Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Evidence for northward thrusting south-west of the Rhodes Basin

Abstract

Models of convergence between the major African and European plates involve a stretching Aegean plate, whose present motion relative to Africa is south-west1–3. This motion has resulted in subduction of eastern Mediterranean sea floor as shown by seismicity, volcanism and morphology. The southern boundary of the Aegean plate is formed by the Hellenic Trench. Intensive study, culminating in the use of submersibles and multibeam echo-sounding as part of the Hellenic Arc and Trench Program4, has outlined the complexity of this boundary. Detailed reflection profiling which we carried out in autumn 1980 of the eastern portion of the Hellenic Trench system shows arcward verging thrusting south-west of the Rhodes Basin. We conclude that collision of the African continental margin with the Hellenic Arc is now in progress, causing overriding by the Mediterranean Ridge along the southeastern branch of the Hellenic Trench system.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. McKenzie, D. P. Geophys. J.R. astr. Soc. 30, 109–185 (1972).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. McKenzie, D. P. Geophys. J.R. astr. Soc. 58, 217–254 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Le Piphon, X. & Angelier, J. Tectonophysics 60, 1–42 (1979).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Le Pichon, X. & Hsü, K. J. Episodes 1, 3–6 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Le Quellec, P. et al. Bull. Am. Ass. petrol. Geol. 64, 242–263 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jongsma, D. Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 88, 797–805 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Leite, O. et al. C.r. somm. Séanc. Soc. géol. Fr. 5, 171–174 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Makris, J. Tectonophysics 46, 251–289 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Cloething, S. et al. Earth planet. Sci. Lett. 51, 336–342 (1980).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Woodside, J. M. Mar. geophys. Res. 3, 317–354 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Biju-Duval, B. et al. Init. Rep. DSDP Leg 42, 951–984 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Woodside, J. M. Geophys. J. R. astr. Soc. 47, 493–514 (1976).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Wong, H. K. Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 82, 91–100 (1971).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Hsü, K. S. et al. Nature 242, 240–244 (1973).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Dickinson, W. R. & Seely, D. R. Bull. Am. Ass. petrol. Geol. 63, 2–31 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Le Pichon, X. et al. C.r. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris 289 (D), 1225–1228 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Silver, E. A. & Moore, J. C. J. geophys. Res. 83, 1681–1691 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. Sancho, J. et al. Earth planet. Sci. Lett. 18, 189–204 (1973).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Le Pichon, X. et al. C.r. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris 290 (D), 5–8 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Finetti, I. Bull. Geol. teor. appl. 13, 31–65 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Wright, D. W. et al. Boll. Geofis. teor. appl. 18/66, 168 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jongsma, D., Mascle, J. Evidence for northward thrusting south-west of the Rhodes Basin. Nature 293, 49–51 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1038/293049a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/293049a0

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing