Abstract
Photorespiration has been assayed in a variety of marine macroalgae by the Warburg oxygen inhibitory effect and the percentage14C-labeling of glycine and serine. It was found that particularly the members of the brown macroalgae examined, such asFucus andLaminaria (Phaeophyceae), show a rather weak response to high O2 partial pressure. This observation is attributed to the appreciably high potential for β-carboxylation via PEP-carboxykinase, generally occurring in brown seaweeds.
References
Akagawa, H., Ikawa, T., Nisizawa, K. (1972) The enzyme system for the entrance of14CO2 in the dark fixation of brown algae. Plant Cell Physiol.13, 999–1076
Black, C.C., Burris, J.E., Everson, R.G. (1976) Influence of oxygen concentration on photosynthesis in marine plants. Aust. J. Plant Physiol.3, 81–86
Burris, J.E., Holm-Hansen, O., Black, C.C. (1976) Glycine and serine production in marine plants as a measure of photorespiration. Aust. J. Plant Physiol.3, 87–92
Downton, W.J.S., Bishop, D.G., Larkum, A.W.D., Osmond, C.B. (1976) Oxygen inhibition of photosynthetic oxygen evolution in marine plants. Aust. J. Plant Physiol.3, 73–79
Dromgoole, F.I. (1978) The effects of oxygen on dark respiration and apparent photosynthesis in marine macro-algae. Aquat. Bot.4, 281–297
Holdsworth, E.S., Bruck, K. (1977) Enzymes concerned with β-carboxylation in marine phytoplankter. Arch. Biochem. Biophys.182, 87–94
Kremer, B.P. (1978) Determination of photosynthetic rates and14C-photoassimilatory products of brown seaweeds. In: Handbook of phycological methods, vol. II, Hellebust, J.A., Craigie, J.S., eds. University Press, Cambridge
Kremer, B.P. (1979) Light independent carbon fixation in marine macroalgae. J. Phycol.15, 244–247
Kremer, B.P., Küppers, U. (1977) Carboxylating enzymes and pathway of photosynthetic carbon assimilation in different marine algae-evidence for the C4-pathway? Planta133, 191–196
Wheeler, W. N. (1980) Response of macroalgae to light intensity, light quality, temperature, CO2, HCO −3 , O2, mineral nutrients and pH. In: CRC Handbook of biosolar resources, vol. I, pt. IV, Mitsui, A., Black, C.C., eds., in press
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kremer, B.P. Photorespiration and β-carboxylation in brown macroalgae. Planta 150, 189–190 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00582365
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00582365