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  • 101
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literature Society
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: Societal impact is an integral part of academic research today and researchers are expected to share their findings with research participants. Efforts to develop scientific research and science communication from one-way communication towards different forms of co-creation where the researcher and research participants produce knowledge and negotiate about its meaning and applicability through joint actions are in great demand. For the researcher, such developments have brought a new kind of access into the world of research participants and also novel reflections on one’s professional knowledge and identity and their boundaries. This book focuses on the human and social sciences and draws particular attention to the diverse encounters that occur between researchers and research participants at all stages of the research process when studying human subjects and activities. The book presents case studies of applied conversation analysis in a variety of professional contexts. The aim of the book is to shed light on the practices, possibilities, and challenges of applied research within the conversation analytic framework where the research participants’ authentic social situations become the target of the researcher’s detailed analysis. The articles of the book investigate social interaction in occupational health care, mental health rehabilitation, elderly care, welfare education, theatre rehearsals, social circus, military organization, software development, and workplace community break taking. These articles represent applied conversation analysis in different ways. The results of the research have been used in some of the articles, for example, in developing the professional practices of the workplace community whereas in some other articles the whole study has been undertaken collaboratively between researchers and professionals. Each article is divided into two parts: a conventional research report that analyses the patterns of social interaction in a particular professional setting is followed by a story where the authors reflect on how their study originated, how it progressed, and what kinds of encounters and choices it involved. The stories highlighting reciprocal interactions of the researcher and the research participants across the research process bring forth various voices and perspectives that conventionally are not considered as part of the research report. The book brings important information not only on the interactional phenomena examined in the articles but also on the diverse issues of conducting and applying research in professional contexts. It also discusses the practices and definitions of applied conversation analysis within the broader framework of applied research, universities’ third mission, and forms of knowledge and expertise in contemporary society.
    Keywords: narrative ; science as practice ; professional interaction ; institutional interaction ; applied conversation analysis ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CJ Language teaching and learning::CJA Language teaching theory and methods ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AC Germanic and Scandinavian languages::2ACB English ; thema EDItEUR::4 Educational purpose qualifiers::4L For language learning courses and examinations::4LE For ELT / ESL learning, courses, examinations and certificates ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFG Semantics, discourse analysis, stylistics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences
    Language: Finnish
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  • 102
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Istanbul University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: Yaşlanma, hayatın kaçınılmaz ve ertelenemez bir parçasıdır. Yaşlanma ile birlikte hücrelerimizde ve organlarımızda fonksiyonel ve yapısal önemli değişiklikler olmaktadır. Dünyada 20.Yüzyılın başında başlayan hızlı nüfus artışı ile birlikte yaşam şartlarında düzelme ve tedavi seçeneklerinin artması yaşlı nüfus sayısının da artmasına neden olmuştur. 2030 yılında, dünya üzerinde her altı kişiden birinin 60 yaş üzerinde olacağı öngörülmüştür. 80 yaş üzerindeki bireylerin ise 426 milyon olması beklenmektedir. Bu artış nedeniyle tek başına “yaşlı” kavramı yeterli olmamış, genç yaşlılık (65-74 yaş), orta yaşlılık (75-84 yaş) ileri yaşlılık (〉85 yaş) kavramlarının kullanılması gerektiği öne sürülmüştür. Bir ülkenin yaşlı nüfusunun toplam nüfusa oranı %8-10 arasında olması ülkenin ‘’yaşlı’’, %10 üzerinde olması ‘’çok yaşlı’’ olduğu anlamına gelmektedir. Ülkemizde bu oranın 2050 yılından %20.8 olması beklenmektedir. 2030 yılında ise ortalama yaşam süresi 74-79 yıl olacaktır. Yaşlanmanın toplumlarda artışı bazı sağlık sorunlarının daha sık görülmesine neden olmaktadır. Buna paralel olarak 65 yaş üzerindeki bireylerin dahili hastalıkları, psikososyal yaşamları ve beraberinde koruyucu sağlık hizmetleri ile ilgilenen geriatri bilim dalı giderek artan bir öneme sahip olmaktadır. Yaşlanma, diğer organ sistemlerinde olduğu gibi böbreklerde de moleküler, fonksiyonel ve yapısal değişikliklere neden olmaktadır. Yaşlanmaya yanıt olarak böbreklerde hemodinamik ve fizyolojik önemli değişiklikler ortaya çıkar. İyileşme süresi uzar, hasarlanmaya dayanma yeteneği azalır. Ayrıca yaşla birlikte artan ve böbrek hastalıklarının en önemli nedenlerinden olan hipertansiyon ve diyabet gibi hastalıklarda akut ve kronik böbrek hastalığının yaşlılarda daha sık görülmesine neden olur. Yaşlılarda, böbrek hastalığının yanı sıra çoklu hastalıkların birlikte olması, polifarmasi ihtiyacı, ilaç metabolizmasının karaciğer fonksiyonlarındaki değişiklikler gibi çeşitli nedenlerle farklılaşması nefrologların ya da böbrek hastalıklarının tedavisi ile uğraşan hekimlerin günlük pratiklerinde göz önünde bulundurmaları gereken kavramlardır. Ne yazık ki geriatrik nefroloji kavramı, nefroloji ve İç hastalıkları eğitimi içinde yeterli öneme kavuşamamıştır. Ülkemizde ve dünya da geriatrik nefroloji alanında az sayıda bilimsel çalışma mevcuttur. Konuyla ilgili başvuru kitabı ise hemen hemen hiç yoktur. Bu alandaki boşluğu kısmen de olsa doldurmayı amaçlayan bu kitap nefroloji ve geriatri bilim dallarında çalışan bilim insanlarının katkıları ve özverileriyle oluşmuştur.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKN Geriatric medicine ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJS Urology and urogenital medicine ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJR Renal medicine and nephrology
    Language: Turkish
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  • 103
    Publication Date: 2022-09-08
    Description: We have regretfully observed for many years that the academic community in Tur key, except in some limited areas, has failed to provide the necessary contribution about the issues that Turkey has had to deal with on international level, because the debates have been confined to superficial, oversimplified, and outdated ideological points of view in daily politics. However, the fundamental theses, discussions, and prospective guidance of politics, law, economics, and international relations would be much more lasting and effective once they are shaped by the robust data and theses of the academic community in Turkey. We hope that the book The Aegean Sea and the Eastern Mediterranean in the Global and Regional Balance Based on the Axes of Geography, History, and Interna tional Law drawn up in cooperation between the Grand National Assembly of Turkey and Istanbul University can contribute to creating such a horizon and produce theses to this effect. No matter what topic of international relations one may address, it is impossible to understand and present it independently of other problems and topics. Therefore, we need to gain insight into all incidents and processes that affect and shape the Eastern Mediterranean, and within this framework put forward our projections on the future of Turkey, which is a common concern and asset for all of us. We currently observe manifestations of a biased perspective that is far from fair concerning the ongoing events in the Eastern Mediterranean. The initiatives of Turkey, seeking her rights arising from the international law and agreements since the very beginning through legitimate means and methods, have been encountered by some countries and so-called alliances, which disregard international law and agreements and consider all kinds of illegitimate actions as their rights. Undoubtedly, it is desirable to collaborate, make efforts, and negotiate with approaches in goodwill, respecting international law and agreements aiming at establishing peace as well as the rights, and laws of nations and states. However, it is impossible to take action before realizing and having others realize the following facts: Some countries, in the global order lacking justice established in the aftermath of the Second World War, had only rights and interests. Some others had only duties and responsibilities. This bizarre and unjust order lasted for years. However, the world has now changed and the parameters creating this unjust order have collapsed. We observe that it takes time for some countries to come to terms with this reality. Every state and nation, when it comes to the international order, shall have rights and interests as well as duties and responsibilities. Such a world where this just state of affairs prevails is not far away. This book offers a comprehensive perspective addressing the Eastern Mediterra nean issue within the context of not only history, law, and international relations but also geography, geopolitics, and biodiversity. I hope that the ideas, recommendations and outcomes offered in the book will pave the way for new perspectives to locate the Eastern Mediterranean in the blue shade of peace. I would like to thank Prof. Mahmut AK, the Rector of Istanbul University, for his leadership in the publication of the book as well as the academics contributing their articles. I am pleased and confident that this book will be appreciated by the readers as an invaluable source of scholarship on the Eastern Mediterranean.
    Description: Published
    Description: Uzun yıllar gündelik siyasetin sığ ve basit, zamanı çoktan geçmiş ideolojik tavırları içine hapsolmuş tartışmalar sebebiyle akademi dünyamızın bazı sınırlı alanlar dışında Türkiye’ye gereken katkıyı sunamadığını üzüntüyle müşahede etmiştik. Hâlbuki siyasetin, hukukun, ekonominin, uluslararası ilişkilerin temel tezleri, ana tartışmaları ve geleceğe doğru esas istikametleri akademi dünyamızın güçlü veri ve tezleriyle şekillendirilebilirse çok daha kalıcı ve etkili olur. Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi Başkanlığı ve İstanbul Üniversitesi işbirliği ile hazırlanan “Coğrafya, Tarih ve Uluslararası Hukuk Boyutlarıyla Küresel ve Bölgesel Denklemde Ege ve Doğu Akdeniz” kitabının böyle bir ufkun oluşturulması ve tezlerin üretilmesine katkı sunmasını arzu ediyoruz. Uluslararası ilişkilerde hangi başlığı ele alırsanız alın, onu diğer sorunlardan, diğer başlıklardan bağımsız olarak anlamanız ve ortaya koymanız mümkün değildir. Dolayısıyla Doğu Akdeniz’i, onu etkileyen ve şekillendiren bütün hadiseler ve süreçlerle ilgisini dikkatle anlamak, hepimizin ortak derdi ve değeri olan Türkiye’nin geleceğine dair öngörülerimizi de bu çerçevede ortaya koymak durumundayız. Bugün Doğu Akdeniz’de ortaya çıkan hadiselerde tarafgir ve adaletten uzak bakış açısının tezahürlerini görmekteyiz. Başından itibaren sadece uluslararası hukuktan ve anlaşmalardan kaynaklanan haklarını yine aynı hassasiyetle meşru araçlar ve yöntemlerle arayan Türkiye’nin girişimleri, uluslararası hukuku ve antlaşmaları yok sayan, her türlü gayrimeşru girişimi hak sayan birtakım ülkeler ve sözde ittifaklarla karşılanmıştır. Şüphesiz iyi niyetli, barışı tesis etmeyi hedefleyen uluslararası hukuka ve anlaşmalara saygılı, milletlerin ve devletlerin hak ve hukuklarına hürmet eden yaklaşımlarla hep birlikte çalışmak, gayret göstermek, müzakere yapmak arzu edilen bir tutumdur. Ancak şu gerçekleri görmeden ve göstermeden harekete geçmek de mümkün değildir. İkinci Dünya Savaşı sonrası kurulan adaletsiz dünya düzeninde bazı ülkelerin sadece hak ve menfaatleri vardı. Bazı ülkelerin ise sadece vazife ve yükümlülükleri vardı. Uzun yıllar bu garip ve adaletsiz düzen devam etti. Ancak artık dünya değişti, bu adaletsiz düzeni var eden parametreler çöktü. Bu gerçekliği bazı ülkelerin kabul etmekte geciktiğini görüyoruz. Uluslararası düzende her devletin, her milletin hak ve menfaatleri olduğu gibi, vazife ve yükümlülükleri de vardır. Bu adaletli tezin hakim olacağı bir dünya uzak değildir. Bu kitap, Doğu Akdeniz sorununu yalnızca tarih, hukuk, uluslararası ilişkiler açısından değil, coğrafi, jeopolitik ve biyoçeşitlilik açılarından da ele almak suretiyle konuya bütüncül bir perspektif getirmektedir. Umuyorum ki kitapta ortaya konulan düşünce, öneri ve sonuçlar Doğu Akdeniz’in bir barış maviliği içinde kalmasına dönük yeni yaklaşımların kapısını açar. Eserin ortaya çıkmasında öncülük eden İstanbul Üniversitesine Rektör Prof. Dr. Mahmut AK hocamızın şahsında teşekkür ediyorum. Makaleleri ile katkıda bulunan bilim insanlarımıza şükranlarımı sunuyorum. Doğu Akdeniz konusunda kıymetli bir kaynak hüviyetini haiz olacağını düşündüğüm eseri okuyucuların istifadesine sunmaktan memnuniyet duyuyorum.
    Keywords: bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences
    Language: Turkish
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  • 104
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: " Voting advice applications (VAA) have supported Finnish voters for over 20 years in their voting decisions in general elections. Most Finnish VAAs are planned and provided by the media, and they are based on matching opinions of individual candidates with an individual VAA users before elections. Nowadays, in Finland, VAAs are important for almost all age groups. Among the youngest voters VAAs are viewed as the most important source of information to support voting decisions. The book provides up-to-date and comprehensive picture over the role and significance of VAAs in the Finnish political system and in the political communication arena. Research topics deal also with VAA journalism and how candidates perceive VAAs. Research data and data materials in use are wide-ranging. They range from survey data sets to questions of VAAs and from interviews of candidates and VAA producers to media content about VAAs. Theoretical research questions are mostly related to the democratic value of VAAs. This perspective is central also in the end of the book, which opens possible future pathways for the VAAs."
    Description: "Vaalikoneilla on Suomessa yli 20 vuoden historia. Suurin osa suomalaisista vaalikoneista on median toteuttamia ehdokasvaalikoneita. Niiden merkitys vaalitiedon lähteenä on kohonnut maassamme merkittäväksi lähes kaikissa äänioikeutettujen ikäryhmissä. Nuorimmille äänestäjille vaalikoneet ovat jo merkittävin äänestyspäätösten tietolähde. Teos tarjoaa ajantasaisen ja kattavan kuvan vaalikoneiden nykyisestä asemasta suomalaisessa poliittisessa järjestelmässä ja viestintäkentässä. Uusia tutkimuksellisia näkökulmia ovat vaalikonejournalismi sekä ehdokkaiden näkemykset vaalikoneista. Tutkimusaineisto koostuu valitsijakyselyistä, vaalikoneiden analyysista, vaalikoneita koskevista uutisista sekä ehdokkaiden, kampanjavastaavien ja vaalikoneiden tekijöiden haastatteluista. Kirja lähestyy vaalikoneita erilaisista demokratianäkökohdista ja pohtii laajasti myös vaalikoneiden kehittämismahdollisuuksia."
    Keywords: voting advice applications ; journalism ; representative democracy ; elections ; voting ; Finland ; vaalikoneet ; käyttö ; äänestäminen ; vaalit ; media ; uutisointi ; poliittinen journalismi ; edustuksellinen demokratia ; Suomi ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPH Political structure and processes::JPHF Elections and referenda / suffrage
    Language: Finnish
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  • 105
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: Tourism must be planned and developed differently from what is customary today, as growth in rigid economic terms is still prioritised over the cultural and socioecological sustainability of lived-in cultural and natural environments. The global ecological crisis can no longer be ignored by tourism developers and investors – or by tourists. The seventeen authors of this book are from a variety of disciplines and fields of expertise. Through research-driven and profession based knowledge on different aspects of tourism planning in Finland and elsewhere, they offer transformative perspectives and practical applications for responsible tourism planners, investors and political decision-makers to utilise. Through the book’s overarching themes – learnings from the history of tourism planning, wellbeing, participation, building and architecture, people and infrastructure – it addresses a general audience, professional communities, and academic communities. The book’s urgent quest is to prevent tourism from remaining one of the causes for the greatest problem of all time, the worsening baseline of living conditions on Earth.
    Keywords: natural environment; cultural environment; sustainable development; planning and design; environmental effects; tourism planning ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AM Architecture::AMC Architectural structure and design::AMCR Environmentally-friendly (‘green’) architecture and design ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPV Political control and freedoms::JPVH Human rights, civil rights ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNS Hospitality and service industries::KNSG Hospitality, sports, leisure and tourism industries
    Language: Finnish
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  • 106
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Michael Agricola’s main work is the New Testament, published in 1548, a magnificent quarto volume of 700 pages with a hundred woodcuts. The basic text used was the Greek text published by Erasmus, Erasmus’ Latin translation, the Vulgate, the Luther Bible and the Swedish Bible from 1541. The 450 marginal glosses come from the Luther Bible and the Swedish Bible. In his translation, Agricola distinguished “the Holy Spirit’s own words,” i.e. H. the Bible text, the prefaces and marginal glosses, which were only intended to provide “clearer understanding”. The word of God is much more valuable than the word of man, so that the translator was closely tied to the text. A free translation was out of the question, let alone consciously improving the text. He was able to proceed more freely with the prefaces and marginal glosses. Most of the time he translated verbatim, but did not shy away from omissions, additions and changes when he deemed them appropriate. In this critical edition, Agricola’s marginal glosses on the New Testament are printed in parallel with their sources.
    Keywords: literary language; marginal notes; Bible; translating; critical editions; Mikael Agricola ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRA Religion: general ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRV Aspects of religion::QRVG Theology
    Language: Finnish
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  • 107
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Istanbul University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-02-07
    Description: Since the establishment of the Republic of Turkey is the 100th year, 2023 is of great importance for all of us. As faculty members of the Faculty of Nursing, Istanbul University, 100 of our Republic. In memory of the year “Nursing and Ethics,” we are proud to share the book with our valuable readers. Nursing and ethics are closely linked by the nature of care actions, which are the main functions of nursing. “Nursing and Ethic” book, is written to be a book that can be used both during the undergraduate and graduate education of nursing students and in the prevention of ethical problems that our colleagues may interfere with during their professional lives and in the easier resolution of ethical problems. “The book Nursing and Ethics” will be used in the prevention and solution of ethical problems they may face concerning human dignity, integrity, and human rights to offer and maintain nursing care, professional values, and ethical codes, codes, it contains the universal ethical principles and the basic knowledge and skills necessary to solve ethical problems. In the book “Nursing and Ethic”, the topics of the basic departments in nursing are considered in terms of the ease of use of both nursing students and our colleagues. In the book “Introduction to Ethics, Internal Medicine Nursing and Ethics, Surgical Nursing and Ethics, Child Nursing and Ethics, Women's Health Nursing and Ethics, Psychiatric Nursing and Ethics, Education, and Ethics in Nursing, and Ethics in Nursing, A total of 10 units including Management and Ethics in Nursing, Public Health Nursing and Ethics, Research and Publication Ethics in Nursing,” and 40 departments are included in these units. The “Nursing and Ethics” book was completed with the participation of 46 authors who are experts in the field from different regions of Turkey.
    Description: Published
    Description: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin kuruluşunun 100. yılı olması sebebiyle 2023 yılı hepimiz için büyük önem taşımaktadır. İstanbul Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi öğretim elemanları olarak, Cumhuriyet’imizin 100. Yılı anısına “Hemşirelik ve Etik” kitabını siz değerli okurlarımız ile paylaşmanın gururunu yaşıyoruz. Hemşirelik ve etik, hemşireliğin temel işlevi olan bakım eylemlerinin doğası gereği yakın ilişki içindedir. “Hemşirelik ve Etik” kitabı, hem hemşirelik öğrencilerinin lisans ve lisansüstü eğitimleri süresince hem de meslektaşlarımızın meslek yaşamları boyunca karışabilecekleri etik sorunların önlenmesi ve etik problemlerin daha kolay çözülebilmesinde kullanabilecekleri bir kitap olmasını amacıyla yazılmıştır. “Hemşirelik ve Etik” kitabı insan onuruna, bütünlüğüne ve insan haklarına saygılı bir şekilde hemşirelik bakımı sunmaları ve sürdürebilmeleri sırasında karşılaşabilecekleri etik sorunların önlenmesi ve çözümünde kullanacağı mesleki değerler, etik kodlar, evrensel etik ilkeler ve etik sorunların çözümüne yönelik gerekli temel bilgi ve becerileri içermektedir. “Hemşirelik ve Etik” kitabında hem hemşirelik öğrencileri hem de meslektaşlarımızın kullanımının kolay olması açısından hemşirelikte yer alan temel anabilim dalları dikkate alınarak konular ele alınmıştır. Kitapta “Etiğe Giriş, İç Hastalıkları Hemşireliği ve Etik, Cerrahi Hemşireliği ve Etik, Çocuk Hemşireliği ve Etik, Kadın Sağlığı Hemşireliği ve Etik, Psikiyatri Hemşireliği ve Etik, Hemşirelikte Eğitim ve Etik, Hemşirelikte Yönetim ve Etik, Halk Sağlığı Hemşireliği ve Etik, Hemşirelikte Araştırma ve Yayın Etiği” olmak üzere toplam 10 ünite ve bu ünitelerin içerisinde 40 bölüm yer almaktadır. “Hemşirelik ve Etik” kitabı Türkiye’nin farklı bölgelerinden alanında uzman 46 yazarın katılımıyla tamamlanmıştır.
    Keywords: bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MB Medicine: general issues::MBD Medical profession::MBDC Medical ethics & professional conduct ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MQ Nursing & ancillary services::MQC Nursing
    Language: Turkish
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  • 108
    Publication Date: 2022-09-01
    Description: The publication on the so-called „Temple of Hadrian" on Curetes' Street in Ephesos is the first comprehensive publication of this important monument from the Roman Imperial period in Asia Minor. Based on new research on architecture, inscriptions, and decoration, a contextual interpretation allows us to understand the temple in the context of the cult for the city goddess Artemis and ritual processions through the Ephesian city center in her honor. Tables see: http://e-book.fwf.ac.at/o:1151 Maps see: http://e-book.fwf.ac.at/o:1152
    Description: Die Publikation zum "Hadrianstempel" an der Kuretenstraße in Ephesos stellt die erste umfassende Vorlage dieses für die römische Architektur Kleinasiens so bedeutenden Monuments dar. Basierend auf einer neuen Untersuchung des Monuments werden die Ergebnisse zur Bauforschung, Inschriften sowie der architektonischen und figürlichen Dekoration des Tempels verknüpft. Diese Untersuchungen gestatten es jetzt, den Tempel in die Nähe des Artemis- Kultes mit seinen regelmäßigen kultischen Prozessionen durch das ephesische Stadtqebiet zu rücken. Tafelband siehe: http://e-book.fwf.ac.at/o:1151 Planmappe siehe: http://e-book.fwf.ac.at/o:1152
    Keywords: Ephesos ; Roman Architecture ; Asia Minor ; Temple of Hadrian ; Architctural Historv ; Ephesos ; Römische Architektur ; Kleinasien ; Hadrianstempel ; Architekturgeschichte ; Cella
    Language: English , Turkish , German
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  • 109
    Publication Date: 2024-01-18
    Description: With the onset of integration of web technologies into our lives, a global transformation process has been triggered and traditional approaches have tended to evolve into digital organisms as a past aspect of the millennium line. The one-way information transfer process, which was activated with the Web 1.0 era, took root on the basis of content sharing and 'collaboration' with Web 2.0, and was characterized in a 'smart' and 'individualized' form with the Web 3.0, and eventually ended up searching for an artificial intelligence-oriented direction. The developments in machine learning, deep learning, and natural language processing algorithms, on the other hand, were crowned with the Web 4.0 technology, and the artificial intelligence-based virtual reality atmospheres became the center of attention as the new phenomenon of digital. As far as the relevant perspective is concerned, it is possible to say that today's modernization standards are shaped within the framework of technology. While the parameters of the 'new generation world' are built on the digital plane, the 'new generation of people' generations develop specifically in the skills of this plane.
    Description: Published
    Description: Web teknolojilerinin hayatımıza entegre olmaya başlamasıyla küresel çaplı bir dönüşüm süreci tetiklenmiş ve geleneksel yaklaşımlar, milenyum çizgisinin geçmişte kalan yönü olarak dijital organizmalara evrilme trendinde bir yönelim içerisine girmişlerdir. Web 1.0 dönemi ile aktif hale gelen tek yönlü bilgi aktarımı süreci, Web 2.0 ile içerik paylaşımı’ ve ‘iş birliği’ yapabilme temelinde kök salmış; Web 3.0 ile ‘akıllı’ ve ‘bireyselleştirilmiş’ bir formda karakterize edilerek yapay zeka eksenli bir yön bulma arayışı içerisine girmiştir. Makine öğrenmesi, derin öğrenme ve doğal dil işleme algoritmalarındaki gelişmeler ise Web 4.0 teknolojisiyle taçlanmış ve yapay zeka tabanlı sanal gerçeklik atmosferleri, dijitalin yeni fenomeni olarak ilgi odağı haline gelmiştir. İlgili perspektiften hareketle; günümüz modernizasyon standartlarının teknoloji çerçevesinde şekil aldığını söyleyebiliriz. ‘Yeni nesil dünya’ parametreleri, dijital düzlem üzerine inşa edilirken ‘yeni nesil insan’ jenerasyonları ise bu düzlem becerileri özelinde gelişim göstermektedir. Covid 19 sonrası yaşanan süreçle birlikte bilginin, dijitalde yapılandığı ivme hız kazanmış ve teknoloji tabanlı pedagojik paradigmalar ön plana çıkmaya başlamıştır. Bu paradigmaların öğrenme ortamlarına yansımasıyla geleneksel sınıf atmosferleri algısında radikal değişikliklerin meydana geldiğini söylemek mümkündür. Dijital eğitim uygulamaları, yüz yüze eğitim metodunun bir alternatifi olmanın ötesinde pedagojinin başat unsuru olma yönünde hızla gelişim gösterirken öğretmen ve öğrenci arasındaki etkileşim süreci, çevrim içi merkezli öğretim tasarımları merceğinde desenlenme dönüşümü göstermektedir. Dil eğitimi sahası da ilgili entegrasyondan etkilenmekte ve yeni nesil dil becerileri, dijital yeterlikler ekseninde evrim geçirme haliyle karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Dolayısıyla yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğretimi olgusu, yabancı dil olarak dijital Türkçe öğretimi çerçevesinde kavramsallaşmakta; bir başka deyişle teknoloji tabanlı beceriler odaklı örnek dil tanımlayıcılarıyla (illustrative descriptors) betimlenme eğilimi sergilemektedir. İlgili önem durumu, bu çalışmanın biçimlenmesine zemin hazırlamış ve Yabancı Dil Olarak Dijital Türkçe Öğretimi kitabı, teknolojik adaptasyonun getirdiği bir ihtiyacı karşılama güdüsüyle ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu bağlamdan hareketle çalışmanın ortaya çıkış amacının; sanal ortamlarda web araçlarıyla uygulanacak yabancı dil öğretimine ilişkin dijital bir farkındalık kazandırmak amaçlanmıştır. Yabancı Dil Olarak Dijital Türkçe Öğretimi; ‘Dijital Öğrenme ve Yabancı Dil Öğretimine İlişkin Teorik Çerçeve’, ‘Dijital Beceri Alanlarına İlişkin Web Tabanlı Uygulama Araçları, ‘Dijital Öğrenme Ortamı Yapılandırmaya İlişkin Web Tabanlı Uygulama Araçları’, ‘Dijital Öğretim Materyallerine İlişkin Web Tabanlı Uygulama Araçları’, ‘Dijital Ölçme ve Değerlendirme Etkinliklerine İlişkin Web Tabanlı Uygulama Araçları’ ve ‘Dijital Öğretim ‘Yaklaşımlarına İlişkin Yenilikçi Uygulamalar’ olmak üzere altı alt başlık temelinde yapılandırılmış 22 bölümden meydana gelmektedir. Araştırma kapsamında tanıtılan dijital uygulama araçlarının, her bölüm içeriğinin kendi temasına uygun olacak şekilde uygulama örnekleri ve etkinlikler üzerinden somutlaştırılması esas alınmıştır. Dolayısıyla çalışma sınırları çerçevesinde tanıtılan aynı dijital araçların, farklı bölüm metinlerinde farklı işlevlerine yönelik çeşitli özelliklerinin zengin örneklendirmeler aracılığıyla ön plana çıkartılmasına dikkat edilmiştir. İlgili düzlemde çalışmadan yararlanacak olan araştırmacı, eğitmen ve eğitmen adaylarına; dijital teknoloji araçlarının yabancı dil öğretiminde kullanımına ilişkin geniş bir perspektif sunmak temel ilke edinilmiştir. Çalışmada yer alan bölüm içeriklerinin belirli bir kompozisyon ve tutarlılık dahilinde sunulması adına farklı bölümlerde yer alan aynı dijital araçların birbirinden farkı işlev ve detaylı açıklamalarına ilişkin dipnotlar aracılığıyla köprüler oluşturularak bölümler arası bütünlük oluşturulması amaçlanmıştır. Yabancı Dil Olarak Dijital Türkçe Öğretimi kitabında yer verilen her bölüm içeriği, alan uzmanlarının görüşüne başvurularak literatüre katkı sağlayacak şekilde tasarlanması prensibiyle oluşturulmuştur. Bölüm içeriklerinde verilen teorik ve kuramsal çerçeveler, farklı literatür çalışmalarıyla desteklenmiş bilimsel alt yapıya dayalı bir zeminde aktarılması hedeflenmiştir. Dijital araçların sunumu sırasında yapılandırılan etkinlik örneklerinin, CEFR ile uyumlu olması ölçüt alınmış ve otantik bağlamlar üzerinden gerçekçi öğrenme atmosferleri kurgulanarak eğitmen ve eğitmen adaylarının eğitim ortamlarında rahatlıkla uygulayabileceği düzeyde olması temel alınmıştır.
