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  • American Institute of Physics
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  • 2020  (9,659)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2024-06-30
    Description: Underway-CTD (UCTD) data were collected during an August-September 2021 expedition to the Arctic Ocean aboard the RV Akademik Tryoshnikov. The underway CTD manufactured by Ocean Science is a self-contained free-falling probe measuring temperature, conductivity, depth while the ship is transiting. The UCTD was operated mostly in yoyo-mode during selected transects on the shelf of the Kara and Laptev Seas and between the shelf and the basin across the continental slope of the Eurasian Basin while the ship was transiting with 4 - 10 knots. The UCTD probe records the start time of the measurements and stores 16 samples each second internally. The exact location of each profile was subsequently found based on the time stamp from the cruise track. The unpumped conductivity sensor has a slower response time than the temperature sensor, which makes the computation of salinity from conductivity and temperature potentially spiky, especially in the pycnocline or in frontal regions. We followed the recommendation of the manufacturer to calculate salinity with Seabird processing software. The salinity is given as Practical Salinity (PSU). The raw data profiles are provided as well and can be reprocessed if desired. In shallower waters (〈300 m), the water column was profiled all the way to the seafloor, while in deeper waters, only the upper 300-600 m were sampled. The UCTD was calibrated against a Seabird 9+ CTD during the cruise. The upper 5 m of the data were discarded due to the influence of the ship. The icebreaker Akademik Tyoshnikov has a deep draft. Mixing of the water column caused by the ship can reach depths of up to about 10 m, depending on the weather conditions and the ship's speed. The data are provided by the Arctic Century Expedition, a joint initiative led by the Swiss Polar Institute (SPI), the Antarctic and Arctic Research Institute (AARI) and GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) and funded by the Swiss Polar Foundation, AARI, Minobrnauki (CATS RFMEFI61619X0108) and BMBF (CATS 03F0831)
    Keywords: Akademik Tryoshnikov; ArcticCentury; Arctic Century Expedition; Arctic Ocean; AT21; AT21_015-A; AT21_016-A; AT21_016-B; AT21_017-A; AT21_017-B; AT21_020-A; AT21_025-A; AT21_025-B; AT21_025-C; AT21_025-D; AT21_026-A; AT21_027-A; AT21_028-A; AT21_029-A; AT21_030-A; AT21_037-A; AT21_042; AT21_044; AT21_046; AT21_048; AT21_052; AT21_054; AT21_070-A; AT21_070-B; AT21_070-C; AT21_070-D; AT21_070-E; AT21_070-F; AT21_079-C; AT21_079-D; AT21_079-E; AT21_079-F; AT21_079-G; AT21_079-H; AT21_079-I; AT21_079-J; AT21_079-K; AT21_079-L; AT21_079-M; AT21_079-N; AT21_079-O; AT21_079-P; AT21_079-Q; AT21_079-R; AT21_079-S; AT21_079-T; AT21_079-U; AT21_081; AT21_082; AT21_083; AT21_084; AT21_085; AT21_086; AT21_087; AT21_088; AT21_090; AT21_091; AT21_094; AT21_095; AT21_099; AT21_100; AT21_101; AT21_102; AT21_105; AT21_115; AT21_118; AT21_120; AT21_121; AT21_123; AT21_124; Barents Sea; CATS; CATS - The Changing Arctic Transpolar System; Conductivity; CTD, underway; CTD-UW; Date/Time of event; DEPTH, water; Elevation of event; Event label; Kara Sea; Laptev Sea; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Pressure, water; Salinity; Station label; Temperature, water
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 103960 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2024-06-30
    Description: A standard CTD system from Sea-Bird Electronics Inc SBE911+ with duplicate temperature and conductivity sensors was used to measure temperature, conductivity and pressure at 81 stations during an expedition to the Kara and Laptev Seas and the adjacent Arctic Ocean in August-September 2021 aboard the research vessel Akademik Tryoshnikov. We followed the recommendation of the manufacturer to calculate salinity with Seabird processing software. The salinity is given as Practical Salinity (PSU). The accuracy of the conductivity sensors was verified by measurements on water samples with a salinometer. The data set published here includes only the data from the first conductivity (SN 3290) and temperature (SN 4127) sensors. Only at station 26 the data of the second sensor pair (SN 2618/Cond, SN 5115/Temp) were used. The CTD was connected to a SBE32 Carousel Water Sampler with 24 12-liter bottles. Additionally, a Benthos Altimeter and a Wetlabs ECO-AFL Fluorometer were connected to the SBE911+ system. At 69 stations, 846 seawater samples were collected for analysis of dissolved inorganic nutrients (nitrate, nitrite, phosphate, ammonium, silicate), oxygen, total alkalinity, and pH. Dissolved inorganic nutrients were analyzed using a segmented flow analyzer from Seal Analytical. Ammonium was measured manually (colorimetric method) using a spectrophotometer (Shimadzu UV-1800). Dissolved oxygen was determined by the standard Winkler titration method using a Metrohm 916 TiTouch automatic titrator and a handheld titrator (BRAND). pH and total alkalinity were measured by potentiometric titration using an automatic titrator (Metrohm 916 TiTouch). The data are provided by the Arctic Century Expedition, a joint initiative led by the Swiss Polar Institute (SPI), the Antarctic and Arctic Research Institute (AARI) and GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) and funded by the Swiss Polar Foundation, AARI, Minobrnauki (CATS RFMEFI61619X0108) and BMBF (CATS 03F0831).
