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  • Books  (94)
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  • E-Books: Directory of Open Access Books (DOAB)  (94)
  • Political Science  (50)
  • H1-99  (44)
  • Amsterdam University Press  (50)
  • Etnográfica Press  (44)
  • 2020-2024  (94)
  • 1935-1939
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  • Books  (94)
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  • E-Books: Directory of Open Access Books (DOAB)  (94)
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  • 2020-2024  (94)
  • 1935-1939
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  • 1
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: The Netherlands played a remarkable role during the October War and the oil crisis of 1973. In secret, the Dutch government sent a substantial amount of ammunition and spare parts to Israel. The Dutch supported Israel also politically. Within the EC they vetoed a more pro-Arab policy. The Arab oil producing countries punished The Netherlands by imposing an oil embargo. The embargo against the Netherlands was intimidating. The Netherlands was dependent on Arab oil. The embargo seemed to threaten the Dutch position in the international oil sector. The government introduced several measures to reduce oil consumption. However, within two months it became clear that oil continued to arrive in Rotterdam. There was in fact no oil shortage in the Netherlands. The Netherlands even profited from the oil crisis. The energy situation in The Netherlands was much better than in other West European countries. The Dutch, therefore, rejected French plans for a more interventionist energy policy. Atlanticism and liberalism were the key words of the Dutch policy during the oil crisis. This book is the result of intensive research in all relevant Dutch archives. The authors had free access to all the files they wanted to see. They also used resources from other countries involved. Many politicians were interviewed. The result is a surprising analysis of the oil crisis of 1973, and of the Dutch role in particular. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics
    Language: English
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  • 2
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: A Continent Moving West? argues that the conceptualization of migration as a one-way or long-term process is becoming increasingly wide of the mark. Rather, east-west labor migration in Europe, in common perhaps with other flows in and from other parts of the world, is diverse, fluid, and influenced by the dynamics of local and sector-specific labor markets and migration-related political regulations. The papers in this book contribute to critical understanding of the east-west migration within the European Union after the 2004 enlargement, from the new to the old member states.
    Keywords: Sociology ; Political Science ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: As recent events in Iraq demonstrate, countries that have suffered civil war or rule by military regime can face a long, difficult transition to peaceful democracy. Drawing on the experiences of Bosnia, Haiti, Rwanda and Afghanistan, this outstanding volume demonstrates that newly emerging democracies need more than emergency economic support: restoring the rule of law can involve the training of a new police force, for example, or the creation of an international war crimes tribunal. Concluding with specific recommendations for the UN and EU members,Voorhoeve reminds us that disregard for human rights or delay in civilian reconciliation can lead to resurgences of violence. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Sociology ; Political Science ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Does the fact that the majority of Turkey's population is Muslim form a hindrance to its EU membership? According to a recent policy advice by the Netherlands Scientific Council for Government Policy (WRR), the answer is an adamant 'no'. Why is this issue of Turkish Islam relevant? After all, Turkey should not be judged by standards other than the Copenhagen criteria. The answer is that the public debate outside 'Brussels' will not be limited to these official criteria. Many people in Europe are worried about Turkey's 'Islam factor'. They believe that Muslims are (potentially violent) fundamentalists who want to establish a theocracy. By explicitly examining the role of Turkish Islam and Muslims in Turkey, the WRR wants to contribute to a well-informed European public debate on Turkey's accession. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; Religion ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPB Comparative politics ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HR Religion & beliefs::HRL Aspects of religion (non-Christian)::HRLB Theology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRV Aspects of religion::QRVG Theology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Ever since the dramatic events of September 11, 2001 the fundamentalist and exclusivist trend prevails in most presentations of Islamic thinking. Indeed, these events have given extremists and fundamentalists a much more prominent position than they might ever have dreamt of. In Reformation of Islamic Thought, the prominent Egyptian scholar Nasr Abû Zayd examines the positive, liberal, and inclusive reaction embedded in the writings of Muslim thinkers. He takes the reader on a critical journey across the Muslim World, where Muslim thinkers from Egypt and Iran to Indonesia seek to divest Islam of traditionalistic and legalistic interpretation. Instead, these thinkers stress the value of a cultural, enlightened Islam, and an individualistic faith. For many, the dogmatic Islam established by the conservatives and supported by totalitarian political regimes is outdated; they want it replaced by a spiritual and ethical Islam. To what extent are these reformist thinkers engaged in a genuine renewal of Islamic thought? Do they succeed in escaping the traditionalist trap of presenting a purely negative image of the West? This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPB Comparative politics ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Traditionally, the Netherlands has enjoyed being a test market for many ideas in the media. But over the last decade, progress has been severely hampered by lengthy discussions on the future structure of just one sector of media, namely public broadcasting via radio and television. The narrow approach results in a lot of paper, speeches and theories, but little in the way of definitive policy making. In a report to the government, published in February 2005, the Scientific Council for Government Policy (WRR) argued for very different approaches to policy making. The recommendations are not only much broader than "broadcasting"; they tackle the challenges of making robust policy from new angles. Instead of trying to repair the old compass, the approach has been to find new instruments to help policymakers navigate the stormy and often confusing waters ahead. Perhaps the problem in the Netherlands is not accepting the new media, but rather accepting that the role "old" media has undergone a paradigm shift. Since the bulk of the WRR findings were published in the Dutch language, this summary is intended to provide readers outside the Netherlands with an insight into the issues at stake - and the solutions suggested by the WRR. Also available in Dutch"http://www.aup.nl/do.php?a=show_visitor_book&isbn=9789053567333"〉Focus op functies This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPB Comparative politics ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: English
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  • 7
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: In economics, business, and government policy, innovation policy requires the creation of new approaches based on insight in what happens in innovation processes, on the micro level of people, firms and interaction between them. In innovation policy it should also be recognized that innovation entails a whole range of activities beyond R&D, such as entrepreneurship, design, commercialization, organization, collaboration and the diffusion of knowledge and innovations . This edited volume explores the roles of individuals and organizations involved in the creation and application of innovations. Covering topics as diverse as the macro-economic importance of innovation, theories of knowledge and learning, entrepreneurship, education and research, organizational innovation, networks and regional innovation systems, Micro-Foundations for Innovation Policy provides critical insights into the development of innovation policy. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: English
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  • 8
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: City in Sight presents recent scholarship on the various issues facing today's Dutch metropolitan areas, including immigration and the growing diversity among the urban population, urban restructuring and neighborhood renewal, shifts in urban governance, and the promotion of active citizenship. With its wealth of information and up-to-date research, this text will appeal to scholars of urban politics and social history from all over the globe.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPB Comparative politics ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general ; bic Book Industry Communication::G Reference, information & interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTB Regional studies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTM Regional / International studies
    Language: English
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  • 9
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: The Netherlands and Belgium exemplified the pathology of 'welfare without work' that characterized continental welfare states - until a political crisis in both countries produced a surprising divergence in scope and extent of policy change in the early 1990s. In Belgium, government announced major reforms but its social security arrangements proved remarkably resilient. In the Netherlands, policy makers announced and implemented unprecedented cutbacks and a major overhaul of the disability benefit administration and supervision. This book argues that reform is the product of the deliberate construction of a crisis as an imperative for change. It explains how crisis rhetoric resulted in drastic policy change in the Netherlands and in incremental change in Belgium. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
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  • 10
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Development aid has become the subject of much discussion. Why do we give aid, and does it help? What do we know about the development paths being taken by various countries, or the possibilities of helping them to achieve their goals from outside? How relevant is development aid now that remittances and foreign direct investments have increased as a result of globalization? When does aid have more negative than positive effects? What is the significance of shifting power relations in the world? And do policies focusing on issues like climate, migration, financial stability, knowledge, trade and security not have a greater impact than aid on the development opportunities of poor countries? These questions inspired the Dutch Scientific Council for Government Policy (wrr) to examine what form development aid should take in the era of globalization. At the start of 2010, on the basis of over 500 interviews with experts and an extensive literature survey, the wrr presented its far-reaching recommendations. In October 2010, the new Dutch government decided to use the report as the basis of a thorough modernization of its development policy. This book is based on the wrr report. It builds on the many responses to the report, resulting in more elaboration on specific lines of reasoning, coverage of new themes and more comprehensive analyses, without changing the core of the original report. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics
    Language: English
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  • 11
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Integration politics in the Netherlands has changed dramatically between 1990 and 2005. Whereas ethnic and religious differences were hitherto pacified through accommodation, a new and increasingly powerful current in Dutch politicsproblematizes the presence of minorities.This development represents a challenge to sociologists and political scientists: how to map and explain drastic changes?Arguing that extant approaches are better at explaining continuity than change, this book develops a distinct approach to the study of dynamic power relations to understand drastic transformations in the national debate as well as urban governance.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; History ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSL Ethnic studies
    Language: English
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  • 12
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Over the last two decades most infrastructures were subject to significant regime change. Once a state monopoly, infrastructures have now been liberalised or even fully privatised, thereby introducing new actors and new levels of decision making. Regime change has led to an increased emphasis on service delivery, lower prices and enhanced consumer choice, together with a greater concern for efficiency. What are the effects of regime change and the resultant short-term focus for the long-term investment in physical infrastructures? The essays in this bundle analyse the effects on long-term investment in different infrastructures and from different perspectives and disciplines. These findings form the basis for the accompanying WRR Report entitled "http://www.aup.nl/do.php?a=show_visitor_book&isbn=9789053566053"〉Infrastructures: Time to invest, in which strategic policy orientations are developed that serve short-term values such as efficiency and service provision, as well as long-term values such as security of supply, innovation and sustainability. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
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  • 13
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Official Development Assistance, or foreign aid, disbursed by the EU member states reached record levels in 2008, when several member states raised their assistance considerably, while some of the new member states became donors again. This definitive study analyses a wide range of aspects of European development cooperation, covering, among others, some hotly debated issues such as the Economic Partnership agreements, development policy coherence and the participation of civil society organisations in negotiations with the European Union. The contributors offer valuable new insights into the established aid instruments such as food aid, support for energy projects in Africa and security-related development assistance in the programmes of some smaller European donors, as well as an overview of these new donor programmes. They also discuss the role of local and regional authorities in development cooperation in the Netherlands, Germany and Spain. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics
    Language: English
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  • 14
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: The pieces in this volume offer fresh approaches to a variety of debates over migration policy. The authors of these essays explore migration policymaking in ten European countries, looking at the way social scientists and politicians form and implement these policies. Migration Policymaking in Europe contains original insights and in-depth comparative analyses drawing on a variety of empirical evidence. By placing these policies in the context of historical relationships between nations, the editors of this book have put forth a vital new portrait of the principles guiding migration in Europe.
