High pressure and the origin of life

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Published 25 October 2002 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Robert M Hazen et al 2002 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 14 11489 DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/14/44/504

0953-8984/14/44/11489

Abstract

Three lines of experimental research suggest that high pressure may have played a significant role in the origin of life. Discoveries of abundant life in high-pressure environments, including deep oceans, hydrothermal vents, and crustal rocks, point to the adaptation of life to a variety of aqueous habitats. Cultures of microbes at high pressure display both barotolerant and barophilic behaviour. And studies of high-pressure hydrothermal organic synthesis reveal unexpectedly facile reaction mechanisms for the production of a variety of requisite biomolecules.

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10.1088/0953-8984/14/44/504