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  • Books  (16)
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  • Environmental Management.  (11)
  • Climate Change Ecology.
  • Cham :Springer International Publishing :  (16)
  • Berlin ; Heidelberg : Springer
  • Ottawa : Geological Survey of Canada
  • Wabern : Federal Office of Topography, Swiss Geological Survey
  • 500  (6)
  • 333.9516  (5)
  • 631.4  (5)
Collection
  • Books  (16)
  • Maps
Publisher
  • Cham :Springer International Publishing :  (16)
  • Berlin ; Heidelberg : Springer
  • Ottawa : Geological Survey of Canada
  • Wabern : Federal Office of Topography, Swiss Geological Survey
  • Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :  (4)
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DDC
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Conservation biology. ; Ecology . ; Invertebrates. ; Biodiversity. ; Biotic communities. ; Bioclimatology. ; Conservation Biology. ; Invertebrate Zoology. ; Biodiversity. ; Ecosystems. ; Climate Change Ecology. ; Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Introducing moth variety and diversity -- Chapter 2: Moth ecology and conservation importance -- Chapter 3: Moth declines and the need for conservation -- Chapter 4: Causes for concern: habitat change as the major imposed threat to moths -- Chapter 5: Causes for concern: confounding threats to moths -- Chapter 6: Australia’s moths and their habitats -- Chapter 7: A closer focus: threats to Australia’s moths -- Chapter 8: Moth flagships in Australia: focus on single taxa -- Chapter 9: Conservation potential for Australia’s moths: focus on wider diversity -- Chapter 10: Bringing potential to practice: a future for Australia’s moths.
    Abstract: Conservation interest in moths, by far the predominant components of Lepidoptera, lags far behind that for butterflies, for which conservation practice provides many well-established lessons for extension to their near relatives. The needs of moths are at least as great, but their greater richness and variety, and far poorer documentation of diversity and biology over much of the world contribute to this lack of attention. Australia’s rich moth fauna, largely endemic and of global interest, illustrates many of the problems of developing wider interest and support for moth conservation. Numerous species (perhaps half the total fauna) are undescribed, and many are ecological specialists in restricted and vulnerable environments over small parts of the continent. Establishing their conservation status and needs whilst accepting that foundation knowledge is highly incomplete and much species-focused conservation is impracticable provides complex problems in setting priorities, based largely on wider diversity and effective advocacy. Most Australian vegetation systems, from grassland to forest and from sea-level to alpine zones, have been eroded in extent and quality since European settlement, resulting in massive habitat changes for native insects and to leave fragmented (and commonly degraded) remnants in which moths and others may persist. Recent surveys continue to increase recorded moth richness, reveal local faunal peculiarities, and indicate how assemblage changes may mirror wider environmental changes. This book is an overview of advances in documenting and interpreting moth diversity and ecology, to show how information from better-studied moth faunas can help in planning conservation of Australia’s moths through measures such as understanding the moths themselves by increased surveys and study, the factors influencing their diversity and wellbeing, and how such threats may be countered through increased coordinated conservation interest, commitment and management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 227 p. 34 illus., 7 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031321030
    DDC: 333.9516
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Keywords: Soil science. ; Geomorphology. ; Geographic information systems. ; Environmental management. ; Soil Science. ; Geomorphology. ; Geographical Information System. ; Environmental Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: In Memoriam -- Preface -- Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part I. Foundations of geopedology -- Chapter 2. Theoretical framework -- Chapter 3. Relations between geomorphology and pedology: brief review -- Chapter 4. The geopedologic approach -- Chapter 5. The pedologic landscape: organisation of the soil material -- Chapter 6. The geomorphic landscape: criteria for classifying geoforms -- Chapter 7. The geomorphic landscape: classification of geoforms -- Chapter 8. The geomorphic landscape: the attributes of geoforms -- Part II. Approaches to soil-landscape patterns analysis -- Chapter 9. Knowledge is power: where Digital Soil Mapping needs geopedology -- Chapter 10. Geodiversity and Geopedology in a logarithmic universe -- Chapter 11. Algorithms for quantitative Pedology -- Chapter 12. Interaction of geological and pedological processes in the genesis of soils with gypsum, northern Patagonia, Argentina -- Chapter 13. Use of soil maps to interpret soil-landform assemblages and soil-landscape evolution -- Part III. Methods and techniques applied to pattern recognition and mapping -- Chapter 14. Digital soil texture maps of Argentina and their relationship soil-forming factors and processes -- Chapter 15. Synergistic use of radar and optical image data for improved land use and land cover assessment: a case study in the north of Entre Rios province (Argentina) -- Chapter 16. Landslide susceptibility mapping using supervised learning methods - case study: southwestern Colombia -- Chapter 17. Polygenic vertisols and “hidden” vertisols of the Paraná river basin, Argentina -- Chapter 18. Mapping gilgai micro-relief and its impact on dryland agricultural landscapes using time series of NDVI derived from Sentinel-2 imagery -- Part IV. Applications in land degradation and geohazard studies -- Chapter 19. Gully erosion analysis. Why geopedology matters? -- Chapter 20. Soil erosion assessment and mitigation scenarios based on Geopedology in northwestern Patagonia, Argentina -- Chapter 21. Adequacy of soil information resulting from geopedology-based predictive soil mapping for assessing land degradation: case studies in Thailand and Iran -- Chapter 22. Exploring the contribution of geopedology to the implementation of national frameworks for land degradation neutrality -- Part V. Applications in land use planning and Policy -- Chapter 23. Geo-pedological approach for land use planning: case studies from India -- Chapter 24. Geopedologic information, foundation for soil conservation: Land evaluation, land use allocation and associated conservation practices -- Chapter 25. The relevance of geopedology for policy making and soil security -- Chapter 26. Significance of land cover change for soil regulating ecosystem services using Maine’s Climate Action Plan as a case study -- Chapter 27. Upscaling the integrated Terroir zoning through Digital Soil Mapping disaggregation: a case study in the designation of origin Campo de Borja -- Part VI. Synthesis -- Chapter 28. Concluding remarks and outlook.