    Keywords: Sociology ; Political Science ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
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  • 15
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-27
    Description: The prehistoric site of Ban Chiang in northeast Thailand challenges the narrative of Thai origins, while at the same time appealing to the public’s vision of Thailand as an early centre of civilization. Ban Chiang demonstrates the complexity of constructing national heritage in modern Thailand, where the Thai national narrative begins and ends with Buddhism and the monarchy. Designs on Pots. Ban Chiang and the Politics of Heritage in Thailand contributes to the literature on cultural preservation, repatriation, fake antiquities as souvenirs, and the ethics of collecting and demonstrates how heritage tourism intersects with the antiquities market in Asia. Ban Chiang itself is important for rethinking the model of indigenous development in Southeast Asian prehistory and provides informed speculation about the borders between prehistory, proto-history, and history in the region, challenging current and past models of Indianization that shape the Thai state’s heritage narrative.
    Keywords: Museum Studies ; Political Science ; Archaeology ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GL Library and information sciences / Museology::GLZ Museology and heritage studies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPH Political structure and processes ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology
    Language: English
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  • 16
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: This book prompts a fresh look on immigrant integration policy. Revealing just where immigrants and their receiving societies interact everyday, it shows how societal inclusion is administered and produced at a local level. The studies presented focus on three issue areas of migration policy - citizenship, welfare services and religious diversity - and consider cities in very different national contexts. Spanning Switzerland, Italy, Germany, the Netherlands and Canada, the cases display great variety in their theoretical and methodological approaches. In all the countries considered, we see that the local level has an undeniable relevance despite differences in state structures, models of integration and centre-peripheral relations. Particularly for future migration policy research, such a complex comparative exercise thus yields an important universal realisation: the local dimension of migration policymaking matters. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: English
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  • 17
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: The results of the 2005 referendum on the Constitutional Treaty for Europe exposed dramatically the rift between the political and public opinion regarding European policymaking. It also showed that politicians had failed to function as adequate links between "Europe" and the Dutch citizens. Against this background, the authors analyse the relative lack of legitimacy of the European Union in the Netherlands and advise on means of shoring up its image going beyond traditional institutional approaches. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
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  • 18
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-28
    Description: This illuminating book examines the origins and evolution of labor market policy in Western Europe in three phases: a manpower revolution during the 1960s and 1970s; a phase of international disagreement about the causes of and remedies for unemployment, which triggered a variety of policy responses in the late 1970s and 1980s; and, finally, the emergence of an activation paradigm in the late 1990s, the influence of which continues to reverberate today. J. Timo Weishaupt contends that the evolution of labor market policy is determined not only by historical trajectories or coalitional struggles, but also by policy makers' changing normative and cognitive beliefs. Including case studies of Austria, Denmark, Germany, Ireland, Sweden, and the United Kingdom, this study will be of value to anyone interested in labor market policy and its governance.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general
    Language: English
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  • 19
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Peace operations became the core focus of many Western armed forces after the Cold War. The wish amongst political and military leaders during the 1990s to hold on to the classical identity of the armed forces as an instrument of force made them pursue a strict separation between military operations and the civilian aspects of peacekeeping, such as policing, administrative functions, and political and societal reconstruction. In his book Soldiers and Civil Power, Thijs Brocades Zaalberg argues that this policy failed to match up to reality. Supporting civil authorities, and at times even substituting them (de facto military governance), became the key to reaching any level of success in Cambodia, Somalia, Bosnia and Kosovo. As a result of the false segregation between the civilian and the military domain, this was accomplished mostly by improvisation and creativity of commanders who probed for the limiting boundaries of their original mandate by reaching ever further into the civilian sphere. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: History ; Political Science ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
    Language: English
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  • 20
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Debates on immigrant integration often center on "national models of integration," a concept that reflects the desire of both researchers and policy makers to find common ground. This book challenges the idea that there has ever been a coherent or consistent Dutch model of integration and asserts that though Dutch society has long been seen as exemplary for its multiculturalism-and argues that the incorporation of migrants remains one of the country's most pressing social and political concerns. In addition to an analysis of how immigration is framed and reframed through diverse dialogues, the author provides a highly dynamic overview of integration policy and its evolution alongside migration research.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPQ Central government::JPQB Central government policies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPQ Central / national / federal government::JPQB Central / national / federal government policies
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  • 21
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: There are now many people involved in 'making policy', but there is not a great deal written about how they do it. Most of the books on policy tend to refer obliquely, if at all, to the actual practice of policy work, and offer little guidance to policy workers or students of policy. 'Policy work' seems to be something that you learn on the job. This book addresses directly the nature of policy work. It blends academic and experiential knowledge of the policy process in describing, analysing and evaluating what modern policy workers do in particular situations, and why is that the appropriate thing to do, how it contributes to the policy process, what impact it has, and what can we learn from this about the skills and knowledge required for policy work in complex modern societies.
    Keywords: Political Science ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics
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  • 22
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: This book is directed at researchers and policymakers at all levels and is intended to stimulate fresh thinking for the development of unconventional and innovative ideas for migration policymaking. The papers in this edited volume are the results of a joint ICMPD/IMISCOE workshop on Innovative Concepts for Alternative Migration Policies, held at the International Centre for Migration Policy Development in Vienna in 2006, with the participation of migration researchers, policymakers and representatives of international organisations. Based on the strengths of the combined ideas presented by the authors of these ten short papers, eight basic principles for the design of innovative migration policy approaches are presented and developed. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPB Comparative politics ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
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  • 23
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: In order to ensure sustainable use of their shared marine resources, the nations of the West Caribbean Region must adopt an approach that encompasses both the human and natural dimensions of ecosystems. This volume directly contributes to that vision, bringing together the collective knowledge and experience of scholars and practitioners within the wider Caribbean to assemble a road map towards marine ecosystem based management for the region. The research presented here will be used not only as a training tool for graduate students, but also as comparative example and guide for stakeholders and policy makers in each of the world's sixty-four large marine ecosystems.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPQ Central government::JPQB Central government policies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPQ Central / national / federal government::JPQB Central / national / federal government policies
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  • 24
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Is the end of the nation-state approaching, now that the international economy takes less and less notice of borders between countries and the European Union has already acquired so much political power? What does national autonomy mean when governments delegate any number of powers to international organizations? Internationalization leads to political change, and the position of the nation-state appears to be undergoing a radical process of erosion. The surprising conclusion of this book is that the political significance of the state will not be lost. The analyses show that both expansion and fragmentation of political power are characteristics of fundamental political change. While it is true that the state is delegating authority and that internationalization is limiting autonomy, the state is also finding new forms of cooperation and coordination, both nationally and internationally, to preserve and even to strengthen its power and autonomy. Contrary to widely held assumptions, the idea of a progressive weakening of the nationstate does not prove tenable. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics
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  • 25
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: The uprising which shook France in May 1968 also had a revolutionary effect on the country's most prominent film journal. Under editors Jean-Louis Comolli and Jean Narboni, Cahiers du cinéma embarked on a militant turn that would govern the journal's work over the next five years. With a Marxist orientation inspired by the thinking of Louis Althusser, Jacques Lacan and Roland Barthes, the "red years" of Cahiers du cinéma produced a theoretical outpouring that was formative for the establishment of film studies as an academic discipline in the 1970s, and is still of vital relevance for the contemporary audiovisual landscape. It was also the seminal experience for a generation of critics who have dedicated the following half-century to the task of critically responding to the cinema. The Red Years of Cahiers du Cinéma (1968-1973) gives a historical overview of this period in the journal's history, combining biographical accounts of the critics who were involved with Cahiers in the post-1968 and theoretical explorations of the text they wrote.
    Keywords: History ; Film Studies ; Political Science ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AT Performing arts::ATF Films, cinema::ATFA Film history, theory or criticism ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPF Political ideologies and movements::JPFC Far-left political ideologies and movements
    Language: English
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  • 26
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-30
    Description: The Netherlands is the only country in the world in which euthanasia, under narrow-defined circumstances, is legally permissible. Considerable attention has been paid over a number of years to the problem of regulating it and information has been systematically collected concerning actual practice. Therefore the Dutch experience is of interest not only to the Dutch, but to anyone who is considering wether or not to make euthanasia a legal practice. This book is written for a reader without specific knowledge of law. The central focus of the book is on Dutch law pertaining to euthanansia, but it also considers the moral and legal principles that have played a role in the Dutch debate, the available evidence bearing on actual practice and on the effectiveness of legal control. It ends with some reflections on the problem of the 'slippery slope' and the question whether the Dutch experience is 'exportable'. It includes translations of the relevant legislation (including proposed reforms) and of three leading cases. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Health Sciences ; Law ; Political Science
    Language: English
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  • 27
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Modern societies cannot exist without roads, dams, drinking water, telephone networks and electricity. The recent decades of privatization and globalization have put infrastructural providers at a distance from the influence of government. A lot of the actors in this field no longer act on a regional or national level alone, but are simultaneously active on multiple levels. The essays in this timely book consider the various intersections of public interest, strategic activity and private equity from economic, legal, administrative and technical perspectives. The contributors outline the challenges which future governments will need to meet nationally and globally, such as climate change, reduction of CO2 emissions and global capital flows, to name but a few. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: English
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  • 28
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: This seminal and challenging analysis of the current global climate change suggests three courses of action for solving the climate problem: adaptation to the changed climate, selection of worldwide hopeful strategies for mitigation until 2050 and international coordination necessary to implement these strategies. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics
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  • 29
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: This analytic study surveys the transformations of elderly care policies and practices since the early 1990s, by comparing the trajectories of two extremely different care systems: Italy, a familialistic model with no relevant changes in social policies; and the Netherlands, a formal care model under restructuring. The author demonstrates that, in spite of strong policy pressures, the Dutch system remains a formal care model and represents a case of institutional and social resistance to welfare restructuring By contrast, the Italian system has shifted from family-based to a mix of family- and market-based model, despite the absence of substantial policy intervention. She argues that the ongoing changes need to be seen from a micro-to-macro perspective, considering the choices and strategies of the actors that are limited and conditioned by the institutional framework, but also represent possible forces of social change. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: English
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  • 30
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: A social revolution has taken place in Europe. Women's employment patterns changed drastically the last decades. But they are still different across Europe. Welfare state scholars often presume that diversity and change in women's employment across Europe is based on financial (dis) incentive structures embedded in welfare states. This book shows, by in depth analyses of women's (and men's) employment and care patterns as well as child care services, taxation, leave schemes and social security in four different welfare states (the UK, the Netherlands, Denmark and Belgium) that this logic does not hold. A mother is not primarily the homo economicus welfare state scholars tend to presume. 'to work or to care 'is above all a moral predicament. What explains better the differences in Europe is to place care centrally and analyse welfare states as cultural agents. In the case of caring and paid employment, welfare states send culturally-defined moral images of good-enough caring in the form of ideals of care. An ideal of care implies a definition of what is good care and who gives it. These ideals of care are embedded in welfare states and their regulations, laws and implementation processes. Each welfare state promotes specific ideals of care. Cultural explanations downplay the role of the state too much. Culture, as is shown, is located within rather than outside the welfare state. The welfare state is not only a notary drawing contracts between the state and citizens or a merchant connecting supply and demand, but also a priest. This book shows, by studying care policy in welfare states, that social policy has an impact on women's and men's division of labour and care. But especially when welfare states are not seen as a financial structures only, but as cultural catalysts. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; History ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSF Gender studies, gender groups::JBSF1 Gender studies: women and girls
    Language: English
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  • 31
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Family-related migration is moving to the center of political debates on migration, integration, and multiculturalism in Europe. Still, strands of academic research on family migrations and migrant families remain separate from-and sometimes ignorant of-each other. This volume seeks to bridge the disciplinary divide. Collectively, the authors address the need to better understand the diversity of family-related migration and its resulting family forms and practices, to question simplistic assumptions about migrant families in public discourse, to study family migration from a mix of disciplinary perspectives, and to acknowledge the state's role in shaping family-related migration, practices, and lives.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPB Comparative politics ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPQ Central government::JPQB Central government policies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPQ Central / national / federal government::JPQB Central / national / federal government policies
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  • 32
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: A detailed analysis of the response to the Yugoslav crisis by one of America's key allies in NATO. The author focuses on the question of how a Western bureaucracy faced up to the most complex foreign policy challenge of the 1990s. The Netherlands, as a 'pocket-sized medium power', is an interesting case study. While the margins for Dutch foreign policy are limited, fate had it that the Netherlands occupied the European presidency during the second half of 1991, when the recognition issue divided the West and the parameters for the subsequent international intervention in the Balkans were set. By July 1995, the involvement of the Netherlands had deepened to the extent that Dutch troops who found themselves trapped in the UN safe area of Srebrenica together with the local Muslim population were unable to prevent the worst massacre in Europe since the Second World War. This study is based on interviews with all the major players, including two former Defence Ministers and two former Ministers of Foreign Affairs, and on documents from the Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs, made available under the country's own 'freedom of information act'. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; History ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics
    Language: English
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  • 33
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: The Dutch second generation of Turkish and Moroccan origin is coming of age and making a transition from education to the labour market. This first publication of the TIES Project (Towards the Integration of the European Second Generation) studies the social situation and views of this ethnic group, drawing on the research carried out in Amsterdam and Rotterdam in 2006-07 among the Dutch-born children of immigrants from Turkey and Morocco and a comparison group of young people (age 18-35) whose parents were born in the Netherlands. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
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  • 34
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2023-10-05
    Description: Engaging with the acclaimed American sociologist Eliot Freidson's argument about professionalism's 'third logic' (a viable alternative to bureaucracy and consumerism), Dutch, British, French and German contributors to this volume bring together three political and academic debates rarely tackled jointly: professionalism, change, and policy, in the context of the increasing marketization and bureaucratization of healthcare and welfare. As attempts to cope with Europe's increasingly ageing and multicultural societies are being implemented, this first title in a uniquely positioned series provides an exhaustive analysis of the road travelled so far. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Health Sciences ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MB Medicine: general issues ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPB Comparative politics ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: English
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  • 35
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-30
    Description: This collection of essays is about tourism and social, political, and economic relations in coastal locations in various parts of the world. The starting point of each chapter is the ethnographic study of one particular place. However, the authors are also concerned with wider regional, national, and global forces which shape and influence the local economies and societies under review. Although most of the essays focus on the European coastline, the book is intended to have implications for other geographical areas. In most parts of the world, coastal settlements and contexts are changing rapidly and markedly. These contexts are routinely characterised by conflict between different interest groups contesting the ownership and control of the foreshore and its resources. One of the threads running through the volume is that coastal regions are often sites of fishing and related 'traditional' activities. The chapters discuss the relationships between traditional stakeholders, such as fishermen and local residents, and new stakeholders including new residents, second-home owners, tourists and tourism property developers, and fish farm managers as they vie for status, influence, and ultimately for space on the foreshore. The underlying preoccupation of the volume as a whole is the extent of penetration and transformation resulting from the onward march of capitalism and the market system in the coastal locations studied. This is the second publication in the "http://www.aup.nl/mare"〉MARE Publication Series This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Sociology ; Political Science ; Economics ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
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  • 36
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-30
    Description: Advanced welfare states are said to be facing, in the words of Pierre Rosanvallon, a "New Social Question". The idea here, and it is a widely shared one, is that the transition from an industrial to a postindustrial environment has brought with it a whole new set of social risks, constraints and trade-offs which necessitate radical recalibration of social security systems. This book analyses in some depth how economic change has impacted on minimum income protection in advanced welfare states. There is a particular focus on how Bismarckian welfare states have fared over recent decades. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Economics ; Political Science ; Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
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  • 37
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-30
    Description: This book provides an extensive and comparative account of all welfare reforms that occurred during the last three decades in Continental European countries. It reveals unexpected important structural reforms, to be understood as the culmination of a long reform trajectory, analyzed in detail with the tools of comparative historical institutionalism. With these reforms, Bismarckian welfare systems have lost their encompassing capacities, have partially turned to employment-friendliness and weakened the strongest elements of their male breadwinner bias. "This volume is the definitive work on the politics of reform in Bismarckian welfare regimes. It is essential reading for any scholar interested in welfare reform - or indeed, in institutional and policy change more generally." (Kathleen Thelen, Massachusetts Institute of Technology ) "The contributors to the volume are all recognized experts on their field and provide strictly comparable analyses in their chapters, making this volume a gold mine for comparative welfare state scholars. Palier's volume is certain to be a benchmark study for the foreseeable future." (John D. Stephens, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill) "This volume, representing the best available scholarship in comparative socio-economic research, provides important and highly policy-relevant insights. A must-read." (Fritz Scharpf, Max Planck Institute for the Studies of Societies) This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Economics ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics
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  • 38
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: This book focuses on the so-called 'new bilateralism' phenomenon, a foreign policy development that has widespread across regions since the mid-1990s. The book asks why the policy trend of 'new bilateralism' has been pursued in spite of the widely accepted views on political and economic advantages of 'multilateralism'. It also invites an open theoretical discussion on the implications of new bilateralism for international relations. Using the case study of EU-Thailand relations, the book shows that the opportunistic foreign policy behavior of the state is particularly observable in the crisis of multilateralism and that the prospects of bilateral engagement, identity formation and rhetorical action urge the drive to bilateralism with a high degree of pragmatism. This book offers important insight into how the new bilateralism operates, showing its advantages and disadvantages in the developing relationship between the EU and Thailand.
    Keywords: Political Science ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
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  • 39
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: The Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) process was designed in 1996 to bring Asia and Europe closer together. The Asia-Europe Meeting: Contributing to a New Global Governance Architecture focuses on the discussions and results of the eighth ASEM Summit that took place in October 2010 in Brussels. It gives a multifaceted picture of Asia-Europe convergences and disparities and helps to understand how these are dealt with through interregional political dialogue. Renowned academics and observers of Asia-Europe relations provide analysis and essential insights into the advantages and limitations of contemporary ASEM affairs, their most pertinent issues, and the role of ASEM as a constituent of the developing new global governance architecture. In addition, the book offers a unique insider’s perspective of the preparations and negotiations of the Brussels events. The Annex of the book furthermore includes ASEM related primary sources not available in any publicly accessible record.