    Keywords: Akademik Tryoshnikov; Alkalinity, total; Ammonium; ArcticCentury; Arctic Century Expedition; Arctic Ocean; AT21; AT21_001-5; AT21_002-1; AT21_003-1; AT21_004-1; AT21_005-1; AT21_006-1; AT21_007-1; AT21_008-1; AT21_009-1; AT21_010-1; AT21_012-1; AT21_013-1; AT21_015-1; AT21_016-1; AT21_017-1; AT21_018-1; AT21_019-1; AT21_020-1; AT21_020-5; AT21_022-1; AT21_023-1; AT21_024-1; AT21_026-1; AT21_027-1; AT21_028-1; AT21_029-1; AT21_030-1; AT21_031-1; AT21_032-1; AT21_034-1; AT21_035-1; AT21_036-1; AT21_037-1; AT21_038-1; AT21_039-1; AT21_040-1; AT21_040-6; AT21_041-1; AT21_043-1; AT21_045-1; AT21_047-1; AT21_049-1; AT21_050-1; AT21_051-1; AT21_053-1; AT21_055-1; AT21_057-1; AT21_058-1; AT21_059-1; AT21_060-1; AT21_061-1; AT21_062-1; AT21_064-1; AT21_065-1; AT21_066-1; AT21_067-1; AT21_068-1; AT21_069-1; AT21_070-1; AT21_071-1; AT21_072-1; AT21_073-1; AT21_075-1; AT21_089-1; AT21_093-1; AT21_097-1; AT21_098-1; AT21_104-1; AT21_106-1; AT21_107-1; AT21_108-1; AT21_109-1; AT21_110-1; AT21_111-1; AT21_112-1; AT21_113-1; AT21_114-1; AT21_117-1; AT21_119-1; AT21_122-1; AT21_125-1; Barents Sea; Bottle number; Calculated; CATS; CATS - The Changing Arctic Transpolar System; Conductivity; CTD, Sea-Bird SBE 911plus; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; Date/Time of event; DEPTH, water; Elevation of event; Event label; Fluorescence, chlorophyll; Fluorometer, WET Labs ECO AFL/FL; Kara Sea; Laptev Sea; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Nitrate; Nitrite; nutrients; Oxygen, dissolved; pH; Phosphate; physical oceanography; Potentiometric titration, Metrohm 916 TiTouch; Pressure, water; Salinity; Sample code/label; Segmented flow analyzer, Seal Analytical; shelf-basin transects; Silicate; Spectrophotometer Shimadzu UV-1800; St. Anna Trough; Station label; Temperature, water; Titration, Winkler
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 21531 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2024-06-30
    Description: A standard CTD system from Sea-Bird Electronics Inc SBE911+ with duplicate temperature and conductivity sensors was used to measure temperature, conductivity and pressure at 86 stations during an expedition to the Kara and Laptev Seas and the adjacent Arctic Ocean in August-September 2021 aboard the research vessel “Akademik Tryoshnikov”. We followed the manufacturer's recommendation to calculate salinity with Seabird processing software. The salinity is given as Practical Salinity (PSU). Data were averaged in depth bins of 1 m. The processed, but not bin-averaged, cnv-files from each station are also part of this publication (zip file). The accuracy of the conductivity sensors was verified by measurements on water samples with a salinometer. The data set published here includes only the data from the first conductivity (SN 3290) and temperature (SN 4127) sensors. Only at station 26 the data of the second sensor pair (SN 2618/Cond, SN 5115/Temp) were used. The CTD was connected to an SBE32 carousel water sampler with 24 12-liter bottles. Additionally, a Wetlabs ECO-AFL Fluorometer was connected to the SBE911+ system. The data are provided by the Arctic Century Expedition, a joint initiative led by the Swiss Polar Institute (SPI), the Antarctic and Arctic Research Institute (AARI) and GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) and funded by the Swiss Polar Foundation, AARI, Minobrnauki (CATS RFMEFI61619X0108) and BMBF (CATS 03F0831).
    Keywords: Akademik Tryoshnikov; ArcticCentury; Arctic Century Expedition; Arctic Ocean; AT21; AT21_001-1; AT21_001-5; AT21_002-1; AT21_003-1; AT21_004-1; AT21_005-1; AT21_006-1; AT21_007-1; AT21_008-1; AT21_009-1; AT21_010-1; AT21_011-1; AT21_012-1; AT21_013-1; AT21_015-1; AT21_016-1; AT21_017-1; AT21_018-1; AT21_019-1; AT21_020-1; AT21_020-5; AT21_021-1; AT21_022-1; AT21_023-1; AT21_024-1; AT21_026-1; AT21_027-1; AT21_028-1; AT21_029-1; AT21_030-1; AT21_031-1; AT21_032-1; AT21_034-1; AT21_035-1; AT21_036-1; AT21_037-1; AT21_038-1; AT21_039-1; AT21_040-1; AT21_040-6; AT21_041-1; AT21_043-1; AT21_045-1; AT21_047-1; AT21_049-1; AT21_050-1; AT21_051-1; AT21_053-1; AT21_055-1; AT21_056-1; AT21_057-1; AT21_058-1; AT21_059-1; AT21_060-1; AT21_061-1; AT21_062-1; AT21_064-1; AT21_065-1; AT21_066-1; AT21_067-1; AT21_068-1; AT21_069-1; AT21_070-1; AT21_071-1; AT21_072-1; AT21_073-1; AT21_075-1; AT21_089-1; AT21_093-1; AT21_096-1; AT21_097-1; AT21_098-1; AT21_104-1; AT21_106-1; AT21_107-1; AT21_108-1; AT21_109-1; AT21_110-1; AT21_111-1; AT21_112-1; AT21_113-1; AT21_114-1; AT21_117-1; AT21_119-1; AT21_122-1; AT21_125-1; Barents Sea; Calculated; CATS; CATS - The Changing Arctic Transpolar System; Conductivity; CTD, Sea-Bird, SBE 911plus; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; Date/Time of event; Density, sigma-theta (0); DEPTH, water; Elevation of event; Event label; Fluorescence, chlorophyll; Fluorometer, WET Labs ECO AFL/FL; Kara Sea; Laptev Sea; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Pressure, water; Salinity; shelf-basin transects; St. Anna Trough; Station label; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, potential
