Skip to main content
Log in

An olfactometer for bark beetle parasites

  • Published:
Journal of Chemical Ecology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An “H”-type olfactometer was designed and built to test the response of bark beetle parasites to various beetle and tree host odors. The design has several advantages over other types of olfactometers. Strong air currents are not utilized, parasites have free movement in the test chamber, and a concentration gradient of test compound is maintained. Parasites tested in the olfactometer demonstrated strong positive responses to air drawn over logs infested with bark beetle larvae and varied responses to tree host odors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Barrows, W.M. 1907. The reactions of the pomace flyDrosophila ampelophila Loew to odorous substances.J. Exp. Zool. 4(4):515–537.

    Google Scholar 

  • Camors, F.B., Jr., andPayne, T.L. 1972. Response ofHeydenia unica (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) toDendroctonus frontalis (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) pheromones and a host tree terpene.Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 65:31–33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chamberlain, W.F. 1956. A simplified quantitative olfactometer for use with agriculturally important insects.J. Econ. Entomol. 49(5):659–663.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dixon, W.N., andPayne, T.L. 1980. Attraction of entomophagous and associate insects of the southern pine beetle to beetle- and host tree-produced volatiles.J. Ga. Entomol. Soc. 15:378–389.

    Google Scholar 

  • Folsom, J.W. 1931. A chemotropometer.J. Econ. Entomol. 24(4):827–833.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kudon, L.H., andBerisford, C.W. 1980. Influence of brood hosts on host perferences of bark beetle parasites.Nature 283:288–290.

    Google Scholar 

  • McIndoo, N.E. 1926. An insect olfactometer.J. Econ. Entomol. 19(3):545–571.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wieting, J.O.G., andHoskins, W.M. 1939. The olfactory response of flies in a new type of insect olfactometer.J. Econ. Entomol. 32(1):24–29.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

These studies were supported by the USDA program entitled, “The Expanded Southern Pine Beetle Research and Applications Program” through GAES-USFS Cooperative Agreement 18-475. The findings, opinions, and recommendations are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the USDA.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kudon, L.H., Berisford, C.W. An olfactometer for bark beetle parasites. J Chem Ecol 7, 359–366 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00995758

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00995758

Key words

Navigation