    Keywords: Language Learning ; Turkish ; Teaching ; CJA
    Language: Turkish
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  • 110
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Istanbul University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: Published
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies
    Language: Turkish
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  • 111
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Within the scope of the events of the 2019 Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Year, under the auspices of our Presidency and with the support of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, in partnership with Istanbul University, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Foundation University, and the Fuat Sezgin Islamic Science History Research Foundation, we had the honor of hosting the first International Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Symposium of Islamic History of Science on 13-15 June at Istanbul University. Our late Professor Fuat Sezgin, who questioned and evaluated the role of Islamic civilization in the development of sciences with a scientific attitude instead of taking a reactionary defensive stance against the views that limit the role of Islamic civilization in its contribution to inter-civilizational transfer only in certain historical periods, earned an unforgettable place in the history of Islamic science while he was still alive with the dozens of works he published with his commentary, hundreds of volumes of books he uncovered, nearly a thousand scientific tools he unearthed, the scientific institutions he pioneered, and the scientists he inspired. By remembering our late Professor Fuat Sezgin, who, despite all the obstacles and difficulties he faced, faithfully and patiently devoted his entire life to showing the place of the sciences developed in the Islamic world in the international history of science, and especially to objectively revealing the role of Islamic sciences in the development of the history of Western science, we hope to be able to make a modest contribution in terms of passing his scientific legacy on to future generations. The symposium we held to honor the legacy of Fuat Sezgin by remembering the works he carried out during his lifetime and to express our gratitude to him was attended by nearly 100 worthy academicians in the field of the history of science from 21 different countries, and this legacy left behind by our late Professor was honored with a total of 79 papers presented over three days. Prepared as a tangible fruit of the symposium and a permanent expression of our gratitude to our late Professor, this proceedings book has been created with the contributions of the esteemed academicians who participated in the symposium. It consists of an introduction section of three articles written on the life and works of our late Professor, and 38 articles in English, Arabic, and Turkish categorized under the titles of Fuat Sezgin’s Contributions to the History of Science, Astronomy, Mathematics, Medicine, Geography, Natural Sciences, and Islamic Studies. Hoping that this proceedings book we have published will have an important place in the history of Islamic Science literature and make a significant contribution to the field with the belief that it will open the horizons of young researchers, we are grateful to have the opportunity to thank the individuals and institutions for their support in organizing this important event and the preparation of this proceedings book. We would like to express our gratitude to the Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Islamic Science History Research Foundation (IBTAV) Board of Trustees Member N. Bilal Erdoğan, IBTAV Founding President Ethem Sancak, IBTAV Board Chairman Mecit Çetinkaya, former Deputy Minister of Culture and Tourism and Zeytinburnu Mayor Ömer Arısoy, the General Director of the Turkish Radio and Television Corporation Ibrahim Eren, the Founding Rector of Fatih Sultan Mehmet Foundation University Prof. Dr. Musa Duman, and the Rector of Kırıkkale University Prof. Dr. Ersan Aslan who was the Coordinator of the 2019 Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Year, and in particular to the honorary board members of our symposium, Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin’s esteemed spouse Dr. Ursula Sezgin and their daughter Journalist and Writer Hilâl Sezgin for their participation and support. We would like to thank the Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Islamic Science History Research Foundation, the Ministry of Culture, Turkish Airlines, Fatih Municipality, and Üsküdar Municipality for providing financial support to our symposium. The Science and Regulation Board and our Secretariat successfully carried out the process of organizing our symposium and the publication of our book. We would like to especially thank the scientists working in the field of Islamic science history from many countries around the world who contributed to our Symposium with their papers. History of Islamic science studies include a wide range of disciplines from mathematics, astronomy, medicine and other natural sciences to philosophy and social sciences. The goal and vision of our late Professor Fuat Sezgin, who took a holistic approach to all these sciences mentioned, shows us that there are many more studies to be done in this field. The ideas and works left behind by our Professor will be a guide for many scientific studies with research that will be carried out in the coming years.
    Description: Published
    Description: 2019 Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Yılı Etkinlikleri kapsamında Cumhurbaşkanlığımız himayelerinde, Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığının desteği ile İstanbul Üniversitesi, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakıf Üniversitesi ve Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin İslâm Bilim Tarihi Araştırmaları Vakfı ortaklığında I. Uluslararası Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin İslâm Bilim Tarihi Sempozyumu’nu 13-15 Haziran’da İstanbul Üniversitemiz ev sahipliğinde gerçekleştirmiş olmanın onurunu yaşadık. İslam medeniyetinin bilimlerin gelişimindeki rolünü, sadece belirli tarihi dönemlerde medeniyetler arası aktarımdaki katkısı ile sınırlandıran görüşler karşısında tepkisel bir savunmacı tutum takınmak yerine ilmi bir tavırla sorgulama ve değerlendirmelerde bulunan merhum Fuat Sezgin Hocamız, tenkitli neşrini yaptığı onlarca eser, tıpkıbasımını yaptığı yüzlerce cilt kitap, gün yüzüne çıkardığı bine yakın bilimsel âlet, kuruluşuna öncülük ettiği bilimsel kurumlar ve ilham verdiği bilim insanları ile İslam bilim tarihinin sayfalarında henüz hayattayken unutulmaz bir yer edinmiştir. Sempozyumumuz aracılığıyla tüm yaşamını, karşılaşmış olduğu tüm engellere ve zorluklara rağmen, inançla ve sabırla durmaksızın İslam dünyasında gelişen bilimlerin dünya bilim tarihindeki yerini göstermeye, özellikle de Batı bilim tarihinin gelişiminde İslam bilimlerinin rolünü nesnel bir biçimde ortaya koymaya adayan merhum Fuat Sezgin Hocamızın ilmî mirasını hatırlayıp onu gelecek nesillere aktarma noktasında mütevazı bir katkı sağlayabilmiş olabilmeyi umut ediyoruz. Fuat Sezgin Hocamızın bu mirasını ve de hayatta iken yürütmüş olduğu çalışmaları onurlandırmak ve kendisine karşı minnetimizi ifade etmek üzere gerçekleştirdiğimiz sempozyuma, 21 farklı ülkeden bilim tarihi alanında çalışmalar yürüten 100’e yakın değerli akademisyen katılmış ve üç gün boyunca merhum hocamızın geride bıraktığı bu miras sunulan toplam 79 bildiri ile onurlandırılmıştır. Sempozyumun somut bir meyvesi, merhum hocamıza olan minnet ve şükran duygumuzun daimî ve kalıcı bir ifadesi olarak hazırlanan bu bildiriler kitabı, sempozyuma katılan değerli hocalarımızın katkılarıyla ortaya çıkmıştır. Bildiriler Kitabı, merhum hocamızın hayatı ve eserleri üzerine yazılmış üç makaleden oluşan bir giriş kısmı ve de Fuat Sezgin’in Bilim Tarihine Katkıları, Astronomi, Matematik, Tıp, Coğrafya, Doğa Bilimleri ve İslami Bilimler başlıkları altında kategorize edilmiş İngilizce, Arapça ve Türkçe dillerinde toplam 38 makaleden oluşmaktadır. Yayınladığımız bu bildiri kitabının İslam Bilim Tarihi literatüründe önemli bir yer edineceğini ve genç araştırmacıların ufkunu açacağı inancıyla alana önemli bir katkı sağlayacağını temenni ederek, bu önemli organizasyonun gerçekleştirilmesinde ve bildiri kitabının hazırlanmasında desteklerini esirgemeyen kişi ve kurumlara teşekkür etme imkânı bulduğumuz için bahtiyarız. Başta Sempozyumumuzun Onur Kurulunda bulunan Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin’in muhterem eşleri Sayın Dr. Ursula Sezgin ve kızları Gazeteci Yazar Sayın Hilâl Sezgin olmak üzere Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin İslam Bilim Tarihi Araştırmaları Vakfı (İBTAV) Mütevelli Heyeti Üyesi N. Bilal Erdoğan’a, İBTAV Kurucu Başkanı Ethem Sancak’a, İBTAV Yönetim Kurulu Başkanı Mecit Çetinkaya’ya, Kültür ve Turizm Bakanı Eski Yardımcısı ve Zeytinburnu Belediye Başkanı Ömer Arısoy’a, Türkiye Radyo Televizyon Kurumu Genel Müdürü İbrahim Eren’e, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakıf Üniversitesi Kurucu Rektörü Prof. Dr. Musa Duman’a ve Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Rektörü ve 2019 Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Yılı Koordinatörü Prof. Dr. Ersan Aslan’a katılım ve desteklerinden dolayı şükranlarımızı sunarız. Sempozyumumuzun gerçekleşebilmesi için finansal destek sağlayan Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin İslam Bilim Tarihi Araştırmaları Vakfı, Kültür Bakanlığımız, Türk Havayolları, Fatih Belediyesi ve Üsküdar Belediyesi’ne teşekkürü borç biliriz. Bilim ve Düzenleme Kurulu ile Sekreteryamız, Sempozyumumuzun düzenlenmesi ve tebliğ kitabımızın yayınlanma sürecini başarı ile yürüttüler. Sundukları tebliğler ile Sempozyumumuza katkı sağlayan dünyanın çok sayıda ülkesinden İslam bilim tarihi alanında çalışma yapan bilim insanlarına özellikle teşekkür etmek isteriz. İslâm bilim tarihi çalışmaları matematik, astronomi, tıp ve diğer tabii ilimlerden felsefe ve sosyal bilimlere çok geniş bir yelpazeyi içermektedir. Zikredilen tüm bu ilimlere bütüncül bir yaklaşımla eğilen merhum Fuat Sezgin Hocamızın hedef ve vizyonu, bu alanda daha yapılması gereken birçok çalışmanın var olduğunu da bize göstermektedir. Hocamızın miras bıraktığı fikir ve eserler ilerleyen yıllarda yapılacak araştırmalarla çok sayıda ilmi çalışma için yol gösterici olacaktır.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs
    Language: Turkish
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  • 112
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2023-01-24
    Description: In recent decades, the focus of Folklore Studies has shifted from analysing the products of oral traditions as texts to examining the ways in which people use and produce these items, and the areas of study have broadened to include vernacular cultures and genres in diverse verbal and material forms. As evident from the introduction and twelve chapters of this collection, these interests are today shared by several disciplines that cooperate in the area of cultural studies. This book provides insights into current questions about the “nature” of words: it discusses both the inherent essence of vernacular expression and how that essence is tied to various genre-ecological, performative, and material environments. The chapters include studies on the poetics, form, function, performance, and composition of traditional and new vernacular forms, including explorations of hybridity, materiality, and change, as well as critical examinations of archival practices and publication processes.
    Keywords: context; poetics; verbal communication; folkloristics; folklore; oral tradition ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFH Popular beliefs & controversial knowledge::JFHF Folklore, myths & legends
    Language: Finnish
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  • 113
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    K.Verlag
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: As transnational extractivism, neo-fascist politics, and economies of abandonment and disposability expand around the world, can we facilitate situated practices of storytelling and worldmaking that enliven futures propelled by the forces of indignation, desire, and relationality? Despite Dispossession: An Activity Book extends an invitation to restore and reinvent bonds of reciprocity with the land, humans, and non-humans, while envisioning transformative and shared horizons. This collaborative endeavor takes as its point of departure the contested realities and public struggles of the dispossessed. Bringing together seven site-sensitive engagements, the contributors develop their artistic works, as well as speculative tools and activities, to conjure worlds to come in the ruins of dispossession. The result is a combination of subtle theoretical reflection, pluriversal modes of inquiry, and unruly epistemic intervention. Drawing its inspiration from decolonizing methodologies, Black aesthetics, and epistemologies of the South, the project gathers these influences for a novel experiment that demonstrates how arts-based researchers confront dispossession through itinerant practices of resistance.
    Keywords: artistic research; arts-based research; visual arts; aesthetic theory; epistemology; decolonizing methodologies; Black aesthetics ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AB The arts: general topics::ABA Theory of art
    Language: Turkish
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  • 114
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: Surrounding all along the sky during nighttime and known as the “Milky Way” with its name coming from the mythology, the hazy structure is a part of our Galaxy that contains billions of stars. The Milky Way Galaxy, which we are the inhabitants of, is a system that contains much more than this hazy structure. Since the Milky Way’s first observation with a telescope by Galileo in 1610, we are still trying to understand the structure, formation and evolution of our Galaxy, with the help of earth and space-based telescopes. In the study of the Milky Way as a galaxy, both extragalactic astronomy and stellar populations are utilized by using photometric, astrometric and spectral methods. Until the 21st century, traditional star counting analysis was used to understand the stellar populations and the basic structure of our Galaxy. Since the 21st century, with high resolution, sensitive, large scale and systematic CCD based sky surveys have come into play. Sent to space in 2013, the satellite Gaia has become one of the corner stones of Galactic astronomy and started the golden age of astrometry. With this satellite, it is aimed to observe over a billion of objects in our Galaxy. Thus, in the 21st century, the observational data accumulation, diversified with unprecedentedly sensitive astrometric, spectral and photometric data, and reached large dimensions, has given the opportunity to examine our Galaxy not only structurally but also in terms of its formation and evolution, and opened new horizons for the testing of chemo-dynamic evolutionary scenarios. Researches also focused on various topics of astronomy has been accomplished in Turkey for decades. As these studies are presented in international publications, they also found places in national congresses and workshops. Still, studies contributing to Galactic astronomy are carried out by examining sky survey data, star clusters, binary stars and similar objects, and observational initiatives and calibration projects to support these studies are carried out simultaneously. Moreover, these studies show remarkable developments in qualitative and quantitative terms. The aim of the meeting that took place on September 12-13 2019, titled “Galactic Astronomy Workshop” with international participants was to discuss the researches contributing directly or indirectly to Galactic astronomy starting from the observations of different objects, meeting the researchers to discuss this specific issue, establishing collaborations that can lead to joint studies and to foresee of these said studies in our country.
    Description: Published
    Description: Gece gökyüzümüzü boydan boya kuşatan ve mitolojiden gelen ismiyle “Milky Way (Samanyolu)” olarak bilinen puslu yapı milyarlarca yıldız içeren Galaksimizin bir parçasıdır. İçinde bulunduğumuz Samanyolu Galaksisi bu puslu yapıdan çok daha fazlasını içeren bir sistemdir. 1610 yılında Samanyolu’nu bir teleskop ile ilk kez inceleyen Galileo’dan bu yana, yer ve uzay tabanlı teleskoplar yardımıyla Galaksimizin yapısını, oluşumunu ve evrimini hala öğrenmeye çalışıyoruz. Bir galaksi olarak Samanyolu’nun incelenmesinde fotometrik, astrometrik ve tayfsal yöntemleri kullanarak hem galaksi-dışı astronomiden hem de yıldız popülasyonlarından yararlanılır. 21. yüzyıla kadar geleneksel yıldız sayımları analizi, Galaksimizin temel yapısının ve yıldız popülasyonlarının anlaşılmasını sağlarken, bu yüzyıldan itibaren CCD tabanlı, yüksek ayırma güçlü, duyarlı, büyük ölçekte ve sistematik sayısal gökyüzü taramaları devreye girmiştir. 2013 yılında uzaya gönderilen, Galaktik astronomi için köşe taşlarından biri olan ve astrometrinin altın çağını açan Gaia uydusu ile de Galaksimizdeki bir milyardan fazla nesnenin gözlenmesi hedeflenmiştir. Böylece, 21. yüzyılda şimdiye kadar görülmemiş derecede duyarlı astrometrik, tayfsal ve fotometrik verilerle çeşitlenen ve büyük boyutlara ulaşan gözlemsel veri birikimi, Galaksimizin sadece yapısal olarak değil, oluşumu ve evrimi açısından da incelenmesine fırsat vermiş ve kemo-dinamik evrim senaryolarının sınanması için yeni ufuklar açmıştır. Astronominin çeşitli konularına odaklanmış araştırmalar Türkiye’de de on yıllardır yapılagelmiştir. Bu çalışmalar uluslararası yayınlarda sunulduğu gibi, ulusal kongreler ve çalıştaylarda da tartışma ortamları bulmuştur. Halen gökyüzü tarama verilerinin, yıldız kümelerinin, çift yıldızlar ve benzeri nesnelerin incelenmesiyle Galaktik astronomiye katkıda bulunacak araştırmalar yapılmakta ve bu çalışmaları destekleyecek gözlemsel girişimler ve kalibrasyon projeleri de eş zamanlı olarak yürütülmektedir. Üstelik bu çalışmalar nitel ve nicel yönden dikkat çekici gelişmeler göstermektedir. 12-13 Eylül 2019 tarihlerindeki “Galaktik Astronomi Çalıştayı” başlıklı uluslararası katılımlı bu toplantı, farklı nesnelerin gözlemlerinden itibaren Galaktik astronomiye doğrudan ya da dolaylı katkıda bulunan araştırmaları ele almak, araştırmacıların buluşarak bu özgül konuda tartışmalarını sağlamak, ortak çalışmalara yol açabilecek işbirlikleri oluşturmak ve ülkemizdeki geleceğini öngörmek amacıyla düzenlenmiştir.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PG Astronomy, space and time ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHV Applied physics::PHVB Astrophysics
    Language: Turkish
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  • 115
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: The growth of cultural diversity in Finnish social and health care workplaces challenges to develop not only ways of working and interaction but also organizational structures. Work communities as a whole are facing new challenges. The aim of this book is to help work communities develop well-functioning practices for intercultural work. Effective interaction between cultures provides the foundation not only for the well-being of staff and customers, but also for the financial success of the organization. The paper presents five action studies in the social and health care organization, which analyzed the abrasion points of everyday interaction, developed functional practices and corrective measures, and evaluated the effects of interventions. The aim of the project was to bring about structural reforms in support of inter-cultural work, since only the changes would become permanent.
    Description: Kulttuurisen monimuotoisuuden kasvu Suomen sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollon työyhteisöissä haastaa kehittämään paitsi työskentely- ja vuorovaikutustapoja myös organisationaalisia rakenteita. Työyhteisöt kokonaisuudessaan ovat uusien haasteiden edessä. Tämän teoksen tavoitteena on auttaa työyhteisöjä kehittämään hyvin toimivia käytäntöjä kulttuurien välisen työn arkeen. Toimiva kulttuurien välinen vuorovaikutus luo pohjaa paitsi henkilöstön ja asiakkaiden hyvinvoinnille myös organisaation taloudelliselle menestymiselle. Teoksessa esitellään viidessä sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollon organisaatiossa toteutettua toimintatutkimusta, jossa selvitettiin arjen vuorovaikutuksen hankauspisteitä, kehitettiin toimivia käytäntöjä ja korjaavia toimenpiteitä ja arvioitiin interventioiden vaikutuksia. Hankkeen tavoitteena oli saada aikaan kulttuurien välistä työtä tukevia rakenteellisia uudistuksia, sillä vain siten muutoksista tulee pysyviä.
    Keywords: cultural diversity ; organizational structures ; social ; finnish workplaces ; growth ; healthcare ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: Finnish
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  • 116
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literary Society
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The great change in European relations with Russia took place in 1478 when Muscovy replaced the trading Republic of Novgorod as a neighbor of Sweden, Livonia and Lithuania. Western Europe was since that year bordering to a bellicose great power with large resources causing dread. The feelings of dread caused by Russia with Czars like Ivan the Terrible became a standing theme in printed matter as well as politics and the image of Russia became very much similar to the image of Turkey, which threatened Europe from South-East. Various, usually rather negative, stereotype expressions characterized the vocabulary of the 16th century. The Peace of Stolbova in 1617 started a period of successive change. The era of Sweden as a Great Power led to growing knowledge about Russia in almost every respect, but it was still based on the already accepted stereotypes. They started, however, typically to seem more diluted and thin with time. The image of Russia as a threat was to a growing extent replaced by an image of a possibility. The perhaps most remarkable but rather unoriginal printed Swedish description of Russia of the era was Regni Muschovotici Sciographia, published by Petrus Petrejus. At the final stage of Sweden’s era as a great power there was a substantial widening but also polarization of the information on Russia. The Russian reform process during Tsar Peter I also began to influence the minds after the turn of the century in 1700. One of the principal describers of this process was Lars Johan Malm (Ehrenmalm), whose large manuscript about the power of the Russian Empire of that time, Några Anmärkningar Angående det Ryska Rijkets Nuvarande Macht from 1714, never reached the printers due to intervention from censors.
    Keywords: Russia; international relations; image of Russia; political history; Finland; Sweden ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Finnish
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  • 117
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2022-04-28
    Description: As the highest internal decision-making body within the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland, the General Synod began, from 1876, congregating in Turku every tenth, and then eventually, every fifth year. By the 1960s, this decision-making system was becoming unsatisfactory. An extensive project to answer to the general ideals of the era and to strengthen the efficiency and democracy of the Church administration was initiated. The reformed General Synod got underway in 1974 with biannual gatherings. It was a body consisting of 108 members, including lay representatives, clergymen and the bishops. The General Synod retained its right to decide on ecclesiastical books and continued to hold the sole right to make proposals regarding the Church Act. A new task was to decide on the budget of the entire Church organisation and to steer the activities of the Church as a whole. Additionally, the General Synod received the general authority to handle any issues related to faith and doctrine, such as ecumenical issues. The book Kansankirkko ristipaineessa (A national folk church under conflicting pressures) takes a close look at the General Synod representatives during the years 1974–2011 and clarifies who the members of the Synod were, how they were elected and what they achieved. The study examines which of these persons held the most power, and what types of coalitions stood out within the work of the General Synod. In addition, the book aims to provide a general overall picture of the General Synod in relation to the Church, economic life, legislation, theological dialogue and the media. The study examines how well the intentions that drove the reform of the General Synod were realised and whether the General Synod was actually progressing as slowly or as briskly as expressed by different observers at different times. Discussions surrounding female ordination, sexual ethics and ecclesiastical books indicate the position of the General Synod within an increasingly diversified society. During the first decade of the 2000s, the General Synod experienced a similar revolution in terms of values as it had when preparing the reform of the Synod around the turn of the 1960s and 70s. The Church began to find itself once again in a missionary situation.
    Keywords: general synods ; church ; congregational administration ; evangelical lutheran church ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HR Religion & beliefs::HRC Christianity::HRCC Christian Churches & denominations::HRCC9 Protestantism & Protestant Churches
    Language: Finnish
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  • 118
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2022-03-17
    Description: This edited book is the third in a series of yearbooks that introduces the principles and applicability of the method of empathy-based stories. The book presents ten empirical studies which all use this method as a tool for data collection. In addition, the work examines the reliability of the method of empathy-based stories as a method and as part of qualitative research. The research articles in the book provide a current overview of the change in different work and operating environments. These environments include various educational institutions from elementary school to universities, social media, and human resource management. Studies examine the social inclusion, participation and agency of pupils, students, young people, and professionals, as well as the professional and ethical challenges of those working in new environments. The method of empathy-based stories is used to observe, for example, university students’ interpretations of involvement in the curriculum process, pupils' views on co-teaching, different forms of agency of young people who experience sexual harassment online, and the subjectivity of recruiters and the reasons for recruitment choices. Methodologically, the book focuses on the reliability of the method of empathy-based stories and considers the characteristics of the method among qualitative research methods. Reflecting on the research articles, the work discusses what kind of requirements and challenges the method poses for both the researcher and the respondents. The book provides guidelines for evaluating the reliability of the method of empathy-based stories, while participating also in a general discussion of the reliability, potential, and limitations of qualitative research. The book indicates how the method of empathy-based stories can be applied to a wide variety of research in different contexts. The strength of the method is its ability to utilize the respondents' imagination, thus providing the researchers with opportunities to find new perspectives and invent propositions. The book also provides practical examples of how the method can be used in research.
    Description: Kasvatusinstituutiot peruskoulusta yliopistoon ovat jatkuvan muutoksen keskiössä. Globaalit ja paikalliset yhteiskunnalliset muutokset, kuten esimerkiksi sosiaalisen median levittäytyminen osaksi arkea tai synnytyssairaaloiden keskittäminen, asettavat ammattilaisille uusia osaamisvaatimuksia sekä eettisiä haasteita. Kokoomateoksen kymmenessä tutkimusartikkelissa tarkastellaan eläytymismenetelmän avulla näiden muuttuvien ympäristöjen vaikutusta niissä toimivien ihmisten arkeen. Tutkimusartikkeleissa käsitellään esimerkiksi oppilaiden näkemyksiä yhteisopettajuudesta, kätilöiden osaamista, rekrytoijien ammattitaitoa sekä seksuaalista häirintää verkossa kohtaavien nuoren toimijuutta. Menetelmällisen painotuksensa ansiosta teosta voi hyödyntää myös eläytymismenetelmän soveltamistapoja kuvaavana oppikirjana. Teos on kolmas osa vuosikirjasarjassa, joka esittelee eläytymismenetelmän käyttöä tutkimusmenetelmänä. Teos osallistuu ajankohtaiseen keskusteluun laadullisen tutkimuksen luotettavuudesta hahmottamalla menetelmän käytettävyyden mahdollisuuksia ja rajoja sen metodologisten erityispiirteiden kautta.
