Abstract
Spherically symmetric solutions coupled to massive scalar particles in five-dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory are obtained. The solutions contain two event horizons. The inner horizon corresponds to the Schwarzschild black hole and the outer one is a new horizon which is produced by the massive scalar particles. It is found that the massive modes contribute an effective cosmological constant to the four-dimensional Einstein theory.
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Liu, H. Five-dimensional Kaluza-Klein black holes coupled to massive scalar particles. Gen Relat Gravit 23, 759–765 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00755993
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00755993