The turn of the year is a time for good resolutions, the arrival of the year 2000 even more so. Symbolically, therefore, Germany's decision to slash funds for the international system of agricultural research (see page 845) could not have come at a worse moment. What is much worse, it hits an agency that deserves every support. The Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), established in 1971, has contributed substantially to many significant advances in agriculture that are likely to have saved the lives of millions.

But its work is far from finished. According to recent estimates, global food production will have to double within the next 30 years in order to meet the constantly rising demand. As agriculture in developing countries cannot be separated from environmental factors, some of the organization's 16 institutes worldwide have in recent years carefully shifted their priorities towards research in the management of natural resources — a well-advised policy considering the rapidly growing number of people affected by water shortages. It should go without saying that these socially explosive challenges deserve major efforts in basic research and technology. The CGIAR's responsible development of partnership with the private sector further strengthens the case for its funding.

The international system of agricultural research will not collapse because of Germany's move — provided it is not imitated by others. Those targeting agricultural research in the developing world for cuts should bear in mind that such support is not only a question of morals and conscience. It is also an investment towards global peace.