    Keywords: method of empathy-based stories, narratives, inclusion, agency, professionalism, education, working environment, recruitment of employee, eläytymismenetelmä, kertomukset, osallisuus, toimijuus, ammatillisuus, kasvatus, työympäristö, työntekijän rekrytointi ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education ; bic Book Industry Communication::G Reference, information & interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research & information: general::GPS Research methods: general
    Language: Finnish
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  • 119
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literature Society
    Publication Date: 2022-10-11
    Description: This collection of articles sheds light on the role of human language in interspecies interaction. The book shows that language is not necessarily what separates us from other creatures. It can also be seen as yet another dimension of human existence that is deeply rooted in our shared history and everyday life with other living beings. This volume contains six individual research articles, two short reviews, an opening introduction to the themes of the book, and an extensive, theoretical closing chapter. The studies draw on methodologies and theoretical approaches including conversation analysis and a cognitive, usage-based approach to grammatical constructions. The book further explores the interfaces of linguistics, biosemiotics, and posthumanism. The studies show how linguistic and interactional approaches can contribute to our understanding of how human and non-human animals communicate with each other during embodied activities, how human language users make sense of interspecies encounters in speaking to or about animals, and how human language is thereby impregnated by the presence of other species. The individual research articles study, e.g., interaction with co-present animals, dialectal cow calls, parliamentary speeches, narratives of nature observation, and historical laws.
    Keywords: Conversation Analysis ; Ecolinguistics ; Biosemiotics ; Human-animal communication ; Interspecies interaction ; Posthumanism ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology::JMA Psychological theory & schools of thought::JMAQ Cognitivism, cognitive theory ; bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PB Mathematics::PBK Calculus & mathematical analysis ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFF Social issues & processes::JFFZ Animals & society ; bic Book Industry Communication::C Language::CF linguistics ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology
    Language: Finnish
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  • 120
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The selection of Texts Guiding Us defines the term “We”, formed under the roof of Islam through the selections from texts written in various languages, including Turkish, Arabic and Persian, by Muslim or minority groups in Islamic society consisting of many elements of non-Muslims living under the auspices of Islamic states and Islamic cultural policy that is based on the principle of equality of races. This series puts the milestone basic printed or non printed texts, that shape and guide “Us” or that change our direction/form, at the disposal of Turkish readers.
    Description: Published
    Description: “Bize Yön Veren Metinler” seçkisi, ırkların eşitliği esasına dayanan İslam kültür siyaseti ile İslam devletlerinin himayesinde yaşayan gayri müslimlerin oluşturduğu pek çok unsurdan oluşan İslam toplumunda, Müslüman yahut zımmi toplulukların Türkçe, Arapça, Farsça başta olmak üzere çeşitli dillerde kaleme aldıkları metinlerden yapılan seçmelerle İslam çatısı altında oluşan “Biz”i tanımlayarak, “Biz”i şekillendiren, “Biz”e yön veren veya yönümüzü/biçimimizi değiştiren, kilometre taşı niteliğindeki matbu olan veya olmayan temel metinleri Türkçe okurun hizmetine sunmaktadır.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Turkish
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  • 121
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Istanbul University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: Published
    Description: Bu kitap yaklaşık 1340-1400 yılları arasında yaşamış İngiliz Edebiyatı Ortaçağ yazarlarından Geofrey Chaucer’ın Canterbury Tales (Canterbury Masalları) adlı eserinin sekizyüzaltmış dizelik Prolog (Takdim) bölümünün , İngilizce ve Türkçe karşılıklı çevirisinden oluşmaktadır. İngiltere’de Canterbury’ye Aziz Thomas Becket’in mezarına giden otuz hacının anlatıldığı Prolog’da hem hacıların profili öyküsel şiir diliyle mizahi olarak anlatılmıştır. Geoffrey Chaucer Canterbury Masalları’nda hacıların herbirinin giderken iki, dönerken de iki öykü olmak üzere eserinde yüzyirmi (120) öyküye yer vermeyi başlangıçta tasarlamakla birlikte, bu öykülerin hepsi tamamlanamamış, sadece her karakterin Canterbury’ye hacıya gidiş yolunda kendi kişiliğine uygun olarak anlattığı bir öyküyle sınırlı kalmıştır. Eserin General Prologue adı verilen ve bu kaynakta yer alan kısmı karakterlerin ve eserin kurgusunun okuyucuya takdimi olup, iki dilli Türk okurunun beklentileri göz önüne alınarak çevrilmiştir. Bu çeviriyle Latince ve Fransızcanın edebi bir dil olarak kullanıldığı bir dönemde İngilizce yazılmış bu ilk eserin Türk okura tanıtılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu şekilde İngiliz Edebiyatının temelerini atan Geoffrey Chaucer’ın şairliği, öykücülükteki ustalığı ve ince anlayışı Türk okura tanıtılmak istenmiştir. Canterbury Masalları ile tanınan Geofrey Chaucer (1340? -1440) İngiliz Edebiyatı’nın ve günümüz İngilizcesi kadar İngiliz yazın dilinin gelişmesine öncülük etmiş bir Orta Çağ şair yazarıdır. Her ne kadar başlangıçta Fransız ve İtalyan Edebiyatı’nın etkisinde kalarak alegorik eserler verse de yaşamının son on senelik döneminde yazar olarak farklılıklardan kendisine ve İngilizlere özgü yazınsal bir kimlik oluşturmayı başarmıştır. Özellikle Canterbury Masalları’nın Prolog kısmında yer alan yaklaşık 860 dizelik Prolog bölümü okuyucunun eserin bütünü hakkında fikir edinmesini sağlayacak şekilde tasarlanmıştır. Prolog’da Canterbury’ye hacca giden toplumun farklı kesimlerindeki İngiliz karakterleri mizahi bir şekilde anlatılmakla kalmamış, bu karakterlerin sonradan anlatacakları öykülere de zemin hazırlayacak şekilde öyküsel şiir tekniğine de başvurularak yazılmıştır. Prolog’da Aziz Thomas Becket’in Canterbury’deki kabrine hacca gitmek üzere Londra’da Tabard Hanı’nda toplanan otuz hacının profilini Chaucer anlatıcı kimliğine bürünerek günümüzde bile her okura seslenecek yalın ama şiirsel bir dille aktarmıştır. Prolog Chaucer’un hicivli anlatımıyla hem toplumsal bir eleştiri örneği hem de öykü tekniği açısından İngiliz Edebiyatı’nın önde gelen örneklerindendir. Son söz olarak, ikidilli ve Türkçe’nin elverdiği ölçüde aslına sadık kalarak hazırlanan Prolog’un bu çevirisinin İngiliz Edebiyatı’nın öncüsü olarak şiir ve öykü tekniği açısından İngiliz kültürünün yalınlığını ve sessiz görünen kimliğinin altında yatan eleştirel ve mizahi yönünü Türk okuyucuya daha yakından tanıştıracağını umuyor, iyi okumalar diliyorum.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies
    Language: Turkish
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  • 122
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: "This book provides the reader with understanding of the phenomenon of silent resistance, collecting and presenting research on it. Regulating, governing or controlling human activity often generates open resistance, which has been studied from the points of view of democracy, civil disobedience or political activism, for example. However, power relations and conflicts can also involve another kind of resistance, which may not necessarily even be recognised as resistance at first. It can be called silent, passive, invisible or everyday resistance. Silent resistance is a way of the subjugated or otherwise marginalised to challenge the dominant rules or systems. Because it does not proclaim resistance but rather tries to stay out of publicity, it is risk-free and low-profile activity that is seemingly non-political – and you can get away with it. Silent resistance can take many different forms: it may appear, for example, as silence and grumbling, isolation, avoiding and hindering issues or shifting attention to something irrelevant. The importance of everyday resistance rises from the signals of small networks in a situation where open confrontation is not possible or desired, but total inactivity is not an option either. Moreover, silent resistance remaining in the margin cannot be considered separate from open resistance, but as an important part in the process of realising more open resistance. Although power relations serve as the event framework of the phenomenon, silent resistance is a weapon not only in the hands of the subjugated. Its tactics can also be used by those who hold power. With the articles in the book, the reader can follow the most diverse situations of silent resistance through both historical and contemporary events. The cases outline different forms of silent resistance, as well as its mechanisms and motives. The articles in the collection reveal aspects of sociology, cultural anthropology, cultural research, youth research and historical research. This emphasises the wide spectrum of silent resistance, its loudness and multidisciplinary character. "
    Description: "Kirja tekee näkyväksi vähän käsiteltyä hiljaisen vastarinnan ilmiötä sekä kokoaa yhteen ja esittelee sitä koskevaa tutkimusta. Kun ihmisen toimintaa säädellään, hallitaan tai kontrolloidaan, ilmenee usein myös avointa vastarintaa, jota on tutkittu esimerkiksi demokratian toteutumisen, kansalaistottelemattomuuden tai poliittisen aktivismin näkökulmista. Valta-asetelmiin ja konflikteihin voi kuitenkin liittyä myös toisenlaista vastarintaa, jota ei välttämättä ensin edes huomata vastarinnaksi. Sitä voidaan kutsua hiljaiseksi, passiiviseksi, näkymättömäksi tai arkipäivän vastarinnaksi. Hiljainen vastarinta on alistettujen tai muuten marginaalisiksi jääneiden tapa asettua poikkiteloin hallitsevien sääntöjen tai järjestelmien kanssa. Koska se ei julistaudu vastarinnaksi, vaan pikemminkin pyrkii pysymään poissa julkisuudesta, se on riskitöntä matalan profiilin toimintaa, joka on näennäisesti epäpoliittista ja josta ei jää kiinni. Hiljainen vastarinta voi saada monia erilaisia muotoja: se saattaa näyttäytyä esimerkiksi vaikenemisena ja jurnuttamisena, ulkopuolelle jättäytymisenä, asioiden välttämisenä, niiden vaikeuttamisena tai huomion siirtämisenä epäolennaiseen. Arkipäivän vastarinnan merkitys nousee pienten verkostojen signaaleista tilanteessa, jossa ei kyetä tai haluta lähteä julkiseen vastakkainasetteluun, mutta ei myöskään haluta pysyä täysin passiivisina. Marginaaliin jäävää hiljaista vastarintaa ei myöskään voida nähdä erillisenä avoimesta vastarinnasta, vaan se on tärkeä osa avoimemman vastarinnan aktualisoitumisen prosessia. Vaikka valtasuhteet toimivat ilmiön tapahtumakehyksinä, hiljainen vastarinta ei ole ainoastaan alistettujen toimintaa. Sen taktiikoita voivat käyttää myös valtaapitävät. Kirjan artikkeleiden mukana pääsemme seuraamaan mitä moninaisimpia hiljaisen vastarinnan tapahtumatilanteita sekä historiallisten että nykypäivän tapahtumien avulla. Erilaiset tapaukset avaavat ja jäsentävät hiljaisen vastarinnan esiintymismuotoja, samoin kuin sen mekanismeja ja motiiveja. Kokoelman artikkeleissa tulevat esiin sosiologian, kulttuuriantropologian, kulttuurintutkimuksen, nuorisotutkimuksen ja historiantutkimuksen näkökulmat. Tämä korostaa hiljaisen vastarinnan laajaa kirjoa, sen äänekkyyttä ja monialaisuutta. "
    Keywords: everyday resistance ; power relations ; passive resistance ; resistance ; silent resistance ; arkipäivän vastarinta ; hiljainen vastarinta ; passiivinen vastarinta ; valta, vastarinta ; rokotteet ; kriittisyys ; saamelaiset ; sotavangit ; inkeriläiset ; koulukodit ; yrittäjyys ; joukkueurheilu ; partisaanit ; jatkosota ; vähemmistöt ; historia ; Suomi ; Viro ; Neuvostoliitto ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general
    Language: Finnish
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  • 123
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: Mawlawiyah, which has a history of nearly eight centuries, was institutionalised as a sufi school and has had widespread effects, in addition to pioneering the formation of one of the most influential sources in Turkish culture, art, and literature. When compared to other sufi schools, the most striking feature of Mawlawiyah is that it allocates a central place to art and literature within its institutional culture. Therefore, from the thirteenth century to the present day, the number of poets who were followers of the Mawlawiyah or Mawlawi culture in Turkish literature is more than three hundred. In addition to historical figures such as Sheikh Ghalib, who are directly identified with Mawlawiyah, the reflections of this cultural accumulation also appear in the writing experiences of authors who are not directly affiliated with Mawlawi culture, such as Halide Edib Adıvar and Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar, due to their interest in the culture. In recent years, parallel to the increasing interest in Mawlana, Mawlawiyah, and Sheikh Ghalib around the world as the culture industry put mysticism on its agenda , new dimensions have been added to the subject. Some of the studies in this book, which are composed within the framework of these new dimensions, focus on the classical period and Mawlana’s personality, works, life, new research on Mawlawiyah, and well-known written sources on these issues. In the studies dealing with the modern period, the images of Mawlana and Mawlawiyah are analysed in different fields, from poetry to novels and socioeconomic dimensions of mysticism today. In this context, Mevlüt İlhan and Ermiş Dandan, in their article titled “Osman Fevzi Olcay’s Muhtasar Menâkıb-ı Mevlânâ”, present information about Muhtasar Menâkıb-ı Mevlânâ of Osman Fevzi Olcay, who has produced many historical works, and then include the text of his work. Özlem Düzlü, in “Mawlawis in Keçecizâde Izzet Molla’s Writings”, evaluates a stanza that was devoted to the members of the Mawlawiyah by Izzet Molla, who has added a couplet about Mawlana or Mawlawiyah at the end of almost every ghazal in his diwan called Bahâr-ı Efkâr and wrote many poems about Mawlana, Mawlawi elders, and Mawlawiyah. Pointing out that in the poem, which consists of eighteen couplets with the redif “Mawlawi”, the positive characteristics of the Mawlawis are generally mentioned, Düzlü also observes that İzzet Molla further emphasises the existence of people who could be the target of criticism from within or outside the sect due to their negative behaviours. Focusing on the history of literature in their article “Dr. Rıza Nur’s Studies on Jalâl al-Dîn Muhammed Rûmî, Sultan Veled, and Sheikh Ghalib’s Poems”, Yasemin Karakuş and Ömer Arslan draw attention to the revealing of Rıza Nur’s Evolution of Turkish Poetry History and Its Analytical Study, which has not been known until today, within the framework of the content of Nur’s work, then discuss how Mawlana, Sultan Veled, and Sheikh Ghalib’s poems and literary personalities were examined by Dr. Rıza Nur. In one of the two studies dealing with Mawlawiyah and Mawlana in modern Turkish poetry, Ahmet Murat Özel finds that a strong representation does not occur in modern literature, despite the founding role of Mawlana and Mawlawiyah in classical literature. Özel, who attributes this to the lack of attention paid to tradition by modern poets, evaluates the representation of Mawlana and Mawlawiyah in modern Turkish poetry as an “emotional fidelity but a poetic farewell”. Sevim Güldürmez, on the other hand, concentrates on the works of many different authors in her article, which deals with the various forms of appearance of Mawlana in modern Turkish poetry. Güldürmez, claiming that each poet constructs their own Mawlana image, analyses the existence of Mawlana in modern Turkish poetry from a different framework apart from the fact of establishing a relationship with tradition. In parallel with Güldürmez, Derya Güllük also examines the variations in the aspects of Mawlana and Mawlawiyah in Turkish novels. According to Güllük’s article, the representation of Mawlana as a historical figure and the Mawlawi culture created by his followers over the centuries in Turkish novels differs in line with the personal selectivity of the novelists and their issues, and fiction writers construct their own Mawlana image. Muhammet Salman and Resul Kırmızıdemir focus on İhsan Oktay Anar’s novel Suskunlar. Salman and Kırmızıdemir offer an alternative reading suggestion for this novel through the way Mawlawiyah is perceived within the journey of the novel character Eflâtun representing mystical self-fulfilment, by a deconstructive approach to the understanding of the truth is distorted in a postmodern situation; however, they point out that this deconstruction has also the potential to help reach the truth, not nihilism. The position of Mawlawi whirling ceremonies, one of the first symbols that come to mind when Mawlawiyah is mentioned in today’s socioeconomic practices of mysticism, is among the issues discussed in the book. Seda Aksüt points out the danger posed to the whirling ceremonies by decontextualization, which is one of the risk factors that threatens the authenticity of this cultural heritage, and makes suggestions for building an effective awareness of conservation.
    Description: Published
    Description: Sekiz yüz yıla yakın bir tarihe sahip olan Mevlevilik, süreç içerisinde geniş coğrafyalarda yaygınlaşan bir tasavvuf ekolü olarak kurumsallaşırken aynı zamanda Türk kültürü, sanatı ve edebiyatında da en güçlü damarlardan birinin oluşmasına öncülük etmiştir. Nitekim diğer tasavvuf ekolleriyle karşılaştırıldığında Mevleviliğin göze çarpan başlıca özelliği, kurumsal kültürü içerisinde sanat ve edebiyata oldukça merkezî bir yer ayırmasıdır. Nitekim on üçüncü yüzyıldan günümüze Türk edebiyatında Mevlevilik müntesibi veya Mevlevi kültürüyle yetişmiş şairlerin sayısı bugün tespit edilebildiği kadarıyla üç yüzden fazladır. Diğer yandan, Halide Edib Adıvar ve Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar gibi kendileri doğrudan Mevleviliğe bağlı olmasalar da Mevlevi kültürüne ve Şeyh Galip gibi Mevlevilikle özdeşleşmiş tarihsel figürlere duydukları ilgi dolayımında farklı kalemlerin yazı tecrübelerinde de söz konusu birikimin yansımaları karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Son yıllarda dünya genelinde Mevlana, Mevlevilik ve Şeyh Galip’e yönelik artan ilgiye paralel olarak kültür endüstrisinin dinamiklerinin devreye girmesiyle birlikte konuya yeni boyutlar da eklenmiş oldu. Bu noktalardan hareketle derlenen elinizdeki kitapta yer alan çalışmalardan bazıları klasik döneme odaklanarak Mevlana’nın kişiliği, eserleri, hayatı ile Mevlevilik hakkındaki bazı yeni araştırmaları ve bu konulardaki kimi kaynakları ele almaktadır. Modern dönemi konu edinen incelemelerde ise şiirden romana ve kültür endüstrisine farklı alanlarda Mevlana ve Mevleviliğin görünüm biçimleri tahlil edilmektedir. Bu bağlamda, Mevlüt İlhan ve Ermiş Dandan “Osman Fevzi Olcay’ın Muhtasar Menâkıb-ı Mevlânâ İsimli Eseri” başlıklı yazılarında, çok sayıda tarihî eser ortaya koyan Osman Fevzi Olcay’ın Muhtasar Menâkıb-ı Mevlânâ isimli eseri hakkında bilgi sunduktan sonra bu eserin metnine yer vermişlerdir. Özlem Düzlü de “Keçecizâde İzzet Molla’nın Kaleminden Mevleviler” başlıklı yazısında, Bahâr-ı Efkâr adlı divanında hemen her gazelinin sonuna Mevlana ya da Mevlevilikle ilgili bir beyit ekleyen, Mevlana, Mevlevi büyükleri ve Mevlevilikle ilgili pek çok manzume kaleme alan Keçecizâde İzzet Molla’nın Mevlevi tarikatı mensuplarına hasrettiği bir kıt’asını değerlendirmektedir. On sekiz beyitten oluşan ve “Mevlevileri” redifli olan şiirde genel olarak Mevlevilerin olumlu özelliklerinin söz konusu edildiğine işaret eden Düzlü, İzzet Molla’nın tarikat içinden veya dışından bazı kimselerin eleştirilerine hedef olabilecek davranışlarda bulunan kişilerin varlığına da işaret ettiğine değinmektedir. Edebiyat tarihine odaklanan Yasemin Karakuş ve Ömer Arslan, “Dr. Rıza Nur’un Mevlana, Sultan Veled ve Şeyh Galip’in Şiirleri Üzerine Dikkatleri” başlıklı yazılarında Dr. Rıza Nur’un şu ana kadar bilinmeyen ve yayımlanmamış olan Türk Şiirinin Evolüsyonu Tarihi ve Analitik (Tahlilî) Tedkiki adlı çalışmasının varlığına ve muhtevasına dikkat çektikten sonra Mevlana, Sultan Veled ve Şeyh Galip’in bu eserde nasıl incelendiğini ayrıntılı olarak ele almışlardır. Modern Türk şiirinde Mevlevilik ve Mevlana’yı ele alan iki çalışmadan birinde Ahmet Murat Özel, Mevlana ve Mevleviliğin klasik edebiyattaki kurucu rolüne karşın modern edebiyatta böyle bir güçlü temsilin oluşmadığını tespit ediyor. Bu durumu, modern şairlerde geleneğe karşı yeterli dikkatin oluşmamış olmasına bağlayan Özel, Mevlana ve Mevleviliğin modern Türk şiirindeki temsilini “duygusal bir vefa ama poetik bir veda” olarak değerlendirmektedir. Sevim Güldürmez ise modern Türk şiirinde Mevlana’nın çeşitli görünüm biçimlerini ele alan yazısında birçok farklı kalemin eserlerini mercek altına alıyor. Güldürmez, her şairin kendi Mevlana’sını inşa ettiğini ileri sürerek, Mevlana’nın modern Türk şiiri içerisindeki varlığını gelenekle ilişki kurma olgusunun dışında farklı bir çerçeveden hareketle tahlil etmektedir. Güldürmez’e paralel olarak Derya Güllük de Türk romanında Mevlana ve Mevleviliğin görünümlerindeki çeşitlenmeleri irdeliyor. Güllük’ün makalesine göre, tarihsel bir figür olarak Mevlana’nın ve onun takipçileri tarafından yüzyıllar içerisinde oluşturulan Mevlevi kültürünün Türk romanındaki temsili, roman yazarlarının kişisel seçicilikleri ve kendi meseleleri doğrultusunda farklılaşmakta, kurmaca yazarları da kendi Mevlana’larını inşa etmektedir. Muhammet Salman ve Resul Kırmızıdemir İhsan Oktay Anar’ın Suskunlar romanına yoğunlaştıkları çalışmalarında, roman karakteri Eflâtun’un seyrisülûku temsil eden yolculuğu etrafında, bir taraftan postmodern durumla uyumlu biçimde hakikat anlayışlarına karşı dekonstrüktif bir yaklaşım ortaya konulduğunu, ancak diğer taraftan da bu dekonstrüksiyonun nihilizme değil, hakikate ulaşmaya yardımcı olacak potansiyelde olduğuna dikkat çekerek, Mevleviliğin alımlanma biçimi üzerinden Suskunlar’a dair alternatif bir okuma önerisi sunmaktadır. Mevlevilik denilince akla ilk gelen simgelerden biri olan semâ törenlerinin günümüz kültür endüstrisindeki konumu da kitapta ele alınan meseleler arasında. Seda Aksüt, semâ törenlerinin karşı karşıya olduğu bir tehlikeye, bu kültürel mirasın otantikliğini tehdit eder hâle gelen risk faktörlerinden biri olan bağlamından koparmaya işaret ederek etkili bir koruma bilincinin inşa edilmesi adına önerilerde bulunuyor.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRA Religion: general
    Language: Turkish
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  • 124
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literature Society
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: The topic of the book is the incremental growth of linguistic knowledge from lexical to structural-cum-textual during the so-called later language development. Language mastery does not presuppose any acquaintance with prescriptive grammar but, instead, concerns the core of language which the so-called consensus principle applies to: the most frequent words and structures are mastered with certainty by everybody, but uncertainty increases as less frequent and more variable phenomena are taken into consideration. It is the goal of the study to make explicit the knowledge that is common to school children of different age groups, and to show how it develops both in its core and in its fringe areas. The mastery of less common aspects exhibits considerable statistical variation. The research embodies methodological pluralism insofar as it has been carried out by means both of the corpus method and the experimental method. Here experimental subsumes writing tasks, paper-and-pencil tests, and behavior under experimental conditions. The amount of participants native in Finnish varies from 300–2000. The book has a bipartite structure: mastery of meanings (Part I), and mastery of forms (Part II).
    Keywords: gender differences ; writing ; lexical and syntactic knowledge ; vocabulary ; later language development ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology::JMC Child & developmental psychology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education::JNF Educational strategies & policy ; bic Book Industry Communication::G Reference, information & interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research & information: general ; bic Book Industry Communication::2 Language qualifiers::2F Ural-Altaic & Hyperborean languages::2FC Finno-Ugric languages::2FCF Finnish (Suomi) ; bic Book Industry Communication::C Language::CF linguistics::CFX Computational linguistics ; bic Book Industry Communication::C Language::CF linguistics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMC Child, developmental and lifespan psychology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education::JNF Educational strategies and policy ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2F Ural-Altaic and Hyperborean languages::2FC Finno-Ugric languages::2FCF Finnish (Suomi) ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFX Computational and corpus linguistics ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
    Language: Finnish
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  • 125
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: This edited book continues the discussion on curriculum, which began in 2017 with the authors’ previous work – the first book on Curriculum Studies in Finnish. The articles are divided into four thematic sets, the common denominator of which is the concern about the drifting of the comprehensive democratic German and Nordic Bildung/Didactic curriculum tradition into the narrower, competence and skills driven Anglo-American education and curriculum, shaped by the paradoxical alliance of assumedly apolitical instrumental learning theories and neoliberal policy measures.
    Description: Tämä artikkelikokoelma jatkaa keskustelua, joka käynnistyi vuonna 2017 julkaistussa ensimmäisessä suomenkielisessä opetussuunnitelmatutkimusta käsittelevässä teoksessa. Kirjan artikkelit jakaantuvat neljään teemakokonaisuuteen. Käsiteltyjä teemoja yhdistää huoli saksalais-pohjoiseurooppalaisen Bildung/Didaktiikka -opetussuunnitelmatradition ajautumisesta entistä ahtaammalle oppimisteorioiden jäsentämän, taitoihin ja kompetensseihin rajoittuvan, näennäisesti epäpoliittisen angloamerikkalaisen curriculum-opetussuunnitelmatradition sekä sen poliittisen aisaparin, uusliberalismin, puristuksessa.
    Keywords: education ; education policy ; curriculum ; didactics ; early childhood education ; higher education ; neoliberalism ; learning ; multiliteracy ; koulutus ; opetussuunnitelmat ; tutkimus ; tieto ; sivistys ; koulutuspolitiikka ; yliopistot ; ammattikorkeakoulut ; korkea-asteen koulutus ; uusliberalismi ; korkeakoulupolitiikka ; kasvatushistoria ; kasvatustavoitteet ; varhaiskasvatus ; kokonaisopetus ; katsomusaineet ; taidekasvatus ; monilukutaito ; didaktiikka ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education
    Language: Finnish , English
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  • 126
    Publication Date: 2022-11-02
    Description: The issues that are addressed the most are the problems faced by population groups that stand out for the future of the countries in economic, social, and political terms and young people, who are the driving force of social development. Among these problems, the unemployment of young people is undoubtedly the first issue that comes to mind. Socioeconomic difficulties and risks faced by young people have a significant and negative effect on both individuals and social development and exacerbate concerns about the future of a country. However, in recent years, “young people who are not in education, employment, or training” (NEET), which is related to phenomena such as youth unemployment and other more complex phenomena, is one of the topics that developed countries have focused on. The category of NEET includes young people who are described as being offended or discouraged in the literature as well as individuals who are economically inactive and do not participate in education for mostly “involuntary” reasons, such as illness, disability, and being responsible for providing care and household chores. Therefore, the concept refers to a significant portion of the population that has not received any education or participated in child rearing in the last four weeks and is also not employed. These intersections between the unemployed and those who are not included in the labor force and are not continuing their education comes to the fore in terms of the effectiveness and sustainability of labor market policies. It has been determined that there is a need to conduct a profile analysis of NEET youth and conduct research to determine the causes and effects of their NEET status. Statistics regarding NEET youth are announced every year by the Turkish Statistical Institute (TUIK) and the European Statistical Institute. In this context, the General Directorate of Educational Research and Coordination of the Ministry of Youth and Sports conducted a “Profile Research of Young People Not in Education and Employment” under the management of academics at Istanbul University who specialize in this field. This is the first comprehensive study to examine the causes and effects of young people being NEET status in Turkey aged 15–29. The field work for this study was carried out between September 7, 2020 and December 12, 2020, and the most important aspect of the research is the development of the scales of causes and effects of being NEET with proven validity and reliability. Despite the risks presented by the global COVID-19 epidemic, I would like to thank the officials of the General Directorate of Education, Research, and Coordination and the academics at Istanbul University, who have exemplary a cooperated to define the risks and develop solution proposals.
