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  • Other Sources  (31,500)
  • NASA Technical Reports  (31,500)
  • 2020-2024
  • 2010-2014  (31,500)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2014-11-29
    Description: An embedded-boundary Cartesian-mesh flow solver is coupled with a three degree-offreedom structural model to perform static, aeroelastic analysis of complex aircraft geometries. The approach solves the complete system of aero-structural equations using a modular, loosely-coupled strategy which allows the lower-fidelity structural model to deform the highfidelity CFD model. The approach uses an open-source, 3-D discrete-geometry engine to deform a triangulated surface geometry according to the shape predicted by the structural model under the computed aerodynamic loads. The deformation scheme is capable of modeling large deflections and is applicable to the design of modern, very-flexible transport wings. The interface is modular so that aerodynamic or structural analysis methods can be easily swapped or enhanced. This extended abstract includes a brief description of the architecture, along with some preliminary validation of underlying assumptions and early results on a generic 3D transport model. The final paper will present more concrete cases and validation of the approach. Preliminary results demonstrate convergence of the complete aero-structural system and investigate the accuracy of the approximations used in the formulation of the structural model.
    Keywords: Aeronautics (General); Aircraft Design, Testing and Performance
    Type: ARC-E-DAA-TN10082 , 2014 AIAA SciTech Conference; 13-17 Jan. 2014; National Harbor, Maryland; United States
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  • 2
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    In:  CASI
    Publication Date: 2015-02-10
    Description: The accomplishments and status of the Project ELaNa.
    Keywords: Launch Vehicles and Launch Operations; Spacecraft Design, Testing and Performance
    Type: KSC-E-DAA-TN16773 , CubeSat WorkShop at SmallSat; 2-7 Aug. 2014; Logan, UT; United States
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2018-06-11
    Description: Flight software parameters enable space mission operators fine-tuned control over flight system configurations, enabling rapid and dynamic changes to ongoing science activities in a much more flexible manner than can be accomplished with (otherwise broadly used) configuration file based approaches. The Mars Science Laboratory (MSL), Curiosity, makes extensive use of parameters to support complex, daily activities via commanded changes to said parameters in memory. However, as the loss of Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) in 2006 demonstrated, flight system management by parameters brings with it risks, including the possibility of losing track of the flight system configuration and the threat of invalid command executions. To mitigate this risk a growing number of missions have funded efforts to implement parameter tracking parameter state software tools and services including MSL and the Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) mission. This paper will discuss the engineering challenges and resulting software architecture of MSL's onboard parameter state tracking software and discuss the road forward to make parameter management tools suitable for use on multiple missions.
    Keywords: Computer Programming and Software; Ground Support Systems and Facilities (Space)
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  • 4
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    In:  Other Sources
    Publication Date: 2018-06-11
    Description: The Cassini Spacecraft and its ground system have been operational for over 16 years. Modernization presents several challenges due to the personnel, processes, and tools already invested and embedded into the current ground system structure. Every mission's ground system has its own unique complexities and challenges, involving various organizational units. As any mission from its inception to its execution, schedules are always tight. This forces GDS engineers to implement a working ground system that is not necessarily fully optimized. Ground system challenges increase as technology evolves and cyber threats become more sophisticated. Cassini's main challenges were due to its ground system existing before many security requirements were levied on the multi-mission tools and networks. This caused a domino effect on Cassini GDS tools that relied on outdated technological features. In the aerospace industry reliable and established technology is preferred over innovative yet less proven technology. Loss of data for a spacecraft mission can be catastrophic; therefore, there is a reluctance to make changes and updates to the ground system. Nevertheless, all missions and associated teams face the need to modernize their processes and tools. Systems development methods from well-known system analysis and design principles can be applied to many missions' ground systems. Modernization should always be considered, but should be done in such a way that it does not affect flexibility nor interfere with established practices. Cassini has accomplished a secure and efficient ground data system through periodic updates. The obstacles faced while performing the modernization of the Cassini ground system will be outlined, as well as the advantages and challenges that were encountered.
    Keywords: Space Communications, Spacecraft Communications, Command and Tracking; Ground Support Systems and Facilities (Space)
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2018-06-11
    Description: A wireless health monitoring system has been developed for determining the height of water condensation in the steam pipes and the data acquisition is done remotely using a wireless network system. The developed system is designed to operate in the harsh environment encountered at manholes and the pipe high temperature of over 200 C. The test method is an ultrasonic pulse-echo and the hardware includes a pulser, receiver and wireless modem for communication. Data acquisition and signal processing software were developed to determine the water height using adaptive signal processing and data communication that can be controlled while the hardware is installed in a manhole. A statistical decision-making tool is being developed based on the field test data to determine the height of in the condensed water under high noise conditions and other environmental factors.
    Keywords: Instrumentation and Photography
    Type: SPIE; Volume 9063
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  • 6
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    In:  Other Sources
    Publication Date: 2018-06-11
    Description: Each proposal for a NASA mission concept includes a Science Traceability Matrix (STM), intended to show that what is being proposed would contribute to satisfying one or more of the agency's top-level science goals. But the information traditionally provided cannot be used directly to quantitatively compare anticipated science return. We added numerical elements to NASA's STM and developed a software tool to process the data. We then applied this methodology to evaluate a group of competing concepts for a proposed mission to Saturn's moon, Titan.
    Keywords: Computer Programming and Software
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2016-03-12
    Description: No abstract available
    Keywords: Space Sciences (General)
    Type: JSC-CN-31119 , SpaceOps 2014; 5-9 May 2014; Pasadena, CA; United States
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2016-03-12
    Description: No abstract available
    Keywords: Ground Support Systems and Facilities (Space)
    Type: M14-3760 , Annual International Space Station Research and Development Conference ; 17-19 Jun. 2014; Chicago, IL; United States
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2018-06-12
    Description: Video about Space Launch System (SLS) Adaptive Augmenting Control Flight Tests on an F/A-18 Jet
    Keywords: Launch Vehicles and Launch Operations
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2018-06-06
    Description: As part of the Lares (LAser RElativity Satellite) mission, an all-Italian scientific mission launched with the Vega maiden flight in February 2012, a mechanical separation and retention subsystem (SSEP) has been developed to retain the LARES satellite during launch and release it in the final orbit. The design flow was based on the identification of the driving requirements and critical areas to guide the trade-off, design, analysis and test activities. In particular, the SSEP had to face very high environmental loads and to minimize the contact areas with the satellite that had a spherical shape. The test activity overview is provided.
    Keywords: Mechanical Engineering; Launch Vehicles and Launch Operations; Spacecraft Design, Testing and Performance
    Type: The 42nd Aerospace Mechanism Symposium; 259-272; NASA/CP-2014-217519
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