Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic studies of a new crystal form of Escherichia coli L-­asparaginase II (Ser58Ala mutant)

Periplasmic Escherichia coli L-asparaginase II with an Ser58Ala mutation in the active-site cavity has been crystallized in a new orthorhombic form (space group P2₁2₁2). Crystals of this polymorph suitable for X-ray diffraction have been obtained by vapour diffusion using two sets of conditions: (i) 1% agarose gel using MPD as precipitant (pH 4.8) and (ii) liquid droplets using PEG-MME 550 (pH 9.0). The crystals grown in agarose gel are characterized by unit-cell parameters a = 226.9, b = 128.4, c = 61.9 Å and diffract to 2.3 Å resolution. The asymmetric unit contains six protein molecules arranged into one pseudo-222-symmetric homotetramer and an active-site competent dimer from which another homotetramer is generated by crystallographic symmetry.