Skip to main content
Log in

TheGr X n/G n/∞ system: System size

  • Published:
Queueing Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An important property of most infinite server systems is that customers are independent of each other once they enter the system. Though this non-interacting property (NIP) has been instrumental in facilitating excellent results for infinite server systems in the past, the utility of this property has not been fully exploited or even fully recognized. This paper exploits theNIP by investigating a general infinite server system with batch arrivals following a Markov renewal input process. The batch sizes and service times depend on the customer types which are regulated by the Markov renewal process. By conditional approaches, analytical results are obtained for the generating functions and binomial moments of both the continuous time system size and pre-arrival system size. These results extend the previous results on infinite server queues significantly.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D.G. Carmichael,Engineering Queues in Construction and Mining, Ellis Horwood Series in Civil Engineering (Ellis Horwood, Chichester, West Sussex, England, 1987).

  2. M.L. Chaudhry and J.G.C. Templeton,A First Course in Bulk Queues (Wiley, New York, 1983).

    Google Scholar 

  3. E. Çinlar, Markov renewal theory, Adv. Appl. Prob. 1 (1969) 123–187.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. E. Çinlar,Introduction to Stochastic Processes (Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1975).

    Google Scholar 

  5. E.G. Coffman, T.T. Kadota and L.A. Shepp, A stochastic model of fragmentation in dynamic storage allocation, SIAM J. Computing 14 (1985) 416–425.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. P.D. Finch, Some probability problems in inventory control, Publ. Math. Debreçen 8 (1961) 241–261.

    Google Scholar 

  7. H.P. Galliher, P.M. Morse and M. Simond, Dynamics of two classes of continuous-review inventory systems, Oper. Res. 7 (1959) 362–384.

    Google Scholar 

  8. D.F. Holman, M.L. Chaudhry and B.R.K. Kashyap, On the number in the systemGI X/M/∞, Sankhyā Ser. A44 Pt. 1 (1982) 294–297.

    Google Scholar 

  9. D.F. Holman, M.L. Chaudhry and B.R.K. Kashyap, On the service systemM X/G/∞, Europ. J. Oper. Res. 13 (1983) 142–145.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Kendall and A. Stuart,The Advanced Theory of Statistics: Vol. 1, Distribution Theory, 4th ed. (Macmillan, New York, 1977).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Liming Liu, B.R.K. Kashyap and J.G.C. Templeton, On theGI X/G/∞ system, J. Appl. Prob. 27 (1990) 671–683.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Liming Liu, Infinite server queues with batch arrivals, unpublished dissertation, Dept. of Indus. Engi., Univ. of Toronto (1990).

  13. F. Machihara, An infinitely-many-server queue having Markov renewal arrivals and hyperexponential service times, J. Oper. Res. Soc. Japan 29 (1986) 338–351.

    Google Scholar 

  14. M.F. Neuts and S.Z. Chen, The infinite server queue with semi-Markovian arrivals and negative exponential services, J. Appl. Prob. 9 (1972) 178–184.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. G.F. Newell,The M/M/∞ Service System with Ranked Servers in Heavy Traffic, Lecture Notes in Econ. and Math. Systems 231 (Springer, New York, 1984).

    Google Scholar 

  16. P. Purdue and D. Linton, An infinite-server queue subject to an extraneous phase process and related models,J. Appl. Prob. 18 (1981) 236–244.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. D.N. Shanbhag, On infinite server queues with batch arrivals, J. Appl. Prob. 3 (1966) 274–279.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. W. Smith, The infinitely-many-server queue with semi-Markovian arrivals and customer-dependent exponential service times, Oper. Res. 22 (1972) 907–912.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. L. Takács, On a coincidence problem in telephone traffic, Acta Math. Acad. Sci. Hung. 9 (1958) 45–80.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. L. Takács, Queues with infinitely many servers, RAIRO, Recherche opérationnelle/Operations Research 14 (1980) 109–113.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Liu, L., Templeton, J.G.C. TheGr X n/G n/∞ system: System size. Queueing Syst 8, 323–356 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02412259

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02412259

Keywords

Navigation