental conditions. This volume is dedicated to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2 and 13. The volume is suitable for plant science-related courses, such as plant stress physiology, plant growth regulators, and physiology and biochemistry of phytohormones for undergraduate, graduate, and postgraduate students at colleges and universities. The book can be a useful reference for academicians and scientists involved in research related to plant hormones and stress tolerance.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 372 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811949418
    DDC: 581.788
    Language: English
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  • 132
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    Keywords: Plants Evolution. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Biodiversity. ; Plant ecology. ; Freshwater ecology. ; Marine ecology. ; Plant Evolution. ; Water. ; Biodiversity. ; Plant Ecology. ; Freshwater and Marine Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Sporolithaceae -- Chapter 2. Chamberlainoideae -- Chapter 3. Corallinoideae -- Chapter 4. Hydrolithaceae -- Chapter 5. Amphiroa -- Chapter 6. Lithophyllum -- Chapter 7. Mastophoraceae -- Chapter 8. Porolithaceae -- Chapter 9. Spongitaceae -- Chapter 10. Hapalidiales.
    Abstract: This book is the fourth volume of the “Marine Algal Flora of China-Rhodophyta.” The series has seven volumes covering about 20 orders, 45 families, 173 genera, and 560 species including over 150 species firstly described from China, indicating significant importance to the knowledge of North-Western Pacific marine algal flora. The fourth volume covers coralline algae, including Sporolithales, Corallinales, and Hapalidiales. Almost all species involved are illustrated in detail on morphology, inner structure, habitats, and geographical distribution, based upon herbarium specimens collected along the China coast, and a lot of elaborate pictures are attached inside. This flora will gain our understanding of current Chinese marine red algae, but much research is still necessary to reflect the whole picture of the red algal diversity along the China coast.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 169 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811963674
    Series Statement: Marine Algal Flora of China, 4
    DDC: 581.38
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Plant physiology. ; Biotic communities. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Environmental management. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Physiology. ; Ecosystems. ; Energy Policy, Economics and Management. ; Environmental Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Ecological Intensification of Natural Resources towards Sustainable Productive System -- Chapter 2. Ecologically Harmonized Agricultural Management for Global Food Security -- Chapter 3. Ecological Intensification: A Step towards Biodiversity Conservation and Management of Terrestrial Landscape -- Chapter 4. Climate Change and Agricultural Sustainable Intensification in the Arid Lands -- Chapter 5. Ecological Intensification for Sustainable Development -- Chapter 6. Ecological Intensification for Sustainable Agriculture in South Asia -- Chapter 7. Ecological Intensification for Sustainble Agriculture and Environment in India -- Chapter 8. Mulching and Weed Management towards Sustainability -- Chapter 9. Vertical Greenhouses Agro-technology- Solution toward Environmental Problems -- chapter 10. Bioremediation of Lead Contaminated Soils for Sustainable Agriculture -- Chapter 11. Pollination and Ecological Intensification: A Way towards Green Revolution -- Chapter 12. Ecosystem Services of Himalayan Alder -- Chapter 13. Soil Carbon Stock and Sequestration: Implications for Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation -- Chpater 14. Ecomodelling towards Natural Resource Management and Sustainability -- Chapter 15. Ecological Intensification for Sustainable Agriculture: The Nigerian Perspective -- Chapter 16. Eco-designing for Sustainability -- Chpater 17. Ecological Intensification: Towards Food and Environmental Security in Sub-Saharan Africa -- Chapter 18. Eco-intensified Breeding Strategies for Improving Climate Resilience in Goats.
    Abstract: Ecological intensification involves using natural resources such as land, water, soil nutrients, and other biotic and abiotic variables in a sustainable way to achieve high performance and efficiency in agricultural yield with minimal damage to the agroecosystems. With increasing food demand there is high pressure on agricultural systems. The concept of ecological intensification presents the mechanisms of ensuring high agricultural productivity by restoration the soil health and landscape ecosystem services. The approach involves the replacement of anthropogenic inputs with eco-friendly and sustainable alternates. Effective ecological intensification requires an understanding of ecosystems services, ecosystem's components, and flow of resources in the agroecosystems. Also, awareness of land use patterns, socio-economic factors, and needs of the farmer community plays a crucial role. It is therefore essential to understand the interaction of ecosystem constituents within the extensive agricultural landscape. The editors critically examined the status of ecological stress in agroecosystems and address the issue of ecological intensification for natural resources management. Drawing upon research and examples from around the world, the book is offering an up-to-date account, and insight into the approaches that can be put in practice for poly-cropping systems and landscape-scale management to increase the stability of agricultural production systems to achieve ‘Ecological resilience’. It further discusses the role of farmer communities and the importance of their awareness about the issues. This book will be of interest to teachers, researchers, climate change scientists, capacity builders, and policymakers. Also, the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, forestry, ecology, agronomy, soil science, and environmental sciences. National and international agricultural scientists, policymakers will also find this to be a useful read for green future.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 655 p. 143 illus., 116 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789813342033
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Plant molecular biology. ; Plant physiology. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Plant Molecular Biology. ; Plant Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Cereals under abiotic stress: An overview -- 2. Organic Solutes in Cereals under Abiotic Stress -- 3. Oxidative stress and antioxidant enzymes in cereals under abiotic stress -- 4. Maize: Role and Responses under Abiotic Stress -- 5. SORGHUM: ROLE AND RESPONSES UNDER ABIOTIC STRESS. 6. Rice: Role and Responses under Abiotic Stress -- 7. Oats: Role and responses under Abiotic Stress -- 8. Millets: Role and Responses under Abiotic Stress -- 9. Triticale (X Triticosecale Wittmack): Role and Responses under Abiotic Stress -- 10. Quinoa: Role and Responses under Abiotic Stress -- 11. Cereals and organic fertilizers under abiotic stress -- 12. Cereals and Phytohormones under Salt Stress -- 13. Cereals and Phytohormones under Drought Stress -- 14. Cereals and phytohormones under temperature stress -- 15. Cereals and Phytohormones under heavy metal stress -- 16. Cereals and phytohormones under mineral deficiency stress -- 17. Cereals and Phytohormones under UV stress -- 18. Cereals and phytohormones under ozone stress -- 19. Use of biostimulants to improve salinity tolerance in cereals -- 20. Use of biostimulants to improve drought tolerance in cereals -- 21. Heat stress in cereals and its amelioration by biostimulants -- 22. Use of biostimulants to increase heavy metal tolerance in cereals -- 23. Use of biostimulants to improve UV tolerance in cereals -- 24. Use of Biostimulants to Improve Ozone Tolerance in Cereals -- 25. Genome editing, miRNA-based approaches in cereals under abiotic stress -- 26. Nanotechnology and its role in cereal crops under abiotic stress.
    Abstract: This book is an elaborate account of the effects of abiotic stressors on cereals crops. It not only discusses the impacts of abiotic stress on the crops but also the physiological, biochemical, and molecular strategies applied in plant of cereal crops to alleviate the detrimental effects of abiotic stressors. The book also elaborates on various molecular response to the abiotic stress. It is a knowledgebase providing readers latest updates on development of high-performance diagnostics, stress induced responses, genomics, phenomics and metabolomics involved in abiotic stress tolerance of cereal food crops. The book is useful for plant scientists and research scholars. Post graduate students of agriculture sciences, plant physiology, botany and biochemistry also benefit from this compilation. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 687 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811951213
    DDC: 581.788
    Language: English
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  • 135
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Plant physiology. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Role of Nanosensors and Bionanosesors in Crop Abiotic Stress -- Chapter 2. Role of Environment Stress Leaf Senescence and Crop productivity -- Chapter 3. Genomics in Enhancing Crop Productivity against Stresses -- Chapter 4. Transgenic plants: A Tool to Increase Crop Productivity Under Stress Environment -- Chapter 5. Breeding efforts for crop productivity in abiotic stress environment -- Chapter 6. Changing Environment and Crop Plant Breeding -- Chapter 7. Crop plants, abiotic stress, reactive oxygen species production, signaling and their consequences -- Chapter 8. Environment Stress Tolerance in Plants -Physiological Aspects -- Chapter 9. Role of hormones in crop plants root system architecture under changing environmental conditions -- Chapter 10. Water Logging Tolerance and Crop Productivity -- Chapter 11. Crop Adaptability to Excess Salts -- Chapter 12. Crop Scavenging Potential to Heavy Metals -- Chapter 13. Role of plant microbiome under stress environment to enhance crop productivity -- Chapter 14. Role of Effective Management of Harvested Crop to Increase Productivity under Stress Environment -- Chapter 15. Bioactive Compost for Managing Plant Growth under Stress Environment -- Chapter 16. Salicylic acid: Metabolism, Regulation and Functions in Crop Abiotic Stress Tolerance -- Chapter 17. JA and Abiotic Stress Tolerance -- Chapter 18. ABA: Metabolism, Regulation and Functions in Crop Abiotic Stress Tolerance -- Chapter 19. Polyamines: Metabolism, Regulation and Functions in Crop Abiotic Stress Tolerance -- Chapter 20. Agriculture for Combating Global Starvation -- Chapter 21. Land use and Biodiversity Conservation through Agroforestry -- Chapter 22. Challenges of Stressed Soil: A Case Study of Acid Soil. .
    Abstract: The book inculcates a holistic approach to improve crop productivity and quality for ensuring food security and nutrition to all. This warrants to identify various stress conditions prevalent globally and tailor crop adaptability and productivity to the maximum accordingly, employing physio-molecular modern tools and techniques with judicious amalgamation with conventional crop husbandry. As a result, the book chapters encompass diverse environmental factors, internal physio-molecular processes and their modulations with a final goal of expanding area under cultivation by utilization of constraint terrains of poor site quality and augmenting sustainable crop productivity and quality on the face of rapidly changing climate. The book includes role of plant hormones, nano-sensors, nanomaterials etc. in stress tolerance responses, capturing recent advancement in the field of stress tolerance, enlarging scope of coverage by gleaning modern literature and providing glimpses of futuristic scenario of agriculture practices that can render ‘balance staple food rich in nutrition, vitamins and minerals’ to teeming billions of global human populations. Thus, the book provides a comprehensive overview of the role of stress environment and understanding stress physiology for developing stress tolerant crops. The book covers current knowledge and future prospects to achieve enhanced food security under stress environment of crops. The renowned contributors elegantly crafted each chapter, suited alike to both classroom texts for graduate students and reference material for researchers. The language and style are simple and lucid with liberal use of illustrations. This book should be on the shelf of university/ personal libraries for inquisitive students and enlightened researchers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 402 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811663611
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 136
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Plant diseases. ; Plant physiology. ; Plant genetics. ; Plant ecology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Pathology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Genetics. ; Plant Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1. Impact of seed borne phytopathogens or seed borne diseases on agriculture and society -- Chapter 1. Importance of Seed-borne Diseases of Agricultural Crops: Economic losses and Impact on Society -- Chapter 2. Major Seed-borne Diseases of Agricultural Crops: International Trade of Agricultural Products and Role of Quarantine -- Part II. History of seed pathology -- Chapter 3. Contribution of Individuals and Organizations in the Development of Seed Pathology -- Chapter 4. Ancient, Mid-time and Recent History of Seed Pathology -- Part III. Diagnosis & detection of seed borne pathogens -- Chapter 5. Diagnosis and detection of Seed borne fungal phytopathogens -- Chapter 6. Detection of Seed and Propagating Material Borne Bacterial Diseases of Economically Important Crops -- Chapter 7. Detection and diagnosis of seed-borne viruses and virus like pathogens -- Chapter 8. Detection and diagnosis of seed borne and seed associated nematode -- Part IV. Host – parasite interaction during the development of seed borne diseases -- Chapter 9. Host-parasite Interaction During Development of Major Seed-borne Fungal Diseases -- Chapter 10. Host-parasite interaction during development of major seed borne bacterial diseases -- Chapter 11. Host-parasite interaction during development of major seed transmitted viral diseases -- Part V. Diversity of seed borne phytopathogens -- Chapter 12. Diversity of seed borne fungal phytopathogens -- Chapter 13. Diversity of seed borne bacterial phytopathogens -- Chapter 14. Genetic diversity, transmission and understanding of seed-borne viruses and phytoplasma -- Chapter 15. Diversity of Seed Borne and Seed Associated Nematodes -- Part VI. Major Seed borne diseases in different agricultural crops -- Chapter 16. Major Seed borne diseases in important cereals: Symptomatology, etiology & economic importance -- Chapter 17. Major Seed borne diseases in important oilseeds: Symptomatology, etiology & economic importance -- Chapter 18. Major Seed borne diseases in important pulses: Symptomatology, etiology & economic importance -- Chapter 19. Major Seed borne diseases in important vegetables: Symptomatology, etiology & economic importance -- Chapter 20. Major Seed borne diseases in important forage crops & fibre crops: Symptomatology, etiology & economic importance -- Part VII. Seed borne diseases: Human and animal health -- Chapter 21. Seed borne diseases: its impact on Human and animal health -- Part VIII. Management of seed borne pathogens/diseases -- Chapter 22. Use of Biological Control Agents in the Management of Seedborne Diseases -- Chapter 23. Chemical Management of seed borne diseases: Achievements and future challenges -- Chapter 24. Biotechnology: An intervention for the genetic resistance against seed borne phytopathogens -- Chapter 25. Management of Seed borne diseases: An integrated approach -- Part IX: Mechanism of seed transmission and seed infection -- Chapter 26. Mechanism of Seed Transmission and Seed Infection in Major Agricultural Crops in India -- Part X: Miscellaneous -- Chapter 27. Seed Health Testing and Seed Certification -- Chapter 28. Non-Parasitic Seed Disorders of Major Agricultural Crops -- Chapter 29. Storage fungi and Mycotoxins -- Chapter 30. Epidemiology of seed borne diseases. .
    Abstract: The global population is increasing rapidly, and feeding the ever-increasing population poses a serious challenge for agriculturalists around the world. Seed is a basic and critical input in agriculture to ensure global food security. Roughly 90 percent of the crops grown all over the world are propagated by seed. However, seed can also harbour and spread pathogens, e.g. fungi, bacteria, nematodes, viruses etc., which cause devastating diseases. Seed-borne pathogens represent a major threat to crop establishment and yield. Hence, timely detection and diagnosis is a prerequisite for their effective management. The book "Seed-Borne Diseases of Agricultural Crops: Detection, Diagnosis & Management" addresses key issues related to seed-borne/transmitted diseases in various agricultural crops. Divided into 30 chapters, it offers a comprehensive compilation of papers concerning: the history of seed pathology, importance of seed-borne diseases, seed-borne diseases and quarantine, seed health testing and certification, detection and diagnosis of seed-borne diseases and their phytopathogens, host-parasite interactions during development of seed-borne diseases, diversity of seed-borne pathogens, seed-borne diseases in major agricultural crops, non-parasitic seed disorders, mechanisms of seed transmission and seed infection, storage fungi and mycotoxins, impact of seed-borne diseases on human and animal health, and management options for seed-borne diseases. We wish to thank all of the eminent researchers who contributed valuable chapters to our book, which will be immensely useful for students, researchers, academics, and all those involved in various agro-industries. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 871 p. 143 illus., 99 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789813290464
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 137
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Agronomy. ; Agricultural biotechnology. ; Plant physiology. ; Agriculture. ; Agronomy. ; Agricultural Biotechnology. ; Plant Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Improving chickpea genetic gain under rising drought and heat stress using breeding approaches and modern technologies -- Chapter 2. Breeding chickpea for climate resilience: An overview -- Chapter 3. Reduction of Phytic Acid and Enhancement of Bioavailable Micronutrients in Common Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Changing Climatic Scenario -- Chapter 4. Developing climate resilient Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata [L].Walp) through genomics-assisted breeding approaches -- Chapter 5. Fenugreek, a legume spice and multi-use crop adapted to a changing climate -- Chapter 6. Grass pea an inherent abiotic stress tolerant legume: Current status and future scope under changing environment -- Chapter 7. Breeding groundnut cultivars for resilience to climate change effects -- Chapter 8. Horse gram, an underutilized climate-resilient legume: Breeding and genomic approach for improving future genetic gain -- Chapter 9. Understanding abiotic stress responses in lentil under changing climate regimes -- Chapter 10. Approaches towards developing heat and drought tolerance in Mungbean -- Chapter 11. A Review on Stress Physiology and Breeding Potential of an underutilized, multipurpose legume: Rice Bean (Vigna umbellata) -- Chapter 12. Physiological Traits Based Breeding to Achieve Higher Yield in soybean Crop -- Chapter 13. Sunnhemp-A Climate Smart Crop.
    Abstract: This edited book covers all aspects of grain legumes including negative impact of abiotic and biotic stresses under the changing global climate. It discusses the role of various subject disciplines ranging from plant breeding, genetics, plant physiology, molecular biology, and genomics to high-throughput phenotyping and other emerging technologies for sustaining global grain and fodder legume production to alleviate impending global food crises. The book offers strategies to ensure plant-based dietary protein security across the globe. It covers all major commercial legume crops used as food, feed and fodder. This book is targeted to graduate and postgraduate students, researchers, progressive farmers and policymakers to inform them of the importance of cultivating grain and fodder legumes for future global food and nutritional security and for maintaining sustainable ecosystem.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 327 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811698484
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 138
    Keywords: Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Plant physiology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Metabolism, Secondary. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Plant Secondary Metabolism.
