Skip to main content
Log in

Economic integration and growth under intergenerational financing of human-capital formation

  • Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Economics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper examines the patterns of economic integration and endogenous growth in a two-country overlapping-generations world, in which the formation of children's human capital is financed by parents. It explores the influence of cross-border external effects in human capital on growth. Interestingly, world integration can enhance (reduce) long-run growth in both countries if cross-border external effects in human capital are sufficiently strong (weak).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Allais, M. (1947):Economie et intérêt, Paris: Imprimerie Nationale.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barro, R. J., Mankiw, N. G., and Sala-i-Martin, X. (1995): “Capital Mobility in Neoclassical Models of Growth.American Economic Review 85: 103–115.

    Google Scholar 

  • Becker, G. S. (1991):A Treatise on the Family, enlarged edition. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Becker, G. S., and Tomes, N. (1986): “Human Capital and the Rise and Fall of Families.”Journal of Labor Economics 4: 1–39 [reprinted in Becker, 1991].

    Google Scholar 

  • Buiter, W. H. (1981): “Time Preference and International Lending and Borrowing in an Overlapping-generations Model.”Journal of Political Economy 89: 769–797.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buiter, W. H., and Kletzer, K. M. (1991): “Persistent Differences in National Productivity Growth Rates with a Common Technology and Free Capital Mobility: the Roles of Private Thrift, Public Debt, Capital Taxation, and Policy Toward Human Capital Formation.”Journal of the Japanese and International Economies 5: 325–353.

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1993): “Permanent International Productivity Growth Differentials in an Integrated Global Economy.”Scandinavian Journal of Economics 95: 467–493.

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1995): “Capital Mobility, Fiscal Policy, and Growth under Self-financing of Human Capital Formation.”Canadian Journal of Economics, Special Issue 28: 163–194.

    Google Scholar 

  • Caballe, J. (1995): “Endogenous Growth, Human Capital, and Bequests in a Life-cycle Model.”Oxford Economic Papers 47: 156–181.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chamley, C. (1992): “The Last Shall Be the First: Efficient Constraints on Foreign Borrowing in a Model of Endogenous Growth.”Journal of Economic Theory 58: 335–354.

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1993): “Externalities and Dynamics in Models of ‘Learning or Doing’.”International Economic Review 34: 583–609.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chua, H. B. (1993): “Regional Spillovers and Economic Growth.” Economic Growth Center Discussion Paper no. 700, Yale University, New Haven, Conn.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crettez, B., Michel, P., and Vidal, J.-P. (1996): “Time Preference and Labour Mobility in an OLG Model with Land and Capital.”Journal of Population Economics 9: 387–403.

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1998): “Time Preference and Capital Mobility in an OLG Model with Land.”Journal of Population Economics 11: 149–158.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diamond, P. A. (1965): “National Debt in a Neoclassical Growth Model.”American Economic Review 55: 1126–1150.

    Google Scholar 

  • Drazen, A. (1978): “Government Debt, Human Capital, and Bequests in a Life-cycle Model.”Journal of Political Economy 86: 505–516.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galor, O. (1986): “Time Preference and International Labor Migration.”Journal of Economic Theory 38: 1–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1992): “The Choice of Factor Mobility in a Dynamic World.”Journal of Population Economics 5: 135–144.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glomm, G., and Ravikumar, B. (1992): “Public Versus Private Investment in Human Capital: Endogenous Growth and Income Inequality.”Journal of Political Economy 100: 818–834.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grossman, G. M., and Helpman, E. (1991):Innovation and Growth in the Global Economy. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucas, R. E. (1988): “On the Mechanics of Economic Development.”Journal of Monetary Economics 22: 3–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mankiw, N. G., Romer, D., and Weil, D. N. (1992): “A Contribution to the Empirics of Economic Growth.”Quarterly Journal of Economics 107: 407–437.

    Google Scholar 

  • Michel, P. (1993): “Le modèle à générations imbriquées: un instrument d'analyse économique.”Revue d'Economie Politique 103: 191–220.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rangazas, P. C. (1996): “Fiscal Policy and Endogenous Growth in a Bequest-constrained Economy.”Oxford Economic Papers 48: 52–74.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rivera-Batiz, L. A., and Romer, P. M. (1991a): “International Trade with Endogenous Technical Change.”European Economic Review 35: 971–1004.

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1991b): “Economic Integration and Endogenous Growth.”Quarterly Journal of Economics 106: 531–555.

    Google Scholar 

  • Samuelson, P. A. (1958): “An Exact Consumption Loan Model of Interest with or without the Social Contrivance of Money.”Journal of Political Economy 66: 467–482.

    Google Scholar 

  • Temple, J. (1999): “A Positive Effect of Human Capital on Growth.”Economics Letters 65: 131–134.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van der Ploeg, F., and Tang, P. (1994): “Growth, Deficits, and Research Development in the Global Economy.” InHandbook of International Macroeconomics, edited by F. Van der Ploeg. London: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vidal, J.-P. (2000): “Capital Mobility in a Dynastic Framework.”Oxford Economic Papers 52: 606–625.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Michel, P., Vidal, JP. Economic integration and growth under intergenerational financing of human-capital formation. Journal of Economics Zeitschrift für Nationalökonomie 72, 275–294 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01231268

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01231268

Keywords

JEL classification

Navigation