Skip to main content
Log in

Tensile strength and flux pinning force of superconducting Nb3Sn compound as a function of grain size

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In order to evaluate the influence of grain size on the strength and flux pinning force of the Nb3Sn compound, the microstructure, tensile behaviour and flux pinning force of the bronze-processed Nb3Sn superconducting composite materials were investigated under various heat treatments. It was found that the strength of the Nb3Sn layer has a strong dependency on the grain size and it can be expressed by the Hall-Petch type relation. The flux pinning force was roughly proportional to the inverse grain size, agreeing with the results of former investigations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. W. Ekin, in “Superconducting Materials Science Metallurgy, Fabrication and Applications”, edited by S. Foner and B. B. Schwartz (Plenum Press, New York, 1981) p. 455.

    Google Scholar 

  2. T. Luhman, M. Suenaga, D. O. Welch andK. Kaiho,IEEE Trans. Mag. MAG-15 (1979) 699.

    Google Scholar 

  3. G. Rupf, in “Filamentary A15 Superconductors”, edited by M. Suenaga, and A. F. Clark (Plenum Press, New York, 1980) p. 155.

    Google Scholar 

  4. T. Luhman andD. O. Welch,ibid.in “ p. 171.

    Google Scholar 

  5. I. Pheiffer andE. Springer,Z. Metallkde. 68 (1977) 667.

    Google Scholar 

  6. S. Ochiai, K. Osamura andT. Uehara,J. Mater. Sci. 21 (1986) 1027.

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. M. Scanlan, W. A. Fietz andE. F. Koch,J. Appl. Phys. 46 (1975) 2244.

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. D. Livingston,Phys. Status Solidi 44 (1977) 295.

    Google Scholar 

  9. W. Schauer andW. Schelb,IEEE Trans. Mag. MAG-17 (1981) 374.

    Google Scholar 

  10. M. Hansen, in “Constitution of Binary Alloys” (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1958) p. 633.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Tanaka, K. Ito andK. Tachikawa,J. Jpn. Inst. Met. 40 (1976) 514.

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. M. Cambell andJ. E. Evetts,Adv. Phys. 21 (1972) 199.

    Google Scholar 

  13. E. J. Kramer andG. S. Knapp,J. Appl. Phys. 46 (1975) 4595.

    Google Scholar 

  14. C. S. Pande andM. Suenaga,Appl. Phys. Lett. 29 (1976) 443.

    Google Scholar 

  15. B. J. Shaw,J. Appl. Phys. 47 (1976) 2143.

    Google Scholar 

  16. A. Kelly andW. R. Tyson,J. Mech. Phys. Solids 13 (1965) 329.

    Google Scholar 

  17. S. Ochiai, M. Mizuhara, K. Shimomura andY. Murakami,Trans. Jpn. Inst. Met. 16 (1975) 345.

    Google Scholar 

  18. S. Ochiai andK. Osamura,Z. Metallkde. 76 (1985) 485.

    Google Scholar 

  19. D. L. McDanels, R. W. Jech andJ. W. Weeton,Trans. Met. Soc. AIME,233 (1965) 636.

    Google Scholar 

  20. ASM Committee on Copper and Copper Alloys, Metals Handbook, “Properties and Selections: Nonferrous Alloys and Pure Metals” Vol. 2 (ASM, Metals Park, Ohio, 1979) p. 275.

    Google Scholar 

  21. G. T. Murray,ibid. p. 709.

    Google Scholar 

  22. D. S. Easton, D. M. Kroeger, W. Specking andC. C. Koch,J. Appl. Phys. 51 (1980) 2748.

    Google Scholar 

  23. E. O. Hall,Proc. Phys. Soc. 64B (1951) 747.

    Google Scholar 

  24. N. J. Fetch,J. Iron Steel Inst. 173 (1953) 25.

    Google Scholar 

  25. A. J. Stroh,Adv. Phys. 6 (1957) 418.

    Google Scholar 

  26. R. N. Wright,Met. Trans. 8A (1977) 2024.

    Google Scholar 

  27. L. R. Eisenstatt andR. N. Wright,ibid. 11A (1980) 131.

    Google Scholar 

  28. J. B. Clark andR. N. Wright,ibid. 14A (1983) 2295.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ochiai, S., Uehara, T. & Osamura, K. Tensile strength and flux pinning force of superconducting Nb3Sn compound as a function of grain size. J Mater Sci 21, 1020–1026 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01117389

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01117389

Keywords

Navigation