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 336264 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2024-06-29
    Description: This large set of sediment trap samples was collected in different oceanic areas between 1993 and 2017 from shelf seas to the deep ocean. The samples were compiled from previous studies and used for statistical analyses in order to better understand particle dynamics and organic matter cycling in the ocean and to test and refine amino acid (AA) and hexosamine (HA) based biogeochemical indicators. Samples were analysed for total nitrogen (N) using a Carlo Erba nitrogen analyser 1500. Total organic carbon (TOC) was measured with the same instrument after treatment of weighed samples with 1N HCl to remove carbonate. Stable nitrogen isotopes of total particulate nitrogen (δ15N-TPN) were analysed with the mass spectrometer ThermoFisher Scientific MAT 252. AA and HA contents and their individual monomers were analysed by liquid chromatography using a Biochrom 30 amino acid analyzer. Total fluxes, TOC and AA fluxes were calculated in mg m-2 d-1. Contents of AA and HA are presented in µmol/g and µg/g. AAC, AAN, HAC, HAN are presented in µg/g and as percentages of TOC (AA-C/C, HA-C/C) or TN (AA-N/N, HA-N/N). AA and HA monomers are presented in Mol% and comprise aspartic acid (ASP), glutamic acid (Glu), threonine (Thr), serine (Ser), glycine (Gly), alanine (Ala), valine (Val), methionine (Met), isoleucine (Ile), leucine (Leu), tyrosine (Tyr), phenylalanine (Phe), β-Alanine (β-Ala), γ-aminobutyric acid (γ-Aba), histidine (His), ornithine (Orn), lysine (Lys) and arginine (Arg), glucosamine (GlcN) and galactosamine (GalN), cysteic acid (CYA), taurine (TAU), methionine sulfoximine (MSO) and tryptophane (TRP) were determined only in the more recent samples. Data gaps indicate that measurements were not carried out or that they were not stored in the older data sets. The RI was calculated according to Jennerjahn and Ittekkot (1997; https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00093/20403/) and the DI after Dauwe et al. (1999; doi:10.4319/lo.1999.44.7.1809). Definitions of biogeochemical indicators SDI, RTI, ox/anox and a detailed description of the methods can be found in Gaye et al. (2022; doi:org/10.5194/bg-19-807-2022).
    Keywords: Akademik Boris Petrov; Alanine; Amino acid, carbon; Amino acid, carbon of total organic carbon; Amino acid, flux; Amino acid, nitrogen; Amino acid analyser, Biochrom 30; Amino acid nitrogen of total nitrogen; amino acids; Amino acids; Amino acids/hexosamines ratio; Amino acids non-protein; Amino sugar, carbon; Amino sugar, carbon of total organic carbon; Amino sugar, nitrogen; Amino sugar, nitrogen of total nitrogen; Arabian Sea; Arginine; Aspartic acid; Aspartic acid/beta-Alanine ratio; beta-Alanine; BP00; BP00-24a-Yenisei_02; BP01; BP01-61a-Kara_02; BP02; BP02-04-Yenisei_04; BP99; BP99-01-Ob01; BP99-15-Yen01; Calculated after Dauwe et al. 1999; Calculated after Gaye et al. (2022); Calculated after Jennerjahn and Ittekkot (1997); Carbon, organic, flux; Carbon, organic, total; CAST; Central Arabian Sea Trap Station; Cysteic acid; DATE/TIME; Degradation index; degradation indicators; Deployment: BP00-24a; Recovery: BP01-02; Deployment: BP01-61a; Recovery: BP02-01A; Deployment: BP02-04; Recovery: BP03-04a; Deployment: BP99-01; Deployment: M44/1_7ST; Recovery: M44/4_ST244; Deployment: MSM17/3_223-2; Recovery: MSM17/3_258-2; DEPTH, water; EAST; Eastern Arabian Sea Trap Station; Eastern Basin; East Pakistan Trap Station; ENAT; EPT; Event label; Galactosamine; gamma-Aminobutyric acid; Gas chromatography with Carlo Erba NA1500 after treatment with HCL; Gas chromatography with Carlo Erba NA-1500 CNS elemental analyzer; Glucosamine; Glucosamine/Galactosamine ratio; Glutamic acid; Glutamic acid/gamma-Aminobutyric acid ratio; Glycine; hexosamines; Hexosamines; Histidine; INDEX2016_TRAP_01-01; INDEX2016_TRAP_03-01; Indian Ocean; Isoleucine; JAM-1; Kara