    Abstract: This updated and revised second edition brings geopedology issues into the current context. This new edition extends the work on popular topics such as digital soil mapping, GIS and landscape mapping, and it also gives valuable insight with up-to-date theoretical discussions and new application with relevant case studies. This textbook offers a proven approach for reliable mapping of soil-landscape relationships to derive information for policy, planning and management at scales ranging from local to regional. Filled with didactic elements such as case studies, visual aids (maps, charts and figures), questions and answers, the book is of interest to geohazard studies, land use conflict analysis, land use planning, land degradation assessment, and land suitability analysis. Soil is a vital resource for society at large and an important determinant of the economic status of nations. The intensification of natural disasters and the increased land use competition for food and energy have raised awareness of the relevant role the pedosphere plays in natural and anthropogenic environments. Recent papers and global initiatives show a renewed interest in soil research and its applications for improved planning and management of this fragile and finite resource.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 582 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031206672
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Environmental education. ; Environmental management. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Financial risk management. ; Environmental protection. ; Civil engineering. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental and Sustainability Education. ; Environmental Management. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Risk Management. ; Soil and Water Protection.
    Description / Table of Contents: Application of MODFLOW-based SEAWAT code for seawater intrusion forecasting into the Upper Pliocene coastal aquifer in the Ca Mau Peninsula, Southern Vietnam -- Seawater Intrusion Processes along the Tien river Mouth in the Period 2000-2020 -- Developing software package for 2D modeling hydrodynamics and salinity transport in Cu Lao Dung, Mekong Delta -- An Assessment of Some Algorithms for Modeling and Forecasting Horizontal Displacement of Ialy Dam, Vietnam -- Simulation of The Hydrodynamic Regime of Aquaculture Development Zones within Binh Dinh, Vietnam -- Prediction of Suspended Sediment Concentration By Artificial Neural Networks At The Vu Gia-Thu Bon Catchment, Vietnam -- Criteria affecting groundwater potential: A Systematic Review of Literature -- Pumped Storage Power Plant, Solutions to Ensure Water Sustainability and Environmental Protection -- Modelling the influences of river water level on the flooding situation of urban areas: a case study in Hanoi, Vietnam -- 188 Assessing the current characteristics of concrete in some parts Hoa Binh hydropower plant -- Hydraulic Performance of a Sand Trap in The Flushing Period to Support The Maintenance of The Pengasih Irrigation Network, Indonesia -- Identification of hydrogeochemical processes and controlling factors in groundwater and surface water using integrated approaches, Tuul River basin (Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia).-Application of plant endogenous microorganisms (endophytes) in the treatment of heavy metal pollution in soils -- Evaluation of Density Characterization of Municipal Solid Waste in Southern Part of Vietnam -- Assessment of Lead (Pb) Accumulation in Native Plants Growing on Coal Mine Site in Northeastern Vietna.
    Abstract: This book composes the proceedings of the international Conference on Geo-Spatial Technologies and Earth Resources (GTER 2022) which was co-organized by Hanoi University of Mining and Geology and the International Society for Mine Surveying (ISM) held at Hanoi city on October 13–14, 2022. GTER 2022 is technically co-sponsored by Vietnam Mining Science and Technology Association (VMST), Vietnam Association of Geodesy, Cartography and Remote Sensing (VGCR), Vietnam National Coal-Mineral Industries Holding Corporation Limited (VINACOMIN), and the Dong Bac Corporation (NECO). GTER 2022 aims to bring together experts, researchers, engineers, and policymakers to discuss and exchange their knowledge and experiences in recent advances research water resources and environmental systems.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 669 p. 291 illus., 252 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031178085
    Series Statement: Environmental Science and Engineering,
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Conservation biology. ; Ecology . ; Invertebrates. ; Biodiversity. ; Biotic communities. ; Bioclimatology. ; Conservation Biology. ; Invertebrate Zoology. ; Biodiversity. ; Ecosystems. ; Climate Change Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction: The Reality of Insect Declines -- Chapter 2. The Problems of Interpreting Changes -- Chapter 3. Assessing and Understanding Insect Diversity -- Chapter 4. Improving Understanding of Insect Diversity -- Chapter 5. Drivers of Decline -- Chapter 6. Insect Conservation Need in the Southern Hemisphere -- Chapter 7. Levels of Concern and Approach -- Chapter 8. Defining and Countering Threats -- Chapter 9. Facilitating Conservation Progress -- Chapter 10. A Future for Australia’s Insects.