    Keywords: Political Science ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
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  • 40
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: The increased tensions surrounding radical Muslims and radical movements in the political Islam are not only manifested in the Western countries but also in the Muslim world itself. Tendencies and political movements that undermine the status quo have proliferated since the 1970s. They plead for a far-reaching islamization: funding politics, law and society on Islamic foundations. This study of the Netherlands Scientific Council for Government Policy (WRR) analyses the developments in Islamic beliefs, political activism, society and law since the 1970s. To what extent has islamization been successful? What are its consequences for attempts in and outside the Muslim world to come to extend democratization and respect for human rights? And what can the Netherlands and the European Union contribute to support developments towards democratization and human rights? This study is, among others, based on "http://www.aup.nl/do.php?a=show_visitor_booklist&b=series&series=33"〉extensive research of experts on the change of Islamic thinking and to the dynamics of law in twelve different Muslim countries. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPB Comparative politics ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
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  • 41
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Globalization, financial liberalization and neo-liberal economic policy thinking have been seen as contributors to the demise of social partnership in Western Europe. Recent examples of the re-emergence of social pacts have challenged these assumptions. The book offers a theoretical understanding of the challenges that increasing monetary integration posed for existing modes of adjustment in the political economies of EU member states, and explains why many governments have chosen to negotiate with trade unions over economic adjustment. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
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  • 42
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: As a result of its political and economic turmoil for much of the postwar period, Italy was considered the "bad seed" in the European community. Harsh ideological divisions, chronic executive instability, inefficient bureaucracy, uneven socio-economic development, organized crime and unbalanced public finances all contributed to this negative perception. Yet a massive economic and social overhaul was launched in the 1990s as part of Italy's efforts to meet the famous Maastricht requirements in order to join the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU). This book examines those processes and skillfully analyzes their consequences by exploring the effect they had on governmental and social actions. "Two of Italy's foremost public policy specialists, Ferrera and Gualmini are well placed to tell the story of how Italian political élites, long oriented towards buying off opposition and vested interests by expanding a bloated public debt,were finally confronted with reality by EMU membership criteria. Rescued by Europe is both a fascinating narrative of how governments, employers and unions responded to the EMU imperatives, and an in-depth analysis of how Italy's idiosyncratic labour markets and welfare system function, both for good and ill." Martin Rhodes Professor of European Public Policy, European University Institute, Florence, Italy Maurizio Ferrera is professor of social policy at the University of Pavia, Italy, and a member of the Italian National Commission on Social Exclusion. Elisabetta Gualmini is professor of administrative science at the University of Bologna, Italy. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
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  • 43
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: The authors of this incisive study explore the problems of the ongoing digitization of government, such as the creeping loss of data quality, and how citizens and officials must respond to these complications in the coming years. The iGovernment is running full speed on information networks and digitization, but it is also seriously out of step with existing bureaucracies. iGovernment offers an accurate picture of how the digital technologies are shaping modern governments, and also a powerful corrective for the dissonance between technology and organizational management. "This book will be a valuable resource for researchers and scholars seeking to understand the possibilities, dilemmas, and challenges of bringing the Internet and related technologies to center stage in government and public services"-Helen Margetts,University of Oxford
    Keywords: Political Science ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
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  • 44
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: One billion people around the world rely upon fish as their primary-and in many cases, their only-source of protein. At the same time, increasing demand from wealthier populations in the U.S. and Europe encourages dangerous overfishing practices along coastal waters. Fish for Life addresses the problem of overfishing at local, national, and global levels as part of a comprehensive governance approach-one that acknowledges the critical intersection of food security, environmental protection, and international law in fishing practices throughout the world. Third publication in the "http://www.aup.nl/mare"〉MARE Publication Series This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
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  • 45
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Also available in Dutch "http://www.aup.nl/do.php?a=show_visitor_book&isbn=9789089643018"〉Aan het buitenland gehecht Few other countries are so interrelated with the world around us in political, economic, and social respects as the Netherlands. This means that the Dutch government needs to be alert in its response to the risks and opportunities presented by a rapidly changing world. Addressing this issue, the Scientific Council for Government Policy (wrr) offers some reflections in this report, guided by the question how the Netherlands can develop a foreign policy strategy that matches the changing power relations in the world and the radically changed character of international relations. The answer to this question is a reorientation. This means making transparent choices, making smarter use of Europe as our dominant arena, and, finally, choosing an approach that makes better use of the growing role of non-state actors. The report's recommendations not only underline the necessity of reorientation but also show how this could be accomplished in practice. This title is available in the OAPEN Library - http://www.oapen.org.
    Keywords: Political Science ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics
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  • 46
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: 2013 saw the launch of the largest, most influential investment initiative in recent memory: China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). This globe-spanning strategy has reshaped local economies and regionals networks, and it has become a contested subject for scholars and practitioners alike. How should we make sense of the complex interactions that the BRI has enabled? Understanding these processes requires truly global perspectives alongside careful attention to the role that local actors play in giving shape to individual BRI projects. The contributions in this volume provide both 'big picture' assessments of China's role in regional and global interactions and detailed case studies that home in on the role agency plays in BRI dynamics. Written by leading area studies scholars with diverse disciplinary expertise, this book reveals how Chinese efforts to recalibrate the world are taken up, challenged, revamped, and reworked in diverse contexts around the world.
    Keywords: International Relations ; Security Studies ; Political Science ; Asian Studies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPS International relations ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
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  • 47
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    Amsterdam University Press | Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2023-02-02
    Description: How did the breakdown of Roman rule in the Iberian Peninsula eventually result in the formation of a Visigothic kingdom with authority centralised in Toledo? This collection of essays challenges the view that local powers were straightforwardly subjugated to the expanding central power of the monarchy. Rather than interpret countervailing events as mere ‘delays’ in this inevitable process, the contributors to this book interrogate where these events came from, which causes can be uncovered and how much influence individual actors had in this process. What emerges is a story of contested interests seeking cooperation through institutions and social practices that were flexible enough to stabilise a system that was hierarchical yet mutually beneficial for multiple social groups. By examining the Visigothic settlement, the interplay between central and local power, the use of ethnic identity, projections of authority, and the role of the Church, this book articulates a model for understanding the formation of a large and important early medieval kingdom.
    Keywords: Political Science ; History & Theory ; History ; Europe ; Spain & Portugal ; History ; Europe ; Medieval ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPA Political science & theory ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HB History::HBJ Regional & national history::HBJD European history ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HB History::HBJ Regional & national history::HBJD European history
    Language: English
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  • 48
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Arua como lugar estratégico para a observação da vida urbana no que esta tem de mais peculiar é o tema central deste livro. A proposta é simples e exploratoria: procurar diferentes aproximações a esta realidade complexa a partir do olhar da antropologia, da história, da sociología e da arquitectura, em contextos geográficos e temporais distintos. A rua surge como problema a identificar e como lugar privilegiado para a troca e circulação de saberes disciplinares. Enquanto imagem e símbolo de um modo de vida urbano, lugar onde ocorrem as sociabilidades mais “típicas” da cidade, a rua condensa e viabiliza todo um imaginário feito de discursos, memórias e emoções, que atravessam e elaboram simbolicamente a cidade naquilo que ela tem de mais original. Espaço, tempo e sociabilidade são apenas tres tópicos que ajudam a ler as contribuições da presente colectânea, cujos autores partilham urna preocupação fundamental: apreender a rua à escala de quem a vive, de perto e em situação... Na Paris popular oitocentista, nos actuais campos de refugiados ou na Lisboa dos séculos xix e xx, vamos ao encontro dos lugares da rua.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; city ; urban space ; urban anthropology ; urban history ; socialization ; urban life ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 49
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    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Em 1867, ao prefaciar uma das suas primeiras recolhas de literatura popular, Teófilo Braga, sugerindo uma imagem catastrófica da situação do país, referiu-se desta forma ao seu trabalho: "coligir a poesia popular portuguesa agora, no momento de transe, é como a garrafa ao mar que se atirava nos naufrágios: é para que se saiba que existiu este povo, que também sofreu e cantou". Tal sentimento nacionalista jamais viria a abandonar a sua obra antropológica, o que aliás se explica dada a matriz romântica em que ela assentava. E mesmo quando Teófilo Braga se orientou gradualmente para preocupações de cunho mais científico, isso não significou uma verdadeira ruptura com a perspectiva inicial. São pois os ecos da problemática da identidade nacional, na sua dupla vertente romântica e científica, que podemos reencontrar nestes Contos Tradicionais do Povo Português que, de resto, e independentemente do espírito com que foi concebida e realizada a sua colectânea, propõem ao leitor um conjunto de narrativas cujo fascínio permanece intacto, constituindo além disso um valiosíssimo acervo de informações em áreas que, como a Antropologia e a História das Mentalidades, se dão como objectivo a tarefa de reflectir sobre as múltiplas manifestações das sociedades tradicionais. Após termos procedido à publicação de O Povo Português nos Seus Costumes, Crenças e Tradições, também da autoria de Teófilo Braga, que tem sido considerada a primeira grande obra de conjunto da etnografia nacional, impunha-se esta reedição dos Contos Tradicionais do Povo Português, que decerto formam, juntamente com a recolha de Adolfo Coelho disponível nesta colecção, uma das mais importantes colectâneas de narrativas populares do nosso país. Também na presente reedição se manteve a divisão da obra em dois volumes, tal como sucedia na sua edição original.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; culture populaire ; mythologie ; Portugal ; tradition orale ; contes ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 50
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: “De que falamos quando falamos de corpo?” foi a pergunta feita aos participantes neste volume colectivo. O tema do corpo e da incorporação é dos mais actuais e polémicos nas ciências sociais e nas sociedades contemporâneas. Tratar-se-á apenas de uma moda temática? Ou é causa e efeito de novas formas de olhar a sociedade? Tratar-se-á de uma questão própria dos centros internacionais de produção do saber, bastando-nos importar a produção feita em seu torno? Ou as gerações recentes de antropólogos portugueses têm um contributo a dar? Estas foram as questões colocadas aos autores, a quem se pediu que revissem os seus materiais de pesquisa à luz dos temas do corpo e da incorporação. O resultado foi uma afirmação de pragmatismo, em que ganha sentido a complementaridade entre perspectivas centradas na estrutura social, nas classificações simbólicas e nas práticas agenciadas.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; communication non verbale ; anthropologie du corps ; techniques corporelles ; symbolisme ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 51
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: O profícuo legado documental, bibliográfico e fotográfico de Jill Dias (1944-2008) foi doado pela família à Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas da Universidade Nova de Lisboa, que delegou no CRIA – Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia, a sua gestão. O CRIA empenhou-se na sua inventariação, catalogação e divulgação com o apoio da Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, que subsidiou o projeto Jill Rosemary Dias: acervo documental, bibliográfico e fotográfico com vista à concretização desses objetivos. No âmbito desse projeto foram publicados os livros Cadernos de Jill Dias: Inventário de um Arquivo / The Jill Dias Notebooks: Archive Inventory (Lisboa, CRIA, 2011), que inventaria o seu fundo documental depositado no CRIA, e As Lições de Jill Dias: Antropologia, História, África, Academia / The Jill Dias Lessons: Anthropology, History, Africa, Academy (Lisboa, CRIA, 2013), que reúne os contributos de uma homenagem de colegas e estudantes com o mesmo título realizada na Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian (2012), que também patrocinou as atividades e publicações.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; postcolonialisme ; colonialisme ; histoire de l'Afrique ; histoire de l'anthropologie ; anthropologie historique ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 52
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    Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: This book brings together a roster of prominent contributors to present a strategic interactionist perspective on the study of contentious politics in the Middle East in response to the Arab uprisings. The common thread among the contributions is an interest in the micro-level interactions between various strategic players, including not only the mobilisation of protestors during the uprisings but also the responses of regimes. The book also examines short to medium-term adaptations of the regimes and the collective action of opponents in the post-uprisings period, as well as the subsequent trajectories of the protesters themselves in the face of new forms of authoritarianism or democratisation.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Peacebuilding ; International Relations ; United Nations ; UN Peace Missions ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPS International relations
    Language: English
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  • 53
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    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Promotor e interveniente nas célebres "Conferências do Casino", historiador da literatura, introdutor em Portugal dos estudos linguísticos e da pedagogia, Adolfo Coelho (1847-1919) foi também - a par de Teófilo Braga, Consiglieri Pedroso, Leite de Vasconcelos e Rocha Peixoto - uma das figuras decisivas na constituição e desenvolvimento inicial da antropologia em Portugal. Tendo na literatura e nas tradições populares o seu núcleo mais sólido, a obra de Adolfo Coelho caracteriza-se simultaneamente por uma visão tematicamente alargada da antropologia. É nesse quadro que podem ser entendidos os seus textos pioneiros de cruzamento entre a pedagogia e a antropologia.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; nouvelles ; pédagogie ; culture populaire ; éducation ; Portugal ; jeux ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 54
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Para perceber em toda a sua complexidade como é que as grandes empresas portuguesas se relacionam com as grandes famílias que são suas proprietárias era necessário optar por urna metodologia etnográfica. O presente livro é exemplo de como um estudo intensivo de um número de casos relativamente pequeno, pode bem ser mais revelador do que estudos que, sendo mais abrangentes em termos numéricos, estão dependentes de modelos de interpretação menos intensivos. A elite que Maria Antónia Pedroso de Lima caracteriza corresponde ao contexto social de maior acumulação de riqueza a nível nacional português e até a nível internacional. Contudo, não poderíamos afirmar que se trata da elite portuguesa, já que a vida política e cultural portuguesa contemporânea é controlada por outros sectores sociais cuja radicação social nas classes medias profissionais é bem distinta da destas famílias empresariais. O relativo distanciamento destas famílias dos meios políticos e mediáticos nacionais posiciona-as numa espécie de marginalidade superior por relação aos contextos hegemónicos dominantes na sociedade portuguesa contemporânea. (...)