    Abstract: This book is a comprehensive collection of information on the role of plant phenolics in stress management in plants. The main focus of this book is to address the abiotic stress management in plants by plant phenolics under varied environments. Plant metabolic networks contribute significantly to the plasticity of plant metabolism, which is required to afford the sessile lifestyle of a land plant under changing environmental conditions. In natural systems, plants face a plethora of antagonists and thus possess a myriad of defenses and have evolved multiple defense mechanisms by which they can cope with various kinds of stresses for adaptation. Plant phenolics being ubiquitous have been extracted from every plant part such as roots, stem, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds and thus plays important role in adapting the plants to the varied environment. The book will provide readers with an up-to-date review of this dynamic field and sets the direction for future research. This book is of interest and use to a diverse range of topics of regulation of abiotic stress in plants. Bringing together work from leading international researchers, it is also a valuable reading material for plant and agricultural scientists, academics, researchers, students, and teachers wanting to gain insights into the role of plant phenolics in stress management in plants for sustainable agriculture.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 461 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811964268
    DDC: 581.788
    Language: English
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  • 139
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Microbial ecology. ; Microbiology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Plant Physiology. ; Water. ; Microbial Ecology. ; Microbiology. ; Plant Biochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1. Photosynthesis and Energy Transfer -- Chapter 1. Molecular mechanism of photosynthesis driven by red-shifted chlorophylls -- Chapter 2. Cyanobacterial NDH-1-photosystem I supercomplex -- Chapter 3. Recent progress on the LH1-RC complexes of purple photosynthetic bacteria -- Chapter 4. Composition, organisation, and function of purple photosynthetic machinery -- Chapter 5. Redox potentials of quinones in aqueous solution: Relevance to redox potentials in protein environments -- Chapter 6. Photosynthesis in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: what we have learned so far? -- Part 2. Photosynthesis and the Environment -- Chapter 7. Photosynthetic performances of marine microalgae under influences of rising CO2 and solar UV radiation -- Chapter 8. Acquisition of Inorganic Carbon by Microalgae and Cyanobacteria -- Chapter 9. Circadian Clocks in Cyanobacteria -- Chapter 10. Iron Deficiency in Cyanobacteria -- Chapter 11. Adaptive Mechanisms of the Model Photosynthetic Organisms, Cyanobacteria, to Iron Deficiency -- Chapter 12. The roles of sRNAs in regulating stress responses in cyanobacteria -- Part 3. Artificial Photosynthesis and Light-driven Biofactory -- Chapter 13. Mimicking the Mn4CaO5-cluster in Photosystem II -- Chapter 14. Photosynthetic improvement of industrial microalgae for biomass and biofuel production -- Chapter 15. Self-assembly, organisation, regulation, and engineering of carboxysomes: CO2-fixing prokaryotic organelles. .
    Abstract: As the largest scale chemical reaction, photosynthesis supplies all of the organic carbon and oxygen for life on Earth. It is estimated that the photosynthetic activity of microorganisms is responsible for more than 50% of the primary production of molecular oxygen on Earth. This book highlights recent breakthroughs in the multidisciplinary areas of microbial photosynthesis, presenting the latest developments in various areas of microbial photosynthesis research, from bacteria to eukaryotic algae, and from theoretical biology to structural biology and biophysics. Furthermore, the book discusses advances in photosynthetic chassis, such as in the context of metabolic engineering and green chemical production. Featuring contributions by leading authorities in photosynthesis research, the book is a valuable resource for graduate students and researchers in the field, especially those studying biological evolution and the origin of life. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 343 p. 83 illus., 70 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811531101
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 140
    Keywords: Plant genetics. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Plant physiology. ; Agriculture. ; Biomaterials. ; Nucleic acids. ; Plant Genetics. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Plant Physiology. ; Agriculture. ; Nucleic Acid.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Transgenic tomatoes for abiotic stress tolerance and fruit traits: A review of progress and a preview of potential -- Chapter 2.Genetically modified brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) and Beyond -- Chapter 3. Biotechnology of red pepper -- Chapter 4. Non-host armor against insect: Characterization and application of Capsicum annuum protease inhibitors in developing insect tolerant plants -- Chapter 5. Transgenic banana: Current status, opportunities and challenges -- Chapter 6. Transgenic papaya - Melaine Randle and Paula Tennant -- Chapter 7. Genetically modified citrus: Current status, prospects and future challenges -- Chapter 8. Genetically modified cassava; the last hope that could help to feed the world: Recent advances -- Chapter 9. Transgenics for targeted trait manipulation: The current status of genetically engineered mulberry crop -- Chapter 10. Genetically engineered Jatropha: A new bioenergy crop -- Chapter 11. GM crops for plant virus resistance: A review.
    Abstract: Genetic transformation is a key technology, in which genes are transferred from one organism to another in order to improve agronomic traits and ultimately help humans. However, there is concern in some quarters that genetically modified crops may disturb the ecosystem. A number of non-governmental organizations continue to protest against GM crops and foods, despite the fact that many organisms are genetically modified naturally in the course of evolution. In this context, there is a need to educate the public about the importance of GM crops in terms of food and nutritional security. This book provides an overview of various crop plants where genetic transformation has been successfully implemented to improve their agronomically useful traits. It includes information on the gene(s) transferred, the method of gene transfer and the beneficial effects of these gene transfers and the agronomic improvements compared to the wild plants. Further, it discusses the commercial prospects of these GM crops as well as the associated challenges. Given its scope, this book is a valuable resource for agricultural and horticultural scientists/experts wanting to explain to the public, politicians and non-governmental organizations the details of GM crops and how they can improve crops and the lives of farmers. It also appeals to researchers and postgraduate students. This volume focuses on the transgenics of mungbean, cowpea, chickpea, cotton, mulberrry, Jatropha, fingermillet, papaya, citrus plants and cassava. It also discusses CRISPR edited lines. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 337 p. 24 illus., 23 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811559327
    DDC: 581.35
    Language: English
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  • 141
    Keywords: Plant diseases. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Plant physiology. ; Plant genetics. ; Plant Pathology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Genetics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Emerging plant diseases: Research status and challenges -- Chapter 2. Emerging plant diseases under changing climate scenario -- Chapter 3. Emerging important nematode problems in field crops and their management -- Chapter 4. Modern tools for detection and diagnosis of plant pathogens -- Chapter 5. Plant virus diagnostics: Traditional to recent and emerging approaches -- Chapter 6. Epidemiology and management of Potato Virus Y -- Chapter 7. Major fungal french bean diseases: Epidemiology and management -- Chapter 8. White fly transmitted plant viruses and their management -- Chapter 9. Recent advances in management of bacterial diseases of crops -- Chapter 10. Resistance breeding and exploitation of wild relatives for new resistance sources -- Chapter 11. New generation fungicides for sustainable production and disease suppression -- Chapter 12. Toxicity of organophosphate pesticide on soil microorganism; Risk assessments strategies -- Chapter 13. “CuChi-Tri”, a new generation combination for knowledge- based management of oomycetes pathogen, Phytophthora infestans -- Chapter 14. Seaweed and Associated Products: Natural biostimulant for improvement of plant health -- Chapter 15. Secondary metabolites from microbes for plant disease management -- Chapter 16. Beneficial root microbiota: Transmogrifiers of secondary metabolism in plants -- Chapter 17. Microbial consortia for plant disease management and sustainable productivity -- Chapter 18. Microbial biofilm: Formation, quorum sensing and its applications in plant disease management -- Chapter 19. Role of endophytes in plant disease management -- Chapter 20. Bioprospecting of diseases of horticultural crops in India -- Chapter 21. Transgenerational plant immunity in plant disease management -- Chapter 22. Concept of effectors and receptors in improving plant immunity -- Chapter 23. Transgenic technology for the disease resistance in crop plants -- Chapter 24. RNAi technology in management of crop diseases -- Chapter 25. Genome editing for plant disease resistance -- Chapter 26. Green nanotechnology and its applications in plant disease management -- Chapter 27. Plant disease management in organic farming system: strategies and challenges -- Chapter 28. Organic agriculture for plant disease management -- Chapter 29. Pest risk analysis and plant quarantine regulations -- Chapter 30. Remote sensing technology and its applications in plant pathology -- Chapter 31. Decision making tools for integrated disease management -- Chapter 32. Bioinformatics in plant pathology.
    Abstract: This book offers a comprehensive guide to the identification, detection, characterization, classification and management of plant pathogens and other beneficial microbes in agriculture. The science of plant pathology is a dynamic field and, given the growing interest in sustainable agricultural practices, plant disease management has also gained importance. Further, there has been a shift from traditional chemical-based methods to eco-friendly integrated disease management strategies with a greater focus on bio-control and other eco-friendly technologies. This book provides a comprehensive and timely account of latest concepts and advances in the field of plant pathology, including detection and diagnosis, host resistance, disease forecasting and plant biotechnological approaches. Accordingly, it will be of great interest to academics and all stakeholders working in the fields of plant pathology, microbiology, biotechnology, plant breeding, and other life sciences.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 844 p. 130 illus., 90 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811562754
    DDC: 571.92
    Language: English
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  • 142
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Plants Development. ; Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Development. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Plant Biochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Seed Quality: Variety Development to Planting – An Overview -- 2. Seed Development and Maturation -- 3. Seed Dormancy and Regulation of Germination -- 4. Seed Vigour and Invigoration -- 5. Seed Longevity and Deterioration -- 6. Principles of Quality Seed Production -- 7. Vegetable Seed Production -- 8. Principles of Variety Maintenance for Quality Seed Production -- 9. Hybrid Seed Production Technology -- 10. Seed Processing for Quality Upgradation -- 11. Seed Storage and Packaging -- 12. Role of Seed Certification in Seed Quality Assurance -- 13. Testing Seed for Quality -- 14. Seed Health: Testing and Management -- 15. Molecular Techniques for Testing Genetic Purity and Seed Health -- 16. Seed Quality Enhancement -- 17. Emerging Trends and Promising Technologies.
    Abstract: This open-access edited book is a collection of 17 chapters, synthesized primarily from the lectures delivered by eminent Indian and international experts during a series of capacity-building programmes organised in India during 2020 and 2021 under the aegis of 'Indo-German Cooperation on Seed Sector Development', a component of the Bilateral Cooperation between the Governments of India and Germany. Seed Science and Technology, a multi-disciplinary subject, is advancing rapidly keeping pace with the development of improved plant varieties and other climate-resilient technologies. Knowledge of the underlying biological processes and application of appropriate technologies for variety maintenance and seed production; quality assurance, testing and enhancement; processing, packaging and storage etc., are important in a seed programme. Chapters presented in the book is a blend of basic seed biology covering seed development, maturation, dormancy, germination, vigour and invigoration, and seed deterioration; variety maintenance and production of genetically pure seed of open-pollinated and hybrid varieties in a few key field crops and vegetables, and fundamentals of seed processing, packaging and storage; and seed quality assurance systems followed in different countries; testing the essential components of seed quality including seed health, application of molecular technologies for precision in testing, and enhancement of seed quality. It concludes by identifying the key areas of future seed research and technology development. The book covers the fundamentals and recent advances of seed science and technology with the latest research information and an exhaustive and updated list of references on different topics. It is expected to benefit the students as well as the scientists, faculty members and seed sector professionals, working in the public and private seed sectors, certification authorities and seed producing agencies in India, and elsewhere. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 430 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811958885
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 143
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Biotic communities. ; Plant physiology. ; Agriculture. ; Ecosystems. ; Plant Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Chapter 1: Ecological Footprints in Agroecosystem- An Overview -- Chapter 2: Natural Resources Intensification and Footprints Management for Sustainable Food System -- Chapter 3: Agroecology for Sustainable Food System and Footprint Mitigation -- Chapter 4: Carbon and Nitrogen Footprint Management for Food Security -- Chapter 5: Future Transitions to a Renewable Stationary Energy Sector- Implications the Future Ecological Footprint and Land use -- Chapter 6: Biomass as a Cornerstone of Circular Economy: Resources, Energy and Environment -- Chapter 7: Land Footprint Management and Policies -- Chapter 8: Grey Water Footprint Accounting, Challenges and Problem Solving -- Chapter 9: Water Footprint in Rice-based Cropping Systems of South Asia -- Chapter 10: Impact of Urbanization and Crude Oil Exploration in Niger Delta Mangrove Ecosystem and its Livelihood Opportunities: A Footprint Perspective -- Chapter 11: Challenges for Corporate Ecological Footprint Calculations in the SME Sector in Hungary– Case Study Evidence from Six Hungarian Small Enterprises -- Chapter 12: Opportunities, Challenges and Ecological Footprint of Sustaining Small Ruminant Production in the Changing Climate Scenario -- Chapter 13: Determining the Perspectives of Turkish Students Ecological Footprint Awareness Based upon a Survey -- Chapter 14: Energy and Climate Footprint Towards the Environmental Sustainability -- Chapter 15: Ecofootprint of Charcoal production and it’s Economic Contribution Towards Rural Livelihoods in Sub-Saharan Africa -- Chapter 16: River Sand Mining and its Ecological Footprint at Odor River, Nigeria.
    Abstract: Agroecological footprints are a unique and popular concept for sustainable food system. Measuring and keeping a tab on the agroecological footprints of various human activities has gained remarkable interest in the past decade. From a range of human activities, food production and agriculture are most essential as well as extremely dependent on the agroecosystems. It is therefore crucial to understand the interaction of agroecosystem constituents with the extensive agricultural practices. The environmental impact measured in terms of agroecological footprints for a healthy for the sustainable food system. The editors critically examine the status of agroecological footprints and how it can be maintained within sustainable limits. Drawing upon research and examples from around the world, the book is offering an up-to-date account, and insight into how agroecology can be implemented as a solution in the form of eco-friendly practices that would boost up the production, curbs the environmental impacts, improves the bio-capacity, and reduces the agroecological footprints. It further discusses the changing status of the agroecological footprints and the growth of other footprint tools and types, such as land, water, carbon, nitrogen, etc. This book will be of interest to teachers, researchers, government planners, climate change scientists, capacity builders, and policymakers. Also, the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, agroforestry, agroecology, soil science, and environmental sciences. National and international agricultural scientists, policymakers will also find this to be useful to achieve the ‘Sustainable Development Goals’.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 514 p. 79 illus., 65 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811594960
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 144
    Keywords: Plant diseases. ; Plant physiology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Molecular ecology. ; Plant Pathology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Molecular Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Role of Herbivore-Associated Modulator Patterns (HAMPs) in Modulating Plant Defences -- 2. Transcriptomics studies revealing enigma of Insect-Plant interaction -- 3. Plant-Insect Interaction: A Proteomic approach in Defense Mechanism -- 4. Role of miRNA in plant defense against insects -- 5. Role of MAPKs during plant insect interaction -- 6. Thioredoxins as molecular players in plants, pests and pathogens -- 7. Plant volatiles and their role in insect olfaction -- 8. Direct and indirect defense against Insects -- 9. Signalling during Insect-Plant interaction -- 10. Role of Phytohormones in Plant defense against Insects: signalling and crosstalk -- 11. Plant proteinase inhibitor and protease Interactionduring Insect-Plant communication -- 12. Natural insecticidal proteins and their potential in future IPM -- 13. Deciphering the role of phytoanticipins, phytoalexins, and polyphenols in plant-insect defense -- 14. Microbial influence on plant-insect interaction -- 15. Microbe-plant insect Interactions: A Comparative dissection of Interactome -- 16. Simplified perspective of complex Insect-plant interactions -- 17. Molecular, biochemical aspect of Insect-Plant Interaction: A perspective for pest management -- 18. Molecular, biochemical aspect of Insect-Plant Interaction: A perspective for pest management.
    Abstract: As food producers, plants are constantly under attack by insects. Over the course of evolution, plants have not only developed a sophisticated defense apparatus but have also refined biochemical defense mechanisms to protect themselves, thereby maintaining the ecological balance. Plant-pest interactions induce an elaborate array of reactions involving the release of volatile compounds, effector and signaling molecules, trans-membrane proteins, and a variety of enzymes and hormones. This book offers a comprehensive guide to the strategies that plants employ against insects and other pests to ensure their continued survival. Addressing an important gap in the literature, it shares the latest findings in the field of plant–pest interactions for a broad audience. Providing an overview of the current state of knowledge on plant-pest interactions and their role in the genetic improvement of crops, it offers an essential guide for researchers and professionals in the fields of agriculture, plant pathology, entomology, cell biology, molecular biology and genetics.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XX, 464 p. 80 illus., 40 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811524677
    DDC: 571.92
    Language: English
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  • 145
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Pharmacology. ; Plant physiology. ; Biotechnology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Pharmacology. ; Plant Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1. Tropane Alkaloids: Diversity, Biosynthesis and Significance -- Chapter 1. Plant Tropane Alkaloids (TAs): Chemotaxonomic Significance, Biogenesis and Biotechnological interventions -- Chapter 2. Structure and Function of Enzymes Involved in the Biosynthesis of Tropane Alkaloids -- Chapter 3. Plant tropane alkaloids: Commercial stature and production developments -- Part 2. Tropane Alkaloids: In vitro and allied interventions -- Chapter 4. Involvement of various biotechnological contrivances for tropane alkaloids biosynthesis and applications of tropane alkaloid bearing in vitro cultures -- Chapter 5. Biotechnological Production of Tropane Alkaloids: Contribution of Hairy Root Cultures -- Chapter 6. Production of Tropane Alkaloids (TAs) in plant and in vitro cultures of different ploidy levels -- Chapter 7. Current Progress in Tropane Alkaloids Production by Transgenic and Heterologous gene Expression Approaches -- Chapter 8. Tropane Alkaloid Biosynthesis in Plants: Insights from Transcriptome Analysis -- Chapter 9. Transcription Factor and MicroRNA-mediated Manipulation of the Tropane Alkaloids Biosynthesis. .