    Abstract: Declines and losses of insects throughout the world have wide ramifications for the sustainability of terrestrial and inland water ecosystems, and for humanity. Those changes are complex and confusing to quantify and evaluate as bases for assessing needs and priorities for conservation. Australia’s insect fauna is taxonomically and ecologically diverse, highly endemic (and, so, unique) and also very imperfectly known, so that establishing numerical and distributional templates for insect diversity against which to measure changes must generally rely on very incomplete information – but aided by awareness of a number of clearly threatened species and evidence that profound changes to natural habitats from human activities continue. This book explores the major themes and problems in facilitating and expanding insect conservation interest and practice in Australia, through discussing how diversity may be evaluated, how changes might occur and the global significance of Australia’s insects, as prelude to outlining practical conservation measures that must be pursued with incomplete documentation and understanding of the fauna. Insect conservation studies and examples (with extensive references given) from many parts of the world are discussed to display how progress may be increased in Australia. Themes such as focus on particular taxa or sites, habitat restoration and protected areas, threat recognition and alleviation, education and citizen science, attention to wider landscape/ecosystem protection, and honing conservation policy to increase attention to insects, are all integral components of developing measures to protect Australia’s insect heritage. They are discussed in the context of increasing awareness of insect diversity and understanding the richness and vulnerability of numerous native taxa and their restricted environments.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 236 p. 20 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030901349
    Series Statement: Fascinating Life Sciences,
    DDC: 333.9516
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Keywords: Conservation biology. ; Ecology . ; Environmental sciences Social aspects. ; Invertebrates. ; Biology Technique. ; Bioclimatology. ; Plant ecology. ; Conservation Biology. ; Environmental Social Sciences. ; Invertebrate Zoology. ; Experimental Organisms. ; Climate Change Ecology. ; Plant Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1: Introduction -- 1.Diversity of caterpillar adaptations in a complex evolutionary landscape -- Part 2: Impacts of the first trophic level, plants, on caterpillar ecology and evolution -- 2.Surface warfare: Interactions between caterpillars and plant structural defenses -- 3.Role of host plants in mediating caterpillar-natural enemy interactions -- 4.Reciprocal impacts of plant defenses and host choice by Lepidoptera in Neotropical rainforests -- 5.Molecular ecology of caterpillar salivary defenses against host plants -- 6.Ecology and evolution of secondary compound detoxification systems in caterpillars -- 7.Comparative caterpillar host plant interactions in agricultural and wildland systems: what can comparisons tell us? -- 8.Caterpillars drive patterns of growth and top-down suppression of competing phloem-feeders across diverse environments -- 9.
    Abstract: Caterpillars are excellent model organisms for understanding how multiple selective forces shape the ecology and evolution of insects, and organisms in general. Recent research using the tools of modern molecular biology, genetics, metabolomics, microbial ecology, experiments conducted at a global level, network analysis, and statistical analyses of global data sets, combined with basic natural history, are yielding exciting new insights into caterpillar adaptations and ecology. The best way to view these research advances is within a framework of tri-trophic interactions. This is a timely topic for research given the central role of caterpillars and plants in the ecology and trophic structure of terrestrial communities. This book is unique in that it contains chapters from a team of experts on a diversity of key topics within caterpillar-plant interactions. This volume brings together contributions by researchers from around the globe, working in both tropical and temperate habitats, and in human-managed and more natural habitats. It is a significant contribution to our understanding of insect biology, and the role that insects, as represented by caterpillars, play in a world increasingly dominated by humans and one in which threats to insect biodiversity are mounting. Chapter 11 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com. The Natural History of Caterpillar-Ant Associations" is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XX, 642 p. 135 illus., 105 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030866884
    Series Statement: Fascinating Life Sciences,
    DDC: 333.9516
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Ecology . ; History. ; Bioclimatology. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Ecology. ; History. ; Climate Change Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: what sort of past does our future need? -- Part I: History and public policy in the era of planetary crisis -- 2. What stories should historians be telling at the dawn of the Anthropocene? -- 3. The Anthropocene contract. What kind of historian–reader agreement does environmental historiography need? -- 4. History and utopian thinking in the era of the Anthropocene -- 5. Potentials and risks of futurology: lessons from late socialist Poland -- 6. Globalization as adaptive complexity: learning from failure -- 7. Disjunctures of practice and the problems of collapse -- Part II: Climate change -- 8. Geoengineering and the Middle Ages: Lessons from medieval volcanic eruptions for the Anthropocene -- 9. A perfect tsunami? El Nino, War and Resilience on Aceh, Sumatra -- 10. Social Responses to Climate Change in a Politically Decentralized Context: A Case Study from East African History -- 11. Resilience at the Edge: Strategies of Small-Scale Societies for Long-Term Sustainable Living in Dryland Environments -- 12. Beyond Boom and Bust: Climate in the History of Medieval Steppe Empires (c. 550-1350 CE) -- 13. Lessons for Modern Environmental and Climate Policy from Iron Age South Central Africa -- Part III: Crisis and recovery -- 14. Systemic Risk and Resilience: The Bronze Age Collapse and Recovery -- 15. Panarchy and the Adaptive Cycle: A Case Study from Mycenaean Greece -- 16. Managing the Roman Empire for the long term: risk assessment and management policy in the fifth to seventh centuries -- 17. Success and Failure in the Norse North Atlantic: Origins, Pathway Divergence, Extinction and Survival -- 18.Resilience of coupled socio-ecological systems: historic rice fields of the U.S. south -- 19. The Short- and Long-Term Effects of an Early Medieval Pandemic -- Part IV: Migration and the environment -- 20. The integration of settlers into existing socio-environmental settings: reclaiming the Greek lands after the Late Medieval crisis -- 21. Eastward migration in European history: the interplay of economic and environmental opportunities -- 22. The Environmental Dimension of Migration: the case of Post-WWII Poland -- Part V: Conclusions -- 23. Concluding remarks: interdisciplinarity and public policy.