Sea; Leucine; Location; Lysine; M44/1; M44/1_7-MID; Maria S. Merian; Mass spectrometer, ThermoFisher Scientific MAT 252; Meteor (1986); Methionine; Methionine sulfoximine; MOOR; Mooring; Mooring (long time); MOORY; MSM17/3; MSM17/3_222-M; MSM17/3_223-D; MSM59/2_Deployment_01-01,SO259_Recovery_01-01; MSM59/2_Deployment_03-01,SO259_Recovery_03-01; NAST; NEAST; Nitrogen, total; Northeastern Arabian Sea Trap Station; Northern Arabian Sea Trap Station; off south Java; organic matter degradability; Ornithine; Other event; Ox/Anox ratio; Phenylalanine; Reactivity index of amino acids (Jennerjahn & Ittekkot, 1997); Recovery: MSM17/3_222-4; Reference/source; Reference of data; Residence time index; Sample ID; SAST; Sediment degradation index; sediment trap samples; Serine; sinking particles; South Atlantic Ocean; Southern Arabian Sea Trap Station; Station label; Taurine; Threonine; Total mass, flux per day; Trap; TRAP; Trap, sediment; TRAPS; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine; WAST; Western Arabian Sea Trap Station; West Pakistan Trap Station; WNAT; WPT; δ15N
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 11335 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2024-06-29
    Description: This large set of suspended matter (SPM) samples was collected in different oceanic areas between 1999 and 2017 from shelf seas to the deep ocean. The samples were compiled from previous studies and used for statistical analyses in order to better understand particle dynamics and organic matter cycling in the ocean and to test and refine amino acid (AA) and hexosamine (HA) based biogeochemical indicators. Samples were analysed for total nitrogen (N) and total carbon (C) using a Carlo Erba nitrogen analyser 1500. Total organic carbon (TOC) was measured with the same instrument after treatment of weighed samples with 1N HCl to remove carbonate. Stable nitrogen isotopes of total particulate nitrogen (δ15N-TPN) were analysed with the mass spectrometer Thermo Finnigan MAT 252. AA and HA contents and their individual monomers were analysed by liquid chromatography using a Biochrom 30 amino acid analyzer. Contents of AA and HA are presented in nmol/g and µg/g. AAC, AAN, HAC, HAN are presented in µg/g and as percentages of TOC (AAC/C, HAC/C) or TN (AAN/N, HAN/N). AA and HA monomers are presented in Mol% and comprise aspartic acid (ASP), glutamic acid (Glu), threonine (Thr), serine (Ser), glycine (Gly), alanine (Ala), valine (Val), methionine (Met), isoleucine (Ile), leucine (Leu), tyrosine (Tyr), phenylalanine (Phe), β-Alanine (β-Ala), γ-aminobutyric acid (γ-Aba), histidine (His), ornithine (Orn), lysine (Lys) and arginine (Arg), glucosamine (Gluam) and galactosamine (Galam). Cysteic acid (CYA), taurine (TAU), methionine sulfoximine (MSO) and tryptophane (TRP) were determined only in the more recent samples. Data gaps indicate that measurements were not carried out or that they were not stored in the older data sets. The RI was calculated according to Jennerjahn and Ittekkot (1997; https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00093/20403/) and the DI after Dauwe et al. (1999; doi:10.4319/lo.1999.44.7.1809). Definitions of biogeochemical indicators SDI, RTI, ox/anox and a detailed description of the methods can be found in Gaye et al. (2022).
    Keywords: Akademik Boris Petrov; Alanine; Amino acid, carbon; Amino acid, carbon of total organic carbon; Amino acid, nitrogen; Amino acid analyser, Biochrom 30; Amino acid nitrogen of total nitrogen; amino acids; Amino acids; Amino acids/hexosamines ratio; Amino acids non-protein; Amino sugar, carbon; Amino sugar, carbon of total organic carbon; Amino sugar, nitrogen; Amino sugar, nitrogen of total nitrogen; Arabian Sea; Arginine; Aspartic acid; Aspartic acid/beta-Alanine ratio; beta-Alanine; BP00; BP00-02; BP00-03; BP00-04; BP00-05; BP00-06; BP00-07; BP00-08; BP00-09; BP00-13; BP00-15; BP00-16; BP00-17; BP00-19; BP00-20; BP00-21; BP00-22; BP00-23; BP00-24; BP00-26; BP00-27; BP00-28; BP00-29; BP00-30; BP00-31; BP00-35; BP00-36; BP00-38; BP99; BP99-01; BP99-03; BP99-08; BP99-11; BP99-13; BP99-17; BP99-20; BP99-21; BP99-25; BP99-26; BP99-30; BP99-31; BP99-32; BP99-35; BP99-37; BP99-FEM; BP99-Ob-Salechard_1; BP99-Ob-Salechard_2; BP99-Soil; BUCKET; Bucket water sampling; Calculated after Dauwe et al. 1999; Calculated after Gaye et al. (2022); Calculated after Jennerjahn and Ittekkot (1997); Campaign of event; Carbon, organic, total; Carbon, total; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; Cysteic acid; Date/Time of event; Degradation index; degradation indicators; DEPTH, water; Dredge; DRG; Elevation of event; Event label; Galactosamine; gamma-Aminobutyric acid; Gas chromatography with Carlo Erba NA1500 after treatment with HCL; Gas chromatography with Carlo Erba NA-1500 CNS elemental analyzer; Glucosamine; Glucosamine/Galactosamine ratio; Glutamic acid; Glutamic acid/gamma-Aminobutyric acid ratio; Glycine; hexosamines; Hexosamines; Histidine; INDEX2016_2; INDEX2017; Indian Ocean; Isoleucine; Kara Sea; Latitude of event; Leucine; Location; Longitude of event; Lysine; M103/1; M103/1_10-2; M103/1_1-1; M103/1_11-2; M103/1_20-4; M103/1_2-2; M103/1_22-2; M103/1_2283-1; M103/1_2284-4; M103/1_2285-4; M103/1_2286-1; M103/1_2287-1; M103/1_2288-1; M103/1_2289-4; M103/1_2290-3; M103/1_2291-4; M103/1_28-5; M103/1_30-4; M103/1_3-1; M103/1_34-1; M103/1_4-1; M103/1_43-1; M103/1_44-2; M103/1_45-2; M103/1_46-2; M103/1_47-2; M103/1_48-5; M103/1_5-1; M103/1_53-1; M103/1_59-1; M103/1_6-2; M103/1_65-1; M103/1_67-1; M103/1_7-2; M103/1_8-4; M103/1_9-1; M74/1b; M74/1b_944-1; M74/1b_945-1; M74/1b_946-3; M74/1b_947-1; M74/1b_948-1; M74/1b_949-1; M74/1b_950-3; M74/1b_951-3; M74/1b_953-3; M74/1b_954-1; M74/1b_955-1; M74/1b_956-3; M74/1b_957-4; M74/1b_958-1; M76/2; M76/2_195_WS; M76/2_198_WS; M76/2_200_WS; M76/2_201_WS; M76/2_202_WS; M76/2_204_WS; M76/2_206_WS; M76/2_252_WS; Maria S. Merian; Mass spectrometer, ThermoFisher Scientific MAT 252; Meteor (1986); Methionine; Methionine sulfoximine; MSM59/2; MSM59/2_734-2; MSM59/2_734-3; MSM59/2_739-1; MSM59/2_739-2; MSM59/2_749-1; MSM59/2_749-2; MSM59/2_751-1; MSM59/2_769-1; MSM59/2_769-2; MSM59/2_783-1; MSM59/2_783-2; MULT; Multiple investigations; Namibia upwelling, Southeast Atlantic; Nitrogen, total; organic matter cycling; organic matter degradation; Ornithine; Ox/Anox ratio; Phenylalanine; Reactivity index of amino acids (Jennerjahn & Ittekkot, 1997); Residence time index; Sample ID; Sediment degradation index; Serine; SO259; SO259_100-1; SO259_1-1; SO259_15-1; SO259_16-1; SO259_2-1; SO259_3-1; SO259_4-1; SO259_49-1; SO259_50-1; SO259_5-1; SO259_60-1; SO259_6-1; SO259_61-1; SO259_99-1; Sonne_2; Suspended particulate matter; Taurine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine; Water sample; WS; δ15N, total particulate nitrogen
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 30425 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2024-06-29
    Description: This large set of sediment samples was collected in different oceanic areas between 1987 and 2015 from shelf seas to the deep ocean. The samples were compiled from previous studies and consist of surface sediments and sediment cores. Data are used for statistical analyses in order to better understand particle dynamics and early diagenetic processes in sediments and furthermore to test and refine amino acid (AA) and hexosamine (HA) based biogeochemical indicators. Samples were analysed for total nitrogen (N) using a Carlo Erba nitrogen analyser 1500. Total organic carbon (TOC) was measured with the same instrument after treatment of weighed samples with 1N HCl to remove carbonate. Stable nitrogen isotopes of total particulate nitrogen (δ15N-TPN) were analysed with the mass spectrometer Thermo Finnigan MAT 252. AA and HA contents and their individual monomers were analysed by liquid chromatography using a Biochrom 30 amino acid analyzer. Contents of AA and HA are presented in nmol/g and µg/g. AAC, AAN, HAC, HAN are presented in µg/g and as percentages of TOC (AAC/C, HAC/C) or TN (AAN/N, HAN/N). AA and HA monomers are presented in Mol% and comprise aspartic acid (ASP), glutamic acid (Glu), threonine (Thr), serine (Ser), glycine (Gly), alanine (Ala), valine (Val), methionine (Met), isoleucine (Ile), leucine (Leu), tyrosine (Tyr), phenylalanine (Phe), β-Alanine (β-Ala), γ-aminobutyric acid (γ-Aba), histidine (His), ornithine (Orn), lysine (Lys) and arginine (Arg), glucosamine (Gluam) and galactosamine (Galam). Cysteic acid (CYA), taurine (TAU), methionine sulfoximine (MSO) and tryptophane (TRP) were determined only in the more recent samples. Data gaps indicate that measurements were not carried out or that they were not stored in the older data sets. The RI was calculated according to Jennerjahn and Ittekkot (1997; https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00093/20403/) and the DI after Dauwe et al. (1999; doi:10.4319/lo.1999.44.7.1809). Definitions of biogeochemical indicators SDI, RTI, ox/anox and a detailed description of the methods can be found in Gaye et al. (2022).
