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  • Data  (5)
  • 111-677A; 111-677B; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg111; North Pacific Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP  (3)
  • 104-642C; 104-642D; 104-643A; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg104; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP  (2)
  • 1985-1989  (5)
Collection
  • Data  (5)
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  • 1985-1989  (5)
Year
  • 1
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Shackleton, Nicholas J; Hall, Michael A (1989): Stable isotope history of the Pleistocene at ODP Site 677. In: Becker, K; Sakai, H; et al. (eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Programm), 111, 295-316, https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.111.150.1989
    Publication Date: 2024-01-09
    Description: Oxygen and carbon isotope ratio measurements are presented for Globigerinoides ruber and for benthic species (mainly Uvigerina spp.) in the Pleistocene and uppermost Pliocene section of ODP Hole 677A in the Panama Basin. This provides the best available continuous Pleistocene stable isotope records from any location, fully justifying the recoring of DSDP Site 504. Oxygen isotope stage 22 (age about 0.85 Ma) was of similar magnitude to the most extensive glacials of the Brunhes and constitutes a logical base for the middle Pleistocene. Oxygen isotope stages as defined by Ruddiman et al. (1986, doi:10.1016/0012-821X(86)90024-5) and by Raymo et al. (1989, doi:10.1029/PA004i004p00413) back to stage 104 are recognized. Although the internationally agreed base of the Quaternary at or near stage 62 (about 1.6 Ma) is not marked by a major isotopic event, it does approximate the base of a regime characterized by highly regular 41,000-yr climate cycles. The records at Site 677 are ideal for time-series analyses and will permit a new attempt to develop a chronology for the early Pleistocene based on tuning to the orbital frequencies. The carbon isotope records also appear to contain considerable variance at orbital frequencies throughout the sequence analyzed.
    Keywords: 111-677A; 111-677B; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg111; North Pacific Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 5 datasets
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 2
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Ciesielski, Paul F; Case, Susan M (1989): Neogene paleoceanography of the Norwegian Sea based upon silicoflagellate assemblage changes in ODP Leg 104 sedimentary sequences. In: Eldholm, O; Thiede, J; Taylor, E; et al. (eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 104, 527-541, https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.104.166.1989
    Publication Date: 2024-01-09
    Description: Silicoflagellate assemblages of ODP Leg 104 Neogene sequences are the basis of an interpretation of changes in the Neogene paleoenvironment of the Norwegian Sea. Fluctuations in the percentages of temperature and nutrient-sensitive taxonomic groups document major changes in sea-surface conditions. A brief, but distinct, cooling event occurred at 18.0-17.5 Ma which resulted in the disappearance of Naviculopsis. Following this early Miocene cooling a long period of increasing surface-water temperature occurred, leading up to a thermal high in the early middle Miocene (14.0 Ma). The early late Miocene (10.0-9.0 Ma) was distinctly cooler than the middle Miocene, but warmer than the remainder of the Neogene. Conditions between 13.0 and 10.0 Ma are unrecorded because of a regional hiatus, which is the earliest evidence for an end to the more temperate and stable conditions of the early to middle middle Miocene. A major plunge in temperatures occurred between 8.5 and 7.4 Ma and during the remainder of the late Miocene and Pliocene; from 7.4 to 2.65 Ma subpolar conditions prevailed. Silicoflagellates disappeared, except for sporadic occurrences, at 2.64 Ma with the beginning of dominant glacial sedimentation. Biogenic opal is absent in sediments younger than 0.76 Ma, indicating the dominance of glacial conditions with extensive sea ice.