    Abstract: This is an open access book. Histories we tell never emerge in a vacuum, and history as an academic discipline that studies the past is highly sensitive to the concerns of the present and the heated debates that can divide entire societies. But does the study of the past also have something to teach us about the future? Can history help us in coping with the planetary crisis we are now facing? By analyzing historical societies as complex adaptive systems, we contribute to contemporary thinking about societal-environmental interactions in policy and planning and consider how environmental and climatic changes, whether sudden high impact events or more subtle gradual changes, impacted human responses in the past. We ask how societal perceptions of such changes affect behavioral patterns and explanatory rationalities in premodernity, and whether a better historical understanding of these relationships can inform our response to contemporary problems of similar nature and magnitude, such as adapting to climate change.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 347 p. 46 illus., 34 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030941376
    Series Statement: Risk, Systems and Decisions,
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Soil science. ; Environment. ; Environmental monitoring. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental management. ; Soil Science. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Monitoring. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Causes of Land Degradation -- Chapter 3. Effects of Land Degradation -- Chapter 4. Control of Land Degradation -- Chapter 5. Benefits of Land degradation Control -- Chapter 6. Climate change and Land Degradation.
    Abstract: Much of the earth's population is dependent on agriculture as it provides food for their sustenance. Successful crop production depends to a considerable extent on land and climate. Soil is the main component of land and a fertile soil is essential for crop growth. However, soil fertility declines over the years mainly due to land degradation. Hence, implementing appropriate measures to control land degradation is important. It is the responsibility of the farmers and the governments to take action to control land degradation. Agricultural extension officers are involved in making farmers aware of land degradation and control measures. Planners and policy makers need scientific assessments on land degradation and its implications so that they could advice the relevant authorities who prepare the national programs and budgets. This book highlights issues related to land degradation, the causal factors and methods of control. The audience is agricultural practitioners and planners as well as students of agriculture. Environmentalists would also benefit by understanding the main issues related to land degradation discussed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 68 p. 10 illus., 9 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783031121388
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Geography,
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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  • 8
    Keywords: Applied ecology. ; Environmental management. ; Forestry. ; Environmental sciences Social aspects. ; System theory. ; Applied Ecology. ; Environmental Management. ; Forestry. ; Environmental Social Sciences. ; Complex Systems.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. Chad Oliver and forests as complex systems; Melih Boydak -- Section I. Complex Forest Stand Dynamics -- 2. Principles of stand reconstruction to illuminate stand dynamics of complex forests in Alaska; Bob Deal -- 3: Forest stand dynamics principles used to guide the management of uneven-aged forest in the Missouri Ozarks; Dave Larsen -- 4: Forest stand dynamics and the curious case of the critically endangered Leadbeater’s Possum; Patrick Baker -- 5: Modelling and mapping complex stand structures with airborne LiDAR; John Kershaw -- 6. How might the concepts of traditional stand dynamics be used for more complex stands; Bruce Larson -- Section II. Forests as Complex Ecological Systems -- 7. Integrating effects of climate on temperate montane forests; Pil Sun Park -- 8. Carbon++: integrating non-CO2 forcers in our understanding of forests and climate; Kris Covey -- 9. Understanding post-wildfire fuel dynamics in dry forests of the Pacific Northwest; Morris Johnson -- 10. Understanding forestry through pictures: A journey of graphics, pictures, and visualisations; Jim McCarter -- 11. The inertia of forested landscapes and applications to management; Jeremy Wilson -- Section III. Forests as Complex Social Systems -- 12. Tiger in the woods, elephant in the room; Xuemei Han -- 13. Forests as complex systems: Implications from the perspective of sustainable development; Glenn Galloway -- 14. Securing forest tenure for rural development; Gerardo Segura -- 15. Understanding the dynamics between forests and livelihoods: A case of Central Indian landscapes; Alark Saxena -- 16. Closing comments; Chad Oliver. .