    Keywords: 101; 107; 11#1; 111; 116; 118; 26#3; 31#9; 34#1; 35#4; 372; 399; 41; 44/04/05; 46#2; 49#2; 54; 560; 561; 562; 563; 564; 565; 566; 569; 570; 571; 573; 574; 575; 576; 577; 578; 579; 58#2; 580; 594; 596; 6#1; 601; 602; 604; 62#2; 62#4; 622, WAST; 640, CAST; 666; 670; 671; 672; 673; 674; 676; 683; 684; 686; 687; 689; 695; 696; 699; 7#4; 70#2; 700; 701; 702; 704; 707; 710; 712; 714; 716; 717; 719; 80; 82; 85; 85#2; 88#3, WAST; 90; 95#4; AHAB05; AHAB3; Akademik Boris Petrov; Alanine; Alexander von Humboldt; Amino acid, carbon; Amino acid, carbon of total organic carbon; Amino acid, nitrogen; Amino acid analyser, Biochrom 30; Amino acid nitrogen of total nitrogen; amino acids; Amino acids; Amino acids/hexosamines ratio; Amino acids non-protein; Amino sugar, carbon; Amino sugar, carbon of total organic carbon; Amino sugar, nitrogen; Amino sugar, nitrogen of total nitrogen; Arabian Sea; Arginine; Aspartic acid; Aspartic acid/beta-Alanine ratio; AvH44/04/03; AvH44/04/03_265750-2; AvH44/04/03_265760-2; AvH44/04/03_265850-2; AvH44/04/03_265860-2; AvH44/04/03_265870-2; AvH44/04/03_265890-2; AvH44/04/03_265900-2; AvH44/04/03_265930-3; AvH44/04/03_265940-2; AvH44/04/03_265970-2; AvH44/04/03_265990-2; AvH44/04/03_266030-3; AvH44/04/03_266050-3; AvH44/04/03_266060-3; AvH44/04/03_266070-2; AvH44/04/03_266080-2; AvH44/04/03_266090-3; AvH44/04/03_266100-3; AvH44/04/03_266110-2; AvH44/04/03_266120-3; AvH44/04/03_266130-2; AvH-5_266210_2; AvH-5_266230_1; AvH-5_266260_2; AvH-5_266270_2; AvH-5_266310_2; AvH-5_266360_2; AvH-5_266380_2; AvH-5_266390_2; AvH-5_266450_2; AvH-5_266480_2; AvH-5_266520_2; AvH-5_266550_2; AvH-5_266590_2; AvH-5_266600_2; AvH-5_266630_2; AvH-5_266640_2; AvH-5_266650_2; AvH-5_266660_2; AvH-5_266680_2; AvH-5_266690_2; AvH-5_266695_2; AvH-5_266710_2; AvH-5_266720_2; AvH-5_266750_2; AvH-5_266930_2; AvH-5_266940_2; AvH-5_267000_2; BCR; Bengal; Benguela Upwelling; beta-Alanine; BIGSET-1; BIGSET-2/JGOFS-IN-4; Biotrans; Box corer (Reineck); BP00; BP00-02/03; BP00-07/08; BP00-08/03; BP00-09/03; BP00-16/04; BP00-17/03; BP00-22/03; BP00-23/05; BP00-26/03; BP00-27/01; BP00-28/01; BP00-29/02; BP00-35/03; BP00-36/08; BP97; BP97-01; BP97-10; BP97-12; BP97-17; BP97-19; BP97-21; BP97-24; BP97-27; BP97-30; BP97-32; BP97-42; BP97-43; BP97-46; BP97-47; BP97-48; BP97-49; BP97-50; BP97-52; BP97-55; BP97-56; BP97-58; BP99; BP99-01/05; BP99-02/04; BP99-03/05; BP99-04/05; BP99-08/06; BP99-11/05; BP99-12/05; BP99-13/05; BP99-17/04; BP99-18/05; BP99-19/06; BP99-20/04; BP99-25/06; BP99-29/06; BP99-30/06; BP99-31/06; BP99-35/05; BP99-39/05; Calculated after Dauwe et al. 1999; Calculated after Gaye et al. (2022); Calculated after Jennerjahn and Ittekkot (1997); Campaign of event; Carbon, organic, total; Central Arabian Sediment Trap; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; Cyprus; Cysteic acid; Date/Time of event; Degradation index; degradation indicators; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; DIVERSE; Drifter; Eastern Arabian Sediment Trap; Eastern Mediterranean, Continental slope off Israel; Elevation of event; Eratosthenes Seamount; Event label; Galactosamine; gamma-Aminobutyric acid; Gargano Promontory; Gas chromatography with Carlo Erba NA1500 after treatment with HCL; Gas chromatography with Carlo Erba NA-1500 CNS elemental analyzer; GC; GeoB10701-4; GeoB10704-3; GeoB10705-3; GeoB10706-3; GeoB10707-4; GeoB10708-3; GeoB10710-4; GeoB10716-3; GeoB10717-3; GeoB10719-3; GeoB10720-5; GeoB10721-3; GeoB10727-3; GeoB10728-3; GeoB10730-3; GeoB10731-3; GeoB10732-3; GeoB10733-3; GeoB10735-3; GeoB10738-3; GeoB10741-3; GeoB10742-3; GeoB10744-3; GeoB10746-3; GeoB10747-3; GeoB10749-1; GeoB7704-1; GeoB7705-1; GeoB7706-1; GeoB7714-1; GeoB7718-1; GeoB7720-2; GeoB7723-2; GeoB7725-2; Glucosamine; Glucosamine/Galactosamine ratio; Glutamic acid; Glutamic acid/gamma-Aminobutyric acid ratio; Glycine; Gravity corer; Gravity corer (Kiel type); Greece; Gulf of Taranto; hexosamines; Hexosamines; Histidine; Indian Ocean; Isoleucine; JPI-OCEANS; KAL; Kara Sea; KaraSea97; Kasten corer; KL; L-1; L-1a; L-2; L-3; Latitude of event; Leucine; Location; Longitude of