    Abstract: This book covers the current research on the plant-based tropane alkaloids (TA) and TA-bearing plants. The first part includes an overview of “tropane alkaloids in context to diversity, biosynthesis and significance. The second part covers aspects of in-vitro and allied interventions in these alkaloids. TAs belong to one of the world’s oldest phytomedicines with their valuable ethno-pharmacological applications. The book compiles scientific ideas, perspectives and challenges in this area. Further, the book attempts to investigate the loopholes in existing methodologies, challenges and possible solutions through well thought-out scientific discussions from various eminent research groups. This book is of high interest to students and researchers in biotechnology, plant biology and pharmacology. As the TAs are of high commercial medicinal value, this book is also a relevant collection of articles for industry experts.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 172 p. 20 illus., 13 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789813345355
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 146
    Keywords: Microbiology. ; Genetics. ; Plant physiology. ; Microbial ecology. ; Ecology . ; Microbiology. ; Genetics and Genomics. ; Plant Physiology. ; Microbial Ecology. ; Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Metatranscriptomics in Microbiome study: A comprehensive approach -- Chapter 2. Molecular Tools to Explore Rhizosphere Microbiome -- Chapter 3. Relevance of metatranscriptomics in symbiotic associations between plants and rhizosphere microorganisms -- Chapter 4. Chemical Signal Dissemination through Infochemicals -- Chapter 5. Nitrogen fixation through genetic engineering: A future systemic approach for Nitrogen fixation -- Chapter 6. Functional AM fungi in the rhizopshere of fruit crops -- Chapter 7. Importance of PGPRs in rhizosphere -- Chapter 8. Flavonoid Infochemicals: Unraveling insights of rhizomicrobiome interactions -- Chapter 9. Augmenting the abiotic stress tolerance in plants through microbial association -- Chapter 10. Role of functional defense signal in plant -microbe interactions -- Chapter 11. Understanding rhizosphere through metatranscriptomics approaches -- Chapter 12. Rhizospheric microbial communities: occurrence, distribution and functions -- Chapter 13. Psychrotrophic Microbes: Biodiversity, Adaptation, and Implications -- Chapter 14. Significance of belowground microbial-rhizoshphere interactions -- Chapter 15. Functional niche under abiotic stress -- Chapter 16. Functional Diversity in Rhizosphere Microbial Community: Concept to Applications -- Chapter 17. Epiphytic Microbes of roots: Diversity and Significance -- Chapter 18. Evaluation of dynamic microbiome ecology within the plant roots -- Chapter 19. Maneuvering Soil Microbiome And Their Interactions: A Resilient Technology For Conserving Soil And Plant Health -- Chapter 20. Exploration of Rhizospheric Microbial Diversity of the Indian Sunderbans - a World Heritage Site -- Chapter 21. Advances and challenges in metatranscriptomic analysis -- Chapter 22. Metatranscriptomics: A Promising Tool to Depict Dynamics of Microbial Community Structure and Function -- Chapter 23. A pipeline for assessment of Pathogenic Load in the Environment using Microbiome Analysis -- Chapter 24. High Throughput analysis to decipher bacterial diversity and their functional properties in fresh water bodies -- Chapter 25. Functional defense signals in plants -- Chapter 26. Metatranscriptomic: A recent advancement to explore and understand rhizosphere -- Chapter 27. Advances in Biotechnological tools and techniques for metatranscriptomics -- Chapter 28. Microbes and soil health for sustainable crop production -- Chapter 29. Molecular Mechanisms Deciphering Cross-Talk Between Quorum Sensing Genes And Major Iron Regulons In Rhizospheric Communities -- Chapter 30. Exploring the Potential of Below ground Microbiome: Mechanism of action, Applications & Commercial Challenges -- Chapter 31. Plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB) - a new perspective in abiotic stress management of crop plants.
    Abstract: The book emphasizes role of functional microbes in soil to improve fertility and plant health in agro-ecosystem. In this compendium main emphasis is on occurrence and distribution of microbial communities, In situ active microbial quorum in rhizosphere, metratranscriptomics for microflora- and fauna, and fnctional diversity in rhizosphere. The book also highlights the importance of PGPRs in rhizosphere, root endotrophic microbes, functional niche under biotic stress, functional niche under abiotic stress, functional root derived signals, as well as functional microbe derived signals. Approaches deployed in metatranscriptomics, and molecular Tools used in rhizosphere are also discussed in detail. The book presents content is useful for students, academicians, researchers working on soil rhizosphere and as a policy document on sustenance of agriculture.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 679 p. 64 illus., 50 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811597589
    DDC: 579
    Language: English
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  • 147
    Keywords: Plant diseases. ; Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Plant physiology. ; Plant molecular biology. ; Plant Pathology. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Molecular Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Soil-borne Viruses: Outlook on Community and Recent Advances in Detection -- Chapter 2. An In Silico Outlook for the detection and surveillance of evolving and persistent plant pathogens -- Chapter 3. Emergent Tools and Techniques in Diagnosis of Soil-borne Phytopathogens -- Chapter 4. Diagnosis and Detection of Soil-borne Fungal Phytopathogens in Major Crops -- Chapter 5. Detection and diagnosis of important soil-borne pathogens -- Chapter 6. Genetic enhancement of biocontrol agent as effective management of soil borne disease -- Chapter 7. Red root rot disease of tropical estate forests: Pathogen identification, dispersal and management -- Chapter 8. Rhizospheric Microbiome: Soil and Plant Health Management -- Chapter 9. Detection and Management of Basal Stem Rot of Oil palm: Classical to Modern Approaches -- Chapter 10. Talaromyces flavus: an important rhizospheric inhabitant -- Chapter 11. Harnessing beneficial rhizospheric microorganisms for biotic stress management in medicinal and aromatic plants -- Chapter 12. Nematophagous fungi: Biology, Ecology and potential application -- Chapter 13. Rhizosphere Microbiome: Interactions with Plant and Influence in triggering Plant Disease Resistance -- Chapter 14. Rhizospheric functional attributes of Paenibacillus polymyxa in disease and nutrient management for sustainable crop production -- Chapter 15. Biochar mediated suppression of soil-borne pathogens in agronomically important crops: An Outlook -- Chapter 16. Harnessing rhizosphere microbiomes in crop productivity -- Chapter 17. Microbial Management of Fusarium wilt in Banana: A comprehensive overview -- Chapter 18. Soil Health Management and Microorganisms: Recent Developments.
    Abstract: This edited book provides an overview of omics technologies and methods for integration across multiple omics layers used in the plant disease diagnosis and developing management strategies. The book concentrates on the prevalence of soil-borne disease management in various important crops with use of different strategies, including host resistance and biological control etc. The special focus is on the resolving practical problems encountered after the resistance development in the pathogens against several chemical pesticides. Further, special attention is given to the emergence of new diseases or the re-emergence of old ones on several crops, and on the results and problems encountered by using microbial inoculants, biofumigation and other non-chemical control methods. This book has 18 contributory chapters from the eminent experts in the field of plant pathology, microbiology and biotechnology working on different aspects of soil-borne diseases of important agricultural crops. This edited volume is of interest and useful to researchers in plant pathology, agriculture sciences, plant genomics ecology, policy makers, also it is a valuable source of reference to the relevant researchers and students globally.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XX, 493 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811983078
    DDC: 571.92
    Language: English
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  • 148
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Agricultural biotechnology. ; Plant physiology. ; Botany. ; Agriculture. ; Agricultural Biotechnology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Potassium Dynamics in Soils -- Chapter 3. Potassium in Plants -- Chapter 4. Phytoavailability of Potassium -- Chapter 5. Potassium Evaluation in Soils -- Chapter 6. Potash For Quality Of Agricultural Commodities -- Chapter 7. Potassium Biofortification And Human Nutrition -- Chapter 8. Potash Research In Pakistan -- Chapter 9. Use Of Potash In Pakistan -- Chapter 10. Strategies To Improve Potash Use In Pakistan -- Chapter 11. Future Research Perspectives.
    Abstract: This book covers the use and dynamics of potassium fertilizers in agriculture. It explores potassium dynamics in soil, phytoavailability, uptake and translocation in crop plants, impact of potassium fertilizers on quality of agricultural produce. Potassium is an essential plant nutrient that has long been overlooked in agriculture of many developing countries. In most of the agro-ecosystems of such countries, potassium balance is negative because its application seldom matches with crop removal. Agro-technicians lack enough skills and resources to promote the right source of fertilizer at the right rate, time and place to facilitate profitable farming. There is a need for farmers to update their farming practices so as to improve the crop yield and quality under unfavorable climatic conditions. Correct application of potassium fertilizers is directly linked with increased crop yield per unit land area in most of the developing countries. Therefore this book fills the gap in the information and provide the readers with latest updates on use of potassium fertilizers. This book contains latest information relevant for graduate students, progressive farmers, extension worker, early career researchers, and policy makers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 124 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811668838
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 149
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Plant physiology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Biotechnology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Biochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Commercial micropropagation of some economically important crops -- Chapter 2. Clonal propagation, a tested technique for increasing productivity: A review of bamboos, eucalyptus and chirpine -- Chapter 3. In vitro production of medicinal compounds from endangered and commercially important medicinal plants -- Chapter 4. Double haploid production and its applications in crop improvement -- Chapter 5. Encapsulation technology: an assessment of its role in in vitro conservation of medicinal and threatened plant species -- Chapter 6. Somaclonal Variation in Improvement of Agricultural Crops: Recent Progress -- Chapter 7. Genetic fidelity studies for testing true to type plants in some horticultural and medicinal crops using molecular markers -- Chapter 8. Callus culture approach towards production of plant secondary metabolites -- Chapter 9. Transgenic implications for biotic and abiotic stress tolerance in agricultural crops -- Chapter 10. Production of marker-free transgenic plants -- Chapter 11. Recent progress in cereals biofortification to alleviate malnutrition in India - An overview -- Chapter 12. Potential and perspective of plant proteinase inhibitor genes in genetic improvement of economically important crops -- Chapter 13. Global Status of Genetically Modified Crops -- Chapter 14. Organic GMOs: Combining ancient wisdom with modern biotechnology -- Chapter 15. Genomics in crop improvement: Potential applications, challenges and future prospects -- Chapter 16. Proteomic Approaches to Understand Plant Response to Abiotic Stresses -- Chapter 17. Plant Metabolomics for Crop Improvement -- Chapter 18. New generation plant phenomics applications for next-generation agricultural practices -- Chapter 19. RNA interference technology as a novel and potential alternative for plant improvement -- Chapter 20. miRNA-mediated regulation of biotic and abiotic stress responses in plants -- Chapter 21. The role of nano-fertilizers in smart agriculture: an effective approach to increase nutrient use efficiency -- Chapter 22. Shifting paradigm towards the crops: From model plants to crops and employing the genome engineering to target traits -- Chapter 23. QTLS and gene tagging in crop plants -- Chapter 24. Nanotechnology and Robotics: The twin drivers of agriculture in future -- Chapter 25. Hydroponic and aeroponic cultivation of economically important crops for production of quality biomass -- Chapter 26. Amaranth, Buckwheat and Chenopodium: The ABC Nutraceuticals of North-Western Himalayas -- Chapter 27. Application of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) in crop productivity improvement and sustainable agriculture -- Chapter 28. Mushroom Biology and advances -- Chapter 29. Enzymes and Microbes in Agro-processing -- Chapter 30. Application of Bioinformatics in crop improvement.-.
    Abstract: This book caters to the need of researchers working in the ever-evolving field of agricultural biotechnology. It discusses and provides in-depth information about latest advancements happening in this field. The book discusses evolution of plant tissue culture techniques, development of doubled haploids technology, role of recombinant-DNA technology in crop improvement. It also provides an insight into the global status of genetically modified crops, use of RNAi technology and mi-RNAs in plant improvement. Chapters are also dedicated for different branches of ‘omics’ science including genomics, bioinformatics, proteomics, metabolomics and phenomics along with the use of molecular markers in tagging and mapping of various genes/QTLs of agronomic importance. This book also covers the role of enzymes and microbes in agriculture in productivity enhancement. It is of interest to teachers, researchers of biotechnology and agriculture scientists. Also the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and postgraduate students of biotechnology, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, ecology, soil science, and environmental sciences. National and international biotechnologists and agricultural scientists will also find this to be a useful read.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 726 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811623394
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 150
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Plant molecular biology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Plant biotechnology. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Plant Molecular Biology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Plant Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Heat stress in wheat: adaptation strategies -- Molecular markers mediated heat stress tolerance in crop plants -- Physiology of crop yield under heat stress -- Physiological traits for improving heat stress tolerance in plants -- Understanding the mechanism of high temperature stress effect and tolerance in wheat -- Reactive Oxygen Species – Friend or Foe -- CDPKs based signalling network: Protecting the wheat from heat -- Heat Shock Proteins: Catalytic Chaperones involved in Modulating Thermotolerance in Plants -- Starch metabolism under heat stress -- Heat stress and grain quality -- Omics tools and techniques for study of defense mechanism in plants -- Induced mutagenesis for high temperature tolerance in crop plants -- CRISPR/Cas-based genome editing to enhance heat stress tolerance in crop plants -- Genomics-enabled breeding for heat and drought stress tolerance in crop plants.
    Abstract: This book collates various aspects of stress tolerance in crop plants. It primarily focuses on the heat and temperature related stress, starting from the severity of the problem on quantity and quality of yield under the threat of global climate change. The content also explores other mechanistic dimensions such as physiochemical and molecular mechanism underlying thermotolerance, signaling mechanism under heat stress, role of heat shock proteins in modulating thermotolerance, omics approach for development of climate smart-crop. Chapters discuss different approaches used in the past to develop heat stress tolerant crop plants, list of developed thermotolerant agriculturally important crop plants, redox homeostasis under heat stress, nutrient uptake and use efficiency in plants under heat stress and much more. The book is a useful compilation for researchers working in the area of abiotic stress tolerance in crop plants, as well as for students of plant physiology and agricultural sciences.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 321 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811938009
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 151
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Stress (Physiology). ; Plants. ; Agriculture. ; Botany. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Stress Responses. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Effect of low temperature stress on germination, growth and phenology of plants: A review -- Chapter 2. Plant water relationship under low temperature stress: A review -- Chapter 3. Effect of low temperature stress on photosynthesis and allied traits: A review -- Chapter 4. Low temperature stress and nitrogen metabolism in plants: A review -- Chapter 5. Lipid metabolism in plants under low temperature stress -- Chapter 6. Plant growth hormones in plants under low temperature stress: A review -- Chapter 7. Effect of low temperature on dry matter, partitioning and seed yield: A review.
    Abstract: This book is a collection of comprehensive reviewed chapters covering major physiological aspects, both production as well as biochemical aspects, of a plant under low temperature stress. Low temperature stress has been dealt in two parts, first between 10 to 00 C and secondly between 0 to -400 C. This book highlights the physiological aspects of plants under low temperature stress and explains the various adaptive measures plants undergo to tolerate low temperature stress. Essential information is provided on germination, growth and development, dry matter accumulation, partitioning and final yield of a crop plant. As physiology deals with morphological and biochemical aspect of all the basic processes, therefore an in depth understanding the major physiological issues in plants under high temperature will help plant breeders to tailor different crop plants with desirable physiological traits to do better under higher temperature. The present book is intended to cover the effects of low temperature stress on the various physiological aspects in plants. Not only in production physiology, this book also deals with major biochemical processes, like photosynthesis, nitrogen and lipid metabolism, mineral nutrition and plant growth hormones. Efforts have been made deal with different measures to mitigate the effects of low temperature stress on plants. This book will be an asset for post graduate students, faculty members, researchers engaged in not only in physiological studies but also agronomy, plant breeding and like subjects. In depth analysis of the major physiological processes in plants under low temperature stress that are presented in this book will help plant breeders for tailoring crops for desirable physiological traits needed to survive and to give better economic return under the threats of low temperature stress. This book is also helpful for policy planners and industries engaged in agribusiness in short term as well as long term gain.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 734 p. 31 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811690372
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 152
    Keywords: Agriculture. ; Botany. ; Plant physiology. ; Agriculture. ; Plant Science. ; Plant Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Occurrence of salinity and drought stresses: status, impact and management -- Chapter 2. Multiple stresses is a big challenge for development of tolerant varieties: Shared and unique physiological responses -- Chapter 3. Physio-biochemical approaches for raising drought tolerance in plants: Recent progress and future perspectives -- Chapter 4. Physiological, biochemical and molecular responses to salt stress and seed priming approach to enhance salt tolerance in bread wheat -- Chapter 5. Drought and salinity stress: an overlapping osmotic resistance -- Chapter 6. Physiological and Post-Harvest Quality Changes of Horticultural Crops under salt stress -- Chapter 7. Conventional Breeding and Advance Approaches to Mitigate Drought and Salt Stress in Crop Plants -- Chapter 8. Strategies for improving tolerance to combined effect of drought and salinity stress in crops -- Chapter 9. Stress protectants in amelioration of abiotic stress: mechanism of action and potential role in sustaining oilseed and pulses productivity -- Chapter 10. Insights into drought and salinity stress tolerance in crop plant through various genomic approaches under changing climate -- Chapter 11. Strategies to improve drought and salinity tolerance in some cash crops through proteomics perspective -- Chapter 12. Insights in metabolomics responses to drought and salinity stress in crop plants -- Chapter 13. Transcriptional Regulatory Network Involved in Drought and Salt Stress Response in Rice -- Chapter 14. Advancement of omics approaches in understanding the mechanism of salinity tolerance in legumes -- Chapter 15. Speed Breeding: A budding technique to improve crop plants for drought and salinity tolerance.
    Abstract: This edited book is a comprehensive collection of scientific research on different plants under drought and salt stress conditions. The main focus of this book is to elaborate on the mechanisms being operative in plants under stress and how various biological factors mitigate the adverse effects for better plant productivity. This book covers all physiological, biochemical, and molecular mechanisms operating under drought and saline stresses. The current status and impact of drought and salinity on various crop plants have been elaborated on in different chapters. Agricultural lands are either turning barren or becoming more saline and drought-prone with increasing temperatures, decreasing water tables, untimely rainfall, and other environmental factors. In India, salt-affected soils occupy an area of about 6.73 million ha of which saline and sodic soils constitute roughly 40 and 60%, respectively. All these factors individually or cumulatively, affect the plant growth and development and hence, the crop productivity with the monetary loss. The inbuilt plant's ability with modified/acclimatized mechanisms has been described in various chapters with step-wise descriptions. The role of various plant growth-promoting agents including nano-particles, micro-organisms, metabolites or phytohormones, etc in mitigating adverse effects of drought and salinity has been explained precisely. Updated information on the use of speed breeding, proteomics, epigenetics, and transcriptomics in different crops along with high throughput technologies is included for the cross-talk of various network mechanisms. This book is helpful for the readers in knowing salinity and drought through the physiological, biochemical and genetic, and molecular levels to understand plant behaviour under stress conditions. Also, the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, plant physiology, biochemistry, forestry, and environmental sciences. National and international agricultural scientists and policymakers will also find this to be a useful read.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 602 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819946693
    DDC: 630
    Language: English
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  • 153
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Agronomy. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Plant Physiology. ; Agronomy. ; Plant Biochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Ch 1. Melatonin discovery and divergent biosynthetic pathways in plant -- Ch 2. Melatonin detection and quantification techniques -- Ch 3. Melatonin-mediated regulation of germination, plant establishment and vegetative development -- Ch 4. Regulatory role of melatonin in flowering, fruit setting and ripening -- Ch 5. Regulatory role of melatonin in photosynthesis and respiration -- Ch 6. Phytohormonal cross-talk with melatonin in plant -- Ch 7. Interaction of melatonin with reactive oxygen species in plants -- Ch 8. Reactive Nitrogen Species (RNS) and Melatonin Interaction in Plant -- Ch 9. Diverse functional role of melatonin in post-harvest biology -- Ch 10. Regulatory role of melatonin in post-harvest management of vegetables and fruits -- Ch 11. Synergistic effect of melatonin in plant growth and development in stress mitigation -- Ch 12. Melatonin mediated regulation of growth, production and protection in forest plant species -- Ch 13. Melatonin: A promising tool against climate change and food security for better plant survival.
