Abstract
Any conventional soft x-ray appearance potential spectrometer may be converted to an isochromat spectrometer by placing an absorber foil of suitably chosen thickness in front of the x-ray detector. In the present work, we demonstrate the principle and work out in detail the properties of an aluminum absorption foil. Isochromats of a hafnium sample are compared to results obtained with a crystal x-ray spectrometer. Also, the equivalence of an isochromat and an SXAPS measurement at the same energy will be shown. The densities of unoccupied states as derived from the respective experiments are in pretty good agreement.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
K.Ulmer: InBand Structure Spectroscopy of Metals and Alloys, ed. by D.J.Fabian and L.M.Watson (Academic Press, London 1973) p. 521
H.Rempp: Z. Physik267, 181 (1974) and references contained therein
V.Dose: Appl. Phys.14, 117 (1977)
G.Denninger, V.Dose, H.Scheidt: Appl. Phys.18, 375 (1979)
R.L.Park, J.E.Houston: J. Vac. Sci. Technol.11, 1 (1974)
V.Dose, H.Scheidt: Appl. Phys.19, 19–23 (1979)
J.Eggs, K.Ulmer: Z. Physik213, 293 (1968)
G.Böhm, K.Ulmer: Phys., Colloq. C4,C4, 241 (1971)
H.Merz: Silic. Ind.6, 285 (1976)
M.A.Blochin:Physik der Röntgenstrahlen (Verlag Technik, Berlin 1957) p. 352ff.
W.M.J.Veigele: Atomic Data Tables5, 57 (1973)
H.Fellner-Feldegg, U.Gelius, B.Wannberg, A.G.Nilsson, E.Basilier, K.Siegbahn: J. Electron. Spectrosc.5, 643 (1974)
H.Merz, K.Ulmer: Z. Physik210, 92 (1968)
H.Merz, K.Ulmer: Z. Physik212, 435 (1968)
H.Merz: Phys. Lett.33A, 53 (1970)
G.Böhm, K.Ulmer: Z. Physik228, 473 (1969)
F. Riehle: private communication by K. Ulmer
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Conrad, M., Dose, V., Fauster, T. et al. Isochromat spectroscopy using SXAPS equipment. Appl. Phys. 20, 37–40 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00901784
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00901784