event; Lybia; Lysine; M33/1; M33/1_MC-15; M33/1_MC-19; M36/6; M36/6_MC39; M36/6_MC53; M40/4; M40/4_MC90; M40/4_MUC65; M40/4_MUC66; M40/4_MUC67; M40/4_MUC68; M40/4_MUC69; M40/4_MUC70; M40/4_MUC71; M40/4_MUC72; M40/4_MUC73; M40/4_MUC74; M40/4_MUC75; M40/4_MUC76-3; M40/4_MUC77B; M40/4_MUC78-2; M40/4_MUC79; M40/4_MUC82; M40/4_MUC84; M40/4_MUC85; M40/4_MUC87; M40/4_MUC88; M40/4_MUC91; M40/4_SL77; M40/4_SL80; M40/4_SL81; M40/4_SL86; M40/4_SL89; M5/3a; M5/3a_295KAL; M5/3a_304KAL; M5/3a_399KG; M5/3a_400KG; M5/3a_403KG; M5/3a_407KG; M5/3a_409KAL; M5/3a_413KG; M5/3a_417KG; M5/3a_418KG; M5/3a_419KAL; M5/3a_420KAL; M5/3a_421KAL; M5/3a_422KAL; M5/3a-401.1; M5/3a-402.1; M5/3a-404.1; M5/3a-405.1; M5/3a-406.1; M5/3a-414.1; M5/3a-415.2; M5/3a-416.1; M51/3; M51/3_560-1; M51/3_561-4; M51/3_562-5; M51/3_563-5; M51/3_564-2; M51/3_565-1; M51/3_566-3; M51/3_569-3; M51/3_570-2; M51/3_571; M51/3_573; M51/3_574-2; M51/3_575-6; M51/3_576-3; M51/3_577-1; M51/3_578; M51/3_579; M51/3_580; M51/3_594; M51/3_596; M51/3_601-3; M51/3_602; M51/3_604; M52/2; M76/2; M76/2_203; M76/2_204; M76/2_206; Malta; Maria S. Merian; Mass spectrometer, ThermoFisher Scientific MAT 252; Meteor (1986); Methionine; Methionine sulfoximine; MSM17/3; MSM17/3_224-6; MSM17/3_225-6; MSM17/3_226-6; MSM17/3_228-6; MSM17/3_229-6; MSM17/3_231-4; MSM17/3_233-8; MSM17/3_234-8; MSM17/3_235-9; MSM17/3_236-11; MSM17/3_237-4; MSM17/3_238-7; MSM17/3_240-6; MSM17/3_241-10; MSM17/3_242-12; MSM17/3_243-10; MSM17/3_246-7; MSM17/3_250-13; MSM17/3_254-11; MSM17/3_264-6; MSM17/3_266-8; MSM17/3_267-4; MSM17/3_268-10; MSM17/3_269-6; MSM17/3_272-7; MSM17/3_274-6; MSM17/3_275-5; MSM17/3_276-5; MSM17/3_277-4; MSM17/3_278-4; MSM17/3_279-6; MSM17/3_292-8; MSM17/3_295-9; MSM17/3_298-10; MSM17/3_299-7; MSM17/3_300-3; MSM17/3_304-10; MSM17/3_305-9; MSM17/3_306-10; MSM17/3_308-8; MSM17/3_309-10; MSM17/3_310-6; MSM17/3_311-2; MSM17/3_316-3; MSM17/3_317-10; MSN; MUC; MUC-OCT; MULT; MultiCorer; Multi corer, Octopus; Multiple investigations; Multiple opening/closing net; Namibia upwelling, Southeast Atlantic; Nile Fan; Nitrogen, total; Northern Arabian Sediment Trap; Northern Arabian Sediment Trap/Western Arabian Sediment Trap; organic matter degradability; Ornithine; Ox/Anox ratio; PAKOMIN; Phenylalanine; Piston corer (BGR type); POS339; Poseidon; PUC; Push corer; Reactivity index of amino acids (Jennerjahn & Ittekkot, 1997); Reference of data; Residence time index; Sample ID; Sampling gear, diverse; Sediment degradation index; sediments; Serine; SL; SO118; SO118_MC-06; SO118_MC-08; SO118_MC-15; SO118_MC-20; SO118_MC-22; SO118_MC-24; SO118_MC-29; SO118_MC-33; SO118_MC-34; SO118_MC-38; SO118_MC-42; SO118_MC-47; SO118_MC-49; SO118_MC-51; SO129; SO129_MC-03; SO129_MC-15; SO129_MC-22; SO129_MC-28; SO129_MC-41; SO242/1; SO242/1_108-1; SO242/1_108-1_MUC 26; SO242/1_38-1; SO242/1_38-1_GC 1; SO242/2; SO242/2_166_PUC-64; SO90; SO90_111KL; Sonne; Sonne_2; Southern Arabian Sediment Trap; Southern Arabian Sediment Trap/Western Arabian Sediment Trap; South Pacific Ocean, Peru Basin; Strait of Otranto; T1-1; T1-1a; T1-2; T1-3; T1-4; T1-4a; T1-5; T5-1; T5-1a; T5-2; T5-5; T6-1; T6-2; T6-3; T6-4; T6-5; T7-1; T7-4; T7-5; T8-1; T8-1a; T8-1b; T8-1c; T8-1d; T8-3; T8-4; T8-5; Taurine; Threonine; Tr-1_Ang; Tryptophan; Turkey; Tyrosine; Valine; Western Arabian Sediment Trap; Western Arabian Sediment Trap/Central Arabian Sediment Trap; Western Arabian Sediment Trap-Kuppe; Western Arabian Sediment Trap Plain; WKT-2; WKT-2a; WKT-5; WLT-1; WLT-10; WLT-2; WLT-3; WLT-5; WLT-7; WLT-8; WLT-9; Zyprus; δ15N
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 22228 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 7
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Instituto Antártico Argentino, Buenos Aires, Argentina
    Publication Date: 2024-06-29
    Keywords: Carlini_Base_C2; Carlini/Jubany Station; DATE/TIME; Image, earth surface (water, ice, land); Jubany; Jubany_Station_C2; Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula; Research station; RS
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 696 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 8
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Instituto Antártico Argentino, Buenos Aires, Argentina
    Publication Date: 2024-06-29
    Keywords: Carlini_Base_C1; Carlini/Jubany Station; DATE/TIME; Image, earth surface (water, ice, land); Jubany; Jubany_Station_C1; Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula; Research station; RS
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 166 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2024-06-29
