Abstract
Volatile constituents of leaves of acceptable and unacceptable plants evoke multiunit responses from the antennal olfactory sensilla of larvae of the eastern tent caterpillar. Electrophysiological investigation of the activities of three of the sixteen antennal olfactory receptors revealed that different combinations of the three responded to the various plants. In those instances where the same combination responded to more than one species of plant, the ratios of responses measured as frequency of action potentials were often different. Thus, discrimination of different plants theoretically could be based upon the absolute number of cells responding and/or the ratios of frequencies.
Similar content being viewed by others
Reference
Boeckh, J. 1962. Electrophysiologische Untersuchungen an einzelnen Geruchsrezeptoren auf den Antennen des Totengrabers (Necrophorus, Coleoptera).Zeit. Vergl. Physiol. 46:212–248.
Boeckh, J. 1967. Reaktionsschwelle, Arbeitsbereich and Spezifität eines Geruchsrezeptors auf der Heuschreckenantenne.Zeit. Vergl. Physiol. 55:378–406.
Boeckh, J., Kaissling, K.-E., andSchneider, D. 1965. Insect olfactory receptors.Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol 30:263–280.
Davis, E.E. 1977. Response of the antennal receptors of the maleAedes aegypti mosquito.J. Insect Physiol. 23:613–617.
Dethier, V.G. 1937. Gustation and olfaction in lepidopterous larvae.Biol. Bull. 72:7–23.
Dethier, V.G. 1941. The antennae of lepidopterous larvae.Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., Harvard University. 87(6):455–507.
Dethier, V.G. 1978. Other tastes, other worlds.Science 201:224–228.
Dethier, V.G., andSchoonhoven, L.M. 1968. Evaluation of evaporation by cold and humidity receptors in caterpillars.J. Insect Physiol. 14:1048–1054.
Dethier, V.G., andSchoonhoven, L.M. 1969. Olfactory coding by lepidopterous larvae.Entomol. Exp. Appl. 12:535–543.
Kafka, W.A. 1972. An olfactory acceptor in the migratory locust, pp. 174–179,in D. Schneider (ed.), Olfaction and Taste IV. Wiss. Verlagsgesellschaft, MBH, Stuttgart.
Kaissling, K.-E. 1977. Structure of odour molecules and multiple activities of receptor cells. pp. 9–16,in J. Le Magmen and P. MacLeod (eds.), Olfaction and Taste VI, Information Retrieval Ltd., London.
Kasang, G., andKaissling, K.-E. 1972. Specificity of primary and secondary olfactory processes in Bombyx antennae, pp. 200–206,in D. Schneider (ed.), Olfaction and Taste VI. Wiss. Verlagsgesellschaft MBH, Stuttgart.
Ma, Wei-Chun, andVisser, J.H. 1978. Single unit analysis of odour quality coding by the olfactory antennal receptor system of the Colorado beetle.Entomol. Exp. Appl. 24:520–533.
O'connell, R.J. 1975. Olfactory receptor responses to six pheromone components in the redbanded leafroller moth.J. Gen. Physiol. 65:179–205.
Payne, T.L., andFinn, W.E. 1977. Pheromone receptor system in the females of the greater wax mothGatteria mettonella.J. Insect Physiol. 23:879–881.
Schneider, D., Kafka, W.A., Beroza, M., andBierl, B.A. 1977. Odor receptor responses of male gypsy and nun moths (Lepidoptera, Lymantriidae) to disparlure and its analogues.J. Comp. Physiol. 113:1–15.
Schoonhoven, L.M., andDethier, V.G. 1966. Sensory aspects of host-plant discrimination by lepidopterous larvae.Arch. Néerl. Zool. 16:497–530.
Siegel, S. 1956. Nonparametric Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences. McGraw-Hill, New York.
Steinbrecht, R.A., and Kaissling, K.-E. 1972. Capture and conveyance of odor molecules in an insect olfactory receptor, pp. 193–199,in D. Schneider (ed.), Olfaction and Taste IV. Wiss. Verlagsgesellschaft MBH, Stuttgart.
Visser, J.H. 1978. Electronantennogram responses of the Colorado beetle,Leptinotarsa decemlineata to plant volatiles.Entomol. Exp. Appl. 25:86–97.
Visser, J.H., andAvé, D.A. 1978. General green leaf volatiles in the olfactory orientation of the Colorado beetle.Entomol. Exp. Appl. 24:738–749.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This work was suspported by National Science Foundation grants BNS 76-02172 and BNS 78-01178.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dethier, V.G. Responses of some olfactory receptors of the eastern tent caterpillar (Malacosoma americanum) to leaves. J Chem Ecol 6, 213–220 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00987540
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00987540