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  • Data  (3)
  • Maps
  • Published Data from PANGAEA  (3)
  • NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS  (2)
  • 08995002-SC11; Barium; Boron; Calcium; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Description; Dredge; DRG; File name; Magnesium; Manganese; Nickel; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Sample ID; San Clemente Basin, Pacific ocean; Strontium; Tin; Titanium; Uniform resource locator/link to image; Vanadium; X-ray microanalyzer analysis (XMA); Ytterbium; Zirconium  (1)
  • 1955-1959  (3)
  • 1940-1944
Collection
  • Data  (3)
  • Maps
Source
  • Published Data from PANGAEA  (3)
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  • 1
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Goldberg, Edward D; Arrhenius, Gustaf (1958): Chemistry of Pacific pelagic sediments. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 13(2-3), 153-212, https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(58)90046-2
    Publication Date: 2023-08-28
    Description: The chemical and mineralogical composition of pelagic sediments from the East Pacific Ocean has been determined with the aim of defining the ultimate sources and the mechanisms of formation of the solid phases. The distribution of elements between sea-water, the pore solution and the various solid components of the sediments permits interpretations of the variations in time and space of the gross chemical composition of pelagic clays. For example, manganese, present in sea-water in a divalent form, is apparently oxidized at the sediment-water interface to tetravalent species which subsequently become a part of the group of ferromanganese oxide minerals which are found in the marine environment. It is suggested the rate of manganese accumulation in sediments is some function of the length of time the sediment surface is in contact with sea-water. The contribution of chemical species from the different geospheres is considered. The quantitative importance of pelagic clays in the major sedimentary cycle is studied on the basis of the distribution of the weathered igneous rock products between continental and pelagic deposits and sea-water. These analyses of a wide variety of pelagic clays allow a reformulation of the geochemical balance and it is concluded that pelagic clays account for approximately 13 per cent of the total mass of sediments produced over geologic time.
    Keywords: 08995002-SC11; Barium; Boron; Calcium; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Description; Dredge; DRG; File name; Magnesium; Manganese; Nickel; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Sample ID; San Clemente Basin, Pacific ocean; Strontium; Tin; Titanium; Uniform resource locator/link to image; Vanadium; X-ray microanalyzer analysis (XMA); Ytterbium; Zirconium
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 30 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 2
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Riley, J P; Sinhaseni, P (1958): Chemical composition of three manganese nodules from the Pacific Ocean. Journal of Marine Research, 17, 466-482, hdl:10013/epic.46183.d001
    Publication Date: 2023-08-28
    Description: Three manganese nodules from the Pacific Ocean have been analysed for 35 elements by using mainly spectrophotometric and spectrographic methods. Cu, Co, Ni, Zn, and Pb were found in amounts approaching 1 %, which far exceeds their average concentrations in igneous rocks. On the other hand, elements having readily hydrolysable ions, such as Ga, Sc, Zr, Y, La and Ti, are present only in amounts comparable with their concentrations in igneous rocks. Sb, Bit Be, and Cr were not detected. The hydrochloric acid-insoluble fraction of nodules is practically free of the heavy metals that are characteristic of the acid-soluble fraction; it consists principally of clay minerals, together with lesser amounts of quartz, apatite, biotite and sodium and potassium felspars.
    Keywords: NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 5 datasets
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 3
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Pettersson, Hans (1955): Manganese nodules and oceanic radium. Deep Sea Research - Supplement to Volume 3: Papers in Marine Biology and Oceanography, Pergamon Press, London & New York, 335-345, https://archive.org/details/papersinmarinebi00lond
    Publication Date: 2023-08-28
    Description: Thanks to the courtesy of the British Museum of Natural History the author obtained from their Challenger collections two small nodules, and through a similar courtesy of the Mineralogical Department of the Riksmuseum in Stockholm one half of a much larger nodule, also from the Challenger Expedition. Results from his initial measurements of the radium contents of these samples convinced the author that the radium in the nodules is accumulated from the surrounding sediment. In the present paper the author conducted a much more thorough investigation on nodules obtained during the U.S. Albatross cruises of Dr. Agassiz. Detailed measurements of radium were conducted on individual layers and spots inside each nodule.
    Keywords: NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 3 datasets
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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