    Description: These water and pore water samples were collected in different oceanic areas between 2013 and 2016. The samples were compiled from previous studies and used for statistical analyses in order to better understand particle dynamics and organic matter cycling in the ocean and to test and refine amino acid (AA) and hexosamine (HA) based biogeochemical indicators. Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations and total dissolved nitrogen (TDN) concentrations were determined with a POC-VCSH analyzer (Shimadzu) after removal of inorganic carbon by 2M HCl. Stable nitrogen and oxygen isotopes of nitrate (δ15N-NO3, δ18O-NO3) were analysed by the denitrifier method with a Delta Plus XP mass spectrometer. AA and HA contents and their individual monomers were analysed by liquid chromatography using a Biochrom 30 amino acid analyser after acid hydrolysis of filtered sea or pore water. Contents of AA and HA are presented in µmol/L and µg/L. AAC, AAN, HAC, HAN are presented in µg/L and as percentages of DOC (AAC/C, HAC/C) or TDN (AAN/N, HAN/N). AA and HA monomers are presented in Mol% and comprise aspartic acid (ASP), glutamic acid (Glu), threonine (Thr), serine (Ser), glycine (Gly), alanine (Ala), valine (Val), methionine (Met), isoleucine (Ile), leucine (Leu), tyrosine (Tyr), phenylalanine (Phe), β-Alanine (β-Ala), γ-aminobutyric acid (γ-Aba), histidine (His), ornithine (Orn), lysine (Lys) and arginine (Arg), glucosamine (GlcN) and galactosamine (GalN). Cysteic acid (CYA), taurine (TAU), methionine sulfoximine (MSO) and tryptophane (TRP) were determined only in the more recent samples. Data gaps indicate that measurements were not carried out or that they were not stored in the older data sets. The RI was calculated according to Jennerjahn and Ittekkot (1997; https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00093/20403/) and the DI after Dauwe et al. (1999; doi:10.4319/lo.1999.44.7.1809). Definitions of biogeochemical indicators SDI, RTI, ox/anox and a detailed description of the methods can be found in Gaye et al. (2022; doi:org/10.5194/bg-19-807-2022).
    Keywords: Alanine; Amino acid, carbon; Amino acid, carbon of total organic carbon; Amino acid, nitrogen; Amino acid analyser, Biochrom 30; Amino acid nitrogen of total nitrogen; amino acids; Amino acids; Amino acids/hexosamines ratio; Amino acids non-protein; Amino sugar, carbon; Amino sugar, carbon of total organic carbon; Amino sugar, nitrogen; Amino sugar, nitrogen of total nitrogen; Arginine; Aspartic acid; Aspartic acid/beta-Alanine ratio; beta-Alanine; biogeochemical indicators; Calculated after Dauwe et al. 1999; Calculated after Gaye et al. (2022); Calculated after Jennerjahn and Ittekkot (1997); Campaign of event; Carbon, organic, dissolved; Category; CTD/Rosette; CTD3; CTD4; CTD5; CTD-RO; Cysteic acid; Date/Time of event; Degradation index; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; DEPTH, water; Elevation of event; Event label; Galactosamine; gamma-Aminobutyric acid; GC; GC5; Glucosamine; Glucosamine/Galactosamine ratio; Glutamic acid; Glutamic acid/gamma-Aminobutyric acid ratio; Glycine; Gravity corer; hexosamines; Hexosamines; Histidine; INDEX2016_2; Indian Ocean; Isoleucine; JPI-OCEANS; Latitude of event; Leucine; Location; Longitude of event; Lysine; M103/1; M103/1_10-2; M103/1_14-5; M103/1_2291-1; M103/1_28-4; M103/1_48-5; Maria S. Merian; Mass spectrometer Finnigan Delta Plus XP; Meteor (1986); Methionine; Methionine sulfoximine; MSM59/2; MSM59/2_734-2; MSM59/2_734-3; MSM59/2_739-1; MSM59/2_739-2; MSM59/2_749-1; MSM59/2_749-2; MSM59/2_751-1; MSM59/2_769-1; MSM59/2_769-2; MSM59/2_783-1; MSM59/2_783-2; MUC; MultiCorer; Nitrogen, total dissolved; North Pacific Ocean; Ornithine; Ox/Anox ratio; Oxygen, dissolved; Phenylalanine; pore water samples; PUC; Push corer; Reactivity index of amino acids (Jennerjahn & Ittekkot, 1997); Reference of data; Remote operated vehicle; Residence time index; ROV; ROV12; Salinity; Sample ID; Sediment degradation index; Serine; Shimadzu TOC-V CSH total organic carbon analyzer; Size; SO239; SO239_10-1; SO239_110-1; SO239_118-1; SO239_161-1; SO239_165-1; SO239_167-1; SO239_25-1; SO239_26-1; SO242/1; SO242/1_108-1; SO242/1_108-1_MUC 26; SO242/1_56-1; SO242/1_56-1_MUC 12; SO242/1_58-1; SO242/1_58-1_CTD 4; SO242/1_80-1; SO242/1_80-1_MUC 22; SO242/2; SO242/2_166_PUC-28; SO242/2_216_PUC-65; Sonne_2; South Pacific Ocean, Peru Basin; Taurine; Temperature, water; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine; Water samples; δ15N, nitrate; δ18O, nitrate
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 4052 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2024-06-29
    Keywords: Accumulation rate, lithogenic; AGE; Alkenones; Arabian Sea; CAHOL; CAME-II_CAHOL; Crossing Climatic Tipping Points - Central Asian Holocene Climate; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Grain Size; KAL; Kasten corer; n-alkanes; PAKOMIN; SO90; SO90_63KA; Sonne
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 172 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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