    Abstract: This book highlights the multifunctional role of the ubiquitous molecule, melatonin, in crop plants. The major focus of this edition is to provide detailed insights into morphophysiological, biochemical, and molecular responses of melatonin in the growth and development of the plant. The inception of melatonin as an animal hormone and the subsequent discovery of its multifaceted function in the animal system has triggered the research on this pineal gland hormone. During the last decade, the discovery, quantification and functional studies of melatonin as phytohormone has emerged at a rapid pace. Recently, this phyto-protectant has become an integral component of lab and field-based research on the mitigation of adverse effects of climate-driven abiotic stresses and postharvest biology and technology. The book explores various biosynthetic pathways and detection of melatonin covering its role in flowering, fruit development, photosynthesis, respiration, hormonal crosstalk, post-harvest biology and reactive oxygen species and nitrogen cycles. This book is of high interest to postharvest industries, horticulturists, scientists, researchers, and students. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 300 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819967452
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 154
    Keywords: Plant physiology. ; Plant diseases. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Plant Physiology. ; Plant Pathology. ; Plant Biochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Ch 1. Evolution of melatonin as an oxidative stress mitigator in plant -- Ch 2. Melatonin-mediated drought stress mitigation by modulation of physiological and biochemical responses in plants -- Ch 3. Reprogramming of salt stress under the influence of melatonin -- Ch 4. Mechanistic insights on melatonin-mediated heat stress regulation in plant -- Ch 5. Melatonin a key regulator of cold stress in plants -- Ch 6. Illustrating recent development in melatonin-heavy metal research in plant -- Ch 7. Melatonin in Nutrient use efficiency of regulation in crop plants -- Ch 8. Melatonin-mediated signalling and regulation of viral and bacterial diseases -- Ch 9. Explicating the role of melatonin in the mitigation of fungal diseases in plants -- Ch 10. Role of melatonin in management of stress tolerance of forest tree species -- Ch 11. Emerging role of melatonin in integrated management of crop pathogens -- Ch 12. Exploring Melatonin's Potential as an Alternative Strategy for Protecting Plants from Biotic Stresses.
    Abstract: This edited book highlights the multifunctional role of the ubiquitous molecule, melatonin in crop plants. The major focus of this edition is to provide a comprehensive insight into the key focus is on Melatonin mediated alleviation of abiotic stresses and pathogens infection. The inception of melatonin as an animal hormone and the subsequent discovery of its multifaceted function in the animal system has revolutionized the research on this penial hormone. During the last decade, the discovery, quantification and functional studies of melatonin as phytohormone has emerged at a rapid pace. Recently, this phyto-protectant has become an integral component of lab and field-based research on the mitigation of adverse effects of climate-driven abiotic stresses and postharvest biology and technology. The book explores melatonin mediated management of various abiotic stresses such as drought, salinity, heat and cold temperature. The book also focuses on role of melatonin in heavy metal stress, viral, bacterial, and fungal diseases, and, also contains chapter on melatonin facilitated nutrient use efficiency in plants. This book is of interest to postharvest industries, horticulturists, scientists, researchers, and students.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 242 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819967414
    DDC: 571.2
    Language: English
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  • 155
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Freshwater ecology. ; Marine ecology. ; Animal culture. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Sustainability. ; Conservation biology. ; Ecology . ; Freshwater and Marine Ecology. ; Animal Science. ; Water. ; Sustainability. ; Conservation Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Morphology and Taxonomy -- Chapter 2. Population Structure and Speciation -- Chapter 3. Life History -- Chapter 4. Spawning Areas -- Chapter 5. Larval Transport -- Chapter 6. Glass Eel Recruitment -- Chapter 7. Spawning Migration -- Chapter 8. Behavior -- Chapter 9. Nervous Systems and Sense -- Chapter 10. Digestion and Absorption -- Chapter 11. Osmoregulation -- Chapter 12. Reproduction -- Chapter 13. Metamorphosis and Silvering -- Chapter 14. Artificial Maturation -- Chapter 15. Larval Rearing -- Chapter 16. Breeding -- Chapter 17. Disease -- Chapter 18. Fisheries -- Chapter 19. Resources -- Chapter 20. Trading -- Chapter 21. Distribution -- Chapter 22. River Improvement -- Chapter 23. Conservation. .
    Abstract: This book is a compilation of eel research and fish migration studies for more than 40 years showing the research history and recent advances in eel studies. Dr. Katsumi Tsukamoto, the esteemed editor of this book, has been actively involved in eel research as one of the leading scientists in the world for a long time, and he and his team successfully collected the fertilized eggs and spawn-condition adult eels from the wild for the first time in the world. This book compiles the essentials of the scientific findings obtained by the editor and his colleagues and reviews the latest references of eel science. Knowledge and information in the book such as a spawning area survey, research on artificial production of glass eels, the discovery of a new species, etc. will attract the reader’s interest, as these are written based on the authors’ experiences. Readers can obtain a comprehensive understanding of eels from various aspects of eel science including the cultural and socio-economic importance of eels and valuable scientific information using state-of-the-art approaches. The book also endeavors to contribute to the conservation of eel species, some of which have been classified as endangered by the IUCN and to promoting harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 318 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819956920
    Series Statement: Fisheries Science Series,
    DDC: 577.6
    Language: English
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  • 156
    Keywords: Environmental management. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental Management. ; Water.
    Description / Table of Contents: Comparison between physical and virtual water transfer -- Pattern of physical and virtual water flows: the impact to water quantity stress among China’s provinces -- Physical water transfer and its impact on water quality: case of Yangtze River Diversions -- Water transfer to achieve environmental issues: waterfront body -- Case of physical water transfer from Yangtze River: different routes -- Virtual water transfer within China: case of Shanghai.
    Abstract: This book presents a selected literature review and case studies for both physical and virtual water transfer. It offers an overview to showcase the interprovincial physical and virtual water transfer within China, and then demonstrates the effects of both approaches in dealing with regional water scarcity; the three cases presented in the Yangtze River Basin demonstrate the role of physical water transfer in improving water quality and restoring water ecosystems; while a Shanghai case highlights the impact of Shanghai’s virtual water import on water quantity and quality stress to other regions. This book promotes systematic approaches combining both virtual and physical water transfer solutions to deal with water quantity and quality issues. The book is intended for senior undergraduates, graduate students, lecturers and researchers in water management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 76 p. 32 illus., 23 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811391637
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Water Science and Technology,
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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  • 157
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Environmental health. ; Public health. ; Environmental policy. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental Health. ; Public Health. ; Environmental Policy. ; Water.
    Description / Table of Contents: A smart health approach in cities -- Why health in cities matter: A whole systems approach in practice -- Co-creating FAIR data for healthy and resilient urban development -- Working towards more inclusive inner-city environments for people with disability -- Who are the poor, and how do they survive in an emerging city of developing countries -- Global assessments of sexual and reproductive health needs of rural-urban migrants in an urbanizing world -- Sound alliance: a participatory management and systems approach to co-create healthy urban soundscapes and procure Sustainable Development Goals and the New Urban Agenda -- COVID-19 and Urban Food System -- Developing a Digital Learning Platform for Adolescents in Vulnerable Communities in The City of Medellin, Colombia -- A Tool to Tackle Covid-19 Confinement Challenges -- Partial System Analysis of Traffic Noise Reduction in Tarik Al Jadidah, Beirut, Lebanon -- Managing urban green spaces for biodiversity and health: systems thinking from a regional Australian city on synergies, trade-offs, and enablers -- Interdisciplinary participative platforms to ensure the wellbeing of African city dwellers -- Access to contraceptives among urban residents living in informal settlements in Kira Municipality, Uganda -- Effective execution of provisions under Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products Act (COTPA) through multi sectoral approach to reduce use of tobacco in Indore city, India -- Operationalizing the One Health Approach in a Context of Urban Transformations.
    Abstract: This book presents the background and context of an urban health issue, research findings, and recommendations for policy/decision-makers and action-takers. This book is a collection of policy briefs produced from research presented at the 16th Conference on Urban Health in Xiamen, China, during November 4–8, 2019, under the theme “People Oriented Urbanisation: Transforming Cities for Health and Well-Being,” co-organized by the Urban Health and Wellbeing (UHWB) programme of the International Science Council (ISC), The 15th Annual Session of Global Forum on Human Settlements in Shenzhen, China, during October 15–16, 2020, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences & Technology (CAST) International Conference on "Digital economy and green development" held during November 2020. The UHWB programme takes an interdisciplinary, cross-sectoral, and systemic view on issues of health and well-being in cities which include the urban economy and finance systems, education, employment, mobility and transport, food, energy and water resources, access to public services, urban planning, public spaces and urban green, as well as social inclusion. Contributions to this book have been made by scientists from multidisciplinary research fields. The policy briefs in this book provide an interdisciplinary and cross-sectoral perspective on urban health and human well-being issues, primarily food security, urban infrastructure, public services, traffic and transportation, smart city building, urban health and safety, social cohesion sustainable development policies, and urban planning. In some case, it informs about urban health issues in different regions of the world, the current status, and key insights into addressing related issues, with emphasis on factual cases in the current COVID-19 pandemic. The book is intended for citizens and political decision-makers, who are interested in systems perspectives on urban health and well-being, examples of how to deal with the increasing complexity of cities and the accompanying environmental and social impacts of increasing urbanization. Furthermore, it hopes to inspire decision-makers to facilitate finding solutions, in order to reach the goal of advancing global urban health and well-being.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 102 p. 32 illus., 29 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811925238
    Series Statement: Urban Health and Wellbeing, Systems Approaches,
    DDC: 613.1
    Language: English
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  • 158
    Keywords: Pollution. ; Applied ecology. ; Environmental chemistry. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental management. ; Biotic communities. ; Pollution. ; Applied Ecology. ; Environmental Chemistry. ; Water. ; Environmental Management. ; Ecosystems.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Standardization of the microcosm N-system -- Chapter 3. Maintenance of microcosm N-system -- Chapter 4. Preparation of The microcosm N-system -- Chapter 5. Procedure for using THE microcosm N-system. Chapter 6. Estimation using microcosm N-system -- Chapter 7. Example assessment of the microcosm n-system -- Chapter 8. Coefficient of assessment FOR THE microcosm n-system -- Chapter 9. Application to whole effluent toxicity (WET) test -- Chapter 10. A Scaled-up model ecosystem verification Of THE microcosm n-system -- Chapter 11. A Subsystem microcosm verification OF THE microcosm n-system -- Chapter 12. Further perspectives. .
    Abstract: This book offers a comprehensive guide to microcosms (N-systems) in multiple-species testing and aquatic ecosystem risk assessment. It provides standardized methods for creating the microbial ecosystem, and proposes a standardized microcosm system for environmental impact risk assessments. The book will be of interest to students and educators, researchers, government authorities, developers and manufacturers engaged in ecosystem preservation, water quality management personnel at sewage treatment or industrial effluent treatment facilities, and anyone involved in education, management and analysis evaluation for environmental standards and waste water quality standards.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 237 p. 143 illus., 85 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811367984
    DDC: 363.73
    Language: English
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  • 159
    Keywords: Environmental engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Bioremediation. ; Environmental chemistry. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Electric power production. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. ; Environmental Chemistry. ; Water. ; Electrical Power Engineering. ; Mechanical Power Engineering. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Supercritical water gasification: reaction mechanism and reaction kinetics -- Oxidative mechanisms and kinetics of organic matters in supercritical water -- Hydrothermal combustion of coal in supercritical water -- Corrosion behavior of candidate materials in supercritical water oxidation -- Study on salt deposition and crystallization properties in sub/supercritical Water -- Study on key technology of supercritical water gasification / oxidation -- Near-zero-emission systems of pollutants based on supercritical water oxidation technology.
    Abstract: This book systematically presents the technical aspects of supercritical water oxidation and supercritical water gasification for energy and environmental applications, which include reactor design, construction materials, corrosion, salt precipitation, etc. The book provides a comprehensive introduction to the properties of supercritical water, and the industrial applications, reaction mechanisms and reaction kinetics of supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) and supercritical water gasification (SCWG). The reactions occurring in supercritical water are complex, and studying their reaction mechanisms is of great importance for the development of supercritical water processing technologies. Accordingly, the book explains the oxidative mechanisms and kinetics of organic matter in supercritical water in detail. However, the harsh reaction conditions in supercritical water can easily create severe reactor corrosion and salt deposition problems. Therefore, the book also comprehensively reports on the mechanism analysis, state of research, and development trends regarding these two problems. Lastly, the book summarizes the development of supercritical water processing technologies, including studies on SCWO and SCWG, as well as near-zero-emission systems of pollutants based on SCWO technology. In short, the book provides a wealth of valuable information for all readers who are interested in using SCWO for organic waste treatment, and in using SCWG for hydrogen production with wet biomass.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 352 p. 199 illus., 96 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811393266
    DDC: 628
    Language: English
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  • 160
    Keywords: Soil science. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Soil Science. ; Water.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Preface -- Author resumes -- Contents -- Introduction -- THEORIES AND METHODS FOR SOIL CONSERVATION EXPERIMENTS -- Similarity of model experiments -- A conventional experimental technique: rainfall simulation -- An innovative measurement instrument: topography meter -- How to conduct an experiment in the field: a portable laboratory -- SOIL CONSERVATION EXPERIMENTS: CASE STUDIES ON THE LOESS PLATEAU, CHINA -- A close look of the gravity erosion on the Loess Plateau of China -- Effects of conservation practices on soil, water, and nutrients -- Sediment-storage effects of check-dam system in the small watershed -- Gravity erosions on the loess gully bank: avalanche, landslide, or mudslide -- A sensitivity analysis on the gravity erosion on the steep loess slope -- Detecting fingerprints of gravity erosion drivers: a laboratory experiment -- Effects of gravity erosion on particle size distribution of suspended sediment -- Tunnel flow and erosion processes in an experimental catchment -- Additional material.
    Abstract: This book is the first to systematically explore experimental erosion by integrating theory, erosion observations, and conservation applications. Although numerous books have been published on soil erosion both in English and in Chinese, none has concentrated on experimental studies on the Loess Plateau of China, in an attempt to establish a new sub-discipline: experimental erosion. One main objective of this book is to highlight monitoring and modeling methods for soil scientists who design and conduct experimental studies on soil loss. Another objective, and the most important one, is to make the results of these experiments more generally available. Accordingly, we have gathered and integrated a broad range of experimental results, both published and unpublished. In-depth discussions of the experimental data and new data processing methods are also included. The work covered here represents exemplary studies in the field of soil erosion and conservation, while the new methods and findings presented will provide practical guidance for controlling soil erosion. Hence the book offers a valuable resource for graduate students, soil erosion scientists and engineers, and soil and water conservationists.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIV, 237 p. 94 illus., 61 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811538018
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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  • 161
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Pollution. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental management. ; Sustainability. ; Pollution. ; Water. ; Environmental Management. ; Sustainability.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1 - Introduction -- Chapter 2 - The Legal, Institutional and Policy Regime for the Control of Water Pollution in India -- Chapter 3 - Status of Water Quality in India and Compliance with Pollution Control Norms -- Chapter 4 - Effectiveness of Wastewater Collection and Treatment Systems -- Chapter 5 - Health Impacts of Water Pollution and Contamination -- Chapter 6 - Reuse of Treated Wastewater: Present Scenario -- Chapter 7 - Wastewater Treatment Technologies and Costs -- Chapter 8 - Case Studies on Performance of Wastewater Treatment Systems -- Chapter 9 - Environmental Sustainability and Economic Viability -- Chapter 10 - Growth of Treatment Plants and Reuse of Treated Wastewater -- Chapter 11 - Market for Treated Wastewater in India -- Chapter 12 - Conclusions and Areas for Future Research. .
    Abstract: This book highlights the institutional, legal, and policy measures to manage water pollution in India, and discusses how effective they have been in improving the overall quality of the country’s surface and groundwater resources. It also reviews the status of wastewater generation, collection and treatment in urban areas to provide insights into the gaps in wastewater treatment. Further, it offers a detailed analysis of the wastewater treatment systems available and examines the human health impacts of water pollution in the country, as well as the future trajectory of investment in wastewater treatment systems and potential sectors for reuse and recycling of wastewater, briefly assessing the market demand for treated wastewater. Lastly, it investigates the factors influencing the environmental sustainability and economic viability of wastewater treatment as well as future areas of research in the field.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 86 p. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811523960
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Water Science and Technology,
    DDC: 363.73
    Language: English
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  • 162
    Keywords: Pollution. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Pollution. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Water.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Anaerobic co-digestion of sewage sludge and animal by-product -- Chapter 2. Application of Synthesized Nano-cellulose Material for Removal of Malachite Green from Waste Water -- Chapter 3. Status of Sewage Treatment in Bihar and needs for Improvement -- Chapter 4. Effluent Water Treatment: A Potential Way Out towards Conservation of Fresh Water in India -- Chapter 5. Development of an Effective and Efficient Integrated Charcoal Filter Constructed Wetland System for Wastewater Treatment -- Chapter 6. A Consolidated Stratagem towards Defenestration of Coke Oven Wastewater Using Various Advanced Techniques - An Analogous Study -- Chapter 7. Studies on Lead removal from Simulated Waste Water in Packed Bed Bioreactor Using Attached Growth Technique -- Chapter 8. Sustainable Growth and Survival of Litopenaeus Vannamei through Waste Water Recycling -- Chapter 9. Reuse of Washing Machine Effluent using Constructed Wetland: The Circular Economy of Sanitation -- Chapter 10. Removal of Methyelene Blue Dye by using Lemon Leaf Powder as a Adsorbent -- Chapter 11. Development of a Low-Cost Column Type Filter Based on Agricultural Waste for Removal of Fluoride from Water -- Chapter 12. Oxidative Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue in Waste Water -- Chapter 13. Bio remediation of Textile Azo Dyes by Marine Streptomyces -- Chapter 14. Use of Sewage to Restore Manmade Waterbodies – Nutrient and Energy Flow Regulation Approaches to Enabling Sustainability -- Chapter 15. Two Stage Passive High Throughput Sustainable Sewage Treatment Process: Lab Study and Future Scope.