    Keywords: H1-99 ; anthropology of the family ; elite ; family history ; Lisbon ; social reproduction ; economic group ; Portugal ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 55
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    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Em Memória Social em Campo Maior procurou-se, antes de mais, perceber e discutir algumas das especificidades decorrentes da localização fronteiriça da vila estudada, nomeadamente as que são reflectidas na produção e reprodução daquilo a que podemos chamar memória social. Em articulação com as categorias de espaço e de tempo, a memória social, entendida enquanto representação partilhada do passado e configuração do presente, constituiu-se, portanto, como o foco analítico principal que estruturou o trabalho. Na persecução dos objectivos definidos, foram configurados dois eixos de análise fundamentais. Por um lado a própria fronteira como objecto de inquirção, ou seja, como factor que singularizou a comunidade, quer quando funcionou como recurso, quer quando potenciou o conflito. Por outro lado, a memória social como elemento articulador de diferentes temporalidades e experiências de vida, ou seja, como recurso narrativo capaz de estruturar vivencias e dar-lhes sentido.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; border ; contraband ; memory ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 56
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: As Festas do Espírito Santo nos Açores. Um Estudo de Antropologia Social procura interrogar um dos mais complexos e sedutores rituais que integram o calendário cerimonial em Portugal. Desenvolvendo-se a partir da observação intensiva dos Impérios numa freguesia da ilha de Santa Maria, o estudo percorre depois, numa perspectiva comparativa, outras ilhas açorianas. Com base no relevo que tem nas Festas do Espírito Santo um conjunto muito diversificado de dádivas e contra-dádivas de alimentos cerimoniais, o autor propõe uma interpretação do ritual assente na consideração simultânea da sua dimensão religiosa, da sua relação com os principais círculos de relacionamento social e do vínculo que ele exibe com as formas de conceptualização do tempo nas comunidades estudadas. Aspectos controversos como a procura de prestígio individual através das despesas requeridas pelos festejos ou as relações entre povo e clero em torno do ritual são também examinados. Pela natureza dos problemas discutidos, As Festas do Espírito Santo nos Açores constitui não apenas uma contribuição para uma Antropologia Social do arquipélago, mas uma oportunidade para o reexame de alguns dossiers mais genéricos relacionados com o estudo antropológico das comunidades rurais em domínio europeu.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; anthropology ; festivals ; popular culture ; immaterial culture ; Azores ; rituals ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 57
    facet.materialart.
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    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Promotor e interveniente nas célebres "Conferências do Casino", historiador da literatura, introdutor em Portugal dos estudos linguísticos e da pedagogia, Adolfo Coelho (1847-1919) foi também - a par de Teófilo Braga, Consiglieri Pedroso, Leite de Vasconcelos e Rocha Peixoto - uma das figuras decisivas na constituido e desenvolvimento inicial da antropologia em Portugal. A cultura (...) cigana e a sua língua (...) constituem antes de mais urna curiosa possibilidade etnográfica: olhar o exótico no interior da cultura do observador. Efectivamente; embora partilhem os mesmos antepassados civilizacionais e lingüísticos que os seus hospedes europeus (...), os Ciganos apresentam uma organização social muito próxima da sua ascendêcia indiana, melhor dizendo, hindú e, nesta medida, irredutível à morfologia social predominante na Europa.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; ethnographie portugaise ; gitan ; tradition populaire ; langue ; Portugal ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 58
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: É uma paisagem verde, de luminosidade variável mas intensa, salpicada de casas e fábricas, onde se desenham montes de baixo relevo, pequenas bouças de pinheiros, campos em rectângulo e uma variedade mal organizada de caminhos, atalhos e estradas. O que mais impressiona hoje no Baixo Minho é o movimento constante, de pessoas e veículos, dos que se deslocam dez, vinte ou trinta quilómetros para ir e vir do emprego, da escola ou da praia ao domingo. Os que trabalham no campo, esses, cruzam-se mais devagar no espaço da própria aldeia, a pé ou de tractor, e quase sempre sozinhos ou em grupos de dois ou três. Aí, ao contrário da paisagem verde e húmida, a mudança social é bem visível: no campo onde, há cinquenta anos, um lavrador dirigia um colectivo de trabalhadores, composto pelos seus familiares, criados e jornaleiros, encontra-se agora um agricultor solitário montado no tractor. Nas casas também se encontram continuidades e rupturas. As novas, de janelas e jardim virados para a estrada, abrigam famílias de operários fabris, empregados, pequenos empresários ou, ainda, agricultores que preferem construir uma casa nova e abandonar a antiga, a casa de lavoura granítica e resguardada do olhar público pelos muros envolventes.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; peasants ; rural sociology ; family ; social change ; Portugal ; family strategies ; Baixo Minho ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 59
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    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: A presente História do Fado, de Pinto de Carvalho (Tinop), constitui não só o mais importante texto até hoje elaborado sobre as origens e o desenvolvimento do Fado, como também um saborosíssimo painel da vida de Lisboa na segunda metade do século XIX.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; chansons populaires ; musique ; fado ; Portugal ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 60
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Promotor e interveniente nas célebres "Conferências do Casino", hisrtoriador da literatura, introdutor em Portugal dos estudos linguísticos e da pedagogia, Adolfo Coelho (1847-1919) foi também - a par de Teófilo Braga, Consiglieri Pedroso, Leite de Vasconcelos e Rocha Peixoto - uma das figuras decisivas na constituiçaos e desenvolvimento inicial da antropologia em Portugal. É no interior deste quadro genérico que a obra atnológica de Adolfo Coelho deve ser situada. Perspectivando a etnologia como uma disciplina preferencialmente vocacionada para o terreno português - "qual poderá (…) ser o estudo mais digno de um povo senão o estudo de si próprio" enfatizará ele num texto de 1896 - Adolfo Coelho afirma-se de facto, em premeiro lugar, como um dos mais destacados "cultores" da literatura e das tradições populares.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; littérature populaire ; festivals ; traditions ; ethnologie ; coutumes ; tradition ; Portugal ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 61
    Publication Date: 2022-02-01
    Description: O presente volume constitui uma contribuição para o desenvolvimento de uma nova temática na investigação antropológica portuguesa: a compreensão dos mecanismos que podem levar uma sociedade a operar ou não operar correlações entre a sua organização social e o agenciamento do seu território. Apresentando-se sob a forma de uma monografia sobre uma aldeia da Beira Baixa, centrada no estudo de dois sistemas interactivos - a estrutura agrária e o sistema de parentesco -, Heranças é um livro profundamente inovador, uma vez que, nomeadamente, não existia até agora na literatura etnológica portuguesa nenhuma descrição e, muito menos, nenhum estudo exaustivo de um sistema de parentesco local.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; anthropologie économique ; Beira Baixa ; technologie traditionnelle ; parenté ; organisation sociale ; patrimoine ; Portugal ; famille ; ethnographie ; liens de parenté.
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 62
    facet.materialart.