    Description: Published
    Description: İktisadi, sosyal ve siyasal açıdan ülkelerin geleceği için öne çıkan nüfus grubu ve sosyal gelişmenin itici gücü olan gençlerin karşılaştığı sorunlar, üzerinde en fazla çözüm uğraşısı gösterilen konuların başında gelmektedir. Bunlar içerisinde hemen ilk akla gelen şüphesiz gençlerin işsizliği olmaktadır. Gençlerin karşılaştıkları sosyo-ekonomik zorluklar ve riskler hem bireysel hem de toplumsal gelişimi önemli oranda olumsuz etkilemekte ve bir ülkenin geleceğine yönelik endişeleri artırmaktadır. Bununla birlikte son yıllarda özellikle gelişmiş ülkelerin dikkatini üzerinde yoğunlaştırdığı konuların başında genç işsizliği kadar önemli fakat ondan daha derin ve karmaşık bir bağlamı içeren “ne eğitimde, ne istihdamda ne de yetiştirmede olan gençler (NEİY)” gelmektedir. NEİY kavramı, literatürde gücendirilmiş veya cesareti kırılmış olarak ifade edilen gençlerin yanı sıra hastalık, engellilik, bakım sorumluluğu ve ev işlerine katılma gibi çoğu “istem dışı” nedenlerle ekonomik olarak aktif olmayan ve eğitime katılmayan bireyleri de içermektedir. Dolayısıyla kavram, son dört hafta içerisinde herhangi bir eğitim veya yetiştirme sürecine katılmamış ve aynı zamanda istihdamda bulunmayan önemli bir nüfusa işaret etmektedir. Hem işsizlerin hem de işgücüne dahil olmayanların içerisinde eğitime devam etmeyen bu kesişim kümesi, emek piyasası politikalarının etkinliği ve sürdürülebilirliği açısından ön plana çıkmaktadır. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK) ve Avrupa İstatistik Kurumu (EUROSTAT) tarafından her yıl istatistikleri de açıklanan NEİY gençler ile ilgili profil analizi yapılması NEİY statüsünde olmalarının nedenleri ve etkilerinin belirlenmesine yönelik bir araştırma yürütülmesi ihtiyacı tespit edilmiştir. Bu kapsamda T.C. Gençlik ve Spor Bakanlığı Eğitim Araştırma ve Koordinasyon Genel Müdürlüğünce, İstanbul Üniversitesi’nin ilgili alanda uzman akademisyenlerinin yürütücülüğünde “Eğitim ve İstihdam Dışı Gençler Profil Araştırması” gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elinizdeki bu eser, Türkiye’de “ne eğitimde ne istihdamda ne de yetiştirmede (NEİY)” olan 15-29 yaş grubundaki gençlerin NEİY olmalarının nedenleri ve etkilerini inceleyen ilk kapsamlı çalışma niteliğindedir. 07.09.2020 - 31.12.2020 tarihleri arasında saha çalışmaları gerçekleşen bu araştırmanın en önemli yönü, geçerlik ve güvenirliği ispatlanmış NEİY olmanın nedenleri ve etkileri ölçeklerinin geliştirilmiş olmasıdır. Covid-19 küresel salgının risklerine rağmen NEİY gençlerin ülke gündemine taşınması, konuya ilişkin risklerin tespit edilerek çözüm önerilerinin geliştirilmesine yönelik örnek bir işbirliği geliştiren Eğitim Araştırma ve Koordinasyon Genel Müdürlüğü yetkililerimize ve İstanbul Üniversitesi akademisyenlerine teşekkürlerimi sunuyorum.
    Keywords: bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences
    Language: Turkish
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  • 127
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: "Curriculum Studies (opetussuunnitelmatutkimus in Finnish) comprise an international, multidisciplinary academic approach to creating discursive spaces for restructuring of the historical, theoretical and organisational complexities and interdisciplinary intertwinements present in current education and curriculum practices. While critically registering the international trends, Curriculum Studies can provide an integrative and coordinative framework for national education policy making, curriculum reforms, teachers’ pre- and in-service education and the daily work of teachers. Curriculum Studies is an indispensable element in teacher education programs in order to expand the professional horizon of student teachers and make their tacit assumptions of education and teaching more explicit and articulate. The book consists of ten peer-reviewed articles, which are organised according to three main themes. The first theme, A history of Finnish curriculum theory, would render an effort to explicate and contextualise the historical trajectories embodied in today’s curriculum and education theories and ideals. The two traditional master narratives, the German-Scandinavian Bildung with the Anglo-American Curriculum, have provided the contested platform for Finnish education and curriculum theories and practices. The second theme – The conflicting nature of prevailing teacher education discourses and the need for their more comprehensive and contextualised articulation – serves to juxtapose the dilemma between academic expectations and the actual working conditions of teachers. The role of teacher education is considered vital to dealing with these tensions. Another purpose of the theme is an attempt to expand and complicate the intellectual horizon of the taken-for-granted conception of the curriculum. The third theme of the book, The teacher as a curriculum theorist and curriculum maker, examines how the teacher and the school are cross-pressured by the conflicting interests of school and teacher autonomy and external supervision and evaluation. In addition, the issues of educational leadership amid the ideological tensions of the curriculum and how this complex can be engaged with the role of the teacher is scrutinised to some extent. In particular, the focal point here is the 2014 Finnish basic education curriculum reform. At best, Curriculum Studies can render the institutional education more transparent, vertically by exposing its historical trajectories and horizontally by revealing its present circumstances and political affiliations. As an academic field, the intellectual ambition of Curriculum Studies is to increasingly become aware of the normative, political and knowledge/power dynamics of education under constant negotiation with all its intended and unintended consequences. "
    Description: "Opetussuunnitelmatutkimus, englanniksi Curriculum Studies, on kansainvälinen, monitieteinen pyrkimys ymmärtää kasvatus- ja koulutustodellisuuden kokonaisuutta monimutkaisena keskusteluavaruutena. Opetussuunnitelmatutkimus informoi kansallisia opetussuunnitelmauudistuksia, koulutuspoliittista suunnittelua ja päätöksentekoa, opettajien perus- ja täydennyskoulutusta sekä opettajan työn käytännöllistä ja organisatorista arkea. Tutkimussuunta laajentaa myös opettajaksi opiskelevan ymmärrystä oman opetustyön periaatteista ja omista äänettömistä sitoumuksista. Kymmenestä vertaisarvioidusta artikkelista koostuva teos rakentuu kolmesta teemasta. Ensimmäisessä kirjan teemassa, Suomalaisen opetussuunnitelma-ajattelun historiaa, luodaan kokonaiskuvaa niistä kehityskuluista, joiden kautta on edetty 2020-luvun vallitseviin kasvatuksen ideaaleihin. Saksalainen sivistys (Bildung) -traditio yhdessä angloamerikkalaisen Curriculum-tradition kanssa ovat tuottaneet aikamme suomalaista koulutusta ja opetussuunnitelma-ajattelua. Toisessa kirjan teemassa, Opettajankoulutuksen diskurssien jännitteisyys ja monipuolistaminen, puretaan dilemmoja, joissa koulutukseen kohdennetut akateemiset ja tieteelliset odotukset törmäävät opettajan työtodellisuuteen liittyviin vaatimuksiin. Opettajankoulutuksen rooli jännitteiden purkamisessa nähdään keskeisenä. Lisäksi tarkastelussa pyritään opetussuunnitelmadiskursseja monimutkaistamalla laajentamaan opetussuunnitelmaa koskevaa ymmärrystä. Kolmannessa kirjan teemassa, Opettaja opetussuunnitelman tulkitsijana ja toteuttajana, tarkastellaan koulun ja opettajan asemaa autonomian ja ulkoisen ohjauksen ristipaineessa sekä opettajaa pedagogisena johtajana ja opetussuunnitelman ideologisuutta tulkitsevana toimijana. Katse suunnataan myös vuoden 2014 perusopetuksen opetussuunnitelmauudistukseen. Opetussuunnitelmatutkimus tekee näkyväksi sen, miten institutionaalinen kasvatus on sekä historiallista että poliittista; se on arvosidonnaista, jännitteistä ja jatkuvan neuvottelun kohteena olevaa. Sitä koskevissa neuvotteluissa kaikilla päätöksillä ja ratkaisuilla on seurauksensa. "
    Keywords: history of education ; curriculum ; research ; teacher training ; education policy ; teachers ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education::JNA Philosophy and theory of education ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education::JND Educational systems and structures::JNDG Curriculum planning and development
    Language: Finnish
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  • 128
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Institut français d’études anatoliennes
    Publication Date: 2024-03-25
    Description: Mimar, şehirci, Bizans ve Osmanlı tarihçisi, jeopolitik uzmanı, çok yönlü araştırmacı ve düşünür Stefanos Yerasimos 29 Ocak 1942’de İstanbul’da doğdu. İlkokulu Zapyon Rum Kız Lisesi’nde, ortaokulu Zoğrafyon Rum Erkek Lisesi’nde okuduktan sonra, Güzel Sanatlar Akademisi’nde mimarlık öğrenimini tamamladı ve 1966’da Paris Universitesi Institut d’Urbanisme’de şehircilik okudu. 1972-2005 arası Paris VIII Üniversitesi’nde, şehircilik ve jeopolitik bölümünde asistan, doçent ve ardından profesör olarak öğretim üyeliği yaptı. 1994-1999 arasında İstanbul’daki Fransız Anadolu Araştırmaları Enstitüsü’nün müdürlüğü görevini üstlendi, 2001-2002 ve 2003-2004 yarı yıllarında Sabancı Üniversitesi’nde öğretim üyeliği görevinde bulundu. Otuz altı kitaba, doksandan fazla makaleye, seksene yakın kolektif çalışmaya imza atmış olan Stefanos Yerasimos 19 Temmuz 2005’de 62 yaşında Paris’te aramızdan ayrıldı. Stefanos Yerasimos’u farklı yapan birçok şey vardı. Bunların başında şüphesiz ufkunun genişliği ve bunun bilimsel üretimine olan yansıması gelmekteydi. Mimarliktan tarihe, seyahatnamelerden kent tarihine, halk efsanelerinden yemek ve mutfak tarihine, milliyetçilikten harp tarihine kadar uzanan bu denli geniş bir yelpazede gezinebilen başka bir tarihçi hayal etmek hemen hemen imkânsiz. Daha doğrusu, bu genişlik ve çeşitlilikteki bir alanda faaliyet gösterip de ister istemez yüzeysellik tuzağına düşmeyen birini düşünmek mümkün değil. Bu anlamda Stefanos Yerasimos’u farklı kılan diğer çok önemli bir özellik, yöntem ve analiz konusunda gösterdiği tavizsiz tutumdu. El attığı her konuda meselenin özüne kadar inmekte, düzgün bir analitik çerçeve kurmakta, kaynakların ise adeta posasını çıkarmakta gösterdiği kararlılık ve bu yolda harcadığı zaman ve enerji, kendisini tanıyanların hep hayret ve gıptayla karşiladıkları bir durumdu. Bu katmerli ilginin ve birikimin karşısında, Stefanos Yerasimos’u bir alam, bir dönemi veya bir coğrafyayı tarif etmeyi iddia eden bir ibarenin içine hapsetmenin ne kadar abes olacağı aşikârdı. Üretim ile geçmiş olan bu hayata geri dönüp bakıldığında bütün bu olguların toplanabileceği ve indirgenebileceği asgari müştereğin bilgi olduğunun farkına vardığımızda, olabilecek en gerçekçi tarifın eski “allâme” kelimesinde gizli olduğunu düşündük. Fransızca “savant” (bilgin) ve Türkçeye tercümesi imkânsız “érudit” (derin bilgi sahibi) terimlerinin bir tür karışımı niteliğindeki allâme kelimesini Osmanlıların en çok kullandıkları ve bu durumda bize daha da manidar gelen bileşik şekliyle almayı tercih ettik: allâme-i devran, ya da allâme-i cihan. Öyle bir allâme-i cihan ki, mirası, yazdıklarının da ötesinde, beraber çalıştığı, dost olduğu, destek ve ilham verdiği kişilerin sadece hatırasında değil, her yeni çalışmasında hâlâ yaşıyor. Burada toplanmış olan yazılar, bu kişilerin özlem dolu sevgi ve saygısının içten bir ifadesidir.
    Keywords: D1-2009 ; tarih ; İstanbul ; Bizans uygarlığı ; Osmanlı tarihi ; Türkiye ; kaynakça ; mimarlık ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose
    Language: Turkish
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2024-03-28
    Description: City as a Stage explores the diverse ways in which modern cities of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries presented and projected themselves, especially by staging major urban events, which have often been interpreted as major local and national turning points. In particular, the book discusses how cities were imagined through the prism provided by other cities, major events, as well as alternative pasts and futures. How –with admiration, indifference or contestation– did various urban actors engage with the city as a stage? The book paints a multifaceted picture of the history of urban events and town twinning, while at the same illustrating how students and travellers experienced cities such as Berlin, Rome, Helsinki, and Tampere. As for individual urban events, Stockholm’s General Art and Industrial Exposition of 1897, Helsinki’s 400th anniversary of 1950, and the Moscow Youth Festival of 1957 are all given their own chapter.
    Keywords: town ; cultural event ; events ; town space ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSD Urban communities
    Language: Finnish
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    Istanbul University Press
    Publication Date: 2023-01-03
    Description: Published
    Description: İstanbul Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü’ne bağlı Engellilik Araştırmaları Bilim Dalının ikinci yayını olan Engellilik Araştırmaları Yazıları kitabında engellilik konusunda çalışan farklı disiplinlerden araştırmacıların çalışmaları yer alıyor. Bu çalışmalar, “3 Aralık Dünya Engelliler Günü” kapsamında 2019 ve 2020 yıllarında gerçekleştirilen iki ayrı “Dünya Engelliler Günü Paneli”nde yapılan konuşmalardan, 3-4 Aralık 2021 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirilen “Türkiye’de Engelli Haklarında Güncel Durum” temalı “Dünya Engelliler Günü Sempozyumu”nda sunulan bildirilerden ve yazar olarak davet edilen araştırmacıların eserlerinden oluşmaktadır. Engellilik Araştırmaları engelli kişilerin sosyal hayata dâhil olmalarında ortaya çıkan sorunları in san hakları bağlamında ele alan bir bilim dalıdır. Fiziksel (mimarî) mekânlara, bilgi teknolojilerine ve ulaşıma erişimi kısıtlı olan engelli bireyin diğer kişilerle eşit koşullarda sağlık ve eğitim hizmetlerinden yararlanabilmesi, istihdama katılabilmesi, sosyal ve politik hayatta varlık gösterebilmesi mümkün olmaz. Engelli birey ve ailesinin psikososyal açıdan desteklenmesi ve toplumdaki ayrımcı, dışlayıcı tutumlara karşı güçlendirilmesi gerekir. Bu kitapta, kamu yönetiminden bilgi teknolojilerine ve ulaşım hizmetlerine erişime, ailelerin psiko-sosyal destek ihtiyaçlarından mimarî alanların erişilebilirliğine, sosyal dışlanmaya neden olan engellilik algısından COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde engelli bireylerin yaşadıkları sorunlara değinen araştırmaları içeren altı ayrı kısım altında 24 bölüm yer alıyor. Çalışmalardaki ortak payda insan hakları açısından engellilik olgusunun incelenmiş olmasıdır. Farklı disiplinlerden akademisyenlerin, kamu ve sivil toplum kuruluşlarından araştırmacıların özgün eserlerini içeren bu seçkinin Engellilik Araştırmaları alanına katkı sunması dileğiyle…
    Keywords: bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences
    Language: Turkish
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    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-27
    Description: Developing independence as a learner is necessary for becoming a lifelong learner in an increasingly changing world. However, an individual without a community and socially shared learning processes is not an ideal for learning the skills for cooperation, creativity, or solving common problems. This book introduces the readers the perspective of identity development to learning processes, and particularly the questions of learning information literacy. The revised national school curriculum 2014 in Finland (implemented from Fall term 2016) emphasizes developing the students’ metaskills for learning. These metaskills can be described as aptitudes and skills for independent knowledge acquisition, problem-solving and creative thinking. This will act as a framework for the book. The contents includes discussion on the concepts of identity and information literacy, and their central role in becoming an independent learner willing to share and learn from others. The book also discusses enhancing the identity development processes and reaching the skilled levels of information literacy. The book is intended for teachers interested in developing pedagogical practices. It will also help pedagogically thinking information professional to develop their instruction and information training. The ideas and frameworks introduced in the book will also be useful for students in education, informatics and other areas which explore issues of identity development and information literacy.
    Description: Tavoitteena itsenäinen oppija – identiteetin ja informaatiolukutaitojen vahvistaminen koulutuksessa Peruskoulutuksen uusi, vuonna 2014 vahvistettu opetussuunnitelma korostaa oppimistavoitteena laaja-alaista osaamista – oppijan metavalmiuksia. Kehitys itsenäisenä oppijana luo tiedollista taidollista ja asenteellista perustaa elämän hallintaan yhteiskunnassa, jossa muutokset ovat nopeita ja vaikeasti ennakoitavia. Tämä kirja tarkastelee itsenäisen oppijuuden kahta keskeistä peruspilaria: identiteettiä ja informaatiolukutaitoa (monilukutaitoa). Nämä ovat näyttävästi esillä uuden opetussuunnitelman oppimistavoitteina. Tämä kirja esittelee laajaan tutkimukseen perustuvan näkökulman identiteetin ja informaatiolukutaidon kehittymisen kysymyksiin: • mistä identiteetissä ja informaatiolukutaidossa on kyse? • miksi niiden rooli on niin keskeinen itsenäisen oppijan kehityksessä? • miten itsenäisen oppijan kehitystä voidaan käytännön opetuksessa tukea? Kirja on kirjoitettu opettajille, jotka ovat kiinnostuneita itsenäisen oppijan kehittymistä tukevista pedagogisista käytännöistä. Se on suunnattu myös pedagogisille informaatikoille, jotka kehittävät informaatiolukutaidon opetusta yhdessä opettajien kanssa. Kirja sopii myös oppikirjaksi kasvatustieteen ja informaatiotutkimuksen koulutusyksiköille.
    Keywords: teaching research ; information literacy ; learning research ; identity ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GL Library and information sciences / Museology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education
    Language: Finnish
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  • 132
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    Istanbul University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: This volume titled “The City: Literary Encounters” aims to examine the relationship of the city with language and literature from different perspectives and to present examples of related literary works to the readers. In this book, besides the works that directly focus on cities, there are also wide-ranging scientific studies that address the use of the image of the city in literature. The fact that literature focuses on the image of the city has often turned cities into protagonists of a novel or a poem. Considering the importance of cities in the art of literature, it is not possible to think independently Crime and Punishment from St. Petersburg, A Mind at Peace from Istanbul, and The Miserables from Paris. Although the experience of the city that people have lived in the last centuries has been the subject of every art and discipline, it has become one of the subjects mostly studied by literature. The works in this volume also show that literature has transformed into a language environment which enable cities that literature deals with as a subject to speak, in other words, the language of the city. In this book, which focuses on language studies as well as literary ones, the world’s different cities and cultures are examined through the image and the language diversity of the city. This work, based on both literary and philological contexts, deals with different experiences in the world with various examples and aims to analyze the language of the city. In this book, which is the product of a collective effort, qualified discussions are carried out on subjects such as how the city is described and read in different geographies, different literary traditions, and different literary discourses, and how the city directs the literary production.
    Description: Published
    Description: “Şehir: Edebi Karşılaşmalar” başlığını taşıyan bu cilt, şehrin dil ve edebiyatla olan ilişkisini farklı açılardan incelemeyi ve ilgili edebi eserlerden örnekleri okurlara sunmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu kitapta doğrudan şehirleri konu alan eserlerin yanı sıra, şehir imgesinin edebiyattaki kullanımına değinen geniş çerçevede bilimsel çalışmalar da yer almaktadır. Edebiyatın şehir imgesine odaklanması çoğu kez şehirlerin bir romanın ya da bir şiirin başkahramanına dönüşmesini sağlamıştır. Şehirlerin edebiyat sanatındaki önemi göz önüne alındığında, Suç ve Ceza’yı St. Petersburg’dan, Huzur’u İstanbul’dan, Sefiller’i ise Paris’ten bağımsız düşünmenin mümkün olamayacağı görülür. Son yüzyıllarda insanın yaşadığı şehir deneyimi her sanata ve disipline konu olsa da, en çok da edebiyatın irdelediği konulardan biri halini almıştır. Bu ciltte yer alan çalışmalar da edebiyatın konu aldığı şehirlere konuşma imkânı veren bir dil ortamına, bir başka deyişle şehrin diline dönüştüğünü gösterir. Edebi incelemelerin yanı sıra dil çalışmalarına da odaklanan bu kitapta dünyanın farklı şehirleri ve kültürleri, şehir imgesi ve şehrin barındırdığı dil çeşitliliği ile incelenmektedir. Bu eser, hem edebî hem de filolojik bağlamlardan hareketle, dünyadaki farklı deneyimleri çeşitli örneklerle konu almakta ve şehrin dilini çözümlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Kolektif bir çabanın ürünü olarak meydana gelen bu kitapta, farklı coğrafyalarda, farklı edebiyat geleneklerinde, farklı edebî söylemlerde şehrin nasıl yazıldığı ve okunduğu, şehrin edebiyat üretimini nasıl yönlendirdiği gibi konular üzerine nitelikli tartışmalar yürütülmektedir.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies
    Language: Turkish
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    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-28
    Description: Muuttuvat suomalaiset äänimaisemat (Transforming Finnish Soundscapes, eds Heikki Uimonen, Meri Kytö & Kaisa Ruohonen) is a collection of research essays and texts that study the sonic environment and how it is experienced. Soundscapes related to time, place and the everyday shape our perception of the present and the past. Sounds can be pleasant and beautiful, pacing the day or year, annoying, boring and everything in between. The theme of transforming soundscapes combines the research essays in the publication. The essays draw from various disciplines and methodologies: media studies, anthropological field work and sensory observation, textual analysis and close reading, folkloristics, archeoacoustics and music studies. In turn, the texts gathered via a writing competition show how sounds can be listened to both analytically and aesthetically, connecting them to local, national and transnational cultures and histories pondering what sounds mean to the listeners and how they influence the soundscape they live in. The study is a revisit to the One Hundred Finnish Soundscapes project (2006).
    Description: Muuttuvat suomalaiset äänimaisemat (toim. Heikki Uimonen, Meri Kytö & Kaisa Ruohonen) kokoaa yhteen ympäristön ääniä ja äänimaisemia tarkastelevia tieteellisiä artikkeleita sekä äänen kokemisesta kertovia tekstejä. Aikaan, paikkaan, arkeen ja juhlaan liittyvä äänimaisema muovaa nykypäiväämme ja rakentaa menneisyyttämme. Äänet ovat miellyttäviä ja kauniita, vuorokautta ja vuodenkiertoa rytmittäviä, häiritseviä, tylsiä ja sekä kaikkea näiden väliltä. Muuttuvien äänimaisemien tematiikka yhdistää myös kirjan tutkimusartikkeleita. Tutkimuksellisesti ne nojaavat eri tieteentraditioihin ja menetelmiin: mediatutkimukseen ja -analyysiin, antropologiseen kenttätallennukseen ja aistinvaraiseen havainnointiin, tekstianalyysiin ja lähilukuun, folkloristiikkaan, arkeoakustiikkaan ja musiikintutkimukseen. Kirjoituskilpailussa kerätyt tekstit puolestaan osoittavat, kuinka ääniä on mahdollista kuunnella analyyttisesti ja esteettisesti, asettaa ne osaksi alueellista, paikallista, valtakunnallista tai ylirajaista kulttuurihistoriallista tarkastelua ja pohtia, mitä ääni kuuntelijalleen merkitsee ja miten hän äänimaisemaansa vaikuttaa. Tutkimus on jatkoa Sata suomalaista äänimaisemaa -hankkeelle (2006).
    Keywords: field recording ; journalism ; change ; memory ; folklore ; libraries ; auditory culture ; radio ; archeoacoustics ; soundscape ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies
    Language: Finnish
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2024-03-26
    Description: The biography of Margaret Darling Kilpinen (1896–1965) represents the fields of music history and women’s studies. It brings forth a woman who is of pliable but also strong character. She was active for over four decades in the musical life of Finland. What kind of professional role, combining performing and pedagogical work, was she able to build for herself? She was the wife of a well-known, strong-willed composer who had many ties to Germany, and also the mother of a daughter. How was she able to keep up her own artistry? The book deals with Margaret’s role as a solo and lied pianist, her long career as a pedagogue in the Sibelius Academy and as a harpsichord player with a part in the rise of old music in Finland in the 1930s. There is also the microhistorical angle: While looking at Margaret as a person and her life, general tendencies and attitudes among the cultural circles of Finland of her time are revealed. The main source material for the book, which is available for use for the very first time, has been the correspondence between Yrjö and Margaret Kilpinen.
    Keywords: artist couples; harpsichordists; pianists; music pedagogues; Margaret Kilpinen; biographical history ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DNB Biography: general::DNBT Biography: science, technology and medicine ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AV Music
    Language: Finnish
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    Sakarya Üniversitesi Yayınları | Sakarya Üniversitesi Yayınları
    Publication Date: 2024-01-18
    Description: Fire scene investigators examine the physical characteristics of a fire scene and identify and collect physical evidence at the scene. This evidence is then analyzed to help determine whether the cause of the fire was accidental or intentional. During the fire scene investigation, investigators may find evidence that could point to criminal activity, such as accelerants, damaged vehicles, and certain burn patterns. As a study aimed at developing new tools and techniques for interpreting, identifying, and analyzing evidence at the scene of a fire, this book will hopefully contribute to the improvement of fire research and help fill a gap in this field in our country.