    Abstract: Professor Chadwick Dearing Oliver has made major intellectual contributions to forest science and natural resources management. Over the course of his career he has actively sought to bring research and practice together through synthesis, outreach, and capacity-building. A common thread throughout his career has been complexity and how we as a society understand and manage complex systems. His work on forest stand dynamics, landscape management, and sustainability have all focused on the emergent properties of complex ecological and/or social systems. This volume celebrates a remarkable career through a diverse group of former students and colleagues who work on a wide range of subject areas related to the management of complex natural resource systems. Over the past decade there has been considerable discussion about forests as complex adaptive systems. Advances in remote sensing, social methods, and data collection and processing have enabled more detailed characterisations of complex natural systems across spatial and temporal scales than ever before. Making sense of these data, however, requires conceptual frameworks that are robust to the complexity of the systems and their inherent dynamics, particularly in the context of global change. This volume presents a collection of cutting-edge research on natural ecosystems and their dynamics through the lens of complex adaptive systems. Each chapter offers new insights into how these systems can be made more resilient to ensure that they provide a diversity of ecological and social values well into the future. Together they provide a robust way of thinking about the many challenges that natural ecosystems face and how we as society may best address them.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 334 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030885557
    Series Statement: Managing Forest Ecosystems, 41
    DDC: 333.9516
    Language: English
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  • 9
    Keywords: Soil science. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental management. ; Environmental monitoring. ; Landscape ecology. ; Agricultural ecology. ; Soil Science. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental Management. ; Environmental Monitoring. ; Landscape Ecology. ; Agroecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Understanding Soils: their Functions, Use and Degradation -- Types of Physical Soil Degradation and Implications for their Prevention and Monitoring -- Understanding and Monitoring Chemical and Biological Soil Degradation -- Classification and causes of soil degradation by irrigation in Russian steppe agrolandscapes -- Desertification in Western Siberia: identification, assessment and driving forces in temporal scale.
    Abstract: This book informs about knowledge gain in soil and land degradation to reduce or prevent it for meeting the mission of the Sustainable Developments Goals of the United Nations. Essence, extent, monitoring methods and implications for ecosystem functioning of main soil degradation types are characterized in overview chapters and case studies. Challenges, approaches and data towards identification of degradation in the frame of improving functionality, health and multiple ecosystem services of soil are demonstrated in the studies of international expert teams. The book consists of five parts, containing 5–12 single chapters each and 36 in total. Parts are explaining (I) Concepts and Indicators, (II) Soil Erosion and Compaction, (III) Soil Contamination, (IV) Soil Carbon and Fertility Monitoring and (V) Soil Survey and Mapping of Degradation The primary audience of this book are scientists of different disciplines, decision-makers, farmers and further informed people dealing with sustainable management of soil and land. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 796 p. 264 illus., 220 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030856823
    Series Statement: Innovations in Landscape Research,
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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  • 10
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Sustainability. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Environmental management. ; Schools of economics. ; Economic policy. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Sustainability. ; Renewable Energy. ; Environmental Management. ; Heterodox Economics. ; Economic Policy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction by William Rees -- Ch 1: The great acceleration, planetary boundaries and the Anthropocene, Will Steffen, Ch 2: Assessing natural environments: a summary, David Lindenmayer & Chris Dickman -- Ch 3: Human health and the natural environment, Colin D. Butler -- Ch 4:UN Sustainability Goals, Kerryn Higgs -- Ch. 5: The evolution of neoliberalism, John Quiggin -- Ch 6: Population growth, Ian Lowe -- Ch 7: Evaluation ‘The Limits to Growth’ 50 Years On, Kerryn Higgs -- Ch 8: The role of the fossil fuel industry, Ian Dunlop -- Ch 9: Economic failures of the IPCC process, Steve Keen -- Ch 10: Introduction to ecological economics, Philip Lawn & Stephen Williams -- Ch 11: Energy systems for sustainable prosperity, Mark Diesendorf -- Ch 12: Climate litigation and human rights, Michael Kirby & Sean Ryan -- Ch 13: What is a green deal without growth, Riccardo Mastini -- Ch 14: Paying a Green New Deal: MMT and the job guarantee, Steven Hall -- Ch 15: The Paradigm Shift, Stephen Williams -- Appendix.
