Abstract
The drift of positrons under the action of an electric field in Kapton has been observed by using a variable-energy positron beam and the Doppler broadening technique. Even if the maximum applied field (2 MV/cm) is so high that the electrostatic work for a displacement of less than 0.15 nm is larger than the thermal energy, the experimental data can be fit by the diffusion model with a field-independent mobility. The best-fit value of the mobility (ca. 1×10−3 cm2 V−1 s−1) is extremely low in comparison with other dielectrics. The results are discussed with regards to the interaction of positrons with the molecular field.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
W. Brandt, A. Dupasquier (eds.): Positron Solid State Physics (North-Holland, Amsterdam 1983)
P. Hautojärvi (ed.): Positrons in Solids, Topics Current Physics, vol. 12 (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg 1979)
E. Soininen, H. Huomo, P.A. Huttunen, J. Makinen, A. Vehanen, P. Hautojärvi: Phys. Rev. B 41, 6227 (1990)
Y. Kong, K.G. Lynn: Phys. Rev. B 41, 6179 (1990); ibidem, 6185
I.K. MacKenzie, P.Z. Ghorayshi: Solid State Commun. 55, 125 (1985)
J. Makinen, C. Corbel, P. Hautojärvi, A. Vehanen: Phys. Rev. B 42, 1750 (1990)
H. Huomo, E. Soininen, A. Vehanen: Appl. Phys. A 49, 647 (1989)
I.K. MacKenzie: [Ref. 1, p. ]
A. Dupasquier, L. Quartapelle: Appl. Phys. A 44, 239 (1987)
S. Valkealathi, R.M. Nieminen: Appl. Phys. A 35, 51 (1988)
K.O. Jensen, A.B. Walker, N. Bouarissa: In Positrons Beams for Solid and Surfaces, ed. by P.J. Schultz, G.R. Massoumi, P.J. Simpson (AIP Conf. Proceed. 218, 19 (1990))
I.V. Bulgarovskaya, L.A. Novakovskaya, Yu.G. Fyodorov, Z.v. Zvonkova: Kristallografiya 21, 515 (1976)