Skip to main content
Log in

Cobalt thiocyanate as a stain for basic proteins and other organic bases on thin sections

  • Published:
Histochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Thin sections in mouse mast cells and thymic cells are stained with cobalt thiocyanate a compound known to form insoluble complexes with organic bases. Chromatin, nucleolus, ribosomes and mast cell granules are contrasted. Different blockade reactions and enzymatic digestions indicate the staining corresponds to the basic protein amino-groups.

The silver methenamine reaction stains the same cellular structures. However, the specificity control reactions show the staining mainly corresponds to protein sulphydryle groups and in a lesser extent to aldehyde and polyanions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baeckeland, E.: Contribution à l'étude des caractères cytologiques et biologiques des mastocytes normaux du rat. Thèse d'Agrégation de l'Enseignement Supérieur, Université de Liège, 1969, p. 18

  • Black, M.M., Speer, F.D., Lillick, L.C.: Acid extractable nuclear proteins of cancer cells. I. Staining with ammoniacal silver. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 25, 967–977 (1960)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bosly, J.: L'utilisation du thiocyanate de cobalt pour le dosage des médicaments basiques organiques. Thèse d'Agrégation de l'Enseignement Supérieur, Université de Liège, 1968

  • Courtoy, R.: The use of the ion association-fractionation technique for cytochemical demonstration of acidic polysaccharides in rat mast cells. Joint Session on Electron Microscopy, Liège, september 1973, p. 65

  • Courtoy, R., Simar, L.J.: Importance of controls for the demonstration of carbohydrates in electron microscopy with the silver methenamine or the thiocarbohydrazide-silver proteinate methods. J. Microsc.. 100, 199–211 (1974a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Courtoy, R., Simar, L.J.: Cytochimie des granules des mastocytes de rat en microscopie électronique. Bull. Ass. Anat. 58, 259–264 (1974b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Courtoy, R., Boniver, J., Simar, L.J.: A cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC) and ferric thiocyanate (FeTh) method for polyanions demonstration on thin sections for electron microscopy. Histochemistry 42, 133–139 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Craig, A.S.: Sodium borohydride as an aldehyde blocking reagent for electron microscopy histochemistry. Histochemistry 42, 141–144 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ganter, P., Jolles, G.: Histochimie normale et pathologique. Paris: Gauthier-Villars 1969

    Google Scholar 

  • Gomori, G.: A new histochemical test for glycogen and mucin. Amer. J. Clin. Path. 16, 177–179 (1946)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pickett-Heaps, J.D.: Preliminary attempts at ultrastructural polysaccharide localization in root tip cells. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 15, 442–455 (1961)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rambourg, A.: An improved silver methenamine technique for the detection of periodic acid reactive complex carbohydrates with the electron microscope. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 15, 409–412 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rambourg, A., Leblond, C.P.: Electron microscope observations on the carbohydrate-rich cell coat present at the surface of cells in the rat. J. Cell Biol. 32, 27–53 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Scott, J.E.: Aliphatic ammonium salts in the assay of acidic polysaccharides from tissues. In: Methods of Biochemical analysis, vol. VIII, p. 145–197 (Glick D., ed.) New York: Interscience Publ. 1960

    Google Scholar 

  • Swift, J.A.: The electron histochemical demonstration of sulphydryle and disulphide in electron microscope sections with particular reference to the presence of these chemical groups in the cell wall of the yeast Pityrosporum ovale. In: Electron Microscopy vol. 2. (R. Vyeda, ed.) Tokyo: Maruy and Co 1960

    Google Scholar 

  • Zugibe, F.T., Fink, M.L.: A new ion association fractionation technique for identifying individual mucopolysaccharides and otherpolyanions in tissue sections. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 14, 153–158 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Courtoy, R., Boniver, J. & Simar, L. Cobalt thiocyanate as a stain for basic proteins and other organic bases on thin sections. Histochemistry 55, 107–115 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00493513

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00493513

Keywords

Navigation