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    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: O que é a antropologia em Portugal hoje? Melhor do que tentar defini-la, é identificar quais os contextos que a situam. Este livro é um esforço por superar a descrição etnográfica sem nunca a perder de vista. Como compreender a história da disciplina? Quais as implicações do trabalho de campo quando feito tão perto de casa? A antropologia portuguesa é mediterrânica? Qual a relevância comparativa do material que os antropólogos recolhem? Como ultrapassar a erosão teórica das categorias comparativas no estudo da família? Quais os parâmetros que situam a vida familiar no Sul da Europa? Muito se tem escrito sobre a família rural, mas a antropologia não deve parar às portas da cidade. Como exemplo, o autor penetra num campo até agora largamente deixado ao abandono: as práticas familiares da burguesia.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; mariage ; anthropologie de la famille ; Portugal ; anthropologie sociale ; histoire de l'anthropologie ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 63
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Esta edição revista contém, para além dos quatro capítulos originais, um ensaio suplementar, redigido em 2015. O primeiro capítulo, que serve de introdução ao volume, insiste no carácter contextual de qualquer análise da família e pretende demonstrar que o seu estudo comparativo tem sempre um carácter interdisciplinar. O segundo apresenta o conceito de regime demográfico e mostra como a dinâmica das populações antigas reflecte as funções demográficas da família e, por conseguinte, os factores socioeconómicos que lhe servem de enquadramento. Os dois capítulos seguintes, que analisam em profundidade duas variáveis chave de qualquer regime demográfico, constituem uma primeira aproximação, numa perspectiva malthusiana, à complexidade e especificidade do caso português. O terceiro identifica os padrões de nupcialidade observáveis em Portugal continental durante a segunda metade do século XIX. Para além de constituir uma contribuição original para a metodologia da demografia histórica, o ensaio constitui um ponto de partida para investigações mais aprofundadas e localizadas sobre a articulação interna dos regimes demográficos. O quarto, por sua vez, propõe-se analisar o sistema familiar português em meados do século XX, descrevendo a sua configuração regional com base numa reelaboração dos dados do Censo de 1960 e identificando os principais factores subjacentes à variação nas estruturas familiares: o grau de subordinação do tecido económico à lógica de mercado e a medida em que essa subordinação permite a estruturação das relações sociais e familiares em torno da lógica da casa. A principal novidade deste capítulo reside no facto de apresentar, pela primeira vez, um quadro pormenorizado e de conjunto do sistema familiar português e da sua evolução no tempo, abrindo caminho para investigações mais aprofundadas e localizadas sobre a estruturação do sistema familiar e sobre as suas relações com o contexto socioeconómico. O post-scriptum, por fim, retoma a temática central do livro, relacionando-a, quer com investigações mais recentes que a situam num âmbito comparativo euro-asiático, quer com a tradição malthusiana na qual se insere, e propõe uma nova e mais ampla formulação teórica do conceito de regime demográfico.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; histoire ; famille ; Portugal ; population ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 64
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Durante a última ou as duas últimas décadas, tem havido tentativas significativas da parte da comunidade de estudiosos de ultrapassar as fronteiras entre as várias disciplinas, de partilhar metodologias e conhecimentos teóricos e de, ao mesmo tempo, pôr novas questões e criar vias de investigação inteiramente novas. Um dos intercâmbios mais frutuosos verificados deu-se entre as disciplinas de História e Antropologia (Kertzer 1984a). A um nível, o intercâmbio foi simultaneamente essencial e específico. Como Stone (1982) refere, os antropólogos têm feito perguntas acerca de estruturas de parentesco, regras de residência, perguntas que são de interesse vital para uma nova geração de historiadores da família e da sociedade. A formulação de certos princípios gerais acerca da «natureza do homem» ou da «natureza da vida social» com base num estudo intensivo da dinâmica da vida numa comunidade local tem uma tradição igualmente longa em antropologia. Em meios ligados à história, é um fenómeno mais recente. Aquilo a que Stone chama «história total» não é senão o que os antropólogos há muito designaram por «holismo».
    Keywords: H1-99 ; Minho ; kinship ; family ; Portugal ; social differences ; ethnography ; social organization ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 65
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Olhar as cidades e a vida urbana numa perspectiva etnográfica constitui o desafio deste livro. Compreender as cidades de dentro, de baixo, a partir de urna relação próxima entre quem vê e quem é observado permite ir ao encontro do que de mais incerto e surpreendente as cidades nos têm para oferecer polícias, associações, culturas juvenis, práticas de lazer, territorios psicotrópicos, identidades étnicas, práticas habitacionais... Etnografias Urbanas reúne um conjunto de comunicaóes, comentários e reflexões, de cariz interdisciplinar, realizadas no encontro Cidade e Diversidade: Perspectivas de Desenvolvimento em Antropologia Urbana que, em Setembro de 2001, reuniu cerca de vinte investigadores de várias "gerações" e pertengas disciplinares.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; ville ; identité sociale ; anthropologie urbaine ; sociologie urbaine ; ethnographie ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 66
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: O rio Lima corre em direcção ao poente, da província espanhola de Orense para a costa Atlântica, que encontra na cidade de Viana do Castelo, capital do distrito ao qual ambas as margens do rio pertencem. Na margem sul, estão situadas duas pequenas vilas, Ponte de Lima e Ponte da Barca, nomes que referem as pontes que atravessam o rio nos locais de encontro entre a estrada que o bordeja e as principais vias antigas que, no sentido sul-norte, ligam Braga (capital eclesiástica e económica do Minho) com o rio Minho, na fronteira mais setentrional do país. Paço de S. Miguel e Couto de S. Fins, cujos residentes são os protagonistas deste estudo, são duas freguesias ribeirinhas do pequeno concelho de Ponte da Barca, que se situa a cerca de quarenta quilómetros do mar.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; sex roles ; kinship ; property ; inheritance ; wedding ; Portugal ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 67
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Wealth and power characterize elites, yet despite the strong cultural influences they exert, their study remains underdeveloped. Partly because of complications resulting from access, scholars have tended to focus on groups affected by elite governance rather than on elites themselves. It is often overlooked that, in order to continue through time, elites have to empower new members. Choice has to be exercised over who achieves leadership, both by reference to the elite group itself and to the wider group over which it holds power. This book fills a gap in the current literature by providing the first rigorous interrogation of the choice and succession strategies of elites in various cultural contexts - from the transmission and preservation of financial power in urban contexts to the complex relation between subjectivity and the transmission of leadership positions in places as varied as the United States, Northern Italy and Lisbon. Various elite succession types are discussed, from self-avowedly 'traditional' leaders to the aristocracy, where choice is practically non-existent, to situations where leaders are elected from amongst a group of peers. The relationship between familial property and choice of successor in landholding families, small business enterprises, and peasant communities is also examined, as are ethnic monopolies.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; anthropology of the family ; elite ; family history ; social reproduction ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: English
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  • 68
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: Castelos a Bombordo” inclui alguns dos textos produzidos no âmbito dos projectos de investigação financiados pela FCT “Castelos a Bombordo: Práticas de monumentalização do passado e discursos de cooperação cultural entre Portugal e os países árabes e islâmicos” e “Castelos a Bombordo II. Práticas e Retóricas da Monumentalização do Passado Português, Cooperação Cultural e Turismo em contextos africanos”. Esses projectos de investigação centraram-se primeiro nas rotas que ligam historicamente Portugal a alguns países árabes e islâmicos, balizadas por práticas de cooperação patrimoniais contemporâneas (Marrocos, Mauritânia) e alargaram-se, depois, a outros países africanos (Senegal, Cabo Verde, Guiné-Bissau, Moçambique) investindo na análise de memórias, nostalgias e outros recursos patrimoniais, e às implicações dos regimes do turismo que a estes, muitas vezes, estão associados.Os seus objectivos incluíam também a desmontagem da retórica subjacente aos programas de cooperação contemporâneos e sua lógica de monumentalização, a decomposição estratigráfica do seu acervo constituinte e o acompanhamento dos discursos e práticas identitárias locais paralelos. À escala local, aquela que acabou por se privilegiar, o objetivo foi o de entender a gestão quotidiana dos novos regimes do património e do turismo e o modo como ela é determinada por – e afeta – conformações culturais e normas e categorizações sociais locais prévias.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; ethnicité ; héritage culturel ; anthropologie culturelle ; mémoires ; Portugal ; ethnographie ; patrimoine culturel ; Afrique
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 69
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    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Decorreu nos dias 27, 28 e 29 de Junho de 1996, na vila de Portel, o colóquio intitulado Artes da Fala e subordinado ao tema da oralidade a sul do rio Tejo numa perspectiva antropológica. Organizado pela Câmara Municipal de Portel e pelo Centro de Tradições Populares Portuguesas (Universidade de Lisboa), tendo o professor Manuel Viegas Guerreiro assegurado a respectiva coordenação científica. A realização do evento traduz a congregação de esforços entre uma unidade científica e uma entidade autárquica para que durante as jornadas referidas se criasse um ambiente de estímulos mútuos. Durante as sessões do Colóquio de Portel foram debatidas questões relacionadas com a abordagem da oralidade no Sul de Portugal. Este tema tem um significado duplo. Se, por um lado, fornece matéria para a construção de memória, por outro, caracteriza realidades presentes. Distinguir estas questões implicou interrogar a noção de cultura popular. Ao fazê-lo, somos obrigados a desfazer dicotomias no nosso modo de pensar.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; littérature orale ; linguistique ; Portugal ; tradition orale ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 70
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    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: No auge da efervescência desencadeada pela Revolução de 25 de Abril, mais de uma centena de adolescentes, de ambos os sexos, passa o Verão de 1975 numa acção concertada de recolha de cultura popular. Foi a resposta a um apelo de Michel Giacometti, o homem que, desde finais da década de 50, percorrera Portugal captando a voz do Povo. Faltava um museu dedicado a esta causa. Este livro desenvolve uma abordagem sistemática do acervo de cultura material então reunido a nível nacional. A principal finalidade deste volume é exemplificar potencialidades de tratamento e dinamização do património etnográfico existente em estruturas museológicas. [Versão reduzida e revista de Ao Encontro do Povo. I. A Missão, Oeiras, Celta Editora, 1993]
    Keywords: H1-99 ; museums ; Student Civic Service ; students ; April 25th 1974 ; etnographic colections ; Work and Culture Plan. ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 71
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Keywords: H1-99 ; parties ; traditional technology ; urban anthropology ; rituals ; Portugal ; ethnography ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 72
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    Amsterdam University Press | Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: Much as in other locations around the world, civil uprising, particularly rooted in the activism of young people and students, plagued France during May of 1968. Massive strikes and occupations succeeded in paralysing France’s economy and bringing the country to the verge of a leftist revolution. This book studies the life trajectories of many ordinary protestors during the period, using statistics andpersonal narratives to analyse how this activism arose, its impact on people’s personal and professional lives, and its transmission through familial generations.