    Description: Published
    Description: Yangın yeri inceleme ekipleri yangın yerinin fiziksel özelliklerini inceler ve olay yerindeki fiziksel kanıtları tespit edip toplar. Bu kanıtlar daha sonra yangının nedeninin kaza mı yoksa kasıtlı mı olduğunu belirlemeye yardımcı olmak için analiz edilir. Araştırmacılar, yangın yeri incelemesi sırasında, hızlandırıcılar, hasarlı araçlar ve belirli yanık modelleri gibi suç faaliyetlerine işaret edebilecek kanıtlar bulabilirler. Yangın yerindeki kanıtların yorumlanması, tanımlanması ve analiz edilmesine yönelik yeni araç ve tekniklerin geliştirilmesini amaçlayan bir çalışma olan bu kitabın, yangın araştırmalarının gelişmesine katkıda bulunacağı ve ülkemizde bu alandaki bir boşluğun doldurulmasına yardımcı olacağı umulmaktadır.
    Keywords: Fire ; Investigation ; TNKF
    Language: Turkish
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  • 136
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2023-10-17
    Description: Tradition and literature are not held back by borders. Transnationality is, for example, geographic, symbolic, or linguistic movement and action. Different kinds of cultural transitions and migrant traditions are connected with transnationality. Studying the multilingualism of literary texts or diverse cultural identities, transnationality is a prolific angle. In the 102nd Yearbook of the Kalevala Society Foundation, the topics cover for example migration and return migration, material things crossing borders, and places of music culture. At a more theoretical level we are asking how studying transnationality enriches the disciplines with roots in the national sciences.
    Keywords: migratory movement (demography); globalisation; national identity; transnationalism; national culture; Finland ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFC Cultural studies ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HB History ; bic Book Industry Communication::D Literature & literary studies::DS Literature: history & criticism
    Language: Finnish
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literary Society
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: The book explores the discourses of modernism, contemporary art and art history writing as well as their interdisciplinary values and boundaries – and cases that do not fit within these boundaries.The articles explore the meanings of junk and relics, high art, design, and the intimate experience of art and public criticism. The themes explored in the book expand our views on the queer potential of colour, the meaning of detail, and the relationships between visual art and writing. The fourteen peer-reviewed case studies in the volume offer new insights from the fields of visual cultural studies, art history and gender studies. The articles in the anthology do not rely strictly on disciplinary boundaries but also open themselves up to broader fields of culture.
    Keywords: queer studies; gender; art criticism; visual culture; art; discourse ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGA History of art ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AB The arts: general topics::ABA Theory of art ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general::GPS Research methods: general
    Language: Finnish
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2024-03-26
    Description: Alex Matson (1888–1972) is an important Finnish literary critic and essayist, whose literary reviews and collections of essays have made a vital contribution to the development of Finland's postwar literary generation. Born in Finland as the son of a sailor, Matson moved as a young child with his family to Hull in England, where he went to school. In the 1910s, he moved back to Finland, where he at first established himself as painter associated with the expressionist November Group, an important Finnish artistic movement at the time. In the interbellum, he moved from fine arts to literature. In the 1920s and 1930s, he published several novels, but more important was his work as transmitter of international literary ideas to Finland. Together with his first wife, Kersti Bergroth, he edited the literary journal Sininen kirja (""The Blue Book""; 1927–1930), which was inspired by the writings of John Middleton Murry and Katherine Mansfield. Sininen kirja is the most international literary journal in Finnish history to date and introduced Finland to the most significant modernist writers of the first half of the 20th century (Gottfried Benn, Jean Cocteau, Alfred Döblin, T. S. Eliot, Aldous Huxley, James Joyce, D. H. Lawrence, Katherine Mansfield, Paul Valéry, Virginia Woolf). During the Second World War, Matson worked for the State Communications Agency, which was responsible for disseminating relevant information about Finland to other nations and for informing Finns of relevant developments abroad. It was also tasked with studying the prevailing mood among the population in Finland. In Matson's unpublished wartime diaries, one can see the first symptoms of a shift in Finnish culture away from Germany and towards Anglo-Saxon culture. From the 1940s onwards, Matson recommended new English and American novels as a part of his work as reader for Finnish publishing houses, and he also translated works by Joyce, Hemingway and Steinbeck. With the help of a network of international literary critics, Matson became acquainted with New Criticism, which he introduced to Finland before it became established among academic researchers. He was often critical of academic literary studies, but his seminal essay works Romaanitaide (""On the Prose Novel""; 1947), John Steinbeck (1948), Kaksi mestaria (""Two Masters"", on Tolstoy and Dostoevsky; 1950) as well as his impressive conversational skills were instrumental in introducing knowledge about the principles of the prose novel to several authors (including Väinö Linna, Lauri Viita, and Hannu Salama), and contributed to their views of literature. Matson emphasized the importance of reading and understanding high-quality literature for the wellbeing of society.
    Keywords: literary criticism; translators; Matson Alex; reception; biographical history; migration ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DNB Biography: general ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues::JBFH Migration, immigration and emigration ; thema EDItEUR::5 Interest qualifiers::5P Relating to specific groups and cultures or social and cultural interests::5PB Relating to peoples: ethnic groups, indigenous peoples, cultures and other groupings of people::5PBC Relating to migrant groups / diaspora communities or peoples
    Language: Finnish
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    Unknown
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: From the first quarter of the 18th century until the start of the 19th century, when the Ottoman Empire was passing through a period of regression, European civilization entered a deep and complex crisis.
    Description: Published
    Description: Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nun gerileme sancıları çektiği on sekizinci yüzyılın ilk çeyreği ile on dokuzuncu yüzyılın başlarında Avrupa medeniyeti derin ve karmaşık bir kriz atlatır. “Fransız İhtilali ve Napolyon Çağı” olarak adlandırılması âdet olmuş bu krizin kökenleri, on yedinci yüzyılın İngiliz siyasi devrimlerine uzanmakta, on sekizinci yüzyıl Avrupa’sının toplumsal yapısı, politik koşulları ve çok sayıdaki güncel tartışmalarından beslenmektedir.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Turkish
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  • 140
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Istanbul University Press
    Publication Date: 2022-11-02
    Description: Owing to its geopolitical position, Turkey owns several sea basins that are of great strategic importance. Turkey’s primary interests in those basins necessitates that the country assumes an active role and responsibility in foreign policy. Therefore, controversial issues arising from international maritime law and relations with riparian states constitute a crucial part of Turkey’s foreign policy. Recently in particular, the increasing importance of using marine resources for states paved way for some tensions between countries in potentially strategic sea basins. Turkey is one of the countries that is affected by that situation owing to its geopolitical position. The extent to which economic activities within the sea basin, pertaining to energy resources in the seas, can be used by countries constitutes the most important issue of today’s maritime law. In particular, the high number of riparian states and the nature of marine resources in the region render those issues even more important. In case of the existence of more than one riparian country, the most important principles concerning the extent to which countries will benefit from marine resources appear within the framework of the concept of continental shelf. The concept of continental shelf, formalized with the Geneva Convention on the Law of the Sea, allows riparian states to conduct activities on a legal basis, in accordance with principles of international maritime law such as equity, proportionality, and domination of land over sea. Another concept that accompanies the concept of continental shelf is the concept of the exclusive economic zone, and the activities conducted within the framework of those concepts aim to eliminate conflicts that might arise between riparian states. We hear those concepts all the time, especially during disputes regarding oil and natural-gas exploration activities in the Eastern Mediterranean. This necessitates the development of strategies based on national interest and fair sharing by adhering to the concepts and principles developed by international maritime law in maritime regions under tension. Moreover, developing such strategies will help in establishing important mechanisms to deter states from activities that are illegal and in violation of the law of the sea. The expression Blue Homeland, which suggests that Turkey’s marine resources surrounding its borders should be considered an important a part of the Homeland as the land, has just begun to appear in the literature of international relations. Accordingly, all the maritime jurisdiction areas that have been declared and are expected to be declared in line with Turkey’s rights and duties arising from international law are called the Blue Homeland. Pursuing a policy within the framework of the Blue Homeland doctrine in all matters involving the maritime law to which Turkey is a party has been discussed frequently in recent years. The active role that it plays in the littoral seas, especially in the Eastern Mediterranean, requires that Turkey be in a stronger position in terms of potential conflicts and tensions with other riparian countries. This study aims to reveal Turkey’s Blue Homeland map based on the treaties and conventions to which Turkey is a party, especially the basic texts of the International Law of the Sea. Therefore, the study examines all problems pertaining to the issues within the scope of the law of the sea to which Turkey is a party within the framework of the Blue Homeland approach.
    Description: Published
    Description: Türkiye, sahip olduğu jeopolitik konumu göz önünde bulundurulduğunda son derece stratejik deniz alanlarına ev sahipliği yapmaktadır. Üç tarafının denizlerle çevrili olması ve Türkiye’nin bu denizlerdeki ekonomik, askeri ve diğer birçok açıdan üstlendiği aktif rol, ülkeyi iç siyasette olduğu kadar dış siyasette de söz sahibi bir konuma getirmektedir. Dolayısıyla tüm bu denizleri paylaştığı kıyıdaş devletler ile geliştirdiği ilişkiler ve deniz hukuku, Türkiye’nin dış politikasının önemli bir parçasını oluşturmaktadır. Nitekim deniz kaynaklarından yararlanmak, tüm kıyıdaş devletlerin başlıca amacı haline gelmiş, zaman zaman ülkeler arasında bazı gerginliklerin baş göstermesine zemin hazırlamıştır. Denizlerdeki enerji kaynakları başta olmak üzere deniz alanı içerisindeki ekonomik faaliyetlerin ülkeler tarafından ne derece kullanılabileceği, günümüz deniz hukukunun en önemli sorunsalını oluşturmaktadır. Özellikle kıyıdaş devletlerin sayısının fazla olması ve bölgedeki deniz kaynaklarının niteliği, bu sorunsalı daha da önemli bir hale getirmektedir. Birden fazla kıyıdaş ülkenin varlığı durumunda ülkelerin deniz kaynaklarından ne derece faydalanacağına dair en önemli ilke kıta sahanlığı kavramı olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Cenevre Deniz Hukuku Sözleşmesi ile resmileşen kıta sahanlığı kavramı, yine uluslararası deniz hukukunun hakkaniyet, orantılılık, coğrafyanın üstünlüğü gibi prensipler doğrultusunda kıyıdaş devletlerin faaliyetlerini yasal bir zeminde gerçekleştirmelerine imkân vermektedir. Kıta sahanlığı ilkesine eşlik eden bir diğer kavram ise Münhasır Ekonomik Bölge olup tüm bu kavramlar, kıyıdaş devletler arasında oluşabilecek anlaşmazlıkları ortadan kaldırmayı hedeflemektedir. Özellikle Doğu Akdeniz bölgesindeki devletlerin gerçekleştirdiği petrol arama çalışmalarında Türkiye’nin faaliyetlerini yasal bir zemine oturtmasında ilgili kavramları sıkça duymaktayız. Ayrıca bu kavramlar, bölgedeki kıyıdaş devletleri deniz hukukuna aykırı ve yasallıktan uzak faaliyetlerden caydırma yolunda önemli birer mekanizmadır. Türkiye’nin, sınırlarını çevreleyen deniz kaynaklarını da toprak parçası kadar önemli birer vatan parçası kabul eden Mavi Vatan ifadesi ise, uluslararası ilişkiler literatüründe yeni yeni yer almaya başlamıştır. Doğu Akdeniz başta olmak üzere kıyıdaş olduğu denizlerde üstlendiği aktif rol, Türkiye’nin diğer kıyıdaş ülkeler ile gerçekleşebilecek çatışma ve gerginlikler karşısında deniz hukukunda daha etkin bir konumda olmasını gerekli kılmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda ortaya atılan Mavi Vatan doktrini ise, ülkelerin artan ekonomik kaynak gereksinimleri doğrultusunda, sahip oldukları deniz kaynaklarının da tıpkı toprak parçası gibi anavatanı olduğu tezini savunmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda Türkiye’nin uluslararası hukuktan doğan hak ve görevleri doğrultusunda ilan edilmiş ve ilan edilmesi öngörülen deniz yetki alanlarının tümüne Mavi Vatan denilmekte, Türkiye’nin taraf olduğu deniz hukukunu kapsayan tüm konularda Mavi Vatan doktrini çerçevesinde bir siyaset yürütülmektedir. Bu çalışma, Uluslararası Deniz Hukuku temel metinleri başta olmak üzere Türkiye’nin taraf olduğu antlaşmalar, sözleşmeler temel alınarak Türkiye’nin Mavi Vatan haritasını ortaya koyma amacı taşımaktadır. Bu doğrultuda çalışma, Türkiye’nin taraf olduğu deniz hukuku kapsamına giren problemlere dair tüm sorunsalları kapsayan ve Mavi Vatan Haritası bağlamında cevaplar yönelten bir Mavi Vatan Doktrini’dir. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın tüm uluslararası ilişkiler öğrencilerine ve bu alana ilgi duyan herkese bir kılavuz olmasını diliyorum.
    Keywords: bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPS International relations
    Language: Turkish
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  • 141
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    Unknown
    Finnish Literature Society
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: Finland was an autonomous Grand Duchy in the Russian Empire during the years 1808–1917. At this time nationalism as well as other ideologies reached Finland from Europe, which strengthened the willingness to change both in society and on a governmental level. The Fennoman movement, which was a movement focusing both on language and on nationalism, became the core of the Finnish self-perception. The goal was to define Finland as a coherent and separate country in relation to its neighbouring countries. Collecting folk poems and learning to know one’s home country became essential. People saw the Kalevala poems as a way to understand and define the Finnish identity and the history of the Finnish people. Especially young people with a background in academia were intrigued by these ideas. University students collected poems all over the Grand Duchy of Finland as well as in the Russian part of Carelia, in Sweden, Norway and in Ingria. Students who collected these folk poems also wrote travelogues about their travels and all this material was handed over to The Finnish Literature Society. These documents are unique and there has not been much research done on them, especially with the focus on how the young academic generation during the age of autonomy defined their home country, their national self-perception, themselves and the commoners living in the rural parts of the country. This book reviews travelogues written by one hundred university students who travelled in the country collecting folk poems during 1836–1917. The book offers insight into how the students described Finland and what it meant to be Finnish. Travelogues can be defined as a sort of hybrid of texts. They consist of a mixture of letters, journals, biographical texts and travel books. Consequently, the image that the students depict of Finland is in this study based upon research perspectives and methods used in textual research, oral history and travel literature. The travelogues written by students previously evoked the interest of researchers who mainly studied certain traits of poem collectors, tradition bearers or poems. However, the travelogues contain plenty of information about the lives of the people who lived in the areas where the poems were collected. The descriptions of Finland in the travelogues do not represent the “real” 19th century Finland, but instead it is a story written and created by university students. The characteristics that are presented in The Land of Hope are based on how the intelligentsia perceived “real” Finnishness as opposed to the uneducated commoners living in the rural parts of the country. The most notable themes in the travelogues are the state and the future of the society and of being Finnish. Another theme is the otherization of those who were uneducated commoners. These themes describe the fears and hopes that university students had about Finland. They also show us that the travelogues were ideological texts about Finland and Finnishness that united the collectors of folk poetry. This book studies the collection of folk poetry in the context of the ideologies during the age of autonomy and it explains what the collection of poems meant and who were involved in it. Furthermore, the book gives an insight into the possibilities to pursue academic studies and it also presents the most essential sources of students’ knowledge about Finland at that point of time.
    Keywords: era of autonomy ; history and research of folk poetry ; textual research ; travelogues ; folklore collection (activity) ; Finland ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBG Popular beliefs and controversial knowledge::JBGB Folklore studies / Study of myth (mythology) ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Finnish
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  • 142
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    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2023-11-17
    Description: The nine articles in this edited volume [Education and Social Class] scrutinise the class question within the Finnish education system, as a hidden, lived and experienced phenomenon, entwined with power. The book is structured around three topical perspectives. The first part deals with the question of social mobility. Empirical research topics include examples of achieving prestigious fields of education and the inheritance of the most prestigious professions, connections of class position to education through the educational experiences of working-class-based business students, and the ways in which academic world encounters with working-class culture in the university work of working-class and academically educated women. The second part of the book examines education as a form of capital defining the life course and social class. Topics covered include the connections of life stage of adolescence and class position, Bourdieusian analysis of educational choices and class positions, and opportunities for on-the-job learning and self-development in accordance with the class position of wage earners. The third part focuses on the education system and its structures. The dynamics of education and reproduction are analysed by using as empirical research objects the cross-generational reproduction of social relations in the curricula of basic education, the meaning of the language used in school as cultural capital, and the links between class position and perspectives that promote the raising of the age of compulsory education.
    Keywords: educational systems structure of society social classes family background social mobility social status higher education comprehensive school compulsory education Finland ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JH Sociology & anthropology::JHB Sociology ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education::JNF Educational strategies & policy
    Language: Finnish
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  • 143
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    Unknown
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literature Society
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: The present volume is a multidisciplinary collection of research articles exploring language use, language contact and multilingualism in the history of Turku, the first town in Finland, founded around the turn of the fourteenth century. Consisting of an introduction by the editors and nine case studies in the fields of linguistics, history, archeology, and literary and cultural studies, the volume participates in a wider discussion on multilingual communities while offering a closer look into linguistic encounters in Turku and its immediate vicinity. The volume covers the period from the Middle Ages (c. 1100–1500) to the latter half of the twentieth century. The case studies illustrate the wide array of languages, linguistic varieties and registers that the inhabitants and travellers used in their daily lives, the specific contexts in which certain languages were used, and the effects of these linguistic encounters at personal, social or institutional levels.
    Keywords: literary studies ; archeology ; language contact ; Turku ; multilingualism ; history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHM Anthropology::JHMC Social and cultural anthropology ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general
    Language: Finnish
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  • 144
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Publication Date: 2024-04-09
    Description: What’s happening with airplanes? What’s going on in the air? These questions always occupy our minds, and we always wonder about their answers. In this book, you will find answers to your questions about the aviation sector and aircraft in general. You will also find important or interesting events that have been recorded as milestones in aviation history. Through this study, prepared as a bedside book for those with an interest in aviation and those who are curious about what’s going on in the air, you will find different information and answers to many of the questions you may have.
    Description: Published
    Description: Uçaklarda neler oluyor? Havada neler oluyor? Bu sorular zihnimizi hep meşgul etmiş, cevaplarını merak etmişizdir. Bu kitapta, genel olarak havacılık sektörü ve uçaklara yönelik merak edilen soruların cevabını bulacaksınız. Tarihten bugüne, havacılıkta dönüm noktası olmuş olaylar önemli ya da ilgi çekici hadiseler de bu kitapta size ulaşacak. Havacılığa ilgi duyanlar ve havada olan biteni merak edenler için bir başucu kitabı niteliğinde hazırlanan bu çalışma ile birçok farklı bilgiye ulaşacak, merak ettiğiniz birçok soruya yanıt bulacaksınız.
    Keywords: aviation ; airplane ; aviation events ; flight ; havacılık ; uçak ; havacılık olayları ; uçuş ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes
    Language: Turkish
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  • 145
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: 100 years of water supply and sanitation in Finland This book is written by Petri S. Juuti, Tapio S.Katko & Riikka P. Rajala. Finland is known as a land of thousands of lakes. Yet, there are regions in Finland where lakes are very few and the lack of fresh water is an ordinary problem. Finland is quite unique in Fennoscandia as to its water resources. The country has some 56 000 lakes with a minimum area of one hectare and all together 200000 lakes. Ground water occurs in alluvial eskers formed during ice ages, the last of which ended some 10 000 years ago. Nowadays some 60 per cent of the people use natural or artificially recharged ground water. However, areas lower than 50–60 metres above sea level have problems with water quality due to geological reasons. In such areas bigger cities use surface water for their water supply or acquire their raw water from sources further away. The book shows us how water supply and sanitation have developed in Finland during years of political independence starting from the year 1917.
    Description: Tässä dosentti Petri Juutin, dosentti Tapio Katkon ja TkT Riikka Rajalan kirjoittamassa vertaisarvioidussa monografiassa on kuvattu koko Suomen vesihuollon eli vedenhankinnan ja jätevesihuollon historia sadan vuoden ajalta. Kirjan ensimmäisessä osassa taustoitetaan vesihuollon yhteiskunnallista merkitystä ja kuvataan lyhyesti keskeiset kehitysvaiheet. Toisessa osassa kuvataan tutkimuksen kohteena olevien vesilaitosten keskeisiä vaiheita ja valintoja. Teoksen loppuosassa on tutkimuksen vertaileva analyysi ja lopputulokset sekä tulevaisuuden haasteet ja mahdollisuudet. Sata vuotta vesihuoltoa Suomessa 1917-2017 teos on osa Valtioneu-voston kanslian koordinoiman Suomen itsenäisyyden satavuotisjuhlavuoden 2017 ohjelmaa.
    Keywords: history ; finland ; water supply and sewerage ; wastewater treatment works ; sewage treatment ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology::TQS Sanitary and municipal engineering::TQSR Waste treatment and disposal
    Language: Finnish
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  • 146
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    Istanbul University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: This book, which we present to our dear readers, is special in two aspects. The first is that this book includes studies prepared by the academic members and assistants who continue their academic activities in various universities of our country, on the developments and applications in the fields of econometrics and its components, statistics, and operations research. The studies including current issues in the field of econometrics, which is a dynamic and advancing discipline, are a guide for academicians and postgraduate students who want to apply empirical analyses. Another feature of the book is that it is dedicated to our valuable teacher, Prof. Dr. Ahmet M. GÖKÇEN. He graduated from Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics in 1968, became a research assistant in the same faculty in 1972, an Associate Professor in 1982, and a Professor in the field of econometrics in 1988. He led the establishment of econometrics departments in our country and the inclusion of the econometrics course in the curricula of our Economics and Finance Departments, along with Prof. Dr. Ahmet KILIÇBAY. Prof. Dr. Ahmet M. GÖKÇEN has taught Quantitative Economics and Econometrics at the Faculty of Economics for many years and has numerous published articles. Along with being a faculty member, he has worked in various administrative levels at Istanbul University and government throughout his career. He served as Undersecretary of the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources between 1993–1996 and as the Minister Counselor of the Ministry of Transportation and the Ministry of State between 1986–1992. He served as a board member of Karadeniz Copper Enterprises (1989–1990), Ereğli Iron and Steel Factories (1989–1990), and HAVAŞ (1988–1998). Our professor, who served as the head of the Department of Econometrics of the Faculty of Economics for many years also took part in various boards of the Faculty of Economics during this period. Working at various administrative levels in Istanbul University, he has been the Director of the Computer Application and Research Center (1996–2007; 2009–2011) and Director of the Social Sciences Institute (2005–2007). Between 2009–2011, he served as the Vice Rector of Istanbul University and retired in 2011. Prof. Dr. Ahmet M. GÖKÇEN continues working as the Vice Rector of Rumeli University and Dean of the Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences. In addition to his academic support, he became a model in human relations for us with his kindness and style and will continue influence us in our memories.
    Description: Published
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management
    Language: Turkish
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  • 147
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    Unknown
    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: This compilation approaches educational and educational communities on an exploratory and developing occasion. In times of individuality, efficiency and competitiveness, countermeasures are needed to build community-building practices. Collaboration requires a common language, common understanding, trust and increasingly multilingualism whose importance has been emphasized with new media and virtual communities. When educating and teaching communities understand the importance of the community, through everyday interaction, there are opportunities to establish strong links between the teacher and the learners. If a common curriculum activity is to be developed as a meaningful negotiation of the entire education and teaching community, it also requires interaction and co-operation between different actors.
    Description: Tämä kokoomateos lähestyy koulutuksen ja kasvatuksen yhteisöjä tutkivalla ja kehittävällä otteella. Yksilöllisyyttä, tehokkuutta ja kilpailukykyä painottavana aikana tarvitaan vastavoimana yhteisöjä rakentavia toimintatapoja. Yhteistyön edellytyksenä on yhteinen kieli, yhteinen ymmärrys, luottamus sekä yhä enenevässä määrin monilukutaito, jonka merkitys on korostunut uusien medioiden ja virtuaalisten yhteisöjen myötä. Kun kasvatus- ja opetusyhteisössä ymmärretään yhteisön merkitys, arjen vuorovaikutuksen kautta on mahdollisuuksia luoda vahvistuvia yhteyksiä opettajan ja oppijoiden välille. Jos yhteistä opetussuunnitelmaan perustuvaa toimintaa halutaan kehittää koko kasvatus- ja opetusyhteisön merkitysneuvotteluna, se niin ikään edellyttää keskinäistä vuorovaikutusta ja eri toimijoiden välistä yhteistyötä. Teoksen ensimmäisessä osassa, Opetussuunnitelma yhteisön työnä, tarkastellaan korkea-asteen ja perusopetuksen opetussuunnitelmatyön ajankohtaisia kysymyksiä. Opetussuunnitelmatyössä kohtaavat rakenteet ja yksilöt, poliittiset, taloudelliset ja pedagogiset intressit, oppijoiden, opettajien, johdon ja virkamiesten maailmat sekä erilaiset tavat nähdä tieto ja tietäminen, osaaminen ja yhteiskunnan muutokset. Toisessa osassa, Opiskelija yhteisön jäsenenä, keskitytään opintoihin kiinnittymisen, hyvinvoinnin ja mielekkäiden oppimiskokemusten arviointiin, tukemiseen ja kehittämiseen opetusyhteisöissä luoden samalla vaihtoehtoista tulkintaa ja viitekehystä nykyiselle tehokkuutta ja tuloksia korostavalle ajattelutavalle. Kolmannessa osassa, Lukeminen, kirjoittaminen ja monilukutaito koulutuksen yhteisöissä, katsotaan paitsi kirjoittamisen opetuksen historiaan suomalaisessa koulussa mutta pyritään myös ymmärtämään tulevaa ja sitä, mitä lukutaidolla oikeastaan nykyisin tarkoitetaan. Erilaisissa kasvatuksen ja opetuksen yhteisöissä on olennaista kehittää opetusta askel askeleelta eteenpäin kohti oppijoiden ja opettajien hyvinvoivia ja uutta luovia yhteisöjä. Teoksen nimessä oleva Kehittämisen palat kuvaa kehittämistyön vähittäistä, pienin askelin etenemistä ja yhteisöjen salat puolestaan yhteisöjen monilta osin tiedostamatonta potentiaalia kasvatuksen ja opetuksen kehittämisessä.
    Keywords: lukutaito ; opiskelijat ; monilukutaito ; opetussuunnitelmat ; yliopistot ; opetus ; perusopetus ; ammatillinen kehitys ; opettajat ; kirjoittaminen ; education ; korkeakouluopetu ; educational communities ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education
    Language: Finnish
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  • 148
    facet.materialart.
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: This book deals with approaches, sources, and methods in health history from the middle ages to the twentieth century. Individual chapters demonstrate how historians of medicine and health choose their methodological approaches and form interpretations from primary sources. They discuss the practices of writing and show how obstacles in the research process can be overcome. Practical examples of source materials, used methods and research challenges give tools to students for carrying out projects independently and help them to understand different possibilities in the field of health history. In this book, history of health includes but is not limited to medical science. Emphasising medical pluralism, it places (public) health in a cultural and social field encompassing official and unofficial practitioners, medical institutions, and patients. Individual case studies highlight themes in Finnish, European, and African history.
    Keywords: public health service; patients; healers; diseases; health; history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
    Language: Finnish
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  • 149
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    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: The present multidisciplinary study deals with the legendary bishop Saint Henry of Finland ‒ both the historical person and his medieval ecclesiastical cult, as well as the vernacular folk tradition including The Death-lay of Bishop Henry. The book contains an English and Swedish summary.