    Keywords: 104-642C; 104-642D; 104-643A; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg104; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
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  • 3
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Alexandrovich, Joanne M (1989): Radiolarian biostratigraphy of ODP Leg 111, Site 677, eastern equatorial Pacific, Late Miocene through Pleistocene. In: Becker, K; Sakai, H; et al. (eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 111, 245-262, https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.111.145.1989
    Publication Date: 2024-01-09
    Description: Well-preserved late Miocene through Pleistocene age radiolarian assemblages were recovered during ODP Leg 111 at Site 677, on the southern flank of the Costa Rica Rift in the eastern equatorial Pacific. Radiolarian "event" biostratigraphy (first and last morphotypic appearances) was established for Holes 677A and 677B using 21 species yielding 24 reliable datum levels. The cold upwelling waters above this site have prevented many typical tropical Pacific stratigraphic radiolarians from being useful age indicators. Biostratigraphic datum levels were assigned absolute ages based on previous work and were used to date the cores. Sedimentation rates varied from 3.7 cm/1000 yr in the late Pleistocene to 6.0 cm/1000 yr in the late Miocene. The age of the oldest sediments at this site is estimated as 5.89-6.37 Ma, which indicates that Site 677 is between magnetic anomalies 3A and 4. A total of 67 taxa were assessed for stratigraphic relevance at this site and are listed in the Appendix. One previously unknown Pliocene radiolarian stratigraphic indicator, Botryostrobus euporus (Ehrenberg), is identified.
    Keywords: 111-677A; 111-677B; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg111; North Pacific Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
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  • 4
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Jenkins, D Graham; Houghton, Simon D (1989): Late Miocene to Pleistocene planktonic foraminifers from Ocean Drilling Program Site 677, Panama Basin. In: Becker, K; Sakai, H; et al. (eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 111, 289-293, https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.111.147.1989
    Publication Date: 2024-01-09
    Description: Forty-three core-catcher samples from the upper Miocene to uppermost Pleistocene of ODP Site 677 were examined for planktonic foraminifers. Range charts were compiled for Holes 677A and 677B, and zonal markers and datum planes are correlated with the most recently published time scale. The absence of key species such as Globorotalia truncatulinoides, Globorotalia tosaensis, Globorotalia miocenica, and Globorotalia margaritae prohibits the use of any of the standard tropical zonal schemes. The zonal scheme used here was devised for this area on DSDP Leg 9.
    Keywords: 111-677A; 111-677B; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg111; North Pacific Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
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  • 5
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Manum, Svein B; Boulter, M C; Gunnarsdottir, H; Rangnes, K; Scholze, A (1989): Eocene to Miocene palynology of the Norwegian Sea (ODP Leg 104). In: Eldholm, O; Thiede, J; Taylor, E; et al. (eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 104, 611-662, https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.104.176.1989
    Publication Date: 2024-01-09
    Description: Dinoflagellate cysts, pollen, and spores were studied from 78 samples of the Eocene to Miocene section of ODP Site 643 at the outer Wring Plateau. Dinoflagellate cysts ranging from less than 1,000 to rarely over 30,000 per gram of sediment in the Paleogene, and generally between 50,000 and 100,000 in the Miocene were present. The shift to conspicuously higher cyst frequencies takes place in the lowermost Miocene section and appears to reflect increased cyst recruitment rather than a change in sedimentation rate. Of the 179 dinoflagellate cyst forms whose ranges were recorded, 129 are known species. Fifteen assemblage zones have been recognized, although the upper Eocene is missing and no substantial lower Eocene was recorded at Site 643. Norwegian Sea and Rockall Plateau zonations were compared with this study. Detailed correlation with existing onshore section zonations was difficult because key zonal species are inadequately represented; however, the middle to upper Miocene zonation established for Denmark is applicable. Pollen and spores occur with relatively low frequencies, and palynodebris is generally absent, in contrast to the observations from DSDP Leg 38. Thirty-nine samples from Eocene to Miocene sediments at Site 642 were studied and correlated with Site 643. A lower Eocene cyst assemblage present in Hole 642D is older than the questionably lower Eocene assemblage from Site 643. Site 642 has a lower Eocene to lower Miocene hiatus.
    Keywords: 104-642C; 104-642D; 104-643A; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg104; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 5 datasets
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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