    Abstract: This multidisciplinary book provides new insights and hope for sustainable prosperity given recent developments in economics – but only if swift and strong actions consistent with Earth’s biophysical limits and principles of justice are universally taken. It is one thing to put limits on resource throughput and waste generation to conform with the ecosphere’s biocapacity. It is another thing to efficiently allocate a sustainable rate of resource throughput and ensure it is equitably distributed in the form of final goods and services. While the separate but interdependent decisions regarding throughput, distribution, and allocation are the essence of ecological economics, dealing with them in a world that needs to cure its growth addiction requires a realistic understanding of macroeconomics and the fiscal capacity of currency-issuing central governments. Sustainable prosperity demands that we harness this understanding to carefully regulate the rate of resource throughput and manipulate macroeconomic outcomes to facilitate human flourishing. The book begins by outlining humanity’s current predicament of gross ecological overshoot and laments the half-century of missed opportunities since The Limits to Growth (1972). What was once economic growth has become, in many high-income countries, uneconomic growth (additional costs exceeding additional benefits), which is no longer advancing wellbeing. Meanwhile, low-income nations need a dose of efficient and equitable growth to escape poverty while protecting their environments and the global commons. The book argues for a synthesis of our increasing knowledge of the ecosphere’s limited carrying capacity and the power of governments to harness, transform, and distribute resources for the common good. Central to this synthesis must be a correct understanding of the difference between financial constraints and real resource constraints. While the latter apply to everyone, the former do not apply to currency-issuing central governments, which have much more capacity for corrective action than mainstream thinking perceives. The book joins the growing chorus of authoritative voices calling for a complete overhaul of the dominant economic system. We conclude with policy recommendations based on a new economics that, if implemented, would come close to guaranteeing a sustainable and prosperous future. Upon reading this book, at least one thing should be crystal clear: business as usual is not a viable option.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 344 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030787950
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Soil science. ; Bioinformatics. ; Industrial microbiology. ; Environmental management. ; Physical geography. ; Environmental sciences. ; Physics. ; Soil Science. ; Bioinformatics. ; Industrial Microbiology. ; Environmental Management. ; Earth System Sciences. ; Environmental Physics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Soil Science. 1. Soil Formation -- 2. Soil Minerology -- 3. Soil Taxonomy and Classification -- 4. Soil Quality -- 5. Soil Analytical Techniques. Part II: Soil Physics. 6. Physical Properties of Soils -- 7. Soil Structure -- 8. Soil Tillage -- 9. Soil Water -- 10. Soil Air and Temperature -- 11. Soil Erosion -- Part III: Soil Chemistry. 12. Concepts of Soil Chemistry -- 13. Chemical Composition of Soil -- 14. Ion Exchange -- 15. pH, Salinity and Sodicity -- 16. Chemistry of Soil Nutrient -- Part IV: Soil Biology. 17. Microbiota -- 18. Soil Fauna -- 19. Organism Interactions with Soil Processes -- 20. Impact of Pesticides and Fertilizers on Soil Microbial Diversity -- Part V: Environment and Soil Quality -- 21. Environmental Impacts -- 22. Effect of Climate Change on Soil Ecosystem -- 23. Soil Carbon Sequestration -- 24. Soil Fertility and Nutrient Management -- 25. Soil Pollution -- Index.
    Abstract: Soil is an important but often neglected element of the climate system. It is the second largest carbon store, or ‘sink’, after the oceans. Despite being a fundamental resource that supports all kinds of life on Earth, concerns related to soil are often not included as an important environmental issue. Climate changes put soil under pressure. The increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in our atmosphere may cause the microbes in the soil to work faster to break down organic matter, potentially releasing even more carbon dioxide. The soil moisture content is being constantly affected by rising temperatures and changes in precipitation patterns and future projections show that this may continue. This book presents current environmental issues and their remedies for soil which are mainly based on soil degradation, soil pollution and the effect of climate change on the soil. Adding xenobiotic chemicals or other alterations in the natural soil environment for agricultural, industrial or urban purposes result in a decline in the soil quality due to improper use or poor management, which is a serious environmental problem. The book is divided into five parts - soil science, soil physics, soil chemistry, soil biology and soil environment. The first part “Soil Science” serves as the introduction to the book and discusses some common topics such as soil formation, mineralogy, taxonomy, quality and analytical techniques. The second part “Soil Physics” is mainly concerned with the physical properties and processes of soil and their association with effects on air, water and temperature. Soil Chemistry, the third part, discusses the chemical reactions and processes between inorganic and organic components.The fourth part “Soil Biology” explains the biological properties and processes of the soil, with special concern to microbial diversity and its effect on the ecology. Lastly, the fifth part “Soil Environment” discusses the current environmental problems such as climate change and soil pollution, including processes to mitigate these issues through carbon sequestration, nutrient management and land management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIII, 268 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030926694
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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  • 12
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Science Study and teaching. ; Bioclimatology. ; Engineering geology. ; Landscape architecture. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Science Education. ; Climate Change Ecology. ; Geoengineering. ; Landscape Architecture. ; Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Evaluation of the Sustainable Building Materials for Economic Housing in Egypt -- The Architectural Design of Outdoor Spaces in Oncology Hospitals. Toward Achieving Social Sustainability for Oncology Patients -- Visual Comfort in Elder Care Facilities: Promoting Environmental Gerontology Theory -- The Relation Between Walking and Urban Form: Identifying Gaps in Egyptian Literature -- Heritage Sites: Towards Creative Ambiance in Public Spaces Attached - Impact of Creative Ambiance on Societal Development -- Understanding challenges/barriers and the motivations of farmers to adopt Good Agricultural Practices (GAPs): case study of Sumerpur Tehsil of Rajasthan, India -- Sustainable Living Fences (SLF): To Develop the Function and Form of Universities’ Fences. (Based on Value Architecture) -- Toward a Sustainable Design of the Rehabilitation Centers For Addiction -- Toward Resiliency through Sustainable Urban Formation in Baghdad -- Improving Sustainability in Indian Cities through Expansion of Edible Green Spaces: Exploring Million Plus Cities of Bengaluru, Hyderabad and Ahmedabad.