    Abstract: This book addresses a complex issue – water sustainability – that requires a combined approach to manage both water and energy. It highlights several technologies that have been introduced to study the water–energy linkage. It also discusses the need to develop effective laws for water management. In turn, the book assesses hybrid biological systems and demonstrates why they are better for the wastewater treatment process. Lastly, it reviews wastewater quality requirements, which have been the primary driver of industrial wastewater treatment programs in India. Gathering selected, high-quality research papers presented at the IconSWM 2018 conference, the book offers a valuable asset, not only for researchers and academics, but also for industrial practitioners and policymakers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 248 p. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811507069
    DDC: 363.73
    Language: English
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  • 163
    Keywords: Pollution. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Sustainability. ; Pollution. ; Water. ; Sustainability.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Water Sources and Water Uses — Now and In The Future -- 3. The Existing Oslo Arrangements -- 4. Designing a New Water Future for Israelis and Palestinians.
    Abstract: This book highlights the search for permanent freshwater agreements between Israel, Palestine, and the western portions of Jordan, and underscores the benefits of shared water management among the three countries. Throughout the book, efforts are made to share transboundary water in ways that are simultaneously physically feasible, ecologically sustainable, and socially equitable. Thanks to the Peace Treaty between Israel and Jordan, the management of shared water resources has been working well, though future relationships are uncertain at present. However, the current arrangements for Israel and Palestine are, at best, inadequate and, in some cases, counterproductive. In closing, the book argues that trilateral agreements on water can and should be concluded now, before seeking to resolve the full range of issues that remain uncertain in a Final Status Agreement between Israel and Palestine. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 101 p. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811502521
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs on Case Studies of Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 363.73
    Language: English
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  • 164
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Sustainability. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Economic policy. ; Bioclimatology. ; Sustainability. ; Water. ; Economic Policy. ; Climate Change Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Key Challenges to Urban Water Management in ASEAN -- Chapter 3. Developing a WDM Plan -- Chapter 5. Water Losses -- Chapter 6. Economic Instruments -- Chapter 7. Non-price Mechanisms -- Chapter 8. Alternative Water Supply Systems -- Chapter 9. Concluding Remarks and WDM Measure Overview -- Appendix. .
    Abstract: This open access book highlights knowledge and expertise in Urban Water Demand Management (WDM) in ASEAN through comprehensive literature review and analysis, as well as stakeholder consultations. It documents urban WDM policies, initiatives, and practices that have demonstrated effective implementation outcomes across various contexts and which are expected to be relevant for cities in ASEAN. A WDM typology developed for this book identifies four key WDM measures, namely: water losses, economic instruments, non-price mechanisms, and alternative water reuse systems in the ASEAN context. Case illustrations of their effective implementation in different ASEAN cities are also included.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 120 p. 35 illus., 25 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811986772
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs on Case Studies of Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 304.2
    Language: English
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  • 165
    Keywords: Environmental management. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Environmental education. ; Environmental engineering. ; Civil engineering. ; Environmental Management. ; Water. ; Energy Policy, Economics and Management. ; Environmental and Sustainability Education. ; Environmental Civil Engineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: About this book -- Understanding Cambodia -- Phnom Penh Water Supply Authority -- Four Domain (4-D) Framework for analysis of urban water utility -- Analysis of PPWSA -- Gap analysis of four domains -- Views of the customers -- Key challenges facing PPWSA -- Lessons learnt for developing countries -- A Management Tool Kit for Chief Executives.
    Abstract: This book analyses how a water utility from a developing country, Phnom Penh Water Supply Authority, that was totally dysfunctional, corruption-ridden and literally bankrupt in 1993, became one of the most successful water utilities of the developing world in only about 15 years. By 2010, some of the performance indicators of this public sector utility were even better than London, Paris or Los Angeles. The book further analyses the enabling conditions that made this remarkable transformation possible. Based on this analysis, a framework is recommended for water utilities from developing countries so that they can also be transformed into functional, efficient, equitable and financially viable institutions on a sustainable basis.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIII, 153 p. 65 illus., 50 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789813340657
    Series Statement: Water Resources Development and Management,
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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  • 166
    Keywords: Environmental management. ; Environment. ; Biotic communities. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental Management. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Ecosystems. ; Water.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1. Principle consept on "Eco-management"of tropical peatland -- Chapter 1. Basic Information about Tropical Peatland Ecosystem -- Chapter 2. Principles of Eco-management in a Large-scale Ecosystem of Tropical Peatland -- Part 2. Innovative Eco-management of Tropical Peatland: Water and Carbon Management -- Chapter 3. Large-Scale Practice on Tropical Peatland Eco-management -- Chapter 4. The Eco-management practice of tropical peatlands forestry -- Chapter 5. Evaluation of Eco-management of Tropical Peatlands -- Chapter 6. Natural Capital Based Society in Tropics -- Part 3. Innovative Eco-management of tropical peatland:AeroHydoro culture -- Chapter 7. Principle of AeroHydro Culture -- Chapter 8. The Role of Mycorrhizal Fungi for Supporting AeroHydro Culture in Tropical Peatland -- Chapter 9. Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and Composts Material for AeroHydro Culture -- Chapter 10. Zeolite and Aggregate-Stabilizing Microbes for Reduction of Degradation and Carbon Emission of Tropical Peatland -- Chapter 11. Biochar for Improvement the Quality of Sub Optimal Land -- Chapter 12. Sago palm prctices as natural aerohydro cultre -- Part 4. Comprehensive management of tropical peatland -- Chapter 13. Management Practice and Restoration of Peat Swamp Forest in Katingan Mentaya, Indonesia -- Chapter 14. Tropical peatland restoration in Indonesia by replanting with useful indigenous peat swamp species: paludiculture -- Chapter 15. Climate-responsible management of tropical peatlands: the need for integrated MRV for tropical peatland ecosystem -- Chapter 16. Circularity and Singularity of Tropical Peat Swamp Forest Ecosystem -- Chapter 17. Sago Palm in Peatland -- Chapter 18. Role of the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) in Tropical Peatland Management -- Part 5. Hydrogical management of tropical peatland -- Chapter 19. Principles of Hydrological Management of Tropical Peatland -- Chapter 20. Hydrological Management Practices -- Chapter 21. Peatland Restoration in Central Kalimantan by Rewetting and Rehabilitation with Shorea balangeran -- Chapter 22. The effect of fire and rewetting on groundwater level in tropical peatland -- Part 6. Community-based managemen of tropical peatland -- Chapter 23. Land Tenure of Peatland: Source of Insecurity and Degradation, in Riau of Sumatra, Indonesia -- Chapter 24. Sustainable peatland management focusing on community based rehabilitation in Malaysia -- Chapter 25. Case Study on Community-Based Water Management in Tropical Peatland -- Part 7. Tropical peatland management in each country -- Chapter 26. National Strategies on Responsible Management of Tropical Peatland in Malaysia -- Chapter 27. Sustainable National Management of Peatland in Thailand -- Chapter 28. Show Windows and Lessons Learned from Peatland Restoration in Indonesia -- Chapter 29. Management of Peatland in the Mekong River Delta of Vietnam. .
    Abstract: In this "Tropical Peatland Eco-management" book, eco-management is new terminology as an abbreviation of "ecology-based management for natural capital enhancement". Key concept on this eco-management is derived from previous book: "Tropical Peatland Ecosystem"(Springer, 2015, eds. by M. Osaki and N. Tsuji). Based on this new concept, this book thoroughly examines tropical peatland eco-management for scientists, political decision makers, governmental officials, land managers, students, and NGO/NPOs who are interested in 1) what the impact of peatland on climate change and ecosystem function, 2) how the management of disturbed peatland, and 3) drawing global scale restoration mechanisms of peatland and wetland. In tropical peatland, a large amount of GHGs (carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide) is emitted due to the unappropriate development and inadequate management of peatland. The peatland ecosystems consist of the carbon–water complex, which is affected easily by the impact of human and climate change. Throughout much research of tropical peatland, the problems that result from development of tropical peatland are found to stem mainly from a lack of understanding of the complexities of this ecosystem and the fragility of the relationship between peat and forest and also between carbon and water. In past, almost all peatland development and management system have been generally designed on “water drainage system”. On the contrast of old system, an innovated eco- management is, here, proposed as “water irrigation system”, including water cycling and natural capital enhancement. Through this book readers will learn the advanced peatland eco-management, with more practical methods and procedure based on ecosystem knowledge. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 817 p. 344 illus., 259 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789813346543
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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  • 167
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Physical geography. ; Physics. ; Mathematical physics. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Earth System Sciences. ; Classical and Continuum Physics. ; Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics. ; Water.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Ice Hydrometeors in Atmospheric Clouds -- Observed fall attitudes of ice hydrometeors -- Physics and mathematics of the theoretical problems -- Flow fields and fall attitudes of ice hydrometeors -- Ventilation effects of falling ice hydrometeors and their impacts -- Summary and outlook.
    Abstract: This book summarizes unique research findings on the hydrodynamic behavior of ice particles (ice crystals, snow, graupel and hailstones) in the atmosphere. The fall behavior of ice hydrometeors determines how and how fast a mixed-phase cloud can grow or dissipate. The book discusses how the authors used computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods and numerical simulations to determine these behaviors, and presents these computations along with numerous detailed tables and illustrations of turbulent flow fields. It also examines the implications of the results for the general atmospheric sciences as well as for climate science (since the cloud problem is the source of the greatest uncertainty in model-based climate predictions). As such it allows readers to gain a clear and comprehensive understanding of how particles fall in clouds and offers insights into cloud physics and dynamics and their impact on the climate.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 176 p. 142 illus., 40 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789813344310
    Series Statement: Atmosphere, Earth, Ocean & Space,
    DDC: 550
    Language: English
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  • 168
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Water. ; Hydrology. ; Mathematical optimization. ; Quantitative research. ; Artificial intelligence Data processing. ; Water. ; Optimization. ; Data Analysis and Big Data. ; Data Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: Modelling and Simulation -- Optimization -- Big data and Databases -- Data mining -- Remote sensing -- Geographical information system -- System dynamics -- Agent-based models -- Game theory -- Conflicts resolution -- Multi-objective optimization -- Multicriteria and multi-attribute decision -- making -- Risk, uncertainty, and reliability.
    Abstract: This book describes tools needed in water resources management, using methods such as optimization algorithms, conflict resolution methods, risk and uncertainty analysis, to better manage water resources and consumption, thus mitigating the present and future global water shortage crisis. It presents the applications of these tools through case studies which demonstrate its benefits of proper management of water resources. This book acts as a reference for students, professors, industrial practitioners and stakeholders in the field of water resources management and hydrology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VI, 343 p. 78 illus., 35 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789813342958
    Series Statement: Springer Water,
    DDC: 551.48
    Language: English
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  • 169
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Physical geography. ; Environmental geography. ; Human geography. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Climatology. ; Social sciences. ; Physical Geography. ; Integrated Geography. ; Human Geography. ; Water. ; Climate Sciences. ; Society.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Glaciology Mass Balance of Very Small Glaciers on Mount Kenya during 2016–2018 -- Chapter 2: Climatology Seasonal Changes of Rainfall around Mount Kenya and its Relation to Atmospheric Circulation -- Chapter 3: HydrologyⅠ Impact of Glacier Shrinkage on the Water Cycle of Mount Kenya -- Chapter 4: HydrologyⅡ Hydrology and Society of Regions Surrounding Mount Kenya -- Chapter 5: Geomorphology Glacial Topography and Soil Development Processes in the Foreland of Tyndall Glacier on Mount Kenya -- Chapter 6: GeoecologyⅠ Retreating Glaciers and Plant Succession on Mount Kenya due to Climate Change -- Chapter 7: GeoecologyⅡ Growth Dynamics and Distribution of Giant Rosette Plants on Recently Deglaciated Terrain below the Tyndall Glacier on Mount Kenya -- Chapter 8: Ecological Anthropology Local Perceptions and their Responses to Changes in Water Environment and Land Use in the Mount Kenya Region -- Chapter 9: Development Studies Sustainability and Local Participation in Community-based Water Resources Utilization: A Case Study of the Matengo Highlands, Tanzania -- Chapter 10: Summary and Challenges Toward a Multidisciplinary Understanding of Tropical High Mountains in Africa. .
    Abstract: This book describes the challenges for the natural environments and local communities in the future. Among the high mountains of Africa, only Kilimanjaro, Mount Kenya, and the Rwenzori Mountains are still capped with glaciers. The retreating rate of these glaciers has accelerated, and they are expected to disappear in the near future. In the area around Mount Kenya, the precipitation is generally low, such that rainfall cannot stably supply water for farmlands and daily life. It has been revealed that the glacial meltwater has produced springs at the foot of the mountain. It is therefore important to characterize the condition of water sources near Mount Kenya for use by local people. This book discusses the relationships between the actual state of the climate and glacier shrinkage around Mount Kenya, the surrounding vegetation, soil, and water environments, and the lives of the foothill region inhabitants confronting the glacier shrinkage. This book is valuable in the contemporary age, when the assurance of a sustainable relationship between nature and mankind is critical.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 166 p. 94 illus., 77 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811678530
    Series Statement: International Perspectives in Geography, AJG Library, 17
    DDC: 910.02
    Language: English
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  • 170
    Keywords: Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Sustainability. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Water. ; Sustainability. ; Energy Policy, Economics and Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Measuring circular economy -- Better students, better companies, better life: circular learning -- Leadership for sustainability in crisis time -- Circular economy for food loss reduction and water foodprint -- 3D Print, circularity and footprints -- Circular economy for packaging and carbon footprint -- Circular economy for waste reduction and carbon footprint -- Food Loss Reduction and Carbon Footprint Practices Worldwide - A Benchmarking Approach of Circular Economy -- Fashion and textile circularity and waste footprint -- Material selection for circularity and footprints -- Water footprint in the textile and food supply chain management: Trends to become circular and sustainable -- Virtual tourism, carbon footprint and circularity -- Virtual education: carbon footprint and circularity.
    Abstract: This book highlights ways to evaluate circular economy using global standard and footprints the way global firms are using to ensure the measurement of the impact. It presents various case studies from different sectors with the efforts made to contribute to circular economy and at the same time its contribution to minimize carbon and water footprints. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 285 p. 59 illus., 52 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811905490
    Series Statement: Environmental Footprints and Eco-design of Products and Processes,
    DDC: 363.728
    Language: English
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  • 171
    Keywords: Pollution. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental management. ; Pollution. ; Water. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Microplastics Occurrence in Different Regions Around the World -- Microplastics pollution in rivers -- Microplastics in freshwater environments and drinking water -- The role of rivers in microplastics spread and pollution -- Microplastics pollution in coastal zones -- A Critical Review on Separation, Identification, Quantification and Removal of Microplastics in Environmental samples: Developments and Challenges -- Pretreatment methods for further analysis of microplastics in wastewater and sludge samples -- Microplastics Sampling and Recovery: Materials, Identification, Characterization Methods and Challenges -- Ecotoxicity assessment of microplastics on aquatic life -- Occurrence, fate and removal of microplastics in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) and drinking water treatment plants (DWTPs) -- Microplastic pollution in water and their removal in various wastewater treatment plants -- An Overview of Physical, Chemical and Biological Methods for Removal of Microplastics -- Microplastics and anaerobic digestion -- Role Of Microplastics As Attachment Media For The Growth Of Microorganisms.
    Abstract: This book highlights one of the most important water pollutants known as Microplastics. It has been reported that humans and the environment are dealing with microplastics particles in water and aquatic media. Despite the fact that such pollution might have mainly started out from the sea, it is now in lakes, rivers, ponds and even drinking water. This book presents as overview of microplastics in freshwater environments in different regions around the world. It discusses the ecotoxicological effects of microplastics, the removal/remediation techniques of microplastics and the role of water/wastewater treatment plants in spreading microplastics. This book is a valuable resource, covering wide aspects of microplastics from sources, detection and characterization to removal and their fate in treatment plants.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 377 p. 59 illus., 57 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811684401
    Series Statement: Environmental Footprints and Eco-design of Products and Processes,
    DDC: 363.73
    Language: English
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  • 172
    Keywords: Climatology. ; Sustainability. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Pollution. ; Biotic communities. ; Climate Sciences. ; Sustainability. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Water. ; Pollution. ; Ecosystems.
