Conducting polymer based electrochemical sensors: theoretical analysis of current response under steady state conditions

https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(91)85486-9Get rights and content

Abstract

A theoretical analysis describing the steady state response of conducting polymer based amperometric chemical sensors is presented. The processes of substrate transport to the sensor surface, and subsequent substrate reaction at the latter is analyzed in the context of rotating disc voltammetry. Two distinct situations are considered. In the first, the substrate does not partition into the polymer layer, but simply reacts via Butler- Volmer kinetics at the polymer/electrolyte interface. The second situation arises when the substrate partitions into the polymer layer. In this case substrate diffusion through and reaction within the film is analysed.

References (7)

  • R.A. Saraceno et al.

    J. Electroanal. Chem.

    (1986)
  • H. Mao et al.

    J. Electroanal. Chem.

    (1989)
  • S. Borman

    Anal. Chem.

    (1987)
There are more references available in the full text version of this article.

Cited by (16)

  • The electrochemical copolymerization of diphenylamine and p-phenylenediamine and its use as a modified electrode for amperometric determination of iodate

    2014, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
    Citation Excerpt :

    The porous surface morphology of GCE/copoly(DPA 2:4 PPA) electrode provides more electro-active interaction sites for reduction of IO3−. Moreover, because of increasing the doping level in copolymer structure, the electrochemical activity may be ascribed to an electrostatic interaction between IO3− and the cationic oxidized polymer [45] Table 2 displays the comparison of the analytical performance between the various reports on IO3− sensors along with the GCE/copoly(DPA 2:4 PPA) electrode. These results demonstrate that the GCE/copoly(DPA 2:4 PPA) electrode has yielded excellent analytical performance for IO3− detection.

View all citing articles on Scopus
View full text