    Abstract: This book focuses on sustainability concepts in architecture and urban design, environmental issues, and natural resources. Today it has become essential to reduce carbon emissions, protect habitats, and preserve the delicate ecosystems of our planet. Accordingly, sustainable development has to be improved by decreasing the consumption of non-renewable resources, in order to help nature replenish itself. Further, it highlights the efforts that have been made by architects, environmentalists, engineers, students, planners and everyone in between in order to improve sustainability in various developing communities and countries.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 324 p. 214 illus., 183 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030743499
    Series Statement: Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation, IEREK Interdisciplinary Series for Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Environmental management. ; Food Safety measures. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Management. ; Food Safety.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Glyphosate: Uses Other than in Glyphosate-Resistant Crops, Mode of Action, Degradation in Plants, and Effects on Non-Target Plants and Agricultural Microbes -- 2. History and Outlook for Glyphosate-Resistant Crops -- 3. Ecotoxicology of Glyphosate-Resistant Weeds -- 4. Ecotoxicology of Glyphosate, its Formulants, and Environmental Degradation Products.
    Abstract: Glyphosate: Uses Other than in Glyphosate-Resistant Crops, Mode of Action, Degradation in Plants, and Effects on Non-Target Plants and Agricultural Microbes Stephen O. Duke History and Outlook for Glyphosate-Resistant Crops Jerry M. Green and Daniel L. Siehl Evolution of Glyphosate-Resistant Weeds Yousoon Baek, Lucas Kopecky Bobadilla, Darci A. Giacomini, Jacob S. Montgomery, Brent P. Murphy, and Patrick J. Tranel Ecotoxicology of Glyphosate, its formulants, and Fnvironmental Degradation Products José L. Rodríguez-Gil, Ryan S. Prosser, Stephen O. Duke, and Keith R. Solomon.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 205 p. 10 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030684839
    Series Statement: Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, Continuation of Residue Reviews, 255
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Earth sciences. ; Geography. ; Environmental management. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental chemistry. ; Earth and Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Management. ; Water. ; Environmental Chemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Trends and Sources of Heavy Metal Pollution in Global River and Lake Sediments from 1970 to 2018 -- A Review on Prediction Models for Pesticide Use, Transmission, and Its Impacts -- Effects of Dissolved Organic Matter on the Bioavailability of Heavy Metals During Microbial Dissimilatory Iron Reduction: A Review -- The Toxic Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Nerve Cells: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis -- A Systematic Review on Occurrence and Ecotoxicity of Organic UV Filters in Aquatic Organisms -- Micro and Nano-plastics in the Environment: Research Priorities for the Near Future.
    Abstract: Trends and Sources of Heavy Metal Pollution in Global River and Lake Sediments from 1970 to 2018 Yandong Niu, Falin Chen, Youzhi Li, and Bo Ren A Review on Prediction Models for Pesticide Use, Transmission, and Its Impacts Edwin Prem Kumar Gilbert and Lydia Edwin Effects of Dissolved Organic Matter on the Bioavailability of Heavy Metals During Microbial Dissimilatory Iron Reduction: A Review Yuanhang Li and Xiaofeng Gong The Toxic Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Nerve Cells: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Atousa Janzadeh, Michael R Hamblin, Narges Janzadeh, Hosseyn Arzani, MahsaTashakori-Miyanroudi, Mahmood Yousefifard, and Fatemeh Ramezani A Systematic Review on Occurrence and Ecotoxicity of Organic UV Filters in Aquatic Organisms Ved Prakash and Sadasivam Anbumani Micro and Nano-plastics in the Environment: Research Priorities for the Near Future Marco Vighi, Javier Bayo, Francisca Fernández-Piñas, Jesús Gago, May Gómez, Javier Hernández-Borges, Alicia Herrera, Junkal Landaburu, Soledad Muniategui-Lorenzo, Antonio-Román Muñoz, Andreu Rico, Cristina Romera-Castillo, Lucía Viñas, and Roberto Rosal.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 218 p. 10 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030882174
    Series Statement: Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, Continuation of Residue Reviews, 257
    DDC: 500
    Language: English