    Description / Table of Contents: - Evaluating the Potential of Vegetation to Capture Pollutants in Urban Environment -- Reference Levels for Heavy Metals in Soil in the City of Cerro de Pasco - Peru – 2020 -- Urban Environmental Risk Spatial Pattern Assessment Supported by Remote Sensing and GIS — Shanghai, China -- A Review on RES Energy Transition-Climate Change Interaction Effects -- Socially Engaged Buddhism of Kalmykia: Land Degradation and the Ecological Initiatives of the Central Khurul -- Preliminary Concentration-Response Functions on the Relationship between Long-Term PM2.5 Exposure and Incidence and Prevalence of Depression Based on Systematic Review and a Meta-Analysis -- Global INDCs Gap, Dilemma and Innovative Path of Carbon Sink Increase -- Effect of Hedgerows on CO Diffusion from Vehicle Exhaust Emissions in Street Canyons -- Synthesis of Green Nano Composite Using Sugar Cane Waste for the Treatment of Cr ions from Waste Water -- Heavy Metal Water Pollution: Transport and Transformation, Impacts and Treatment Technologies -- The Removal Effect of Organic Pollutants by Different Fillers in Constructed Rapid Infiltration System -- Comparative Study on Nitrogen Removal Efficiency of Surface Water by Three New Combined Processes of Autotrophic Denitrification -- Development of a Composite Solid Desiccant Dehumidifier for Ventilation Air -- Applicability Analysis of Hydrological Models in the Middle and Upper Reaches of Yangtze River -- Analysis on the Response of Lake Level Changes: A Hybrid Stepwise-Cluster Factorial Approach -- Seepage Experiment on a Permeable Dam Formed by Debris Flow from River Tributaries -- Assessment of Climate Change Impacts on Streamflow - A Case Study of Naryn River Basin, Central Asia -- Joint-Risk Evaluation of Extreme Precipitation Using Copulas -- Optimal Allocation of Flood Control Capacity of Multiple Reservoir System -- Experimental Study for Optimizing of Low Impact Development Facilities in Taiwan -- Design of Green Infrastructure for the Revaluation of the Ventanilla-Peru Wetlands and the Protection of the Environment -- Effect of the Window Design Features on Natural Ventilation -- How to Make Green Building Certification & Rating Systems more Pandemic-Sustainable? -- Assessing Risk Factors in the Implementation of Green Building Projects: Empirical Research from Vietnam -- Environmental Affordances: A Practical Approach for Designing Child-Friendly Streets in High-Density Community -- Study on the Ecological Regeneration Strategy of Urban Industrial Sites—Taking Diamond Bay in Dalian as an Example -- Scenario Analysis of Annual Heating Energy Demand in North China from 2020 to 2050 -- An Integrated Bi-level Optimization Model for Planning Water-Food-Energy Nexus System under Uncertainty -- Recovery of Eco-Friendly Spaces for Ecotourism and the Integration of Visitors in Morro de Calzada – Peru -- Planning Water-Food-Energy Nexus System towards Sustainable Development under Uncertainty -- Assessing Consumers’ Intentions towards Green Alternatives of Disposable Packaging: A Case Study in Beijing and Shanghai -- Comparative Evaluation of APTI of Plant Species at Two Different Sites near CCI-Rajban Cement Factory, Sirmaur -- Elemental Status of European Mole (T. europaea) in the Conditions of the Plast Region of the Chelyabinsk Oblast in Russian -- Effects of Crude Oil and Chemically Dispersed Crude Oil on the Antioxidant Response and Apoptosis in the Respiratory Tree of Sea Cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) -- Environmental Impact of Fluorine Pollution in Tursunzade Manufactured Biogeochemical Province (Tajikistan) -- Analysis on Bird Communities Response to Different Urban Land-Cover and Land-Use Types in Greater Manchester. .
    Abstract: This book collects the latest advances, innovations, and applications in the field of environmental science and sustainable development, which were presented by scholars and researchers at the 2021 6th Asia Conference on Environment and Sustainable Development, held in Phuket, Thailand, November 6–8, 2021. The book covers highly diverse topics, including environmental dynamics, global environmental change and ecosystems management, environmental restoration and ecological engineering, water treatment and reclamation, environmental sustainability, health and the environment, wastewater and sludge treatment, solid waste management, air pollution and control. The contributions, which were selected in a rigorous international peer-review process, highlight numerous exciting ideas that will spur novel research directions and foster multidisciplinary collaborations.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 404 p. 187 illus., 150 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811917042
    Series Statement: Environmental Science and Engineering,
    DDC: 551.6
    Language: English
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  • 173
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Water. ; Hydrology. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental management. ; Water. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Land Use Land Cover Changes and Climate Change Impact on the Water Resources: A Study of Uttarakhand State -- Remote Sensing Monitoring of water productivity in agricultural crops - A Review -- Assessment of groundwater quality in South Karanpura Coalfield Region, Jharkhand, India using WQI and geospatial approach -- Application of wastewater in agriculture: benefits and detriments -- A GIS-based flood risk assessment and mapping using morphometric analysis in the Kayadhu river basin, Maharashtra -- Hydro-chemical characterization and geospatial analysis of groundwater for drinking and agriculture usage in Bagh river basin, Central India -- A comprehensive review on the impact of climate change on streamflow: current status and perspectives -- Soil Erosion Susceptibility in Dima River basin of Dooars Himalaya using RUSLE and Geospatial Techniques -- Hydro-Geological Investigation and Groundwater Resource Estimation -- Myths, Architecture, and Rites: The Concept of Conservation of the Tri Danu Area in Bali in the Contemporary Struggle -- Impact of Land use and Land cover in Water Resources -- An Assessment and Management of Ecotourism based on Water and LULC: A Geospatial Approach of Jodhpur,Rajasthan, India -- A Spatio-Temporal Study of Agriculture in the Chars of Brahamputra Basin, Dhubri, Assam -- GIS Based Novel Ensemble MCDM-AHP Modeling for Flash Flood Susceptibility Mapping of Luni River Basin, Rajasthan -- Geospatial Modeling for Identification of Ground Water Potential Zones in Luni River Basin, Rajasthan -- Hydrological Drought Analysis of Bearma Basin, Madhya Pradesh, INDIA. .
    Abstract: This book presents an up-to-date, systematic and scientific analysis of water resource problems in India and suggests measures to overcome them through effective water management. In addition, the book provides an overview of how changes in legislation, policies, institutional responsibilities, science, technology, practical techniques and public perception have influenced the ways of river management over the past years. River water conservation is a planned activity connected with various habitat features and outlines how to conserve all river water spread across the world. The restoration and conservation of river water must be of the highest priority for sustaining humanity and ecology for the present and future generations. In order to solve the water problems, conservation and recycling of water should be made mandatory for all domestic, industrial and agricultural projects. Apart from the priority to watershed development, rainwater harvesting and other appropriate conservation measures should be adopted to create awareness among the public so that their mind-set, attitudes and habits change proactively and they adopt sustainable practices rather than wait for legislation and regulations. The book augments the knowledge base of behaviour of rivers and evaluates the issues related to rivers so as to develop river system management techniques emerging from in-depth scientific analyses. It is useful for students, researchers, water resource managers, hydrologists and all those who are engaged or interested in any aspect of river water conservation and management of water resources in the country.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VI, 352 p. 112 illus., 108 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819926053
    Series Statement: Advances in Geographical and Environmental Sciences,
    DDC: 551.48
    Language: English
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  • 174
    Keywords: Water. ; Hydrology. ; Pollution. ; Medicine, Preventive. ; Health promotion. ; Water. ; Pollution. ; Health Promotion and Disease Prevention.
    Description / Table of Contents: COVID-19 and antimicrobial resistance: A coincidental correlation -- WBE role in COVID-19 management: An perspective of European Union perspective -- Temporal variation of WBE: How can it be meaning fully used? -- Pathways of antiviral resistance in post-covid anthropocene.
    Abstract: The book brings out several unique perspectives of impacts of COVID-19 on the environment with special emphasis on the risk and remediation of emerging contaminants. Idea is to work out under the one health framework and comprehend not only scientific and technical aspects but also environmental, legal and policy aspects for water resources management. The obvious stress is given to the occurrence, fate and transport of geogenic, microbial and anthropogenic contaminants of emerging concern under the preview of the fact that antibiotic and antiviral use has been unprecedented during the global pandemic of COVID-19. At the same time, this edited volume touches upon the broader framework of integrated water resource management, as well as mitigation and removal strategies to put forward a holistic picture to the readers and policymakers. These contents are divided into three sections: a) monitoring, occurrence, distribution and fate of emerging contaminants; b) source and effects of these contaminants on the total environment; and c) treatment strategies, natural attenuation and mitigation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXV, 427 p. 66 illus., 55 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811918476
    Series Statement: Springer Transactions in Civil and Environmental Engineering,
    DDC: 551.48
    Language: English
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  • 175
    Keywords: Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Biotechnology. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Industries. ; Pollution. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Biotechnology. ; Water. ; Industries. ; Pollution.
    Description / Table of Contents: Microbial biotechnology for circular economy in wastewater treatment: potentials, technologies, and challenges -- Activated sludge process for Wastewater Treatment -- Advanced oxidation processes for industrial wastewater treatment -- Microbial Biofilms in the Treatment of Textile Effluents -- The Challenges of Wastewater and Wastewater Management -- Application of Nanomaterials for the Removal of Heavy Metal from Wastewater -- Nanofiltration Applications for Potable Water, Treatment, and Reuse -- Sustainable green approaches for wastewater Purification -- Contaminants of Emerging Concern and Hybrid Continuous Flow Treatment: A Promising Combination -- An innovative and effective industrial wastewater treatments to reduce water pollution: A brief history and present scenario -- Role of lignocellulosic waste in biochar production for adsorptive removal of pollutants from wastewater -- Emerging methods used in Bioremediation and Nano techniques for the removal of heavy metals in contaminated soil and industrial effluents -- Therapeutic and diagnostic potential of nanomaterials for enhanced biomedical applications -- Nanomaterials and their properties: Thermal analysis, physical, mechanical and chemical properties -- Bioremediation of industrial wastewater using microorganisms: an overview with recent developments -- Phytochelatins: Heavy metal detoxifiers in Plants -- Applications of bioremediation in treatment of environmental pollution -- Combined Applications of Physico-Chemical Treatments In Treatment of Industrial Wastewater -- Traditional Treatment Methods for Industrial Waste -- Anthracene removal from wastewater using biotechnological interventions. .
    Abstract: This book discusses new and innovative trends and techniques in the removal of toxic and refractory pollutants by means of various microbial biotechnology processes from wastewater, both on the laboratory and industrial scales. The book also highlights the main factors contributing to the removal of toxic pollutants as well as recycling, environmental impact, and wastewater policies after heavy metal removal. In addition, it assesses the potential application of several existing bioremediation techniques and introduces new cutting-edge emerging technologies. This book significantly contributes to the wastewater treatment plant industry so that the treatment systems can serve better and more resiliently for the purpose. This book is designed for engineers, scientists, and other professionals who are seeking introductory knowledge of the principles of environmental bioremediation technology and for students who are interested in the environmental microbiology and bioremediation fields.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 454 p. 57 illus., 52 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819925988
    DDC: 363.728
    Language: English
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  • 176
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Environmental health. ; Sociology, Urban. ; Environmental policy. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Public health. ; Environmental Health. ; Urban Sociology. ; Environmental Policy. ; Water. ; Public Health.
    Description / Table of Contents: A systems approach to urban health and wellbeing has come of age in China -- A systems approach to urban health and wellbeing has come of age in the Asia-Pacific region -- A Systems Approach to Urban Health and Wellbeing has come of age in Latin-America and the Caribbean -- A systems approach to urban health and wellbeing has come of age in Africa -- Facilitating the Governance of Urban Sustainability and Resilience Transitions with Knowledge-Action Systems Analysis -- Advancing Urban Health and Wellbeing Through Collective and Artificial Intelligence: A Systems Approach 3.0 -- The SALURBAL (Salud Urbana en América Latina) Project: learning from Latin America’s Cities for a Healthier Future -- Antimicrobial resistance is a health risk in Chinese cities - now it has been mapped -- Financing & Implementing Resilience with a Systems Approach in Beirut -- Addressing the Environment and Health Nexus is a Strategic Approach to Advance the Sustainable Development Goals in ASEAN -- Health and Wellbeing in the Changing Urban Environment.
    Abstract: This book is a compilation of the policy briefs produced by the International Science Council’s program on Urban Health and Wellbeing: A Systems Approach over the past five years. Intended for urban decision-makers at all levels, it highlights policy-relevant findings and research insights to encourage the co-creation of knowledge for healthy urban environments and people. The book shows how variations on the systems approach developed and promoted by the program have been implemented in regions around the world and contributed to improving urban health. These policy briefs summarize research findings and scientific events concerning urban health-related topics that are relevant for public health professionals, urban planners, urban stakeholder groups and the public at large.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 70 p. 26 illus., 21 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811513800
    Series Statement: Urban Health and Wellbeing, Systems Approaches,
    DDC: 613.1
    Language: English
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  • 177
    Keywords: Water. ; Hydrology. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental management. ; Water. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Sukoon Water -- Piramal Sarvajal -- 1001fontaines -- Chamkarleu Water Supply -- Discussion and recommendations.
    Abstract: This book highlights unique and deeper insights into the operations of off-grid water supply business models and the policy implications that they raise. The two key research questions of the report are as follows: 1) What is the efficacy and sustainability of the off-grid model of safe water availability and/or delivery to consumers who don’t have piped water supply? 2) What are the key policy considerations for planning a successful off-grid model of safe water delivery? Through the Four-Domain Framework, this book does the gap analysis of the physical, operational, financial, and institutional domains of the few off-grid water operators in cross-country case studies. It also includes a detailed financial analysis of the capital costs as well as operations and maintenance costs of the different off-grid water supply models compared to some of the piped water supply models. The final discusses the need to acknowledge off-grid water solutions in urban water policies, especially for the economically weaker sections. The universal coverage of all by the piped water is an ultimate goal of any water policy; however, in the interim, there is a need to put more emphasis on off-grid water solutions.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 124 p. 63 illus., 61 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819940608
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs on Case Studies of Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 551.48
    Language: English
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  • 178
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Environmental chemistry. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Separation (Technology). ; Catalysis. ; Environmental Chemistry. ; Water. ; Nanoscale Design, Synthesis and Processing. ; Separation Science. ; Catalysis.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. General Introduction -- 2. Principles and Materials of Electrospinning -- 3. Methods and Engineering of Electrospinning -- 4. 3rd Generation Electrospinning Nanofibers Synthesis with Leapfrogging Properties -- 5. Characterizations of Electrospun Nanofibers -- 6. Nanofibers for Water Purification as Adsorbent -- 7. Nanofibers for Water Purification as Catalyst -- 8. Nanofibers for Membrane Filtration -- 9. Electrospun Nanofibers for Oil/Water Separation -- 10. Electrospun Nanofibers for Distillation and Pervoporation.
    Abstract: This book covers the remarkable progress in the field of electrospun nanofibrous materials synthesis that has been made in recent years for clean water production. The goal is to offer comprehensive and substantial contents in each chapter, entailing the electrospinning principle, novel materials and methods, properties, characterization, and applications, such as adsorption, catalysis, and membranes. The book is instrumental in terms of showing the scale-up production of desired fibers that ensure the control of the structure–properties relationship for developing effective water treatment technologies. Every chapter ends with a special section for highlighting research challenges and breakthroughs, so that scientists can explore these opportunities and discover new directions for future developments. Material scientists, nanotechnologists, chemists, engineers, water specialists, and environmentalists will be inspired by the information on electrospun nanofibrous materials to be found in the book. The wide variety of new ideas and recommended future reading will encourage early-career scientists working in this field to design new experiments and practices. The book is useful for college and university-level students enrolled in project courses in materials science and related fields.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 230 p. 96 illus., 74 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819954834
    Series Statement: Nanostructure Science and Technology,
    DDC: 577.14
    Language: English
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  • 179
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Bioremediation. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Electrochemistry. ; Nanotechnology. ; Water. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Electrochemistry. ; Nanotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Background -- Controlling Biological Risks in Reclaimed Water -- Preparation of Copper-oxide-nanowire-modified Foamed Copper Electrode -- The Disinfection Effect of Nanowire -- Effect of Cuprous Phosphide Nanowires -- Deposition of Polydopamine (PDA) Film on Nanowires -- Summary.
    Abstract: This Ph.D. book develops nanowire-assisted electroporation disinfection technology based on the flow-through porous electrode. The author presents pioneering results on theoretical modeling, experimental realization, and selected applications, showing the novel disinfection mechanism of electroporation guarantees an exceedingly low level of energy consumption. In this regard, three classes of novel dynamic behavior are investigated: (i) The developed nanowire-assisted flow-through electroporation disinfection technology enables great microbial disinfection performance with extremely low voltage (1V), which significantly reduce the formation potential of harmful disinfection by-products during the treatment process. (ii) The nanowire-assisted flow-through electroporation disinfection technology ensures no reactivation/regrowth of inactivated bacteria and meanwhile promotes the gradual death of damaged bacteria during the storage process. (iii) The application of high-frequency AC power supply (106 Hz) ensures the high microbial disinfection efficiency while suppressing the occurrence of electrochemical reactions and extending the electrode lifetime effectively.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 143 p. 99 illus., 79 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819945023
    Series Statement: Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,
    DDC: 551.48
    Language: English
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  • 180
    Keywords: Oceanography. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Climatology. ; Physical geography. ; Ocean Sciences. ; Water. ; Renewable Energy. ; Climate Sciences. ; Earth System Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Research progress of wave energy evaluation -- Temporal-spatial distribution of wave energy in the Maritime Silk Road -- Climatic trend of wave energy in the Maritime Silk Road -- Short-term forecast of wave energy in the Maritime Silk Road -- Long-term projection of wave energy in the Maritime Silk Road -- Wave energy assessment and proposal in the Sri Lankan waters -- Dataset construction of wave energy resources in the Maritime Silk Road -- Prospects of wave energy evaluation.
    Abstract: This book focuses on the evaluation of wave energy in the Maritime Silk Road. Firstly, it compares wave energy and other main energy sources, and then discusses the various disadvantages. It also presents the current research and the difficulties of wave energy evaluation, and systematically analyzes the climatic characteristics of the wave energy, including the temporal–spatial distribution and climatic trend of a series of key factors (e.g. wave power density, availability, richness, stability, energy direction, energy storage). It then describes the design of a short-term forecasting scheme and a long-term projection scheme of wave energy suitable for the Maritime Silk Road, to serve as a plan for the daily operation and long-term development of wave energy. Further, it highlights the wave energy analysis and decision-making in the context of the remote islands and reefs, using Sri Lanka is taken as a case study. Lastly, it presents the first wave energy resource dataset for the Maritime Silk Road. This book is one of a series of publications on the 21st century Maritime Silk Road (shortened as “Maritime Silk Road”) that covers the characteristics of the marine environment and marine new energy, remote islands and reef construction, climate change, early warning of wave disasters, legal escort, marine environment and energy big data construction, contributing to the safe and efficient construction of the Maritime Silk Road. It aims to improve our knowledge of the ocean, and so improve the capacity for marine construction, enhance the viability of remote islands and reefs, ease the energy crisis and protect the ecological environment and improve the quality of life of residents along the Maritime Silk Road, as well as to protect the rights, and interests of the countries and regions participating in the construction of the Maritime Silk Road. This book is a valuable reference resource for decision-makers, researchers, and marine engineers working in the related fields.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 170 p. 95 illus., 94 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811509179
    Series Statement: Springer Oceanography,
    DDC: 551.46
    Language: English
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  • 181
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Environmental engineering. ; Civil engineering. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental chemistry. ; Environmental Civil Engineering. ; Water. ; Environmental Chemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Quantity estimation of sanitary sewage and storm water -- Hydraulics of sewerage system -- Fundamentals of reactor engineering -- Estimation of organic matter from wastewater -- Physico-chemical Operations and Processes -- Fundamentals and principles of biological wastewater treatment -- Water quality requirement for different reuse -- Standards and guidelines for operation of treatment plant, suggestions for frequent troubleshooting.
    Abstract: This textbook offers a complete comprehensive coverage of wastewater engineering from pollutant classification, design of collection systems and treatment systems including operational guidelines for the treatment plants. Apart from the primary and conventional secondary wastewater treatment, this book covers the details and design of advanced biological treatment systems such as sequencing batch reactor (SBR), up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors and hybrid reactor, with design examples and photographs of actual working reactors which is useful for students and practicing engineers. This textbook is designed to provide complete solution for the wastewater engineering for easy reference to the users. This textbook is an ideal reference for courses taught at the university undergraduate and postgraduate level in the field of civil/environmental engineering, chemical engineering, water management and environmental science. It should also appeal to practicing engineers in the wastewater engineering and effluent treatment plant designers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXXII, 967 p. 244 illus., 98 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811940484
    DDC: 628
    Language: English
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  • 182
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Pollution. ; Environmental geography. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Sociology, Urban. ; Economic development. ; Pollution. ; Integrated Geography. ; Water. ; Urban Sociology. ; Development Studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introducing Urban Health and Wellbeing -- Urban environment of Delhi and Mumbai -- Changing Urban Environment in Megacities: Delhi and Mumbai -- Urban micro climates: Delhi and Mumbai -- Urban Health Risk Analysis: Delhi and Mumbai -- Policy initiatives and other mechanisms.
    Abstract: This book focuses on interdisciplinary issues of human health in the changing urban environments of India’s largest megacities—Delhi and Mumbai. The authors explore human health concerns related to increased temperatures and air pollution in these cities in a study based on primary data collected through interviews, as well as secondary data on causes of mortality from 2001 to 2012. During this period, the surface temperatures for both megacities were mapped using Landsat Images. The rapidly increasing populations of cities and urban centers alter ecosystem services such as water, air and land cover, with disastrous impacts on health and wellbeing, particularly in megacities. In 2015, polluted air was estimated to have been responsible for 6.4 million deaths worldwide, and it is projected that it will cause between 6 and 9 million deaths per year by 2060. In 2017, outdoor air pollution resulted in 1.2 million deaths in India and brought about a 3% loss in GDP. The increase in population, vehicles, and industries has led to changes in land use and land cover and a rise in city temperatures and air pollution, creating urban heat islands (UHIs). Together, UHIs and air pollution have damaging impacts on human health that range from stress and headache to asthma, bronchitis, and chronic diseases, and even to death. Delhi has been experiencing emergency conditions in terms of environmental health over the past two years. At the same time, both the Delhi and Mumbai urban agglomerations are growing at a rapid pace, and the United Nations has projected that they will be the second and third most populous cities in the world by 2025. In this context, the book offers significant insights into the past patterns and responses to the present global urban health emergencies, and explores sustainable means of combating the problem to enable college and university researchers to develop innovative solutions. Further. It presents trans-disciplinary research that cuts across the WHO Action Plan, the Sustainable Development Goals, the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction, and Habitat III to help policymakers gain a better understanding of the global challenges of urban health and wellbeing. The book is especially useful for students and researchers in geography, urban demography, urban studies, environmental studies, health sciences, and policy studies.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXXIV, 273 p. 131 illus., 74 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811366710
    Series Statement: Advances in Geographical and Environmental Sciences,
    DDC: 363.73
    Language: English
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  • 183
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Animal culture. ; Freshwater ecology. ; Marine ecology. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Animal migration. ; Animal Science. ; Freshwater and Marine Ecology. ; Water. ; Animal Migration.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Basic Principles of Resource Economics -- Chapter 3. Bioeconomic Model for a Single Species of Fish -- Chapter 4. Bioeconomic Model of Fishery Resources Under Ecological and Technological Interdependencies -- Chapter 5. Assessment of the sustainable use of fishery resources and an early warning system -- Chapter 6. Theories and methods of fishery resource accounting -- Chapter 7. Global climate change and sustainable development of fisheries -- Chapter 8. Fishery resource management and policy formulation.
    Abstract: Fisheries resources are an important component of natural resources. It is an important source of high-quality animal protein and food for humans, which provides employment, economic benefits and social welfare for people engaged in fishing activities. It also has played an important role in food safety, economic development, and foreign trade. Fisheries resources economics is an important branch of both applied economics and resource economics. Its research object is fishery resources and its economic problems. The economics of fishery resources is to focus on the relationship between the demand for human economic activities and the supply of fishery resources, as well as between fishery resources and its development. This book expounds the reasons for the economic problems of fishery resources and the theoretical principles for solving them, so as to reveal the objective rules of the allocation of fishery resources in different regions and at different times, to coordinate the relationship between the utilization of fishery resources and economic development, and to realize the sustainable development of fishery economy. This book will also provide learning materials for undergraduates, graduate students and practitioners engaged in fishery resources development and scientific management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 421 p. 99 illus., 7 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789813343283
    DDC: 636
    Language: English
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  • 184
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    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Environmental management. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Green chemistry. ; Environmental education. ; Environmental Management. ; Water. ; Green Chemistry. ; Environmental and Sustainability Education.
    Description / Table of Contents: Verifiable Water use Inventory using ICT’s in Industrial Agriculture -- Industrial Water Footprint: Case Study on Textile Industries -- A Model For The Assessment Of The Water Footprint Of Gardens That Include Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS) -- From Field to Bottle: Water Footprint Estimation in the Winery Industry -- Water Footprint in Leather Tanning and Steel Production -- Employing Input-Output Model to Assess the Water Footprint of Energy System.
    Abstract: This book highlights the concept of water footprint in different industrial sectors such as leather tanning, steel, agriculture, textile and wine. One of the very basic necessities of life which is soon going to be scarce is water, hence the environmental footprint assessments on any scale essentially includes water footprint which is being measured in various supply chains and across different product categories. According to ISO 14046, the water footprint assessment refers to the total freshwater volume consumed and polluted directly or indirectly across a product’s end-to-end supply chain. This book presents, for industry purposes, the focus on identification and quantification of water trade, the scarcity, and pollution involved in the production of goods and services.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 185 p. 45 illus., 33 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789813343771
    Series Statement: Environmental Footprints and Eco-design of Products and Processes,
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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  • 185
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Environmental management. ; Food security. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Power resources. ; Environmental education. ; Environmental Management. ; Food Security. ; Water. ; Natural Resource and Energy Economics. ; Environmental and Sustainability Education.
    Description / Table of Contents: Reflections About the Food-Energy-Water-Nexus in a World Without Economic Growth – A Dynamic Multinational CGE Model-Based Thought Experiment -- The Evolution of the Water-Energy-Food Nexus as a Transformative Approach for Sustainable Development in South Africa -- Integrated Watershed Management -- The Use Of Biodigestors In The Treatment Of Swine Manure In Southern Brazil: An Analysis Of An R&D Project From The Perspective Of The Wef Nexus -- The Social Network Analysis to Study Discourse on Water-Energy-Food Nexus of Biofuels -- The German Capability Index – An Operationalization of Sen’s Capability Approach -- Energy, Water, Food Nexus Decision-Making for Sustainable Food Security.
    Abstract: Water, Energy and Food are the very basic necessities of human life and all the three of them are interconnected with each other, this connection being called the Water-Energy-Food nexus. Water is an inevitable element to energy and food systems to work. Water is essential for the growth of crops and produce energy and it consumes a lot of energy to treat and move water. Food and energy are equally dependent upon each other as well. This book highlights with various examples and case studies from around the World, the importance of this concept.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 216 p. 47 illus., 38 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811602399
    Series Statement: Environmental Footprints and Eco-design of Products and Processes,
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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  • 186
    Keywords: Water. ; Hydrology. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental monitoring. ; Soil science. ; Water. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental Monitoring. ; Soil Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1 Introduction -- Chapter 2 Policy options of over-pumping control in the NCP -- Chapter 3 Cropping choices and farmers’ options -- Chapter 4 Decision support for local water authorities in Guantao County -- Chapter 5 Way forward.
    Abstract: Over-pumping of aquifers is a worldwide problem, mainly caused by agricultural water use. Among its consequences are the falling dry of streams and wetlands, soil subsidence, die-off of phreatophytic vegetation, saline water intrusion, increased pumping cost and loss of storage needed for drought relief. Stopping or reversing the trend requires management interventions. The North China Plain serves as an example. A management system is set up for a typical county. It contains three components: monitoring, decision support based on modelling, and implementation in the field. Besides all monitoring data, the decision support module contains an irrigation calculator, a box model, and a distributed groundwater model to project the outcomes of different water allocation scenarios. In view of grain security, a solution combines an adaptation of the cropping system with imports of surface water from the South. The Open Access book does not only describe the problem and the path to its solution. It also gives access to nine manuals concerning methods used. They include computer programs and the game Save the Water. The Chinese experience should be of considerable interest to other regions in the world which suffer from over-pumping of aquifers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 157 p. 98 illus., 89 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811658433
    Series Statement: Springer Water,
    DDC: 551.48
    Language: English
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  • 187
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Human ecology Study and teaching. ; Power resources. ; Tourism. ; Sustainability. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Environmental Studies. ; Natural Resource and Energy Economics. ; Tourism Economics. ; Sustainability. ; Water. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Mineral Resources -- Mining Industry -- Water Resources -- Environmental Assessment -- Waste Management -- Sustainable Tourism.
    Abstract: This book suggests sustainable economy from the viewpoint of tourism fostering low carbon footprint. Focussed on conserving heritage, culture and endemic biota of a crucial biodiversity hotspot of the world, the book discusses the impact of a large population, fast-paced development and excessive consumption of earth resources by tourism in a developing economy. The book (i) assesses the impact of overexploitation of earth resources on environmental components such as air, water, land and people, (ii) examines the sustainability of tourism on the physical, economic and socio-cultural environment including human lifestyles, (iii) presents the potential of tourism in promoting sustainable development, poverty alleviation and conservation of nature and (iv) formulates recommendations for tourism, fostering sustainable development in Goa, India. The book offers students, researchers, academics and professionals a comprehensive discourse integrating geological and societal perspectives on core issues. It generates critical thinking on the complex issue of sustainable tourism by providing in-depth perspective on peoples of different hues and their role in safeguarding the future of this unique region. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIII, 234 p. 37 illus., 35 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819918430
    Series Statement: Advances in Geographical and Environmental Sciences,
    DDC: 333.707
    Language: English
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  • 188
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Water. ; Hydrology. ; Atmospheric science. ; Soil science. ; Geology. ; Water. ; Atmospheric Science. ; Soil Science. ; Geology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Radon Measurement Techniques -- Radon Distribution in Groundwater and River water -- Radon in Surface water-Groundwater Interaction Studies -- Radon in Hydrograph Separation and Water Balance Studies -- Radon in Submarine Groundwater Discharge studies -- Radon and Human Health -- Radon - Mitigatory and control measures.
    Abstract: This book presents state-of-the-art techniques on radon (222Rn) in the environment, including measurement techniques in air, soil and water and its potential applications to various hydrological investigations, especially for water resources development and management. The future directions of its use are also discussed. As a radon tracer can be used to solve hydrological issues, the highlights of this book are useful for stakeholders to achieve UN Sustainable Development Goal 6, which addresses the sustainability of water resources. The most relevant target audiences are hydrologists, hydrogeologists, geologists, environmental scientists, nuclear physicists, hydraulic engineers and academicians, among others. This book also covers health implications of radon and mitigation strategies, thus creating a valuable resource for health physicists working on environmental radiation safety as well.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 184 p. 30 illus., 25 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819926725
    Series Statement: Environmental Science and Engineering,
    DDC: 551.48
    Language: English
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  • 189
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Natural disasters. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Physical geography. ; Geomorphology. ; Geology. ; Geotechnical engineering. ; Natural Hazards. ; Water. ; Physical Geography. ; Geomorphology. ; Geology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Hydrologic analysis of Tangjiashan barrier lake area -- Geological characteristics of Tangjiashan barrier lake area -- Outburst flood evolution analysis of Tangjiashan barrier lake -- Study on the anti-impact stability of discontinuous wide graded mixture of weir body -- Study on the emergency danger elimination plan of Tangjiashan barrier lake -- Construction of Tangjiashan barrier lake emergency danger elimination project -- Emergency monitoring and assurance system -- Evaluation of the discharge process of lake water and the effect of risk removal.
    Abstract: This book introduces emergency management of barrier lakes systematically, including theories and practices, risk assessment under extremely high-risk conditions, evolution of outburst floods, analysis of anti-impact stability, and emergency management technology and assessment of risk elimination effect. It takes the Tangjiashan barrier lake as a successful case study to illustrate effective treatment of barrier lake with high risks, poor environmental conditions, extremely urgent rescue time and high disposal difficulties. It retains a large number of images and data of great research value for the lake risk assessment and building technological emergency system. It provides a reliable reference for the government, scientific researchers and survey and design team to deal with the sudden natural disaster in barrier lakes, especially caused by huge earthquake.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 342 p. 164 illus., 115 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819917068
    DDC: 551
    Language: English
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  • 190
    Keywords: Soil science. ; Agriculture. ; Environment. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Ecology . ; Soil Science. ; Agriculture. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Water. ; Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Overview of global soil and water stress -- Africa -- Asia -- Europe -- Americas -- Oceania -- Europe.
    Abstract: This book focuses on soil and water conservation at global scale. It is a serious environmental problem that will threaten the socio-economic well-being of the majority of global population in future. The book examines the current situation of land degradation in multiple regions of the world and offers alternative approaches to solve the problems through sharing advanced technologies and lessons learned. It provides comprehensive assessment on characteristics, level and effect of degradation in different regions. It’s a highly informative reference both for researchers and graduate students.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 564 p. 283 illus., 221 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811679162
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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  • 191
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Industries. ; Pollution. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Water. ; Nanotechnology. ; Industries. ; Pollution.
    Description / Table of Contents: Nano-biotechnology based solution to the age old problem of spentwash causing water pollution in the vicinity of distilleries -- Application of nanomaterials in heavy metals remediation from wastewater -- Application of metallic nanoparticles for industrial wastewater treatment.
    Abstract: This book discusses new and innovative trends and techniques in the application of nanotechnology to industrial wastewater treatment both at a laboratory scale and an industry scale, including treatment, remediation, sensing and pollution prevention. The book also explores unique physicochemical and surface properties of nanoparticles; it highlights advantages they provide for engineering applications. Each chapter covers a different nanotechnology-based approach and examines basic principles, practical applications, recent breakthroughs and associated limitations. Nanotechnology applications to wastewater research have significant impact in maintaining the long-term quality, availability and viability of water. Regardless of the origin—for example, municipal or industrial wastewater—the remediation nanotechnology allows water to be recycled and desalinized in addition to simultaneously detecting biological and chemical contamination. The book describes a broad area of nanotechnology and water research where membrane processes (nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis and nanoreactive membranes) are considered key components of advanced water purification and desalination technologies that remove, reduce or neutralize water contaminants. Various nanoparticles and nanomaterials that could be used in water remediation (zeolites, carbon nanotubes, self-assembled monolayers on mesoporous supports, biopolymers, single-enzyme nanoparticles, zero-valent iron nanoparticles, bimetallic iron nanoparticles and nanoscale semiconductor photocatalysts) are also discussed. This book is beneficial for students and academicians to understand the recent research advancements in the field.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VI, 363 p. 57 illus., 46 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819932924
    DDC: 363.728
    Language: English
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  • 192
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Industrial microbiology. ; Microbial ecology. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Water. ; Industrial Microbiology. ; Microbial Ecology. ; Environmental Microbiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Ammonia oxidizing bacteria in wastewater -- Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria: Biochemical and molecular characteristics -- Anaerobic ammonium oxidation using engineered nanomaterials as potential modulators -- Anammox-cell biology, metabolism, growth and genetics -- Cultivation, growth physiology, and chemotaxonomy of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria.
    Abstract: Ammonia in wastewater causes the eutrophication of water bodies and the subsequent depletion of dissolved oxygen. In addition, certain forms of nitrogen such as ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate are highly toxic to aquatic life. Although there are several biological and physical–chemical techniques for the removal of ammoniacal nitrogen compounds, including air stripping and breakpoint chlorination, which have been widely applied, a microbiological or microbe-based approach is attractive because it is based on sustainable technologies. In this regard, ammonia-oxidizing bacteria have recently gained great interest, specifically in wastewater treatment plants for the removal of ammoniacal nitrogen especially, owing to its relatively low capital cost, eco-friendliness, and high efficiency when compared with conventional cleanup technologies. This book provides specific and advanced knowledge on the microbial ecology of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and their diversity and functions in the treatment of toxic pollutants present in wastewater. The book thus serves as a valuable resource for engineers, scientists, and managers who require an excellent introductory and advanced knowledge of the field, professionals who are working or interested in the environmental microbiology or bioremediation field, and students learning about environmental biotechnology and microbiology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: V, 151 p. 14 illus., 9 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819934591
    DDC: 363.728
    Language: English
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  • 193
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Pollution. ; Environmental engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Bioremediation. ; Nanotechnology. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Water. ; Pollution. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. ; Nanotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: - Constructed Wetlands and Vermifiltration two successful alternatives of wastewater reuse: A commentary on development of these alternate strategies of wastewater treatment -- Treatment of metallurgical wastewater by a combination of zero valent iron and coagulation technology -- Valorization of sugarcane vinasse for fungal biomass protein production: Potential application as fish feed ingredient -- Emerging contaminants in wastewater: Eco-toxicity and sustainability assessment -- Membrane and disinfection technologies for industrial wastewater treatment -- Holistic approach to remediate heavy metals and radionuclides -- The Role of Nanotechnology in Bioremediation of Pollutants -- Nanobiotechnology: A Sustainable Approach for Marine Environment Bioremediation -- Cell immobilization for the fungal bioremediation of wastewater contaminated with heavy metals -- Waste Water Treatment Technologies -- Genetically Modified Microbe Mediated Metal Bioaccumulation: A Sustainable Effluent Treatment Strategy -- Nanobioremediation: Ecofriendly Approach In Pollutants Removal -- Bioremediation of Soils Polluted with Hexavalent Chromium using Bacteria -- New Bioremediation Technologies to Remove Heavy Metals and Radionuclides -- Water reuse planning, policy, monitoring requirements, and standards/criteria -- Wastewater Treatment and Reuse in Future Cities -- Inorganic nitrogen and phosphate removal from port water using microalgal biotechnology towards sustainable development -- Bioremediation of organic and heavy metal co-contaminated environments -- Algal microbial symbiotic system-From a biological process to biorefinery -- Emphasizes the role of nanotechnology in bioremediation of pollutants -- Treatment of trace organics and emerging contaminants using traditional and advanced technologies.
