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Thiocyanate-selective electrode based on cobalt(II) complexes of pyrazolone heterocyclic Schiff bases

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Abstract

A new solvent polymeric membrane electrode based on pyrazolone heterocyclic Schiff base complexes of Co(II) is described. It shows a preferential response towards thiocyanate over a range of 2.0 × 10–6 to 1.0 × 10–1 mol L–1 with a slope of –60.2 ± 0.6 mV/dec. The selectivity sequence observed is thiocyanate > hydroxide > nitrite > iodide > perchlorate > citrate > bromide > fluoride > chloride > nitrate > acetate > borate > sulfate > phosphate. The selectivity behavior is discussed in view of axial coordination by uv/vis spectroscopy and the transfer process of thiocyanate across the membrane interface is investigated by the ac impedance technique. The electrode was successfully applied to the determination of thiocyanate in human urine as an indicator for distinguishing between smokers and non-smokers.

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Received: 30 September 1997 / Revised: 9 December 1997 / Accepted: 13 December 1997

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Ying, M., Yuan, R., Li, ZQ. et al. Thiocyanate-selective electrode based on cobalt(II) complexes of pyrazolone heterocyclic Schiff bases. Fresenius J Anal Chem 361, 437–441 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s002160050921

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s002160050921

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