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Soil science. ; Agriculture. ; Environmental management. ; Microbial ecology. ; Environment. ; Sustainability. ; Soil Science. ; Agriculture. ; Environmental Management. ; Microbial Ecology. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Sustainability.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Applying Rice Husk Biochar to Revitalise Saline Sodic Soil in Khorat Plateau Area-A Case Study for Food Security Purposes (Saowanee Wijitkosum) -- Chapter 2. Impact of Pyrolysis Techniques on Biochar Characteristics: Application to Soil (Vineet Yadav and Puja Khare) -- Chapter 3. The Potential Application of Biochars for Dyes with an Emphasis on Azo Dyes: Analysis through an Experimental Case Study Utilizing Fruit-Derived Biochar for the Abatement of Congo Red as The Model Pollutant (Kumar Vikrant, Kangkan Roy, Mandavi Goswami, Himanshu Tiwari, Balendu Shekher Giri, Ki-Hyun Kim, Yui Fai Tsang and Ram Sharan Singh) -- Chapter 4. Potential of Biochar for the Remediation of Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil (Amita Shakya and Tripti Agarwal) -- Chapter 5. Biochars and Its Implications on Soil Health and Crop Productivity in Semi-Arid Environment (P Kannan, D Krishnaveni and S Ponmani) -- Chapter 6. Recent Development in Bioremediation of Soil Pollutants through Biochar for Environmental Sustainability (Gulshan Kumar Sharma, Roomesh Kumar Jena, Surabhi Hota, Amit Kumar, Prasenjit Ray, Ramkishore Fagodiya, Lal Chand Malav, Krishna Kumar Yadav, Dipak Kumar Gupta, Shakeel A Khan and SK Ray) -- Chapter 7. Role of Biochar in Carbon Sequestration and Greenhouse Gas Mitigation (Dipak Kumar Gupta, Chandan Kumar Gupta, Rachana Dubey, RK Fagodiya, Gulshan Sharma, Keerthika A, MB Noor Mohamed, Rahul Dev and A K Shukla) -- Chapter 8. Biochar coupled rehabilitation of Cyanobacterial soil crusts: A sustainable approach in stabilization of arid and semiarid soils (Arun Kumar and Jay Shankar Singh) -- Chapter 9. Soil Health Management through Low Cost Biochar Technology (Shaon Kumar Das and Goutam Kumar Ghosh) -- Chapter 10. Utilization of Agricultural Waste as Biochar for Soil Health (AG Rajalakshmi) -- Chapter 11. Biochar: A New Environmental Paradigm in Management of Agricultural Soils and Mitigation of GHG Emission (Palakshi Borah, Nijara Baruah, Lina Gogoi, Bikram Borkotoki, Nirmali Gogoi and Rupam Kataki) -- Chapter 12. Multifarious Benefits of Biochar Application in Different Soil Types (Umesh Pankaj).
    Abstract: This book provides up-to-date information on biochar use in management of soil health, agriculture productivity, green-house gases, restoration ecology and environment. Biochar application to nutrient deficient and disturbed soils is a viable option which may promotes advances in food safety and food security to human nutrition and overall fundamental research in the agricultural sciences. The book describes in detail how the recalcitrant biochar is able to persist for long periods of time and work as a shelter for soil microbial colonisation and their biomass/numbers. This book also includes contents related to important role of biochar applications in the restoration of contaminated agricultural soils. The book will be of particular interest to students, teachers and researchers in the disciplines.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 272 p. 64 illus., 55 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030409975
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Conservation biology. ; Ecology . ; Biotic communities. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental management. ; Forestry. ; Climatology. ; Conservation Biology. ; Ecosystems. ; Water. ; Environmental Management. ; Forestry. ; Climate Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter1: Ecosystem services of mangroves: An overview -- Chapter2: Mangroves: A shield against storms and wave actions -- Chapter3: Mangroves: A barrier against erosion -- Chapter4: Mangroves: A nutrient retention box -- Chapter5: Mangroves: A sink of heavy metals -- Chapter6: Mangroves: A potential vegetation against sea level rise -- Chapter7: Mangroves: Unique sinks of carbon and nitrogen -- Chapter8: Mangroves: A reservoir of biodiversity -- Chapter9: Mangroves: A source of existing and alternative livelihood -- Chapter10: Mangroves: A natural ecosystem of cultural and religious convergence.
    Abstract: This is the first comprehensive science-based introductory primer to highlight the unique ecosystem services provided by mangrove forests, and discuss how these services preserve the livelihoods of coastal populations. The book presents three decades of real-time data on Sundarbans and Bhitarkanika mangroves in India measuring carbon and nitrogen sequestration, as well as case studies that demonstrate the utility provided by mangroves for reducing the impact of storms and erosion, providing nutrient retention for complex habitats, and housing a vast reservoir of plant, animal and microbial biodiversity. Also addressed is the function of mangroves as natural ecosystems of cultural convergence, offering the resources and products necessary for thriving coastal communities. The book will be of interest to students, academics and researchers in the fields of oceanography, marine biology, botany, climate science, ecology and environmental geography, as well as consultants and policy makers working in coastal zone management and coastal biodiversity conservation. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 361 p. 293 illus., 278 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030205959
    DDC: 333.9516
    Language: English
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