Skip to main content
Log in

Upper mantle structure of the Apulian plate from Rayleigh waves

  • Published:
pure and applied geophysics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Phase velocities of Rayleigh waves for the Adriatic Sea area are obtained in the period range 25–190 sec along the path (l'Aquila-Trieste) AQU-TRI and 20–167 sec along the path (Trieste-Bari) TRI-BAI.

The phase velocities are systematically higher than the known values for the surrounding regions. The data inversion indicates the presence of a lithosphere typical of stable continental areas with clear high-velocity lid (V s ∼4.6 km/sec) overlying a well developed low velocity zone (V s ∼4.2 km/sec).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Biju-Duval, B. Dercourt, J. andle Pichon, X. (1977), From the Tethys ocean to the Mediterranean seas: a plate tectonic model of the evolution of the Western Alpine system. In:Structural history of the Mediterranean basins, ed. by: Biju-Duval, B. and Montadert, L., Technip-Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Biswas, N. N. andKnopoff, L. (1974),The structure of the upper mantle under the United States from the dispersion of Rayleigh waves, Geophys. J. R. astr. Soc.36, 515–539.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brune, J., andDorman, J. (1963),Seismic waves and Earth structure in the Canadian shield, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am.53, 167–210.

    Google Scholar 

  • Calcagnile, G., Panza, G. F. andKnopoff, L. (1979),Upper mantle structure of North-Central Italy from Rayleigh waves phase velocities, Tectonophysics,56, 51–63.

    Google Scholar 

  • Calcagnile, G. andPanza, G. F. (1979),Crustal and upper mantle structure beneath the Apennines region as inferred from the study of Rayleigh waves, J. Geophys.,45, 319–327.

    Google Scholar 

  • Caloi, P. (1958),La crosta terrestre dagli Appennini all'Atlantico, ricostruita sulla base dei rilievi sismici, Ann. di Geof.11, 249–264.

    Google Scholar 

  • Caputo, M., Knopoff, L., Mantovani, E., Mueller, St. andPanza, G. F. (1976),Rayleigh wave phase velocities and upper mantle structure in the Apennines. Ann. Geof.29, 199–214.

    Google Scholar 

  • Channel, J. E. T. andHorvàth, F. (1976),The African-Adriatic promontory as a paleogeographical premise for Alpine orogeny and plate movements in the Carpatho-Balkan region, Tectonophysics35, 71–101.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dewey, J. F., Pitman, W. C., III, Ryan, W. B. F. andBonnin, J. (1973),Plate tectonics and the evolution of the Alpin system, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull.84, 3137–3180.

    Google Scholar 

  • Finetti, I. andMorelli, C. (1973),Geophysical exploration of the Mediterranean sea, Boll. Geof. Teor. Appl.15, 263–341.

    Google Scholar 

  • Giese, P. andMorelli, C. (1975),Crustal structure in Italy, Quaderni de ‘La ricerca scientifica’, CNR-ROMA90, 453–489.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haenel, R. (1974),Heat flow measurements in Northern Italy and heat flow maps of Europe, J. Geophys,40, 367–380.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knopoff, L., Mueller, St. andPilant, W. L. (1966),Structure of the crust and upper mantle in the Alps from the phase velocity of Rayleigh waves, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am.56, 1009–1044.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lort, J. M. (1971),The tectonics of the Eastern Mediterranean: A geophysical review, Rev. Geophys. Sp. Phys.9, 189–216.

    Google Scholar 

  • McKenzie, D. (1972),Active tectonics of the Mediterranean region, Geophys. J. R. astr. Soc.30, 109–185.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morelli, C., Carozzo, M. T., Ceccherini, P., Finetti, I., Gantar, C., Pisani, M. andSchmidt di Friedberg, P. (1969),Regional Geophysical study of the Adriatic Sea, Boll. Geof. Teor. Appl.11, 3–48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nolet, G., Panza, G. F. andWortel, R. (1978),An averaged model for the Adriatic subplate, Pure Appl. Geophys.116, 1284–1298.

    Google Scholar 

  • Panza, G. F. (1976),Phase velocity determination of fundamental Love and Rayleigh waves, Pure Appl. Geophys.114, 753–763.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

P. F. Geodinamica C.N.R., Roma Pubbl. N. 189.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Calcagnile, G., Panza, G.F. Upper mantle structure of the Apulian plate from Rayleigh waves. PAGEOPH 118, 823–830 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01593033

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01593033

Key words

Navigation