    Description: Kuka oli tarunhohtoinen piispa Henrik, josta Suomen evankelis-luterilainen kirkko katsoo institutionaalisen historiansa alkaneen, vai oliko häntä? Milloin Henrikin ja Lallin väitettyyn kohtalokkaaseen kohtaamiseen johtaneista tapahtumista kertova Piispa Henrikin surmavirsi sepitettiin? Entä oliko piispa Henrikin aikalaiseksi väitetty Ruotsin kuningas Erik Jedvardsson eli Eerik Pyhä ammatiltaan pappi? Näihin ja moniin muihin kysymyksiin pyrkii vastaamaan filosofian tohtori Mikko K. Heikkilän teos Kuka oli herra Heinäricki? – piispa Henrikin arvoitus, joka käsittelee monitieteisesti suomalaisittain mm. piispa Henrikiksi ja herra Heinärikiksi kutsuttua kirkonmiestä, Suomen varhaiskeskiajan henkilöistä jälkimaineeltaan ehkä merkittävintä. Teos koostuu kolmesta osasta. Ensimmäisessä osassa jäljitetään usean eri tieteenalan metodein monen tutkijan historialliseksi henkilöksi olettamaa piispa Henrikiä. Toisessa osassa käsitellään Pyhän Henrikin pyhimyskultin syntyä ja ajoitusta. Kolmannessa osassa pyritään rekonstruoimaan ja ajoittamaan Piispa Henrikin surmavirreksi kutsuttu vanha suomenkielinen runo(laulu). Kaikissa kolmessa osassa käsitellään myös kirkollisen ja kansanomaisen Henrik-perinteen ajallista kehitystä. Herra Heinärikkiä jäljittäessään Heikkilän teos käsittelee Pohjois-Euroopan varhaiskeskiajan yleis-, kieli- ja kirkkohistoriaa laajemminkin.
    Keywords: piispa henrik ; suomen varhaiskeskiaika ; the death-lay of bishop henry ; bishop henry of finland ; piispa henrikin surmavirsi ; king of sweden erik jedvardsson ; ruotsin kuningas erik jedvardsson eli eerik pyhä ; early finnish middle ages ; thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3K CE period up to c 1500 ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRM Christianity ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRA Religion: general::QRAX History of religion ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBG Popular beliefs and controversial knowledge::JBGB Folklore studies / Study of myth (mythology)
    Language: Finnish
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  • 150
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2022-10-26
    Description: Why the Kalevala and not the Kanteletar? The Kalevala Society’s 101st Yearbook maps the processes of canonizing and marginalizing in traditions, cultural heritage and literature by focusing on the fringes of cultural ideals and norms. How and using which criteria have researchers, artists and materials of cultural production been lifted up or pushed aside? What kind of nations would have emerged if writing the nation had rested on the alternatives: the marginal rather than the canonical genres? A look into the blind spots and fringes of culture and research reveals the endless movement in and between hierarchically positioned spheres of culture. Listening to margins changes not only the canon but also the idea of canon.
    Keywords: national culture; cultural canons; research history; cultural heritage; folklore; literature ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JF Society & culture: general::JFH Popular beliefs & controversial knowledge::JFHF Folklore, myths & legends ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HB History ; bic Book Industry Communication::D Literature & literary studies
    Language: Finnish
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  • 151
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    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: The book called ”Inhimillinen ja tehokas sosiaali- ja terveysjohtaminen”(Humane and effective social- and health management) gathers together vital debate on social and health management and its needs both in current and future organisations. The perspectives presented in the book are networks, structures, interaction, professional expertise, couture of knowledge, meaningfulness of work, competence, diversity and experience. The book is edited by Antti Syväjärvi and Ville Pietiläinen.
    Description: Kirja haastaa pohtimaan sosiaali- ja terveysjohtamisen ajankohtaisia kysymyksiä, jotka asemoituvat toimialan uudistumiseen ja etenkin toimialan organisaatioiden johtamiseen. Teos käsittelee johtamiseen liittyviä uudistustarpeita, mutta myös johtamiseen linkittyviä teemoja kuten verkostoja, rakenteita, vuorovaikutusta, ammatillista asiantuntijuutta, tietokulttuuria, työn mielekkyyttä, kyvykkyyttä, monimuotoisuutta ja kokemuksellisuutta. Inhimillisesti tehokasta sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollon johtamista pidetään helposti ristiriitaisena, koska inhimillinen ja tehokas koetaan usein toisilleen vastakkaisiksi ulottuvuuksiksi. Molemmille on kuitenkin nähtävissä synkroninen tilaus kehittyvässä sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollossa. Teoksessa tarjotaan oivalluksia, kuinka inhimillisyys ja tehokkuus voidaan samanaikaisesti huomioida sosiaali- ja terveysjohtamisessa. Kirja sopii sosiaali- ja terveysalan johtajille, johtajaksi hakeutuville tai johtamista opiskeleville. Kirja koostuu mielenkiintoisista luvuista, joita ovat kirjoittaneet alan tutkijat eri tutkimuslaitoksista painottaen myös käytännön antia johtamiselle. Kirja on syntynyt Työsuojelurahaston, Lapin ja Pohjois-Pohjanmaan sairaanhoitopiirien rahoittamassa tutkimuksessa.
    Keywords: competence ; experience ; professional expertise ; networks ; management ; interaction ; health services ; meaningfulness of work ; structures ; social services ; couture of knowledge ; diversity ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JK Social services & welfare, criminology::JKS Social welfare & social services ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPP Public administration ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MB Medicine: general issues::MBP Health systems & services::MBPM Medical administration & management ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JK Social services and welfare, criminology::JKS Social welfare and social services ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPP Public administration ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBP Health systems and services::MBPM Medical administration and management
    Language: Finnish
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  • 152
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    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: "Drawing on the debate on mediatization of politics this study identifies cultural meanings, institutional practices and styles of argumentation as three theoretical dimensions that illuminate both the construction of journalistic publicity and its potential uses in political action. Based on the theoretical model, environmental politics is identified as a specific context for mediatization. In environmental politics, the interplay of cultural meanings, institutional practices and styles of argumentation define the construction and use of journalistic publicity in a way that differs from other fields of politics. The empirical part of this study analyzes the newspaper coverage of three Finnish environmental conflicts from 1971, 1994 and 2012. The theoretical model is transformed into an analytical framework that focuses on discursive construction of the conflicts (cultural meanings), journalistic frames, narration and opinion-giving in the coverage of the conflicts and the publicity practices adopted by actors during the conflicts (institutional practices) and legitimation of arguments (styles of argumentation). According to this study, the relation between media and politics in the field of environmental politics is defined by the increasing cultural significance of environmental protection from the 1970s to the present. In the newspaper coverage of the three environmental conflicts studied, changes on the frames, narration and opinion-giving of journalism resonated with this cultural change. However, the significance of environmental protection in the framing, narration and opinion-giving of journalism was greater in the national newspaper studied compared to the local newspapers selected based on their proximity to the conflict sites. Styles of argumentation appeared to be more case dependent. The increasing cultural significance of environmental protection did not have a clear effect on how arguments were legitimated. "
    Keywords: media coverage ; journalism ; publicity ; environmental politics ; mediatization ; environmental problems ; case study ; julkisuus ; ympäristöpolitiikka ; journalismi ; medioituminen ; ympäristöongelmat ; ympäristöjournalismi ; tapaustutkimus ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNP Pollution and threats to the environment
    Language: Finnish
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  • 153
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    Istanbul University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: In order to preserve the memory of the late Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin (d. 2018) and to ensure that his significant scientific legacy serves as a source of inspiration for future generations, the 1st International Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Symposioum on the History of Science in Islam, in collaboration with Istanbul University, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Foundation University, and the Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Research Foundation for the History of Science in Islam held its inaugural conference between June 13-15, 2019. Subsequently, IU Press published 38 of the papers that had been presented at the conference. Following this, the decision was made to organize the symposium every two years, and preparations were undertaken for the 2nd International Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Symposium on the History of Science in Islam, which was held on October 7-9, 2021 with the theme of “Methodological Approaches to the History of Science in Islam.” The study of the intellectual output from the Islamic world as an object of research has a nearly 200-year history. Despite the efforts of many international scholars to discover, understand, and interpret the history of Islamic sciences and determine its relevance for contemporary society, many aspects of the history of Islamic sciences still exist that remain to be clarified, such as the individuals, works, theories, networks of relations, contexts, and influences. Two key questions facing researchers in this field is how to approach the history of Islamic sciences using methodological tools and how to utilize perspectives from different disciplines. The 2nd International Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Symposium on the History of Science in Islam aimed to address these issues by discussing the methodological aspects of how to research the history of Islamic sciences with a focus on the following questions: • How does the study of the history of Islamic sciences relate to the established historiography and research methods? • How can the history of Islamic sciences be periodized? Is creating a periodization that encompasses all sciences possible, or should separate periodizations be established for each individual science? • Can special methods be mentioned for studying the period following the 13th century that is commonly referred to as the post-classical period? • Has the paradigm of decline in understanding the history of Islamic sciences truly expired? • What opportunities and weaknesses do content-oriented and context-oriented approaches have in regard to analyzing scientific texts? • How should the relationship Islamic sciences have with the scientific accumulation of other civilization basins be handled? • What kind of balance should be established between continuity and originality when writing the history of scientific theories? • To what extent is the perspective presented by global history studies functional in understanding the history of Islamic sciences? • What kinds of methods and approaches should be used in teaching the history of general science at different levels, including the history of Islamic sciences? A total of 68 scholars, 41 from Turkey and 27 from other countries such as Germany, the United States of America, Belgium, France, the Netherlands, Iran, Spain, Switzerland, Egypt, Uzbekistan, Syria, Tunisia, and Greece participated in 16 parallel sessions. The symposium was conducted in a hybrid format to take into account the ongoing pandemic, with 51 of the presenters having attended the symposium in person and 17 having presented their papers online. The symposium was also broadcast live on the internet ((https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q11sAL3l5CI&t=8s and https://www. youtube. com/watch?v=jyrnK3q4Loc). This collection of papers offers readers 30 of the papers that were presented at the symposium and has been organized into five main sections: Methodological Approaches to the History of Science in Islam; Mathematical Sciences; Medicine; Natural Sciences; and Geography, Cartography, and Linguistics.
    Description: Published
    Description: Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin’in (ö. 2018) hem hatırasını yaşatmak hem de ortaya koyduğu göz kamaştırıcı bilimsel mirasın gelecek nesiller için güçlü bir ilham kaynağı olmasını sağlamak amacıyla, Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin İslam Bilim Tarihi Araştırmaları Vakfı, İstanbul Üniversitesi ve Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakıf Üniversitesi’nin iş birliğiyle ilki 13-15 Haziran 2019’da gerçekleştirilen I. Uluslararası Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin İslam Bilim Tarihi Sempozyumu’nun ardından sempozyumda sunulan tebliğlerden 38’i IU Press tarafından yayınlanmıştı (https://iupress.istanbul.edu.tr/tr/book/1-uluslararasi-prof-dr-fuat-sezgin-islam-bilim tarihi-sempozyumu-bildiriler-kitabi/home). Sempozyumu düzenleyen üç kurumun sempozyumun iki yılda bir düzenlenmesi kararı üzerine hazırlıklara başlanmış ve II. Uluslararası Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin İslam Bilim Tarihi Sempozyumu 7-9 Ekim 2021’de “İslam Bilim Tarihine Metodolojik Yaklaşımlar” alt başlığıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. İslam dünyasında ortaya konulan entelektüel ürünlerin bir “araştırma nesnesi” olarak incelenmesinin yaklaşık iki yüzyıllık bir tarihi bulunmaktadır. Bu süreçte azımsanmayacak sayıda uluslararası bilim insanı, İslam bilimlerinin tarihini keşfetmeye, anlamaya, yorumlamaya ve günümüz için anlamını tespit etmeye dönük büyük bir çaba ortaya koymuş ve koymaya da devam etmektedirler. Bu olağanüstü gayrete rağmen İslam bilimleri tarihinin aydınlatılmayı bekleyen pek çok noktası (kişi, eser, teori, ilişkiler ağı, bağlam, etki vb.) bulunduğu gibi, bu tarihin gerek bir bütün olarak gerekse tek tek bilimler açısından nasıl ele alınabileceği konusunda da yerleşik metodolojilerin yetersizliğiyle karşı karşıya olduğumuz söylenebilir. Bilim, tarih, din, felsefe, toplum, siyaset, ekonomi ve dil arasındaki girift ilişkiler ağının kesişim noktasında yer alan İslam bilimleri tarihine ne tür metodolojik araçlarla yaklaşılması gerektiği, farklı disiplinlerdeki metodolojik perspektiflerden nasıl ve ne oranda yararlanılabileceği, önemli sorular olarak bu alanın ilgililerinin önünde durmaktadır. Bu çerçevede II. Uluslararası Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin İslam Bilim Tarihi Sempozyumu’nda İslam bilimleri tarihi araştırmalarının metodolojik boyutlarının, şu sorular çerçevesinde tartışılması hedeflenmiştir: • İslam bilimlerinin tarihine yönelik incelemeler, yerleşik bilim tarihi yazım ve araştırma yöntemleriyle nasıl bir ilişkiye sahiptir, nasıl bir ilişkiye sahip olmalıdır? • İslam bilimleri tarihi nasıl dönemlendirilebilir? Bütün bilimleri kuşatan bir dönemlendirme mümkün mü? Yoksa her bir bilimin tarihi için ayrı dönemlendirme mi yapılmalı? • Genel olarak “klasik sonrası dönem” olarak adlandırılan 13. yüzyıl sonrası dönemi incelemenin özel yöntemlerinden söz edilebilir mi? • İslam bilimleri tarihini anlamada gerileme paradigması gerçekten geçerliliğini yitirdi mi? • Bilimsel metinlerin analizinde içerik odaklı ve bağlam odaklı yaklaşımların sunduğu imkânlar ve zaaflar nelerdir? • İslam bilimlerinin diğer medeniyet havzalarının bilimsel birikimleriyle ilişkisi nasıl ele alınmalıdır? • Bilimsel teorilerin tarihini yazarken süreklilik ve özgünlük arasındaki denge nasıl kurulmalı? • Küresel tarih çalışmalarının sunduğu perspektif İslam bilimlerinin tarihini anlamada ne oranda işlevseldir? • Farklı düzeylerde genel bilim tarihi ve bu tarih içinde İslam bilimleri tarihinin öğretiminde ne tür yöntemler ve yaklaşımlar kullanılmalı? 41’i Türkiye’den, 27’si Türkiye dışından (Almanya, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, Belçika, Fransa, Hollanda, İran, İspanya, İsviçre, Mısır, Özbekistan, Suriye, Tunus, Yunanistan) toplam 68 bilim insanın katıldığı ve 16 paralel oturum şeklinde planlanan sempozyum, salgın koşulları dikkate alınarak “karma” bir yöntemle icra edilmiştir. Tebliğcilerin 51’i sempozyuma yüz yüze katılmış, 17’si tebliğlerini çevrimiçi olarak sunmuş ve sempozyum eşzamanlı olarak internet aracılığıyla canlı olarak yayınlanmıştır (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q11sAL3l5CI&t=8s ve https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jyrnK3q4Loc). Bu tebliğ kitabında ise sempozyumda sunulan tebliğlerden 30 tanesi bulunmakta ve bunlar İslam Bilim Tarihine Metodolojik Yaklaşımlar, Matematik Bilimler, Tıp, Doğa Bilimleri, Coğrafya, Haritacılık ve Dil Bilim başlıklı beş ana bölüm halinde okuyuculara sunulmaktadır.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs
    Language: Turkish
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  • 154
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    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-30
    Description: This edited volume takes an in-depth look at current phenomena and issues in auditing, evaluation, and corporate governance. The external environment in which auditing operates - the economy, business, and the regulatory environment - is constantly changing. For example, the fight against climate change and other sustainability issues as a central mega-trend has put corporate responsibility at the heart of business. Addressing sustainability and other crises also highlights the need for responsible use and balance of public resources. The book contains 17 articles written by experts in the field. The book addresses current issues in a practice-oriented way, but with a strong scientific basis. The collection is multidisciplinary, as the issues addressed cross the boundaries between the private and public sectors, but also across disciplinary boundaries. It combines empirical, conceptual and legal research techniques. The book covers topics such as the verification of corporate accountability reporting, the quality of the audit, the auditor's responsibility to express an audit opinion and audit research. In addition, the book examines several topics in the field of evaluation and ownership steering, such as leadership in the context of the pandemic crisis and quality assessment in higher education. It also covers the monitoring of fiscal balance and corporate governance of municipal companies.
    Keywords: Management accounting & bookkeeping ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KF Finance and accounting::KFC Accounting::KFCM Management accounting, bookkeeping and auditing
    Language: Finnish
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  • 155
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: This edited volume is a handbook of research methodologies for the history of childhood. The history of childhood is a vibrant, multidisciplinary field that incorporates a rich variety of methodological approaches developed in disciplines across the social sciences and humanities, including archaeology, education, ethnology, literature, and history. The volume presents a collection of chapters that engage a range of different research traditions and employ different research material, conceptual tools, and methods of analysis for the historical study of childhood. In doing so, the volume attends to issues specific to the study of children and childhood, such as those related to research ethics and the theoretical complexities of defining ‘the child’ and ‘childhood’. While the central focus is on the history of childhood in Finland, the volume also includes international and transnational cases, contexts, and perspectives.
    Keywords: multidisciplinary research; material culture; historical research; children (age groups); childhood; oral history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences
    Language: Finnish
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  • 156
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    Finnish Literature Society
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: The nineteenth century has been called an age of monuments. In some places even one piece made a difference. This book is a study of the intellectual background and physical making of Finland’s first public sculpture, the statue of Professor Henrik Gabriel Porthan by Carl Eneas Sjöstrand. The idealised but sombre Porthan was born under the influence of German neoclassicism. Development on the project was slow but sure. The Swedish artist had to be supported over three years while he was putting together his first monumental piece in Munich and Rome, after which came another three years wait before the cast arrived to Finland. The bronze sculpture, commissioned by the Finnish Literary Society and raised by public subscriptions from people of all classes, was unveiled in the city of Turku in September 1864. Finns took some pride in the fact that, unlike other nations that had raised monuments to kings and generals, here the first place was given to a scholar. In this study Sjöstrand’s pioneering bronze is placed in a wider context and compared with works by his precursors and contemporaries in the international sculptor colony of Rome.
    Keywords: the 19th century ; Neoclassicism ; fine arts ; sculpture ; statues ; sculptures ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGA History of art ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history
    Language: Finnish
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  • 157
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2024-03-27
    Description: "Matthias Alexander Castrén’s (1813–1852) Luentoja suomalaisesta mytologiasta (’Lectures on Finnish Mythology’, originally Swedish ’Föreläsningar i finsk mytologi’) is a key work in the research history of Finnish mythology. This is the first Finnish translation of it. Despite ’Lectures’ in the label, the work is a coherent book. It makes a systematic approach to ancient Finnish religion on the basis of earlier mythographers, Castrén’s fieldwork among Finnic peoples and the latest European research trends of the first half of the 19th century. Even though Castrén’s Lectures significantly developed Finnish mythography and it served as a standard work for half a century, its significance was largely forgotten when new research paradigms were introduced in the course of the 20th century. The work is an important part of the history of Finnish research in religions, linguistics and ethnography and it also reflects the state of the study of mythology in Europe in the middle of the 19th century. The book is lively written and therefore, it meets the taste of the general public in addition to researchers. This edition includes a concise introduction to Lectures’ historical context, a scientific commentary and exhaustive indexes. M. A. Castrén is renown especially as a linguist and explorer who worked among Siberian peoples but his work was marked also by interest in Finnishness at a time when the idea of a Finnish nation was developing. Lectures was Castrén’s last work. He finished the book in his deathbed, and it was published posthumously in 1853. The translator and editor of the Lectures, Joonas Ahola, PhD, is an expert in Old Norse language and mythology as well as kalevala-meter poetry. The other author of the introduction, Karina Lukin, PhD, is an expert of North Siberian cultures and 19th century expeditions among them. "
    Keywords: epic poems ; poems in kalevala metre ; folk beliefs ; sacred places ; supernatural creatures ; finnish mythology ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSC Literary studies: poetry and poets ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRR Other religions and spiritual beliefs::QRRT Indigenous, ethnic and folk religions and spiritual beliefs::QRRT1 Indigenous religions, spiritual beliefs and mythologies of the Americas ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRV Aspects of religion ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBG Popular beliefs and controversial knowledge::JBGB Folklore studies / Study of myth (mythology)
    Language: Finnish
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  • 158
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    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-03-28
    Description: "Urban planning and development are a meeting ground for different experiences and interpretations pertaining to the desireable city, and the ways in which citizens should genuinely be able to participate in the process. This multidisciplinary book explores broadly the question of how to best approach participation today. Instead of aiming at a singular interpretation, the book sets out to develop tools for a better understanding of the different logics behind urban development and citizen participation. The authors explore themes ranging from governmental structures and settings all the way to individual lifeworlds and experiences, and provide several well-founded propositions on what participation is about. The articles give voice to actors from the public sphere, from the third and fourth sectors, as well as to citizens in different social roles and positions. The book serves as a text book in disciplines related to urban development and participation, and as an information source for professionals and citizens interested in the topic."
    Description: "Kaupunkien kehittämisessä ja suunnittelussa kohtaavat erilaiset kokemukset ja tulkinnat hyvästä kaupungista sekä tavoista, joilla kansalaiset voivat olla prosessissa aidosti mukana. Tässä monitieteisessä teoksessa pohditaan miten osallistumista ja osallisuutta olisi tänä päivänä mielekästä lähestyä. Teoksessa ei tavoitella yhtä oikeaa tulkintaa, vaan luodaan välineitä ymmärtää kansalaisosallistumisen ja kaupunkikehityksen monitahoista logiikkaa. Kirjoittajat tarkastelevat teemoja hallinnon institutionaalisista rakenteista aina yksittäisen ihmisen kokemusmaailmaan saakka ja pohtivat monipuolisesti, mitä osallistuminen ja osallisuus lopulta ovat. Äänensä tuovat esille niin julkishallinnon toimijat, kolmannen ja neljännen sektorin aktivistit kuin erilaisissa yhteiskunnallisissa asemissa olevat asukkaatkin. Teos on tarkoitettu oppikirjaksi eri tieteenaloille sekä tietolähteeksi osallistumisen kysymysten kanssa työskenteleville ja kaupunkien kehittämisestä kiinnostuneille kansalaisille."
    Keywords: influencing ; civic activity ; citizens ; activism ; civic society ; interaction ; developing ; democracy ; residential environment ; urban population ; cities ; participation ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSD Urban communities
    Language: Finnish
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    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-15
    Description: This edited book ("Finance, Regulation, Steering – Current Topics of Audit and Control") provides original research about various current auditing and evaluation topics. Over the past decade, the field of auditing has experienced substantial changes. The articles cover, for instance, such topics as audit quality and price of auditing, performance of internal auditing, XBRL and the debt costs, risk management in local governments and ownership steering of government-owned-enterprises. This book will be of value to practitioners, students and academics interested in contemporary aspects of external and internal auditing, evaluation and oversight of service providers and evaluation.
    Description: Teos sisältää tieteellisesti tutkittua tietoa tilintarkastuksen, valvonnan ja arvioinnin ajankohtaisista kysymyksistä. Sekä tarkastus että valvonta ovat olleet merkittävien muutosten kohteena viime vuosina niihin kohdistuvien sääntelyuudistusten, palvelujen ulkoistamisen ja toimintojen yhtiöittämisen vuoksi. Teoksen artikkelit liittyvät tarkastukseen ja valvontaan, kuten yhtiöjärjestyksen tarkastamiseen, tilintarkastuksen ja sisäisen tarkastuksen laatuun, tilintarkastuksen hintaan, epävarmojen veropositioiden merkitykseen, XBRL:n käyttöönottoon tilinpäätösraportoinnissa, kuntien riskienhallintaan, ulkoistettujen palveluiden valvontaan sekä omistajaohjaukseen julkissektorilla. Monitieteisen otteen ansiosta kirja on monipuolinen kooste tilintarkastuksesta, valvonnasta ja arvioinnista. Teos soveltuu esimerkiksi tilintarkastuksen ja arvioinnin ammattilaisille, opiskelijoille ja tutkijoille.
    Keywords: auditing ; regulation ; oversight ; ownership steering ; the public sector ; tilintarkastus ; arviointi ; sisäinen valvonta ; sisäinen tarkastus ; oikeudellinen sääntely ; tilinpäätös ; tilinpäätöslaki ; informaatio ; omistajaohjaus ; julkinen sektori ; kunnat ; yhtiöt ; verotus ; tarkastuslautakunnat ; tilintarkastuskertomukset ; palkkiot ; riskienhallinta ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KF Finance and accounting::KFC Accounting::KFCM Management accounting, bookkeeping and auditing
    Language: Finnish
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  • 160
    facet.materialart.
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    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2021-02-10
    Description: "This research-based edited volume offers a clear, multifaceted and practical overview of the Finnish health and social care sector trends in the 2020s. The health and social care reform is again current as new ways of organising the sector are being developed on the foundation of the reform that fell through in spring 2019. The book introduces the Finnish health and social care services reform from three perspectives. The first part of the book looks at the sector from a macro perspective, that is, from the perspective of the service system reform. The articles deal with a historical overview of previous reforms, integration, and research on effectiveness and cost-effectiveness. The second part focuses on the organisational level issues such as reform of management and know-how and the challenges digitalisation poses for the health and social services. The third part of the book centres on the perspective of the people who implement the changes. The themes of the articles include care workers’ multi-actor collaboration, person-centred case management and client involvement. The book is based on research done at the University of Eastern Finland as well as Finnish and international research literature. The authors represent various disciplines: health and social management, social work, social psychology and other social sciences and law. The book is aimed at managers and professionals, experts, decision makers, researchers and teachers in the field of health and social care. It is also suitable as a textbook for management studies at the university level."
    Description: "Tämä tutkimukseen perustuva kokoomateos tarjoaa selkeän, monipuolisen ja käytännönläheisen yleiskatsauksen siitä, mihin suuntaan suomalainen sosiaali- ja terveysala on kehittymässä 2020-luvulla. Sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollon uudistus on jälleen hyvin ajankohtainen, kun keväällä 2019 kariutuneen uudistuksen perustalle ollaan rakentamassa uudenlaisia hyvinvointialueita tai sote-maakuntia ja monialaisia sosiaali- ja terveyskeskuksia. Kirjassa avataan monipuolisesti maamme sosiaali- ja terveyspalvelujen uudistumista kolmesta eri näkökulmasta. Teoksen ensimmäisessä osassa tarkastellaan sosiaali- ja terveysalaa makrotason eli palvelujärjestelmän uudistumisen näkökulmasta. Artikkelien aiheina ovat historiallinen katsaus aiempiin uudistuksiin, integraatio sekä vaikuttavuuden ja kustannusvaikuttavuuden tutkimus. Toinen osa kohdistuu organisaatiotason kysymyksiin, kuten johtamisen ja osaamisen uudistumiseen sekä sosiaali- ja terveysalan digitalisaation haasteisiin. Kirjan kolmas osa keskittyy sosiaali- ja terveysalan muutoksiin niitä toteuttavien ihmisten näkökulmasta. Artikkeleiden teemoina ovat sote-työntekijöiden monitoimijainen yhteistyö, asiakaslähtöinen palveluohjaus sekä asiakasosallisuus. Kirja pohjautuu Itä-Suomen yliopistossa tehtyihin tutkimuksiin sekä kotimaiseen ja kansainväliseen tutkimuskirjallisuuteen. Kirjoittajat edustavat monia eri tieteenaloja: sosiaali- ja terveysjohtamista, sosiaalityötä, sosiaalipsykologiaa ja muita yhteiskuntatieteitä sekä oikeustieteitä. Kirja on suunnattu sosiaali- ja terveysalan johtajille ja ammattilaisille, asiantuntijoille, päätöksentekijöille, tutkijoille ja opettajille. Se soveltuu myös oppikirjaksi yliopistojen ja ammattikorkeakoulujen johtamisopintoihin."
