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Vanadium Catalysis of the Oxidation of Catechol Amines, Dihydroxyphenylalanine and 5-Hydroxyindoles

Abstract

IN the course of an investigation of the mechanism of enzymatic oxidation of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine) by human serum1, we found that apparently identical chromatographic reaction products2 resulted when this oxidation was catalysed non-enzymatically by cupric ion. We became curious as to what extent transitional metals other than copper catalysed this reaction, and expanded our investigation to include a study of the relative catalytic effectiveness of 18 transitional elements in the oxidations of related compounds of biological interest.

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References

  1. Martin, G., Benditt, E. P., and Eriksen, N., Fed. Proc., 17, 447 (1958).

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  2. Eriksen, N., Martin, G. M., and Benditt, E. P., J. Biol. Chem. (in the press).

  3. Jackson, D. E., J. Pharmacol. and Exp. Therap., 3, 477 (1912).

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  4. Martin, G. M., Benditt, E. P., and Eriksen, N., Fed. Proc., 18, 492 (1959).

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MARTIN, G., BENDITT, E. & ERIKSEN, N. Vanadium Catalysis of the Oxidation of Catechol Amines, Dihydroxyphenylalanine and 5-Hydroxyindoles. Nature 186, 884–885 (1960). https://doi.org/10.1038/186884a0

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