    Keywords: History ; Social History ; Political Science ; Political Process ; Political Science ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPH Political structure and processes ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
    Language: English
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  • 73
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Partimos para Alfama com algumas perguntas iniciais. Onde está o fado em Alfama? Como é ele? E antes disso: haverá de facto fado em Alfama? Para nossa surpresa, as primeiras respostas que obtivemos foram rotundamente negativas. Primeiro contacto: almoço com o Vitalha (na altura, para nós era ainda o Victor). Cerca de 30 anos. Vive em Alfama. Nasceu lá. Aparece bem vestido, fato completo, colete e gravata. E com aquele ar malicioso, desenrascado, espertalhão, que de boa vontade se associa ao personagem característico dos bairros populares de Lisboa. O ar «gingão» — dizia ele de si próprio, meses mais tarde, em animada conversa. O Vitalha está plenamente disposto a ajudar («embora tenha pouco tempo…»: é árbitro de futebol, tem os fins-de-semana sempre ocupados). Mostra a sua aprovação por termos escolhido o bairro de Alfama como centro de interesse para o nosso estudo. E surge de imediato o termo de comparação: o Bairro Alto. Esse já não seria bom porque… «Não tem nada!… A não ser aquilo que se sabe…» Ou seja, é «muito ordinário» para nós. O tema da forte identidade colectiva bairrista e da rivalidade com outros bairros lisboetas é uma constante que se nos foi deparando em Alfama. Ainda lhe faremos referência. Veja-se para já, a este respeito, o trabalho de João Catarino e Madalena Pereira sobre os Santos Populares em Alfama e as descrições das cenas de pancadaria das «púrrias» dos bairros alfacinhas em Alfama — Gente do Mar, de Eduardo de Noronha.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; popular culture ; social enviroment ; fado ; Portugal ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 74
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    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: Inventariado por Adolfo Coelho, no seu histórico “Programa” da Exposição Etnográfica Portuguesa, de 18%, o campo das tradições materiais, e reconhecida ai a circuns­tancia de até então se terem os nossos etnógrafos principal­mente debruçado sobre as questões do folclore, tornou-se patente a urgência de, em moldes científicos, se estudarem a habitação, o vestuário, as formas e os instrumentos de trabalho, os meios de transporte, as belas-artes populares e as restantes manifestações da ergologia nacional.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; architecture populaire ; folklore ; art populaire ; technologie traditionnelle ; Portugal ; ethnographie ; archéologie
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 75
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: O Concelho de Melgaço, apesar de pertencer a uma das regiões mais húmidas da Europa, não escapa aos conflitos criados à volta da água em tempo de rega. Através da leitura de uma actividade agrícola sazonal, a rega do milho e dos produtos hortícolas, procura-se compreender o modo de funcionamento e a organização social de um vale rural do Noroeste de Portugal, e mostrar como os conflitos sazonais contribuem para manter, dar continuidade e modernizar a sociedade. Terra de água e milho, terra de partida para o estrangeiro e retorno do investimento, a pouco e pouco o vale de Melgaço está a tornar-se uma terra de vinha Alvarinho que anuncia profundas mudanças na economia. Um passeio numa paisagem de montanhas de pequena altitude, luxuriante, parando por momentos junto dos regos, corgas, levadas e poças, com o intuito de conhecer aqueles que regam e as suas famílias, essa é a intenção deste livro... na esperança de que o encanto desses lugares transpareça das suas linhas.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; natural resources ; appropriation of space ; social behavior ; water ; Melgaço ; Portugal ; ethnography ; social organization ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 76
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: A folclorização é um fenómeno cultural da modernidade. Operando com as noções de folclorismo e de folclorização, a presente obra pretende equacionar os parâmetros de um processo que conduziu à mobilização e integração das populações rurais na nação. Este efeito integrador estender-se-ia também à diáspora lusa. Uma perspectiva múltipla presidiu à organização do volume: abordar o folclore como cultura expressiva, avaliar o seu papel na sociedade e apresentar elementos para facultar uma visão comparada. Os capítulos tratam os seguintes tópicos: políticas da cultura, eventos, constituição de patrimónios, associativismo, representação da tradição, protagonistas, artefactualidade, lugares, turismo e diáspora. A amplitude das abordagens adoptadas nos artigos resulta da filiação disciplinar variada dos seus autores: antropologia, etnomusicologia, história, musicologia histórica, perfomance studies e sociologia.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; ethnographie portugaise ; folklore ; migrations ; Portugal ; ethnographie ; tradition culturelle ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 77
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    Amsterdam University Press | Amsterdam University Press
    Publication Date: 2023-11-17
    Description: How and why do people become involved in European homegrown jihadism? This book addresses this question through an in-depth study of the Dutch Hofstadgroup, infamous for containing the murderer of filmmaker Theo van Gogh, who was killed in November 2004 in Amsterdam, and for plotting numerous other terrorist attacks. The Hofstadgroup offers a window into the broader phenomenon of homegrown jihadism that arose in Europe in 2004 and is still with us today. Utilizing interviews with former Hofstadgroup participants and the extensive police files on the group, Becoming a European Homegrown Jihadist overcomes the scarcity of high-quality data that has hampered the study of terrorism for decades. The book advances a multicausal and multilevel understanding of involvement in European homegrown jihadism that is critical of the currently prevalent 'radicalization'-based explanatory frameworks. It stresses that the factors that initiate involvement are separate from those that sustain it, which in turn are again likely to differ from those that bring some individuals to actual acts of terrorism. This is a key resource for scholars of terrorism and all those interested in understanding the pathways that can lead to involvement in European homegrown jihadism.
    Keywords: Political Science ; Terrorism ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPW Political activism::JPWL Terrorism, armed struggle
    Language: English
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  • 78
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: "O seu único livro publicado, Através dos Campos, (...) não é só um trabalho de etnografia — detalhado e cheio de cor. Com o ser um breviário perfeito da economia agrária do Alto Alentejo, guarda também nas suas páginas alguns dos mais belos e cristalinos pedaços de prosa portuguesa nos últimos trinta anos. Livro único, livro claro, sadio, o livro de José da Silva Picão há-de ser arrolado entre os melhores padrões da nossa literatura contemporânea." (António Sardinha)
    Keywords: H1-99 ; ethnographie portugaise ; Alentejo ; paysans ; traditions portugaises ; agriculture portugaise ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 79
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: O presente trabalho constitui urna reflexão antropológica sobre o tema da construção social das identidades desviantes, a partir de uma pesquisa sobre uma figura marginal complexa, conceptualizada como fonte de impureza, poluição e perigo para a identidade nacional portuguesa - o vadio e seus equiparados (mendigo profissional, prostituta de escândalo público, homossexual, chulo, rufião, proxeneta, reincidente, etc.) -, bem como sobre o modelo institucional criado com vista à sua repressão e regeneração moral pelo projecto sociopolítico dominante ao longo dum período recente da história portuguesa contemporânea vulgarmente designado por Estado Novo.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; identity ; marginality ; social systems ; social incapacity ; Portugal ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 80
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    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Através da análise do dia-a-dia das mulheres de um bairro popular numa cidade marroquina, pretende-se demonstrar como o Islão é constantemente reinterpretado e apropriado, juntamente com outros elementos culturais, na reconstrução de uma identidade feminina urdida em jogos sociais intensos - contrariando-se, assim, os habituais estereótipos da "mulher muçulmana reclusa". O argumento principal é o de que só através da observação dos contextos domésticos e informais, nos quais as mulheres tecem as suas relações sociais, é possível aceder as noções de pessoa, self e comunidade e compreender os processos pelos quais os papéis religiosos e de género são reinventados através de uma bricolage que recicla tradição e modernidade. Este argumento e sustentado etnograficamente por uma descrição do ritmo anual da vida doméstica e do bairro, bem como pelo acompanhamento de celebrações religiosas e nacionais. O levamento etnográfico estende-se dos ritos a outras performances comunicativas (como as matinées em torno da televisão e do vídeo), das muitas outras ocasiões e formas de sociabilidade (visitas, actividades quotidianas, pequenas trocas e empréstimos, participação e papéis dos parentes, amigos e vizinhos) a observância do equilíbrio delicado da decência, religiosidade e honra adequadas a cada momenta social e temporal. Este itinerário etnográfico pretende demonstrar coma as noções de pessoa e comunidade são estabilizadas e mantidas pela repetição quotidiana de gestos, cenas e fórmulas, ao mesmo tempo que os seus limites são constantemente actualizados em cada encontro com amigos, vizinhos, parentes ou antropólogos. Finalmente, argumenta-se que existem no Islão dispositivos compatíveis com a modernidade, no que respeita ao corpo e ao self entendidos coma projectos individuais e racionais, ao mesmo tempo que se demonstra coma o "regateamento da realidade", num contexto de pobreza e poupança simbólica, reinscreve as referências modernizadoras num idioma de mobilidade social. O recurso a comparações fora do contexto marroquino imediato permite situar este trabalho no âmbito mais alargado dos estudos interpretativos urbanos e sobre a globalização.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; Islam ; Morocco ; modernity ; genre ; tradition ; social identity ; ethnography ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 81
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    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Signum Salomonis, A Figa e A Barba em Portugal são os três mais representativos ensaios escritos por José Leite de Vasconcelos no âmbito da série Estudos de Etnografia Comparativa. Editados originalmente entre 1918 e 1925, os três ensaios ocupam um lugar destacado na produção de Leite de Vasconcelos, uma das figuras centrais na emergência e consolidação de uma tradição de pesquisa etnográfica em Portugal. Recorrendo a uma informação histórica e etnográfica exaustiva, o autor procede ao esclarecimento das práticas e representações associadas aos temas sucessivamente tratados: o sino-saimão, a figa e a barba. Valorizados por uma abundante documentação iconográfica, os ensaios agora reeditados constituem um documento fundamental para a compreensão dos caminhos da etnografia portuguesa nas primeiras décadas do século XX. O presente volume é organizado e prefaciado pelo Dr. João Leal, doutorado em Antropologia Social pelo ISCTE e professor neste mesmo Instituto.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; amulette ; fétichisme ; étude comparative ; médecine populaire ; Portugal ; ethnographie ; anthropologie corporelle ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 82
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Keywords: H1-99 ; social norms ; acculturation ; Portugal ; ethnography ; violence ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 83
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    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: Na década de 1980 a renovação dos meios gráficos chegou finalmente a Portugal. Esta veio transformar um sector que se manteve durante séculos maioritariamente assente na composição e impressão de texto a partir de caracteres móveis tridimensionais em chumbo: a tipografia. Todo um universo sóciotécnico foi então abalado. Nas oficinas a tipografia passou para segundo plano, ultrapassada pela infografia e impressão offset, aguardando o desmantelamento definitivo da tecnologia que fica para a história como a «mãe das artes gráficas». O olhar etnográfico, legado da antropologia social e cultural, levou a autora a lugares onde a tipografia e os tipógrafos se fizeram ouvir até à viragem do século xx para o xxi.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; typography ; culture ; work ; technique ; Portugal
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 84
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Há uma lacuna nos estudos antropológicos sobre o sistema de castas na Índia. São raros os trabalhos sobre Intocáveis, castas consideradas "impuras" e, como tal, socialmente depreciadas. Decidiu por isso a autora realizar um trabalho de campo sobre os Vankar, casta Intocável de tecelões do Estado do Gujarat. Ao leitor é proporcionada uma apresentação fascinante do universo Vankar, através das suas práticas e rituais, dos seus deuses e demónios, dos seus mitos. Arigidez atribuída à hierarquia do sistema social indiano é relativizada. Defende a autora que existem inúmeras passagens, contactos e contaminações entre castas - em teoria rigorosamente separadas umas das outras. Em particular, é sugerido que, quando a ordem social e cósmica está ameaçada de ruptura, os últimos passam, num certo sentido, a ser os primeiros. Cabe então à casta mais desvalorizada (Intocável) assumir o poder de sustentar ou restabelecer a ordem vacilante. Em Reis e Intocáveis, Rosa Maria Perez confronta-nos com um caso exemplar. Na aldeia de Valthera, atingida pela grande seca de 1985-1988, os Vankar são solicitados por toda a população, e em primeiro lugar pelos Rajput (a casta dominante), a exercer o poder de trazer a chuva, atributo partilhado com o soberano hindu. Este é um dos primeiros estudos antropológicos realizado numa universidade portuguesa que incide sobre um espaço exterior ao do antigo império colonial.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; castes ; Inde ; anthropologie symbolique ; rites ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 85
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Depois de ter recuperado para o nosso património vivo obras tão importantes como História do Fado, de Pinto de Carvalho (Tinop), Através dos Campos, de José da Silva Picão, Da Prostituição na Cidade de Lisboa, de Francisco Ignacio dos Santos Cruz, e Contos Populares Portugueses, de Adolfo Coelho, a colecção «Portugal de Perto» orgulha-se de poder agora oferecer aos seus leitores aquela que tem sido considerada a primeira grande obra de conjunto da etnografia portuguesa: O Povo Português nos Seus Costumes, Crenças e Tradições, de Teófilo Braga, publicada em dois volumes em 1885. Como refere Jorge Freitas Branco no esclarecedor prefácio que para esta edição escreveu, volvidos que são cem anos sobre a sua publicação, «não perdeu qualquer interesse relembrá-la pela reedição, rever nela as ideias oitocentistas com o distanciamento crítico do tempo percorrido, repensar a seu propósito o quadro de desenvolvimento de ramos do conhecimento científico em Portugal [...] e, finalmente, facilitar ao público o acesso a um texto cheio de pormenores dum quotidiano para muitos de nós ainda não completamente votado ao esquecimento». Dada a extensão da obra, manteve-se na presente reedição a divisão em dois volumes a que obedeceu a edição original de 1885.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; Portugal ; parti ; tradition orale ; religion ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 86
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Neste trabalho etnográfico, rico em pormenores e sensibilidade, Sally Cole toma como ponto de partida os relatos de cinco mulheres portuguesas, que descrevem as suas vidas numa comunidade pesqueira rural. Combinando habilmente histórias pessoais com análises económicas e culturais, Sally Cole afasta-se radicalmente da imagem das mulheres como seres sexuais que prevalece na literatura antropológica da Europa e do Mediterrâneo. A sua estratégia notoriamente diferente - a focalização das mulheres enquanto trabalhadoras - reflecte a forma como as próprias mulheres se definem a si mesmas e dálhes a voz forte e ressonante que tanto a nova etnografia como a escola feminista defendem. De acordo com esta nova perspectiva, Sally Cole propõe uma importante crítica do paradigma dominante que faz enraizar as relações entre os sexos no Sul da Europa no código de honra e vergonha.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; pêche ; communauté ; travail ; femme ; Portugal ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 87
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    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Um texto onde se conta a epopeia (portuguesa) de dar à luz um filho. Onde se desvenda o mundo em que os humanos se fazem e a que os homens são estrangeiros - o mundo da mulher, onde ela é a diferente, entre biologia e imaginario vivo. Textos de mulheres como L. Irigaray, M. Segalen e Y. Verdier ajudam a 1er a textualidade portuguesa que, desde o século xvii aos nossos dias, evoca esse mundo escondido a quem nâo pare. Um ensaio etnológico que transgride a distância metodológica, para pôr a nu o que há de comum às mulheres de outrora e às de hoje. O romance do mundo que primeiro soubemos e depois esquecemos. O romance do nascimento sempre novo do imaginário humano.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; maternité ; femme ; Portugal ; ethnographie ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 88
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: O livro que o leitor tem entre mãos, da autoria de Graça Índias Cordeiro, resgata um espaço emblemático e amplamente conotado da realidade urbana e do imaginário colectivo lisboeta - o bairro da Bica. A abordagem proposta combina a mais sólida ortodoxia antropológica com os elementos analíticos e apologéticos que têm forjado dialogicamente a própria identidade de bairro no contexto mais amplo da cidade. Percorrendo fontes tão díspares e abundantes como literatura olisiponense, fontes censitárias, urbanísticas, e históricas municipais e, especialmente, dando voz aos actores sociais de bairro, a autora constrói, de forma miniaturizada, a histórica social de algumas famílias, das suas relações sociais e de parentesco, de formas de associativismo, recuperando a memória histórica dos Bicaenses. Inserindo a análise da Bica no quadro contextual do processo histórico, cultural e social lisboeta, como um todo integrado e interactivo, Um Lugar na Cidade, mais do que um estudo de um bairro na cidade, é, assim, um estudo da cidade de Lisboa.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; memory ; city ; neighborhood ; community ; Portugal ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 89
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    Unknown
    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Reportando-se à viragem do século, o trabalho e os dias dos pescadores da Póvoa de Varzim, num livro admirável pelo que de novo e insuspeito nos revela e pela singularidade do lugar que ocupa na nossa produção etnográfica. A presente edição foi enriquecida com nova documentação fotográfica, inédita na sua maior parte, seleccionada dos arquivos do Museu e Biblioteca Municipais da Póvoa de Varzim.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; tradition populaire ; littérature orale ; Póvoa do Varzim ; Portugal ; ethnographie ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 90
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: No auge da efervescência desencadeada pela Revolução de 25 de Abril, mais de uma centena de adolescentes, de ambos os sexos, passam o Verão de 1975 dedicados a uma acção concertada de recolha de cultura popular. Foi a resposta a um apelo de Michel Giacometti, o homem que, desde finais da década de cinquenta, percorrera Portugal captando a voz do Povo. Faltava um museu dedicado a esta causa. Este livro reconstitui o quotidiano dos jovens brigadistas percorrendo povoações, aldeias e vilas em todo o país. Do trabalho de terreno resultaria uma descoberta do mundo rural, percepcionado na diferença de comportamentos nos domínios do sexo, da religião, da política e da alimentação. [Versão reduzida e revista de Ao Encontro do Povo. I. A Missão, Oeiras, Celta Editora, 1993]
    Keywords: H1-99 ; Ethnography ; Student Civic Service ; Work and Culture Plan ; students ; April 25th 1974 ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 91
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Este livro explora a importância que tiveram no desenvolvimento histórico da etnografia portuguesa dois tópicos centrais: a) a cultura popular de matriz rural, como objecto fundamental de pesquisa; b) uma perspectiva interpretativa que fez desta um terreno estratégico para o tratamento de temas relacionados com a identidade nacional portuguesa. Na prossecução desse objectivo, João Leal – professor de Antropologia do ISCTE – adoptou um enfoque disciplinar amplo, por forma a levar em conta um conjunto de discursos que, embora originários de campos como a arqueologia, a literatura ou a arquitectura, partilham com a etnografia o mesmo fascínio pelo popular como instância de fundamentação da identidade nacional. Para além do tratamento de temas como as teses lusitanistas, a saudade e as discussões sobre a psicologia étnica, a dialéctica entre nação e região, «Etnografias Portuguesas» propõe ainda uma abordagem detalhada das principais expressões de interesse pela arquitectura popular no decurso do século XX: da «casa portuguesa» aos trabalhos de Veiga de Oliveira e seus colaboradores, passando pelo «Inquérito à Habitação Rural» e pelo «Inquérito à Arquitectura Popular Portuguesa».
    Keywords: H1-99 ; popular culture ; national identity ; ethnology ; Portugal ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 92
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: 0 rap partilha com outras práticas juvenis a itinerância, a intensidade e a criatividade. Os rappers circulam no espago urbano, fixando e representando o «movimento» hip hop que inclui outras formas de expressão como o graffiti e o break dance. Fixar o Movimento explora a forma como, na segunda metade dos anos 90, este estilo musical entrou na esfera pública em Portugal suscitando interesses e representacóes variadas, numa sociedade em transformação preocupada em gerir a sua identidade multicultural.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; rap ; espace urbain ; culture populaire ; multiculturalisme ; représentation ; hip-hop ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 93
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: SENHORES DE SI é um estudo sobre o variedade das identidades masculinas, por um lado, e os efeitos da masculinidade hegemónica, por outro. Baseado em trabalho de campo numa aldeia Alentejana, na experiência de vida partilhada com os seus homens, apresenta uma etnografia em diálogo com teorias recentes das ciências sociais sobre “sexo e género”. Partindo da teoria crítica feminista, pretende suprir a ausência dos homens nos estudos do género e fornecer uma interpretação dos discursos e práticas da masculinidade, enquanto construção social e objecto de disputa pelo seu significado cultural.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; émotion ; genre ; féminisme ; masculinité ; anthropologie sociale ; Portugal - Alentejo ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 94
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Etnográfica Press
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: “Este livro é o resultado de um percurso de pesquisa com contornos raros entre nós. Há cerca de uma década, Manuela Ivone Cunha iniciava o seu trabalho de campo no Estabelecimento Prisional de Tires. Hoje apresenta-nos os resultados da investigação realizada durante o seu regresso àquela instituição, num livro que é um ponto de viragem na antropologia portuguesa e no nosso entendimento da criminalidade, do que poderíamos chamar o sistema da droga e. num âmbito mais vasto, das estruturas de desigualdade na nossa sociedade.” Miguel Vale de Almeida.
    Keywords: H1-99 ; sociabilité ; toxicodépendance ; anthropologie urbaine ; drogue ; femme ; prison ; Portugal ; anthropologie sociale ; criminalité
    Language: Portuguese
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