    Keywords: social and health care ; reform ; integrated care ; collaboration ; management ; Finland ; sote-uudistus ; sosiaaliala ; terveysala ; uudistukset ; sosiaalipalvelut ; terveyspalvelut ; johtaminen ; integraatio ; vaikuttavuus ; sosiaalihuolto ; terveydenhuolto ; digitalisaatio ; asiakaslähtöisyys ; Suomi ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JK Social services & welfare, criminology::JKS Social welfare & social services
    Language: Finnish
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  • 161
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The defeats and losses of lands since the last quarter of the 16th century prompted intellectuals in Muslim countries, particularly the Ottoman Empire, to look for ways of overcoming their weakness against the West. The foremost notion in the various theses developed in this context is that the problem stems from the basic values of Islam and the practices of the Prophet and his Companions. According to this view, the main reason for the defeat of the Islamic world by the Western states can be attributed to the lack of development of a cultural infrastructure that can produce the type of businessman who can take the necessary risks for the development of capitalism.
    Description: Published
    Description: On altıncı yüzyılın son çeyreğinden itibaren alınan yenilgiler, kaybedilen topraklar, başta Osmanlı İmparatorluğu olmak üzere, Müslüman ülkelerin aydınlarını Batı karşısında içine düştükleri güçsüzlükten kurtulmaya yönelik arayışlara sevk eder. Bu çerçevede geliştirilen muhtelif tezlerin önde geleni, sorunun bizzat İslam dininin vazettiği temel değerler ile Peygamber ve sahabelerin uygulamalarından kaynaklandığı şeklindedir. Buna göre, İslam dünyasının Batılı devletlere yenik düşmesinin başlıca nedeni, kapitalizmin gelişmesi için gerekli olan risk üstlenebilen işadamı tipolojisini üretebilecek kültürel altyapının gelişmemiş olmasıdır.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Turkish
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  • 162
    facet.materialart.
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2024-05-12
    Description: Saamentutkimus tänään is an introduction to the Sámi studies, i.e. the scientific study of the Sámi people. It gives many-faceted basic information of the Sámi people and presents up-to-date views of the disciplines related to the Sámi studies, e.g. history, archeology, genetics, linguistics, comparative religion, folkloristics, ethnology etc. It provides scientifically based knowledge of the Sámi during the prehistory and pre-Christianity, dealing with reindeer herding, handicraft, the Sámi languages, Sámi literature and art and civil right questions, including participation in the international movement of the indigenous people. All the authors are eminent experts of their scholarly fields, and all the articles have been revised by the Academic representatives of the Sámi themselves
    Description: "Teos esittelee saamentutkimuksen keskeisten alojen uusimmat tulokset ja näkemykset ja päivittää saamelaisia ja saamelaiskulttuuria koskevat tiedot genetiikasta kielitieteeseen ja historiasta nykykulttuuriin. Kirjassa perehdytään myös saamelaisten aineelliseen ja henkiseen perinnekulttuuriin: käsityöhön, poronhoitoon, folkloreen, taiteisiin sekä muinais- ja kansanuskoon. Erityisen painon teoksessa saavat ajankohtaiset ihmisoikeus- ja alkuperäiskansakysymykset. Kaikki kirjoittajat ovat alojensa aktiivitutkijoita. Kirja on 1995 julkaistun Johdatus saamentutkimukseen -teoksen kokonaan uudistettu ja huomattavasti laajennettu laitos."
    Keywords: music ; folk beliefs ; handicraft tradition ; sami people ; indigenous peoples ; folk poetry ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DN Northern Europe, Scandinavia::1DNF Finland ; thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2F Ural-Altaic and Hyperborean languages::2FC Finno-Ugric languages::2FCL Sami ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTM Regional / International studies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBG Popular beliefs and controversial knowledge::JBGB Folklore studies / Study of myth (mythology) ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSL Ethnic studies::JBSL1 Ethnic groups and multicultural studies::JBSL11 Indigenous peoples ; thema EDItEUR::5 Interest qualifiers::5P Relating to specific groups and cultures or social and cultural interests::5PB Relating to peoples: ethnic groups, indigenous peoples, cultures and other groupings of people::5PBA Relating to Indigenous peoples ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHM Anthropology::JHMC Social and cultural anthropology
    Language: Finnish
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  • 163
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literature Society | Finnish Literary Society
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: This is the first study to examine Finnish trauma fiction in detail. The book discusses the novels of Katja Kettu, Sofi Oksanen, Elina Hirvonen and Emmi Itäranta, where historical and collective traumas meet stories of personal vulnerability. Traumatic Memory in Contemporary Prose Fiction addresses war traumas and marks left by terrorism, colonialism, domestic violence and sexual violence, and analyses the aspects of ecological trauma and future threats. The study combines the latest discussions on cultural memory studies and trauma theory with critical perspectives offered by feminist criticism and research in transnationalism. It illustrates how cultural narratives, literary conventions and aesthetic strategies regulate and produce traumatic experiences. Traumatic memory is not only a phenomenon dealing with the past, but it involves a wide range of individual, cultural, ecological, political and economic dimensions.
    Keywords: memory (cognition); memories (mental objects); traumas (mental objects); novels; Finnish language literature; literary research ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies
    Language: Finnish
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  • 164
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    Sakarya Üniversitesi Yayınları | Sakarya Üniversitesi Yayınları
    Publication Date: 2023-12-17
    Description: Fire scene investigators examine the physical characteristics of a fire scene and identify and collect physical evidence at the scene. This evidence is then analyzed to help determine whether the cause of the fire was accidental or intentional. During the fire scene investigation, investigators may find evidence that could point to criminal activity, such as accelerants, damaged vehicles, and certain burn patterns. As a study aimed at developing new tools and techniques for interpreting, identifying, and analyzing evidence at the scene of a fire, this book will hopefully contribute to the improvement of fire research and help fill a gap in this field in our country.
    Description: Published
    Description: Yangın yeri inceleme ekipleri yangın yerinin fiziksel özelliklerini inceler ve olay yerindeki fiziksel kanıtları tespit edip toplar. Bu kanıtlar daha sonra yangının nedeninin kaza mı yoksa kasıtlı mı olduğunu belirlemeye yardımcı olmak için analiz edilir. Araştırmacılar, yangın yeri incelemesi sırasında, hızlandırıcılar, hasarlı araçlar ve belirli yanık modelleri gibi suç faaliyetlerine işaret edebilecek kanıtlar bulabilirler. Yangın yerindeki kanıtların yorumlanması, tanımlanması ve analiz edilmesine yönelik yeni araç ve tekniklerin geliştirilmesini amaçlayan bir çalışma olan bu kitabın, yangın araştırmalarının gelişmesine katkıda bulunacağı ve ülkemizde bu alandaki bir boşluğun doldurulmasına yardımcı olacağı umulmaktadır.
    Keywords: Fire ; Investigation ; TNKF
    Language: Turkish
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  • 165
    facet.materialart.
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2024-01-04
    Description: The book approaches the history of Finnish development cooperation through the experiences of development aid workers. At its core is a small group of Finns (experts and officials from different fields) who have worked with international development aid in Asia, Africa and Latin America. Their memories and experiences, together with diverse archival material offer an interesting window into the world of development (cooperation), or “Aidland”, from the 1960s to the turn of the millennium. The research focuses on the personal motives and experiences of Finnish aid workers from the 1960s to the 2000s. The book offers perspectives on the historical construction of Aidland since the 1940s and on the gradual integration of Finland and the Finns into its structures. It describes the mindset of the first two generations of aid workers and the factors that made them interested in developing countries. The book follows their education, their first contacts with Aidland, adaptation to work and conditions, returning home and the challenges that come with it. The study gives the reader a view of the power positions, hierarchies and contradictions in Aidland and development cooperation, which at times led Finns to reassess their motives and justify to themselves the meaningfulness of the entire undertaking. Through their experiences, the book also deals with the less-known side of development cooperation, such as corruption, prejudices, and opposition to development projects, as well as their occasionally unwanted consequences in partner/recipient countries. It also sheds light on the effects of the Aidland experience on an individual’s worldview and identity. The book is an academic study suitable for a wide audience, from university students to ordinary readers interested in development cooperation. The book helps to understand both the history of development and the construction of multi-level connections of Finnish society with the countries of the Global South. It is therefore also ideally suited for readers interested in the development of Finland’s internationalization in the late twentieth century. For its part, the book contributes to wider public debates on development cooperation.
    Keywords: developing countries; development policy; development cooperation; Finns; oral history; expatriates ; bic Book Industry Communication::G Reference, information & interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTF Development studies ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HB History
    Language: Finnish
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  • 166
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: The man of blue landscapes describes the life and work of the Finnish geographer Johannes Gabriel Granö (1882–1956), whose career also reflected Finland’s development as a modern state. Granö was a scientific explorer, writer, a pioneer of Finnish photographic art and a professor of geography at the universities of Tartu (Estonia), Helsinki and Turku. In Estonia he applied scientific method to the study of local history and from Tartu brought the tradition of urban research. Granö spent much of his youth in Omsk in western Siberia, where his father worked as a priest among displaced and deported Finns and Estonians. From 1906 to 1916 Granö made an expedition to Mongolia and the Altai mountains, but his fieldwork remained unfinished when the 1917 revolution broke out, the area was then closed to Western scholars for 70 years. Among Granö’s most important works are the classic travel book Altai, vaellusvuosina nähtyä ja elettyä (‘The Altai, seen and experienced during my years of travel’, 1921) and his methodological masterpiece Puhdas maantiede (‘Pure geography’, 1930). In it Granö outlined a theory of landscapes, and the book was a pioneering work ahead of its time: landscape was examined in terms of the relation between human beings and their environment, as the sum of all the senses.
    Keywords: photography ; geographers ; explorers ; scientists ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AJ Photography and photographs::AJC Photographs: collections::AJCD Individual photographers ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DNB Biography: general ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography
    Language: Finnish
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  • 167
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    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: Avant-garde in Finland is the first book to provide an overarching introduction to avant-garde art by Finnish artists. The articles in the book discuss the application and development of the cultural ideas of the avant-garde in Finnish art from the early 20th century till the present day. The book focusses on the social, political, and artistic characteristics of avant-garde art and their manifestation in Finnish avant-garde literature, visual arts, architecture, fashion, and music. The book shows the remarkable role of women artists in the development of the Finnish avant-garde. Many artists and groups are presented in the book for the first time. At the same time, the articles highlight connections between well-known Finnish artists and international avant-garde movements that have not been recognized in earlier research. A key theme of the book is the tension between the internationality of avant-garde and the nationalist elements of Finnish culture. The book is peer-reviewed, and its authors are eminent senior scholars and younger researchers.
    Keywords: fashion ; architechture ; literature ; arts ; modernism ; Avant-garde ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPN Philosophy: aesthetics ; bic Book Industry Communication::A The arts::AC History of art / art & design styles ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HB History::HBT History: specific events & topics::HBTB Social & cultural history ; bic Book Industry Communication::D Literature & literary studies::DS Literature: history & criticism::DSB Literary studies: general ; bic Book Industry Communication::A The arts::AN Theatre studies::ANB Theatre: individual actors & directors ; bic Book Industry Communication::A The arts ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTN Philosophy: aesthetics ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGA History of art ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AT Performing arts::ATC Individual actors and performers ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AT Performing arts::ATD Theatre studies ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts
    Language: Finnish
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  • 168
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Yearbooks are the books that play an important role in increasing the social and cultural level of the Greek community in the provinces of the Ottoman society and are published annually. Its content usually includes social events, science, medicine, geography, history, interesting articles, useful information, anecdotes, stories, proverbs and religious texts with advices. This yearbook has been prepared as a resource for researchers studying the Karamanli language and the history of Nevşehir. The works written in Karamanli language are generally of religious content, though few in number. Therefore most valuable works to be examined to understand the social life of the period are yearbooks, due to such quality. This book, being the first of the two yearbooks issued for Nevşehir, has been prepared for the Turkish speaking Greek community living in Anatolia, in order to enable them to obtain information on the present, past and future, to keep the customs and traditions alive and to present general information. This work, prepared and compiled in 1912 and presented to its readers in 1913, has been translated into modern Turkish and submitted to all researchers, academicians and readers.
    Description: Published
    Description: Salnameler; Osmanlı toplumu içerisindeki Rum cemaatinin yaşadığı illerdeki sosyal ve kültürel düzeylerinin artmasında önemli rol oynayan ve yılda bir çıkarılan kitaplardır. İçeriğinde genellikle toplumsal olaylar, ilim, fen, tıp, coğrafya, tarih, ilginç makaleler, faydalı bilgiler, fıkralar, öyküler, atasözleri ve öğüt içerikli dinsel metinler yer alır. Bu salname, Karamanlıca yazı dili ve Nevşehir tarihi üzerine çalışmalar yürüten araştırmacılara bir kaynak olarak hazırlanmıştır. Karamanlıca yazılı eserler, sayıca az olmakla birlikte genellikle dini içeriklidir. Bu niteliğinden dolayı, döneminin sosyal yaşamını anlamak için incelenecek en değerli eserler salnamelerdir. Nevşehir için çıkarılan iki salnameden ilki olan bu kitap, Anadolu’da yaşayan ve Türkçe konuşan Rum cemaatin içinde bulundukları zaman, geçmiş ve gelecek ile ilgili bilgiler edinmesi, örf ve adetlerin yaşatılması, genel bilgilerin sunulması amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. 1912 yılında hazırlanıp derlenen ve 1913 yılında okuyucusuyla buluşan bu eserin bu kitap aracılığıyla sunulan günümüz Türkçesine çevirisi; tüm araştırmacı, akademisyen ve okurlara sunulmuştur.
    Keywords: Nevşehir ; Yearbook ; Cappadocia ; 1913 ; Greek ; Ottoman ; salname ; Kapadokya ; Rum ; Osmanlı ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management
    Language: Turkish
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  • 169
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: This work, discussing the relationship between the city and the intellectual in the countryside through the example of Bursa, from a time section, is a source that can be considered as a reference book for researchers who are engaged in social sciences such as elite circulation theories, elite and intellectual concepts, political-cultural debates over space, social memory construction processes shaped by political imaginations, and historiography and readers who are interested in such fields. The author aimed to embody such concepts and theories by questioning the relationships between structures and actors in the aura of historical ground and time. Therefore, it is essential to emphasize that the title of the study submitted to the attention of the reader should not be considered as a reflection of time and space boundaries, of the minimalist and micro-historical view of the post-modern understanding, and that it is acted on a concrete plane with a structural-historical method. When considered from this point of view, the work at hand is brought to the attention of all social scientists, especially those who are involved in political culture, Turkish political life, political science, urbanization and architectural history.
    Description: Published
    Description: Bursa örneği üzerinden taşrada kent ve aydın ilişkisini bir zaman kesitinden tartışan bu çalışma; elit dolaşımı teorileri, elit ve aydın kavramları, mekân üzerinden yürütülen siyasal-kültürel tartışmaları, siyasal muhayyileler üzerinden şekillenen toplumsal hafıza inşâ süreçleri ve tarih yazımı gibi, sosyal bilimlerle meşgul olan araştırmacıların ve bu alanlara ilgi duyan okuyucunun başucu kitabı olarak değerlendirebileceği bir kaynaktır. Yazar, bu kavram ve teorileri, tarihsel zemin ve zamanın ruhu içinde, yapılar ve failler arasındaki ilişkileri sorgulayarak somutlaştırmak istemiştir. Bu nedenle okuyucunun dikkatine sunulan çalışmanın başlığının zaman ve mekân sınırının, post-modern anlayışın minimalist ve mikro-tarihçi bakışının bir yansıması olarak düşünülmemesi gerektiğini, yapısalcı-tarihselci bir metotla somut bir düzlemden hareket edildiğini vurgulamak şarttır. Bu açıdan elinizdeki çalışma; siyasal kültür, Türk siyasal hayatı, siyaset bilimi, kentleşme ve mimarlık tarihi konularıyla ilgilenenler başta olmak üzere bütün sosyal bilimcilerin dikkatine sunulmuştur.
    Keywords: city ; intellectual ; country ; locality ; elite circulation ; right-wing Kemalism ; Bursa ; kent ; aydın ; taşra ; mekan ; elit dolaşımı ; sağ Kemalizm ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management
    Language: Turkish
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  • 170
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    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2023-12-05
    Description: The transformation of public social welfare and healthcare services faces enormous challenges including economic pressures, healthcare debt, growing demand due to aging populations, and skilled workforce shortages. Consequently, mere reactive measures are inadequate, and a profound systemic change is essential. An ecosystem-based approach integrates knowledge and resources, creating value for all stakeholders and society. The complex challenges in social welfare and healthcare demand transdisciplinary and cross-sectoral co-creation. Gathering and interpreting knowledge collaboratively among public, private, and third sectors, as well as educational institutions and universities, is crucial. Public services are evolving into co-creation and multiple provider models, forming multifaceted ecosystems. This edited volume explores the definitions of an innovation ecosystem as well as operational models, and goal setting. It addresses what ecosystem development means in social welfare and healthcare reform and how innovation ecosystems can function optimally. The articles also discuss challenges in ecosystem-based activities. The book outlines research phenomena and methods in ecosystem development, considering interconnectedness and complexity of societal issues, as well as the impacts of solutions and the specificity of contexts.
    Keywords: joint development; co-creation; health and wellness sector; social sector; innovation; leadership; RDI activities; research and development operations; service systems; Finland ; bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KJ Business & management::KJM Management & management techniques ; bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MB Medicine: general issues::MBP Health systems & services
    Language: Finnish
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  • 171
    facet.materialart.
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    Istanbul University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-14
    Description: Published
    Description: Tıp Bilişimi, bilişim alanındaki teknosistemin, tıp alanına sağlık ve sağlık hizmeti sunumu amaçlı uyarlanmasının genel tanımıdır. 21. yy ile özdeşleştirilen Endüstri 4.0, bilgi ve iletişim teknolojilerinin ve süreçlerin sağlık ve tıp alanına taşınmasıyla gerçekleştirilen bütüncül multidisipliner etkinlikler olarak da tanımlanabilir. Tıp bilişimi, sağlık kuruluşlarıyla sınırlı olmayan, bilimsel-teknik, kültürel, sosyal boyutları olan, her geçen gün boyutları genişleyen, etkin koordinasyon gerektiren bir alan olarak sağlığı derinden etkilemektedir. Temel amaç daha iyi olanaklarla sağlık hizmet sunumu, tıbbi hata ve kayıpları en aza indirgemek olmakla birlikte sağlık veri setlerinin depolanması, yönetimi ve analiz yazılımlarının kullanılmasıyla yeni tanı ve tedavi protokolleri, uygulamaları da kazanımlar arasındadır. Tıp bilişiminin somut neticesi sağlıkta dijital dönüşüm gerçek yaşam verisinden, büyük veriye ve makine öğrenmesinden yapay zekâ platformuna doğru ilerlerken felsefî temellendirmeye de ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Tıp bilişimi alanının genişliyor olması sağlık hizmetlerinin bilimsel anlamda dünya standartlarında ileri donanım teknolojisiyle, kalifiye sağlık personeliyle daha yetkin ve kaliteli sunuluyor olmasıyla ilişkilidir. Bilgi ve iletişim teknolojilerindeki hızlı gelişmeler, sağlık hizmetlerinin kapsamının genişleyerek çeşitlenmesi, sağlık hizmeti talebinde bulunan potansiyel sağlık hizmeti kullanıcılarının bilinçlenmesine, yeni sağlık alışkanlıkları ve refleksleri geliştirmelerine; sağlık kurumlarının sunduğu olanaklardan daha fazla ve daha farklı taleplerde bulunmalarına yol açmaktadır. Sağlıklı nüfusta sağlık koruma ve geliştirme adına sağlıkları üzerinde olumsuz etkiler yaratan sanayileşme ve kentleşmenin yol açtığı sorunlardan uzaklaşmak, fiziksel ve mental sağlıklarını korumak, iyilik hallerinin (wellness) sürdürülmesi için mobil sağlık sistemlerinden yararlanma isteği ve yönelimi artmaktadır. Sağlıklı olma, sağlık geliştirme yönündeki çabaları sağlık kurumlarından bağımsız yürütme eğilimleri, mobil sağlık başlığı altında toplanmaktadır. Doğumda beklenen ortalama yaşam sürelerinin artarak demografik yapının toplumun yaşlanması yönünde değişiyor olması, toplumda hastalık yükü içerisinde kronik hastalıkların oranının artışı, sağlık hizmeti kapasite genişlemesine ve buna bağlı olarak sağlık harcamalarının artışına yol açmaktadır. Sağlıklı yaşlı bakımı, kronik hastalıklara sahip yaşlı bakımı, rehabilitasyon ve tedavi öncelikli yaşlı bakımı ile palyatif, terminal dönem yaşlı bakımı genel sağlık yönetiminde giderek önem kazanmaktadır. Makroekonomik düzeyde sağlık hizmetlerinin maliyet artışı, genel ekonomi içinde sağlık giderlerinin artan payı, sosyal güvenlik ve geri ödeme kurumlarını finansal olarak zorlamakta, daha uygun ve insan hatalarından arındırılmış daha güvenli alternatif sağlık hizmeti arayışları sağlıkta dijital dönüşümle karşılık bulmaktadır. Tıp bilişimi gelişme süreci, küresel boyutta artan sağlık hizmeti talebi nedeniyle uzmanlaşmış merkezlerde hasta yükünün azalmasına, artan sağlık profesyoneli talebinin dengelenmesine, sağlık kurumlarının verimli kullanımı ile verilen hizmetlerin hızlanması ve zamanında karşılanmasına, artan sağlık harcamalarını azaltılması ya da en azından artışına engel olunması yönünde katkı sağlayabilecektir. Tıp bilişimi sürekli takip verilerinden oluşacak büyük veri analizi ve istatistiksel sonuç elde edilmesi ile ulusal hastalık yükü yönetimi boyutunda yeni protokoller geliştirilebilmesi olanağı sağlama özellikleri taşımaktadır. Biyosensörler ve telemetrik ölçüm ve sorgulama sistemlerinin büyük veri oluşumuna katkı sağlaması, büyük veri analizi ve istatistiksel sonuç elde edilmesi ile hastalık yönetiminde makine öğrenmesi ve yapay zekâ protokolleri geliştirilebilecektir. Dijital dönüşüm, veri-teknoloji-sistem-insan çerçevesinde meydana gelen çok boyutlu gelişmeler olarak ele alındığından, kitabımızda da bu boyutlara değinmeyi uygun gördük ve Veri, Sistem Geliştirme ve Yönetimi, Güncel Teknolojiler, Tıpta Dijitalleşme, İnsan Makine Etkileşimi, Bilişim Teknolojileri Destekli Eğitim-Öğretim ve Etik-Hukuksal Boyut-Güvenlik olmak üzere, 42 bölümü bu 7 ana bölümde topladık. Ayrıca Akıllı Sağlık Hizmeti Uygulamaları, Tıp-Tıp Bilişimi-Bilişim Alanında Hizmet Veren Organizasyonlar ve Tıp Bilişimi Terimleri Karşılıklar Kılavuzu bölümleri ile de bir Ekler bölümü oluşturduk. Kitabımız 15 üniversitenin, 14 farklı fakültesi, 3 farklı enstitüsünden ve 1 özel kurumdan olmak üzere 53 yazarın yazdığı bölümlerden oluşmaktadır. Çok yoğun bir çabanın eseri olan kitabımızın, tıp alanı ile bilişim alanı uzmanları ve öğrencileri için yararlı bir kaynak olacağına inanıyoruz.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UY Computer science
    Language: Turkish
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  • 172
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The Mamluks (648-923/1250-1517), who ruled Egypt, Syria, and the Hijaz region, are considered to be one of the most important Muslim-Turkish states in Islamic history because they put an end to the Crusader threat in Syria and stopped the westward advance of the Mongols (Ilkhanids) who had destroyed the eastern part of the Islamic world. The Mamluks’ establishment of security and stability in their lands enabled the ulama, who were affected by the political turmoil in Andalusia and Anatolia, as well as central Iraq and Iran in the early 7th/13th century, to turn to the Egyptian-Sham region. In addition to the political stability they created, the Mamluks built many scientific institutions in cities such as Cairo, Damascus, Aleppo, and Jerusalem. They provided wide opportunities to scholars, making these cities the most important centers of knowledge. The rich scholarly environment in Egypt and Damascus, which attracted many scholars from various parts of the Islamic world, paved the way for the writing of many works in almost every field of Islamic sciences and the emergence of new and voluminous encyclopedic genres. Thus, an enormous amount of literature was created in fiqh, hadith, tafsīr, kalām, mysticism, philosophy, logic, qirāʾa, sīra, history, and tabāqat. The understanding and interpretation of this literature, which is the result of an unprecedented scholarly effort in Islamic history, requires the contribution of many researchers in different fields. As a result of this need, interest in the scholarly and cultural accumulation of the Mamluk period is increasing both in international academic circles and in our country. Although the number and quality of studies on the political history of the Mamluks are not yet at the desired level, some studies have been conducted in the Turkish literature. However, research on the ulama, scientific institutions, types of works, and the status of Islamic sciences during the Mamluk period is still in its infancy. To overcome this deficiency to some extent, the Institute of Islamic Studies at Istanbul University (then known as the Center for Islamic Studies at Istanbul University) organized a workshop titled Islamic Sciences in the Mamluk Period on 19-20 September 2019. Thus, it was aimed to evaluate the status of the studies on the ulama and Islamic sciences related to the Mamluk period, to propose new research topics in the areas of need, to ensure cooperation among those interested in this field, and to create a basis for future studies. At the end of this workshop, the need to organize an international meeting with wide participation in the scholarly tradition in the Mamluk period was expressed. For this purpose, an international symposium titled The Tradition of Knowledge in the Mamluk Period-I (13th and 14th Centuries) was organized on September 28-29, 2021, hosted by Istanbul University in cooperation with the Institute of Islamic Studies at Istanbul University and the Foundation for Research in Islamic Sciences (ISAV). In the symposium, many researchers made presentations on tafsīr, hadith, fiqh, historiography, philosophy, kalām, mysticism, culture-literature, ulama, and scientific institutions. This book was formed by revising some of the papers presented at the symposium during the publication phase. The full text of the relevant papers has been reviewed and turned into articles. The thematically re-planned book consists of seven chapters: Qurʾānic Sciences and Tafsīr, Fiqh Thought and Literature, Hanafi Fiqh and Hadith Studies, Kalām, History and Sīra Writing, Language and Literature, Scientific Institutions and Ulama. We would like to take this opportunity to express our gratitude to Prof. Dr. Mahmut Ak, Rector of Istanbul University, and Prof. Dr. Salih Tuğ, Chairman of the Board of Trustees of ISAV, for their support during the organization of the symposium.