    Abstract: This book identifies emerging technologies that allow the reuse and regeneration of industrial wastewater with innovative and applied approaches throughout the wastewater treatment cycle. Today, it is increasingly clear that treated urban wastewater, whose reuse has become an important component of long-term water management worldwide, is a key source of chemical pollutants and emerging biological concerns. Current water-quality guidelines for reclaimed wastewater predominantly address the risks associated with the presence of microbial organisms and chemical parameters such as biological oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, E. coli and worms, and in some cases heavy metals; however, they are insufficient for the full evaluation of risks. The global growth of population is concentrated in urban areas; therefore, most of the challenges and solutions related to wastewater reside in urban treatment plants. Unless wastewater management and wastewater governance processes are significantly improved within a decade, it is likely that our societies will face severe and prolonged water insecurity and urban floods. The application of sustainable technologies can eliminate or minimize micro-contaminants in wastewater. Several organizations focus on the potential impacts to humans and their environments by wastewater reuse. This book gathers new research and reviews work from researchers and scientists to identify the main barriers and limitations that will need to be overcome, so that wastewater reuse strategies gain more momentum and will be adopted more efficiently worldwide. The book is designed for engineers, scientists, and other professionals who are seeking an excellent introduction to and basic knowledge of the principles of environmental bioremediation technologies.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VI, 526 p. 56 illus., 44 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819924899
    DDC: 363.728
    Language: English
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  • 194
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Environmental chemistry. ; Pollution. ; Mineralogy. ; Environmental engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Bioremediation. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Environmental Chemistry. ; Pollution. ; Mineralogy. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. ; Water.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Adsorption of anionic antibiotics by CTAB modified natural clay minerals -- Study on the adsorption of anionic antibiotics on natural clay minerals modified by ionic liquids -- Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Adsorption of Anionic Antibiotics on Organic Modified Natural Clay Minerals -- Dynamic adsorption experiment of modified zeolite and montmorillonite -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book mainly investigates the adsorption of anionic diclofenac sodium on natural clay minerals, the adsorption of anionic chloramphenicol on natural clay minerals and the behavior of surface and interface modification or adsorption on clay minerals. It has significant guidance for learning the transfer and fate of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in the soil. It develops an efficient, low-cost adsorbent material and provides theoretical basis and valuable reference for the effective prevention of groundwater contamination of PPCPs in the field of environmental engineering.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 123 p. 87 illus., 55 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819964345
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Environmental Science,
    DDC: 363.728
    Language: English
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  • 195
    Keywords: Environmental management. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Sustainability. ; Geographic information systems. ; Geotechnical engineering. ; Environmental monitoring. ; Environmental Management. ; Water. ; Sustainability. ; Geographical Information System. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Environmental Monitoring.
    Description / Table of Contents: Water Resources, Livelihood Vulnerability and Management in Rural Desert Communities of Jaisalmer, India -- Mining Related PCB in Wetland Sediments of the River Lippe (North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany) -- Wastewater Treatment Plants Advantage to Combat Climate Change and Help Sustainable Water Management -- Rethinking Community Water Governance: What Shapes Local Level Decision Making? A Case of Selected Communities in the Wassa Amenfi East District of the Western Region, Ghana -- Impact of Evaporation Losses from on-farm Reservoirs on the Economics of the Farming System -- Estimating Sediment Rate through Stage-Discharge Rating Curve for Two Mountain Streams in Sikkim, India -- Relative Contribution of Climate Variables on Long-term Runoff using Budyko Framwork -- Irrigation Planning with Fuzzy Parametric Programming Approach -- Application of High Resolution Hydrological & Hydraulic Models for Sustainable Water Resources Management -- Development of Three-Dimensional Mathematical Groundwater Flow Model of Raipur City Area, Chhattisgarh, India -- Flood Modeling Using HEC-RAS for Purna River, Navsari District, Gujarat, India -- Hydrological Parameter Estimation for Water Balance Studies Using SWAT Model -- Groundwater Potential Mapping using Maximum Entropy -- Application of remote sensing and GIS in floodwater harvesting for groundwater development in the upper delta of Cauvery River Basin, Southern India -- Strategic evaluation of multi-objective water quality monitoring network using GIS-AHP model in a large River system -- Determination of Root Causes for Drying of Kanari River System by Integration of Multi-temporal Land Use Land Cover mapping in GIS Environment -- Impacts of Climate Variability on Urban Rainfall Extremes Using Statistical Analysis of Climatic Variables for Change Detection and Trend Analysis -- An Analysis of Textural Characteristics and Depositional Environment of Sediments In The Gumti River, Tripura, India -- Morphometric Analysis and Geohydrological Inference of Bhilangna Drainage Basin, Uttarakhand (India) using Remote Sensing and GIS techniques -- Geospatial Analysis of Kosi River Course From 1998 To 2018 -- Internet of Things and Machine Learning Application for a Remotely Operated Wetland Siphon System during Hurricanes -- AHP based Site Suitability Analysis for Water Harvesting Structure Using geospatial technique -- Attaining Optimal Sustainability for Urban Wastewater Management Using Open-source tools like QGIS, EPANET, and WATERNETGEN.
    Abstract: Water is the elixir of life and is crucial for sustainable development. Earlier, it was considered to be a limitless or at least a fully renewable natural resource. During the past 20 years, however, there has been tremendous pressure on this precious natural resource mainly due to rapid urbanization, industrialization and the increase in the human population. Together, these have resulted in increasing demand for irrigation, industrial, and household purposes to meet supply-chain requirements. Keeping in mind the scarcity of available water resources in the near future and its impending threats, it has become imperative on the part of scientists in hydrology and allied disciplines such as geography, landscape planning, sustainability science etc. Regional planners and supply chain management experts also must be involved in studying the spatial and temporal nature of the growing demand for water and the future availability for its judicial use and sustainable management. A primary intent of the book is to provide comprehensive scientific knowledge base on water resource management and sustainability. It covers geo-engineering and scientific problems, case studies, and sustainable solutions in the water resources management domain. Additionally and of equal importance, the chapters of the book provide in-depth coverage on water resource vulnerability, water quality, wastewater treatment, application of remote sensing and geographical information systems hydrological modeling and harvesting, climate variability and runoff, sediment discharge and irrigation planning, community participation in water governance, internet of things and machine learning applications for sustainable water resources management. This practical, state-of-the-art reference book is a valuable resource for students, researchers, scientists, policymakers, spatio-temporal designers of water resource systems, various stake holders interested in hydro-climatology and sustainable water resources management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXV, 517 p. 226 illus., 197 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811665738
    Series Statement: Advances in Geographical and Environmental Sciences,
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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  • 196
    Keywords: Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environment. ; Sustainability. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Water. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Sustainability. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Hydro-meteorological Extremes and Disasters: Integrated Risk, Remediation and Sustainability -- Chapter 2. Public Policy in Environment and Sustainability Strategies: Global & National Scenario -- Chapter 3. Title: Climate Finance at International and National level: Needs, Drivers and Sources -- Chapter 4. ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF HYDROCLIMATIC EXTREMES AND DISASTERS IN INDIA -- Chapter 5. Remote Sensing Applications in Drought Monitoring and Prediction -- Chapter 6. Disaster Early Warning Communication Systems -- Chapter 7. Spatial Data Infrastructure for suitable land identification for government projects -- Chapter 8. Role of Stable Isotopes in climate study - a multi-archive approach focusing on Holocene to Anthropocene records -- Chapter 9. Integration of Climate Model & Hydrology Model-Tools, Bias-Correction, Downscaling, & Future Focus -- Chapter 10. Analysis of Precipitation Extremes at the Intra-Seasonal Scale using a Regional Climate Model -- Chapter 11. Geospatial Big Data and its Applications -- Chapter 12. Quantitative Assessment of Impact of Climate Change on Crop Yield over Sikkim and Central Region of India -- Chapter 13. Understanding of future water challenges in a river basin under ensemble of CORDEX simulated projections -- Chapter 14. Drought as a disaster and its characterization over Central India -- Chapter 15. The Implications of Climate Change on Water Resources of Rajasthan -- Chapter 16. Thar Desert of India: Application of Geospatial Technology for Extreme Weather Events -- Chapter 17. Addressing Hydro-climatic Risks through Sectoral Planning: A case of National Agriculture Disaster Management Plan (NADMP) -- Chapter 18. India’s Health Adaptation Plan: Strategic Tool for Minimizing Disaster Related Losses and Damage.
    Abstract: The edited book provides both fundamentals as well as key factors of climate change, extreme events and disaster risk management. It systematically describes the integrated risk of various hydro-meteorological extreme events. The book brings together broad range of topics including basic concepts, exposure, risk, resilience and vulnerability. In addition, it also analysis the impact of various disaster events on bio-diversity, local communities, ecosystem and agricultural food production. The motive is to define remediation strategies in the fields of resilient infrastructures, communication strategies and immediate public participation. The book is presented in four parts, where part 1 familiarizes with fundamentals of hydro-meteorological based disasters; Part 2 focuses on risk and vulnerability analysis; Part 3 focuses on risk remediation options; and part 4 suggests the role of sustainable planning framework on disaster risk management. This volume is of interest and use to professionals and researchers working in climate change, atmospheric sciences and disaster management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 328 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811907258
    Series Statement: Disaster Resilience and Green Growth,
    DDC: 551.48
    Language: English
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  • 197
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Green chemistry. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Environmental education. ; Green Chemistry. ; Water. ; Nanobiotechnology. ; Environmental and Sustainability Education.
    Description / Table of Contents: Contamination: Nature and Origin of Wastewater -- Environmental Effects of Wastewater -- Wastewater Treatment Methods -- Power of Corona Discharge and Its Application In Water Treatment -- Wastewater Generation and Photo Bioreactors -- Photocatalysis-Green Approach for Removal of Contaminations from Wastewater -- Recycling of Industrial Wastewater.
    Abstract: This book highlights the several pollutants and their derivatives that exist in water and wastewater, such as pharmaceuticals, antibiotics, personal care products, heavy metals, pesticides, dyes etc., as a result of rapid urbanization and industrialization. Several part pollution is caused by nutrients, organics, and contaminants with low concentration but is highly toxic to human and aquatic environment. This book provides a holistic approach in terms of measurement, monitoring, and recent advances in treatment technologies for water and wastewater treatment and water reuse. The technologies involve the physio-chemical, biological and advanced oxidation processes in which they are modified or coupled with nanomaterials and/or newly developed products for improving the performance of the current treatment processes. In addition, the membrane processes include recent research on the removal of challenging chemicals by various membrane bioreactors and reverse osmosis processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 120 p. 44 illus., 30 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819911875
    Series Statement: Water Resources Development and Management,
    DDC: 660.0286
    Language: English
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  • 198
    Keywords: Sustainability. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental management. ; Climatology. ; Sustainability. ; Water. ; Environmental Management. ; Climate Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Geostatistical Modeling and Mapping of As Occurrence and Vulnerability-A Case Study on Bihar, India -- Livelihood change and sustainability potential in a Sri Lankan mountain village -- Ensuring potable water supply to rural areas: A case of rural water supply in Tumkuru district, Karnataka, India -- A Change Detection Analysis of Mangrove forests in and around Devi river mouth, Odisha using Remote Sensing & GIS technique -- Study of Spatio-Temporal Variation in Rainfall at Suketi River Basin by using Rainfall Anomaly Index (RAI) -- Hydrogeomorphic investigation to select the suitable locations for water conservation structures in PG-4 watershed of Painganga river basin of the Buldhana district, Maharashtra, India -- Suitability of Groundwater for Irrigation: A Spatial Analysis with Reference to Rohtak District -- Policy Perspectives and State Responses on Water and Politics in Two States (Telangana State and Andhra Pradesh) -- Estimation of surface runoff using NRCS CN method and Geospatial Techniques for sub-basins prioritization of conservation planning of Ghera Sinhagad Land System, Western Maharashtra -- Valuing Benefits of Urban Green Spaces for Mitigation of Climate Change Impacts and Promoting Urban Resilience -- Reinforcement of Drinking Water in Fluoride Affected Areas of Nalgonda District Through Improvised Rainwater Harvesting System -- Assessment of the Farmer Support Initiative Programmes in Telangana State-A Case of Mission Kakatiya and Rythu Bandu -- Role of Women in Water Resource Management in Sikkim -- Assessing Human-wildlife conflicts in Tiger corridor habitat: A Case Study of Ranthambhore Tiger Reserve, India -- Environmental Ethics: In the Context of the COVID-19 -- Building Sustainable Livelihoods Through Everyday ‘Green Urbanism’ Practices-A case study of GTB Nagar Neighborhood Delhi, India -- Understanding the Impact of Climate Change and Policy Development in India during Post-NAPCC Era -- Carbo Dioxide Reduction in Environment by Biomass Gasification Approach.
    Abstract: This book explores the concept and issues of sustainability and its symbiotic relationship with existing water resources, the surrounding climate and geospatial development. It covers many dimensions of sustainable water resources, climatic variability, change. It also includes case studies on the basis of specific problems and issues, providing sustainable solutions for the future of the earth. Over the past several decades, climate change has significantly impacted a number of components of the hydrological cycle and hydrological systems, including changes in precipitation patterns and intensity; widespread melting of snow and ice; increased atmospheric water vapour; increased evaporation; and changes in soil moisture and runoff. Excess runoff eventually reaches larger bodies of water such as lakes, estuaries and the ocean, contaminating the water supply and limiting human and environmental access to water. An improved understanding of how changing anthropogenic activities could affect water resources, and climate in various parts of the world is a necessary step towards sustainability. This awareness requires analyses of challenging interactive areas within the geosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere and sociosphere, as resultant long-term sustainable strategies and measures are greatly needed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 227 p. 95 illus., 86 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819954797
    Series Statement: Advances in Geographical and Environmental Sciences,
    DDC: 304.2
    Language: English
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  • 199
    Keywords: Pollution. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Pollution. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Water.
    Description / Table of Contents: Microplastics as Emerging Pollutants in Urban Waterways -- Factors Influencing MPs Presence in Urban Waterways -- Risk Associated with MPs in Urban Waterways -- Case Study—Risks Posed by MPs Presence and Transport in Brisbane River Sediments, Australia -- Practical Implications and Recommendations for Further Research.
    Abstract: This book presents comprehensive knowledge regarding the spatial and temporal distributions, influential factors, interactions with coexisting contaminants, migration behavior, and environmental risk posed by microplastics (MPs) in urban waterways. It provides a novel theoretical approach for the combined risks from MPs and coexisting contaminants, and advanced three-dimensional modeling techniques for different MPs’ dispersal and transport behaviors in urban waterways. Additionally, this book presents a scientifically robust investigation on the correlations between various influential factors and heterogeneity in relation to MP presence in river systems. The new knowledge presented would be of particular interest to readers such as urban water management professionals, urban plastic waste regulators, decision-makers, urban planners, and water environment quality model developers, as it provides practical solutions and recommendations for plastic-polluted river quality improvement from a risk management perspective.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 78 p. 52 illus., 51 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819906284
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Water Science and Technology,
    DDC: 363.73
    Language: English
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  • 200
    Keywords: Sustainability. ; Environment. ; Environmental engineering. ; Civil engineering. ; Atmospheric science. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Pollution. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Civil Engineering. ; Atmospheric Science. ; Water. ; Pollution.
    Description / Table of Contents: Evaluation of the Efficiency of Silica Removal in Effluents with (Zea Mays Var. Saccharata) in the Santa Rosa 94-1 Mining Concession in C.C Llocllapampa, Jauja-Peru -- Initiation and Recovery of Nitrosation in Zeolite Bioreactors.-Immobilized Anaerobic Digestion of Molasses-based Distillery wastewater in Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor -- Effects of Straw Returning on Paddy Soil Environmental Remediation -- Expression and Characterization of Dichloromethane Dehalogenase for Dichloromethane Degradation -- Optimal Solution for Increasing Groundwater Pumping by Integrating MODFLOW-USG and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm: A Case Study of Wadi El-Natrun, Egypt.-Estimating VKT on Rural Roads for Carbon Emission Estimation -- Toxic Effects of Chromium (VI) on Chlorella vulgaris in Water -- Analysis of the Deforestation Process of Amazon from During 2001 to 2020 in Peru -- Evaluation of a Reliable Method for Flash Flood Hazard Mapping in Arid Regions: a Case Study of the Gulf of Suez, Egypt -- Numerical Study on Response Characteristics of Layered Rocks under Tunnel Blasting -- Prediction and Regression Analysis of Trans-Himalaya New Energy Development Trends Based on Logistic Model -- Algae Biomass for Biofuel Production; Yield Analysis of Chlorella Vulgaris and Scenedesmus Meyen in Different Culture Media -- Hardware in the Loop and Experiment Validation for a PV inverter under Flexible Power Control -- Bioclimatic architecture as a design basis for the use of renewable energies and sustainable development, the case of sustainable social housing in Patagonia, Aysén, Chile -- Simulation of the use of air-source heat pumps in different European cities -- Simulation analysis of dynamic characteristics of urban central cooling system. .
    Abstract: This book consists of selected and presented papers from the 2022 12th International Conference on Environment Science and Engineering (ICESE 2022), which was held in Beijing, China, during September 2–5, 2022. The conference brought together innovative academicians and industrial experts in the field of environmental science and engineering in a common forum to promote their research and developmental activities. It also facilitated interchanging scientific information between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working abroad. The book includes topics such as environmental sustainability, sustainable cities, environmental restoration and ecological engineering, water resources and river basin management, water treatment and reclamation, air pollution and control, atmospheric physics, carbon capture and storage, waste minimization, and resource management, among others. This book is a valuable reference for those who work in these fields in academia and industry.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 182 p. 88 illus., 70 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819913817
    Series Statement: Environmental Science and Engineering,
    DDC: 304.2
    Language: English
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