    Description: Published
    Description: Mısır, Suriye ve Hicaz bölgesine hâkim olan Memlükler (648-923/1250-1517) Suriye topraklarındaki Haçlı tehdidine son vermeleri ve İslâm dünyasının doğusunu tahrip eden Moğolların (İlhanlılar) batıya doğru ilerleyişlerini durdurmaları sebebiyle İslâm tarihindeki en önemli Müslüman-Türk devletlerinden birisi sayılmaktadır. Memlüklerin hâkim oldukları topraklarda güven ve istikrar temin etmeleri, 7./13. asrın başlarında Endülüs ve Anadolu coğrafyası ile merkezî Irak ve İran topraklarında yaşanan siyasi karmaşa ortamından etkilenen ulemanın Mısır-Şam bölgesine yönelmesini sağlamıştır. Memlükler oluşturdukları siyasi istikrarın yanında Kahire, Dımaşk, Halep ve Kudüs gibi şehirlerde inşa ettikleri çok sayıda ilim kurumu ve ulemaya sundukları geniş imkânlarla bu şehirlerin en önemli ilim merkezleri haline gelmesini sağlamışlardır. Bu vesileyle İslâm dünyasının çeşitli bölgelerinden çok sayıda âlimin yöneldiği Mısır ve Şam şehirlerinde oluşan zengin ilmî ortam, İslâmî ilimlerin hemen her sahasında pek çok eserin kaleme alınmasına, aynı zamanda yeni ve hacimli ansiklopedik tarzda telif türlerinin ortaya çıkmasına zemin hazırlamıştır. Böylece fıkıh, hadis, tefsir, kelâm, tasavvuf, felsefe, mantık, kıraat, siyer, tarih ve tabakat ilimlerinde muazzam bir literatür oluşmuştur. İslâm tarihinde eşine az rastlanan bir ilmî mesainin sonucu olarak ortaya konan bu literatürün anlaşılması ve yorumlanması farklı alanlarda pek çok araştırmacının katkısına ihtiyaç duymaktadır. Bu ihtiyacın bir sonucu olarak Memlükler dönemindeki ilmî ve kültürel birikime yönelik ilgi gerek uluslararası akademik çevrelerde gerekse ülkemizde giderek artmaktadır. Memlüklerin siyasi tarihine dair sayısı ve niteliği henüz arzulanan seviyede olmamakla birlikte Türkçe literatürde bazı çalışmalar yapılmıştır. Ancak Memlükler döneminde ulema, ilim kurumları, telif eser türleri ve İslâmî ilimlerin durumu hakkındaki araştırmalar henüz başlangıç düzeyindedir. Bu konudaki eksikliğin bir nebze dahi olsa giderilmesi amacıyla İstanbul Üniversitesi İslâm Tetkikleri Enstitüsü (o zamanki ismiyle İstanbul Üniversitesi İslam Araştırmaları Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi) tarafından 19-20 Eylül 2019 tarihlerinde Memlükler Döneminde İslâmî İlimler adıyla bir çalıştay düzenlenmiştir. Böylece Memlükler dönemiyle ilgili ulema ve İslâmî ilimler hakkındaki çalışmaların durumunun değerlendirilmesi, ihtiyaç duyulan alanlarda yeni araştırma konularının teklif edilmesi, bu sahanın ilgilileri arasında iş birliğinin sağlanması ve yapılacak çalışmalar için bir zemin oluşturulması amaçlanmıştır. Yine bu çalıştayın sonunda Memlükler dönemindeki ilim geleneğine dair geniş katılımlı uluslararası bir toplantının düzenlenmesi ihtiyacı dile getirilmiştir. Bunun için İstanbul Üniversitesi İslâm Tetkikleri Enstitüsü ile İslâmî İlimler Araştırma Vakfı’nın (İSAV) iş birliği ile 28-29 Eylül 2021 tarihlerinde İstanbul Üniversitesinin ev sahipliğinde Memlükler Dönemi İlim Geleneği-I (XIII.-XIV. Yüzyıllar) adıyla uluslararası sempozyum tertip edilmiştir. Sempozyumda tefsir, hadis, fıkıh, tarih yazıcılığı, felsefe, kelâm, tasavvuf, kültür-edebiyat, ulema ve ilim kurumlarına dair birçok araştırmacı tarafından sunumlar gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elinizdeki kitap sempozyumda sunulan bazı tebliğlerin yayın aşamasında tekrar gözden geçirilmesiyle teşekkül etmiştir. Tam metin olarak hazırlanan ilgili tebliğler hakemlik sürecine tabi tutularak makale haline getirilmiştir. Tematik olarak yeniden planlanan kitap Kur’ân İlimleri ve Tefsir, Fıkıh Düşüncesi ve Literatürü, Hanefî Fıkhı ve Hadis Çalışmaları, Kelâm, Tarih ve Siyer Yazıcılığı, Dil ve Edebiyat, İlim Kurumları ve Ulema başlıklı yedi bölümden oluşmaktadır.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRA Religion: general
    Language: Turkish
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  • 173
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Publication Date: 2024-03-29
    Description: Research suggests that the tourism industry, known to affect over sixty sectors, is a major source of income in our country, as in many other countries. Its contribution to close the deficit in the balance of payments and to alleviate unemployment as it is a labour-intensive sector, demonstrates its importance. Moreover, while enabling foreign currency inflow for the country, the fact that it achieves this with minimal import, places the tourism sector in a truly “national and domestic” sector position. For this reason, it has been declared as a “strategic sector” by the Presidency. Having knowledge on which markets Turkey is specialized or not specialized, in comparison to competing countries and examining the areas where it has a competitive advantage or disadvantage is important in terms of policies and regulations to be implemented by the local and central administration bodies, as well as determining the strategies and management approach involving the future of the sector. Within this scope, the sectoral development of tourism and hotel management and new trends in Turkey are examined in this book and with the shift-share analysis among Mediterranean countries, dynamics are addressed. In the context of tourism, whether other countries and Turkey are specialized, in which country markets, has been examined. Besides constituting a resource for researchers studying tourism dynamics and trends, this book is intended to guide tourism policy and strategy developers and local administrations.
    Description: Published
    Description: Yapılan araştırmalar sonucunda altmıştan fazla sektörü etkilediği bilinen turizm endüstrisi, birçok ülkede olduğu gibi ülkemizin de en önemli gelir kaynaklarından biridir. İçinde bulunduğu ödemeler dengesindeki açığın kapatılması ve emek-yoğun bir sektör olması sebebiyle işsizliğin giderilmesindeki katkısı bu önemini ortaya koymaktadır. Ayrıca ülkeye döviz girdisini kazandırırken, bunu minimum düzeyde ithalatla gerçekleştirmesi turizm sektörünü gerçek “milli ve yerli” bir sektör konumuna yerleştirmektedir. Bu sebepledir ki Cumhurbaşkanlığı tarafından “stratejik sektör” olarak ilan edilmiştir. Türkiye’nin rakip ülkelere göre hangi pazarlarda uzmanlaşmış veya uzmanlaşmamış olduğunun bilinmesi ve rekabet avantajının veya dezavantajının olduğu alanların incelenmesi, sektörün geleceğini ilgilendiren stratejilerin ve yönetim anlayışının belirlenmesi kadar yerel ve merkezi idare tarafından uygulanacak politika ve düzenlemeler açısından da önemlidir. Bu kapsamda, bu kitapta Türkiye’nin turizm ve otelcilik sektör gelişimi ve yeni eğilimler incelenerek Akdeniz ülkeleri arasında değişim payı analizi ile dinamiklere değinilmiştir. Diğer ülkeler ve Türkiye’nin turizm bağlamında hangi ülke pazarlarında uzmanlaşmış olup olmadığı incelenmiştir.Bu kitabın turizm dinamikleri ve eğilimleri konularında çalışan araştırmacılara kaynak olmasının yanı sıra turizm politikası ve stratejisi geliştirenlere ve yerel yönetimlere rehberlik etmesi amaçlanmıştır.
    Keywords: turizm dinamikleri ; eğilimler ; değişim payı analizi ; turizm ; turizm gelişimi ; rekabet ; tourism dynamics ; trends ; shift-share analysis ; tourism ; tourism development ; competition ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management
    Language: Turkish
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  • 174
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Texts Guiding Us, the second largest project of the Cappadocia Vocational School of Higher Education after Texts Directing the West, has been compiled Alev Alatlı, the founder of our University, and traces the development of the thought adventure that has shaped our world for around 1250 years between 750 and 2001. The milestone texts include printed or non-printed works, edicts, manifestos that make us “We”, and that have guided or changed the direction and form of Islamic civilization after the “Great Meeting”, were selected in agreement with experts in their fields, while some took the form of quotes from already-reproduced works, while others are translations or transliterations.
    Description: Published
    Description: Alev Alatlı’nın kurucusu olduğu Kapadokya Meslek Yüksekokulunun “Batıya Yön Veren Metinler”‘den sonra ikinci büyük projesi olan “Bize Yön Veren Metinler” dünyamızı şekillendiren düşünce serüveninin 750-2001 arasındaki yaklaşık 1250 yıllık gelişiminin izini sürmektedir. “Büyük Buluşma”yı müteakip, İslam medeniyetine yön veren veya yönünü, biçimini değiştiren, çeşitli bilgi alanlarına ait yazılı belge niteliğindeki matbu olan veya olmayan eser, ferman, manifesto gibi kilometre taşı niteliğinde olan, bizi “Biz” yapan metinler konuların uzmanlarıyla mutabakat sağlanarak seçilmiş, kimi hazır eserlerden iktibas, kimi tercüme edilmek veya transliterasyon yapılmak suretiyle derlenmiştir.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Turkish
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  • 175
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Istanbul University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-01-12
    Description: Published
    Description: Su ürünlerinin de içinde bulunduğu gıdalar genel anlamıyla canlıların gereksinim duyduğu enerjiyi sağlayan maddeler olarak bilinse de gıda; gelişmiş ülkelerde “sağlık-diyet”, geri kalmış ülkelerde ise “hayat-ölüm” ilişkisinin göstergesidir. Endüstrileşmiş ülkelerdeki gıda kökenli hastalıkların başlıca nedeni yanlış veya eksik uygulanan işleme teknikleri, nakliye, depolama ve hijyen/sanitasyon problemlerinden kaynaklandığı bilinmektedir. Gıdalarda patojen/saprofit mikroorganizmalar ve kimyasal etkenler kalite kayıplarına ve bozulmalara yol açabileceği gibi sağlık sorunları yaratarak bireyin ve toplumun geleceğini de etkileyebilmektedir. Bu sorunlar özellikle son yıllarda “Gıda Güvenliği” teriminin toplum açısından önem kazanmasına neden olmuştur. Tüm bu bilinçlenme ve hazır tüketime yönelik gelişmelerle birlikte su ürünlerinin gıda güvenliği ve kalite korunumu bakımından hassasiyeti ile çevresel faktörlerden kolay etkilendikleri için üretimden tüketime kadar her aşamada dikkat ve özen gösterilmesi gerektiğini de ortaya koymaktadır. Sağlıklı bir üretimin ilk şartı kaliteli hammaddedir. Güvenli ve kaliteli ürün elde edilebilmesi için de ham (taze üründen) materyalden işlenmiş ürüne kadar, etkili gıda güvenliği ve kalite kontrol uygulamaları zorunluluk arz etmektedir. Kalite ile ilgili olarak belirlenen hedeflere ve standartlara ulaşmak için uygulanan teknikler ve yapılan faaliyetleri içeren kalite kontrol ve işletmelerin devamlılıkları açısından dikkat etmeleri gereken en önemli konulardan birisidir. Kalite tüketici açısından ise, beklentileri karşılama düzeyi, alınan ürünün ilgili standartlara ve yönetmeliklere uygunluğudur. Su ürünlerinde kalite kontrol; tüketici gıda güvenliği ve standartlara uyumluluk yönünden durumunun belirlendiği duyusal, fiziksel, kimyasal ve mikrobiyolojik analizlerin bütünlüğü ile oluşmaktadır. Su ürünlerinde uygulanacak olan gıda güvenliği ve kalite kontrol ile uygulamaları balıkçılık/hasat süreciyle başlayıp, nakliye, satış, depolama, işleme prosesleri ve son tüketiciye ulaşıncaya kadar ki tüm aşamaları kapsamaktadır. Bu süreç/kurallar pek çok kişi ve kuruluşu ilgilendirdiğinden, “Su Ürünlerinde Gıda Güvenliği ve Kalite Kontrol” konusunu kapsamlı olarak anlatan bir kaynağa ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Bu anlamda kitabın yazılmasındaki amaç • Su ürünlerinin gıda güvenliği konusunda tüketici ve üreticideki anlam kargaşasını gidermek, bilimsel olarak tüketici yaklaşımlı ilişkilendirmeleri oluşturmak, • Temel gıda güvenliği ve kalite kontrol bilgilerini aktarmak, • Kalite ve kontrol yöntemleri hakkında bilinmesi gerekenler ile birlikte bunların sanayide ve işletmelerde uygulama alanı bulmasını sağlamak, • Su ürünlerinde karşılaşılan kalite ve gıda güvenliği problemlerinin ortaya konması ve bunlara yönelik çözüm önerileri sunmak olmuştur.
    Keywords: bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KN Industry & industrial studies::KND Manufacturing industries::KNDF Food manufacturing & related industries ; bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KN Industry & industrial studies::KNA Primary industries::KNAF Fisheries & related industries
    Language: Turkish
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  • 176
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: The 16th century Ottoman intellectuals were unaware of the radical rise of various scientists, including Copernicus, Bruno, Galileo, and Brahe, who upset the Western view of the world and the universe, and who paved the way for the European Enlightenment. The first translated products presented to Ottoman society, which is considered to have entered a process of Westernization with the Reforms of 1839, introduced various philosophers, including Voltaire, J.J. Rousseau, Fenelon, Fontenelle, Montesquieu, to Turkish readers but overlooked the works of such rationalists as Thomas Hobbes and John Locke; economists such as David Hume, Adam Smith, Thomas Malthus and Karl Marx; lawyers such as Herbert Spencer and Frederich Nietzsche; and scientists such as Francis Bacon.
    Description: Published
    Description: On Altıncı yüzyıl Osmanlı aydınının, Batı’nın dünya ve evren görüşünü altüst eden, Avrupa Aydınlanmasının yollarını döşeyen Kopernik, Bruno, Galile, Brahe gibi bilim adamlarının radikal çıkışlarından haberi yoktur. Tanzimat’la birlikte Batılılaşma sürecine girdiği kabul edilen Osmanlı toplumuna sunulan ilk çeviri ürünler, Türk okuyucusunu Voltaire, J.J. Rousseau, Fenelon, Fontenelle, Montesquieu gibi düşünürlerle tanıştırırken, Thomas Hobbes, John Locke gibi rasyonalistleri, David Hume, Adam Smith, Thomas Malthus, Kari Marx gibi ekonomistleri, Herbert Spencer gibi hukukçuları, Frederich Nietzche’yi, hatta Francis Bacon gibi bilimadamlarının yapıtlarını ıskalar.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Turkish
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  • 177
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS | Finnish Literature Society
    Publication Date: 2024-03-27
    Description: The edited volume Archives and the Cultural Heritage focuses on archives as institutions and to their tense relationship with archives as material. These dynamics are discussed in respect of the past, the present, and the future. The focus lies in the mechanisms the Finnish archive institutions have utilised when taking part in forming the cultural heritage and in debating the importance of the private archives in society. Within social sciences and history from the early 1990s onwards, the effects of globalisation have been seen as a new focal point for research. Momentarily, the archives saw the same paradigm shift as the focus of the archival studies proceeded from state to society. This brought forth the notion that the values of society are reflected in the acquisition of archival material. This archival turn draws attention to the archives as entities formed by cultural practices. The volume discusses cultural heritage within Finnish archives with diverse perspectives and from various time periods. The key concepts are cultural heritage and archives – both as institution and as material. Articles review the formation of archival collections spanning from the 19th to the 21st century and highlight that the archives have never been neutral or objective actors; rather, they have always been an active process of remembering and forgetting, a matter of inclusion and exclusion. The focus is on private archives and on the choices that guided the creation of the archives and the cultural perceptions and power structures associated with them. Although private archives have considerable social and research value, and although their material complements the picture of society provided by documentary data produced by public administrations, they have only risen to the theoretical discussions in the 21st century. The authors consider what has happened before the material ends up in the archive, what happens in the archive and what can be deduced from this. It shows how archival solutions manifest themselves, how they have influenced research and how they still affect it. One of the key questions is whose past has been preserved and whose is deemed worthy of preservation. Under what conditions have the permanently preserved documents been selected and how can they be accessed? In addition, the volume pays attention to whose documents have been ignored or forgotten, as well as to the networks and power of the individuals within the archival institution and to the politics of memory. The Archives and the Cultural Heritage is an opening to a discussion on the mechanisms, practices and goals of Finnish archival activities. It challenges archival organisations to reflect on their own operating models and to make visible their own conscious or unconscious choices. It raises awareness of the formation of the Finnish documentary cultural heritage, produces new information about private archives and participates in the scientific debate on the changing significance of archives in society. The volume is related to the Academy of Finland research project “Making and Interpreting National Pasts – Role of Finnish Archives as Networks of Power and Sites of Memory” (no 25257, 2011–2014/2019), University of Turku. Project partners Finnish Literature Society (SKS) and Society of Swedish Literature in Finland (SLS).
    Keywords: power ; documentary heritage ; private archives ; archival institutions ; archival theory ; archival thinking ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GL Library and information sciences / Museology::GLZ Museology and heritage studies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBG Popular beliefs and controversial knowledge::JBGB Folklore studies / Study of myth (mythology) ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general ; thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues
    Language: Finnish
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  • 178
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Tampere University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: In the current digital media environment, legacy newspapers and their readers are often regarded as obsolete. For media executives and many journalists, the future of news is exclusively digital. Given the economic uncertainties facing the industry, news producers’ eyes are focused on audience metrics and their capacity to shed light on readers' preferences. This book sets out to analyse news reading from the perspective of the audience. Employing interviews as well as the so called obsläs method, it examines how readers of two Finnish regional newspapers, Hämeen Sanomat and Karjalainen, navigate in three distinct architectures of the newspaper: printed, digital replica and online news application. The assumption underlying the analysis is that each of these user interfaces favour somewhat differing reading protocols and routines. The empirical analysis responds to the big question pondered by editors and publishers: Where are the readers? It appears that most of the participants of the study tended to move from one architecture to another depending on their contextual and situational needs. In this comparison, the strengths of a printed newspaper seemed evident for many, while the balance between the pros and cons of the digital environment was more mixed. In addition to reporting the findings of the empirical audience study, this book evaluates the future of newspapers in the context of economic statistics and media policies. While the newspaper business in Finland struggles with increasing costs and volatility of income, it may well rely on the robust newspaper reading culture among the Finnish reading public.
    Keywords: newspapers, provincial newspapers, digitalization, media companies, audience, readers, reading habits, news reading, future of journalism, material audience research ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTC Communication studies ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNT Media, entertainment, information and communication industries::KNTP Publishing industry and journalism::KNTP2 News media and journalism
    Language: Finnish
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  • 179
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Istanbul University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: İstiklâl Marşı düşman ordularının Anadolu içlerine kadar yayıldığı, Millî Mücadele’nin ve meclisin en hararetli ve heyecanlı zamanlarını geçirdiği bir dönemde gündeme gelmiştir. Dolayısıyla bu süreçte aynı duyguları yoğun olarak yaşayan mütefekkir Mehmed Âkif’in paylaşım mahsulüdür. İstiklâl Marşı, gerek tekniği gerekse muhtevası bakımından herhangi bir millî marş güftesinin çok ilerisinde Türk edebiyatının en güzel lirik-hamâsî şiirlerindendir. Milletin iradesine ve Allah’ın müminlere vaad ettiği zaferin er geç gerçekleşeceğine inanan Mehmed Âkif’in İstiklal Marşı’nın güftesindeki özelliklerinin en önemlisi millî ve ulvî değerlerle dinî motifleri dengeli bir şekilde kıtalara yerleştirmesidir. Bayrak, hilâl, yıldız, hak, hürriyet, istiklâl, yurt, millet, ırk, vatan, kahramanlık gibi millî kavramlarla iman, şahâdet, helâl, cennet, hudâ, ezan, mâbed, vecd gibi dinî motifler birbiriyle uyum halinde zengin bir belâgatla kullanılmış, böylece Millî Mücadele’yi gerçekleştiren halkın ruhunda mevcut iki önemli kavram İstiklâl Marşı’nın da iki temel temasını oluşturmuştur. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Devleti’mizin bağımsızlık sembollerinden olan İstiklâl Marşı’mızın kabulünün 100. yılı vesilesiyle İstiklal Marşı’nın, yazıldığı ortamın ve bir mütefekkir olarak Mehmed Âkif’in düşünce sisteminin yeni argümanlarla ele alınarak millî tespit ve söylemlerle manevî düşünce dinamiklerini hatırlamak ve yorumlamaya vesile olmak amacıyla oluşturulan bu eserde, sahalarında uzman yirmi üç yazarın kaleme aldığı çalışmalara yer verilmiştir. İlk dokuz yazıda İstiklal Marşı’nın ortaya çıktığı süreçteki siyasî gelişmeler, marşın arka planındaki inanç ve fikrî alt yapı ve dilbilimi açısından önemli tespitler yapılmıştır. Odak noktası Mehmet Âkif olan on dört yazıda ise; mütefekkirin ilim ve sanatı, kimliğinin oluşmasında etkili olan unsurlar, millî meselelerdeki hassasiyet ve yakın tarihimizde oynadığı önemli roller ayrıntılı bir şekilde ele alınmıştır.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Turkish
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  • 180
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Istanbul University Press
    Publication Date: 2024-04-01
    Description: Published
    Description: İstanbul Üniversitesi Yayınları’nın çağrısı üzerine hazırladığımız ve Cumhuriyetin 100.yılına armağan etmek istediğimiz bu küçük çalışmamızı hatırat, anılar ve bu alandaki yazınla ilgilenen meslektaşlarımızın ve meraklı okurların ilgisine sunuyoruz. Toplumsal hafıza ve hafızanın üretimi, siyaseti üzerine düşünürken geç Osmanlı ve Cumhuriyet dönemi anılarını uzun zamandır okuyor ve bu konu üzerinde çalışıyorduk. Bu kapsamda çeşitli alanlara yayılmış anıları inceledik: erkekler ve kadınlar tarafından kaleme alınmış, farklı toplumsal grupların deneyimlerini yansıtan anıların yanı sıra tematik olarak da İstanbul, belirli siyasal olaylar ve meslek gruplarının anılarını eleştirel bir gözle okuduk, tartıştık. Toplumsal hiyerarşinin en üstünde yer alan kişilerin, devlet adamı, asker, diplomat, siyasetçi ve edebiyatçı anılarının yanı sıra farklı toplumsal sınıflara mensup insanların anılarını okurken farklı din, dil ve etnik gruplardan kişilerin kendilerini nasıl ifade ettiğini izlemeye çalıştık. Bu küçük çalışmamızda öncelikle hatırat/anı türünü, yaşam öyküsü anlatılarını tarihsel geçmiş, erken ve modern örnekler, batı ve batı dışı ülkelerdeki ilgili yazın ışığında gözden geçirdik. Cumhuriyet Türkiye’sini, dönemler, gelişmeler ve sorunlarını, öne çıkan temaları, tartışma ve modaları, değişen mekânı geç Osmanlı döneminden başlayarak anılar yardımıyla bir kez daha okuyabileceğimizi hatırlatmak istedik. Geç Osmanlı dönemi derken 1908 ve sonrasını esas almak, Büyük Savaş ve Cumhuriyetin kuruluşunu, İstanbul, İzmir ve Ankara’da yaşayan ve anıları yayınlanmış aydınlar, sanatçı ve siyasetçiler, gazeteciler, anılarını kaleme almış sıradan insanların gözünden izlemek bize önemli ve öğretici geliyor. Bu insanların kişisel ve grupsal anlatıları, aile deneyimleri bize tarihi daha insani, daha içeriden, yaşayanların tecrübesiyle ete kemiğe büründürüyor, daha anlaşılır kılıyor. Bunu en iyi yapabileceğimiz aracın kişilerin yaşam öyküsü anlatıları ve anıları olduğunu düşünüyoruz. Anılarını yazanların aile öykülerinden başlayarak geçmişlerini nasıl ele aldıkları, dönemleri ve deneyimlerini nasıl değerlendirdikleri, yorumladıkları tarih ve siyaset açısından kıymeti çoğu kez bilinmeyen bir önem ve değer taşıyor. Elbette anıları bir tarihsel belge olarak kullanmak, gerçekliğe referans olarak bakmak çeşitli sorunlar taşıyor. Bilimsel tarih çalışmaları ile hafıza, anılar ve anlatılar arasında gidip gelen, edebi türlere yakın duran, bireysel, düşünsel farklılıklar, kırılmalar, tercihler ve yorum farklılıkları içeren bir tür, yaşam öyküsü anlatıları. Çalışmamızın amaçları arasında tarih yazımı ile bu türden kişisel anlatıların, hayat öyküleri ve anıların niteliği üzerine düşünmek ve çalışmak da yer aldı. Bu anlamda yöntem üzerine de düşündük ve bu konuya da çalışmamızda değindik. Tüm eksiklikleri, görüş ve deneyim farklılıkları ve yazılış amaçlarına bağlı olarak kırılmış merceklerden bakış açılarına karşın anıların ülkemizin yakın tarihine, Cumhuriyet tarihine ışık tutacak nitelikte ve canlılıkta olduklarını düşüncesiyle tarihi bir de yaşayanların gözünden, onlar açısından, gerçek insanların deneyimleri ışığında düşünmek ve tartışmakta yarar olduğunu iddia ediyoruz. Çalışmamızın özgün yanlarından en önemlisi bu konuda bir bibliyografya hazırlamış olmamız. Bibliyografya çalışmasının bu alanda araştırma yapan meslektaşlarımıza, öğrencilerimize, anı okurlarına, konuyla ilgili herkese yararlı olmasını umuyoruz.
    Keywords: thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Turkish
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  • 181
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Finnish Literature Society / SKS
    Publication Date: 2024-03-24
    Description: The volume Remembered and Imagined Soviet Union addresses memories, conceptions, and images relating to the Soviet past from the perspective of cultural memory. The book explores how the Soviet Union has been recalled and how it has been depicted in cultural products like literature, museum exhibitions, art and the media. Instead of trying to say what the Soviet Union was, the book analyses the ways in which Finns, Russians and Estonians have viewed the Soviet past at different times. The book answers the following questions: What is remembered about the Soviet past? How has the country been represented in various cultural texts? What is forgotten or not talked about? The book consists of chapters by scholars of history, literature and art studies. They look at key themes of the Soviet past in the framework of cultural memory, with topics including space conquest, the superiority of the hockey team, known as the "Red machine", political propaganda, and persecution of minorities.
    Keywords: politics of memory; cultural memory; collective memory; reminiscing; Russia; Soviet Union ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTD Oral history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
    Language: Finnish
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